Gazette van Detroit

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Top Scientists Coming to Flanders

In Flanders Field Museum

In de ban van... Canada

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ZIE BLZ. 10

VOL. 102 NO. 4 14 APRIL 2016

Canadian Exhibition at

“The Belgian Connection”

The Debot Family SEE PAGE 14

Former Belgian Ambassador Killed in Brussels Attacks

Brussels’ Place de la Bourse became a focal point for grief, solidarity and resistance to Belgium’s worst terror atrocity. Hundreds gathered in the square leaving flowers and candles, while scores scrawled colorful messages on the paving stones paying tribute to the victims and calling for love and unity.

Belgium Stands Strong

B

russels Airport saw its first flight departing around 1:40 PM on Sunday, April 3, 2016, twelve days after the deadly terrorist attacks. Airport CEO Arnaud Feist said, “We want to show the world that we stand strong, stronger than ever. This is a new beginning. I think many people are waiting for the restart, it’s also part of the process to come to terms with the tragedy that happened. Many people will have a difficult mo-

ment today, but we are ready to help our staff.” Around 8 AM on Tuesday, March 22, 2016, two explosions occurred in the departure hall of the Brussels Airport in Zaventem. The explosions were near the Brussels Airlines and American Airlines counters. Shortly thereafter another bomb exploded underground at the Maalbeek Metro station. A third bomb was found at the airport which failed to explode.

The latest news reports indicate that thirty-two people died in the attacks. The victims include 17 Belgians and 15 foreign nationals. The information was released by the crisis center at the Belgian home affairs ministry. The Belgian authorities have succeeded in identifying all victims. Some 90 injured (out of an estimate of 340 victims) remain in about 33 different BELGIUM continued on page 2

Anthony van Dyke Exhibition Opens

Daan Duppen of D-SCOPE

Knokke Fashion Weekend

Story on page 5

Story on page 12

Story on page 13

A former Belgian ambassador to the United States was among those killed in the Brussels terror attacks. The Belgian Foreign Ministry confirmed that André Adam, who served as ambassador to the U.S. from 1990 – 1994, was killed in the attack on Zaventem airport. Mr. Adam served in Paris, London, Los Angeles, the Democratic Republic of Congo—which was then called Zaire—and Algeria. He ended his career Former Belgian as Belgium’s representative to the U.N. ambassador André in the late ’90s, before retiring to the Adam 1936-2016 southwest of France, in the Gers region. Born in Brussels in 1936, Mr. Adam began his foreign service career in Cuba in the 1960s. It was in that role that he met his wife, Danielle, according to a statement posted on Facebook by his family. Mr. Adam, 79, was on his way to the United States when he was killed in the terrorist attack. His last act was to shield his wife from the blasts, his family said. Mrs. Danielle Adam was seriously injured in the attack, according to Belgian media reports. “He was a loving father and an adoring grandfather. He died protecting our mother during the bloody Editor’s Notebook. . . . . . . . . . . 2 attacks in Zaventem. His death has Help Wanted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 wounded us all forever. All his life he had worked toward the peaceful resoSprokkels.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 lution of conflicts in the world,” his From the Chairman.. . . . . . . . 4 family wrote.

IN THIS

ISSUE

Cultural News. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Terror Suspect Arrested Terror suspect Mohamed Abrini, whom police were searching since the Paris attacks, was arrested in Anderlecht, Belgium. Abrini was the mysterious “man with the hat” who was seen in Brussels Airport security film footage just before the bomb blasts, together with the two suicide bombers whose bombs exploded. Abrini’s is thought to have malfunctioned, however it later exploded once the terminal was evacuated. Mohamed Abrini is one of the BELGIAN NEWS continued on page 8

Business News. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Belgian News. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Canada in Flanders.. . . . . . . . 9 In de ban van...Canada. . . 10 Food.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Paula’s Place. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Fine Arts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Slaets & Debot. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Follow-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 In Memoriam. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Useful Addresses. . . . . . . . . 17 Puzzles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Brush Up & Jokes. . . . . . . . . 19 Not If but When. . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Een beeld / A Picture.. . . . 21 Where in Belgium?. . . . . . . 22


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

O

n March 22nd, I woke up to the news of the Belgian terrorist attacks and I immediately did what most Belgians and many othEditor’s Notebook ers did: checked to see if family and friends were safe. For me, thankfully all were safe. Most of my relatives live in the area of Bruges, however I was concerned that no one happened to be at the airport that day. A cousin was to travel from the airport the following week; however those plans, after the bombing, had to be altered. After a morning of commuCarine nication through Facebook and Christiaens emails: contacting relatives and Acks answering the many emails, Editor texts, etc. from friends here in the U.S. who know of my connection with Belgium, it became time to process the actual events. Even though my family was safe, there were families all over the world affected by this tragedy. These families were not so lucky and I became a little unnerved because it could have so easily been me or one of my family members. The sadness continued to grow for all of us as we came to hear the stories of those who were affected by the terrorist attacks. These were just normal, regular everyday people like you and me, who happened to be at that particular spot at that particular time through no fault of their own, just going about the everyday business of their daily lives. I whispered words of prayer to help them get through these awful events. As I watched the video footage being shown on the news stations, it was clear that I was very familiar with the location. Less than a year ago, my parents, husband and I stood at that very same spot. In fact, I have walked through that area so many times that I have lost count. It could have been me. It could have been my family. So regretfully, my mind-set has changed quite a bit over the last several years. Am I now mindful of crowded areas, airports, mass transportation, concerts, sporting events, etc.? Am I concerned when family members are away? Sadly, I am. Now I gladly put up with the increased security checks and look for the nearest exits when I enter large facilities. The world and our actions have unfortunately had to change due to terrorist events. From my communications with friends and even family, a common question was “Will you take a trip this year?” To which I answered, “Of course.” We booked it a week later. Will I be a little bit shaky about possibly walking over the same spot where the bombings took place? Yes, I will. There may be security changes we have to accept in this world, but, if I change my plans or the way I want to live my life because of these individuals - they win. And I am not going to let them win. Will you? From what I have heard in the news reports from the loved ones about those who lost their lives, I think these fallen individuals and those injured would want us to win! Let’s all be strong together!

BELGIUM continued from page 1

hospitals located throughout Belgium and France. 49 people are still in intensive care. The airport reopening comes with very tight security measures. Travelers only have access to the airport by car, taxi or by foot. They have to undergo security checks even before entering the building. Brussels Airport is asking passengers to come three

hours before departure. The first plane to lift off from the Brussels tarmac was a Brussels Airlines A320 in a René Magritte jacket, to honor the Belgian surrealist painter. A short ceremony for airport staff was staged, and Brussels Airport executive director Marc Descheemaecker gave a short speech. “We won’t yield to blind terrorism. We will always come back stronger. We will return to

pick up our economic and social role again.” Airport CEO Arnaud Feist added that “we want to give a message of hope and strength today. Brussels Airport is more than an airbase, it’s more than the companies and the staff. We are one family. We want to show the world we stand strong, stronger than ever. This is new beginning, a new start. United we stand stronger, we are back.”

Help Wanted The Gazette van Detroit is looking for a few good people. 1. Are you a wordsmith interested in all things Belgian? We are looking for an editor for our historic paper. For more information, email Carine at editor@gazettevandetroit.com or Johan at jmares@cogeco.net.

GAZETTE VAN DETROIT (ISSN 1073–4708) Belgian Publishing, Inc. Published monthly Staff PRESIDENT

Johan Mares jmares@cogeco.net BUSINESS MANAGERS

Margaret Roets, Denice Schomer EDITOR

Carine Christiaens Acks editor@gazettevandetroit.com

2. Do you love computers and/or numbers? We are looking for an office manager. You will be responsible for the hardware/software in the office and preparing reports for the board. You will work with PCs/Macs, Sage Software (formerly Peachtree), Office & Adobe suite. Training will be provided. For more information contact Denice at gazettevandetroit@ yahoo.com or Johan at jmares@cogeco.net.

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GAZETTE VAN DETROIT MISSION STATEMENT The Gazette van Detroit is a non-profit organization aiming to form a bridge to unite Belgium with the United States and Canada. Its goal is to enhance the social, cultural and commercial ties that exist between these countries. The Gazette is independent and neutral, i.e., not affiliated with any political or religious organizations. The Gazette provides news from various Belgian social and cultural organizations across the USA and Canada, as well as organizations in Belgium that are interested in the historical link between these three countries. It also aims to provide recent immigrants and temporary expatriates with a network of compatriots and relevant information intended to facilitate the transition brought about by a transatlantic move. Created by and for Flemish-speaking Belgians, the Gazette aims to maintain a cordial, respectful, and open-minded relationship with French- and German-speaking compatriots and our Dutch neighbors who share our language.

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14 APRIL 2016

Sprokkels uit de Lage Landen

Karel Meuleman Gij zult bij elk gat van twee miljard de aandacht proberen afleiden met nonsens zoals een aparte #grondwet Dagen dat het koers is zullen officiële feestdagen zijn. Gij bouwt aan uw huis een kot, met daarachter nog een kot, daarachter een houten kot en tenslotte een afdak voor brandhout. Als ge iemand kent die het ook doet, dan mag het. Op het schoolfeest is Duvel altijd twee bonnekes. (De Morgen en Het Laatste Nieuws)

Quotes van de maand (uit het boek ‘Het is best vermoeiend om Piet De Praitere te zijn’) Ik was een zeer mooi baby’tje, maar ze hebben me verwisseld. Kerstmis. Nodig eens een eenzame uit. Of nodig er gewoon twee uit. Dan hoef je er niet bij te blijven. Schat, heb je nog iets te vertellen vooraleer het voetbalseizoen begint?

Man brengt eigen bloed mee naar rechter Een chauffeur kreeg van de rechter te horen dat hij drie bloedanalyses moest voorleggen om aan te tonen dat hij geen drankprobleem heeft maar hij had die boodschap niet helemaal begrepen. Hij daagde in de rechtbank op met drie buisjes gevuld met bloed, afgenomen door de huisarts. De politierechter kon er echter niets mee aanvangen. Hij moet dus nog eens terugkomen, nu met de resultaten van de analyses. (Het Laatste Nieuws)

Dronken papa steelt knuffels in Plopsaland Een jonge vader uit Sint-Niklaas verscheen met het schaamrood op de wangen voor de rechter nadat hij in Plopsaland De Panne zeven knuffels stal. De man was vorig jaar op bezoek in het pretpark met zijn vriendin en twee kinderen, maar had meer interesse in het bier dan in de attracties. Zijn vriendin klaagde dat hij dronken werd, waarna de man een Plopsa-shop binnenstormde. Hij graaide zeven knuffels mee met een waarde van 114 euro en waggelde met zijn armen vol buiten. Toen het winkelpersoneel hem in de smiezen kreeg, vluchtte hij naar een toilet om er de veiligheidslabels door te spoelen. Zijn vrouw - diep beschaamd - betaalde de kapotte knuffels in het pretpark. De man excuseerde zich voor zijn gedrag, liet zich opnemen voor zijn alcoholprobleem en durfde de rechter nauwelijks aan te kijken. Hij kwam weg met opschorting van straf. (Het Laatste Nieuws)

Voetganger vrijgesproken omdat het niet lang genoeg groen is Een bejaarde voetganger is vrijgesproken nadat hij overstak terwijl het rood was. Reden: 16 seconden groen is volgens de rechter te kort om 18 meter weg over te steken. De man uit Eeklo was op weg naar zijn favoriete restaurant. Halfweg het zebrapad van de N9 werd hij tegengehouden door een politiepatrouille omdat het licht al op

Eden Hazard eet graag Lotus speculaas

Van 27 februari tot 6 maart 2016 werden vrijwilligers in Vlaanderen in de bloemetjes gezet tijdens de Week van de Vrijwilliger. (Visie 26/2/16)

