Doing business in Serbia.2010.SIEPA

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LOW OVERHEAD COSTS

Friendly Personal Income Tax  The personal income tax rate is 12% for salaries, while other personal income is predominantly taxed at the rate of 10%. A resident is a natural person who has a residence or business premises and personal interests in Serbia or spends at least 183 days over a period of 12 months in Serbia. Residents pay personal income tax on income earned both in the country and abroad, while non-residents are taxed with respect to their income generated in Serbia only. In case of personal income tax on salaries, the person taxed is the employee, but the employer is responsible for calculating and paying personal income tax on behalf of its employees. The taxable base is the gross salary, which includes the net salary and social insurance contributions. Competitive Annual Income Tax  For non-Serbian citizens, the annual income is taxed if exceeding the amount 3 times the average annual salary in Serbia. The tax rate is 10% for the annual income below the amount 6 times the average annual salary, and 15% for the annual income above the amount of 6 times the average annual salary. The taxable income is reduced by 40% of the average annual salary for the taxpayer and by 15% of the average annual salary for each dependent member of the family. The total amount of deductions cannot exceed 50% of the taxable income. Decreasing Social Insurance Contributions  Rates for mandatory social security contributions are: 11% for pension and disability insurance, 6.15% for health insurance, and 0.75% for unemployment insurance. Social security contributions are paid by both the employer and the employee. The base for social security contributions calculation is the gross salary. The minimum base for contributions is 40% of the average monthly salary in Serbia, while the maximum base is 5 times the average monthly salary. The total tax burden for employers, comprising mandatory contributions and salary tax, amounts to roughly 65%, down from previous 73%.

Corporate Profit Tax Rate Serbia

10%

Bulgaria

10%

Romania

16%

Hungary

19%

Slovakia

19%

Poland

19%

Czech Republic

19%

Croatia

20%

Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers

Doing Business in Serbia | 53


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