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December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

ThisJune Week’s 17 - 24, 2011 “If it doesn’t have to do with Campbell County, we don’t care!”Highlights

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www.campbellcountyobserver.net

• New Fishing Regulations...............Page 4 • Wyoming Will Not Honor EPA Decision..........Page 11

Only $75 per Week!

• Bold Republic: Off the Grid ............Page 12

Call Anne Peterson 307-299-4662 or e-mail annepeterson@ CampbellCounty Observer.com

• Cole Sports Report ............Page 14 & 15

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Jr. Hockey Player Profile: Dalton McCann By Misty Kindt alton McCann, or as the team affectionately calls him Mickey, is a local player, born and raised in Gillette, Wyoming. He is a huge fan of the Colorado Avalanche and the Chicago Blackhawks and, of course, his favorite sport is hockey. McCann’s hidden talents include playing the piano and a history of dance. Hunting, fishing, watching The

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Avengers, and eating at Prime Rib Restaurant are some things he enjoys in his spare time. Winning state for years in a row is his favorite memory. Falling down because of a piece of tape stuck to his skate is his most

embarrassing memory. Dalton is a freshman at Gillette College and is a scholar, for sure. McCann says (quoting Nelson Mandela), “I am the master of my fate. I am the captain of my soul.”

Birthday: Oct 27, 1994 Hometown: Gillette, WY Position: F Height: 5-10 Weight: 165

To Date Highway Fatalities at Low Level in Wyoming

Governor Matt Mead noted that to this point in the year Wyoming has the fewest highway fatalities since record keeping began in 1967. To date there have been 82 deaths on Wyoming roads in 2013. The previous year-end low was 118 in 1992.

There has also been a decrease in alcohol related fatalities so far in 2013, with only 25. That could be the lowest number since at least 1982. “This is a positive development. But, the period from Thanksgiving to New Year’s Day is one of the

most dangerous times of year for highway safety, so I urge everyone to be safe,” Governor Mead said. Wyoming will have an increased law enforcement presence on the roads during the holidays.

Start Your Own Business Workshop SBA and AARP entered into a strategic alliance in May 2012 to provide Americans over the age of 50 with the real-world, actionable information they need to start and grow small businesses. Through this alliance, SBA and AARP have committed to jointly counsel, train or mentor over 100,000 new and existing encore entrepreneurs and give them the tools they need tosucceed and create jobs. SBA and AARP will host Encore Entrepreneur events to train and counsel 50+ entrepreneurs. Building on the success ofjoint SBA and AARP Mentor Days in previous years, the two organizations will match these “encore entrepreneurs”

with successful business owners and resource partners for advice and assistance. For many 50+ individuals, entrepreneurship training is the toolkit that empowers them to use their experience, knowledge, and skills to become job creators. In addition, entrepreneurship training focuses on helping experienced professionals leverage their career knowledge for a new business. Encore Entrepreneur Mentor events provide an opportunity for SBAand its partners to leverage AARP’s network to introduce existing and future encore entrepreneurs to existing resources. WHEN: January 8, 2014 from 11:30am – 2:00pm;

WHERE: Campbell County Public Library, Pioneer Room, 2101 South 4-J Rd., Gillette, WY; FOR MORE INFORMATION AND TO RSVP: Please contact the SBA at 307-261-6500. Light refreshments will be provided, RSVP’s are appreciated, but not required. Special thanks to the Campbell County Public Library and the Wyoming Entrepreneur Small Business Development Center. Reasonable arrangements for persons with disabilities will be made, if requested at least two weeks in advance. Contact: the SBA at 307261-6500.


Community

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

Area Students Graduate from Chadron State College he following students graduated from Chadron State College during the Dec. 13 commencement exercises: Patricia Waliser of Gillette, Wyo. graduated with a Master of Education Sarah Lewis of Gillette, Wyo. graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Education A total of 217 degrees were conferred during

the institution’s two winter graduation ceremonies. This year’s undergraduate commencement speaker, Steve Erwin, and his wife, Janice, were honored by receiving the college’s Distinguished Service Award for their years of dedication to CSC. He encouraged the 138 graduates to always grasp opportunities to volunteer, continue learning, set goals

and bring a positive attitude to their work. The speaker at the graduate ceremony, Dr. Katherine Bahr, reminded the 79 students earning their master’s degrees to value the ‘place’ of Chadron including the physical, geographical, institutional and personal space which make the college.

Super Tag and Super Tag Trifecta Raffles Imagine having the opportunity to select any license, for any big game, trophy game or wild bison, for any hunt area in Wyoming for 2014. A few lucky winners of the inaugural Super Tag and Super Tag Trifecta raffles will have such an opportunity. As one method to address recent budget cuts by increasing license revenue, on January 2, 2014, the Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) will begin selling tickets for two raffles: the Super Tag and Super Tag Trifecta. “The Super Tag raffle will provide a chance for hunters to win one of 10 tags for our most popular big game and trophy game species as well as wild bison,” said Alan Dubberley, WGFD spokesman. “The Super Tag Trifecta ramps it up a notch by providing one winner the opportunity to select tags for three of the 10 species.” The species include elk, deer, antelope, moose, bighorn sheep, black bear, gray wolf, mountain goat, mountain lion and wild bison. “There is the potential for 11 different winners, but it is possible for an individual to win more than one of the

drawings,” said Dubberley. “The number of entries is unlimited. Obviously the more tickets you purchase, your odds of winning increase.” Tickets go on sale Jan. 2, 2014 and can be purchased through May 1, 2014. Super Tag raffle tickets are $10 each and Super Tag Trifecta tickets are $30 each. Income raised will go toward the department’s general operations. Winners can hunt any open hunt areas for the species they win except moose and big horn sheep for which minimal limitations will be imposed to protect herds in specific hunt area with low quotas. The winner of the moose super tag will be able to select any moose area as long as there are more than 10 licenses. For bighorn sheep, the hunter may select areas where more than eight licenses are available. “Anyone can win,” Dubberley said, “resident, nonresident, it is open to everyone.” Two unique rules in the raffle include: successful raffle winners who have preference points will retain them and mandatory waiting periods will be waived. “In other words, the win-

ners don’t have to give up the preference points they have collected over the years to own the license,” Dubberley stated. “And, if they draw a coveted tag that usually requires a waiting period before they can apply again, that waiting period will be waived and they can enter the draw the very next year.” Winners of the raffle, after purchasing the appropriate license, will be able to hunt in any open hunt area for the species they win. Hunters must still follow all dates, regulations and applicable laws for each hunt area and species they are hunting.

Find the Solution on Page 16

Bob Rohan is a cartoonist in Houston, Texas and has been drawing “Buffalo Gals” since 1995. He was awarded “Best Cowboy Cartoonist” in 2009 by The Academy of Western Artists Will Rogers Awards out of Gene Autry, Oklahoma.

Campbell County Observer

Construction Updates

CampbellCountyObserver.net (307) 670-8980 1001 S. Douglas Hwy. B-6 • Gillette, WY 82716 (PP-1) Volume 3 Issue 52 The Campbell County Observer is published by Patriot Publishing L.L.C. in Gillette, WY every Friday. 1001 S. Douglas Hwy. B-6 • Gillette, WY 82716 Postmaster: Send address changes to 1001 S. Douglas Hwy. B-6 • Gillette, WY 82716

Road Closure - 4th Street between Carey Avenue and Kendrick Avenue

The City of Gillette announces that 4th Street between Carey Avenue and Kendrick Avenue will be closed to through traffic on Monday, December 30th from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m. Drivers are encouraged to use an alternative route to get around this closure. This closure is to allow a contractor access to the north side of City Hall so that a new chiller can be installed.

Candice De Laat - Owner/Publisher CandiceDeLaat@CampbellCountyObserver.com Nicholas De Laat - Publisher NicholasDeLaat@CampbellCountyObserver.com Jeff Morrison - Editor (Local History Columnist) JeffMorrison@CampbellCountyObserver.com Clint Burton - Photographer ClintBurton@CampbellCountyObserver.com Anne Peterson - Advertising Sales Manager AnnePeterson@CampbellCountyObserver.com

Join us Sundays at 10:30 AM #3 Industrial Dr. Pine Haven Wy. 689-8326

Lisa Sherman - Advertising Sales Rep LisaSherman@CampbellCountyObserver.com Bridget Storm - Advertising Sales Rep B.Storm@CampbellCountyObserver.com

Come Holy Spirit

Writers Glenn Woods (Political Column) GlennWoods@CampbellCountyObserver.com Mike Borda (American History) MichaelBorda@CampbellCountyObserver.com James Grabrick (Where is This?) JamesGrabrick@CampbellCountyObserver.com Holly Galloway - Writer/Government H.Galloway@CampbellCountyObserver.com Tony Heidel - Writer/The Cole Sports Report Sports@CampbellCountyObserver.com Duke Taber - Writer/Comunity/Ad Design DukeTaber@CampbellCountyObserver.com

Weekly Weather Forecast

Saturday,

Sunday,

Monday,

Tuesday,

Wednesday,

Thursday,

Friday,

December 28

December 29

December 30

December 31

January 1

January 2

January 3

32/5

32/19

37/27

40/22

35/19

36/23

38/20

Precipitation: 30% Wind: WNW at 22

Precipitation: 10% Wind: W at 7

Precipitation: 0% Wind: WSW at 10

Precipitation: 0% Wind: W at 12

Precipitation: 20% Wind: WNW at 16

Precipitation: 10% Wind: WSW at 11

Precipitation: 0% Wind: W at 12

Weekly Weather Forecast Sponsored by

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Community

Campbell County Observer

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

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Submitted by StatePoint Media unning a home can be a full-time job. Unfortunately, many of us don’t have that kind of time. This new year, resolve to check off all the items on your to-do list without working harder. You can accomplish this by finding smarter solutions to maintain your home efficiently.

Pest Control

When it comes to pest control, a false sense of security during the cooler months can get you in trouble, as all homes are susceptible to pest invasion year-round. The experts at Terminix say the best way to prevent rodents from entering your home is by sealing holes and cracks outside your home. Install a good, thick weatherstrip on the bottom of all doors. Be sure the door from the garage is sealed extra tight. If you’re using firewood indoors, never bring more inside than you need at one time. Firewood can harbor insects like beetles, spiders, ladybugs, ants, cockroaches and centipedes. It’s important to have a professional periodically in-

spect for signs of pests and take preventative control measures.