‘Mijn BOB is ervandoor met mijn ex’ Een man uit Anzegem moest zich voor de rechtbank verantwoorden door toedoen van zijn ex-vriendin. Ze waren gaan stappen in Gent en het was de bedoeling dat zij niks zou drinken. “Maar ze kwam er haar ex tegen en ze besloot om bij hem te blijven en niet meer naar huis te gaan”, vertelt de advocaat van de beklaagde. “Mijn cliënt dacht dat hij nog kon rijden, maar dat was dus niet het geval.” De man raakte betrokken in een ongeval op de E17 richting Kortrijk, waarna hij liefst 2,18 promille alcohol blies - goed voor elf pintjes. De man riskeert een rijverbod en een boete. (Het Laatste Nieuws)

rood stond. “Ik vroeg of het verborgen camera of ‘De Buurtpolitie’ was, maar ze hebben mij toch beboet voor zo’n banaliteit. Ik weigerde te betalen omdat ik er niks aan kon doen. Het werd gewoon veel te snel rood.” Dik een jaar later vindt ook de rechter dat. “Je hebt amper tijd om een baan van 18 meter breed over te steken. Als je 70 bent, haal je dat niet. En daarbij: wat doe je midden op de rijbaan als het licht op rood floept? Doorlopen toch?” De schepen van Mobiliteit laat de situatie controleren. (Het Laatste Nieuws)

Treinbegeleider betrapt op spoorlopen Een treinbegeleider moest zich in de Oudenaardse politierechtbank verantwoorden voor spoorlopen. “Ondanks alle campagnes toch nog op de sporen lopen als treinbegeleider:

faut le faire”, merkte de rechter op. De man, die op de dag van de feiten niet in dienst was, liet weten dat het om een “uitzonderlijke situatie” ging. “Ik wou mijn trein halen, maar bij het lopen ben ik mijn sleutels verloren. Die waren op de sporen terechtgekomen.” De rechter hechtte geen geloof aan dat verhaal. Hij legde de man een boete van 180 euro op. De NMBS zelf strafte de man niet. (Het Laatste Nieuws)

Twitter herschrijft Vlaamse grondwet De inkt van Bourgeois’ voorstel voor een Vlaamse grondwet was nog niet droog of Twitter lachte zich krom onder de hashtag #vlaamsegrondwet. Hier enkele opmerkelijke voorstellen voor nieuwe grondwetsartikelen: Gij zult elk café sluiten na protest van buren die er net kwamen wonen.

De Chelsea-vedette is het nieuwe uithangbord van Lotus Bakeries. Een voetballer die reclame maakt voor koekjes? Logische keuze, vinden ze bij Lotus: Hazard is een wereldster en moet helpen om de Lotus-speculaas óók wereldwijd bekend te maken. Met Lotus Bakeries gaat hij nu in zee met een typisch Belgisch exportmerk, dat grote ambities koestert en stilaan de wereld verovert. «We zochten naar een jonge, ambitieuze vedette, die ook internationale uitstraling had. En die gepassioneerd bezig is met zijn job, net als onze mensen», vertelt Jan Boone, CEO. «In de VS, onze grootste markt voor speculaas, heeft het weinig zin om Hazard uit te spelen, omdat hij daar veel minder bekend is en de impact ook veel beperkter zou zijn.”. Bovendien heeft het merk daar een andere naam: Biscoff. (Het Laatste Nieuws)

Elke Belg eet per jaar 3,5 kilo zout Daarmee heeft hij een gemiddelde zoutinname die dubbel zo hoog ligt als de aanbevolen hoeveelheid van 5 gram per dag (of 1,8 kilo per jaar). Dat komt omdat er al veel zout toegevoegd wordt aan allerhande kant-en-klare producten. De krant La Dernière Heure berekende dat vijf sneetjes salami niet minder dan 2,5 gram zout bevatten. Ook in een diepgevroren pizza zit al meteen 3,7 gram, in een croissant 0,6 gram en in 4 Petit Beurre-koekjes 0,4 gram. Als we koken én als we aan tafel zitten, strooien we dan ook nog eens kwistig met het zoutvat. Uit onderzoek van het Weten-schappelijk Instituut Volksgezondheid blijkt dat 88% van de Belgen zout toevoegt tijdens het koken of tijdens het eten. 33% doet dat zelfs bij het koken én tijdens de maaltijd. (Het Laatste Nieuws)


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

I From the Chairman

Johan Mares Chairman

have heard it said that there are certain dates on the calendar one never forgets, and for many Belgians and visitors, March 22nd will be one of those days. I was really shocked by the news of the bombings at Zaventem Airport. It is a place I know very well as I have been through that airport many times. When I saw the first pictures on TV, I wondered if I would hear of anyone who knew someone that had been there that day and I did. One of our board members did have a friend who was injured from the blast. I’m a little more sensitive to the situation as I have two nieces who work in downtown Brussels. It made it closer than other times, and they were in my thoughts throughout the day until I heard from them. Not many days after the 22nd, the questions and veiled accusations started to surface. We saw some resignations occurring, but I wonder if that has any direct results. First to consider, are the dead and wounded and there are too many of them. They and their families are first and foremost in our thoughts right now. They are from about 25 or so different nations showing that the traffic through Belgium is truly international. Second is the rebuilding of the facilities at the airport so they can resume airline traffic and moving people which is so crucial to Belgium as a nation. Only then can the business of the security of all who live there be revisited and their lives can hopefully regain a sense of normalcy as it was before the attacks. We can all contribute to this by letting them know that we care about them. If you know someone there or have family and friends in Belgium, please contact them as that surely will distract them for a little time and give them a moment to realize that they are not alone. Don’t forget that we are a decent, peaceful and generous people and this event will not alter the course that the Belgians have set for themselves. I don’t know if it is hate or insanity or the unwillingness of groups of people to refuse to try and understand other groups that can lead to this kind of event, but we cannot let it polarize our communities where we have lived harmoniously so far and for so long. My trust is in the authorities who, under very difficult circumstances and under the lights of the world have performed their duties and arrested some of the guilty. The world will always have places and peoples who disagree with each other but hopefully we will be able to stop this madness of killing others because their core beliefs are different. Let’s all hope that this happens sooner rather than later. As usual I invite you to contact me at jmares@cogeco.net.

Reactions to the March 22, 2016, Terrorist Attacks

About 100 people participated in a brief vigil in Millennium Park in Chicago, Illinois, for those killed and injured in the attacks in Brussels. Honorary Consul-General Paul van Halteren said the rest of the world must unite if it wishes to prevail over ISIS.

“Belgians are a decent, peaceful, generous, magnificently talented people and have shown their generosity over and over again to people who in their respective countries had no chance of surviving for whatever reasons. It makes it that much harder for me to understand why this barbaric act has taken place in Brussels. All of us have a special reason to have these events play in our minds, our heritage makes sure of that. I also believe that the Belgians will continue to be generous but I also believe that procedures and things like open borders will be having a second look at them. The world is indeed changing and in many ways it is all good. This kind of action is however the kind that sets the clocks back centuries. I’m proud to be Belgian.” – Johan Mares, Chairman Gazette van Detroit “Ladies and gentlemen, today our country is in mourning. For all of us 22 March will never be a day like any other. Our whole country bears the pain of the lives that have been broken, of the profound wounds that have been inflicted.” “Mathilde and I share in your sorrow, those of you injured today in the cowardly and reprehensible attacks.” We will continue to respond together with determination, calmness and dignity to that which threatens us. Let’s maintain confidence in ourselves. This confidence is our strength.” – King Phillippe of Belgium

“Resilience: One of the attacks in Brussels occurred in a metro train. Many people died, many more were badly injured. It all happened in a dark tunnel under Brussels. The driver of that train is back on the job. One day after this drama. He insisted on doing that. This is the spirit. It is our spirit, one of resilience. Our way of life was under attack. This one courageous driver shows us how to deal with it: we do not yield, we do not bend. And we feel very comforted by the many signs of friendship and sympathies. Thank you, America.” – Thomas Lambert Deputy Chief of Mission at Belgian Embassy to the United States of America “Words are largely inadequate in times like these. Today’s tragedy didn’t hit close to home. It hit home. We are deeply saddened by recent events, and our thoughts are with the victims, friends and families, and everyone affected by these horrible circumstances. We understand this is especially frightening and painful to our large expat community that knows Brussels and its airport all too well. Hopefully, as we do, you will find some comfort in knowing that there is a lot of love and support within our community.” – The Belgian American Chamber of Commerce “Our country has been hit by a series of hateful attacks. My first thoughts go out to the victims,

their families, and the citizens of Belgium who have shown tremendous responsibility in the face of this tragedy. I also thank our first responders and police force who are working to secure the city. I am proud to see us coming together, united against terrorism. I would also like to express my gratitude to the American people for their overwhelming support. Thank you for your numerous expressions of sympathy. What is needed now is to show our unity and resolve to defend our common values. We will not give in to fear and are determined to face this situation with strength and resilience. “ – Johan Verbeke Ambassador of Belgium to the United States of America “We know your countrymen will never bend, never yield.” – Joe Biden Vice President of the United States “I am shocked by these horrific and cowardly acts, committed in the heart of our European democracy. My first thoughts go out to the victims and families affected by these attacks at Zaventem airport and in Brussels town center. Today is the time to stand united as a community and to emphasize our common values: freedom, democracy and respect for the law state. It’s imperative we do not surrender to those who wish to destroy these fundamental values. I call out to all citizens to stand united and support each other in these difficult times.” – Geert Bourgeois Minister-President of the Government of Flanders

“We will do everything to defend these fundamental values and protect our liberties and way of life. Many people have been killed and seriously injured. Our thoughts go out to the victims and relatives, especially those seeking information about missing relatives.” – Charles Michel Belgian Prime Minister


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14 APRIL 2016

Cultural News

Anthony van Dyck Exhibition Opens in New York On February 29th, Representative Geert De Proost and Secretary General Koen Verlaeckt attended the opening of the Anthony van Dyck exhibition at the Frick Collection in New York. The Anatomy of Portraiture is the largest and most ambitious exhibition about this Flemish Baroque painter in 20 years on American soil. The exhibition includes one hundred works from collections of major institutions such as the Palazzo Pitti in Florence, the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna and the National Gallery in London. Three works on display come from Belgium. The exhibition has a Flemish co-curator, Stijn Alsteens. The exhibition is an excellent opportunity for the American audience to get acquainted with the Flemish mastery and fits within the series of exhibitions of Flemish Masters in prestigious museums (Jan Gossaert - Metropolitan Museum in 2009, Ensor - MOMA in 2009, Rogier van der Weyden – Prado in 2015). The General Representation of Flanders in New

York supports the exhibition. The Anthony van Dyck exhibition The Anatomy of Portraiture can be visited from through June 5, 2016, at The Frick Collection. The Frick Collection is internationally recognized as a premier museum and research center, known for its distinguished Old Master paintings and outstanding examples of European sculpture and decorative arts. The collection was assembled by the Pittsburgh industrialist Henry Clay Frick (1849–1919) and is housed in his former residence on Fifth Avenue. One of New York City’s few remaining Gilded Age mansions, it provides a tranquil environment for visitors to experience masterpieces by artists such as Bellini, Rembrandt, Vermeer, Gainsborough, Goya, and Whistler. The museum opened in 1935 and has continued to acquire works of art since Mr. Frick’s death. Additional information may be found at www.frick.org. (flandershouse.org)

Amateur Historian Finds the Will of Rubens’ Mother An amateur historian has discovered the will that was drawn up by the mother of the famous Flemish baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens. The document was found in the State Archives in the city of Ghent, the East-Flemish regional TV station AVS reports. The document goes back to 1583 and was accidentally discovered by Willy Stevens, an amateur historian. Stevens was searching for documents to use for his book about the local history of Lovendegem, a municipality just west of Ghent. During his search, 73-year-old Stevens, a regular visitor of the archives, accidentally came across old papers from an Antwerp notary public that go back to the 16th century. One of the documents turned out to belong to Maria Pijpelinckx, Peter Paul Rubens’ mother. The mother had her last will drawn up in 1583 as she had become seriously ill. She was concerned about what would happen to her wool business, and wanted her eldest son, Jean Baptist, to take over the business and to specialize in the trade. In a statement, the State Archives are labeling the discovery as a nice extra to further complete the family history of the renowned painter’s family. (flandersnews.be)

TWITTER/@THCRSTLSHP

Left: Anthony van Dyck’s painting of Mary, Lady van Dyck, née Ruthven, ca. 1640. Oil on canvas. On loan from the Museo Nacional del Prado. Right: By the age of fifteen, Anthony van Dyck was already a highly accomplished artist, as evidenced by his Self-portrait, 1613–14.

