Umac Bridges Spring 2016 by G-mi Kwok

Instructor

Prof. Wu Mei

Teaching Assistant

Gordan Yao

Project Manager

Lidia Wong Wai Chi

Editor-in-Chief

Jimmy Kwok Chun Ting

Deputy Editor

Debby Seng Wai I

Layout Designer

Blair Zheng Chenlei

Chinsy Cheng Sixing

Authors

Abbi Grace Mitchell-Morley

Amy Zeng Jiacheng

Annabelle Shen Liyang

Blair Zheng Chenlei

Carmen Sou Ka Man

Chinsy Cheng Sixing

Debby Seng Wai I

Elaine Liu Mingxuan

Grace Kou Ka Kei

Jimmy Kwok Chun Ting

Lidia Wong Wai Chi

Lisa He Lisha

Near Li Xuetong

Shirley Cheong Sut I

Tina Zhang Muyuan

Wendy Li Wenqian

Xyryl Gallego Amor

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

JK HAVE

BOTH FEET ON THE GROUND

Editor-in-Chief

Most magazines addressing specific themes feature editor’s notes starting with a question – perhaps “what is…?” Therefore the one asked here should be “what is

Though I have no plan to ask for answers from readers of Umac Bridges Spring 2016. The statistical Happiness Index reports announced annually never grabs my interest. Recognize it or not, happiness may or may not be interpreted clearly – just like it is sometimes shown on face, whereas sometimes remains intangible. It is worth looking further into such abstract and enthralling concept. In short, we want this magazine to help illustrate others’ art of happiness, regardless they are dynamic or static. Over the past four months, my 16 wonderful fellow teammates worked very hard to create this art showcase. To us, it is of great importance to have the guidance of Prof. Wu Mei, and valuable assistance of Gordon Yao, Jenny Lou and Barbara Chin. Special thanks also goes to Hugo Lok. Apart from enjoying our stories, we also hope you contemplate how art of happiness is conceived in each case, and get inspired to crayon your own imagination of happiness on the cover page of our magazine.

G-mi K. Editor-in-Chief

Deputy Editor

meant by happiness?”

Once upon a time, there was a teenage girl who always flipped English newspapers for students, imagining the day when her news stories would be published there.

Time flies. This girl is finally about to graduate from the University of Macau. Facing this ever-changing media environment, she can't help but wonder: is pursuing journalism still worth it? The answer still remains unclear to her. But one thing she knows for sure -- the pleasure to see her articles published in a magazine is definitely incomparable! This issue of Umac Bridges is a collection of articles about how people overcome difficulties and find their

own true happiness. Nothing can be more exciting than a voyage of discovering how to be happy. Yes. I'm so lucky to be part of this team uncovering the essence of happiness! During these months, I always worked alone when writing articles. However, I never felt lonely as my fellow teammates, especially Jimmy and Lídia, were always there to give me inspiration and support. Thanks you so much, guys! Just enjoy our work! Remember to draw your art of happiness on the cover after reading the magazine and don't forget to show it to me when we bump into each other next time on campus!

Debby Seng U M A C BRIDGES 2016 SPRING

Deputy Editor

Project Manager

What is the meaning of life? I am still trying to figure out every single day. Why do we exist? As we grow and evolve on our spiritual journey, we start to realize that the purpose of our existence is to seek happiness. However, without a conscious decision to pursue happiness, we're more likely to confuse the means to happiness with happiness itself. We always think that happiness is something hard to achieve. And we may encounter many challenges and defeats in our daily life. Actually, the greatest happiness of life is to be alive, for a living, we can endeavor; go for a struggle, to love and to be loved. "Happiness is not something ready-made. It comes from your own actions." And I truly believe in this philosophy of life during the process of producing this magazine which exhibits the joy of living through every story of our interviewees. It is kind of a big challenge to produce this magazine of our own. I would like to thank all of my fellow teammates for their effort which makes Umac Bridges 2016 happen. On behalf of the class, I hereby thank Professor Wu Mei and teaching assistant Gordon Yao. It is our honor to work with you. Thank you for creating an environment of enthusiasm for learning, appreciation for growing, and room for making mistakes along the way. Instead of leading us by holding our hands, you asked us to walk ahead while you caringly observed from behind. We are grateful to have you as a guide, progressing diligently, yet cheerfully through our journey of the graduation project. We hope our magazine reaches thousands who want to seek happiness and serenity in their lives. You owe it to yourself to find happiness.

LĂdia Chi Project Manager

U M A C BRIDGES 2016 SPRING

content Creativity

08 12 16 20 24 28

Art jam, happy together! Spring of campus drama "The closer you look, the less you see" Treeplets Go expressive, go derivative Esther Lim: A woman in action

Leisure 32 34 38 42 46 50

Narrow space, great fun: Bubble soccer Spilling the beans: A look at coffee culture Behind the mask: Joy in persistence "Show time! It is our stage!" Let's draw, children! Clowns: Ambassador of happines

Bridges Bridges 2016 2016 SpringSpring 4 UmacUmac

Society 54 58 62 66 70 74

Rhythm of the cobblestones We're graduating ANIMA: "We are family" My Book, not my smartphone The temple keeper Little fish in a big pond

Career 78 82 86 90 94

Fashion goes online with Little Miss Violet Imprint happiness in your heart University student entrepreneurs: Enjoy it! Happiness is a warm loaf Find Korea in Macao

Bridges Spring UmacUmac Bridges 2016 2016 Spring

Creativity

Art of happiness Art jam, happy together! Spring of campus drama â&#x20AC;&#x153;The closer you look, the less you seeâ&#x20AC;?

Art of happiness Treeplets Go expressive, go derivative Esther Lim: A woman in action

ART JAM, HAPPY TOGETHER! — BY LISA HE LISHA —

ay the word “art” and most people would

fun of painting, is becoming popular in recent years,

probably think it is something far away from

indicating that art is not only for artists, but also for

us since art is not a necessity in our daily

average people; it is not only a solitary exploration,

life.

but an entertainment one could easily enjoy with other people, particularly friends and family members.

However, “art jam”, a social painting activity in which a group of 10 or more people get together to explore the

8 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Unlike traditional painting, art jam allows participants

to draw anything they want without interference, and

need more choices about entertainment and leisure

art skills are not required. They can go painting with

activities,” Ho continued. She considered art jam as a

friends, family and whomever they want. In a word, art

new way for modern people to relax their souls.

jam is for everyone to experience painting in a sociable way.

Most people tend to believe that art involves complicated skills and knowledge and it is not

“Art jam is gradually on the rise in the West and Hong

something that one can easily start with. Yet Ho held a

Kong in these years, so we followed the trend and

different opinion about it.

brought this concept to Macao,” said Suey Ho, a local artist, founder of a painting studio called Oily Duck Art

“It is common to see people singing at karaoke (KTV),

Playground which officially opened in 2013. It is one

but if you tell someone to do painting today, they will

of the earliest art jam painting studios in Macao, which

hesitate. I think there is no difference between the

has gained more than 1,800 fans on Facebook.

two. Art jam to art is what karaoke is to singing, ” Ho remarked, hoping that people could join art jam just as

“Some of my friends often complain that they don’t

they sing at KTV.

know how to unwind after work. Macao people do

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

"Art is not like a star high above in the sky, it can be experienced by everyone. Art jam provides exactly the opportunity for everyone to enjoy,"

“Art is not like a star high above in the sky, it can be experienced by everyone. Art jam provides exactly the opportunity for everyone to enjoy,” Ho stressed.

Painting from the heart Generally speaking, art jam painting studios provide all the essentials needed, including canvas, free flow acrylic paints, painting tools and use of aprons. People just need to go to these painting studios, spend hours dipping paintbrushes, smearing blobs of paint on a canvas, and creating their very own masterpieces. Such a free and relaxing atmosphere can help people get in touch more easily with their deeper feelings, while true happiness does come from within. “We emphasize feeling, the pure and instinctual response that comes from deep inside of the heart. Art jam helps you express that impulse, discover your inner self, and thus gain genuine happiness,” said Ho.

10 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

12 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

SPRING OF CAMPUS DRAMA â&#x20AC;&#x201D; By WENDY LI wenqian â&#x20AC;&#x201D;

Drama

rama has become more and more popular among university students these years. The coming April can also be regarded as a festival for campus dramas as most university dramas will be performed in April.

Drama has a long history, and has played an important role in the improvement of society. Most universities have drama clubs, some of them enjoy the same age as the universities. Although Macao has a long drama history and has its own Portuguese drama culture, the start of drama in colleges in Macao was a recent phenomenon. J-one is the only mandarin drama club in the University of Macau and has been established only for seven years.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

J-one drama club will give their performance on April 12 and for this year, they chose to present the drama â&#x20AC;&#x153;Hello, Robberyâ&#x20AC;?. It is a story between two stupid bank robbers and six bank clerks. When the bank is surrounded by police, two robbers pretend to be innocent and accuse one of the clerks as the robber. A series of things happen but the outcome turns out to be contrary to all expectations. The directors of the drama Fang Yuanye and Wang Haoyi said that they chose this because firstly, the requirements for scenes and props of this drama are quite achievable. Secondly, and more importantly, is that this drama reflects some of our social problems in a humorous way and has the power to make people think about themselves besides laughter.

14 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

"I can be another person here by experiencing his story, for me it is exciting and attractive."

It is not easy for a drama club to give their annual performance which usually lasts for more than two hours. For J-one drama club, the preparation started in February. As all the actors and directors are students, they need to spend most of their spare time in rehearsal. “I feel worthwhile when doing things I like. Not everyone has the chance to stand on the stage,” said Luo Di, one of the actors. “I can be another person here by experiencing his story, for me it is exciting and attractive.” Fang also talked about the development of campus drama in Macao. It is clear that the campus drama has become more and more popular. Last summer, drama clubs from three different universities in Macao even worked together and presented a fantastic drama named “Soul Pawnshop,” which became a big success. However, because of the language barrier, the development of drama culture is quite limited especially for mandarin dramas.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

16 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring Matt Tran

'THE CLOSER YOU LOOK, THE LESS YOU SEE' — By Debby Seng Wai I —

ou may say magic is all about illusions,

Magic Society, claimed that he loves doing magic so

tricks and misperceptions. Probably all you

much that he somehow finds he has already been

want to do is to reveal the secrets behind it

fascinated by magic.

while you’re watching a magic performance.