System Maintenance

Creating monthly and annual maintenance schedules for your home’s major systems and appliances can save you time and money later, according to the experts at American Home Shield. Start by adding these tasks to your monthly calendar: clean the dishwasher drains to prevent clogs and breakdowns, flush the garbage disposal with water and baking soda to prevent odor and grime, and change the filters for your air conditioner and heating system to improve air quality. Annual maintenance should include checking your washer’s hoses for leaks, cleaning the lint from your dryer ductwork, caulking leaks around windows and doors, and having your heating and cooling systems professionally serviced. Look into home warranty plans with a broad network of professional service contractors and

six to twelve months. Likewise, a trained technician can ensure proper care of surfaces like hardwood floors, tile and grout and also upholstered furniture. Without adding too much work to your already busy schedule, you can resolve to give your home the care it deserves. For more information on professional brands that can help, visit www.servicemaster.com.

the ability to place service requests 24/7. A home warranty provides coverage for breakdowns of home system components, such as HVAC and plumbing, and also major appliances.

Deep Clean

Keeping your rooms clean can make a house a livable, comfortable home. Prevent clutter with organizational tools like baskets, shoe racks and coat hangers. To avoid extra mopping, consider asking guests to remove their shoes before walking through your home. Such measures may save you from spot cleaning, but nothing can save you from the task of home cleaning in the long term. For a thorough, deep clean and to ensure small details aren’t overlooked, consider using a professional cleaning service.

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Tough Jobs

No other item in your home can affect the appearance of your home like carpeting. Schedule a carpet cleaning for a fresh start to the year, and have the carpets cleaned every

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Wyoming National Guard Promotes Unit Officer During a promotion ceremony held at the Gillette Armory on Nov. 2, Alpha Battery, 2nd Battalion, 300th Field Artillery based out of Gillette, Wyo., promoted one of their commissioned officers. Zachary Jerry of Buffalo, Wyo., was promoted to the rank of First Lieutenant in the Wyoming Army National Guard, the second step in the career of an Army officer. Jerry is platoon leader for a support platoon with Alpha Battery and has been a member of the Guard for seven years. He is employed with Chesbro Electric in Buffalo, Wyo. “Lieutenant Jerry will continue to be looked at as the standard bearer and leader for the support platoon in the battery. His promotion is well deserved,” said Captain Michael Kingman, the unit’s commander.

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Find the Solution on Page 16


Community

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

New Fishing Regulations Take Effect January 1, 2014 f you head out to go fishing after the holidays remember that the new year brings changes to the fishing regulations, and many of those changes will directly affect anglers in the Casper Region. Beginning Jan. 1, 2014, brook trout will be included in the trout creel limit in lakes in Area 5 (North Platte River, Sweetwater River and South Platte River drainages). Anglers can now keep six trout, including brook trout, in combination of any size in lakes and reservoirs. Sixteen brook trout can still be kept from streams. Changes for 2014 also allow for a new creel limit to the number of wall-

eye on Alcova Reservoir. Anglers can now keep 12 walleye while fishing on Alcova as opposed to the previous six. “Alcova is managed primarily as a family type trout fishery and the walleye population has expanded rapidly over the last six years which is affect trout survival and angler success,” says Al Conder, Casper fisheries management supervisor. “This new regulation is aimed at attracting interest to the under-fished walleye fishery.” Spear gunners will also be allowed to harvest 12 walleye beginning in 2014. Fishing regulations are reviewed

every two years with changes occurring at the start of even number years. It is always a good idea to check the regulations prior to fishing, but it is particularly important to check for any changes at the beginning of an even numbered year. Any changes in the regulations will be highlighted in the new regulation booklet. Please pick one up at your nearest Game and Fish Department office, license-selling agent or online at wgfd.wyo.gov. Anglers are also reminded to purchase a 2014 fishing license before heading out on the first fishing trip of the new year.

New Year Brings Online-Only Hunting Application Process

Beginning January 2014, hunters will be required to use an online application process to apply to hunt in Wyoming. “Due to the recent budget cuts, printing and distribution costs and temporary clerical staff for processing paper applications was cut,” said Jennifer Doering, license section manager for the Wyoming Game and Fish Department(WGFD). “We had planned to go paperless with our application process in 2015, the cuts moved our timeline up one year.” The majority of hunters already submit applications through the department’s

electronic licensing system (ELS) with 95 percent of applications from both resident and non-residents coming in via the ELS. The ELS is accessible via the WGFD website. All nine WGFD offices are prepared to help those who need assistance. “We anticipate some of our customers will need help with the process, so we have very knowledgeable and professional staff members in all of our offices across the state and in our call center who are ready to help,” Doering added. “In addition to our staff, each office will have a computer station available

for walk-ins to apply right on the spot. We are trying to make it as easy as possible.” “An advantage of using the online process is the flexibility to wait until the very last minute to plan out a hunt and actually apply,” Doering said. “A separate, helpful tool is the Plan Your Hunt section of our website.” Private, third-party application services exist to help hunters navigate the application processes of various states. Those who wish to use a Wyoming outfitter for their hunt may also find the outfitter’s assistance valuable during the application

process. For a list of outfitters in Wyoming, visit the Wyoming Outfitters and Guides Association website. Application deadlines for each species will remain unchanged from previous years. The deadlines for non-resident elk and resident spring wild turkey applications (5 p.m. January 31, 2014) will be the first for which the online-only application process is in effect. For a full list of application deadlines, see wgfd.wyo. gov (select “Hunting” then “Plan Your Hunt”).

Featured Crime Burglary

Crime Stoppers needs your help in solving several burglaries that occurred at Boxelder Self Storage, located at 511 East Boxelder Road. The thefts were discovered when management noticed unknown suspect(s) had cut the original locks on the storage units and replaced them with new ones. Items taken during the burglaries include: Black card table with four black chairs, Light oak wood dresser, Christmas tree and ornaments, Several Halloween decorations, Crystal dishes and glasses, very old glassware from Germany, Several pairs of women’s dress shoes new in the box sizes 7 1/2 to 9, Camping gear and folding chairs, a square wooden kitchen table with granite or marble and eight wooden chairs, two leather couches, possibly Ashley brand and two leather Ashley brand love seats, a green desk chair, a square kitchen table with four wooden chairs, stereo with five disc changer, kitchen supplies, two antique sewing machines, one of which was a manual treadle pedal, the other was a 1950’s electric model, several boxes of tile, and bathroom construction materials for a home remodeling project. These burglaries may be connected to criminal entries that occurred to several Nail and Beauty Salons in Gillette during the same time period. If you have information that can solve this or any other crime please call Crime Stoppers at 686-0400. You can remain anonymous and may earn up to $1,000 in reward.

Need to market your business? This space could be yours!!

Call for details Anne Peterson 307.299.4662

New Year’s Resolutions for Small Businesses Submitted by StatePoint Media It’s not just individuals who can benefit from New Year’s resolutions. Businesses can also use the new year as an opportunity to reflect on how to improve in the year to come. With that in mind, here is a resolution checklist for small business owners: • Get your books in order: Make sure to update balance sheets, compile income statements and assemble cash flow statements. • Evaluate goals: Did you meet your goals this year? What helped you achieve success? How can you improve the following year? Clearly documenting your goals and making them accessible to your staff will keep them top-ofmind. This can be anything, from bringing on a certain number of new employees to hitting a sales goal or expanding product offerings. Once you`ve set your goals, devise a plan that will get you there, with monthly or quarterly checkpoints, so you can ensure you`re on track. • Protect data: Small businesses say that data is their most valuable asset. Are you adequately protecting it? Many small businesses only back up files once or twice a month, which can result in a tremendous loss. Cloud backup is the best way to ensure you get all your files back easily in the event of a disaster. Save yourself a headache and protect your files automatically. A secure and affordable service, such as Carbonite for example, will continually create copies of

all your files and store them in the cloud. Once the files are backed up, you can remotely access them from nearly any Internet-connected device -- which can help keep you connected in an emergency or when you’re traveling. Make sure data protection is a key component of your end-of-year planning -- it will help set up your business for success in the new year. More information about small business backup can be found at www. Carbonite.com. • Mitigate your current tax burden: Understand your tax deductions and book all deductions before the end of the year. Implement new

tax strategies to mitigate your 2014 tax burden. Remember, all business models are different. Consider consulting an expert tax analyst to find out what’s best for your business. • Be social: Explore new avenues for advertising. Social media provides an easy and inexpensive platform for gauging your customer’s desires, branding and getting the word out about your product or service. There’s no time like the new year to reassess what’s working for your company and what isn’t. Take the opportunity to set your company up for a successful 2014.

Wear A Kilt And Supper Is Free!

L L A B T O L FO BBAR SPORTS L A T O Saturday January 25th at 6:00 Pm O L F L A Tickets are $10.00B In Advance T on 1/25/2014 $15.00 at the door O FO BALL T O FO BALL T O FO The Sports Bar Burns Supper In Honor of Scotlands Poet

Supper includes; Mulligatawny soup Diinner rolls Haggis Tatties Bashed Neeps Cranachan for desert

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Bagpipes Welcome! 4


Community

Campbell County Observer

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Military Personnel at Camp Arifjan in Kuwait to Host Jingle Bell Run/Walk for Arthritis he sound of hundreds of jingle bells will be ringing in Kuwait when Camp Arifjan hosts a Jingle Bell Run/ Walk for Arthritis on Christmas Eve. Soldiers and other military personnel will be attaching jingle bells to their shoes and running a 5K course on base to support the Arthritis Foundation and its mission to improve the lives of those affected by arthritis and find a cure. Staff Sergeant Carolina Reynolds, who is organizing the event, was inspired after taking part in a similar Jingle Bell Run/Walk at Camp Victory in Iraq. The event currently has 120 registrants, with more expected to sign up on

the day of the event. The Camp Arifjan Jingle Bell Run/Walk’s goal is to raise $5,000. “In 2009 I was deployed with 659th Maintenance Company and my lieutenant set up the Jingle Bell Run/Walk in Iraq,” says Reynolds. I had fun participating and running with my unit and decided to contact someone so I can do it for the soldiers here in Camp Arifjan.” Reynolds has been in the Army 11 years with four deployments. She is currently in Kuwait at Camp Arifjab, a United States Army installation located in the State of Kuwait which accommodates elements of the US Air Force, US Navy, US Marine

Corps and US Coast Guard. Arthritis is a serious disease that affects more than 50 million Americans, both children and adults. The impact of arthritis on military populations is profound. Current research suggests that stresses placed on joints during military training activities, increased rates of injury, and increased weight of military packs have led active duty soldiers and veterans to have twice the rate of osteoarthritis (OA) when compared to non-military populations. • The number of soldiers medically retired from the United States Army with at least one musculoskeletal condition increased nearly tenfold from 2003

Tutor Retires, Receives Army Award Sergeant First Class Duane Tutor of Alpha Battery, 2nd Battalion, 300th Field Artillery was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal for meritorious service to Wyoming National Guard for over 20 years of service. During Tutor’s service in Alpha Battery and other units within the state, he has performed duties in many capacities including motor sergeant during different times for Gillette, Lovell, Torrington and Casper. He deployed in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom twice serving in Iraq in

December 18, 2013

Thank You Thank You Thank You!