Anthony van Dyck (1599–1641), born in Antwerp, displayed his talent very early. He was studying painting with Hendrick van Balen by 1609, and became an independent painter around 1615, setting up his own workshop. He was one of the most celebrated and influential portraitists of all time and enjoyed an international career that took him from his native Flanders to Italy, France, and, ultimately, the court of Charles I in London. Van Dyck’s supremely elegant manner and convincing evocation of a sitter’s inner life — whether real or imagined — made him the favorite portraitist of many of the most powerful and interesting figures of the seventeenth century.

Street Art Festival in Progress at Ostend International street artists have taken charge of blank walls and open spaces in the seaside resort of Ostend for the Chrystal Ship festival, a biennial art festival involving murals and art installations in open spaces. Street artists can been seen at

work in the city all April. Local people were able to put their own walls at the disposal of the artists. In all 100 Ostenders volunteered. When complete it will be possible to view the street art by following a route encompassing 20

Street artists are at work all over Ostend painting the empty walls of the city for the Crystal Ship Festival.

locations in the city center and the green belt around the city. Participating artists include Siegfried Vynck, Roa and Noir, Fintan Magee, Robert Montgomery, Ella & Pitr and Pixelpancho. Curator Bjorn Van Poucke: “So many artists of this

type taking part in a single arts festival is unprecedented in Europe.” The art will remain on view for two years and form part of a cycle and walking route. For more information visit www.thecrystalship.org. (flandersnews.be)


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Guidelines for Brussels Airport Passengers Business News

(As of April 1, 2016) Brussels Airport has reopened a temporary departure hall and is ready to accept a limited number of passengers. On top of the usual safety procedures, extra security measures have been put in place such as a pre-check-in zone. Brussels Airlines has issued this press release to make your check-in procedure at the airport easier. Here is a summary of some of the guidelines that will help you to efficiently proceed towards your flight.

Before Travel Check in online via checkin.brusselsairlines. com. (Please note that mobile check-in is cur-

rently not possible.) Online check-in is available from 24 hours before departure until 1 hour before departure. You must print your boarding pass and take your ID or passport. Only printed documents will be accepted at the pre-check-in zone. Documents shown on electronic devices such as smartphones are not accepted. All guests must be in possession of an identity card or passport, independent of the region you are traveling to (no difference between Schengen and non-Schengen). Arrive at the airport well in advance (2 hours in advance for Schengen flights, 3 hours for Non-Schengen). The check-in process will take longer than usual. Please arrive well in advance. Travel light and respect liquids and gels regulations. You will have to be able to carry your baggage by hand as there are no baggage carts available. The usual safety rules are still

Brussels Airlines Unveils New Plane April 4th was going to be the day Brussels Airlines presented its newest Belgian iconic aircraft to the world: Trident, the new Belgian Red Devils plane. Given the recent events, a big event with football fans didn’t seem right, so instead a beautiful ceremony among Brussels Airlines colleagues was held to remember the victims of March 22. When Brussels Airlines started this project many months ago, they had no clue how symbolic this aircraft would be today. Paint the skies and wear our Belgian colors proudly, Trident.

To Get To The Airport Brussels Airport can only be accessed by taxi and car. There is no bus or train service to the airport. For guests who are brought to the airport by car by another person, this person can park on car park P2 for a maximum duration of 10 minutes.

At The Airport Cars can only be parked on parking P2. Keep your identification documents close. The temporary departure hall is only accessible for passengers. So don’t forget to say goodbye to your loved ones before entering the departure hall. You are advised to check the website of Brussels Airport (http://www.brusselsairport2203.be/) for the most up to date information. (www.brusselsairlines.com/en-be/ misc/BRU-guidelines.aspx)

Wages Increase Faster than Expected BRUSSELS AIRLINES

At the ceremony unveiling their newest plane, employees of Brussels Airlines held pictures of white doves to remember those who lost their lives in the March 22nd terrorist attacks.

in place. Respecting baggage restrictions will prevent you from losing time.

Belgium is battling an inflation rate which is a lot higher than the average for the Eurozone, which is slightly negative with -0.1 percent. Under the automatic wage indexation system, this means that wages are to go up, but the high inflation is not all good news. Yesterday, it turned out that the Belgian inflation rate for the month of March was as high as 2.24 percent. In other words, life became 2.24 percent more expensive on the year, which is mostly due to VAT on electricity being raised to 21 percent, coming from 6. An extra Flemish tax on electricity, to pay for the solar panel compensations from the past, made electricity even more expensive. Registration fees for students also went up, a sugar tax was introduced etc. A high inflation rate means that wages will also go up under the system of automatic indexation in Belgium, and this despite the present government opting for a one-off skipping of this mechanism to make labour cheaper, to improve Belgium’s position on the international market. Experts estimate that social benefits and salaries in the public sector will go up in July or August. Most private companies would follow in January 2017. This may sound like good news, but it has been calculated that the small extra you may earn each month, will almost entirely be spent on your higher electricity bill. It’s also bad news for the government, which had only expected an indexation by mid-2017. There is some good news for consumers though: borrowing money from the bank is at a historic low. It’s a good moment to buy a house or a car; mortgage rates for real estate were never so low. At the same time, your debts “devaluate” due to the inflation. (flandersnews.be)


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14 APRIL 2016

KULEUVEN

Through the Odysseus Program, ten researchers are coming to work at the University of Leuven.

Science Fund Invests €47m to Bring Top Scientists to Flanders The Flemish Fund for Scientific Research is investing €47.5 million to attract top international scientists to Flanders. Through the Odysseus Program, 25 researchers will receive substantial funding for five years. The scientists will start working at one of the five Flemish universities on October 1, 2016. The largest budget was allocated to Indian-American microbiologist Kodi Ravichandran, who receives €7.5 million to transfer from the University of Virginia in the U.S.

to Ghent University (UGent). Italian medical scientist Andrea Cerutti gets €6.2 million to come to UGent after working at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York. In total, 25 researchers of seven nationalities will come to Flanders. Fifteen are Belgians returning after a stint abroad. Among them are medical scientist Annelies van Rie, who moves from the University of North Carolina in the U.S. to Antwerp University, and physicist Mounem Mouazen Abdul,

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who will transfer from Cranfield University in the UK to UGent. Ten researchers will come to the University of Leuven, six to UGent and five to the Free University of Brussels (VUB). The universities of Antwerp and Hasselt each will welcome two new scientists. The funding will be used to set up research groups led by the scientists. In total, the investment will create jobs for 134 extra researchers. (flanderstoday.eu)

...the investment will create jobs for 134 extra researchers.


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Belgian News

WWW.MIMAMUSEUM.EU

BELGIAN NEWS continued from page 1

key suspects in the terror investigations and has a heavy criminal record. Abrini is a childhood friend of the Abdeslam brothers. Brahim Abdeslam blew himself up in the Paris terrorist attacks, while Salah Abdeslam, who was on the run after Paris, was arrested in Molenbeek a couple of weeks ago. Two days before the Paris attacks, Abrini was seen together with Salah Abdeslam, as he drove his friend to the French capital. Federal Judicial authorities have stated that Abrini has confessed to being the third bomber – “the man with the hat.”

Growing Number of Companies Leaving Brussels An increasing number of companies are turning their backs on the Belgian capital in order to move to middle-sized cities in Flanders, Het Nieuwsblad reports. Poor accessibility due to traffic congestion is the main culprit, experts argue. “Brussels remains the biggest player in Belgium in terms of office buildings that are being sold or rented on the real estate market. The figure for 2015 totaled 288,000 square meters. However, this is a big drop compared to 2014, which had 461,000 square meters,” explains Louis De Clercq of the real estate company Hugo Ceusters-SCMS. “Many spin-offs and start-ups, but also older businesses are moving to a Flemish provincial city. Cities like Mechelen, Ghent and Leuven are becoming major office cities,” De Clercq told Het Nieuwsblad. Flemish Brabant province is becoming hot in this section of the real estate market. Voka, the organization representing the network of Flemish businesses, confirms the trend. “In the past couple of years, there was a trend to move to the edge of the capital, but now we are seeing that a growing number of companies are spreading out even further, for example to Mechelen,” Voka director Jan Van Doren told the VRT. “What we are also seeing, is that a sense of urgency is growing to tackle the mobility problems in and around Brussels.” – flandersnews.be

Prince Amedeo to Become a Father Princess Astrid’s oldest son of Prince Amedeo (30) and his wife Elisabetta “Lili” Rosboch von Wolkenstein (28) are expecting their first child. The baby, due to be born next month, will be Princess Astrid and Prince Lorenz’s first grandchild and King Albert and Queen Paola’s first great-grandchild. Lili’s pregnancy had remained a well-kept secret. Prince Amedeo and Lili moved back to

The Millenium Iconoclast Museum of Art (MIMA) is housed in the former Belle Vue breweries along the canal in Molenbeek, next to the trendy Meininger Hotel, which opened in 2013; it covers a massive 1,300 square-meters and eight exhibition halls across four floors.

Brussels from New York after their marriage in 2014. Prince Amedeo works as a consultant and Lilli is a trainee at the European Parliament. Amedeo and Lilli married in Rome in early July 2014. They met in London where both of them were students. Prince Amedeo started work as a banker and Lilli as a journalist at the Bloomberg press agency. The couple are very private. When they announced their engagement in February 2014, it transpired that they had known each other seven years. It was only in November 2013 that Lilly was spotted at Prince Amedeo’s side for the first time. – flandersnews.be

The New MIMA Opens The new Millennium Iconoclast Museum of Art (MIMA) opens in Molenbeek this month, bringing light to a maligned part of Brussels at a time when the whole city is in need of a lift. The capital of Europe will officially be a center of cool when its newest museum opens this month. MIMA’s grand unveiling was delayed by three weeks because of the terrorist attacks in Brussels last month. “MIMA’s program is very different from other art,” says the museum’s co-creator, Raphaël Cruyt. He is leading the project, alongside Alice van den Abeele and artistic producers Michel and Florence de Launoit. The new museum is a cutting-edge center that takes the public through the history of culture 2.0 – basically any art boosted by the internet. That might be street art, graphic design or illustration, punk rock or geek cul-

ture, film, visual art or performance, comics, tattoos or fashion design. Culture 2.0 is often linked to the subculture and the subversive, and the museum’s permanent collection – including dozens of works by the likes of Banksy, Parra, Invader and Flanders’ Franck Vandenbroucke – reflects this. While focusing on plastic art, MIMA also aims to break down barriers between art and other creative worlds. “Iconoclast” refers to the mobile and transferrable nature of culture. MIMA, arguably Brussels’ first major contemporary art museum, is certainly cause for excitement among artists and museum visitors. MIMA promises much more than just exhibitions, says Cruyt, with conferences, lectures, live music and children’s events planned. These artistic, educational and academic initiatives should boost the reputation of much-maligned Molenbeek, particularly in the wake of the Paris and now Brussels terrorist attacks. MIMA may give a boost to Molenbeek and Brussels’ canal area in the same way as Tate Modern has rejuvenated a formerly less popular part of London along the Thames. However, Cruyt says revitalization of this part of the municipality was already taking place. “I appreciate the parallel, and it’s true MIMA should help the area,” he says. “But the development of the city is naturally going in this direction, MIMA or not.” MIMA plans to stage two temporary exhibitions a year as it aims to bring 2.0 culture to a wider audience and wants to export its exhibitions abroad. The first show, City Lights, showcases five acclaimed American – mainly New York-based – artists: Maya Hayuk, Swoon, Momo and Faile and the artistic partnership of post-punk pop artists Patrick McNeil and Pat-


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14 APRIL 2016

The St. Julian Memorial at Vancouver Corner, also known as “The Brooding Soldier”, commemorates the Canadian 1st Division in action on April 22 – 24, 1915. The Canadian division held its position on the left flank of the British Army after the German Army launched the first ever large-scale gas attack against two French divisions on the left of the Canadians. From the start of the battle at 17.00 hours on 22nd April and for the next few days the Canadians were involved in heavy fighting, losing some 2,000 casualties - killed, wounded or missing - from the division.