However, Matt Tran and Steve Lei, two “magicians” from the Magic Society of University of Macau Student’s Union (Magic Society), view magic in a different perspective: “Don’t think too much as we magicians are here simply try to make you happy!”

The way to magic Tran, a Year 2 student and current president of the

“I became addicted to magic when I was still a Primary 6 student and had a chance to assist my friend to perform in a magic show,” said Tran. “You can always find a pack of cards inside my pocket. No matter if I am studying or eating, I never stop practicing the craft of magic.” Not only practicing by himself, Tran also enjoys very much teaching others magic tricks. It is rewarding to witness a process how a beginner learns and improves magic skills, he said.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Matt Tran (left) and Steve Lei

What is magic for?

However, as magicians, they sometimes feel frustrated

Lei, a Year 3 student, said that as a former president,

magicians do the tricks, instead of enjoying the show.

he has devoted himself more in the organization’s

“It’s natural to guess the tricks behind magic as we are

administration work.

all born curious,” said Tran. “Still, I would like them to

as they think the audience pays close attention to how

forget all of this and focus on our performance more Lei said, “I learnt doing magic when I was a

because they will certainly enjoy it!”

freshman student, so I’m not as good at it as Tran is.” Nevertheless, Lei focused on the administration work

Audience might try to reveal the secrets behind magic,

seeking breakthrough for the Magic Society.

as if magic is a kind of deception. But according to Tran, the difference between magic and deception

Starting from Lei’s term, senior members of the Magic Society began to take juniors to perform magic occasionally in E6 Learning Commons at the university, and even at the Senado Square in the heart of the city. During performances, they meet various people. Lei said, “Like talking with foreigners when you start to learn a foreign language, you have to perform magic in front of strangers, so that you won’t get nervous when you do it on stage.”

18 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

is that, enjoying magic performances brings you happiness, while being deceived doesn’t as you will end up losing your property, and happiness as well. “For me, magic is a form of art which entertains people. Magic’s the same as other entertainment, such as listening to music,” Lei added.

Magic

Magicians’ future

It seems promising for magicians’ careers with the opening of The House of Magic in Studio City Macau. Announcing itself as a new international home of magic, The House of Magic is a recent attraction for tourists and citizens to enjoy grand magic performances. However, it might not give the duo from the Magic Society many benefits. Lei commented, “The reason why the show received so much positive feedback is because they invested heavily in visual effects. That big, glamorous monitor in the theatre costs a lot as I know.” Tran agreed with Lei’s point of view, and added, “I did consider becoming a full-time magician in the future. But I am afraid that The House of Magic won’t include a Macao-based magician, like me, unless you are talented enough, and reach their level of proficiency.” In fact, foreign professional magicians are experts in various areas, such as physics, electrochemical engineering, etc. Magicians could improve their skills faster with an organized curriculum provided by some magic schools in foreign countries, which do not exist in Macao. “I will try my best to test my limits in the following two years of my university life,” Tran remarked. “Learning magic abroad after graduation is one of my plans.”

Matt Tran

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

20 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

TREEPLETS — By LIDIA wong wai chi CHI —

he boom in Macao’s gaming

They decided to utilize local materials in

industry over the last decade

this temporary construction, and make

has led to insufficient green

a statement to introduce the idea of

land in the city. Consequently,

a local identity. "Bamboo is still rarely

some designers were invited by non-

used for art projects," they remarked.

profit organization BABEL to help arouse the public’s attention towards

According to the designers, the

environmental issues in an artistic

architectural pavilion attempted to

way. Impromptu projects (João Ó and

shorten the distance between human

Rita Machado), planted a big “bamboo

beings and Mother Nature. Ó and

tree” in Macao, reflected this agenda to

Machado believed that urban density

refresh this dynamic city.

does not mean living in a concrete and hard environment.

“Treeplets” is an architectural art installment once constructed and

They thought that there is a need

displayed at the University of Macau

to educate, sensitize and cultivate

(UM) from October to December

people that there is not only one way

in 2015. It was part of the Macau

of living an urban life. This artwork

Architecture Promenade (MAP)

also suggested possible roles of public

program organized by BABEL

space in nature, which people can

Association. Ó and Machado designed

gather and take a rest under “Treeplets”.

and constructed it by fastening bamboo Ó and Machado’s inspiration came from

sticks with plastic wires.

“trees”. As Ó said, “The ‘Treeplets’ was As a fast-growing natural resource,

supposed to be in a very urban setting,

bamboos used in this installment can be

like without any tree and vegetation. It

reusable. In the project, Ó and Machado

is because we wanted to talk about the

wanted to call the public attention to its

need of vegetation and the green area

artistic capabilities, and promote the

in Macao.’’

local bamboo craftsmanship.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

While the BABEL Cultural Organization asked them to choose a site within the Hengqin Island, where people can sit around and gather in a big place. When Ó and Machado first designed the project, they found it difficult to find a spacious public area for placing this installation. They faced the problem of dimension and intervention. Regarding the city’s fluctuating weather and overcrowded space, the two architects wanted to promote the sense of going out and gathering in public areas. The community paid particular attention to the “Treeplets”. Students and teachers came and appreciated the installation. Machado said that they were glad to have the chance to design the installation, as they believed this was a good opportunity to bring

João Ó

Rita Machado

kids who climbed to the six-meter-high ‘treetop’ were from the first family attending the opening ceremony. They were very confident, because the installation was stable, and their parents allowed them to do so.” They thought “Treeplets” was good for kids and the

people to the UM campus.

community.

Ó explained, “Many people visited Hengqin [the UM

Unfortunately, the shortage of spaces in Macao does

campus] for the first time. They felt that this was not really Macao. They did not have such a peaceful,

not allow a permanent settlement of “Treeplets”. While the designers somehow found it interesting as it also

relaxing green area in the city.”

gave them an opportunity to recreate and adjust their

There were also families having picnics near the

period. We had to engage with the community, to let

installation. Ó introduced, “I clearly remember that the

artworks. “‘Treeplets’ has only existed for a short others know it was more than a short life,” said Ó.

“We used natural materials, the environment and design were also natural. It was all about nature”. － Rita Machado

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Photo by zizu@courtesy of impromptu projects

expressive, go derivative — By G-MI K. —

n a vibrant, creative city, whenever there is a hot topic, popular story or figure, various forms of related cultural contents, such as text, image, video and music contents, etc., are produced

by media and individuals. Some are completely original works, while some are derived from existing works. The latter are called derivative works or re-

From east to west, from shore to shore, derivative

creations.

works encompass many different art forms. “L.H.O.O.Q.”, a reproduction of the painting “Mona Lisa” by Marcel Duchamp in 1919, is an earliest example of derivative works. “Hitler Rants” parodies from the film “Downfall”, produced by global Internet users in recent years, are also derivative works; If we look locally, we may see two typical re-creators in the region: Mome TV and Cuson Lo.

24 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Unique way of expression MOME, a Macao-based media and marketing firm, produces and broadcasts videos and on the notable TV channels it owns on public transport, public places and the Internet. Among all program series made by

e r i p s n I

its experienced, multidisciplinary production team, “Micropedia” is known for featuring elements derived from games, films, cartoons and other characters. Brilliant re-creations based on existing ideas, give life to a well-known, evergreen show, while before all, as MOME’s Project and Creative Manager Kwok Hung admitted, in the beginning, doing re-creations in this series was due to practical consideration. In each episode, life secrets and tips are introduced. Kwok believed they are actually simple, and can be expressed in a picture or a piece of paper, “but no one is interested in this way,” he said. Instead, his team wants to deliver contents to their audience effectively. “If we simply find an expert, let him/her speak and add the intelligent ‘ding’ sounds in the show, audience may get bored,” he added. “Adapting the idea of derivative works makes the show more entertaining, and keeps it fresh.”

On the other hand, Cuson Lo Chi Kong, an advertising illustrator and cartoonist in Hong Kong, does not re-create using scripts, cameras and acting, but pens, papers and computers. Being one of the city’s most active cartoonists supporting derivative works, he draws about hot issues, current affairs and popular cultures, mainly featuring famous people, celebrities, characters and scenes from mass media.

Being solely used in “Micropedia”, the derivative work

Being sensitive to surroundings, Lo finds it

is not MOME’s main focus - as it mostly makes original

efficient to express meanings, encourage

works. Yet, Kwok mentioned its benefit, “Characters

audience to think and interact with each other

are ready-made, with distinctive characteristics and

through re-creations. “Besides entertaining,

maybe counterparts, which audience are familiar with.”

I wish my drawings give readers significant impacts, so that they can think, criticize and share their views,” he said. “Derivative works give some people a popularized approach to understand society and current issues.” He introduced that most ideas and elements used in re-creations come from life. “Even watching an ordinary TV news report can give me good inspiration, for example, to satirize the struggling but ‘never-dying’ ATV .” ATV was a Hong Kong TV station which ended broadcasting in April 2016.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Enjoying the outcomes Kwok said, “Process is always bitter, but our enjoyment is from outcome.” From creating ideas, preparing costumes and props to doing makeups, he saw the crew members’ enthusiasm to re-create products or characters. “Creativity is brought by love [towards originals]. This is the core concept of derivative works,” he added. “Love is contributed to re-creations. Unlike copying, we felt satisfied while doing re-creations.” Apart from entertaining audience, Kwok agreed that derivative works help them generate messages to the public. He said, “People and the community determine impacts. Knowing the constraints on re-

Re-creation is a proper work

creation, the derivative work is, anyway, a form of creation easily

Some people around the world

accessible to many producers,

criticized that derivative works

and highly recognized by

are a beautified name for piracy,

audience.”

while Kwok and Lo disagreed. “Copyright is copyright. It shall

Lo also enjoys making his

be recognized by productions

derivative works. He said, “Re-

teams of all sizes and all types,”

creating is an interesting job.