2004 and in Kuwait in 2009. “Alpha Battery said goodbye to a long standing member of our team this weekend with the retirement of Sgt. 1st Class Tutor. The impact he has had on the unit and the Soldiers of Alpha Battery over the years will be missed,” said Captain Michael Kingman, the unit’s commander. Tutor served over 24 years in the Wyoming National Guard and in the active duty Army. He is married to his wife Laurie and is employed with Cloud Peak Erickson of Gillette.

December 19, 2013

- At 4:49 a.m. to East 12th Street for an EMS assist. - At 7:48 a.m. to 1048 Country Club Rd. for an EMS assist. - At 11:27 a.m. to the intersection of Enzi Dr. and Sinclair for a 2 vehicle accident, CCFD cancelled en-route. - At 5:02 p.m. to the 2300 block of Cascade Dr. for an unknown type of fire in a backyard. CCFD unit arrived on scene to find some branches and leaves smoldering, the homeowner had thrown hot ashes from a fireplace into the pile and ignited them. The fire was quickly extinguished by the homeowner using snow. - At 5:22 p.m. to 806 N. Gurley Ave. lot 86 for a reported structure fire. Firefighters arrived on scene to discover the reported smoke was actually steam coming from a broken water line underneath a mobile home. - At 5:41 p.m. to 2610 S. Douglas Hwy. for an EMS assist. - At 7:26 p.m. to mile marker 20 on S. Highway 50 for a 2 vehicle accident involv-

ing a semi tractor trailer and a mini- van. Firefighters on scene extricated one person from the mini-van that was transported to CCMH.

December 20, 2013

- At 6:27 AM to 3101 South Garner Lake Road for the report of a strong natural gas smell. - At 7:10 AM to Conestoga Drive for the report of smoke coming from a building. Units on scene did not find a fire but found a normally operating woodstove. - At 11:23 AM to 605 South Garner Lake Road for an alarm activation. - At 12:13 PM in the area of Stocktrail Ave for an EMS assist. - At 2:05 PM to the intersection of Gurley and Warlow for a two vehicle accident. Three patients were transported to the hospital and fire crews put down floor dry on the fluid that was leaking from one of the vehicles. - At 5:46 PM to Hitt Blvd for an EMS assist. - At 7:38 PM to Granite St. for an EMS Assist.

December 21, 2013

- At 6:12 p.m. to 1020 Country Club Rd. for an EMS assist.

December 22, 2013

- At 8:49 AM in the area of mm 125 I90 for a one vehicle rollover.

inspiring to see service men and women stationed overseas and serving our country also helping raise funds to fight and cure arthritis. We hope the Jingle Bell Run/Walk in Kuwait brings a little bit of home to these soldiers over the holidays.” Jingle Bell Run/Walk for Arthritis events mobilize communities throughout the United States to recognize people who are battling arthritis and related diseases, remember loved ones, and provide participants with an opportunity to fight back against the disease. To donate to the event or an individual participant, go to www.JingleBellRun.kintera.org/CampArifjan.

Happy New Year To all our customers in 2013! We look forward to seeing you in 2014! Confidential • Courteous • Convenient • Clean

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Campbell Co. Fire Dept. - At 1:20 a.m. to the 300 block of Rohan Ave. for an EMS assist. - At 6:54 a.m. to South Douglas HWY for an EMS assist. - At 12:43 p.m. to the Wingate Inn for the report of an automatic fire alarm activation. - At 2:48 p.m. to Nordgaard Avenue for a one vehicle collision with the driver of the vehicle entrapped. Personnel used extrication tools to remove a door from the vehicle so the patient could be extricated.

to 2009, according to Army statistics. • OA is the leading cause of disability and medical discharge in active service members under the age of 40. • Nearly one-third of all medical evacuations from Iraq and Afghanistan, from 2004-2007, resulted from musculoskeletal, connective tissue or spinal injuries. This is more than double the number of medical evacuations from combat injuries. “The prevalence of arthritis in our nation and amongst our military population is surging, and we cannot ignore it,” says Ann M. Palmer, president and CEO of the Arthritis Foundation. “It’s

- At 9:56 AM to the Lewis Road for an unknown fluid that was dumped under a cattle guard and had flowed into a draining ditch. - At 1:44PM called to a gasoline spill at the South Maverik. - At 5:58 PM top the area of High Cliff Avenue for the report of an unknown fire. Upon arrival CCFD units discovered that it was a control burn on Rocky Point Drive. - At 6:35 PM to W Timothy for a smoke alarm activation. There was no fire, it was determined to be a faulty detector. - At 7:44 PM to the intersection of West 4J and Ridgecrest for the report of a one vehicle accident. Upon arrival CCFD personnel found a passenger car had left the roadway and was down over the embankment.

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- At 5:24 p.m. to Richards Avenue for an EMS assist. - At 9:02 p.m. to the area of Union Chapel Road and HWY 59 for a single vehicle rollover crash. CCFD responded to the scene and upon arrival found an SUV on its side on the south side of the roadway. The driver was not injured in the crash but did require assistance from CCFD and CCMH-EMS with getting out of the vehicle.

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December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Community

Campbell County Observer

Oran Tollesfrud Promoted to Specialist Oran Tollesfrud of Gillette, Wyo., was promoted to Specialist in the Wyoming Army National Guard on Dec. 8. Tollesfrud is a utilities equipment repairman in the 920th Forward Support Company. Tollesfrud has been a member of the Wyoming National Guard for two years.

Justin Gydesen Promoted to Staff Sergeant

“We’re Going On A Bear Hunt” at CAM-PLEX Heritage Center

lease join the CAM-PLEX Heritage Center staff prior to the show for a craft activity with AVA Community Arts Center beginning at 5:30 p.m. The presentation of We’re Going On A Bear Hunt is on Friday, January 17 at 6:30 p.m. Michael Rosen’s award-winning book, We’re Going On A Bear Hunt is brought vividly and noisily to the

stage in this fun-filled adaptations set to a lively and versatile musical score. Join our intrepid adventurers on their quest to find a bear; as they wade through the gigantic swishy swashy grass, the splishy splashy river, and the thick oozy, squelchy mud! Expect catchy songs, interactive scenes, and plenty of hands-on adventure- plus a few special surprises!

For more information please check out the website www.kidsentertainment.net. Due to generous grant funding and local sponsorships, tickets are only $6 for Adults, $4 for Youth/Senior/ Military. For more information, contact the CAM-PLEX Ticket Office at 307682-8802 or visit our website at www. cam-plex.com.

Northern Rockies Skies for January: Auriga, the Charioteer A monthly look at the night skies of the northern Rocky Mountains, written by astronomers Ron Canterna, University of Wyoming; Jay Norris, Challis, Idaho Observatory; and Daryl Macomb, Boise State University. Named for its stars outlining a pointed helmet of a charioteer, the winter constellation Auriga is best seen directly overhead around 10 p.m. during January. Auriga also denotes the location of the anticenter of the Milky Way galaxy. Its brightest star, Capella, is the sixth brightest star in the sky and third brightest in the northern hemisphere. Capella, a multiple star system about 40 light years away from the sun, is part of the Hyades moving cluster of stars, the nearest moderately aged cluster of stars. The second brightest star in Auriga, Menkalinan, is a triple star system located about 80 light years from the sun. Menkalinan belongs to the Ursa Major moving star group that is made up from many stars in the Big Dipper. Due to its position in the galaxy, there are only a few open clusters of stars and very few nebulae in Auriga. January 2014 Interest: Famous Astronomers: Isaac Newton III -- Optics Newton’s work spanned the flowering of experimental science in the Age of Reason and the gradual disappearance of pseudosciences such as alchemy, which included the search for methods that might transmute baser metals into gold. Yet, it was his interest in the quests of alchemy that, to some degree, motivated Newton’s revealing experiments in optics. Newton adhered to “corpuscularianism,” part of the dogma of alchemy, that viewed light as particles subtler than particles of matter, and as divisible into finer pieces (unlike the theory of atoms, which were conceived as indivisible). This viewpoint led Newton to experiments with prisms,

whereby he showed definitively that prismrefracted light spread out into the colors of the spectrum -- red to violet -- refuting Aristotle’s long-standing theory that light was white or colorless and that colored light was caused by interaction with the darkness of matter. Instead, Newton’s experiments showed that the colored light reflected from different materials was the result of differential absorption by matter of the pure spectral hues. For example, the perceived color sensation of purple arises from the combination of red and violet hues reflected from material substances. Newton published this correct theory of color in his book “Opticks” (1704), along with experimental results and several other conjectures, including the idea of diffraction of light that arises from closely spaced optical elements. However, his work did not advance the additional modern understanding that light has a wave-like nature as well. Two more centuries elapsed before elucidation of the full theory of light by quantum mechanics -- the understanding that light behaves both like waves and particles (Newton’s corpuscles, which we now call photons). Alchemy’s failed searches for a method to transmute one element into another also awaited the era of modern physics, when astrophysicists’ cousins -- the first particle physicists -- discovered radioactivity and the nuclear processes of fission and fusion, the latter being the process that powers stars. The wavelength-dependent refraction that light suffers when passing through glass lenses (“chromatic aberration”) prompted Newton to invent a telescope using a mirror as the primary objective element -- the Newtonian reflector -- the fundamental construct behind today’s large, modern reflecting telescopes.

