Top 25 Anti-Cancer Foods To Eat Daily (With Recipes) Posted March 15, 2017 | Updated March 21, 2017 • 2 Comments
We all know that eating healthy foods is good for us, right? But did you know that eating the right foods can also boost your body’s ability to prevent and heal cancer? In this post I’m going to show you 25 foods that you can eat every day to help your body deal more effectively with cancer, and they’re (mostly) things you’re already eating.
I’ve also included links to some delicious and healthy recipes to help you make the most of these anti-cancer foods.
Bonus: Download a collection of 10 simple and delicious recipes using these anti-cancer foods, so you can start eating healthier right now. Get the recipes
Eat Anti-Cancer Foods Every Day For Maximum Benefit Did you know: Diet and lifestyle changes may account for as much as 68% of all cancers, with dietary causes alone accounting for 20-40% of cancers. Nutrition therapy is a key part of many cancer approaches these days, and can also help reduce the side effects of conventional cancer treatments. So what you put in your mouth three times a day can make a big difference to your health, including your ability to prevent and heal cancer. I hear you thinking: “So what should I eat?”. A study done in 2010 showed that eating foods with the highest levels of vitamins, minerals, nutrients, fibre and phytochemicals (plant chemicals), significantly reduced the risk of many different types of cancers. So here’s a list of 25 anti-cancer foods that you can include in your diet every day to
give your body the best possible chance of healing. Try to eat at least one of the foods on this list every day, and every single one of these foods every week or two.
Top 25 Anti-Cancer Foods To Include In Your Diet 1. Garlic Garlic’s anti-cancer effects When garlic is finely chopped or crushed, it releases sulphur-containing substances, including allicin, that protect against cancer. It’s allicin that gives garlic its distinctive taste and smell, so the stronger it smells, the more allicin you’re getting. People who eat garlic on a regular basis have lower risks of cancer, especially
Garlic contains substances that prevent cancer in lots of different ways
esophagus, stomach, pancreatic, colon and breast cancer. Garlic has been shown to reduce inflammation, prevent blood vessel growth to cancer cells, encourage cancer cell death, and reduce the impact of other carcinogens (cancer-causing substances) in the body. Garlic juice also completely stops the growth of cancer cells in the laboratory, and also has anti-bacterial and anti-viral effects.
How to use garlic
You can eat garlic raw, stir it into already-cooked dishes, or use it in cooking, but the longer or hotter you cook it, the less powerful its effects are. And garlic only produces allicin once it has been chopped or crushed, so if you eat or cook garlic straight away, the enzymes in the garlic don’t have time to generate much of the valuable allicin. So it’s best if you let your chopped or crushed garlic sit for around 10-15 minutes, to allow the allicin to reach peak quantities, before eating it or cooking with it. The World Health Organisation recommends eating a clove of garlic a day, which will give you around 7 to 14 milligrams of allicin in total (from a typical 3g clove). Some sources suggest eating as much as 6 cloves a day (around half a head), which may irritate your digestive system (and annoy your friends!) so eat as much as you can enjoy comfortably.
Be aware… Garlic supplements don’t appear to have the same effect as fresh garlic Garlic is known to interfere with certain medications, so check with your health-care provider
My favourite ways to eat garlic Although I used to eat a clove of raw garlic a day, these days my stomach’s not so keen. When I do eat garlic, I usually have it in hummus, almond feta or in a simple tomato and basil pasta sauce.
Garlic recipes Here’s some other delicious plant-based recipes that use plenty of garlic to get you started.
Vegan Garlic Butter This raw vegan garlic butter is a delicious plant-based alternative to garlic butter, that’s made entirely from unprocessed foods.
Vegan Pesto A plant-based pesto recipe, packed with garlic, basil, spinach and hemp, perfect over a big bowl of pasta or noodles, in sandwiches or as a dip.
Almond Feta Cheese There’s no feta in this recipe, nor is there any cheese. There’s just almonds, lemon juice, garlic, olive oil, salt and water.
Similar foods to garlic 2. Onion Onion is very closely related to garlic and also releases allicin when crushed or chopped (although not as much). It also contains other beneficial substances, including quercetin and high levels of beneficial polyphenols, and demonstrates many of the same anti-cancer effects as garlic. As a bonus, onions are also the least likely to contain high levels of pesticides or other potential carcinogens. Eat half a cup per day for maximum benefit, maybe as soup,
dip or onion rings.
3. Leeks Leeks also belong to the Allium family of vegetables, along with garlic and onions. Leek juice has been shown to completely stop the growth of cancer cells, just like garlic juice does. Get your dose of leeks in soups, casseroles and pasta.
4. Chives, spring onions and scallions Chives, spring onions and scallions are also part of the garlic and onion family, and provide many of the same benefits in preventing and healing cancer. So choose whichever members of the Allium family you enjoy most, and eat lots!