WWW.GREATWAR.CO.UK

rick Miller. The idea behind the title – a nod to the classic Charlie Chaplin movie – is that these artists have lit up cities through urban projects or playful street art. City Lights runs April 15 to August 28, 2016, at the MIMA, Henegouwenkaai 33, Brussels. For more information www.mimamuseum.eu. – flanderstoday.eu

VISIE 2050 The Flemish government has given its final approval to the long term vision plan for the region. Visie 2050 was launched in September last year, before being submitted to stakeholders for consideration. According to the government, Visie 2050 aims to create “a strong, social, open, resilient and international Flanders” that promotes wealth and welfare in “a smart, innovative and sustainable manner.” The updated version of the plan includes vision on social policy, the labor market and the inclusion of immigrants. It also nominates ministers who will appoint transition managers and map out the government’s strategy in various areas. Environment Minister Joke Schauvliege and Finance Minister Philippe Muyters will work together on the transition towards a circular economy that makes more efficient use of materials and energy. The two will be joined by MinisterPresident Geert Bourgeois in taking steps towards “industry 4.0” – a more digitalized industry that includes artificial intelligence, 3D printing and robotics. The Millenium Iconoclast Museum of Art (MIMA) is housed in the former Belle Vue breweries along the canal in Molenbeek, next to the trendy Meininger Hotel, which opened in 2013; it covers a massive 1,300 square-meters and eight exhibition halls across four floors. Muyters is set to team up with Education Minister Hilde Crevits on the subject of lifelong learning, while Bourgeois joins Housing Minister Liesbeth Homans on finding smarter ways of living. Health Care and Welfare Minister Jo Vandeurzen team up with Culture Minister Sven Gatz, while fast and safe mobility will become the domain of Minister Ben Weyts, who will work with Schauvliege. Finally, Minister Annemie Turtelboom will oversee the transition to sustainable energy. The next phase of Visie 2050 will work out a broad plan of approach that will establish a time-frame and generate public support for the program. The plans are also due to be submitted to the Flemish Parliament for approval. – flanderstoday.eu

Canada in Flanders: The Story of Canada in World War I

I

eper’s In Flanders Fields Museum (IFFM) is staging a special exhibition highlighting the Canadian efforts in the First World War. The exhibition will focus on five personal stories of Canadian soldiers, and also boasts a number of special items, a documentary, music, a part about Flanders in Canada and a more detailed report on Canadian pilots. Running until July 3rd in the IFFM in the center of the West-Flemish city of Ieper, the exhibition covers 450 square meters. “The exhibition covers the Canadian presence in Belgium during the First World War, which saw almost 65,000 Canadians perish. Four out of

five of the Canadians that fell lost their lives between Ypres and the French border,” a press release states. The 100th anniversary of the Battle of Mount Sorrel in 1916 was the concrete occasion for this event. The Canadians suffered heavy losses at Mount Sorrel, but it would also be a turning point for Canadian troops. Annick Vandenbilcke made a major contribution to ‘Canada in Flanders’ and wanted to make things very concrete for visitors by telling personal accounts. “I went through all the personal stories of soldiers we have in our archives, eventually choosing five.” These five personal

histories will be highlighted. Annick Vandenbilcke told Flandersnews that the exhibition displays “a whole number of exceptional items” such as uniforms, helmets or badges and there is also a ring with a very particular story. The Name List will have a special Canadian version to remember the Canadian victims. Another interesting section will focus on the Canadian Air Force. First, they were part of the British Royal Air Force, but later on they had their own air force. Vandenbilcke says that the contacts she established with family and friends of perished Canadian soldiers were very warm. (flandersnews.be)

Some Highlights of the Canada in Flanders Exhibition: • Some history: the Canadians in Belgium between 1915 and 1919: enlistment, arrival • Who are the Canadians?: Returning to the roots of those who fought for the Canadian troops in Flanders Fields • John McCrae and his famous poem that gave its name to the Ieper museum • Daily life in the trenches (including many items) • Canadian pilots • Personal stories: Charles Samuel Bannell, Martin Enyon Garnon, James Rutherford, Alexander Mac Naughton and John McDonald Mowat • Many items such as badges, but also uniforms, helmets • Old pictures • Remembrance places: where are the Canadian war victims being remembered? The IFFM also launches three new “entrance points” into the area of the notorious Ypres Salient. Visitors can first watch a historic movie and next make a walk starting from each of these points. There are also information boards. Enthusiasts can also download a digital app via iTunes or Google Play.


10 K. MEULEMAN

VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Twaalf keer reisde Karel naar Canada. De eerste keer in 1968, daarna was het veertig jaar wachten. Sindsdien is hij eraan verslingerd. In de ban van... • De openluchtmusea die veel nadruk leggen op de cultuur en geschiedenis van de First Nations, indianen mag je ze niet meer noemen. Je kan er dagen rondlopen. • De Rocky Mountains, schitterende bergen met uitstekende wegen. Je komt er alleen maar beren tegen, vooral in het voorjaar na de winterslaap. Stop en kijk, maar stap nooit uit je auto. • De Grote Oceaan met zijn brede stranden en het gevoel van vrijheid en ruimte. In het regenseizoen kan je er een regenpak en een zuidwester huren om door de striemende regen de banjeren. Een attractie voor sommige toeristen, iets minder populair bij Belgen.

Favoriete plek Mocht geld geen rol spelen, ik zou altijd weer logeren in de Wickaninnish Inn op Vancouver Island. Schitterend hotel, heerlijke keuken, het ultieme relaxen.

Moet je geweest zijn De Hat Creek Ranch, een stadje in de buurt van Kamloops langs de goudzoekersroute. Ze hebben er alles gelaten zoals het oorspronkelijk was. En je kan er in stijl logeren.

Mooiste souvenir Een mandella die ik gekregen heb van de First Nations. Hij lijkt wat op een dreamcatcher, maar deze is bedoeld als oorlogsschild. God zou de bezitters ervan beschermen en bewaken. In huis moet hij gezondheid, voorspoed en geluk brengen.

Altijd mee? Fotograferen is een hobby, dus neem ik altijd mijn fototoestel mee. En met mijn smartphone neem ik ook voortdurend foto’s. Die dingen maken tegenwoordig prima beelden. Van elke reis maak ik een online fotoalbum.

Parliament Hill en Ottawa, Ontario.

In de ban van … Canada Een interview over Canada bij Chris Van Minnebruggen met Karel Meuleman was gepubliceerd in Pasar Magazine van April 2016.

K

arel Meuleman (66) keerde pas na veertig jaar terug naar zijn droomland. Oude liefde roest niet. Als student ging Karel voor het eerst naar Canada. Vlaamse boeren helpen bij de tabakspluk. Pas na zijn pensionering keerde hij terug. Canada laat hem sindsdien niet meer los. Hij begeleidt er nu ook reizen. Karel zat nog aan de universiteit toen hij in het gezegende jaar 1968 met duizend andere studenten naar Canada vloog. ‘Kun je je dat voorstellen? Drie vliegtuigen vol jonge mensen, onderweg naar Ontario. We gingen daar uitgeweken Vlaamse tabaksboeren helpen bij de oogst. Tweeënhalve maand lang. En het verdiende nog goed ook. Duizend frank per dag, nu is dat 25 euro. Kost en inwoon waren gratis. Je moest wel je vlucht uit eigen zak betalen, pakweg twee weken loon.’

Vlaamse kost ‘Hard labeur, dat wel. We werkten zeven dagen op zeven en je was pas klaar als ’s avonds de schuur vol stak. Van vakbonden hadden ze daar nog niet gehoord en we begonnen al om zes uur ’s ochtends. Het was dan al 25 graden warm. Ik kwam er snel achter dat ik van mijn leven nooit meer zo hard zou willen werken.’ ‘We mochten nog van geluk spreken dat ze nieuwe machines hadden om de tabaksbladeren te transporteren. Twee jaar eerder deden ze dat nog met paarden. Toen moest je nog gebukt naast de dieren lopen en tegelijk plukken en tempo houden.’

‘En toch was het een fijne tijd. Je maakte makkelijk vrienden en één kameraad zie ik nog elk jaar opnieuw. Trouwens, het eten was ook lekker. Wat wil je, die boeren zetten ons alle dagen Vlaamse kost voor.’

Oost-west ‘Na mijn studie droomde ik ervan naar ginds te trekken. Ik had papieren aangevraagd aan de immigratiedienst, maar toen mijn vrouw die zag liggen vroeg ze hoe zij in dat plaatje paste. Dat zette me meteen met beide voeten op de grond. En eigenlijk was het een dwaze droom. Je mocht Canada toen enkel binnen met een stevig technisch diploma of een pak geld onder je arm. Ik was helaas een arme ex-student.’ ‘Toen Pasar me veertig jaar later bij mijn pensionering vroeg om reizen naar Canada te leiden, hapte ik meteen toe. Ik zocht er opnieuw contacten via het internet en daar kwam Radio Vlaanderen Internationaal op af voor een uitgebreid interview. Het duurde niet lang of ik kon afstammelingen van Vlaamse migranten ontmoeten en reisde het land af om een paar reisprogramma’s samen te stellen. Eentje in het oosten en een in het westen.’ ‘Nu loopt de tabaksteelt in Canada net als bij ons op zijn eind. Veel boeren schakelen over op de ginsengteelt, die is nog moeilijker maar hij loont. Dus gaan we in het oosten onder meer naar de laatste tabaksplantages en naar de Belgian Club. Dat is een cultureel centrum waar die boerenfamilies, meestal uit de Westhoek, in hun vrije tijd samenkwamen. Hun nazaten komen er nog. Je hoort er nog Bels, een taaltje dat bol staat van de West-Vlaamse uitdrukkingen.’ ‘Ik ga altijd in het najaar, met de Indian Summer. De oogst is binnen, de boeren hebben tijd en de natuur is op


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14 APRIL 2016

K. MEULEMAN

Food Van de Belgische keuken

Rode kool 1 rode kool 25 gr. vetstof 1 ui 3 soeplepels azijn 1 dl water peper en zout 1 kg appelen 100 gr. suiker aardappelbloem

Lake Louise in de provincie Alberta. Surf voor Karel’s fotos naar www.westcanadametpasar.shutterfly. com en www.oostcanadametpasar.shutterfly.com.

Maak de kool schoon, snijd ze in vier en snipper ze fijn. Laat vetstof smelten, snijd een uitje fijn en laat het stoven. Doe de kool erin, voeg er de azijn, wat water en zout bij. Schil de appelen en snipper ze fijn. Voeg deze er na 1uur bij en laat

nog ¾ uur stoven. Voeg er suiker aan toe (naar smaak) wanneer de groenten

gaar zijn. Bind het vocht indien het nodig is met aardappelbloem.

Cooking the Good old Belgian Way zijn mooist. Ik had het eigenlijk van bij het begin al te pakken. In Canada heb je nog echte seizoenen: koude winters met pakken sneeuw, korte hete zomers, een sprankelende lente en een schitterend kleurrijke herfst.’

Vrijheid aan de oceaan ‘De reizen naar het westen zijn nog meer op de natuur gericht. Ik hou er erg veel van de weidse vlakten en de enorme bossen. In de nationale parken kan je comfortabel wandelen op boardwalks en gravelpaden. Zelfs op afgelegen plekken kom je er nette toiletten tegen, vaak met warm water. Maar er zijn ook avontuurlijke trails waarmee je jaren zoet bent.’ ‘Aan de oceaan krijg ik altijd een geweldig gevoel van vrijheid. Je kan er uren wandelen en haast niemand tegenkomen. Grote stukken aangespoeld wrakhout blijven er liggen. Soms neemt iemand een lading hout mee om er ruwe meubels van te maken. Tegenwoordig zijn die erg populair in hotels en logies.’ ‘Een hoogtepunt zijn telkens weer de Niagarawatervallen op de grens met de VS. De kracht van het water is er enorm. Ik ga er altijd lunchen op de Skylon Tower. Je hebt er het beste uitzicht vanuit het draaiende restaurant. In een uurtje heb je gegeten, maar je kan ruim de tijd nemen om het allemaal goed te zien. De watervallen zijn trouwens in Europa bekend geworden door Louis Hennepin, een missionaris en ontdekkingsreiziger uit Henegouwen die ze voor het eerst heeft beschreven.’ ‘Vancouver vind ik een prachtige stad. Het is er rustig, met relatief weinig hoogbouw en altijd een gevoel van ruimte. Ze is helemaal omgeven door water. Drie bruggen verbinden Vancouver met de rest van het land. Als je dat wil kan je ’s ochtends in de bergen skiën en ’s namiddags liggen zonnen bij het water. Geen stad in Europa die je dat kan bieden.’