Kwok said. “We imitate actual

Putting my ideas onto comic

or virtual characters, scenes

strips, get them published and

created by others in the series,

I will see the public’s reactions,

but we never plagiarize.”

whether they agree, disagree or have different comments. This is

Similarly, Lo does not think

so meaningful to me. The works

derivative works are equal to

may play an important role in

social interactions.”

said, “I would rather think they [derivative works] help promote the contents they are derived from.”

C When asked about future, Kwok pointed out that re-creating

rights would not be a big issue in Macao, due to the territory’s relatively small and new

creative industry. Regardless,

he encouraged those who have passion to contribute more creative cultural products to the local community.

Lo explained, “Killing derivative works means killing creativity.” He hoped society would treasure the dynamic creative industry and encourage its development. “Here we are full of possibilities,” he said, “especially on social media platforms, no matter whether you are doing sound, video or graphic productions.”

26 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

ESTHER LIM: A WOMAN IN ACTION — By Elaine Liu MINGXUAN —

sther Lim walks at a quick pace, with the

As many may remember, in the night of February 18,

warmth of sunshine on her dark-blue jacket.

2016, Macao was under the spotlight with celebrities

She is dressed in a casual orange sweater,

from all over the world for the grand charity premiere of

wears no makeup at all, and talks with

the Hollywood movie “Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon

an affable yet authoritative voice. It is difficult to link

II: The Green Destiny”. In spite of the success of the

Lim’s plain outfit with the dazzling film industry, yet the

premiere, seldom did people notice the organizer of

firm light in her eyes reveals her determination and

the event, Lim, president of the Star Rise Cultural and

devotion to innovate the Macao film industry.

Creative Association, who was the woman behind the scene.

28 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

“It was pretty troublesome,” Lim said. “All the things you see, such as the posters and backdrops, needed to be mailed to Hong Kong, Beijing and the U.S. for their approvals, which took a considerable amount of time.” Lim even wrote on her Facebook, “I just hope to make more effort for the development of young artists and the creativity industry in Macao.” Lim said, “Although the profit of holding the charity

Actually it was Lim’s friend’s suggestion to host the

premiere could hardly cover cost, all our event’s

premiere in Macao. She took it seriously afterwards

revenues were donated to support the work of

and started inviting celebrities from Hollywood and

Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) and to improve the

Hong Kong, only found out later that her friend was just

living standard of people in war areas.”

joking. Lim said that her motivation for doing philanthropy and innovating Macao’s film industry is to cultivate young artists in Macao. She is now responsible for the distribution of the new movie that will be shot in Macao in coming April by a Hollywood director Thomas Lim, and she plans to offer local university students the chance to participate in the movie. She is now also preparing for the promotion of another action movie, “The Bodyguard”, which is directed by Sammo Hung and starring Andy Lau, Tsui Hark and Hu Jun, etc. When asked about the development trend of the local film industry, Lim said that it was a question that every filmmaker and policy maker in Macao should contemplate. According to Lim, though the Macao government is pushing forward Macao’s cultural and creative industry, it may invest in a wrong direction, and does not pay enough attention to the operation of various projects.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Lim planned to produce a Macao-made action movie three years ago. However, the Macao government did not offer any financial support for the original Macao movie, because Lim was a movie producer, not a director. The government funding goes only to local directors, not producers. Lim said that reputable Macao producers should also be supported as they play an important role as well in developing the local film industry. Under the glorious cover, it is a lonely and bumpy road to develop Macao’s film industry, not to mention walking along the road without government subsidies.

Still, Lim has prepared for three years to make Macao local action movie anyway, and the project will start shooting this year. Just like kung-fu stars fighting in movies, Lim said she is fighting for the future of the Macao film industry. She thinks the future of Macao’s film industry lies in the improvement of capabilities of Macao artists, thus, she has strived to promote the communication between artists in Macao and Hong Kong, elevating Macao’s

Esther Lim and Andy Lau,1992

place in the world’s film industry by hosting various cultural events and producing local movies.

Films

After the interview, Lim asked the reporter not to polish her profile photo. She said, “I won’t beautify my photo

using applications. People could always recognize me as I look exactly like the photos I posted online.”

30 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

THE END OF LABOR IS TO GAIN LEISURE.

Sec 02 Leisure Activities

LEISURE

U M A C BRIDGES 2016 SPRING

Leisure is the time for doing something useful.

NARROW SPACE, GREAT FUN BUBBLE SOCCER — BY CHINSY CHENG SIXING —

“I

f you ask me why I start this business,

Bubble soccer, first created by Norwegians, is a new

I would answer, I intended to provide

way of playing football by covering a big inflated

opportunities for Macao people to engage in

balloon to the player’s upper body. Because of the

a new type of indoor sports which are good

stretchy texture of the balloon and the air filled up

for their health,” Marcus Lam, the proprietor of a local

inside, the game can protect the participants from injury

sport club called Vita Space, said when he was sitting

to a certain extent. Also, bubble soccer is said to be

in the office, looking attentively at children playing

a kind of indoor soccer combining entertainment and

bubble soccer outside.

competition, which could attract different age groups.

32 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

No matter the players are men, women, teenagers or elderly, they could all participate in bubble soccer.

Considering the shortage of large spaces for playing

keep exercising and maintain a healthy lifestyle in a

outdoor football, the rising trend of bubble soccer in

restricted space, it is a kind of life wisdom that Macao

other cities and the use of social media could help to

people use to deal with the reduction of land space,

promote this sport in our city, Lam decided to introduce

said Lam.

bubble soccer to Macao. “I suggest Macao could undertake some international “Moreover, the venue rental would be lower as the

sports events, such as marathons, international sports

space required is not too big,” Lam added.

events, etc. Those large sports activities can raise the awareness of the Macao government and citizens

No matter the players are men, women, teenagers

about the importance of exercise,” Lam continued,

or elderly, they could all participate in bubble soccer.

“meanwhile, we also hope that the government could

Many parents would also like to experience this new

help to promote the benefits of playing bubble soccer,

trendy activity with their children. In this way, they can

so as to make it popular among Macao people.”

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

SPILLING THE BEANS A LOOK AT COFFEE CULTURE — BY ABBI MITCHELL MORLEY —

offee making becomes art in Macao as the

have been true, the rising millennial subcultures and

city finds its place amongst new and old

their alternative lifestyles have redefined the coffee

world coffee culture powerhouses, like Italy

experience. In the past we praised chain coffee houses

and Australia.

for the ease and convenience with which coffee needs

Play a little game of word association with the phrase

were met. Nowadays it is all about craftsmanship; Artisanal is the epitome, and with good reason.

“coffee culture” and watch as people swarm to attach the likes of Starbucks and Pacific Coffee to the social

Hidden away in the winding roads of Macao’s St.

phenomenon. Whilst a few years ago this might

Lawrence Parish is the quaint yet elegant Terra

34 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

coffeehouse. Terra is just one example of a blossoming

form, often training for decades. Terra’s menu is a short

handful of coffee shops in Macao adapting the artisanal

collection of beverages that uses locally roasted coffee

approach to coffee.

beans to “present coffee as the star, rather than placing it in a supporting role,” as Salonga so eloquently puts it

It is here I meet Zack Salonga, a 25-year-old self-

during our chat.

professed coffee connoisseur who travels between Hong Kong and Macao to partake in the coffee

Salonga continues to explain to me that the roots of

cultures. “Modern trends have shifted the perspective

coffee culture lie in Italy but one notable country that

of coffee,” says Salonga, “today, coffee is seen as

has breathed new life into the art of the espresso is

something more than just a morning beverage. There

Australia; “The coffee movement really took off down

is more elegance in it. It sits on a level with wine.”

under, and because of a lot of the business ties to Hong Kong it bled into Southeast Asia,” he says. The

As Salonga speaks one can’t help but observe the

25-year-old, who has worked in the food and beverage

entire experience that coffee has become, the baristas

industry for seven years, comments that “as the

exhibit a profound passion and patience for their art

contemporary twenty-something rise into a position

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

"It's all a performance, an experience for all senses, that's what modern coffee culture is all about."

of spending power they bring with them a shift in trends.This is apparent in everything from interior design, fashion, food, and of course coffee.” Salonga mentions that there is a great divide when it comes to recognizing coffee culture, “Many people don’t understand the movement,” he explains, “they don’t see the differences between a coffee from Starbucks and a coffee from a place like Terra. I think it’s a shame, because there is a real discipline and sense of artistry that goes into [this],” he mentions, gesturing to the group of baristas behind the counter. On a final note Salonga says, “It’s all a performance, an experience for all senses, that’s what modern coffee culture is all about; Creating an experience of coffee, but not just any coffee – coffee with quality.” Before we leave we sit sipping our expertly crafted espressos, basking in the sound of shots being pulled and soft jazz humming away in the background. It is in this moment that it finally comes to me, this is coffee culture.

36 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

38 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

BEHIND THE MASK: JOY IN PERSISTENCE — BY amy ZENG JIACHENG —

t was a Friday night, Ho Ka U was

Many people might consider that players,

preparing for her routine fencing

especially female, could easily get hurt

training in the Macao East Asian

when fencing. But Ho said that fencing is

Games Dome, while her classmates

safe provided that you are being protected

were hanging out for fun. She double-

with the right equipment. “Sometimes my

checked her equipment, fastened

legs bruised during training. But it was not

shoelaces, and then entered the training

a big deal as the pain would go away two

room.

weeks later!” she laughed.

Ho, one of the key players in Macao

Owing to an excellent coaching and hard

women’s foil team, is a lucky and hardworking girl who has discovered that

training, Ho has played for Macao in many games including the 2014 Asian Games,

fencing is her own path to happiness.

National Games, SEA Pacific & ASEAN

Ho first fenced when she was still in

time. Furthermore, she achieved very

middle school. However, she was not

Fencing Championships in just six years’ outstanding results in the Asian Games,

interested in fencing at that moment.

in which she won the sixth place at the

“My friend invited me to join a fencing

teammates and entered the top 16 at the

summer program with her,” Ho explained. “I didn’t like it at the beginning. But I discovered that I had the ability to perform better at the end of the program, so I decided to stay [in the team] and keep

women’s foil team competition with her women’s individual foil game. Before devoting herself to fencing, Ho felt inferior and lacked confidence in herself. But fencing, before long, helped her to

training.”