5. Broccoli Broccoli’s anti-cancer effects Broccoli contains a substance called sulforaphane, which is responsible for broccoli’s distinctive taste and smell. It’s also responsible for increasing the body’s ability to remove cancercausing chemicals, and it also targets cancer stem cells – those especially hard to kill cancer cells that keep cancer coming back. The sulforaphane in broccoli also helps
The sulforaphanes in broccoli are
to limit oxidation – the process that
powerful anti-cancer compounds
ages the body and creates misbehaving cells – and there are also special chemicals called indoles in broccoli that can inhibit the growth of breast-cancer cells. Sulphoraphane has also been found to protect genes from mutations that could lead to cancer, preventing cancer cells from growing and spreading, and may even encourage cancer cells to die. An extract from young broccoli sprouts has also been used successfully to improve the results from conventional cancer treatments.
How to use broccoli Broccoli works best when you eat it raw or lightly steamed. You absorb the anti-cancer substances much better that way, and you don’t lose as much of them through cooking, which can destroy up to 90% of the sulforaphane. Just half a cup a day protects against lung, stomach, colon, bladder and rectum cancers, up to 50% reduction in risk. But you’ll be glad to know that as little as 10 grams a day can still have a big impact. Young broccoli sprouts contain the highest levels of sulforaphane, and might be the most powerful way to eat broccoli. And the more bitter it tastes, the better!
Be aware… Broccoli may change how the liver processes medications, so keep this in mind if you’re taking anything that’s changed by the liver Broccoli contains lots of fibre, along with the beneficial sulphuric substances, so
it may cause pungent gas, also known as “stinky farts”
My favourite ways to eat broccoli When I was growing up, I used to go into my Dad’s veggie garden and eat broccoli florets fresh off the plant, so I learned to love the taste. These days my favourite ways to eat broccoli are lightly steamed (especially the stalks!) or as crudite (chopped veggies) with dip.
Broccoli recipes Here’s some amazing plant-based recipes that use heaps of broccoli to get you inspired.
Creamy Vegan Broccoli Soup Easy, creamy, hearty and healthy vegan broccoli soup with browned broccoli “croutons”.
Greek Broccoli Salad A healthy broccoli salad recipe packed with Greek flavours, including sun-dried tomatoes, feta or olives, garlic and lemon.
Broccoli and Rocket Pesto A simple pesto recipe, with the flavours of broccoli, rocket (arugula), mint, pine nuts and garlic.
Similar foods to broccoli
6. Brussels Sprouts Ah, brussels sprouts. The vegetable that people love to hate. Me? I just love them. Brussels sprouts contain glucosinolates, which your body turn into isothiocyanates, which in turn activate a cancer-fighting enzyme system in your body. They’ve also been shown to reduce the risk of a number of cancers, encourage cancer cells to die and decrease the amount of DNA damage in cells. What’s not to love about that? Chop them finely and add them to salads, soups and stews to get the benefits without the taste.
7. Cabbage Cabbage is a member of the Brassica family of vegetables, along with broccoli, brussels sprouts and cauliflower. It’s a really good source of sinigrin, which has been show to be protective against a range of cancers. Cabbage also appears to switch off genes that can promote cancer. Chow down on cabbage in stews, stuffed, as steaks or as sauerkraut.
8. Cauliflower As a milder-tasting member of the Brassica family, Cauliflower is still a powerful anti-cancer food, with a similar effect to broccoli on decreasing the risk of a range of cancers.
It appears that many of cauliflower’s anti-cancer benefits are retained after cooking, although raw is always better where possible. Enjoy it in soups, fried rice and as a snack.
9. Kale As yet another member of the Brassica family, kale is a well-known health-promoting leafy green vegetable. It’s packed to the rafters with anti-oxidants, anti-inflammatories and anti-cancer nutrients. Like the other cruciferous members of the Brassica family, kale helps the body defend against cancer, and is one of the most nutrient-dense foods around. Great ways to eat kale are in salads, soups and smoothies.
10. Spinach Spinach’s anti-cancer effects Spinach is rich in nutrients, but low in calories, making it a great addition to your anti-cancer diet. Packed with fibre, folate and a wide range of carotenoids such as lutein and zeaxanthin, along with saponins and flavonoids, spinach is a powerhouse of health-promoting substances. A number of studies have shown that the more spinach you eat, the lower the
Spinach is a powerhouse of anti-cancer
risk of a large number of cancers.
nutrients
The carotenoids in spinach protect against cancers of the mouth, pharynx and larynx, by removing dangerous free radicals that can damage cells and cause them to become cancerous. Spinach has also been shown to inhibit the growth of certain types of breast cancer cells, skin cancer cells, lung cancer and stomach cancer, and the glycoglycerolipids in spinach seem to inhibit angiogenesis (blood vessel growth) as well. Adding spinach to your diet may also make conventional treatments more effective.
How to use spinach Spinach is best eaten fresh or lightly cooked. As with many of the phytochemicals from plants, cooking at high temperatures or for long periods can render them mostly ineffective, so go easy on your spinach. You can add it raw to salads, sandwiches, wraps and smoothies, or add a handful to soups, stews, stir-fries and curries just before serving.