Cream of White Asparagus Soup White asparagus, with its mild and very delicate flavor, is the prime ingredient of this very luxurious soup, and there is really no substitute for it. For years white asparagus has been all but impossible to find in the United States except processed in cans. So be on the lookout for these pale beauties and celebrate spring as we do in Belgium with royal cream of asparagus soup. 1 ½ lb. white asparagus 6 Tbsp. (3/4 stick) unsalted butter 6 cups chicken broth, preferably homemade (see Issue March 2016) 2 cups boiling salted water 3 Tbsp. all-purpose flour Salt and freshly ground white pepper to taste ½ cup heavy (or whipping) cream 1 large egg yolk 2 Tbsp. finely minced fresh parsley or chervil.

Peel the asparagus stalks meticulously with a sharp vegetable peeler. Break off the tips and reserve them. Cut the stalks into 1-inch pieces. Melt 4 Tbsp. of the butter in a large heavy saucepan over medium heat. Add the asparagus stalks and cook, stirring frequently, for 5 minutes. Add

2 cups of the chicken broth and simmer, covered, for 20 minutes. Remove from the heat and let cool a little. Pass through a food mill or purée in batches in a blender or food processor and set aside. Cook the asparagus tips in the boiling salted water until just tender, 2 to 3 minutes. Drain, refresh the asparagus tips under cold running water, and reserve. Melt the remaining 2 Tbsp. butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Sprinkle the flour over the melted butter and stir with a wooden spoon until smooth. Switch to a wire whisk and gradually stir in the remaining 4 cups chicken broth. Bring to a boil, stir once more, and re-

move from the heat. Stir the asparagus purée into the soup base. Season to taste with salt and pepper. (The soup can be prepared ahead up to this point. Cover and refrigerate until needed.) To serve the soup, whisk together the cream and egg yolk. Gently reheat the soup and stir in the cream mixture and the parsley (chervil). Do not let the soup come to a boil or it will curdle. Add the asparagus tips to the soup, heat through gently, and serve. Be sure to garnish each soup plate with fresh parsley or chervil. Serves 4 to 6. EVERYBODY EATS WELL IN BELGIUM BY RUTH VAN WAEREBEEK


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

As Time Goes By Paula’s Place

I

eryone. It doesn’t have to be a disaster. With the front of me that had traveled the world t sounds almost unbelievable right approach, the elderly can teach us lessons and who after graduating started with that one can spend an incredof life. Being old is not a question of how old a temporary job at the general hosibly agreeable afternoon talking you are, but how old you feel. pital in Antwerp on an internal acute about people who have reached a pePeople in general don’t realize and don’t seem geriatric ward where he became emoriod in their life that they are about to care that aging is a part of everybody’s life tionally involved with eldercare. He ready to leave even if they realize it until they reach a certain age, and they start nagrealized this was what he was wanting or not. However, the man whom I am ging and criticizing without knowing or offering to do but not merely in the field but talking to is not just anybody, he has any answers or alternatives for situations, which above all in a scientific way. Now I was impressive master degrees and titles Paula not long ago, never was a priority for them. back with him in a way I understood. of which I have never heard of. His Marckx How true this is. In 2030, according to staDaan made it clear that those people name is Daan Duppen. His business European tistics of the United Nations, there will be more didn’t need only daily care, but above card states that he is a gerontologist Correspondent 65+ on this planet than youngsters. A change in all...affection. researcher of D-SCOPE, which is the attitude has to be imposed before it is too late. So Daan, in order to gain more name of a research team, a consorAnd not to be underestimated, prevention experience, became involved with Nightingale tium with researchers from the University of is not only for the benefit of older adults, but Nursing Australia, although not exactly what Brussels, the University of Antwerp, the Univerit will also benefit the environment, general he wanted because his Belgian university diplosity of Maastricht (Holland), the Catholic Univerhealth, economy, and risking to be a little rude, ma was not accepted and the highest he could sity of Leuven and College of Ghent. D-SCOPE I could even say that it could be considered as a reach for was a job as a nursing assistant, from stands for Detection, Support and Care for Older gap in the market. which he retired after four months. He returned people: Prevention and Empowerment. Now that we all know what research-teams to Belgium and decided to aim at a professional Daan was born about 35 years ago in a small such as D-SCOPE stand for, we can consider career in elder care. town, Kruibeke, situated on the road between us all very happy to have gerontologists such What is so special about eldercare? I venGhent and Antwerp. The little boys of his age as Daan Duppen to bring it all out in the open. tured. Everything, he replied. Growing older is mostly were playing all kinds of rough games Questions are welcomed. More information can a very important part of our life. It is a kind of risking to hurt themselves. Daan was more atbe found at www.d-scope.be. taboo that has to be breached. It happens to evtracted to the help that he could provide if any one of those rascals got wounded in action. It was nearly self-evident that once he was of age, his studies would go in the direction of nursing. To me, even until the moment I met Daan, nursing was a profession mostly connected to doctor’s orders and to make sure that a patient was looked after in order to make him better again - very useful and evident, but only part of the picture. Moreover, the nursing profession belonged to the female race, except on the frontline. That was as far as I went. When I first saw the credentials of Daan Duppen, I was impressed but also a little puzzled. A male public health nurse, with a master of science, involved in research work with further training all over the world. This was totally new to me. From the moment he sat down in my living room, he began giving me an overview of his life since 2003 when he started his bachelor nurse studies at the Karel de Grote Hogeschool in Antwerp. He was talking in his racy dialect from East-Flanders, with so much enthusiasm, that I had to stop him, before getting totally mixed up, with a very simple question: Are there so many options in nursing training courses? Daan looked at me with disbelief. At that moment I had the feeling as if I belonged to another backward generation. He was far too polite to tell me that in so many words, but I got the message. The Florence Nightingale that I had in mind was now only a myth. Daan was there to enlighten me. Nowadays, and probably for a long time, there are a lot of specializations in nursing applications. Exactly as in doctor’s consultancies. I am happy to rectify my misconceptions. Daan Duppen is a PhD Student at Vrije Universiteit Brussel. His research is part of the D-SCOPE So all of a sudden I had a young man sitting in Project.


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14 APRIL 2016

A Paradise for Fashion Aficionados #KFW16 - First edition of Knokke Fashion Weekend

T

o a great extent the nice weather contributed to the success of the first edition of Knokke Fashion Weekend, an all-round event that took place on March 11, 12 and 13, 2016.

Edith Vervliet Correspondent

Special venues and treats Knokke Fashion Weekend is an initiative of John Noseda and his partner Laurence Morel. For the organization of #KFW16, the duo joined forces with a range of leading fashion professionals. “Our goal is to bring the glamor of the old, legendary Knokke back to life during a three-day engaging blend of fashion, culture, music, film and food,” says John Noseda. This first edition of #KFW16 kicked off on the Friday evening of March 11th with an exclusive gala at the casino. During the weekend Knokke Fashion Weekend and myfashionblog.be of Belgian fashion blogger and stylist Emma Gelaude presented an exclusive pop-up ‘store’. The venue was a seventies setting design private villa with indoor pool and lots of nooks, hidden doors and many displays. In the past this flabbergasting piece of architecture with a rich cultural background welcomed famous singers such as Frank Sinatra and Elton John and artists like Keith Haring and Labisse. For the very first time fashion invitees were able to discover this hidden gem in Knokke-Heist. A selection of designer boutiques, streetwear stores, galleries, restaurants and bars participated at the fashion tour and welcomed their clients with special treats.

Fashion documentary premiere For me personally the most exciting part was the documentary “Jeremy Scott, The People’s Designer” which premiered at Beverly Screens cinema during Knokke Fashion Weekend. This movie, directed by Vlad Yudin, tells the story of the eccentric fashion designer, Jeremy Scott who grew up in Missouri. He quickly went from a small town boy to his current position as the creative director of the fashion brand Moschino. The documentary takes you into the most intense and hectic two years of Scott’s life. Scott is a favorite among celebrities like

Katy Perry, Miley Cyrus, Rihanna and many others making him one of the most polarizing, progressive and provocative figures in the contemporary fashion scene. Director Yudin wanted to give people a glimpse into Jeremy’s worldview, beyond the clothing. This documentary includes Jeremy’s goals for the future, inspirations, fears and opinions on contemporary pop-culture. It goes without saying that the fashion world will love every second of this film. It’s full of intense scenes, wild runways and Jeremy’s signature colorful designs juxtaposed with the simple

WWW.JEREMYSCOTT.COM

Fine Arts

beauty of Jeremy’s hometown Kansas City, Missouri. However, this movie is not only meant for the fashion audience. This is truly an underdog story. Jeremy came from an environment far away from the fashion world. He had a dream and strove for it. Anyone, in any industry, will appreciate Jeremy’s story. If you truly want something, you can achieve it. No matter how impossible it seems. But you have to be willing to work as hard as you can and then … you might succeed. For more information: http://www.knokkefashionweekend.be http://www.jeremyscott.com

Clockwise from top left: Cartoon face artwork adorns a dress from the spring/summer 2016 collection from Jeremy Scott. Find the official trailer of the documentary, Jeremy Scott, The People’s Designer at https://vimeo. com/131458569. The first edition of Knokke Fashion Weekend (#KFW16) took place on March 11-13, 2016.


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Wausaukee – The Story of the Slaets and Debot Families “Those who live in memories are never dead.”

Introduction This is the story about Wausaukee, in the northeast of Wisconsin, and of my Great-Uncle Louis Slaets and Great-Aunt Jenny Wuyts and their children. Louis was known as Denis by his family in Belgium. He never would have believed that I was going to write his story. I wrote the story ‘My Memories’ as Louis, with the help of the letters that were sent – from 1892 until 1937 – to Belgium. In addition, old documents, archives, newspaper clippings, books, testimonies and the notebooks of my grandfather Fons Slaets were of great help. My warmest thanks are for Brian Hartnell for his help in my research, particularly with Wausaukee. In the many letters sent to the family in Belgium, Louis and his wife Jenny wrote not only about themselves but also about their Uncle Victor and Aunt Fien Peeters-Debot and children. Their stories are also included. One of the reasons for my research is to provide the many descendants, who are scattered throughout the USA and the family in Europe, a different perspective on the lives of their pioneer ancestors. And, of course, for everyone who is interested in the emigration from Europe to America at the end of the 19th century. If you have additional information about these families, please don’t hesitate to contact me. – Dominique L. Van Rentergem

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My Memories - Part 2 Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel The pilgrimage place Scherpenheuvel, or ‘Sharp Hill’ in English, is situated in the land of hedges or ‘Hageland’ in the province of Brabant in Belgium. One of the high points of the year is the candle procession on the first Sunday after All Saints’ Day. In the sixteenth century, some miracles were attributed to an image of a Virgin Mary that hung on an old oak-tree. A wooden, and later a stone chapel, was built as more and more people came to pray, as many hoped for a miracle. The first brick foundation of the real church,

4 Clockwise from top left: 1. Uncle Kris Slaets, an Alexian lay brother. 2. Louis Slaets 3. The Debot family in Wausaukee, Wisconsin. 4. The Basilica of Scherpenheuvel

which later became a basilica, was placed in 1609. The church was consecrated in the presence of the GovernorGeneral of the southern Netherlands, the Archduke of Austria Albrecht VII and his wife Archduchess Isabella Clara Eugenia in 1627. Albrecht was the son of the Holy Roman Emperor Maximillian II, and King Fillips II of Spain was the father of Isabella. When I was about 14, I went on foot

with parishioners of the Saint Amand Church from Antwerp to Scherpenheuvel for the first time. Our goal was to be in Scherpenheuvel at Pentecost1. We had to walk about eleven hours. On our way to that place of pilgrimage, we were enthusiastically encouraged by the inhabitants of places like Lier, Heist-op-den-berg and Aarschot. We were not alone, as from the whole of Flanders and beyond, pilgrims were

walking to be present on that Christian holiday. Before we set out to attend the benediction service, we went for dinner in one of the many eating-places across from the basilica. Then we joined the other pilgrims in the traditional candle procession. During the pageant, four strong men carried the statue of the Virgin Mary of Scherpenheuvel. We went around town, and once back in


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14 APRIL 2016

Left: Loenhout in the Flemish Campine region in Belgium. Right: The departure to America.

the church a ceremonial Mass was celebrated. There were three priests in their most colorful chasubles, accompanied by many acolytes. We prayed: Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel Mother of God and our Mother, faithfully we pray to You: give us something of your belief and show us servitude towards others. Help our sick, and all those whose heart is full of grief and suffering. Let happiness and love reign in our families; bless all our loved ones and stand by me with your protection Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel pray for us.2 Afterwards I lit a candle, mailed a postcard with a portrait of the basilica to my parents and bought a small angular flag, a so-called pilgrimage pennant, with the portraits of the Archduke and the Archduchess on it. Until I went to America, I returned on foot to that place of pilgrimage almost every year. When possible I visited my paternal Uncle Kris Slaets, in the nearby province town of Diest. He was a lay brother in the order of the Catholic religious congregation of the Alexian Brothers. We knew them as Cell Brothers.