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

recognize her own value as a fencer.

At that moment, Ho realized that all her hard work

Ho could still remember the first time she took part in

results. Only fencing could bring me this special kind of

the Asia Fencing Championship CADET&JUNIOR with her teammates. In this competition, they competed against the Taiwan team and entered the final eight. “We were extremely excited and happy,” Ho recalled, “we embraced each other, laughed and cried. For the first time, I knew what was the meaning of ‘wept for joy’.”

40 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

paid off. “I excel through fencing and I achieve good happiness, ”she said confidently. Moreover, Ho met some irreplaceable friends on her team. They always give Ho full support no matter whether she wins or loses. Sweating, bleeding and winning together with her teammates is what Ho cherished through her friendship.

Fencing as part of life “Fencing has been playing an important role in my life and I have never ever thought about stopping fencing,” Ho emphasized. As a Year 2 student in University of Macau (UM), Ho may not be a key player in the Macao women’s foil team, and she will have her full-time job after graduation. But Ho mentioned that she planned to promote fencing to Macao people as a fencing coach in the future. “Persisting in doing the right thing you want to do, no matter in what way, you will feel happy,” Ho said.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

c n a d

'SHOW TIME: IT IS OUR STAGE'

Actually, there is one kind of

Public Square Dance: Joy of Housewives

North District. The public square

— BY GRACE KOU KA KEI —

only in the open ground. It goes on

performer you would always meet

on the street, if you are living in the dance group is not limited to dance to the stage from time to time!

ou are never too old to

Usually, they gather in public

find your passion. You

squares, parks or plazas etc.,

There was a public square

are never too old to

dancing with music played on a

dance group that performed at a

dance. Dance is an art

small amplifier.

countdown show in Fai Chi Kei on

that never limits anyone’s access to

December 31, 2015. The dancers

it: Children can dance, teenagers

Nowadays, the trend of square

devoted their full effort to the

can dance, elderly can dance, and

dancing spreads over many

performance, which attracted a

of course housewives can dance

neighborhoods, especially in the

crowd of audience.

too!

Northern district of Macao.

Public Square Dance,

Spotlight on us

Guangchangwu in Putonghua, is a

Although they were very nervous, they still had cheerful smiling faces while dancing. The well-prepared

very popular exercise in mainland

As an audience, you may probably

clothes and accessories certainly

China among middle-aged women,

find that the one who stands on

added bonus points to their

especially housewives.

stage is usually who has unique

performance, making them receive

talents, and cannot be encountered

an enthusiastic applause in the

so often.

end.

42 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

g ic n Dance to happiness

“Once passing by a park near my house,” recalled

by Chan Son Mui, a 53 year-old active public square

dancer who has participated in the public square dance for three years. “I found a group of women dancing with their happy faces. It seemed fun! I felt excited and relieved that I had never felt like this before! I asked them if I could join immediately.” In Chan’s group, there are 21 members who live in Fai Chi Kei mostly. They do public square dancing for two hours in the morning from Monday to Saturday, except on bad weather days. After Chan joined the public square dance, she found herself really enjoying dancing. Even when there is bad weather, she stays at home and dances alone. She feels happier and stronger than before. “Being a housewife is so boring as we usually have mundane routines. Nevertheless, public square dancing allows me to have group activities again. I have more friends now!” Public square dancing is believed to be beneficial for dancers’ physical and mental health. “There is a member who had adhesive capsulitis before she joined the dance group, but now her problem is gone!”

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Be serious, be young again People might consider public square dancing as a

Chan stressed, “We aim to learn new things till old!”

casual interest activity. In fact, public square dancing

According to Chan, teaching is never easy since some

requires lots of effort - more than you can ever imagine.

members can follow the steps, but some need more time to practice. However, no matter how long the

Chan’s dance group practice different songs from time

process takes, all the members are glad as long as

to time. After the members get familiar with one song,

they can keep learning new dance moves.

they will learn a new one. In the past three years, the group was invited to dance Bowie Kou, daughter of Chan, said, “Music always

on stage several times. Chan needs to help members

comes from my mother’s room and spreads over the

correct their gestures, arrange positions of each dancer

house, as she searches dancing videos online all the

and determine how to enter and exit the stage. They

time. When she comes up with a video with a nice

also need to design and prepare costumes for the

melody, she downloads it and learns the dancing skill

shows. One member is responsible for sewing clothes,

step by step at home. It is so funny to see her dancing

others help to put sequin on them, and buy shoes and

as she is so cute!”

hair accessories.

“I kept learning and dancing during these three years.

Although the dancers have to prepare a lot for a

Now, it is so encouraging that I have become a

performance, they feel extremely happy when dancing.

‘teacher’!” Chan said. After Chan finishes the practice,

“We enjoy performing on stage! We feel like we are

she teaches the other members, but what may surprise

stars!” Chan said cheerfully.

you the most is that she had never danced before she joined the dance group!

44 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

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LET'S DRAW, CHILDREN! — By Tina Zhang Muyuan —

any children are sent by their parents to learn drawing in arts institutions in Macao. This kind of art education does not bring children

only drawing skills, but also artistic attainments and positive reinforcements in life.

“Drawing can help to stimulate children’s imagination and creativity,” Cai Guojie, an art teacher stated. “It can also provide a way for children to have fun and express their feelings freely. Moreover, art might give them some inspiration of life so that they can find their own pathway and happiness while pursuing their goals as well.”

46 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

"Our hope is on the next generation."

Cai is also a well-known artist,

to 7 are at the age to explore and

their child hated to take Cai’s

who serves as the art teacher and

play, but not to sit up straight in

class because he was not a good

vice director of Art For All Society

front of the desk and learn “useful”

teacher. Cai responded, “What he

(AFA) in Macao. AFA is a non-profit

but tedious drawing techniques

hates is not my ‘original’ class but

art organization founded in 2007,

unwillingly.

the class you asked me to give.

aiming to promote the development

When I taught him in my way, he

of local art and betterment of local

Cai gave the example when he

was happy. However, his happiness

artists.

had encountered two parents

diminished when I changed to the

who complained about not seeing

way you wanted.”

According to Cai, most of the

their kid’s improvement in drawing

customers choose to enroll in art

skills. They even blamed Cai for

“Whenever I show some new

classes for their children, as the

not being a “responsible” teacher

drawing tools to the kids in class, I

children can learn useful art skills,

as he let the children draw freely,

won’t tell the kids how to use them

to be more competitive in the

without pushing the kids to finish

but I will let them play with it and

future. “Therefore, some parents

their works. Under this pressure

figure out by themselves instead,”

are too eager to see their children’s

from the parents, Cai changed his

Cai said.

improvement in drawing, which

teaching style and pushed the kid

is directly against my educational

to finish an artwork every class.

principles,” he said with a sigh. He said that children aged from 3

For example, one day Cai gave the kids cotton as a drawing tool

A few classes later, the parents

in class. The kids were confused

came to Cai again, claiming that

because they assumed that only

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

freely

crayons, pens and brushes could

for them” Cai said. “So I let them

be used in drawing. Then Cai

release their pressure and have

asked them to discover how to

fun via drawing in my class. At

use the cotton with imagination.

the same time, I will try my best to

Shortly afterwards, they figured

persuade their parents to change

out many interesting ways to paint

their attitude towards education.”

and create drawings with cotton by themselves.

According to Cai, children can release their feelings through

He intrigued children into

drawing freely, and gain happiness

creating their own works and “be

by getting the correct education

themselves”. “Our hope is on the

from their parents.

next generation,” Cai said. It might be impossible to ask Generally, children are believed

parents not to expect their

to be happier as they have much

children’s achievement in academic

less pressure than that of adults.

or extra-curricular activities as

However, living in Macao, this fast

Macao is highly competitive

paced society, children’s pressure is

nowadays. But it’s not difficult for

increasing as they are encouraged

parents to let their kids spare a

by their parents to spend more time

couple of hours per week to draw

on studying and participating in

happily. There’s something parents

various extra-curricular activities.

might have to bear in mind -- after recharging their body and mind,

“Most of the time, children’s

their children can continue to work

unhappiness are actually from the

and strive for their future, willingly

expectations their parents have

and happily.

48 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

CLOWNS: AMBASSADOR OF HAPPINESS — By Shirley Cheong SUT I —

miley face, colorful

part-time clown for the past four

spreading happiness around from

gown, big red nose

years, apart from being a full-time

that moment.

and tall hat. They do

balloon teacher. He gave himself

juggling and miming,

a stage name, Fu-Fu. Juggling,

When asked to share about the

making everyone laughs. They are

miming and doing magic are his

hardship he experienced, Ho

welcomed by people of all ages. In

most requested routines.

laughed and said, “The most

the public, they are representatives

difficult thing to do is being able to

of happiness; we call them

What made Ho become a clown?

‘forget [who you truly are]’ during

“clowns”.

He said, "In 2009, I was making

performances.” Every time he is

balloon animals for kids. The kids’

in a clown gown, a new identity is

A new identity

laughter and enjoyment gave me

created, he is not himself.

Tommy Ho, 25, has worked as a

by the idea of being a clown and

a special feeling." He was hit upon

50 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

As time passed, Ho noticed a

change in his personality. Years of clowning have made this shy man

Behind the make-up, Ho’s role is more than just a clown, but also a

more open and sociable.

teacher, a brother and a friend. “In

A sense of humor

kid behave badly and was rude to

Clowning is not easy, as Ho

and I could not get mad at him.

introduced, which has a lot to do with interaction and performance. “Juggling requires a lot of skills, and normally failure is never accepted,” said Ho. “Whereas, in case there is failure, our job is to turn it into a part of the performance.” He added that clowns also need a good sense of humor to interact with their

one of my performances, I saw a other kids,” he said. “I was a clown Instead, I used another approach -to reward him for his good behavior. Thus he behaved so differently for the rest of time.”

importance of clowns’ psychological quality: great patience and endurance, since their target audience is mostly children.

artistry, miming, or even makeup

them laugh. However, Ho found it more challenging to get their

kids pay no more attention to my

Moreover, he highlighted the

basic skills: balloon

draw people’s attention and make

“To be a professional clown,” Ho

or even makeup application.”

