Natural Attractions CHINCOTEAGUE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE The opportunities to reconnect with nature are truly endless. The 14,000 acre Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge with unspoiled beachfront, dunes, marsh and maritime forest serves as a stopover on the Atlantic Flyway for over 300 species of migratory birds who reside here at least part of the year. Other wildlife, some endangered or WKUHDWHQHG VSHFLHV DOVR FDOO WKH LVODQG KRPH 7KH LVODQGÂśV most famous residents are the legendary Chincoteague Ponies. The Herbert H. Bateman Educational & Administrative Center lies at the heart of our wildlife education offering a variety of exhibits, displays, brochures, videos and events. From here, venture out to investigate the wild, wonderful side of nature on miles of hiking and biking trails.
HOW DID THE PONIES GET THERE? One legend has it that they swam ashore from shipwrecked Spanish Galleons such as the La Galga that ran ashore on Assateague Island in 1750 with Spanish Mustangs on board. Others believe their origins date back to the 17th century, when local farmers used Assateague Island as a natural corral for their animals. Whatever their origins, the wild ponies are very well adapted to their natural environment. The current herds are owned by the Chincoteague Volunteer Fire Company and are allowed to graze on Assateague Island by a special permit from the US Fish & Wildlife Service. (See pages 26-27 for more information on the wild Chincoteague Ponies and the annual Pony Swim and Auction.)
VIEW OUR ABOUNDING BEAUTY FROM ABOVE Visit the 142-foot high Assateague Lighthouse year round and climb 175 steps to the top seasonally to discover the breathtaking views from high above the tree tops.