Military lottery In 1883, the year I became nineteen, I received a call-up notice to attend the militia conscription ballot in the Antwerp town hall. That day it was very busy in the public houses and the streets around the town hall. Relatives, friends and girlfriends were impatiently waiting

for the results and once they were a little drunk, they started to sing all kinds of ballot songs, for example: ‘Three years a soldier, we ask for nothing better, nothing better we ask, than to live in matrimony. We drink till nothing is left, till nothing is left we drink’. We were made to stand in rows, and walked in lines to the so-called military room on the first floor. In alphabetical order, we had to draw a number and from those numbers, a basic number was drawn. After this, we had, in turns, to pick a black cylinder out a wooden box. A public servant took out a ticket from each tube and announced loudly what was written on it. If it was higher than the basic number you were ‘in’ and if it was lower you was ‘out’. I wasn’t to become a soldier as my number was lower! Almost all common soldiers were poor scallywags. If you drew a higher, and thus a bad number, you could buy yourself out of it. If you had the money, it wasn’t so difficult to find someone to do the military service in your place. So yes, I went in place of someone else and received about 1,600 Belgian francs in buying off money. I had to join the ‘Compagnie d’Ouvriers d’Artillerie’, as a volunteer in my hometown of Antwerp. This is the ‘Workmen’s Artillery Company’. After I passed a medical examination, a few weeks later, nothing could stop my patriotic duty and I joined the class of 1884. In every city hall there was a military room where a lottery took place once a year. Since there were more young men available than the army needed, they had to draw numbers. The lottery was abolished in 1909.

Aunt Fien Peeters I’m sure that my Aunt Fien, when working as a maid-servant in Berchem, couldn’t imagine that she would end up in a faraway country a few years later speaking more English then Flemish, her mother tongue! Flemish is a Dutch dialect spoken in the northern part of Belgium. She fell in love with Victor Debot and they married in Antwerp in 1871. When Victor, or Uncle Vic, was born in 1848 in the village of Loenhout – situated next to the Dutch border in the Flemish Campine region – it was stricken by famine, because of a potato disease. His father Nicolaus Debot was a customs officer at that border. Nicolaus was born on the other side of Belgium, in the province of Luxembourg in the village of Saint-Pierre. Uncle Vic’s mother, Anna Marie Van Elsacker, was a member of a well-known and prominent family. Uncle’s twin-brother, Dionysius, died when he was two. Uncle Vic and Aunt Fien rented an apartment at 5 Happaert Street in Antwerp and then they moved to 140 Gijsels Street in Borgerhout, a village bordered on the east by Antwerp, in about 1874. Their last address in Belgium was 12 Begijnenvest in Antwerp. It was a new building, built in about 1883. By the way, the ‘Begijnen’ are beguines and a ‘vest’ is a rampart, a moat or a stronghold. Uncle was a police officer, a railroad employee, a warehouse-clerk and his last profession in Antwerp was a shipyard chief or a so-called ‘natiebaas’ in Flemish. A ‘natie’ is a warehouse on the docks and a ‘baas’ is a boss. To get this job, you have to buy shares in a harbor company, the other partners

have to accept this and you have to be a working partner. Seven children were born in Antwerp: Mary in 1872, Josepha in 1874, Jeff in 1876, Ed in 1878, Joannes in 1880, Petrus in 1882 and Justine in 1885. Joannes and Petrus died as infants. Uncle Vic was the godfather of my little brother Victor Nicolaus Slaets. Little Victor unfortunately died five days after he was born. Since I was serving with the colors, he was buried before I was able to see him.

Red Star Line I wasn’t given permission from my army superior to wave goodbye to Uncle Vic and Aunty Fien – who was pregnant – and their five children. It was the twomasted steamer SS Nederland that was going to take them from the Rhine Dock, in Antwerp, to the Washington Street Wharf, in Philadelphia, on March 21, 1887. On this ship of the Red Star Line, built in 1873, there was room for 70 passengers in first-class, and eight hundred in third-class. For most of them, it was surely not a pleasure trip as they were squeezed into small compartments with poor ventilation and no comfort. Because of the bad smell, the crewmembers avoided going into the steerage area during the voyage. Why did my uncle and aunty decide to leave their familiar environment for the unknown? It was not, as for most of the migrants, out of necessity as they lived in a pleasant quarter of Antwerp, in a newly built house and Uncle Vic was, as shipyard chief, a man of consequence. A shipyard chief was respected in the seaport town of Antwerp. It was uncle’s friend Isidoor Joossens3 who had convinced them to also come to the New WAUSAUKEE continued on page 17


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

MICHIGAN John Allemon

In Memoriam

Age 80, of Mt. Clemens, died on March 31, 2016. Born on February 25, 1936 in New Baltimore to the late John and Emily VanAssche Allemon. Survived by his wife Leona; children, Cheryl (Kevin) Collins, Laurie (Paul) Blackford, John (Anne) Allemon Jr., Margaret (Jeff) Schoenherr, Raymond Allemon, Julie (Mike) Gross; 11 grandchildren. Also survived by siblings, Charles and Henry (Andrea) Allemon, Cecilia (Herb) Marcath, Graceanne (Walt) Dacon, Jean (Junior) Miele, Dolly Allemon. Preceded in death by three grandchildren; siblings, Rose, Margaret, Anna, Mary, Agnes, Gus, David and Joe. Funeral service was held at St. Peter Catholic Church, Mount Clemens. Contributions to Beaumont Hospital NeoNatal Unit or Donor’s Choice.

Ann Marie “Anna Mae” Biebuyck Age 90, of Chesterfield, died on March 31, 2015. Beloved wife of Norbert; mother of Stanley (Darlene), Judith, David, Rita (Tim) Bacon, JoAnn (Jim) VanDeVelde, the late James, Robert and Barbara; 11 grandchildren; 14 great-grandchildren; daughter of the late Sylveria and Marie Schultz; sister of Gerald and the late Edmund and Richard Schultz and Mary Terese Belczak. Funeral service was held at Immaculate Conception Church, Ira. Memorials to Immaculate Conception building fund.

Maurine DeBusschere (née Vleghels) Age 85, died on March 10, 2016. She is survived by her son Andre DeBusschere. Beloved wife of the late Gerard DeBusschere; sister of the late Andre Vleghels. Funeral Mass was held at St. Hugo of the Hills Church, Bloomfield Hills. Memorial tributes to the Michigan Humane Society, the World Wildlife Fund, or St. Hugo of the Hills Endowment.

Cyrille “Cy” Dewitte Age 81, died on March 17, 2016. President of Samuel Reiter Painting and Decorating Company. Life member and former president of the B.A. Century Club and current member of the B.A. Association. Beloved husband of Denice; loving father of Cindy Dewitte (John Vanek). Funeral service was held at the funeral home. Interment at the White Chapel Cemetery. Memorials to American Diabetes Association, Karmanos Institute, or American Heart Association.

Adeline Elbode Age 90. Beloved mother of John (Dolores), Thomas (Anita), Judy (Ray) Paszek and Barbara (Dave) Dunlap; grandmother of nine; seven great-grandchildren; sister of the late Albert and Robert Provost. Funeral service was held at the funeral home.

Memorials to Michigan Humane Society and Reverence Hospice appreciated by family.

Margaret Lauwers Age 91, of St. Clair Shores died on March 31, 2016. She is preceded in death by Wilbur “Bill”, her beloved husband; and son, Jeffrey. Survived by her daughter, Donna (Brian); son, Timothy; four grandchildren; one great-grandson. Funeral Mass was held at Assumption Grotto Catholic Church, Detroit. Donations to Meals on Wheels or a charity of your choosing.

Joseph Provost Age 61, died on March 14, 2016. Beloved husband of Cynthia; father of Rosanne Provost (Pat Lee), Christine (George) Mussall, and John Provost; grandfather of five; brother of Edward (Cindielee), Daniel (Ann Marie) Provost, and Jennifer Krueger. Funeral service was held at the funeral home.

Robert VanWalleghem Age 86, died on March 8, 2016. He is survived by his sister, Mary Baxter; preceded in death by brother, Raymond VanWalleghem; parents, Beatrice and Cyril VanWalleghem. A brief family service was held at the gravesite. Donations can be made to Hospice of Michigan or Alzheimers Research.

Emily Vermeersch (née Appel) Age 98, died on March 2, 2016 at her residence in Sun City, Arizona. She was born in Detroit, on April 1, 1917 to Joseph Appel, a Detroit Fire Department Chief. Emily lived in Michigan until 1977 when she moved to Sun City, Arizona with her beloved husband, Rene. They were married 48 years until his death in 1983. Emily is predeceased by her daughter, Donna Collins. Survived by son Ronald (Carol) and daughter Renee (Jim) Casillas; nine grandchildren; nine great-grandchildren. Funeral Mass was held at St. Elizabeth Seton Catholic Church in Sun City. Donations to Hospice of the Valley, 1510 East Flower Street, Phoenix, Arizona, 85014.

Rene DePoorter Age 60, of Delhi, died on March 27, 2016. Beloved husband of Linda (Vandekerckhove) DePoorter; father of Richard (Danielle) and Kimberly (Donnie); son of Donna (Rosehart) DePoorter and the late Raymond DePoorter; son-in-law of Yvonne (Verbuyst) Vandekerckhove and the late Andre Vandekerckhove; brother of Jackie Dertinger (Ted), Diane Stigter (Harry), Jerry DePoorter, Danny DePoorter (Sherry), Ron DePoorter, and Jim DePoorter (Lisa); brother-in-law of Andrea VanElslander (Danny), Jerry Vandekerckhove (Blanche), Lorine Pasztor (Arpad), Randy Vandekerckhove (Cathy) and Wendy Pole. Funeral service was held in the Chapel of the funeral home. Donations to the Delhi Community Health Centre.

Joseph (Joe) Goethals Age 89, formerly of Langton, died on March 2016. Loved husband of Leona (Harvey) Goethals; father of Cheryl (Bill Tough), Gini (Richard Deveau), Rick (Marianne) Goet-hals, grandfather of six; great-grandfather of seven. Predeceased by two sisters, Mary and Lena; two brothers, Archie and Andy Goethals. Memorial donations to Sacred Heart Church or the M.S. Society through the funeral home in Langton.

Richard Van Ruymbeke Age 56, of Wallaceburg, died on March 7, 2016, the son of Annie (Marcus) and the late George Van Ruymbeke. Beloved husband of Yvonne (Nenez); father of Jeremy (Casie) and Nicole (Mark McFadden); grandfather of four; brother of Larry (Carol), Debbie (John Mann) and Marshall (Zenia). Funeral Mass was celebrated at Holy Family Church. Donations to the Wallaceburg Food Bank or the New Beginnings ABI/Stroke Clubhouse may be left at the funeral home.

