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Contents Foreword...........................................................................................................ix Acknowledgments...........................................................................................xi Preface to the Second Edition.. .....................................................................xiii Preface to the First Edition.............................................................................xv   I.  Criminal Justice and Forensic Science.. ....................................................1   1.  Introduction.. ..............................................................................................3   2.  Crime Scene Investigation.. .................................................................... 29   3.  The Nature of Evidence.. ......................................................................... 49   II.  Analytical Tools....................................................................................... 75   4.  Microscopy.. ............................................................................................. 77   5.  Light and Matter.. .................................................................................... 99   6.  Separation Methods............................................................................. 123 III.  Biological Sciences.. .............................................................................. 155   7.  Pathology.. ............................................................................................. 157   8.  Anthropology and Odontology........................................................... 181   9.  Entomology........................................................................................... 211 10.  Serology and Bloodstain Pattern Analysis......................................... 229 11.  DNA Analysis......................................................................................... 255 12.  Forensic Hair Examinations................................................................. 283 IV.  Chemical Sciences................................................................................. 303 13.  Illicit Drugs............................................................................................ 305 14.  Forensic Toxicology............................................................................... 341 15.  Textile Fibers......................................................................................... 369 16.  Paint Analysis........................................................................................ 391 17.  Soil and Glass........................................................................................ 409 18.  Fires and Explosions............................................................................. 431   V.  Physical Sciences................................................................................... 471 19.  Friction Ridge Examination................................................................. 473 20.  Questioned Documents....................................................................... 501 21.  Firearms and Tool Marks...................................................................... 529 22.  Impression Evidence.. ........................................................................... 559 vii


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VI.  Law and Forensic Science.. ................................................................... 577 23.  Legal Aspects of Forensic Science....................................................... 579 Glossary.. ....................................................................................................... 613 Index.. ............................................................................................................ 633

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