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Justin Gydesen of Gillette, Wyo. was promoted to Staff Sergeant in the Wyoming Army National Guard on Dec. 8. Gydesen is a heavy vehicle operator in the 920th Forward Support Company. Gydesen has been a member of the Wyoming National Guard for 11 years.

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Campbell County Observer

UW Researchers Unveil Tool to Aid Enhanced Oil Recovery

esearchers at the University of Wyoming and the Enhanced Oil Recovery Institute (EORI) are offering Wyoming operators a unique tool to better understand the economic viability of carbon dioxide flooding in their legacy fields. CO2Scope™ is a software program developed to assist Wyoming oil operators with estimating the economic feasibility of using CO2 as an enhanced oil recovery method. Operators can quickly scope various economic scenarios for injecting CO2 by downloading the software package made available to Wyoming operators at no cost. The development of CO2Scope™ goes back several years. Beginning with the modeling work and research of Klaas van’t Veld, associate professor of economics, the effort was continued by Benjamin Cook, visiting assistant professor in UW’s new energy management MBA program. Cook also has worked with EORI to construct a database of Wyoming oil fields technically suited for recovery with CO2, and integrated an economic impact model to assess potential job creation. “This is the only database of its type,” says Glen Murrell, EORI associate director. “It has raised visibility of the institute and Wyoming CO2 enhanced oil recovery. Its development has also contributed heavily to our internal understanding of CO2 supply requirements.” Cook’s research estimates that implementing CO2 enhanced oil recovery in Wyoming could increase production by 0.7 billion to 1

billion barrels of oil from already-developed oil reservoirs. Sixty percent or more of that oil will likely come from the Big Horn Basin alone. From 2010 to 2012, Wyoming’s existing CO2 oil projects already have increased state production by an average of 6.7 million barrels annually, enough to support roughly 1,900 jobs per year. One billion barrels of incremental oil produced in Wyoming with enhanced oil recovery would generate approximately $8 billion to $9 billion in ad valorem and severance taxes for state and county governments, based on an average oil price of $70 a barrel. CO2Scope™ now makes this underlying research model available to Wyoming’s oil operators and other industry participants as a flexible, Excel-based spreadsheet tool. EORI and Cook officially released CO2Scope™ at the December CO2 Conference Week in Midland, Texas. Wyoming operators will be able to download the model for free and begin to take advantage of its unique capabilities. Operators not working in Wyoming will be able to use the tool as well, for a small fee. Cook says he hopes that “making this tool publicly available will not only increase awareness of CO2 EOR opportunities in Wyoming and elsewhere, but also allow us to work more closely with industry participants in improving the assumptions and features of the software itself.” “Dr. Cook’s work evaluating the economic impact of growing Wyoming’s CO2 EOR capacity just makes sense,” says David Mohrbacher, EORI director. “The big benefits include extend-

ing the life of old Wyoming oil fields, and recovering a substantial portion of oil that is still stranded in those reservoirs. This is an opportunity to create jobs, increase state and county revenues, and do it with the existing infrastructure. Continued growth of CO2 EOR will mean production of more than a billion barrels of additional oil in Wyoming over the next 20 to 40 years.” CO2Scope™ can be found at http://www.uwyo. edu/eori/co2scopetm/index.html.

The Enhanced Oil Recovery Institute is one of several centers of excellence of UW’s School of Energy Resources (SER). SER is an interdisciplinary entity tasked with developing the fundamental knowledge, technologies and human resources necessary to solve the critical energy challenges society faces today. Each School of Energy Resources center of excellence serves as a hub to unite academia, government and industry in cooperation for the advancement of its focus area.

individuals (0.4%) from October to November. Most county unemployment rates changed very little from October to November. Teton County was the exception as its unemployment rate rose from 5.4% in October to 8.3% in November. Unemployment usually rises in Teton County each November as the summer tourist season has ended and the ski season has not begun. Seasonal decreases in unemployment were seen in Washakie (down from 4.5% to 4.0%) and Goshen (down from 4.4% to 4.0%) counties, possibly because of sugar beet processing.

UW economist Ben Cook has worked with the Enhanced Oil Recovery Institute to construct a database of Wyoming oil fields technically suited for recovery with CO2, and integrated an economic impact model to assess potential job creation.

Unemployment rates decreased in every county from November 2012 to November 2013. The largest decreases occurred in Lincoln (down from 6.6% to 5.0%), Laramie (down from 5.3% to 4.2%), and Crook (down from 4.8% to 3.7%) counties. Teton County posted the highest unemployment rate in November (8.3%). It was followed by Fremont (5.1%) and Lincoln (5.0%) counties. Sublette and Converse

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counties tied for the lowest unemployment rate (3.0%). The next lowest rates were found in Campbell (3.2%), Albany (3.3%), and Sweetwater (3.4%) counties. Total nonfarm employment (measured by place of work) rose from 288,500 in November 2012 to 290,700 in November 2013, a gain of 2,200 jobs (0.8%). Research & Planning has scheduled the December employment news release for January 28, 2014.

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“When making a decision, make sure you consider individual liberty your top priority. This decision is as a legislature, a voter, a lobbyist, or just for an opinion. If individual Liberty is not at the forefront of the decision, we are guaranteed to lose the few freedoms that haven’t been taken from us already.” - Nicholas De Laat

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Wyoming Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.4% in November 2013 The Research & Planning section of the Wyoming Department of Workforce Services reported today that the state’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate fell from 4.6% in October to 4.4% in November (not a statistically significant change). November’s decrease brought Wyoming’s unemployment rate to its lowest level since January 2009. Unemployment remained below its yearago level of 5.0% and was significantly lower than the current U.S. unemployment rate of 7.0%. Seasonally adjusted employment of Wyoming residents rose slightly, increasing by 1,135

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

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December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

Wyoming National Guard Promotes Two Soldiers into the Noncommissioned Offciers Corps uring a promotion ceremony held at the Gillette Armory on Dec. 7, Alpha Battery 2nd Battalion, 300th Field Artillery based out of Gillette, Wyo., was able to promote two of their enlisted soldiers into the ranks of the Noncommissioned Officers (NCO) Corps. Tobie Flores of Cheyenne, Wyo., and Christopher Butler of Rock Springs, Wyo., were promoted to the rank of Sergeant in the Wyoming Army National Guard. It is the first step in an NCO’s career path. Flores is a battery display operator for Alpha Battery and has been a member of the Guard for three years.

He is employed full time with the Wyoming Army National Guard in Cheyenne, Wyo. Butler is a battery display operator for Alpha Battery and has been a member of the Guard for five years. He is employed with Jim Bridger Coal Company in Rock Springs, Wyo. The Noncommissioned Officers Corps is the “Backbone of the Army.” The ranks of the NCO are Corporal, Sergeant, Staff Sergeant, Sergeant First Class, Master Sergeant, First Sergeant, Sergeant Major, Command Sergeant Major and Sergeant Major of the Army. “Sgt. Flores possesses the skill

set and MOS (military occupational specialty) proficiency in conjunction with leadership traits which has allowed him to advance to the rank of Sergeant. Sgt. Flores is an asset to A-Battery and currently is in charge of a Platoon Operations Center. Sgt. Butler comes to Alpha Battery from Bravo Battery. He has proven his ability to maintain and operate all necessary equipment and to aid in the completion of our battalion’s mission. In doing so, Sgt. Butler was selected for a position of higher responsibility and rank,” said 1st Sergeant Johnathan Gillespie the senior NCO in the unit.

UW Names Interim VP for Academic Affairs

currently on hold. Any decisions regarding the search will be made at a later time, McGinity says. Murdock, a professor of political science, served as associate vice president for academic affairs and dean of the Outreach School from 2001 to spring 2013, when she stepped down to return to the classroom. She was dean of the UW/Casper College Center from 1990 to 2000. A Wyoming native, Murdock is a graduate of Creighton University (B.A.) and Tufts University (M.A. and Ph.D.). She joined the UW Department of Political Science in 1975, and after two years on the Laramie campus, she moved to the university’s Casper program, where she served on the faculty from 1977 to 2000, teaching both political science and criminal justice courses. Murdock is a recipient of the John P. Ellbogen Meritorious Classroom Teaching Award and the George Duke Humphrey Distinguished Faculty Award, the highest honor a UW faculty member can receive.

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home, wistfulness and sass, the Good Lovelies’ good humor and self-assurance shines through from the toe-tapping start of “Made for Rain” to the sweet final notes in the French-flecked “Mrs. T.” In between, you’ll hear reflections on urban imperfections with “Backyard”, straight-up love songs like “Best I Know” and upbeat numbers like “Kiss Me in the Kitchen.” The album, like the Good Lovelies, has a universal appeal, sure

The Campbell County Observer

10 Reasons to Advertise 1. Advertise to Reach New Customers. Your market changes constantly. New families in the area mean new customers to reach. People earn more money, which means changes in lifestyles and buying habits. The shopper who wouldn't consider your business a few years ago may be a prime customer now. Remember...20% of families will move this year, 5 million people will be married and 4 million babies will be born*. 2. Advertise continuously. Consumers don't have the loyalty they once did. You must advertise to keep pace with your competition. The National Retail Merchants Association states: "Mobility and non-loyalty are rampant. Businesses must promote to get former customers to return and to seek new ones. 3. Advertise to Remain With Shoppers Through the Buying Process. Many people postpone buying decisions. They often go from store to store comparing prices, quality and service. Advertising must reach them steadily through the entire decision-making process. Your name must be fresh in their minds when they ultimately decide to buy. 4. Advertise Because Your Competition is Advertising. There are only so many consumers in the market who are ready to buy at any one time. You'll need to advertise to keep regular customers and to counterbalance the advertising of your competition. You must advertise to keep your share of customers or you will lose them to the more aggressive competitors. 5. Advertise Because it Pays Off Over a Long Period. Advertising gives you a long-term advantage over competitors who cut back or cancel advertising. A five-year survey of more than 3,000 companies found...Advertisers who maintain or expand advertising over a five-year period see their sales increase an average of 100%. Companies, which cut advertising, averaged sales decreases of 45%. 6. Advertise to Generate Traffic. Continuous traffic to your business is the first step toward sales increases and expanding your customer base. The more people who contact your business, the more possibilities you have to make the sale and sell additional merchandise or services. For every 100 items that shoppers plan to buy, they make 30 unanticipated "in the store" purchases, an NRMA survey shows. 7. Advertise to Make More Sales. Advertising works! Businesses that succeed are usually strong, steady advertisers. Look around. You'll find the most aggressive and consistent advertisers in your market are the most successful. 8. Advertise Because There is Always Business to Generate. Your doors are open. Staff are on the payroll. Even the slowest days produce sales. As long as you're in business, you've got overhead to meet and new people to reach. Advertising can generate customers now...and in the future. 9. Advertise to Keep a Healthy Positive Image. In a competitive market, rumors and bad news travel fast. Advertising corrects misleading gossip, punctures "overstated" bad news. Advertising that is vigorous and positive can bring shoppers into the marketplace, regardless of the economy. 10. Advertise to Maintain Employee Morale. When advertising and promotion are suddenly cut or canceled, your staff may become alarmed and demoralized. They may start false rumors in an honest belief that your business is in trouble. Positive advertising boosts morale. It gives your staff strong additional support.