MANITOBA George Supeene

ONTARIO Michael Demaiter, Jr. Age 72, of Tillsonburg, died on March 23, 2016. He was born on November 22, 1943, to the late Michel and Martha Demaiter, of Flanders, Belgium. A devoted husband to Maureen; father of Bradley (Heidi), Kimberley (Ron), Michel (Linda), Richard (Hayley), and Christopher; grandfather of ten; brother of Georgette and Annette; brother-in-law of Carol, Mary-Lou, Joe, Betty, Robert and Marcel. He was predeceased by his sister Rachel Demaree, his brother-in-law Frank Gahagan. Funeral service was held at St. George’s Catholic Church, Courtland. Memorial donations can be made to St. Mary’s Catholic Church or “Prostate Cancer Canada,” through the Verhoeve Funeral Home, Tillsonburg.

Age 87, died on March 29, 2016 at St. Boniface Hospital. He was born on November 17, 1928 in Winnipeg and grew up in St. Boniface. He was predeceased by his parents, George and Alice; his son (Richard); his brother (Robert); sister (Doris); brothers-in-law (John and Harry). George will be sadly missed and lovingly remembered by his wife of 67 years (Georgette); his son Ken (Charlotte); his daughter Julie (Stan); his daughter-in-law (Yvonne); four grandchildren; four great-grandchildren; three step great-grandchildren. He will also be missed by his brother Lenny (Pat), sister Margie (Frank); sisters-in-law Joyce, Mariette, and Sylvia. George worked at several jobs but built a career with the Winnipeg Police Service. He joined the police force on June 1, 1953 dedicating 35 years before retiring in 1988 as Staff Inspector. OBITUARIES on page 17


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14 APRIL 2016

USEFUL ADDRESSES Belgian Embassy / Washington Ambassador: Johan Verbeke 3330 Garfield Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20008 (202) 333 6900 email: Washington@diplobel.fed.be www.belgiumintheusa.be Belgian Consulate General / New York, NY Consul General: Mark Calcoen One Dag Hammarskjöld Plaza 885 Second Ave., 41st Floor (on 47th St.) New York, NY 10017 (212) 586-5110 email: NewYork@diplobel.fed.be www.belgiumintheusa.be

The Washington Street Wharf in Philadelphia.

WAUSAUKEE from page 15

World and join the more than one hundred thousand Belgians who had already gone to North America. But I, and the family, still wonder. Uncle Victor told me later that they ran into the family of John Baptist De Bot4 from the village of Bierbeek in the province of Brabant5 in Belgium. This John, his wife Anna Catherine, née Lefevre, and their seven children Felix, Peter, Anna Maria, Victor, John Joseph, Anton and Bertha were going to Green Bay in the state of Wisconsin. Most of the other passengers had come from Eastern Europe. It was clearly not a pleasant voyage as many passengers became seasick and they even had a fire during the crossing.

On April 6, 1887, after sixteen days, they arrived at the seaport town of Philadelphia. Uncle Vic bought train tickets to take them to Florence, in Northeast Wisconsin. They had to change trains in Chicago. Their final destination was Mastodon in Iron County in the northeast of the state Michigan. It originated as an iron-mining settlement when Alfred Breitung opened the Mastodon Mine in 1882. Twenty-three of the areas twenty-six mines went out of business during the 1894 depression. However, the area’s second industry, timber, kept the economy going. Mastodon became a village in 1914 and was later renamed Alpha. (to be continued)

1. PENTECOST OR WHITE SUNDAY IS CELEBRATED FIFTY DAYS AFTER EASTER SUNDAY. 2. PRAYER BY THE PASTOR OF THE BASILICA, THE REVEREND LEON VAN ROMPAEY. 3. ISIDORIUS (ISIDOOR) JOOSSENS WAS BORN ON JUNE 12, 1857 IN VRASENE, PROVINCE EAST FLANDERS, BELGIUM. HE MARRIED STEPHANIA DE WITTE ON JANUARY 17, 1883 IN SINT-NIKLAAS (NIEUWKERKEN), PROVINCE EAST FLANDERS, BELGIUM. THEY WENT TO AMERICA ABOARD THE BELGIAN MAIL CARRIER S.S. RHYNLAND AND ARRIVED IN NEW YORK ON JANUARY 15, 1886. ISIDOOR WAS LISTED AS ISID. GOOSSENS AT ARRIVAL, LATER HE SPELLED HIS NAME AS JOSSENS. HE DIED ON JUNE 27, 1947 IN NORWAY, DICKINSON COUNTY, MI. 4. JOHN BAPTIST DE BOT, BORN ON OCTOBER 23, 1845, IN BELGIUM AND DIED ON SEPTEMBER 18, 1919, IN GREEN BAY, WISCONSIN. 5. THE PROVINCE OF BRABANT WAS DIVIDED INTO FLEMISH BRABANT AND WALLOON BRABANT, ON JANUARY 1, 1995. THE VILLAGE OF BIERBEEK IS NOW SITUATED IN THE FORMER.

OBITUARIES from page 16

Some of his favorite pastimes were spent with Georgette visiting friends at the Belgian Club or Norwood Legion. A private memorial service with family was held at the funeral home in Winnipeg, MB. Donations may be made to the Heart and Stroke Foundation, Shriners Hospital or a charity of choice.

Overleden In België De Gazette van Detroit - Afdeling Vlaanderen - werd in kennis gesteld van het overlijden van Mevr. Emmy Swerts, schrijfster, Ere-voorzitter KVLS, weduwe van de heer Fons Huyghe. Emmy werd geboren te Hasselt op 12 juni 1929 en is gestorven te Antwerpen op 13 maart 2016. De uitvaart had plaats op zaterdag 19 maart

2016 in de Sint-Pancratius kerk, Gasthuisstraat, te Ranst. Rouwbetuiging via rouwadres: Familie Huyghe, p.a. Begrafenissen Van den Bogaert, Zevenbergenlaan, 15, B-2520 Ranst. www. vandenbogaert-ranst.be Zij stuurde regelmatig gedichten op naar de Gazette van Detroit voor publicatie. ‘Zijnde zijn we niet we wáren en we wórden. Zo is dit kort bestaan De schaduw slechts van een vleugelslag een lach een traan en onvoltooid een lied.

Belgian Consulate General / Los Angeles, CA Consul General: Rudi Veestraeten 6100 Wilshire Blvd, Suite 1200 Los Angeles, CA 90048 phone: (323) 857-1244 email: LosAngeles@diplobel.fed.be www.belgiumintheusa.be Belgian Consulate General / Atlanta, GA Consul General: Geneviève Verbeek 230 Peachtree Street NW, Suite 2710 Atlanta, GA 30303 (404) 659-2150 email: Atlanta@diplobel.fed.be www.belgiumintheuse.be Belgian Consul / Montréal Consul: Hubert Roisin Bd de Maisonneuve Ouest 999 Suite 1600 QC H3A 3L4 Montreal Canada phone: (514) 849 7394 email: montreal@diplobel.fed.be www.diplomatie.belgium.be/canada Belgian-American Chamber of Commerce www.belcham.org Flanders House Flanders House New York The New York Times Building 620 Eighth Avenue, 44th Floor New York, NY 10018 phone: (212) 584-2200 e-mail: info@flandershouse.org www.flandershouse.org Belgian Tourist Office (US & Canada) 300 East 42nd Street, 14th floor (entrance on second avenue) New York, NY 10017 phone: (212) 758-8130 e-mail: info@visitbelgium.com www.visitbelgium.com Flanders Tourist Office (US & Canada) 620 Eighth Avenue, 44th Floor New York, NY 10018 phone: (212) 584-2336 email: info@visitflanders.us www.visitflanders.us


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VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Translation Crossword

Kruiswoordraadsel

Fill in the Dutch translation of the clues. 1

Puzzles

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11 16

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By Wim De Weerdt

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Down 1 Tail – 2 Spring – 3 Danish – 4 Yeast – 5 Border, boundary, frontier – 6 To punish – 7 White man, Caucasian – 11 Hedge – 13 Chilly – 15 Aunt – 17 Throat – 19 Waste – 20 Mouth – 22 Seawater – 24 Noble, aristocratic – 25 Cricket – 26 Slide – 28 Ivy – 30 Art – 31 Vienna – 32 Pretty, charming – 33 Bier.

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Across 1 Salad – 5 Guide – 7 Bay – 8 Share – 9 Player – 10 Eight – 12 Series – 14 Dust – 16 Sound – 18 Calm(ness) – 21 End – 23 To inherit – 25 Cellar – 27 Perpetrator, culprit – 29 Cloud – 31 Waffle – 33 Look, glance – 34 Tenth – 35 Solitary, lonesome – 36 Hedgehog – 37 Reed – 38 Shallow.

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59 63

65

Horizontaal 1 Pikante saus – 7 Vreemde taal – 11 Noord-Amerikaanse grasvlakte – 12 Papegaaiensoort – 15 Maan van Jupiter – 16 Kerstbrood – 17 Land in Azië – 18 Centigram (afk.) – 19 Telwoord – 21 Verdacht – 22 Huisvogel – 23 Staat in de VS – 25 Romeinse 11 – 26 Persoonlijk vnw. – 27 Vervelend – 28 Oliehoudend gewas – 30 Kaartenboek – 31 Fout – 32 Belgische prins – 34 Kledingstuk – 39 Operatenor (1873-1921) – 43 Met heel weinig vet – 44 Longaandoening – 46 Hoogschatten – 47 Moeder – 48 Vóór de middag (Lat. afk.) – 50 Onmiddellijke aanleiding – 51 Watervogel – 52 Vrij beroep – 54 Drug (afk.) – 55 Universiteit Antwerpen (afk.) – 56 De Ierse Republiek – 57 Slaginstrument – 59 Symbool voor selenium – 60 Duikpijpje – 62 Nalatenschap – 64 Balbezorging aan een medespeler – 65 Schepping. Verticaal 1 Sabelkwast – 2 Zelfhulpgroep voor alcoholisten – 3 Nog eens – 4 Geneesheer – 5 Benaming voor Dakota-indianen – 6 Concurrent van Fahrenheit – 7 Klucht – 8 Oosters weefsel – 9 Deel van een gitaar – 10 Sine tempore (afk.) – 11 Godvrezend – 12 Grind – 13 Gigantische watermassa – 14 Onaangename vrouw – 20 Amerikaanse organisatie – 22 Acterende Christian – 24 Niet goed werken – 27 Duitse componist (1864-1949) – 29 Multiple sclerose (afk.) – 30 Symbool voor goud – 33 Griekse schrijver van heldendichten – 35 Hagedis – 36 Stekelig dier – 37 Figuur uit de serie ‘Dallas’ – 38 Strijkmes voor zalf – 39 Huurvlucht – 40 Zonnegod van de oude Egyptenaren – 41 Koppel – 42 Weglating – 45 Zuid-Amerikaanse bergketen – 47 Zeden (Lat.) – 49 Geschenk van een van de Drie Koningen – 52 Nul – 53 Meubel – 56 Tijdperk – 58 In gezelschap van – 61 Verbruikt – 63 Symbool voor nikkel

Sudoku Complete the grid so that every row, column, and 3X3 box contain every digit from 1 through 9. Level: EASY

Crypt-O-Quote The Crypt-o-quote is a substitution cipher in which one letter stands for another. If you think that X equals O, it will equal O throughout the puzzle. Single letters, short words, and words using an apostrophe give you clues in locating vowels. Solution is by trial and error.

H G N

T B K

J N L

Y Y

P

N L M L A N U Y R Y L .

V

H

N P M … F H T L Y

L

– Frederich Nietzsche

Today’s Clue L=S

SOLUTIONS TO ALL PUZZLES APPEAR ON PAGE 20


19

14 APRIL 2016

BELGISCHE HUMOR

Brush Up Your Flemish

Goed bedoeld

by Nathalie Padilla

Sports (het) voetbal: soccer de voetbal: the soccer ball (het)tennis: tennis (het) basketbal: basketball de basketbal:

(het) wielrennen : cycling (het) tafeltennis: table tennis (het) volleybal: volleyball (de) gymnastiek: gymnastics the basketball

Toen Napoleon eens aan de stad Gent, ‘s avonds verlicht. uithangborden kon tekst lezen:

een bezoek bracht werd de Vleeshal Op een van de men de volgende

– Van de kleine slachters van Gent aan Napoleon de Grote. Het spreekt vanzelf dat dit dubbelzinnige huldeblijk van hogerhand onmmiddellijk moest worden verwijderd. _______________________________________________________________

Fill in the correct sport:

Gehoord uit de mond van een Amerikaanse toeriste in het Engelse Stonehenge:

___________ is een van de belangrijkste sporten in Amerika. (Basketball is one of the most important sports in America.)

– Luister, Bertje, we zijn nu eenmaal van zó ver gekomen, het moét hier dus wel heerlijk zijn! _______________________________________________________________

De populairste en meest gespeelde sport in België is __________. (The most popular and most played sport in Belgium is soccer.) Eén van de meest gekende wedstrijden in het ________________ is de Ronde van Frankrijk. (One of the best known races in cycling is the Tour de France.) Marijke speelt graag ____________. (Marijke likes to play volleyball.) Speel jij graag __________? (Do you like to play tennis?)

