What Are the 4 Types of Gum Surgery?
Periodontal surgery is sometimes required to address gum diseases and disorders like gingivitis and periodontitis. Gum surgery is the common name for this procedure. Gingivitis is a gum disease characterized by symptoms such as redness, swelling, and bleeding in the gums. Periodontitis is a more severe form of gum disease in which gingivitis has progressed, resulting in an inflammatory reaction that damages bone and tissue.
The gums begin to detach from the teeth throughout this inflammatory phase. This results in the formation of pockets, which trap germs and lead to infection. As a result, tooth loss and bone injury are possible consequences.
1. Bone grafting When the bone that surrounds the root of the teeth is injured, this surgery is preferred. Bone grafting entails replacing the old injured bone with a new one. The procedure is carried out to aid tooth regeneration. Following the cleaning, the gums are stitched together. The bone might need reshaping in certain cases
2. Flap surgery This is a typical surgical procedure for removing microorganisms from the teeth. Bacteria might grow between the gums and the teeth sometimes. The gums are flapped up and bacteria is extracted to remove this. This is a typical surgical procedure for removing microorganisms from the teeth. The gums are flapped up and bacteria is extracted to remove this.
3. Guided tissue regeneration In this procedure, the gums are stitched together and bone might need reshaping in certain cases after cleaning. Flap surgery is usually done before guided tissue regeneration in order to remove the bacteria.
4. Tissue regeneration In this procedure, the tissues are replaced in the same way as Bone Grafting is done. It's possible that the tissue will be damaged or missing in some cases. Again, the tissue used to replace it could come from the patient or come from a donor. This procedure contains no artificial ingredients.
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