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McCullough, E., P. Pingali and K. Stamoulis (2008). The Transformation of Agri-food Systems: Globalization, Supply Chains and Smallholder Farmers (Rome, FAO).
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47
World Bank. World Development Indicators Online. Ibid.
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FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (2008). Ibid.
49
Pingali, P., C. Marquez, A. Rola and F. Palis (1995). “The Impact of Long-Term Pesticide Exposure on Farmer Health: A Medical and Economic Analysis in the Philippines”, in Pingali, P. and P. Roger (eds.) (1995). Impact of Pesticides on Farmer Health and the Rice Environment (Boston, Kluwer Academic Publishers).
50
McCullough, E., P. Pingali and K. Stamoulis (2008). Ibid.; Pingali, P., C. Marquez, A. Rola and F. Palis (eds.) (1995). Ibid.
51
FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (2007). Ibid.
52
FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (2007). Ibid. 111