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A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth, and Logic (New York: Dover Publications, 1952), Chapter VI: “Critique of Ethics and Theology.” 7 Bas van Frassen in Images of Science, ed. by P. Churchland and C. Hooker (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985), 258. 8 Roland Barthes, Image-Music Text, trans. Stephen Heath (New York: Hill and Yang, 1977), 147, cited in A. Plantinga, The Twin Pillars of Christian Scholarship (Grand Rapids, Mich.: Calvin College and Seminary 1990), 22. 9 “Modernizing the Case for God,” Time (7 April 1980), 65-66. 10 “The Philosophy of Guessing Has Harmed Physics, Expert Says,” by John Horgan, August 21, 2014. http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/the-philosophy-of-guessing-has-harmed-physics-expert-says/. 11 Quentin Smith, “The Metaphilosophy of Naturalism,” Philo 4/2(2001): 3-4. 12 John Paul II, Fides et Ratio §104.
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