Onderwijzer: Stefaan, ik heb gezien dat jij dat venster ingegooid hebt! Weet je wat je verdient? Stefaan: Mijnheer, ik kom niet naar school om te verdienen, maar om te leren. _______________________________________________________________ Het was betaaldag in het leger. Enkele mannen begonnen voor grof geld te kaarten. Tegen de avond had een van hen een flink bedrag gewonnen en hij riep: – Ik geef 25 euro aan de grootste luiaard van deze eenheid! Alle aanwezige soldaten, op één na, sprongen op om te zeggen hoe lui ze wel waren. De uitzondering bewoog niet eens. Hij bleef in zijn bed liggen en mompelde: – Als je me omrolt, kun je het geld gemakkelijk in mijn broekzak stoppen.

The Story of the Gazette van Detroit

Karel Meuleman & Ludwig Vandenbussche

Now English! The Story ofin the Gazette van Detroit Now available in English! Are you proud of your Belgian roots? Or do you know someone who is?

Are you proud Belgian roots or know someone Maybe you’ve heardof of your Het Verhaal, the Dutch-language editionis? of The Story ofyou’ve the Gazette? who Maybe heard of Het Verhaal, the DutchBut you would prefer the English version? language edition Story Maybe you are looking of for The a special gift?of the Gazette, but you would prefer the English version? Or are you looking for Then you'll be glad to learn about the publication of the aEnglish special gift? version of Het Verhaal van de Gazette, reflecting on You’ll the centennial connection between North be glad to learn about theAmerica publication of the and Belgium. More than 250 pages of thrilling history English version of Het Verhaal van de about what your ancestors lived through when theyGazette, reflecting arrived their New World so many yearsbetween ago. on theincentennial connection North America The Story of the Gazette van Detroit and Belgium. More than 250 pages of thrilling history In text and photographs you'll understand how they Centennial Connection between North America and Belgium about yourproud ancestors lived through when they managedwhat to become citizens of the U.S. or Canada with the support of the Gazette. arrived in their New World so many years ago. Through text and photographs, you’ll understand how they managed to become proud citizens of the U.S. or Canada. Preorder your copy today for only $25 (+ postage). Preorder yourascopy today onlywith $25 to be immortalized You'll be immortalized a friend of the for Gazette your(+postage) name in the back of the book. You can as a friend of become even more thanyour a friend: a supporter $50, aof friend life for $100 or an eternal friend for the Gazette with name in theforback theforbook. Or become a supporter for $50, a $200. If you want to be a promoter, you can order more books: per 5 books ordered you’ll receive friend forAlllife forcategories $100 orwill anbeeternal friend for $200. If you want to be a promoter, order one for free. these mentioned in the book. 5 books and receive one for free. a or check money inthe U.S. funds for to the chosen option to SendSend a check moneyor order in U.S. order funds for chosen category Gazette van van Detroit, 18740 E.18740 13 Mile Rd., Roseville, MI 48066-1378 Gazette Detroit, E. 13 Mile Rd., Roseville, MI 48066-1378 by May 31. by May 31, 2015. Don’t forget to add $5 per book for shipping and handling. The books will be mailed Don’t forget to 2016. add $5 per book for shipping and handling. The books will be mailed in August 2016. in August See an excerpt on our website www.gazettevandetroit.com.

Butter Wars by Trudy Gray During and after World War II on the border between the Netherlands and Belgium, smuggling of contraband proved to be a most dangerous game. Often the smugglers, pursued by customs agents, when caught paid with prison or even their lives. The Butter Wars is a gripping tale of these daring folks desperately trying to provide for their families in the most desperate of times. Order from www.amazon.com; $12.95 U.S. plus shipping. Written in English; 122 pages; ISBN 978-1522876243.


20

VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Not IF but WHEN Puzzle Solutions Translation Crossword

M

also trying to locate a co-worker y What’s App mesof hers who actually happened saging was dinging to ride in the subway car followaway in the early ing the one that exploded. This morning hours of Tuesday, lady was one of the many who March 22nd. Nothing unhad to walk the tracks to safety. usual, my phone charges in I’m sure she was counting her the kitchen and our Belgian blessings. My sister-in-law, only family has a few hours on us the previous day, had attended of course. However, when Monique a conference at the European the alarm went off and we Vangrieken Community and had of course turned on the TV, all those Correspondent used the subway and that parinsistent dings immediately ticular station. She was very got us out of bed. shaken. The terrorists knew where to hit. As I watched the coverage of the Around noon I got a phone call bombings in Brussels, my theories were from the local affiliate of ABC Televiblown right out of the water. After the

My niece walked home that day and it was in the evening and next day that the full extent of the events fully hit home. I asked her if she would be afraid to use the subway again, but she told me she was more afraid when the Paris attacks happened. She knew Brussels would be a target and she assumed the subway would be a sure objective. She was so right and once again a confirmation that many people were expecting something to happen. When I went to my Pakistani Muslim cleaners later that day to pick up my husband’s shirts he consoled me with the assurance that I would get revenge Monique Vangrieken was interviewed in her Texas home by local North Texas ABC TV affiliate, WFAA8. To view the full news story go to: http://www.wfaa. com/news/local/ texans-reach-outto-loved-ones-inbelgium/97199358.

Kruiswoordraadsel

Sudoku

Crypt-O-Quote SOLUTION Solution: Love is blind… Friendship closes its eyes. – Frederlich Nietzsche

previous Friday’s arrests, I thought we were off the hook, that we had somehow escaped being targets. How naïve of me to think that only a handful of people were responsible for the terrorist attacks in Paris, and that they would not be supported by an entire network. I phoned my family to make sure everyone was fine. My niece is the only one working downtown and her building is right above the Maalbeek subway station. She heard a loud bang and the building shook. At first, she thought they had dropped another container at the worksite next to her. However, when she saw people running from the subway exit and smoke and dust billowing out, she immediately understood a bomb had exploded. Some people came into her building with minor head wounds, looking for a phone, trying to call relatives. Her office was

sion to see if I would be willing to be interviewed for a North Texas connection to the events happening in Brussels. In the interview my daughter’s recent wedding came up, and I cannot tell you how grateful I am none of this happened a mere four weeks ago. While we were there we saw the military with guns at the ready all over town and their presence was more pronounced than ever at the airport. Seeing that, I always knew it was not a matter of if but rather when and where we would be at that moment. The memorial in front of the old stock exchange in Brussels is right in front of the hotel where we spent such a joyous week. How things have changed. I am so thankful we had this wonderful time in Brussels and that everyone was able to return home safely.

in the next life. I told him that my belief system is rather rooted in the here and now but he is the reason I keep faith in the fact that not all Muslims are the same. But yes, I am angry. Many people lost their lives or were maimed with lasting repercussions when they were only going about their business and simply living their lives. Lives that for some people have no other value than to prove a point. The amount of e-mails and texts I received from our American friends and mere acquaintances was tremendous and heartwarming. A frequent question was if I would go back anytime soon and the answer is a resounding yes. I will not stop living my life and give in to fear. My next trip to Brussels: not IF but WHEN and likely sooner rather than later. – monique@legenddesigns.com


21

14 APRIL 2016

Een beeld met een woord / A Word About a Picture By Karel Meuleman

D

T

it tafereeltje in Ferragudo bij Albufeira, Portugal, straalt zuiderse sfeer uit. De vale kleuren van de gebouwen krijgen fleur door de omkadering van de blauwe lucht en het paarse van de bloesem. De klok geeft zowat tien voor één aan, maar iets verder kom je in Spanje in de Middel Europese tijdzone terecht en is het al iets voor twee. Zowat op elke hoek van de straat vind je een tafereeltje of een uitzicht dat een foto verdient. Voor- en najaar bieden de beste lichtomstandigheden. Een staand beeld is hier op zijn plaats om de toren min of meer helemaal in beeld te krijgen. Ik maak ook dikwijls een verticale foto omdat die beter geschikt is om bijvoorbeeld op een cover te plaatsen. Durf dus ook eens je camera te draaien of nog beter: neem èn een liggend èn een staand beeld. Het kost toch niets, ook bijna geen moeite.

his scene in Ferragudo in Albufeira, Portugal, radiates a southern atmosphere. The pale colors of the buildings are set off vibrantly by the background of the blue sky and the purple blossoms. The clock in the tower shows the time almost ten past eleven, but as you arrive a little further into Spain, you eventually come into the Central European time zone and it’s already just after twelve noon. Almost on every street corner, you’ll find a scene or a view that cries out for a picture. Spring and autumn seasons offer the best lighting conditions due to the angle of the sun. A vertical image is used here to get the tower more or less completely in the picture. I often shoot a vertical picture because it is better suited to use for example on a cover. When taking pictures, consider turning your camera or even better: take both a landscape and a vertical picture. It costs nothing and it takes almost no effort. – Karel.Meuleman@telenet.be

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22

VOLUME 102 ISSUE 4

Where in Belgium am I? How well do you know our little country of Belgium? Do you know where this picture was taken? Check the website around the end of the month or next month in the paper - we’ll tell you if you were right! If you have a picture that we could feature, send it along with a short explanation to editor@gazettevandetroit.com. K. MEULEMAN

MARCH’S PICTURE

WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

This picture is taken in the village of Ninde in the city of Tremelo. The home in the background is the birthplace of Father Damien of Molokai. The monument is called De zelfgave (The Gift of Self). These brass hands of “self-giving” are a realization of Simon Lewi. The monument consists of two hands, one higher and considerably extended, the other bent down as if it were seeking help and support. It’s a weak hand looking at a strong hand for support symbolizing a weak, frail man looking for the support of a stronger man. The artwork in one way refers to the life of Father Damien, who gave himself to the lepers of Molokai. He was a strong and healthy mainstay for the lepers who were abandoned by everyone. Do you know where I am? Waterfalls are not a common sight in Belgium. This one is said to be Belgium’s largest.

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FROM THE BANKS OF THE DENDER

s, Canada, and America

This book, which is the story of a family from the ancient town Ninove, on the River Dender in East Flanders, begins in 1905 with their life and work in its countryside and factories, followed by the “Great War” of 1914-1918 which the writer’s grandfathe , in r was a soldier in the Belgian Army. The account continues with his role in the war’s very first battle and years as prisoner in Germany. After the of war coming of peace, the action continues with their to Canada in a famous voyage liner, and their later arrival in Detroit. Their in various places are homes brought to life through virtual tours: buildings, churches and schools, parks, as well as ships, all become “characters” in the story. Readers thus come to know Ninove, Wallacebu rg (Ontario) and Detroit, was one of the world’s when it remarkable cities. The narrative draws to a close in 1945, after members of the family have served at home and overseas in the American forces during the Second World War. More than 150 illustrations, including photographs, military documents, and ship’s logs support the ongoing tale.

FROM THE BANKS OF THE DENDER A Belgian Family in Flander

This 272 page book carries us back to early times to the town of Ninove, on the historic River Dender in East Flanders. It centers on a family, from the 1890’s to the opening battle of WWI when the writer’s grandfather fought under King Albert and was taken prisoner. In the 1920’s, we follow as they cross the ocean. The places where they settle-buildings, parks, churches and schools, and many fascinating ships, come alive as “characters” in the story. Readers thus come to know Ninove (Belgium), Wallaceburg (Ontario) and especially, Detroit. The tale draws to a close during WWII with family members serving America both in the Pacific and back in Belgium. More than 100 illustrations enliven the ongoing tale.

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BLOGS! FROM THE BANKS OF THE DENDER A Belgian Family in Flanders, Canada, and Amer ica

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