Be aware… Spinach contains oxalic acid, which can interfere with absorption of minerals when eaten in large quanitites. Lightly steaming or boiling spinach may reduce this effect, and may also make its other nutrients more available. Spinach may also interfere with diabetes medications and blood-thinning medications, so speak with your health-care professional if you’re unsure.
My favourite ways to eat spinach I love the fact that spinach is one of the sweetest leafy green vegetables, so it’s pretty easy to eat no matter what form it’s in. These days I love to grab a handful of fresh baby spinach and eat it straight as a
snack, but I also love it in my green smoothies.
Spinach recipes Here’s some delicious plant-based recipes that show you how to get more spinach into your diet.
Spanish Spinach with Chickpeas This simple blend of spinach, chickpeas and garlic with spices is a traditional Spanish recipe. Great for people who hate veggies.
Vegan Spinach Balls Get a fantastic dose of spinach with these easy and delicious spinach balls.
Vegan Lasagna with Spinach and Mushrooms This lasagna combines layers of tomato-mushroom sauce, spinach tofu sauce and gluten-free pasta to create a tasty-yet-healthy alternative to traditional lasagne.
Similar foods to spinach 11. Rocket Rocket (also known as roquette or arugula) is another nutrient-packed leafy green, just like spinach. It’s also a member of the Brassica family, along with kale, mustard greens, watercress and chard.
Rocket also contains isothicyanates which have anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects in the body. Enjoy rocket in salads, pesto, soups and smoothies.
12. Raspberries Raspberries’ anti-cancer effects Raspberries contain substances called ellagitannins, which are broken down into ellagic acid in the digestive tract. Ellagic acid has been shown to have an amazing number of healthy effects in the human body, including inhibiting cancer cell growth, encouraging cancer cell death, increasing the body’s ability to remove carcinogens, disrupting inflammation, preventing blood vessel growth and reducing the spread of cancer through the body.
Raspberries are a fantastic source of ellagic acid, which stops cancer in multiple ways
Studies using red raspberry puree showed strong anti-cancer effects, by slowing the growth of cancer cells and triggering cancer cell death, in cervical cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, esophageal cancer, oral cancer, skin cancer, prostate cancer and leukemia. Ellagitannins also prevent cells from mutating and forming cancerous cells, and bind with cancer-causing agents in food, smoke and pollutants. Interestingly, rats with breast cancer were fed a diet of black raspberries or blueberries for six months, and their tumour volume decreased by 70% and 60% respectively, suggesting that raspberries may even be able to reverse cancer.
How to use raspberries The most potent effects of raspberries were seen using whole fresh raspberries, raspberry puree, frozen berries or freeze-dried powder. Berries made into jam did not work as well, possibly due to the high levels of heat, so try to get your berries as fresh and as unprocessed as possible. Canned, unsweetened berries might also be an option for those months where fresh berries are hard to come by. You can gently wash raspberries with water if they seem especially dirty, and gently pat them dry, right before you plan to use them.
Be aware… Although ellagic acid supplements are available, the human body has trouble absorbing it and can have some side effects. It’s also not as effective as the complete range of phytochemicals available in whole raspberries. It’s possible that red raspberry might act like estrogen, so if you have a hormone-sensitive condition, please check with your health-care professional. Raspberries (and other berries) are sometimes heavily treated with pesticides, so get organic ones if you can.
My favourite ways to eat raspberries Is there any way I don’t like to eat raspberries? I think they’d have to be one of my all-time favourite foods. I still fondly remember a few summers back when we picked almost 4 kilograms of raspberries from a local organic farm and I had to eat raspberries for breakfast, lunch and dinner before they went rotten. These days my favourite ways to eat them are by the handful, in fruit salad, as berry sauce on desserts, and in smoothies.
Note: Sugar creates the ideal conditions for cancer to thrive, so it’s best to minimise the amount of added sugar in your diet when you’re trying to heal cancer.
Raspberry recipes Here’s some amazing low-sugar recipes to help you eat more raspberries (as if you needed any help!)
Banana Raspberry Smoothie With just four ingredients, this raw vegan banana raspberry smoothie is super easy to make, and even easier to drink. Sweet, creamy and tangy.
Raspberry Macaroons These raspberry macaroons are super easy to make, with just a handful of ingredients and no cooking required.
Raspberry Ice Cream With a little blender and freezer magic, raspberries, bananas and cashews make a sweet and flavourful raspberry ice cream.
Similar foods to raspberries 13. Blueberries Blueberries are brimming with antioxidants and flavonoids that help prevent cell damage, including the same ellagitannins as raspberries.
Their dark colour is due to another class of plant chemicals called anthocyanins that help to protect cells. Blueberries have been shown to reduce inflammation, prevent cancer cell growth and increase cancer cell death. Eat them fresh, frozen, or in a fruit smoothie.
