Last Days of a House by Dulce María Loynaz

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LastDaysofa House

LastDaysofaHouse

MiguelBraceli

Irazu 2016

Inkjetprint

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FortheFountainheadBiennialII,thegalleryinvitedaguestcuratortoselectfrom FountainheadResidencyalumniaroundatheme.López-Chahoudselectedartworkswith anaustere,conceptualstyle,whosemessagesarerarelydirect.Sometimestheonlyway truth-tellingcanlandisbytellingitobliquely,incode,orbehindaveil.Sometimes, absorbingthebindyouareinbecomespartoftheworkandpartofthecritique.

Duringtheprocess,López-Chahoudrecalledtheethosevokedin“Últimosdíasdeuna casa,”alongformpoembyCubanauthorDulceMaríaLoynaz,whowasbornin1902. Publishedin1958,thepoemisnarratedfromtheperspectiveofthehouse.Thiswasoneof thelastpoemsLoynazpublishedbeforeshestoppedwritingpoetryentirely.TheCuban Revolutionwasayearlater,andit’spossiblethatLoynazwasdetained.Sheneverspokeof it,butweknowthatshechosetostopmakingherartandthatshechosetostayinCuba,in herchildhoodhome,andthatshechosesilenceasherresistance.

Loynaz,likeherpoem,wasenigmatic.Straightforwardlanguageandpresencebelie existentialconcernsthatawaitanattentiveobserver.Thepoem’svividimageryoflives livedandlost,ofthecostoftimepassing,ofsorrowandevenbitterness,arealllaidonthe house’sbones.Thecorporealrootofthispoemisarepeatedmotifintheexhibition,aswell asthewaysartcanexistwithandasresistance.

DulceMaríaLoynaz’sbiographyisremarkableinthatshewasacelebratedCubanpoetwho chosetostayinCubaaftertherevolution.Beforetherevolution,herfather,awealthyand influentialfigureinCuba’sfightforindependencefromSpain,senttheseventeen-year-old

Introduction
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Loynaz’spoemstoLaNacióntobepublished.Theirswasahomefilledwithfriendswho wereluminaries,writersandartists.Afterthosefirstpoemsmostofherpublishedworks whichenjoyedwidespreadacclaimthroughouttheSpanishspeakingworldwere publishedinSpain.Herpoetry’slackofovertpoliticsinanenvironmentthatdemandedit amountedtoaresistancetorevolutionarygoalsathome.Followingtherevolutionshe stayedinCuba,inherancestralhome,afadingmansion,refusingtowritepoetryor publish.Shestayedbutstoppedmakingherart.HerworkwasignoredinCubaandeven activelysuppresseduntilshereceivedtheCervantesPrizein1992.Lateinherlife,her workenjoyedarenaissance,butherworkremainsobscuretoEnglishspeakingreaders.

InatimewhendogmatismandformsofcensorshiparerisingintheUnitedStatesand aroundtheworld,“Últimosdíasdeunacasa”hasbecomesoimportantthatthegallery commissionedMaryAnnNewman,DirectoroftheFarragutFundforCatalanCulture,USA totranslatethepoemintoEnglish.Thefactthatatranslationcouldnotbefoundwasitself aformofsilencing.Thepoem’sstanzaswillthreadthroughtheexhibitionasartwork descriptionsfloatintothisreadingofthepoem.

WehopeyouenjoyreadingNewman’stranslationof thispoem,forthefirsttime,in English.

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LastDaysofaHouse

Iamanoldhouse,Iknow. Bitbybit—tomybewilderment— Ihaveseenalmostallmy sisterhomesdisappear asintruderswithpowerfulhaunches andhigh,defiantnecks roseintheirplace.

Onebyone,inturn, Theyhavesurroundedme likevictorioustroopsinvading theoldverdantspaces, uprootingthetrees,thegrilles, tramplingtheflowers.

Itissadtoconfess, butIamnowtheirprisoner, astrangerinmyownkingdom, dispossessedofwhatwasalwaysmine. Allmyroadsbumpupagainsttheirwalls; theirwallscutoffmyeverysky.

Thenewstructuresdividedupmyvistas, turningthemintothespoilsofwar: theyhaveleftmebarely aminusculerationofsun, andthefirstnewarrival sentthebirds’orchestratoflight.

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WhenIwasbuilt,Isawthesea. Isawitnaturally, closeby,likeafriend; andwegreetedeachanother everyGod’smorningasweemerged togetherfromthenightwhich, throbbingwithmoonsanddews, wastheonlythingthatcouldplace itswingedbodybetweentheseaandme.

AndeventhroughthenightIcould sensethesea; ImightsayIbreatheditin throughthedampnightair,andI clungtoit,sleepingbyitsside asawifesleepsbyherhusband.