The Good Lovelies at CAM-PLEX Heritage Center January 24 at 7 p.m. Please join the CAMPLEX Heritage Center staff for the presentation of the Good Lovelies on Friday, January 24, 2014 at 7:00 p.m. Funny and upbeat, with just a pinch of sass, the Good Lovelies’ textbook three-part harmonies, constant instrument swapping and witty on-stage banter have enlivened the folk music landscape since they joined forces in 2006. Their tireless rain or shine outlook and undeniable mutual respect have helped the trio weather years of constant touring. With jaunts to Australia, the UK and the US in their 2011 schedule, the Good Lovelies’ roadtested tenacity will bring them further afield than ever before. Lighthearted songwriting and irresistibly buoyant dispositions have made the Good Lovelies the darlings of the summer festival circuit, including spots at the storied Mariposa and Hillside Festivals and the Montreal Jazz Festival. They have toured with Stuart McLean and the Vinyl Cafe and appeared on stages and in studios with Broken Social Scene, Kathleen Edwards and Jill Barber. Let the Rain Fall, their third full-length album, was recently nominated for the 2012 Juno for Roots/ Traditional Album of the Year. With equal parts city and country, highway and

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A veteran University of Wyoming faculty member who was instrumental in developing the University of Wyoming/Casper College Center and other UW Outreach School programs has been named the university’s interim vice president for academic affairs. Maggi Murdock’s appointment will begin Jan. 2, 2014, and she has agreed to remain in the position for a minimum of six months. “I don’t have to tell you that Maggi comes to this position with a tremendous amount of experience and wealth of knowledge about the university, its academic and outreach enterprises, and the state in general,” says Interim UW President Dick McGinity, who made the appointment. “In all of her roles, Maggi has the well-earned reputation for being a strong collaborator and thoughtful leader. She is a respected faculty member and administrator, and there are few who have done more to ensure that UW fulfills its outreach mission to the state.” The search for a permanent provost and vice president for academic affairs is

to please not just their fellow Canadians, but those south of the border and across the pond too. For more information go to www.goodlovelies.com Due to generous grant funding and local sponsorships, tickets are only $6 for Adults, $4 for Youth/ Senior/Military. For more information, contact the CAM-PLEX Ticket Office at 307-682-8802 or visit our website at www.cam-plex. com.

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Campbell County Observer

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December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

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December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

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Campbell County Observer

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Governor: Wyoming Will Not Honor EPA Decision Changing State/Tribal Boundary

overnor Matt Mead informed the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that he will not honor its decision related to the boundary of the State and the Wind River Reservation. Three days after signing the decision the regional administrator of the EPA told Wyoming the EPA was granting the

Northern Arapaho and Eastern Shoshone Tribes application for Treatment as a State. Treatment as a State gives Tribes access to grant funding for air quality monitoring, but the EPA decision also purports to re-interpret a 1905 Congressional Act and in doing so expand the boundaries of the Wind River Reservation.

“This decision goes against 100 years of history, involving over a million acres of land. It is not a decision that should come from a regulatory agency,” Governor Mead said. “I believe the EPA is in the wrong and I will not honor its decision.” Governor Mead has instructed the Wyoming Attorney General to

take aggressive action to prevent the EPA’s decision from adversely affecting our state. “There is no case law that supports the EPA’s position, while there is case law including a Wyoming Supreme Court decision upholding the state’s position that Riverton is not in the Reservation,” Governor Mead said.

The Governor also directed Wyoming agencies to conduct business as usual in terms of how they operate in Riverton. This directive covers, among other things, law enforcement, government services, regulation and recognition of the status quo in property ownership and water use.

Sen. Charles Scott Unveils “Obamacare Relief” Bill Submitted by Ron Feemster - wyofile.com After hinting for nearly two months that he would author a bill to aid Wyoming residents he says are harmed by the Affordable Care Act, Sen. Charles Scott (R-Casper) unveiled his Obamacare Relief bill yesterday. “People all over the state are hurting because of Obamacare,” Scott said in a telephone interview. “This bill will not solve all of the problems, but it will provide some relief to people who make too much money for significant subsidies but who can’t afford the health insurance premiums.” In a document Scott sent to the Legislative Service Office requesting the staff to draft the bill, the senator outlines a modification of the Wyoming Health Insurance Pool (WHIP), which covers people who have been denied health insurance for medical reasons, have exhausted a COBRA plan, or in other ways proved to be uninsurable. Although that coverage has historically been very expensive, Scott says the new coverage would be inexpensive given the relatively low risk of people entering the pool for the first time.

Limited Benefits The two largest problems Scott addresses in his proposed bill are coverage for people too poor to buy insurance on the exchange — the so-called coverage gap for people under 100 percent of poverty in states that do not expand Medicaid — and coverage for people who might find insurance on healthcare.gov unaffordable. Most of the latter group clusters around 400 percent of poverty, the upper limit for subsidies on the ACA exchange. People just under that limit — about $45,000 for individuals and $94,000 for a family of four — may find the subsidy too low to help them pay the premium. People whose incomes are just over the limit may simply be unable to afford the premiums, Scott says. Under the ACA, Wyoming has the highest insurance premiums of all 50 states. Scott’s program will not subsidize insurance available through the online marketplace of the Affordable Care Act, but it will provide a cheaper alternative with fewer benefits. The new program, which he insists in his drafting proposal must be referred to as “Obamacare Relief” in the bill, would provide limited benefit coverage at cheaper prices to people who might otherwise simply pay the penalty and not buy health insurance. “Everybody needs health insurance in this day and age,” Scott said. Scott emphasizes that the new insurance products would be less expensive than Obamacare policies and offer less coverage. “It will not be an alternative to the private market policies with more comprehensive benefits,” Scott said. “But it will be better than nothing. This will be a temporary, lower-cost product that people could use until Washington gets the law straightened out.” Scott does not want to take time to design new benefit packages. “The relief from the Obamacare packages is needed now,” he wrote to the LSO. “A six-to-eightmonth delay while a new benefit design is developed and priced defeats the purpose of prompt relief.” Scott suggests in his document that pricing the new plans can be done without extended actuarial study. He also assumes that people with serious health conditions, among them those who must now get insurance under WHIP, will move to the ACA exchange, since they will get richer benefit packages at lower costs than they paid in WHIP. But it is far from clear that setting premiums for the new policies will be easy, since it must be done quickly and without access to extensive data on the people in the risk pool. “Sen. Scott’s plan puts the program administrators in a bind,” said Dan Neal, executive director of the Equality State Policy Center. “If the program is supposed to be ready at the end of the budget session, you are taking the chance that a few medical emergencies could come along and you’d have to pour hundreds of thousands of dollars into the program.” State money The Obamacare Relief bill would also provide insurance coverage for some but not all of the people who might qualify for Medicaid under the ACA, even if Wyoming does not pass optional Medicaid expansion. Optional Medicaid expansion, a controversial topic in Wyoming since the Affordable Care Act was signed into law in

2010, uses federal dollars to cover people who earn less than 138 percent of the federal poverty level. Many medical clinics and hospitals are pushing for Medicaid coverage in order to cut down on the $200 million in annual uncompensated care in Wyoming. Under Medicaid expansion, the federal government would pick up 100 percent of the cost of Medicaid coverage for newly eligible people — mostly single adults and low-income parents of children under 18. In states that expand Medicaid, all such adults who earn less than 138 percent of poverty may enroll for free Medicaid coverage. The federal government’s 100-percent reimbursement for Medicaid lasts through 2016, when it begins to drop gradually to 90 percent in 2020, where it remains under the ACA. But because any state’s terms of Medicaid expansion must be approved by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services in Washington, it is rarely possible for states to impose conditions on expansion, although Scott would ask for small co-pays and a work requirement in one version of the Premium Assistance Plan, a bill in front of the Labor, Health and Social Services joint interim committee. Legislators and CMS officials are quick to point out that CMS has never approved a work requirement for Medicaid. Scott appears to want the Obamacare Relief Bill to use state money so that it can smuggle in a work requirement for people who fall below 100 percent of poverty. The ACA allows those who earn 100 percent of poverty to purchase subsidized coverage on the exchange. Scott believes that people who do not earn 100 percent of poverty might be motivated to work a minimum wage job to earn enough to qualify for health coverage on the exchange. “We’ve talked to a lot of people who retired early or decided not to work and have a very low income,” Scott said. “They can work harder. A 30-hour week at the minimum wage lets them earn enough to get a subsidy.” When a family has only minimum wage earners and several children, it sometimes cannot reach 100 percent of the federal poverty level. In other words, when the family has more members but only one or two wage earners, it might fail to earn enough to qualify for subsidized coverage on the exchange. For this group, Scott’s proposed bill creates the Wyoming Temporary Medical Welfare Program. The state’s general fund would subsidize the WHIP insurance for this group. In a preliminary pricing section that he plans to update after the first draft, Scott says people receiving these subsidies would pay a premium of one half of one percent of their income. “You’re going to be looking at millions of dollars in state funds to cover people you can cover for free if we just expand Medicaid,” said Neal. “Can you spell ‘expansion’?” Scott does not see the state subsidizing nearly so many people as the federal government would subsidize. And he believes that selling policies to people on the upper end of the ACA eligibility scale could generate enough income for the program to turn a profit. In addition, he says, the plan is temporary.