14. Cherries Cherries are also high in anthocyanins, giving them their lovely dark red colour. Anthocyanins have been shown to stop cancer cells from growing and encourage them to die, without affecting healthy cells. Cherries also contain perillyl alcohol, which is also good at stopping cancer cell growth, encouraging cell death and preventing blood vessel growth. Enjoy cherries fresh, or in cherry pie, cherry ripe bites or cherry ice cream.
15. Blackberries, strawberries, boysenberries, cranberries The dark blue-purple-red colour of all berries is a sure sign that they contain plenty of health-promoting flavonoids, especially anthocyanins. So choose whichever berries you enjoy the most, and eat lots of them!
16. Beetroot
Beetroot’s anti-cancer effects Like the berries above, beetroot is full of anthocyanins (betacyanin in particular), which give it it’s amazing deep red colour. Also known as beets or red beets, beetroot also contains high levels of iron, which help deliver more cancerkilling oxygen to cancer cells. They also help to detoxify the liver, kidneys and lymph, reducing the toxins in the body that may cause cells to become cancerous.
The betacyanin in beetroot helps stop cancer cell growth, kills cancer cells and detoxify the body
The pigments from beetroot have been shown to decrease cancer cell growth and kill cancer cells, especially in prostate cancer and breast cancer.
How to use beetroot Many studies of the effect of beetroot on cancer have used either “beetroot extract” or beetroot juice, and this is definitely a good way to enjoy beetroot. Beetroot juice has a slightly earthy taste, which you can offset a little by adding carrot, celery or a small amount of apple to your juicer. You can also also boil, steam or bake whole beetroots, or you can serve them raw, as slices or shredded in a salad. You might want to wear gloves to avoid the stained purple hands, though! If your beetroots come with the green tops, save them and use them as you would chard.
Be aware… Drinking beetroot juice may turn your urine red for 6-48 hours afterwards (called beeturia) so don’t be alarmed if this happens to you. Beetroot is high in oxalates, which can cause gout or kidney stones when eaten in large quantities.
My favourite ways to eat beetroot Growing up, I knew beetroot as those vinegary-tasting purple slices from a can. I still liked it though, especially with peanut butter on bread. Thankfully, I discovered that there are other ways to eat beetroot, and I now generally enjoy it steamed or as juice.
Beetroot recipes Here’s some delicious plant-based recipes that show you how to get more beetroot into your diet.
Beetroot Salad A simple beetroot salad with basil and a dressing made with olive oil, apple cider vinegar, lemon juice and mustard.
Beetroot Pesto Pasta A vibrantly-coloured beet pesto with garlic, almonds and red wine vinegar, for topping your favourite pasta.
Beetroot Dip This dip combines tahini and cumin with beetroot to create a tasty, hearty experience.
17. Tomatoes Tomato’s anti-cancer effects Tomatoes are well known for containing lycopene, a powerful antioxidant, along with beta-carotene (the orange colour in carrots). Eating tomatoes has been shown to protect men from developing prostate cancer, and lycopene is also able to kill cancer cells. Higher dietary levels of tomatoes have also been linked to lower levels of lung, breast, prostate, cervical, pancreatic and colorectal cancers.
The lycopene in tomatoes stops cancer cell growth, kills cancer cells and lowers the risk of a number of cancers.
Lycopene works against cancer by slowing the growth of cancer cells, and protecting against cancer-causing substances, and may also protect against side-effects of conventional cancer treatments.
How to use tomatoes The lycopene in tomatoes is more available when the tomatoes are cooked, so unlike many of the other fruits and vegetables in this list, you’re better off giving these beauties some heat ďŹ rst. So using canned tomatoes might actually be the simplest way to use tomatoes in your cooking (make sure your cans are BPA free). If using them fresh, keep in mind that the redder the tomato, the more lycopene it
contains, so make sure to give your tomatoes time to ripen up fully for maximum benefit. Tomatoes are very versatile in the kitchen, so try roasting them, grilling them, stuffing them, making pasta sauces, salads, salsas, soups and simply eating them whole or sliced.
Be aware… Tomatoes are quite an acidic food, so they can aggravate heartburn (and mouth ulcers) Canned tomatoes may contain high levels of salt, so look for low-salt versions
My favourite ways to eat tomatoes Tomatoes are one of my favourite vegetables to grow, so each summer we’re inundated with fresh tomatoes from the garden. I love to eat whole, fresh cherry tomatoes as snacks, in homemade tomato sauce and as tomato soup. We also use our tomato harvest to make bolognese sauce, which the kids love.
Tomato recipes Here’s some delicious plant-based recipes that show you how to get more tomatoes into your diet.
Vegan Cream of Tomato Soup This vegan cream of tomato soup is the perfect way to use up an abundance of summer tomatoes. It’s quick, super easy and unbelievably delicious..