"you must have some

After all, the clowns’ mission is to

attention today. “Thanks to the

skills: balloon artistry, miming,

clown," Ho said,

application."

audience.

said, “you must have some basic

"To be a professional

advancement of new technology, performance, they only look at their

laugh

tablets now!” he said.

More than money

“Clowns receive more recognition nowadays. People invite us to

perform in events, birthday parties,

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

"For me, clowning is more about cheering others and myself. I enjoy the time being a clown, I do consider making it as my full-time job in the future." wedding parties, etc. The demand for clowns is increasing in recent years,” said Ho. He added that there would be regular shows every month, and 10 to 12 performances during Christmas. The period between October and February is usually the peak season. He could receive up to MOP 1,200 or 1,500 for a one-hour show. “For me, clowning is more about cheering others and myself. I enjoy the time being a clown, I do consider making it as my fulltime job in the future,” Ho said. “I have to make a living, yet doing what I love is even more essential.” He encouraged aspiring clowns to learn this art seriously, keep passion, and not to forget who you are and what you are for. Ho shared his motto “Don’t give up as great things take time” at the end of the interview . He said, “Stay positive to the unsupportive feedback towards you, prove to them you are doing meaningful things and making the world a happier place to live in !”

happy. 52 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

LIFE ISN'T ABOUT FINDING YOURSELF.

Sec 03 Life and Society

SOCIETY

U M A C BRIDGES 2016 SPRING

Life is about creating yourself.

RHYTHM OF COBBLESTONES — By G-MI K. —

andering on the paved cobblestones,

In Macao, numerous pavement’s predecessors

have you ever noticed the interesting

were seen centuries ago. Portuguese trade ships

decorative patterns underfoot? Colored

brought limestones and basalts to its former

in cream, black and sometimes

colony, due to a need of weight control for sailing.

caramel or red, Portuguese pavements have gradually

However, the modern Portuguese pavement, for

become a local cultural identity and name card.

decoration purpose, was not yet seen in Macao until 1992, when the Bela Vista Hotel paved its terrace. The colonial government started paving the

From Lisbon to Macao

territory’s central area a year after. This tradition continued after the Handover in 1999 with the SAR

It is said that in the late 15th Century, King Manuel I

government. More streets and public places were

of Portugal ordered to create a brand new pavement

then paved in the past two decades.

Lisbon for his birthday parade. After the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, people adapted the paving technique with

Apart from this, localization was also considered.

wreckage to rebuild the city’s streets. Some pioneer

This can be seen from the increasing uses of red

artistic trials took place in the 19th Century, in places

stones, which were rarely seen elsewhere. It is said

such as the Saint George's Castle and the Rossio

that the red ones absorb heat, are less reflective,

Square in Lisbon. Since then, the Roman mosaic-

and are welcomed by the Chinese population –

like pavement was spread throughout Portugal and its

the color represents happiness, prosperity and

colonies, though cobblestones were not initially used.

longevity.

54 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Framing the beauties Some streets are simply covered with irregularlyshaped cobblestones, while some are well-designed and paved with themed textures and patterns. They have made the neighborhoods’ streets no more monotonous, but instead, artistically lovely.

Senado Square Thanks to the cobblestones introduced in 1993, today, the busy, crowded district is seen

a d a ç l a

e u g u t r o

as the city’s premier landmark. Beside the large waves in the pavement pattern, clipart of churches, temples and Ruins of St Paul's façade are also laid out. They actually show directions, which lead people to these cultural heritage sites nearby.

Central Area / Almeida Ribeiro The pavement on Av. Almeida Ribeiro was designed by architect Francisco Vizeu Pinheiro in 2001. According to an article from magazine Macau, his team integrated feng shui concepts into the maritime-themed design, of the avenue ending at Inner Harbor. The article introduced that gaming-related ideas in local culture, such as the fish-prawncrab sequence (literally means Yee Hah Hi, a dice game), were also presented on the pavement.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Largo da Sé

is said that the area is themed with the Bible story “Loaves and Fish”. The ship pattern with “duc in altum (put out into the deep)” underneath, also came from the Bible.

St. Lawrence Parish / Barra

a t i n o B

Cobblestones in this area are paved in circle blocks. One interesting pair of pattern found here is the junk and the carrack - the traditional Chinese and European ships - on both sides of the road.

(Left) R. Ervanarios

Patterns of the ancient Chinese coins were used for paving this former trading area in front of a customs checkpoint. NAPE / Kun Iam Ecumenical Center Finished in 1999, the pavement features Chinese religious elements, such as the yin-yang symbol. This is a remarkably indigenized use of cobblestones in the city.

56 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Luís Vaz de Camões Garden 10 big mosaic paintings regarding 10 cantos of the Lusiads, Portugal's national epic composed here by Luís Vaz de Camões, are paved in this legendary

Uniquely, indigenized designed pavements are also

garden in 1996. They represent the legendary

seen in the S. Francisco Garden, the Tap Seac Square,

stories of the Portuguese voyages of discovery,

the St. Lazarus Parish, the Gate of Understanding,

during the 15th and 16th centuries.

Rotunda de Carlos da Maia, the Taipa Village, the Coloane Village, the Border Gate, and even in the Hengqin Island - at the University of Macau.

University of Macau Despite the plainly-designed, awkwardly-paved Travessa dos Anjos

cobblestones on the Central Avenue and the yard in buildings E32-34, the university’s new campus exhibits some patterned cobblestone designs. For example, the theme elements taken from the university’s emblem,

beauty and harmony. However, an article from

are paved on the Library Plaza.

Macau, which attributed the source of the Civic patterns and zodiac signs were once preferred but later replaced for neutrality.

Barra Square / A-ma Temple The plaza is paved in 1997. A massive use of red stones was seen. As previously introduced, red is a positive color in Chinese culture. The pavement symbolizes a perfect Sino-Luso representation.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

We're

graduating — By Annabelle Shen Liyang Tina Zhang Muyuan Near Li Xuetong

raduation is coming.

company, has decided to enter the

I no longer hesitated and sent out my

Welcome to the world

workforce and start working right after

first curriculum vitae soon after,” she

of work! The graduating

graduation.

said.

University of Macau (UM) come to a

Sun said, “Honestly speaking, I

On the other hand, some graduates

fork in the road: which path should

had for a time vacillated between

are under great pressure. More

they choose to follow, so that they will

pursuing further studies and working.”

students regard having a higher

find true “happiness”.

However, when she found that

degree such as a Mater’s could

students in the

working experience is very essential

effectively help them meet employers’

Emily Sun, a Year 4 student majoring

for job application after surfing job-

requirements. To put it in another

in Finance, whose goal is to work as

related information online, she made

way, they might strive to postpone the

a sales manager in a Fortune 500

up her mind. “After realizing this fact,

“deadline” of entering the workforce.

58 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

For Sun, pursuing for higher qualifications is purposeless if they are just used for job-seeking. “There are so many things I don’t know in the world. (...) I want to figure out what suits me best through working.” Although Sun has made up her mind, she expressed her worries about seeking jobs in this competitive society. There are so many competitors she’s facing now; some of them are from well-known universities with profound academic expertise, while some have studied abroad. Smiling impotently, Sun said, “I am still looking and searching online. If you are seeking for more promotion opportunities in future, big cities are definitely your best choice. However, it is much harder than I expected.” The situation is quite uncertain because getting a job with reasonable salary is difficult, especially in those big cities with high living costs. Despite, Sun is still looking forward to graduation. She said determinedly, “Life might be hard, and I am scared about that. However, I am excited when I think that I could finally fight for myself like a real adult. I am still young that I have a lot of time to be who I want to be.”

young

Emily Sun (right) and her friend.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

eam

Rody Luo is a Year 4 Civil and Environmental

schools, but I haven't decided which one

Engineering student who has worked hard to strive

to go to, I'm still expecting an offer from

for an outstanding GPA. After this summer, he is

my dream school, though the chance is

going to continue his studies in the United States. Not

very low."

only him, but also his parents have agreed that Luo

should pursue higher qualifications. "Actually, it's not

In short, Luo is also looking forward to

competitive enough now to land a good job with only a

graduation as he described himself as

bachelorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s degree, I think," Luo said.

a challenge lover who likes to meet new friends, speak different languages and

Luo has applied for 10 graduate schools in the U.S. and he has now received three admission offers.

"Schools which accepted my applications are all ideal

explore new cultures in the U.S.

Reg Zhu has also planned to go to graduate schools. He thought that

education is a kind of investment, "and

also, all I have learned is not enough for me to step into society." And for Reg,

graduation is just a normal thing, there is nothing to lament or celebrate. "If I

hadnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t had a plan for the future, I might have been anxious about graduation,

fortunately, I know what I'm going to do in my future."

Survey results

This group of reporters conducted a

survey on the current graduating classes of UM in March. About 96 questionnaires were collected. According to the data, almost half of them choose to work after graduation, the other half choose to pursue further study. Only 43% of those who opt to work have an explicit career goal, and Reg Zhu

up to 83% of them have not yet found any jobs. There is no single interviewee who thinks that job seeking is very easy, most of them have difficulty finding a job. For those who have already landed a

60 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

"I am excited when I think that I could finally fight for myself like a real adult. I am still young that I have a lot of time to be who I want to be." job, 83% of them admit that they are not

any offer, more than half of them choose

satisfied with the current one and will keep

to continue the application process,

looking for their ideal job afterwards. In

however, 30% of them opt to look for a job.

the meantime, among those who have not

Nevertheless, 85% of all the graduating

yet found a job, 80% of them choose to

students surveyed still see graduation as a

continue to look for a job while the rest opt

happy event and looking forward to it.

to pursue further study. Standing at the crossroad of life, the On the other hand, 89.5% of the

graduating students may have different

interviewees who opt to pursue advanced

choices that will lead to different life

studies have a clear research interest.

directions. Each choice may involve

More than half of them have already

difficulties and hardships, but they

received offers and most of them stated

maintain their hope toward a new life and

that these offers are from their choice

feel grateful to the unforgettable college

universities. The survey data indicates

lives in UM.

that up to 86% of them are enthusiastically looking forward to their future postgraduate

Graduation, happiness.

life. Nearly 82% of them think that graduation application is quite difficult, however, a few of them think that the application process is easy. Among the other 45% of those who have not received

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

ANIMA: 'WE ARE FAMILY' â&#x20AC;&#x201D; By Shirley Cheong sut i â&#x20AC;&#x201D; Carmen Sou KA MAN Grace Kou KA KEI

rom our perspective,

which aims to develop Macao

the equipment, we had a small talk

whatever is beautiful can

as a role model community, in

with the secretary.

be referred to as art - so

the awareness and prevention

can beautiful behavior.

of neglectfulness and cruelty to

According to Tam, when ANIMA

animals. It provides adoption,

received a call at midnight from the

Following a lady into a classically

rescue, education, clinic,

police, informing them that there

designed office, we noticed a man

accommodation and Special

was a kitten on the street. No staff

with grey hair, dressed in a sharp

Protection Program (SPP) which

was on duty at midnight, so Martins

color windbreaker printed with

protects animals outside ANIMA.

got up immediately and brought the

ANIMA, talking on the phone. He is Albano Martins, president of the

kitten back with him.