Optimistic Skepticism “I’m going to reserve judgment until we see the premium prices and the numbers,” said Elaine Harvey (R-Lovell). “This might be a way to bring down premiums. But I’m not sure yet how Sen. Scott sees this lowering rates.” Harvey notes that Tom Hirsig, the state insurance commissioner, and the WHIP administrators must set the rates. Hirsig said he has seen the bill proposal, but declined to comment on it. Harvey also pointed out that people who are reluctant to enter personal data into the healthcare.gov site might be more comfortable with WHIP because it has traditionally accepted paper applications. Applicants may fear cybersecurity breaches less on the state system. “I’m optimistically skeptical,” Harvey said. “At this point I see no reason not to support this. I don’t believe that it would be a bad thing. It would give us one more tool to get people covered.” The Obamacare Relief bill offers other forms of relief to consumers Scott characterizes as “victims of Obamacare.” For example, people who miss an open enrollment period on the ACA exchange could buy catastrophic health insurance that

would remain in effect until the end of the next ACA open enrollment period. In any case, the bill intends to offer only temporary relief. In some cases, relief may last months, or until a specific administrative problem with the exchanges is fixed. In other cases, problems “may be related to the operation of the law itself and relief may not come for several years until Washington can get the law fixed,” Scott said.

Medicaid Expansion Redux A mere six weeks ago, Wyoming lawmakers looked as if they were on the way to introducing and perhaps passing a version of Medicaid expansion that would provide health coverage to the state’s poorest 17,000 residents and avoid $100 million in general-fund losses that could accompany Wyoming’s refusal of federal funding for the program. At the end of the Labor, Health and Social Services meetings in Lander last month, the committee had several versions of a Premium Assistance bill — also known as the Arkansas plan — on the table. This approach to Medicaid expansion would maintain the public funding of Medicaid but privatize its delivery by allowing the state to use federal money to purchase private insurance policies for the poor. An additional bill known as “Medicaid Fit” would modify the benefits package provided under traditional Medicaid. Favored by the Department of Health, it was also under consideration but will not be debated until the committee meets again next month. But the prospects for Medicaid expansion began to dim with Governor Mead’s budget press conference the day after Thanksgiving, when he argued that he would not expand Medicaid because he didn’t like ACA or its implementation, especially what he sees as the failed rollout of the healthcare.gov website. But since then, the governor has taken aim at the law as a whole. “Governor Mead believes we should look at the ACA in its entirety, not just focusing on the optional expansion,” wrote Renny MacKay, the governor’s spokesman. “The law is based on a series of actions and promises, many of which have failed to materialize. Specific pieces have been changed through administrative action, other targets have not been met. “The federal government is not denying this, as it delayed implementing the employer mandate,” the email from the governor’s office said. “Other flaws include the exchange, canceling people’s insurance, missing deadlines, and the inability to get young people to sign up for insurance.” In his speech to ALEC in Washington, Mead went out of his way to bash the healthcare website. Hardly anyone disputes that the awkward debut of the healthcare reform law has been a black eye for the Obama administration. But equally few would argue that the health insurance exchange itself — the website and phone bank that connects people to private insurance plans — has much to do with enrollment in Medicaid. The exchange sells private insurance policies, but it only refers people to the state if they are too poor to qualify for subsidized insurance. So while an applicant can learn on the exchange that he or she is eligible for Medicaid, Medicaid enrollment is a state responsibility. “They are really two separate issues,” said Dan Perdue, president of the Wyoming Hospital Association. “What we’re trying to do is provide coverage of those 17,000 people who don’t have coverage in Wyoming. My focus is to get the governor and legislature to accept the Medicaid expansion and cover those people.” Asked by WyoFile if the governor would prefer the Medicaid Fit option, which he mentioned in his budget press conference, over the Arkansas plan that he did not reference, Mackay wrote: “At this time he is not recommending any expansion.” Even so, the governor seems willing to consider Medicaid expansion down the road. “Governor Mead is trying to keep an open mind as he analyzes the state’s options,” MacKay wrote. “He thinks it is appropriate to continually monitor the implementation of the ACA and to see if changes are made at the federal level to improve it and make it a better solution for Wyoming.” Scott said he spoke with the governor about the Obamacare Relief bill on Monday. Although Mead declined a request

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to take questions about Sen. Scott’s proposed bill, he did acknowledge that he was concerned about finding a way to cover people who are too poor to buy insurance. “There is no disagreement that we need to find solutions for those 17,000 people,” MacKay wrote. “Governor Mead’s position is based on whether the ACA is the best answer. He believes it is not and would like to see changes made to the ACA or have Congress start over again to find a better solution. The Governor’s budget includes an additional $28.4 million in state funds for mandatory Medicaid expansion, so in this regard the budget does expand some Medicaid services.” This is a point at which the governor’s views coincide with Scott’s. The system is flawed, but it could be fixed. Even so, it is far from clear where the rest of Wyoming’s healthcare community will come down on the question of covering the poor. For the hospitals and medical clinics of the state, not to mention the Indian Health Service, Medicaid is a known quantity, whether administered as a federal entitlement program or through federal subsidies for ACA insurance policies. Scott’s bill does not seem inclusive enough. “Medicaid covers people who are too sick to work,” said Neal. “It is a solution for people who need a surgery or some other treatment to become productive again. They need treatment to return to work. Senator Scott’s bill requires that many poor people work in order to get coverage. In many cases, that is a denial of the reality of their lives.” For many Wyoming legislators, straight Medicaid expansion, as it will be implemented in most states, is a non-starter. “I’m in favor of a plan that allows people access to a real insurance product instead of just putting them on the Medicaid rolls,” said Harvey, who was an original proponent of subsidizing insurance programs with federal Medicaid funds. At the last meeting of the Labor Health committee, Scott threw his support behind a version of the Premium Assistance Bill that included a 20-hour-a-week work requirement for Medicaid recipients. In addition, Scott wanted small co-pays for every policyholder, no matter how poor. Harvey, who has supported essentially the same bill without the work and co-pay requirements, believes that CMS would now approve a co-pay for that portion of the newly eligible Medicaid population with incomes between 100 percent and 138 percent of poverty, if not for all recipients. For Scott, one of the original reasons to develop the Obamacare Relief bill was to bridge the gap between March, when a Medicaid expansion bill could be passed, and the date months later when it could be implemented. “The two are compatible,” he said. “It could be six months to a year to get the Medicaid waiver prepared. You still have the problem with that set of people in the interval.” But as Scott has followed the rollout of the Affordable Care Act, he has lost some of his enthusiasm. “I’m in favor of both the relief bill and expansion, theoretically,” he said. “But with the expense of dealing with Health and Human Services and the way Obamacare is visibly coming apart, I’m not sure it will be worth following through with Medicaid expansion.”

Letters to the Editor Contact City Council

Dear Editor, The Gillette City Council will meet Monday, December 30 to interview candidates to fill the Ward 2 vacancy. Let’s remind our leaders to make sure they find someone who is qualified, ie. - someone who knows better than to spend $100,000,000 of our tax money on the field of dreams. You can e-mail them at admin@gillettewy. gov and they will forward it on to each council member. You can also get their phone numbers at www.ci.gillette.wy.us and click on the green “Mayor and Council” button. Gary Dawson Gillette


Public Pulse

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

Bold Republic Weekly Off the Grid By Glenn Woods

f you want something done right, you have to do it yourself. It’s an old saying but I’m happy to see that, slowly, more American’s are beginning to understand it once again. By now, most of America has figured out that healthcare is a lot less complicated and a lot more affordable when it comes out of their own pockets, voluntarily, and not because the government forced them into a system that they did not want, then picked their pockets to pay for someone else’s healthcare. By now, most American’s are realizing that it is hard enough to pay for their own cell phones. As they look at their bills, they see that they are being forced to pay almost double the price for what is now known as the Obama Phone, for people they don’t even know to get a phone for free. Now we find that those phone numbers that we dial go through a government database and are analyzed to see if our calling patterns are “suspicious.”

Your internet is not much different, as American’s surf, type, and e-mail, the government has programs looking for key words and phrases that might tip them off to suspicious behavior. That sounds innocent enough, until we find out that words like “Patriot” and phrases like “Limited Government” are on that list of suspect words and phrases. Send you children to school and every little innocent thing that we all used to do as children is now suspect. Like playing Cowboys and Indians, and saying out loud that Daddy owns a gun and likes to hunt. Schools are no longer for teaching the basic skills needed to get a job, but rather, they have become indoctrination centers for socialist ideas and ideals. As I write this, I think to myself, “Wow, I sound like a tin-hat conspiracy theorist.” But everything that I have just written has made major headlines through major news organizations. I wish that I could say that I was making all of this up…

but… This is America today. I’m just scratching the surface here. A woman in Clearwater Florida was just sited by the city government of Clearwater for “living off the grid.” She was given an eviction notice, from the home that she owns outright. No one from the city has ever been in her home to see how she lives. There was no hearing. No trial. For whatever reason, she simply decided to provide her own electricity and water, off the city grids. Most cities in Ameri-

ca have ordinances forcing people to buy their utilities from the city or face eviction from their own home. Once again, freedom to live as we choose is out the window. Some folks have no problem buying their utilities from the city - they just don’t want a “Smart Meter” on their house turning things on and off when the government decides that they are using too much. I have a list of stories like this that could fill this entire newspaper for several

years. That is why I am not so surprised to see how many people are moving to places like Wyoming. They are looking for any last refuge that would be as off the grid as they can get without stripping themselves of the modern connivances of life. Over the past year, I have found many people from all sides of the political spectrum, checking out and, in big ways and small, getting themselves off the grid so that they can live their lives as they see fit. They are not interested

in someone from the government, who thinks they know better, coming into their lives to tell them how to live. They want to make their own decisions, for better or for worse, and deal with the consequences, for better or for worse. America was built on the idea of limited government. Our lives were to be our own. Our property was to be the same. The government’s job was to protect us, not to command us. Let’s face it, screw-up’s are easier to deal with when they are your own.