Tomato Ketchup
This raw tomato ketchup is adapted from a recipe for an authentic “Heinz Tomato Sauce”. Simple. Delicious. Tomato-y. Goes with everything.
Tomato Salad A really easy salad that perfectly combines soft avocado with the beautiful tang of fresh tomato.
18. Carrots Carrots’s anti-cancer effects No discussion of anti-cancer foods would be complete without the inclusion of carrots. There are many people who claim to have cured their cancer using just carrot juice and there are even whole books written about it. Carrots contain beta-carotene, which gives them the wonderful orange colour, and falcarinol, which has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.
Carrots are packed with beta-carotene and falcarinol, both of which work against cancer
Beta-carotene strengthens the immune system, helps with detoxification, improves liver health and works against cancers of the skin, eyes, stomach, breast, prostate and blood (leukemia). The fibre in carrots also helps to regulate blood sugar levels, which helps to reduce cancer growth, and ensure that unhelpful toxins are moved more quickly out of the
body.
How to use carrots To get the most benefit out of your carrots, eat them raw or lightly steamed. If you do cook them, leave them whole and chop them afterwards, to retain as much of the beneficial substances as possible. Carrots are great chopped into sticks for eating with dip, grated into salads (like coleslaw), or made into raw veggie noodles. They also tend to work well in soups and stews, but keep them chunky if you can.
Be aware… If you eat a LOT of carrots (10 or more a day for at least a couple of weeks), you might find that your skin starts to yellow (called carotenosis). This effect is not harmful and can happen with any yellow-coloured fruit or vegetable, and will go away once you stop eating carrots. Carrots may actually lower blood sugar levels, so if you have diabetes, keep an eye on this. Beta-carotene supplements don’t work the same as eating whole carrots, and may actually be harmful for some kinds of cancer.
My favourite ways to eat carrots Growing up I lived across from a carrot farm, and we often collected the carrot tops to feed to our cows, so perhaps that’s why I’ve never held carrot in very high regard. But I still do enjoy my carrots, mostly as carrot sticks with hummus, cut into carrot noodles and added to a salad, or as ribbons on top of a bowl of vegan ramen.
Carrot recipes Here’s some colourful plant-based recipes that should get you inspired to add more
carrots to your day.
Creamy Thai Carrot Soup Thai-inspired, 7 ingredient, 30-minute carrot soup that’s creamy, vegan + gluten free, perfectly sweet and spicy and so delicious.
Cashew Carrot Salad This is an update on the classic carrot salad, with a creamy cashew sauce and raisins.
Carrot Veggie Burgers Packed with carrots, walnuts and onions, these veggie burgers are easy to make and are incredibly delicious and filling.
Similar foods to carrots 19. Sweet potatoes Orange sweet potatoes are packed with beta-carotene, just like carrots, and a variety of anti-oxidants, while purple sweet potatoes have lots of anthocyanins. They also contain a unique protein, which stops cancer cell growth, and they’re also really good at keeping blood sugar levels stable, which makes it harder for cancer to thrive. The best way to cook sweet potatoes is to leave the skin on and steam or bake them, and to have them with a little
healthy fat (like coconut or olive oil) to improve absorption of the nutrients. You can eat sweet potatoes roasted into wedges, baked, in mash, stuffed, in soups, chilis, salads or as chips.
20. Celery Celery’s anti-cancer effects Celery contains specific plant substances called apigenin and luteolin, which are flavonoids that help to prevent and heal cancer. Apigenin encourages cancer cells to die, and is also a powerful anti-inflammatory substance, as well as an antioxidant. Luteolin interferes with the metabolic pathways needed for cancer cells to grow, and has been shown to reduce the size of cancers.
The flavonoids in celery are very effective against many cancers
Both apigenin and luteolin have shown effectiveness against a number of cancers, including skin cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and lung cancer.
How to use celery Celery, like many anti-cancer foods, is best eaten raw or lightly cooked. It’s great with a huge range of dips, stuffed with your favourite spread, or added to salsa and tacos. Add celery to your soups and stews for extra nutrition, or throw some into your next stir-fry.
You can also dice it finely and add it to salads, or braise it gently in stock or tomato juice until it’s tender.
Be aware… Celery may contain high levels of pesticides, so it’s best to get organic if you can. Celery can also lower blood pressure, which might be useful to many people, but not if you already have low blood pressure. Celery may also interfere with certain medications, so check with your health-care professional before eating it in large amounts.
My favourite ways to eat celery I’ve always loved celery. As a kid, my favourite way to eat it was filled with peanut butter, although these days I use almond butter instead. I definitely use it for dipping into hummus, and my favourite part is the “celery heart” – the pale, sweet stalks in the middle. And for the last few months I’ve been having fresh celery juice 4 or 5 times a week.
Celery recipes Here’s some tempting plant-based recipes that will get you eating more celery in no time.
Simple Celery Soup This creamy celery soup is quick and easy to make, is supercharged with nutrients and costs very little to make.