Nowithasbeenages sinceIalsolostthesea. Ilostitscompany,itspresence, Itssmell,differentfromtheflowers, whichperhapsonlyIperceived…

Ievenlostmymemoryofit.Idonotrecall wherethesunsetonthesea. Ican’tquitetellifthetintofitsvesperalwaters waspurpleormauve, norifsilverkingfishersflew overitscrestingwaves…Idon’tremember,don’tknow… I,whopluckeditstwilightpetals asiftheseawerearose.

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Perhapstheseadoesn’texistanymore,either. Ortheychangeditslocation. Oritssubstance.Andeverything:thesea,theair, thegardens,thebirds, mayalsohaveturnedintograystone, cementwithoutaname.

Perforatedcement. Theworldisturningintocementonus. Ahouseisperforatedcement. Andtheworldhasbecomesmall,andnooneunderstandsit, formenwhononethelesslive, inthosetheirminimaldrills, madewithanarttheycallnew, butsooldIhaveforgottenit, whenthebeemanufacturedhoney andtheanthill,orphanedofsun, boreholesthroughmygarden.

Thereisn’tevenspacetodie inthosenewhouses; andifsomeonedies,everyone’sinahurry todragthemoutandtakethemtoothermansions builtforthatsolepurpose: toaccommodatethe everydaydead.

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Nooneisborninthem,either. Iwillnotsaythatthespaceliesbetween; butthetruthistherearehousesforbeingborn, justastherearespacesmeant totakeincollectivedeath.

Thisleadsmetothinkaboutthenostalgia Ilearnedfrommenthemselves, asfromnowon, noneofuswillbedecorated --assomanyofuswereinmyday— withanobleplaque ofmarbleorbronze, thechaliceofourvoicetellingtheworld thatanancienttribunewasbornofusthere, asagewithasoulandabeardofermine, aherobelovedofthegods.

Iwascertainlynotone tohaveachievedsuchanhonor, becauseinalltruththepeoplewhosebirth Iwitnessedwerealwaysmuchtoohappy; andasyouknow,itisnotpossible tobesohappyandalsobeother beautifulthings.

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Stillandall,Iremember whenthatthingwiththelittleonehappened, andherfatherwouldgointohiding tocryandwritepoems… Theywereprobablypoemswithoutprecision, whippedupjusttogive anoutlettohisgrief…

Ohyes,andtheother day,when theytookthebigbureauout, itsmanydrawersspillingontotheground, IfeltIcouldseethemflyoff carryingoldbills andportraitsofunknown deadrelatives.

That’showitfelt.I’mnotsure. AndnowI’mthinking,becauseit’sworththinkingabout, ofthatstrangeflightofthefurniture: thesofawhereloverswouldcourt,grandmother’spiano andtheenormousmirrorwiththegold-leafframe inwhicholdpeoplecouldseetheiryoungselves, theirimagesstillsaved inaformaldehydeofmelancholylights.

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Itwasn’tjustacoming-and-goingoffurniture.. Theyhadalsobeentakenawaybefore --neverthepianoorthemirror— butthathadonlybeentochangetheoldthings fornewer,moremodernandsplendidones. Nowtheyhaveallbeensweptout oftheirhollows,hollowswhere someofthemhadevenputdownroots… AndIsaythisbecauseofhowpainful thefinalwrenchingswere; andbecauseofthestainslikewounds theyleftonthefloorandthewalls. Thosestainspersistandvaguelyaffect thevanishedforms, andtheyarelikescars strewnovermybody. Itisallverystrange.Nightfalls andIbegintofeelapeculiarfear: fearofthissilence,ofthiscalm, ofthoseoldpapersthatthebreeze vainlyrufflesinthegarden.

Myhourofjoyhasnotlasted somuchasanhour. Theycame,yes…Theycameyesterday. Butsoontheyleft.

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Theywerelookingforsomethingtheydidn’tfind. Andwhatcanyoufindinanempty housebuttheanguishof remainingempty?Andwhathadtheylost insidemethatwasn’tImyself? Butdespitehavingme,theykeptsearching…

Later,thelittlestonewenttothegarden anduprootedmyclimbingrosebush; shetookitwithher,whoknowswhere. Beforeheleft,myowner turnedbackfromthethresholdtolookatme, andhelookedlong,andhelookedslow, asmenlookattheirdead, throughanunrelentingglass…

Butbetweenthetwoofus therewasnoglassnorwasIdead, but,rather,joyfulatthetouchofhisbreath, theaccustomedmossofhishand. AndIdidn’tunderstandwhyhewaslookingatme withhandkerchiefsofunsaidgood-byes, withtheanticipationofworms, witheyesofremorse.

