Simon S. Laurie - John Amos Comenius, Bishop of the Moravians, his Life and Educational Works, 1895

Page 102

The Educational System.

go

SECOND PRINCIPLE. that

it

Nature predisposes

matter so

shall seek form.

The

bird hatched desires to walk and to peck, and

finally desires to fly.

Wherefore (i.)

stirred

The

desire of

knowing and learning

in boys in every way.

up

is

to

be

edV ^s <iAo^a07s tvy

(Isoc.)

TroAv/ia^rjs.

Let the method of teaching lessen the labour of learning, so that nothing be a stumbling-block to the (2.)

pupil and deter from perseverance in study.

This ardour to acquire

who should learning

ready to

;

is

to

by teachers, who should be kind, paternal, and ; by schools, which should be plea-

commend

sant rooms, well lighted, clean, etc.

;

by

be excited by parents,

evince their respect for schoolmasters and

and adorned with pictures,

the things which the pupils study, which should

be so presented as to attract; by the method, which should be the natural method; and by magistrates, who should

be present

at examinations

THIRD PRINCIPLE. beginnings,

and

distribute rewards.

Nature draws out

all things from

which in their bulk are small, in

their virtue

strong.

Note

in connection with this

summed up (2.)

in

That every

rules,

rule

very

(i.)

short,

be conceived

in

That every but

very

art

be

exact.

words as brief as

(3.) That numerous examples be given they are lucid. with each rule, so that the applications of the rule,

however various, may be

clear.


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