Walnut Celery Sandwich Filling This super easy salad sandwich is a delicious and healthy
substitute for fish tuna, using chickpeas, walnuts and celery.
Celery “Morning Coffee” Juice This flavoursome blend of kale, carrot, celery & apple tastes just like a mug of sweet coffee.
21. Apples Apples’s anti-cancer effects Eating an apple a day doesn’t just keep the doctor away. It can also reduce the risk of some cancers by up to 50%. Eating apples regularly reduced the risk of cancers of the stomach, oesophagus, lung and breast. Apples are high in antioxidants, and contain other anti-cancer substances, including quercetin, which has over 30 known functions in the body (including anti-cancer effects), plus anthocyanins
An apple a day can significantly reduce the risk of many types of cancer
and procyanidins.
How to use apples Of course, the simplest way to eat apples is fresh and whole, and they’re perfectly designed as a snack food. Lots of the healthy substances in apples are found in the skin, so leave the skin on.
And red apples contain even more of the protective plant chemicals than green ones – they’re what give apples their amazing colours – so go for the red ones. You don’t have to eat an apple every day, of course, but they should definitely be part of your regular servings of fresh fruit.
Be aware… Apple seeds contain small amounts of cyanide, so some people say you should avoid eating them, and others say that they can help cure cancer. Apples tend to be favoured by worms and other insects, so they’re often heavily sprayed with pesticides. Go organic if you can.
My favourite ways to eat apples I don’t eat a lot of apples myself, but my partner eats one almost every day. He got into the habit when he was trying to reduce his cholesterol naturally, and it seems to have stuck. When I do do eat apples, I prefer to slice them up, and pair them with some medjool dates and vegan cheese. They’re also pretty nice in raw apple crumble. And did you know, you can make instant, raw, wholefood applesauce just by blending up apples in a high-speed blender. So simple and so delicious!
Apple recipes Here’s some delicious plant-based recipes that show you how to get more apples into your diet.
Raw Apple Crumble This dessert is easy and fast to make and uses dates for sweetness, and lemon juice and nutmeg for that extra zing.
Apple Pie Smoothie This smoothie uses apples, bananas and almond butter and tastes like apple pie in a glass.
Apple Breakfast Bowl A simple, quick and delicious breakfast recipe, featuring apples, coconut, raisins and sunflower seeds.
22. Asparagus Asparagus’s anti-cancer effects Asparagus has one of the highest known concentrations of a substance called glutathione, which is referred to as a “master antioxidant“. Glutathione is great at detoxifying the body, boosting the immune system and protecting cells against damage. Asparagus also helps to reduce inflammation, which is known to promote the development of cancer.
The glutathione in asparagus detoxifies the body and boosts the immune system
Apsaragus also contains polysaccharides (specialised plant sugars) that have anti-cancer properties, including preventing cancer growth, killing cancer cells and stopping blood vessel growth. Extracts from various parts of the asparagus plant, including leaves and stems have
been shown to have similar anti-cancer effects.
How to use asparagus Asparagus can be safely eaten raw, and is a great vegetable for pairing with your favourite dip. You can also roast, steam, simmer or grill asparagus stems, but only until the stems become bright green and just tender.
Be aware… Eating asparagus can make your urine smell, because it contains asparagusic acid that is broken down into sulphur-containing substances that create that distinctive “rotten egg” smell Some people do have allergies to asparagus, especially if they’re also allergic to onions and garlic
My favourite ways to eat asparagus I was never a big fan of asparagus growing up, but perhaps that’s because of how it was cooked. These days I tend to eat my asparagus raw as a snack, with dips or lightly steamed.
Asparagus recipes Here’s some delicious plant-based recipes that show you how to get more asparagus into your diet.
Asparagus Sushi Salad This asparagus sushi salad combines the earthy flavour of asparagus with brown rice, carrots, onion, leafy greens, cucumber, nori and avocado.
Asparagus Soup This fresh asparagus soup is made creamy and rich with the addition of raw cashews. It’s gluten-free and freezer-friendly.
Lemon Garlic Asparagus Spears A delicious and easy way to prepare asparagus, with lemon and garlic, in just 15 minutes.
23. Mushrooms Mushrooms’ anti-cancer effects Mushrooms can powerfully boost the immune system and defend against cancer, especially the “medicinal” mushroom varieties like reishi, shiitake, cordeyceps and maitake. They contain beta-glucans, which have anti-cancer properties – they kill cancer cells and stimulate the immune system to attack cancer cells. Mushroom extracts also can shrink cancers, reduce blood supply to
Mushrooms can shrink cancers and boost the immune system
cancer cells, reduce the side effects of conventional cancer treatments and extend survival times. Even regular button mushrooms have been shown to reduce breast cancer rates by 67% for women eating just 10 grams a day.
How to use mushrooms Mushrooms can be eaten totally raw, either whole, or chopped and added to salads or sandwiches. You may want to brush off any visible dirt first with a damp paper towel, although a small amount of dirt is fine. Mushrooms can also be roasted, stir-fried, braised or grilled, and as with most of these anti-cancer foods, the less you heat them, the better.