"Angel" of animals

Society for the Animal Protection in

Next morning, she saw that Martins

Macau (ANIMA), who shared with

Tam Ka I, introduced herself as

went into his office every two hours,

us some of the moving stories.

Martins' secretary, asked us to

feeding the kitten, which was her

wait in the conference room for a

most unforgettable and impressive

moment. While we were setting up

memory of working in ANIMA.

ANIMA is a non-profit organization

62 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

s l a m i n

Martins hurried into the conference

ocean which was close to his

room while we were setting up the

house, including sea lions, birds,

photography equipment. He told us

cats, etc.

that he was dealing with the issue to block importing Australian dogs

Martins' father, a boat-making

to Macao. He said that he was

carpenter, was a kind and caring

angry about people making money

man who usually brought injured

from dog trading. This might be a

animals home and took care of

rarely-known issue, but Martins'

them. For Martins, it was normal

body language and his tone of

to live with animals together since

voice showed his determination to

he was little. "I got used to having

fight for rights and the welfare for

animals at home. In Africa, animals

animals.

can go to your home and nobody complains about it," Martins said.

Martins and ANIMA Influenced deeply by his father, When Martins was small, he lived

Martins became an animal lover as

with his family in Africa. According

well. When he realized Macao was

to him, numerous kinds of wild

lacking in animal protection laws,

animals could be found near the

he was shocked. "It is impossible!

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

How can this be possible?" he exclaimed. Shortly after, he and other founders established ANIMA to fight for animal welfare in 2003. To Martins, ANIMA is not just an animal welfare organization, but a family. He said, "I prefer to call it a big family instead of shelter. For me, a shelter is like a prison! ... You should treat others the way you want to be treated. Humans want respect from others, so do animals! Freedom is the most important thing." Martins strongly believed that animals should live as freely as humans. Therefore, they shouldn't be kept in cages, which constrain their freedom.

Responsibilities According to the secretary, when ANIMA receives rescue requests, Martins needs to give instructions to the rescue team. Also, Martins is responsible for its financial management such as sponsorships. Besides, Martins also makes the final decision of animal euthanasia. But Martins said he only puts animals suffering an incurable disease out of their misery. To have closer contact with animals, we followed Martins to the ANIMA Shelter afterwards, which is located near the Ka O Village. Dogs living in ANIMA barked loudly and energetically, just like greeting

64 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

us when we passed by. The staff there showed us around, telling us that ANIMA separates animals based on their physical situation, breeds, etc. Visitors or those who are interested in adoption can play and interact with the animals. Moreover, ANIMA holds different types of regular activities such as adoption day and school visiting especially for primary schools. Martins highlighted that education is the key to change uncivilized

situations against animals; such education and the sense of responsibility should start and develop at an early age. "If they understand animals are humans' companions, they are not for killing. If we promote this idea from an early age, I am sure that we can succeed." Adoption day is organized twice a month. At least one animal is adopted, according to Martins. Martins was glad to see that more people recognize the benefits of adoption. Yet, "these acts are not effective enough to reach the majority," he said, "only with the implementation of law, it can really make a change." At the end of the interview, Martins promised that ANIMA will continue to strive for animals' protection and hopefully they can accomplish this goal in a few years.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

e r e c n i S MY BOOK, NOT MY SMARTPHONE — By Debby Seng Wai I —

very Sunday afternoon in “My Book”, a

reading, so attentively under the table lamp imprints in

bookstore near A-Ma Temple, a woman in

my mind till now.” What Cheang’s mother did deeply

her 30s, is always busy organizing books,

impressed her, making her become a “bookworm”, and

preparing for coming guests -- kids and their parents.

even started her own business as a bookstore owner.

A few hours later, a lot of parents take their children

High rents in Macao make running a physical bookstore

along with them, to attend the entrance fee-free book

difficult. However, Cheang viewed it differently. She

club organized by the bookstore’s owner, Cheang

said, “I just want to let more and more people know

Cheng Man.

the benefits of reading. I don’t care too much about the money thing.”

“When I was a child, my mother used to read after putting me to bed,” said Cheang. “This memory of her

66 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

e Cheang used to be a Chinese and Moral Education

The books sold in “My Book” are mainly from Taiwan.

teacher until she suffered from a serious disease a

Cheang explained it’s because the reading culture

few years ago. She decided to pursue her dream --

in Taiwan is strong and the books there are worth

opening a bookstore after she recovered from this fatal

reading.

illness as she finally realized that it was time to live a meaningful life. Therefore, she quitted her job and

Since the establishment of “My Book”, Cheang reads

became a bookstore owner.

far more than before - about two to three books per week. She even reads while commuting in buses.

“I love to read the books which are inspiring and formative, especially those that have unexpected twists

Regarding Macao people’s smartphone use on the

as my mind can be entertained and enriched at the

bus, Cheang encourages people to focus on books

same time.” Cheang said.

instead. “So that reading in buses isn’t weird anymore,”

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

she said. She pointed out that many teenagers like reading, “Maybe there are just no people who recommend some good books for them.” After she set up her bookstore, some schools invited her to organize book discussion clubs, book fairs and writing classes. She recalled that a primary student said he would like to read the full version of “Investiture of the Gods”, an ancient Chinese novel. Cheang was very surprised and inspired as it proves that teenagers like reading as long as books interest them. “It costs a lot of course,” said Cheang. Yet, Macao might not be an ideal place for building one’s career as a bookseller, she continued, “While I don’t consider money as my first priority as you know, life is short. We should focus on doing something that makes us happy and content. And I feel quite fulfilled running this bookstore.”

Bookstore 68 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

THE TEMPLE KEEPER — By near Li Xuetong —

70 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

f happiness is tangible, it might be shaped and

warm-hearted, that she took us across small streets for

colored differently. Beside the street which leads

photo-taking, and even bought us traditional desserts.

to A-Ma Temple, there is another small temple built in the Qing Dynasty. An elderly woman has

The temple where Aunt Wa stays is small but well

spent almost her whole life there as a temple keeper.

organized, and the butter lamp was almost worn out.

She is called “Wa Yee (Aunt Wa)”

She was sitting on the left-hand side, doing preparation for the rite on the Earth God’s Birthday, the second day

It was a rainy day and I was taking photos of Macao’s

of the second lunar month.

historical views with friends. We met Aunt Wa when we were photographing the ancient temple. The short,

Usually no monk was seen in many local temples, thus

black-haired woman looked energetic, whereas she

the temple keepers take charge of the places. From

said she was more than 50. She was so nice and

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

preparing different kinds of rites and daily cleaning to

She added, “I just talked with a person who is working

security and simple odd jobs, Aunt Wa’s daily schedule

in the funeral parlor. Our jobs are very different, the

in the temple is very busy.

god and the dead, just like the heaven and the earth, but we do serve somebody or something, we may all

“Since the age of eight,” she said about her life in the

feel happy, but it’s not the same happiness, and it may

temple, “so did my grandmother and my mother.” She

be the same because we all have a god in our heart.

thought her life is simple, repeated and sometimes with

So, it’s hard to say [what happiness exactly means].”

some small surprises – “just like everyone else.” However, for her, she said, “I feel happy when I eat a No matter what, Aunt Wa is popular. She kept receiving

steamed bun, I also feel happy to help people. Meeting

people’s greetings when they passed by, even during

you also brings me happiness,” she concluded, “it’s

the interview.

very simple to be happy: just follow your heart, and do what you want to do.”

Aunt Wa continued, “I enshrine gods and help people simultaneously, I help people every day.” She said her

“Do what you want to do”, maybe this would be the

neighbors often ask her for help, and she is glad to try

most common thing everyone would agree that could

her best. “Everyone likes me,” she said with a smile.

bring happiness. The conversation between me and

“I have diabetes, but I always prepare candies for

Aunt Wa actually ended shortly, because someone was

children, so they also like me.”

looking for her help in the temple. She said she was going to be busy for several days preparing the rite.

When talked about the universal topic, happiness, Aunt

“Everyone should make an effort to live his/her own

Wa explained that “everyone has their own feeling

life, happiness is given by yourself rather than others,”

about happiness.”

she said.

72 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

to by Marie Claire Barnes

Krystle Mitchell-Morley. Pho

LITTLE FISH IN A BIG POND

— By Abbi Mitchell-Morley — Elaine Liu MINGXUAN Xyryl Amor

s the end of the semester approaches and

“This is the beginning of your journey, not the end,”

2016’s graduating classes prepare to embark

said Barry Salzberg, the CEO of Deloitte Touche

on brand new chapters of their lives, we take

Tohmatsu Limited, who spoke to graduates at George

a moment to sit and speak to a handful of those on

Washington University’s School of Business. In this

the cusp of this milestone. Filled with aspirations

year, many graduates are turning into job seekers.

and anxieties, they reflect on university experiences,

Many have aspirations of becoming the breakout star

personal growth, and hopes for the future.

in a particular industry. Yet, there is a fear residing in

74 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Don't stop

learning

each one of us when it comes to foreseeing our future.

fear would be that I’m comfortable with it [job] and don’t want to find anything else, and just settle,” she

When asked about their future, one Year 4

expresses. Both of John and Claire’s concerns are not

Communication student of University of Macau (UM)

uncommon.

