schaum's outline of signals and systems

Page 293

FOURIER ANALYSIS O F TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS

[CHAP. 5

From Eq. (5.137) the impulse response h ( t ) of the ideal low-pass filter is given by sin w, t h ( t ) = T5----at

T5wc sin w,t

=

-i~

w,t

From Eq. (5.182) we have

By Eq. (2.6) and using Eqs. ( 2 . 7 ) and (1.261, the output y ( t ) is given by

Using Eq. (5.1891, we get T p , sin w,(t - k c )

cc

~ ( t=) If w,

=wJ2,

Setting t

then T,w,/a

= mT,

=

C x(kT,)k = - cc

77

w,(t - kT,)

1 and we have

( m = integer) and using the fact that w,T, sin ~

rn

Y ( ~ T=)

k=

-a

X (kTS)

=

2 ~we, get

( -m k)

77(m - k )

Since

we have

which shows that without any restriction on x ( t ) , y(mT5)= x(mT,) for any integer value of m . Note from the sampling theorem (Probs. 5.58 and 5.59) that if w, = 2 a / T 5 is greater than twice the highest frequency present in x ( t ) and w , = w J 2 , then y ( t ) = x ( t ) . If this condition on the bandwidth of x ( t ) is not satisfied, then y ( t ) z x ( t ) . However, if w, = 0 , / 2 , then y(mT,) = x(mT5) for any integer value of m .


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