Be aware… Mushrooms may interfere with some blood medications, so please check with your health care professional if you have any concerns. Because mushrooms can stimulate the immune system quite strongly, they may aggravate auto-immune conditions, like multiple sclerosis, lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.
My favourite ways to eat mushrooms Whenever we bring a bag of fresh mushrooms home from the greengrocers, I can’t resist the urge to eat one whole. They’re also great quartered and used with dips, and I like to add them to stir-fries and bowls of vegan ramen. We also use mushrooms in our vegan bolognese and our vegan lasagna.
Mushroom recipes Here’s some tasty plant-based recipes to get you eating more mushrooms with ease.
Mushroom Pepper Steaks This one pot “meaty” vegetarian dish is loaded with mushroom and peppers and has great depth of flavour. Served
over rice, it’s comfort food at it’s best.
Mushroom & Black Bean Burgers Classic vegan burgers made with a base of mushrooms, veggies, brown rice, black beans and bread crumbs. Perfect for your summer BBQ!
Mushroom Soup This mushroom soup is full of hearty, earthy mushrooms and it’s vegan and fat free. It’s sure to become a favourite in your home.
24. Brazil nuts Brazil nuts’ anti-cancer effects Brazil nuts are one of the richest sources of the mineral selenium, which has been shown to reduce the risk of a number of cancers, especially prostate cancer. Higher levels of selenium have also been associated with lower levels of breast cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer and also fewer overall deaths from cancer. Selenium has its effects in two ways – firstly it’s an important part of an
The selenium in Brazil nuts reduces the risk of cancer and increases survival rates
enzyme called glutathione peroxidase, which has powerful anti-oxidant properties, and secondly, it acts to boost the immune system and prevent blood vessel growth to cancer cells.
Brazil nuts also contain ellagic acid, like raspberries, and show anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects as well.
How to use Brazil nuts The simplest way to get your dose of Brazil nuts is in their whole, original form, either shelled or blanched. You can also add them to salads, smoothies, desserts and breakfast cereal, or make them into nut milks, nut desserts and nut cheeses. And you really only need to eat a couple of Brazil nuts a day to get all of the amazing benefits they can provide. Just make sure to store them in a cool, dry place – or in the fridge – and don’t let them sit around for too long, or the oils in them can go rancid. And cooking them can damage all of those healthy oils and phytochemicals, so skip the roasted variety.
Be aware… The oils in Brazil nuts can turn rancid quite easily, so make sure when you buy them that they’re firm, buttery and smell nice. You can actually overdose on selenium, with 10-15 nuts providing a dose that’s considered “too high”. So don’t go overboard with the Brazil nuts. You can also get selenium from mushrooms, mustard seeds, tofu, asparagus, brown rice, sunflower seeds, flaxseeds and spinach.
My favourite ways to eat Brazil nuts Growing up, I hated the taste of Brazil nuts. Looking back it was probably because they were rancid and we didn’t even realise it. These days I love to snack on a bowl of mix nuts, including a couple of Brazil nuts, and I also like chopping them and adding them to my homemade muesli.
Brazil nut recipes Here’s some tempting plant-based recipes that use Brazil nuts, but just remember, a little goes a long way with Brazil nuts.
Brazil Nut Milk Brazil nut milk is rich and creamy, nutritious, and unbelievably delicious in smoothies.
Brazil Nut Parmesan Brazil nuts combine with nutritional yeast flakes to make the perfect non-dairy Brazil nut parmesan cheese topping.
Mushroom and Brazil Nut Burgers These mushroom and brazil nut burgers are easy to make and will be a welcome addition to your repertoire.
25. Flaxseeds Flaxseed’s anti-cancer effects Flaxseed is the best plant-based source of omega-3 fatty acids, which have been shown to stop cancer cell growth, boost the immune system and improve the results of conventional cancer treatments. It also has incredibly high levels of fibre – both soluble and insoluble – plus selenium and lignan, which has been shown to interfere with the effects of oestrogen, and thus help with oestrogen-sensitive cancers.
Regular intake of flaxseeds have been found to reduce the risk of breast cancer, decrease cancer growth and improve survival rates.
How to use flaxseeds Flaxseeds ideally need to be ground to get access to all the fantastic nutrients inside – either with a spice grinder or your teeth – otherwise much of it will pass through your digestive system whole.
Flaxseed is one of the best sources of omega-3 fatty acids and fibre
You can sprinkle your breakfast with flaxseeds, add them to your smoothies or use flaxseed oil to dress your salad. They’re also a staple ingredient in many raw and vegan recipes, because they’re so great at binding ingredients together, and you can also add them to your baked goods.