(Have your own opinion on the issue? Write us a letter to the editor at: 1001 S. Douglas Hwy B-6 Gillette, WY 82716 or email one at: CampbellCountyObserver@gmail.com)

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Wyoming Gives EPA Notice of Intent to Sue Governor Matt Mead, through the Wyoming Attorney General, has notified the Environmental Protection Agency that Wyoming will sue the agency for its failure to take action on a state plan for air quality regulation. The federal Clean Air Act required the EPA to act on Wyoming’s plan for nonattainment new source review in November of 2012. “Wyoming regulators worked hard to draft this plan and we are being responsible in providing leadership on air quality regulation. Now, more than a year past its mandatory dead-

line, the EPA has not acted. I feel it is important for Wyoming to stand up for its plan. We must also guard against the EPA opening itself up to a suit from another group and then settling with that group without consideration of Wyoming’s position - locking Wyoming out of the process despite EPA’s obligation to cooperate with us,” Governor Mead said. The state plan for non-attainment new source review provides a process for regulating and permitting new sources of emissions in a nonattainment area. Wyoming’s plan

incorporates federal standards, but Wyoming maintains leadership on the permitting by virtue of creating a plan. The State of Wyoming submitted its plan in May of 2011. The Clean Air Act requires EPA to review and take final action on the state’s plan within eighteen months of submission. The Upper Green River Basin is currently designated as a non-attainment area for ozone. Wyoming has notified the EPA it will file a civil action by the end of January if the EPA does not act on the state plan before then.

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Weekly Constitution Study

Clearing the Skies Submitted by Jason Gay - Wyoming Liberty Group

The U.S. Energy Information Administration’s (EIA) stated policy of promoting wind energy includes tax credits and subsidies as a means of reducing carbon dioxide emissions. This policy is in conjunction with its current stance that global warming must be curbed despite the fact that the warming trend stopped in 1998 (proponents of the theory prefer to call the stoppage a “pause”). Despite the fact that wind turbines are a known killer of birds, including endangered species, EIA is not alone. For the same reason, the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Wind Program also is devoted to increased wind turbine deployment. In a 2008 report the DOE announced its goal of supplying 20 percent of U.S. electricity from wind turbines by 2030—a goal trumpeted on a website of unknown management. As of 2013, wind accounts for approximately 3.5 percent of our electricity. Given these goals, it is interesting how limited government information on wind energy can be. First, EIA mysteriously has no data estimating the efficiency of hydro, solar, and wind energy—the “green energy” sources EIA promotes to combat global warming. Mysteriously, EIA does not concern itself with the type of information it has maintained for years on coal, petroleum, natural gas and nuclear generators when it comes to green energy.

Forbes points us to a potential explanation for this dearth of information: Just think, in South Carolina, power company Scana and its partners are investing about $11 billion to construct two 1,100 mw nuclear reactors on roughly 1,000 acres. To get the same amount of electricity out of wind (remember that turbines operate at an average of less than 50% capacity because of wind’s intermittancy [sic]) and you’d need more than 1,700 turbines stretched across 200,000 acres, for an upfront investment of $8.8 billion. The nukes might cost more upfront, but they last longer, they provide reliable base load power and they emit zero carbon. Meanwhile, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Department participated in a study funded by DOE and produced by the National Wind Coordinating Collaborative (NWCC—a wind energy advocacy group that has worked for wind subsidies since 1994) to review the “interaction” of birds and bats with wind turbines. Of course, this “interaction” is the death of wildlife flying into spinning turbines. Given this collaboration, it is not entirely surprising that a study released this year found that Fish and Wildlife underestimated the deaths caused by wind energy. It has also long been the [unofficial] policy of the federal government not to prosecute wind energy pro-

ducers for violations of the various laws that are violated when wind turbines kill wildlife. It would be odd for the U.S. government to subsidize wind energy for more than 20 years and then penalize companies for providing it. Yet this is precisely what happened last month. Wind power company Duke Energy pled guilty to killing 14 golden eagles and agreed to a $1 million fine. While that fine may be substantial, there is some backstory of interest. First, Duke Energy has spent over $11.6 million on lobbying over the last two years as well as over $1.5 million in contributions during the 2012 election year (spread over both parties), –and that figure does not include the nearly $16 million Duke Energy gave the Democratic National Convention in cash and inkind contributions (a total of over $17.5 million in political activity). So the fine this year is less than 6 percent of what Duke Energy spent promoting candidates or 10 percent of Duke Energy’s two-year lobbying budget. However, there is even more to the financial story. Duke has received over $200 million of stimulus funds, and hundreds of millions for various projects in Indiana, Texas and elsewhere. As it turns out, the fine Duke has agreed to is minimal when compared to the taxpayer funding they have received. However, the fine does provide the

Administration the opportunity to demonstrate it is finally enforcing environmental laws that have been heretofore ignored in regards to wind industry. This mutual back-scratching includes Duke’s millions of lobbying dollars for present subsidized and future subsidies and tax breaks. Duke’s guilty plea gives token evidence that both players are environmentally responsible.. So, in the name of any handy excuse, Duke Energy, EIA, DOE, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, NWCC, their lobbyists, and a host of other interested parties will continue to clear the skies of eagles. And they will do so with tax breaks and grants heavily funded by American taxpayers.

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Every week, the Observer prints one article, paragraph, or section of either the U.S. or State Constitution for your information. Wyoming State Constitution, Article 1, Section 21. Right of petition and peaceable assembly.

The right of petition, and of the people peaceably to assemble to consult for the common good, and to make known their opinions, shall never be denied or abridged. Auto • Home • Life • Business

Lyle L. Austin, LUTCF

Insurance Agent Austin Insurance Agency

201 W Lakeway Rd, Ste 1002 Gillette, WY 82718 Bus: 307-686-5002 800-734-5004 Fax: 307686-2452 laustin@farmersagent.com


Public Pulse

Campbell County Observer

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Sportsmen to Lawmakers: Invest in Wyoming Game and Fish Department Submitted by Dustin Bleizeffer – wyofile.com fter striking out with the 2013 Legislature, a dozen or so hunting, fishing and wildlife enthusiast groups will try again in 2014 to convince Wyoming lawmakers to approve a hike in license fees at the Wyoming Game and Fish Department. An interim legislative committee has tentatively agreed to introduce a pair of bills to do just that, as well as another bill that would shift to the state’s General Fund the costs of grizzly bear management, the elk winter feedground program and employee health insurance costs from Game and Fish’s largely user-fee supported budget. Many in the sporting community see the measures as short-term relief for the department’s recently-slashed budget, and an opportunity to spark a discussion about a long-needed change to the department’s budget formula. For nearly 80 years, hunters and fisherman footed the majority of the department’s budget (more than half comes from license fees) while the department’s charge has grown to include programs that go far beyond merely managing wildlife for fishing and hunting. According to state law, the Game and Fish commission sets spending policy for the game species portion of the agency’s budget, which comes from about $60 million in license fees and other revenue. The state General Fund pays a scant $9.5 million in non-game species funding out of the $71.5 million budget for the agency. However, the agency can’t raise user license fees without the approval of the legislature, which makes it difficult to keep up with rising costs. “The dilemma that I see, is we have a world-class wildlife resource here that is, and becomes, more and more expensive to support and maintain. Yet we have a pretty small human population and even smaller population of hunters and anglers (to support the Game and Fish Department budget),” said Steve Kilpatrick, executive director of the Wyoming Wildlife Federation.

Budget cuts

Some in the sportsmen community feel the Wyoming Game and Fish Department came under siege during the 2013 legislative session — particularly by the ultra-conservative wing of the state House of Representatives — when lawmakers and the governor applied an everyone must feel the pain budget cut of 6.5 percent across most state agencies. While Game and Fish officials knew they were expected to examine their budget closely to apply efficiencies, the department and its user-supported community had entered the 2013 legislative session optimistic in gaining approval for what had been a fairly routine increase to hunting and fishing license fees, to keep up with inflation and the growing demands on wildlife and their habitats. The license fee increase request was roundly rejected, however, and the $6.6 million in combined cuts to the Game and Fish Department’s 2013 and 2014 budgets — without the offset of the license fee increase — forced the closure of public lands access and youth recruitment programs, and resulted in a smaller staff. Many fear the cuts, in addition to pending cuts for 2015 and beyond, may seriously hamstring the amount of in-the-field enforcement and biology research, potentially diminishing Wyoming’s wildlife resource, which sportsmen argue is at

the core of Wyoming’s $2.9 billion annual tourism and travel industry. The budget turnabout ignited anger among many sportsmen. At a Wyoming Game and Fish commission meeting in Saratoga in July, dozens of hunting and wildlife advocates showed up in support of the department and to decry what some say amounted to crippling one of the state’s best revenuegenerators. “Our elected officials have failed us, they have failed the department, they have failed sportsmen, they failed hunters and most important they failed fish and wildlife in our state,” Neil Thagard, western outreach director for the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership (TRCP), said at the July hearing of the Wyoming Game and Fish Department commission. Rep. Allen Jaggi (R-Lyman), who serves on the Travel, Recreation, Wildlife and Cultural Resources interim committee, is among several voices in the Wyoming House who remains unconvinced that Wyoming Game and Fish has made all the budget efficiencies it can achieve. He said he’s submitted a list of 17 questions regarding budget efficiencies and priorities, and the department hasn’t answered them to his satisfaction. “We have continually asked that we’d like a list of priorities from high to low, the low ones we’ll put on hold because we’re in a bit of a recession,” Jaggi told WyoFile. Jaggi said he believes some big game herds lack the trophy bucks and bulls that attract hunters, and if the department had a more clear set of priorities it might be more compelled to apply good biological management that results in more trophy-quality animals. “I’m saying we have asked for their list of priorities and a cost-benefit analysis of their programs, and if they’re wonderful and everything that they can be, then I’m happy,” but Game and Fish hasn’t done that to his satisfaction, Jaggi said. “Are you spending the (legislative appropriation and user fees) as efficiently and as accountable as you can be?” The committee’s co-chairman Sen. Bruce Burns (RSheridan) said it’s impossible to quantify a cost-benefit analysis of all of the department‘s programs. And how do you prioritize one habitat conservation program over a species research program? Is the department expected to say that one fishery preservation effort is less valuable than a game management program? “The problem I have is a lot of this is intangible,” said Burns. Burns continually notes that the commission-based Wyoming Game and Fish and the Wyoming Department of Transportation are the only two agencies that pick up the cost of state employee salary raises and the increasing costs of medical insurance, while the state covers those expenses for all other state agencies. The last license fee hike increase was approved in 2008, then the legislature gave state employees raises in 2009 — a cost that Wyoming Game and Fish had to pay for out of its own revenues rather than dipping into the state’s General Fund, like other state agencies. “Now the governor is talking about putting in his budget additional salary increases. Again, Game and Fish has not been given any way to absorb that cost,” said Burns. It’s no secret that when the legislature appropriates