John who prefers not to give his last name expresses his concerns. “My fear is not knowing what lies ahead.

Graduation is often seen as the end of an era, and in

I’m afraid I might not get a job that I will like,” he says.

a sense this is true. As Political Science major Krystle

International students like John wish to find a job in the

Mitchell-Morley thinks back on her time at USJ she

city. However, chances are grim for John as he does

recalls it as bittersweet more than anything. “I didn’t

not hold a citizenship in the region. “Life is getting real

really know what I was entering into. You know how at

soon and I will be paying my own bills and supporting

the beginning you’re like ‘Oh I have four years, I don’t

my family,” he continues.

really have to think about the future’ and you keep saying that until senior year. Then you’re suddenly

Claire Alexis May Jurado, a senior Architecture student

stepping right up to the cliff, and you haven’t even

at the University of Saint Joseph (USJ), fears she will

thought about the jump,” she says, also expressing

be “stuck in a full-time job” she does not enjoy; the

how her motivation has dipped over the course of her

typical 9 to 5, equipped with a good salary. “The worst

studies. “I told myself at the beginning of this year

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

that this is it, this is my last year to make a difference. But I’m not taking this last chance by the balls and doing anything about it. That makes me sad.” When asked what her one wish for the future is she beams “happiness”. For every graduate the period from March to May is a time of recollection. For senior Finance student Elena Sun, she feels grateful for her college life. “I used to think UM was not a good school, and it should be easy to get good grades, it proved that I was wrong. My adaptability was worse than others,” she remembers. Now, she has adapted to college life and she is able to thrive through “making friends with brilliant people”. From every experience stems a story of a personal

Peter Sun

growth. This is evident in UM’s Finance student Peter

have profoundly shaped my identity, in a good way.

Sun who believes university has played a key role in his becoming the person he is today. “I always wonder how life has changed ever since I attended university. The new environment I have lived in for four years and all the experiences I have been through

I’ve become more educated and developed different perspectives to look at everyday life.” Though he recalls his time at UM as more or less happy, he can’t help but express one regret, “Looking back and thinking about the time I have spent there, I wish I had learned more skills.” In a final moment with Mitchell-Morley, she shares some wisdom, “Don’t stop learning, and being willing

future

to learn. The day you say ‘no’ to a lesson is the day you turn away an opportunity to grow.” University is considered one of the final steps in our education, anything beyond a bachelor’s degree is embellishment, and as we may be exiting the classrooms of our tertiary education we enter into a world full of lessons waiting to happen.

76 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Career Art of happiness Fashion goes online with Little Miss Violet Imprint happiness in your heart

Art of happiness University student entrepreneurs: Enjoy it! Happiness is a warm loaf Find Korea in Macao

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

FASHION GOES ONLINE WITH LITTLE MISS VIOLET — By Xyryl Amor —

FASHION

n a quiet cloudy afternoon at the Cinnebar in Wynn Macao, a young woman with an interesting fashion sense sips her Berry Infusion. “I can never define my style but the elements I go for is casual, cool yet effortless,” says Carla Florendo, founder of the blog “Little Miss Violet”.

Florendo is one of many from all over the world who represents a legion of online fashionistas – also known as ‘fashion bloggers’. What are fashion bloggers? They start off as fashion enthusiasts who post about fashion, personal style, and their private lives with a click of a button. Their existence became known in the mid-2000s with its first generation of fashion bloggers, such as Scott Schuman, Susanna Lau, Bryanboy and Tavi Gevinson; their one uniting feature was an opinion and a unique perspective on fashion, whether it be about experimenting on different styles and elements, or street photography as opposed to the traditional outlet. They spread their ideas over digital means so as to be free from the constraints of traditional journalism. The rest followed and were seen and recognized as influential people in the industry, who command a legion of followers on social media sites such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. As a result, they collaborate with high-end fashion brands and are regular fixtures lining the front rows at shows during Fashion Month in four major cities: New York, London, Milan and Paris.

78 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring Photo courtesy of Little Miss Violet

Photo courtesy of Little Miss Violet

Fashion blogging is an art form for Florendo as she

skyrocket into success in the gambling hub of the Pearl

finds “creative ways to dress” herself. For her, the

River Delta. “Macao’s market is not that big,” she points

burning passion ignited with “Lookbook”, the number

out the geographical size of the region, and “fashion

one source of fashion inspiration from real people

isn’t that big… compared to the US or Europe,” she

around the world, as the website claims.

continues.

The 25-year-old blogger from Macao recalls the time

According to Florendo, one can see a lot of people in

when “Lookbook” allowed showcasing fashionable

Macao wearing “Korean smart fashion” but you also

netizens through “invites only”. Since she could not get

notice people wearing “European fashion”. When it

one, it motivated her to start her own look book, thus,

comes to Hong Kong’s fashion scene, she describes

creating “Little Miss Violet”.

it as positively “weird” and “unproportionate”. She explains that “you can tell where someone is from”

Many fashion bloggers have broken out into celebrity status, however, for Florendo it is a struggle to

80 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

based on their clothing and style.

Over the years, Florendo has collaborated with the Swedish multinational clothing brand H&M. The Swedish retailer regularly invites her to Hong Kong

"I'm not the only fashion blogger in Macao. "

whenever they have a new collection previews or exhibits. “There was one time that I went to Fashion Week and I had to take multiple trips back and forth to Hong Kong and Macao,” she recalls of her experience. Florendo has met designers and other fashion bloggers and describes them as “one big pool of creative people”. Although Florendo does not collaborate much with brands as she once used to due to her full-time job at a business consulting firm, she is thankful that the people who invited her and collaborated with her “recognized” the type of area she is doing. “The influence of fashion bloggers over the industry the past years has been enormous… and the community is continuously growing,” she says as she considers the future of fashion bloggers. Florendo is certain that they will still be relevant and hopes that fashion blogging will be considered as a legitimate form of business changing the way of collaboration with brands. “Little Miss Violet”, the moniker Florendo uses for her blog, commands more than 3,500 followers on Instagram and receives more than 8,000 page views per month. She has also worked with Forever 21 and Jack Wills. “I’m not the only fashion blogger in Macao,” Florendo smiles.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Imprint

happiness in your heart — By Carmen Sou Ka Man—

ow do you feel about

the meaning behind their tattoos?

tattoos? Do you think

strived bravely for her dream to be a tattooist in a little attic located in Rua

tattoo wearers are scary

Immersed in such a gaming

and to be avoided?

metropolis, the younger generation

Da Barca.

could easily get stable jobs with

“If being a tattooist is something that I

People might connect tattoo wearers

considerable salaries in Macao.

want to try, I don’t want to be regretful

to some negative stereotypes, such

Though it might be a desirable path

someday when I get old,” said Helen

as "bad", "abnormal", "underworld"

for many, there was a young lady

Lo, a 25-year-old tattooist and tattoo

etc. But do you ever wonder what’s

who decided to quit her stable job,

shop “More Ink” owner.

82 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Appetite for drawing Graduated from Jinan University in Guangzhou with a major in advertising, Lo has a great appetite for drawing. However, in Macao, with a less diverse economy, she could not find a job related to her specialization and interest. After working in a casino as a Public Relations (PR) person for a year, Lo realized that she could not follow the work and rest cycle, and she aspired to draw and express herself in the form of old school tattoos. Lo’s dream is never easy to achieve in Macao as tattoo wearers might still be regarded as a sign of evil and disgrace. Unlike a job in the gaming and tourism industry, Lo’s tattooist dream seems to be in a dispensable industry due to Macao people’s resistance to tattoo culture. Besides, with a population of less than 600,000, the market in Macao is small. Small tattoo shops can neither compete with neighboring tattoo parlors in Hong Kong and Zhuhai, nor can they win the hearts of local tattoo lovers as they might consider tattooists in local tattoo shops not professional enough.

tattoo Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Tattoo shop

Lo totally fell in love with tattoo after getting her first

one on her 18-year-old birthday. Shortly afterwards, she had her second, third …

o s e w

Lo said, in an affirmative tone, “I am the kind of money

Lo loves drawing so much that, suddenly an idea struck

maker who earns only what I need and spend only

her, “Why not try to do it myself?” Then she started her

what I need. When I am still young, when I am still free

favorite business in a home-alike tattoo studio in the

from the worry of my living or supporting a family, I

beginning of 2014.

need to try out something that I really want.” Starting up a business might seem unattainable to some people in Macao as there are so many factors they need to consider, such as an office space, rental payments, utility costs, etc. However, Lo believes that everyone can be a dream catcher with a determination to persevere. Lo’s style is also very well embodied in the interior design of her shop. Every corner of her shop is dressed in edgy colors and patterns. Rebel t-shirts, quirky dolls, and of course her own intensive tattoo designs are all hung on the wall so that it makes customers feel like they are in a provocative , blatant and yet sweet and funny rock-and-roll wonderland. “My greatest happiness is given by my customers,” said Lo. “When they love my design, style, and place a lot of trust in me to work on their skin, I really feel happy and satisfied.”

84 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

e m o According to Lo, most of her customers are female, aged between 18 and 30 up. To prevent young customers from regretting after having a tattoo, she has established a rule that she would only help customers who are at least 18-yearold. “I will give them a warm reminder not to get a tattoo because of the trend as

it will be an unremovable mark on your body forever,” Lo emphasized. Lo continued, “I realized that the world is very big and it’s waiting for me to explore. I shouldn’t hang on to the past forever as every experience is a lesson to me.” Since then, she continued to put her life lessons on her own body.

