ORNL-TM-1060

Page 151

2

133 -%�

c4

T a b l e 6.3.

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s of Fuel C i r c u i t of 1000-Mwe Molten S a l t Converter Reference Design Reactor

Locat ion

Velocity (ft/sec 1

Pump discharge Top of heat exchanger

190 185

35

-

Heat exchanger tubing

Pressure (psia)

8A

Bottom of heat exchanger Bottom of reactor

35

-

Fuel channels i n core

4.3

Top of r e a c t o r (Pump suction)

-

-

0.035

95

0 250

22.5

20

0e 406

80

7,4

Minimum Wall Thickness (inches )

-

-

0 312

*Shell-side

6.2.4

Fuel Volume Contributions t o t h e volume of t h e f u e l system are l i s t e d i n Table 4.1

f o r the reference design.

The volume of f u e l i n t h e e x t e r n a l system de-

pends on t h e power l e v e l and various l i m i t a t i o n s such as those on s a l t temperature, pressure, velocity, thermal stress i n and minimum thickness of heat exchanger tubing, etc. The reference system was designed with considerable conservatism. The f u e l volume could be reduced appreciably w i t h an increase i n s p e c i f i c power; pumping power c o s t s and c a p i t a l investment i n pumps would increase.

Cost of heat exchangers might also increase.

The

design of t h e system should be optimized with respect t o t h e sum of a l l t h e c o s t s affected; but t h i s l a y o

i d e t h e scope of t h e present study.

ernal portion of t h e f u e l system of t h e 3 This is very much smaller reference design is approximately 2.8 M w t / f t 3 than t h e 7.6 M w t / f t used i n a - p r i o r study of a molten s a l t breeder (3) The power density i n t h e

.

which was based on a study by Spiewak and Parsly (991, who estimated a s p e c i f i c power of 4,9 M w t / f t 3 f o r a first generation p l a n t and 7.6 M w t / f t 3

u

for subsequent p l a n t s ,


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