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Theyaregone.Maybethey’llbebacktomorrow. Andmaybethey’llstay,asbefore… Iftheabsenceisforreal,iftheydon’tcome untilmuchlater, thissummerisgoingtobemuchtoolongforme; verylong,withtherainandthemosquitoes, andtheetchingofitsaciddays. Butnomatterhowlongtheytake, theywillbebackinDecember becauseChristmasEvecanonlybespentathome.

Thatchildbornwithoutahousedecidedthatwe, thegoodhousesoftheearth, shouldhaveournightofgloryonthatnight; hisnight,then,isournight: anocturneofNativityscenesandshortbread, carolsaboutanemones, songsofinnocence recovered…

Theheartrejoicesintheanticipation, andinhopingtofindtherewhatithopesfor. FromChristmasEveIthink Imyselfcouldstringthekindofrosary thegrandmasusedtosay gatheredintheeveningsofmylove, andlikethemIwouldsayeachbead onthesesaddays,

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startingwiththefirstbead onwhichthenewlyweds —nestlingforthefirsttimeinthehollowofmywings— pretendedtobetheparentsofallthelittlekiddies oftheneighborhood… Whatparties!Rollerskatesandhoops, andblueChristmasballs,anddolls incardboardboxes! Andhowthelightpouredoutfrom thesmudgedfacesofthekiddies, andfromHisandHers,sensing, sniffingtheirownintheair!

Beadbybead,withoutrealizingit, Iwouldreachtheverysad Christmasof1910, whenallthegiftswerethere butthelittleonewasmissing… Justso:theoppositeofsomanyothertimes inwhichitwasthegiftsthatweremissing; thoughintruththerearenevertoomanychildren…

Butotherchildrenweretocome! Andthosechildrengrewandbrought morechildren…Andthiswaslife:arenewal oflife,aferriswheelofdreams. AndIwasthecircletheymovedin thecourseoftheirgentleflow, thecertainbankoftheirwaters.

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Iwas…ButIstillam. Inmylapstillfitsevenmorebatches ofmen,sevenharvests, sevenvintagesoftheiryearnings. Inevergrowtired.Theydo. Iamallthere,forthebreadthanddepthofit.

Myentirelifecanbesaidontherosary, forthoughithascertainlybeen averylonglife, itwasmygoodfortunetoliveitatleisure, tomakeitsheerasatrickleofwater…

AndthuswewillreachChristmasEve oflastyear.Notoneofthebetterones. Maybethewine spilledontothetable.Orthesalt… Maybethissadness,thatsoonwouldbe theonlyflavorofmysaltandmywine, wasalreadyineachofuswithoutourknowingit, likethewaterabouttofallfromthebellyofacloud.

Nowthesadnessisminealone, muchlikealove sharedwithnoone. Ifitwasrain,itfellonmyshoulders; ifitwasacloud,itisboundtomybones. Anditdoesn’tbeartoomuchrepeating:

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evenifIhaven’tyetheard itsnameorseenitsface, itisthethingmostmineIhavehad --Iwhohavehadsomuch—…Sadness.

SowhatwasItalkingabouthere?Islip inandoutofmyownmemories…Mymemory beginstodissolveonmorerecentthings. Likeasucklinglambcharyofnewgrass, itclingswithdelight tothedelectableuddersofthepast. Bethatasitmay, ImustsayasImakethisstop onthepathofmyblood, thatwhatIamtellinghereisnoyarn; itisaplainstory,itismyhistory; itisanhonorablelifeIhavelived, astyletheworldhasbeguntolose.

Theworldisusedtolosingandwinning, andsoamIwhenlifewillsitso; butwinorlose,whatIhavebeen isastonetossedintotheair, andtheveryhandthatthrewit cannothaltitsflight, anditmustslicethroughtheairaloneuntilitfalls.

WhatIhavebeenisintheair, astone’sflight,ifIcouldn’tbeadove.

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Intheair,andthoughitbenaught, itisthelifeofmen;andalsointheEpistles theycanbejoinedbeforeGod, andIcanbeofferedasamirrortothebride withmycloisterofcypressesandnards.

TheHome,IamtheHome. Morethanstoneandfence, morethanshadowandearth, morethanroofandmorethanwall, forIamallthat,andIamsoul.

Notevenmen,intheirfeeblebodies, cansaysomuch, thoughtheyareconvincedthatthesoulisthesole provenanceoftheirestate…

Perhapsitisastheysay;butmineisminealone. Andyet,itoccurstomenow thatperhapsmysoulcamepreciselyfromthem, fromhavingmeandlivinginmeforsolong, orfrommyalwaysbeingsoclosetotheirsouls. MaybeIhaveasoulbycontagion.

SothenIsay:Isitpossiblethatthesemen cannotfeelthesoultheyhavegivenme? Cannotrecognizeitrighttherenexttothem? Wouldtheynotturnaroundifitcalledouttothem? Evenbeingtheirownisitstrangetothem?