"I realized that the world is very big and it's waiting for me to explore. "

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

UNIVERSITY STUDENT ENTREPRENEURS：ENJOY IT ！ — By Amy Zeng Jiacheng wendy Li Wenqian Lisa He Lisha

n Macao, as student entrepreneurs, they

graduation, while 76.1% of them preferred to

have many advantages and opportunities

find a job.

to start their business. University entrepreneurs face less pressure as

For university students, entrepreneurship

they could get support from government and

is still difficult because of its risks and

local associations. For example, the local

uncertainties. Probably they spend a great

government-funded “Young Entrepreneur

deal of time on running a shop but they may

Aid Scheme” provides an interest-free loan

still lose money at the end. Some student

to its applicants. In addition, universities

entrepreneurs, however, find their happiness

also encourage students to show their

in entrepreneurship and enjoy running their

talents and provide chances for them to gain

shops more than making money.

entrepreneurial experience. The University of Macau (UM) and the Entrepreneurship

Bittersweet moments

Society of UM Student Union (UMSU) have co-organized the “Campus Entrepreneurship

Yeung Ning Kit, the former head of

Program” since 2009 in UM. This program

Entrepreneurship Society of UMSU, was a

provides certain locations on campus for

first-time entrepreneur in his second year. He

students to run their business.

founded the discontinued popular food shop called “Tuk Tuk” on the old campus.

However, data from the Student Affair Office of UM (SAO) reveals that only 1.7% of

Yeung still kept in mind the unforgettable

students would start their own business after

experience when operating the “Tuk Tuk”.

86 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Lai Hon Sam, Year 4 student at UM.

"For businessmen, time is money."

“When you really start your own business, you’ll find

the bittersweet moments. “Every smile, every

how hard it is,” He said. “We had to take turns to look

‘thanks’ made me feel that this entrepreneur thing is

after the shop and I always started working at 8:00 in

meaningful,” he said.

the morning.” He described himself as a sleepy guy boiling the fish-balls every morning on the old campus.

Positive feedback

Nevertheless, Yeung believed this business gave

Lai Hon Sam is a Year 4 student at UM. He joined

him a chance to meet more people, and gradually he

the “Campus Entrepreneurship Program” with his

found pleasure in the experience. “At first they were

like-minded friends last year. His team was one of

my customers, but as time passed, they became my

the winners in this program and is operating “Miss U

old acquaintances,” Yeung said. “I saw some students

Refectory” in the Student Activity Center on campus.

come here regularly at a specific time to buy the same food. It was not just an ordinary relationship between a

“For businessmen, time is money,” Lai said. “The

buyer and seller.”

quicker you make a meal, the more money you earn.” Nevertheless, as a student entrepreneur for about one

If Yeung had not been a student entrepreneur, he

year, what makes him delighted most is praises he

said, he would have missed the chance to experience

received from customers. “Customers’ positive

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Yeung Ning Kit, the former head of Entrepreneurship Society of UMSU

feedback of our dishes makes us feel great.” To serve customers high quality dishes, Lai and his partners spent a lot of time on designing a special menu. “I was so happy that our special meal attracted so many customers and they really enjoyed it,” Lai recalled.

t i y o nj

88 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Lai also mentioned that he enjoys the time working with his partners more than making a profit. He added, “Sharing the same goal and working together with them contribute to my happiness.”

Combining interest and business Lei Un Leng, another student of UM, has run an online store selling handmade crochet products with her roommate for more than one year. She discovered an opportunity to turn her interest into a business.

“My roommate and I like doing crochet. We enjoyed designing and making crochet in our spare time,” Lei said. “It could be a good way to relax when the school life gets busy.” As doing crochet is Lei and her roommate’s interest, they are willing to spend time on it. “Regardless of how much money we can make, we feel happy and enjoy running this online store. That’s enough!” she remarked and laughed. In fact, each student entrepreneur faces different challenges while running his/her first business. But as university students, youth is their capital. With brilliant ideas, courage and passion, to do what they like and enjoy all the happy moments in the process is more important than counting how much money they are earning.

"Every smile, every 'thanks' make me feel that this entrepreneur thing is meaningful."

Lei Un Leng, another student of UM, has run an online store selling handmade crochet products with her roommate for more than one year.

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Photo by Élysée

HAPPINESS IS A WARM LOAF — By Blair Zheng Chenlei — “Happiness is a warm loaf. Bread isn't just good for the body, it also nourishes the soul,” Jiny Reddy, a freelance writer, once wrote in her article.

alls in azure, banner in white, the bakery

from Hong Kong. “The pain au chocolat in particular is

from “Élysée” is a taste of heaven. The

light, layered, flaky crust and just perfect. The Danish

aroma of freshly-baked bread surrounds the

is a little heavy but tastes very good as well.”

street, leading you to the little shop, and have a bite of its bakery. “We have enjoyed a lovely pain au chocolat and a peach Danish with custard filling,” said Brad, a tourist

90 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Élysée Bakery, the first French style bakery in Macao, is located on Rua De Pedro Coutinho, just passing Ave. Horta e Costa. It offers a selection of French style breads, pastries and desserts.

Food isn't just something we need but something we enjoy.

Why Élysée? "Élysée", in Greek mythology, is a

Bakery”, hoping to promote the

both kneading and doughing. The

beauty of traditional French food to

bakery is perhaps one of the most

Macao people.

iconic cultures in France, especially

place where the souls of the saints and heroes live. It is also the name

in Paris. Professional bakers are

Baking with happiness

of the world’s most beautiful avenue

socially respected in France, who are considered highly skillful

- Avenue des Champs-Élysées in

Baking French bread is always

and bake with passion as well as

the French capital, Paris.

about "soft fire makes sweet malt".

creativity.

There are fairly strict rules for The bakery called itself "Élysée

“In order to provide customers

Bakery" and the reason is that,

with fresh breakfast, I usually start

when Charles Fauchet, one of its

working at 6am in the morning. Of

shareholders came back to Macao,

course it’s a bit tiring,” said Steven

after immigrating to France in his

Bengoa, the baker in the shop, “but

childhood, he realised that there

still I’m quite enjoying it, especially

wasn’t any authentic French

when I see the satisfactory look on

bakery in Macao, this multicultural

customers’ faces. I feel it’s all worth

city. Therefore, he decided to

it.”

establish a bakery called “Élysée

Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Love with the first bite “The croissants from the bakery are melt-in-yourmouth delicious,” said a tourist from Singapore, “some of which contain fruits and are simply heavenly. The warmth, the softness, the sweetness, all of these elements have made up the joyful feeling when tasting the bread.”

loaf 92 Umac Bridges 2016 Spring

Like it is said, the satisfaction that comes from food is a kind of happiness. Imagine in a cold winter, you just got off from work, feeling exhausted with empty stomach. You were so hungry that you went straight to a bakery and grabbed a freshly-baked bread. You were pleased by the taste temperature in your mouth, yeasty, warming, and as fragrant as a mother's love. From that point food isn’t just something we need but something we enjoy. So don't treat bread simply as something that feeds your body but try to enjoy it with a grateful heart, when you eat bread next time.

Find

Korea in Macao — By Annabelle Shen Liyang —

f you were to travel to Macao tomorrow expecting

every type of Korean cuisine, feeling as if you have

to enjoy delicacies, chances are you might pick

entered a space warp.

local Korean restaurants, and understandably so. Compared with Cantonese or Portuguese food in

Big opportunity

Macao, Korean food here seems to be more exquisite and acceptant, which is suitable for those who want to

“I came to Macao four years ago and decided to settle

try something new but not too much exotic.

down here this year,” said Song, the owner of Mi Rock Jung. “My uncle is a businessman who loves gambling

In Taipa, there are so many restaurant choices, from

very much. He and his friends have already been here

the Mi Rock Jung serving traditional Cholla octopus

five times, and soon he will accompany my wife and

soup to the fashionable restaurant strip on Cunha

kids on their trip to Macao, who are coming to reunite

Street. Wandering along the street, you can find almost

with me.” When mentioning his families, his eyes were

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glistening with tears. When asked why he chose to develop his business in Macao, Song replied, “Korean people have a long history of traveling and working in Macao, due to their strong preference for gambling. With the prosperity of the gambling industry, more Korean people know and come to Macao. However, there were few restaurants which provided Korean food at that time.” Song continued, “My uncle brought kimchi with him every time when he came to Macao. Then I thought I might find a niche in Macao by serving Korean food. I suffered a very hard period with only the support from my wife. But now,” He looked around the crowded room, smiling, “Time proved I was right.” Recently, more low-cost airliners choose Macao as their new destinations. There were over 550,000 Korean visitor arrivals in Macao in 2015, which made Koreans the number 1 group of international tourists in addition to the largest tourist arrivals from Chinese a societies of mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, according to the information provided by the Macao Tourism Office.

Special food “One, two three...cheers!”. It was a normal Friday afternoon and Rua de Chaves was almost empty. While Chicken & Fried, a small snack bar providing various fried chicken in Korean style, was fully packed with customers. Kuang Weng U is a secondary school student. After an exhausting mid-term week, she and her friends were treating themselves with delicious fried chicken.

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"We want to make more people familiar with Korean culture by our elaborate food, so quality is what really counts." just so romantic that now it is my favorite food, too. … It is pity that we cannot drink beer now,” said Chan Lok Yi, Kuang’s friend. She then continued prudently, “One of my dream is to drink beer and eat fried chicken, with my boyfriend in a cold winter night - just like what they did in the

The upsurge in popularity of Korean food and culture in Macao may be a derivation from Korean dramas and the K-pop culture in recent years. On the Rua do Cunha neighborhood alone, there were four new Korean restaurants that opened in 2015.

drama.” “Do you know the Korean drama “My Love from the Star”? I love it so much. The scene that Jun Ji-hyun and Kim Soo-hyun eating fried chicken together is Merged with local diet, some Macao-Korean fusion cuisines have been developed and offered in this melting pot of cuisine cultures. They have soon become the most popular dishes in Korean restaurants, such as sampan (boat) congee with kimchi, seafood pot made with local oyster, etc. Massive introduction of Korean restaurants in the city, meanwhile, means differentiation of ingredients, dishes, and techniques. Song said, “We want to make more people familiar with Korean culture by our elaborate food, so quality is what really counts.” He said, “It is important to adapt to the foreign circumstance, and try to satisfy local customers. However, it is also significant for us to maintain our identity and distinction. If we want to survive in the harsh competition, we need to be special.”

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