Be aware… The oil in flaxseeds goes rancid really quickly, in fact some people say it goes off in just 15 minutes after you grind the seeds, so always do them fresh and store your seeds in the fridge. Whole flaxseeds may cause digestive irritation for some people, so grind your seeds if you’re finding this to be a problem. Because flaxseed contains so much fibre, it can cause gas, and also acts as a laxative, so be sure to drink lots of water with it.
My favourite ways to eat flaxseeds I really only discovered flaxseeds (also called linseeds here in Australia) a few years back when I started making raw vegan dishes.
It’s indispensible in my kitchen now because it’s such a great way to bind together raw and vegan recipes, like crackers, breads, and even desserts. I also love them because they’re so high in omega-3 fatty acids, so I use them to make sure we’re all getting enough of these critical fats in our diets, by adding them to smoothies, burgers and anywhere else I can sneak them in.
Flaxseed recipes Here’s some amazing plant-based recipes that will definitely get more flax seeds into your day.
Flaxseed Crackers These raw flax crackers are quick and easy to make – mix, spread, score, dry. And they’re the perfect snack because they go with everything!
Flaxseed Porridge A warming, comforting porridge packed full of anti-inflammatory foods with minimal, wholefood ingredients.
Flaxseed Mayonnaise This flaxseed mayonnaise is free from nasties, is packed with all the goodness of flax and tastes like regular mayonnaise.
Top 25 Anti-Cancer Foods List Here’s a quick recap of the top 25 anti-cancer foods to add to your diet:
1. Garlic 2. Onion 3. Leeks 4. Chives, spring onions and scallions 5. Broccoli 6. Brussels sprouts 7. Cabbage 8. Cauliflower 9. Kale 10. Spinach 11. Rocket / Arugula 12. Raspberries 13. Blueberries 14. Cherries 15. Blackberries, strawberries, boysenberries, cranberries 16. Beetroot 17. Tomatoes 18. Carrots 19. Sweet potatoes 20. Celery 21. Asparagus 22. Apples 23. Mushrooms 24. Brazil nuts 25. Flaxseed And here’s a handy visual guide to the same list of anti-cancer foods:
Other Anti-Cancer Foods Of course, just because a food isn’t on this list, doesn’t mean that it doesn’t have anti-cancer properties.
There were plenty more foods that came up during my research that I just didn’t have room for, like: Turmeric Green tea Lemons, limes, oranges and grapefruit Artichokes Sweet bell peppers / capsicums Kiwifruit Olive oil Avocado Corn Ginger Pomegranate Grapes Peas Lentils & beans Chili peppers Papaya / paw paw Seaweed Salmon Egg yolks Raw cacao Coconut oil Fermented foods Red wine Black tea Bean sprouts Dates Figs Rosehips So just because your favourite fruit or vegetable isn’t on this list of top 25
anti-cancer foods, don’t let that stop you from eating it. Instead, focus on eating all of these plant-based foods and more every single day, with as much variety as you can muster.
The Bottom Line So, how do you make use of all of this fabulous-yet-overwhelming information? Here’s the bottom line as I see it:
1. Eat plants What stands out on this list of anti-cancer foods is that almost all of them are from plants. In fact, the only non-plant foods I came across in my research were salmon, fish eggs and egg yolks. Everything else was fruits, vegetables, seeds or fungi, so animal products don’t feature highly in the world of anti-cancer foods. And looking at this list of amazing benefits found in just 25 different foods, I’m inclined to believe that almost every fruit, vegetable, nut and seed has something beneficial in it for our health. So eat as much plant-based food as you possibly can for maximum health.
2. Minimally processed Eat foods as close to their original form as possible. In other words minimise cooked, frozen, dried or extracted versions of foods as much as you can. The closer it is to the way Mother Nature created it, the better it is for you.
The more things that have been done to a food – even simple things like frying or boiling – the more likely it is to have lost valuable, essential substances that can help you to heal. The less packaging your food comes with, the better, so keep it simple.
3. Maximum variety Any food when eaten to excess can cause an imbalance in your body. The key to maximising the benefits of these various anti-cancer foods seems to be eating small amounts of a wide variety of nutritious foods on a regular basis. So don’t just choose your three favourite foods, and eat them to the exclusion of all else. Instead, aim for maximum variety. Yes, it takes extra thought and planning, but your body will thank you, and so will your health. And by all means, focus on eating the foods featured on this list, but don’t feel limited by it either. Listen to your body, and enjoy all of the foods that make you feel amazing.
Jumpstart your healthy eating with this collection of anti-cancer recipes Knowing what’s good for you and actually doing it are two very different things. Download a collection of 10 simple and delicious recipes using a selection of these anti-cancer foods, so you can start eating healthier right now.
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Your turn So, which of these anti-cancer foods are you going to start eating more of today? And how are you going to ensure that these life-giving foods become a major part of your diet from this point forward? Let me know in the comments below and have an awesome day!
Nikki H Stokes, The Truth Fairy BSc (Hons) [Genetics], GradCertComp, ProfCertAstrology, ReikiPracIII, SixSensoryI, MatrixEnergeticsII
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