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Weawakenonceagain. Anewday,whichwillbe thesameasalltherest. Operhapsnot…Lifeisalways adoorstubbornlyclosed onouranguish.

Anewday.Newmenapproachme. Thestreetsmellsofearlymorning, anancientsmellofmist, andwomeninthewindowsstrainingcoffee; asmelloffreshsmoke comingfromkitchensandfactories. Itisanancientsmell,andyet, itsuddenlyfeelshardandforeign.

Suddenlyinmygarden, comingfromwhoknowswhere, astrangedense cloudofmenisfanningout. Andtheyallbubbleuplikeants, andtheyarealllikeasinglestain uponmytremulousgreen…

Whatdothesemenwantwiththeirnakedtorsos andtheirpickaxesonhigh? Theyoungestonecomestowardme… Icanjustmakeouthisinnocentblueeyes, which,fromfarofflikethisseemedtoresemble

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theeyesofourAnaMaría nowsolongdead…

AndIdon’tknowwhyIamrememberingheragain. Well,itmustbethoseeyes, nowpeeringmorecloselyatme,directlyatme… Theeyesofamanlikeanyother, who,nonetheless,fromonemomenttothenext mayturnouttobethetoolofdestiny.

Nowhe’srightinfrontofme. Asongplaysabouthislips. Withhishairyarm hewipesthesweatfromhisbrow.Hesighs… Themorningissosweet. theentireworldsobeautiful, thatIwouldliketosayasmuchtothisman; totellhimtoturnaroundforaminute andseewhatheisnotseeingtolookatme. Butno,he’snotlookingatmeeither. He’snotlookingatanything,he’swieldinghisblade… Oh,thoseeyes!

Anotherdaygoesbyandnooneapproaches. I’vestartedtofeellikeasickhouse, aleproushouse. Someoneneedstocome andgatherupthemangoesfalling

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ontothepatioandgettingruined withoutanyone’ssavoringtheirsweetness. Someoneneedstocome andclosethelivingroom windowtheyleftopen, andlastnightthebatsflewin… Someoneneedstocome tostraightenup,tocryout,something.

Withallthepeoplewhohavelivedinme, andsuddenlytheyareallgone!… YoucanunderstandthatIcanonlysay foolishwords. ThisissomethingIdon’tyetunderstand, justasnooneunderstandsanunjustact whichislesstheworkofmen thanoffateitself…

Howcanonespendone’slife shelteringthedreamsofthesemen, lendingthemwarmth,breath,shelter; howcanonebethecornerstoneonwhich posterityrested,andfamily, watchingitgrow,liftingitup, andbeingatthesametime foundation,pedestal,hopechest… Andthentobenomorethan anemptyshellleftbehind, clotheswithoutabody,fallingapart…

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Imustnotfall,no,Iamstrong. Cycloneschargedatmeinvain andtimehasgnawedmyfleshandbone, anddampnesshasopenedgreenulcersinme. AlittlebitoflimeandI’llbefine alittlebitoflimeandsomeaffection.

Myailmentsandmyremedies. thatmustbewhat myownerwastalkingaboutthatlast afternoonwiththeothers whomeasuredmywalls,garden,patio andeventheverygroundIstandon.

Andyet,thosemenwiththeirmeasures leftabadtasteinmymouth, andthewomanwhocamelater toputapriceonmygate. Iwouldhaveliketoaskher howmuchherkidneysandhertonguewereworth.

Theyhaven’tcomeback,butthenagain nooneelsehaseither.Mywindows arecoatedwithdust andIcan’tseeifanyoneiscoming. Dustisterrible…Thewomen Iknewwereright todetestit…

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Farinthedistance thefamiliarchurchbells stillkeepmecompany, andinthismiddaywithoutclocksortime, thebellshaveslowlystruckthree…

Itwasatthreethatmother wouldsitandsewwiththeyounggirls andcolddrinkswouldbepassedontrays;threeo’clock wasthepinkdawnofwatermelon, frostedwithsugarandsnow, anddreamssewnintoruffles…

Itwasatthreewhen…

Thedoor!

Thedoorhascreakeddownstairs!

Someoneisopeningit,yes!…It’sopen. Aherdoffootstepscomesin,comesup… Finally,they’reback!Iknewit; Inevergaveuponthem,notforaday…

Ah,thefruitsthatwillgrowinmytrees!

Ah,thebellsthatonceagainstrike thehourofmyjoy!

-DulceMaríaLoynaz,1958.
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TranslatedtoEnglishbyMaryAnnNewman

LastDaysofaHousebyDulceMaríaLoynaz

translatedbyMaryAnnNewmanwaspublishedby EmersonDorschontheoccasionofFountainheadII: LastDaysofaHouse,curatedbyOmarLópez-Chahoud. TheexhibitionisonviewJuly27-September30,2023.

Translation©2023EmersonDorsch

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