money to any program or any agency, lawmakers demand a certain level of scrutiny over the management. Some have suggested there’s some unease with the Game and Fish Department’s relative autonomy, given that much of its budget comes from user fees, and much of its spending is dictated by the Game and Fish Commission. Lawmakers now demand more scrutiny over the department’s entire budget. In the 2013 legislative session, Rep. Sue Wallis (R-Recluse) introduced a bill to require the Game and Fish and Department of Transportation to present more information about their budgets to the Joint Appropriations Committee. Burns said he was initially opposed to the bill, but now he sees its value. “The more the legislature knows about it (the agencies’ budgets) the better the chance that the legislature will allow Game and Fish to meet their financial need,” Burns said.

Building a broader coalition

Sportsmen and wildlife enthusiasts have spent the past year trying to coordinate among a dozen or so organizations to send a single message to Wyoming lawmakers: Don’t think of the Wyoming Game and Fish Department’s budget merely as spending, but as a vital investment in the state’s economy that will pay dividends. At least that’s the general message articulated by a large and diverse segment of society that often disagrees — passionately — with one another over myriad policies to manage the wildlife and landscapes that define so much of Wyoming’s identity and economy. “We’re trying to demonstrate a unified voice,” said Matthew Copeland, public lands organizer for Wyoming Wildlife Federation. “Last year, we were late to the game raising the importance of this issue to the legislative body.” The Wyoming Sports-

men’s Alliance was formed soon after the 2013 Legislative session, attempting to do just that; coordinate a unified voice among sportsmen’s groups that hadn’t been so unified in the past when it comes to statewide wildlife, hunting and fishing issues. “All Wyomingites both benefit and have a stake in how wildlife is managed, whether they’re a consumptive user or non-consumptive user, such as bird watchers,” said Wyoming Sportsmen’s Alliance coordinator Catherine Thagard. Several representatives of organizations participating in the alliance visited with Gov. Matt Mead earlier this month, asking him to support the new legislative measure to hike license fees and shift grizzly management and health insurance costs to the General Fund. (Since grizzlies can’t be hunted, they don’t generate license fees to cover their management.) Sportsmen representatives who attended the meeting said they also discussed with Gov. Mead the potential to form a blue ribbon task force, or some other statewide initiative, to discuss how more of the nonconsumptive wildlife users — bird-watchers, farmers, ranchers, and tourism businesses — can contribute to the Game and Fish budget. “(Gov. Mead) favors the move toward more general funding for Game and Fish,” said Renny MacKay,

spokesman for Gov. Mead. MacKay said the governor is in support of proposals to transfer the cost of grizzly management and health insurance to the General Fund. Sportsmen groups still differ on particular Game and Fish programs while trying to hone a coordinated message and effort to engage the legislature. And they’re also having some success in partnering with outside groups from the tourism, agriculture and energy industries. Jim Magagna, executive director of the Wyoming Stock Growers Association, said his organization recently passed a resolution in support of legislation that would move grizzly bear management to the General Fund. “We feel that clearly shouldn’t be on the backs of sportsmen,” he said. As for the other measures — health insurance and license fee increases — the Stock Growers are staying

out of that debate. Other entities normally silent on the Game and Fish budget are now speaking out. A spokesman for Encana Oil & Gas recently spoke in favor of making sure Wyoming Game and Fish is fully funded to manage not only for hunting and fishing, but to continue its work in a timely manner to measure, analyze and comment on the effects of energy development on wildlife — a key ingredient in approving oil, natural gas, uranium and other industrial projects. “(Game and Fish Department’s) timely and educated input is critical to the overall NEPA (National Environmental Policy Act) process,” said Encana spokesman Paul Ulrich. “I believe Wyoming Game and Fish needs increased funding to meet current issues the state is faced with and the future issues we know will come.”

Weekly Trivia Question When did Santa Claus first appear in American Christmas traditions? Look on Page 17 for the answer

Contact Us to Enroll! 307-686-1392 510 Wall Street Ct • Gillette, WY www.hcsgillette.org

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Fine selection of Wine & Spirits

13


December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

#1 In Sports Equipment In N.E. Wyoming!

Cole Sports Report Provided by Cole Sports

Located on the corner of Gillette Ave and 4th

Twin Spruce Victorious over Sage Valley; Sheridan

“Anybody can be a runner... We were meant to move. We were meant to run. It’s the easiest sport.” - Bill Rodgers

Submitted by Jeff Wagoner n Thursday December 5th, the Twin Spruce Warrior Varsity Wrestling Team defeated Sage Valley 42-39. Those earning victories for the Warriors: Quincy Reynolds, Tyler Williams, Kolter Izatt, Colter Adams, Jake Sather, Kade Bradley, Gabe Guzman and Jonathon Ramirez. Gabe Guzman stepped up from a JV-1 spot and earned the Warriors a pin, which secured the victory. In Junior Varsity action, the following Warrior Wrestlers were victorious: David Johnston (2), Dane Hines, Donovon Sturtz, Dalton Roads,

Ethan Stovall, Kahle Garnica, Gus Mills (2), Hunter Vatne, Dane Papenfuss, and Mike Wilson. On Tuesday December 17th, 2013 the Twin Spruce Warrior Wrestling Team traveled to Sheridan to duel the Broncs. Both Varsity and Junior Varsity wrestlers competed; the results are as follows: The varsity team defeated Sheridan 43-42. Earning victories for the Warriors: Kito Sheehan, Quincy Reynolds, Dane Hines, Jake Sather, Colter Adams, Kade Bradley, Deven Dulany and Jonathon Ramirez. In junior varsity action, the fol-

lowing Warriors earned victories: Brennan Roberts, Dane Papenfuss, Christopher Morris, Jared Gaskins, Camryn Henson, Mathew Nail, Donovon Sturtz, Joseph Merida, Ethan Stovall. Two wrestlers of the week were awarded: 1 Dane Hines-earned for stepping up at our varsity 120 spot and earning a crucial victory in the tight dual with Sheridan. 2. Jared Gaskins- earned for rehabbing from a serious early season injury and having the heart, patience and tenacity to compete again.

Pronghorns Ranked 23rd in Latest NJCAA National Poll

Provided By the

Harry Kimbrough Home Selling Team

RE/MAX Professionals 907 E. Boxelder Road Gillette, WY 82718 www.HarryKimbrough.com

Weekly Sports Trivia Question Where was the sport of Curling invented? Look on Page 17 for the answer

Submitted by Sean Neary The Gillette College Pronghorns men’s basketball team has been ranked #23 this week in the NJCAA National Poll. The Pronghorns (13-2, 2-0) are one of 206 NJCAA division one men’s basketball teams in the nation. The Pronghorns next game will be January 4th when we host Miles Community College at 5:00pm (women’s game at 3:00).

Pronghorn Results

Tuesday (Women): - Pronghorns 67 Cochise Community College (Douglas, AZ) 76 at Tucson, AZ Pronghorns (men and women) resume play at home on January 4th vs. Miles Community College. Game times will be 3:00pm and 5:00pm.

2013-14 Adult Basketball League Standings C1-League 2 Guys Deco/Nelson Auto Glass Don N Moe’s Exhaust R R Services Independent MDH Cloud Peak Physical Therapy Black Cat Construction Rangeland Estates LLC Little 58

W 6 5 3 3 3 2 2 0 0

L 0 1 2 2 2 3 3 5 6

% 1.000 .833 .600 .600 .600 .400 .400 .000 .000

C2-League Trecoby Services PreCorp Lowham-Walsh The Green Tops Dirty D & The Boys Carter Law Catfish Basin Electric The Pain Train Global Heat Transfer

W 4 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 0

L 0 0 1 1 3 3 3 4 5

% 1.000 1.000 .800 .750 .400 .250 .250 .200 .000

D1-League RMS Powder River Energy Corp Western Services Winnelson PCA Project Works Premier Home Mortgage GSC BNSF

W 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 1

L 0 0 1 2 2 3 3 3 4

% 1.000 1.000 .750 .500 .333 .250 .250 .250 .200

D2-League Eastside Ballers Nelson Brothers Bobcat of Gillette Browning Electric Living Rock Church City of Gillette Anadarko Petroleum Felony Ink Tattoos Bearcats

W 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 0 0

L 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 3 3

% 1.000 1.000 .750 .667 .500 .250 .250 .000 .000

E-League Wyoming Lawn Pro The Family Gillette College Rodeo Team Bennett Construction Viking Enterprises The “Posse” L&H Industrial Contractors Supply

W 4 4 3 2 1 1 0 0

L 0 0 1 1 2 3 4 4

% 1.000 1.000 .750 .667 .333 .250 .000 .000

Women’s League Little 58 H & S Well Services Buckwheats Gillette College Rodeo Team Amped Electric/Cherry Berry Red Hots Dagwood

W 3 3 3 2 1 0 0

L 0 0 1 2 2 3 4

% 1.000 1.000 .750 .500 .333 .000 .000

Reid Drilling, Inc. • Mineral Exploration Drilling • Coring • Monitor Wells

I predict future happiness for Americans if they can prevent the government from wasting the labors of the people under the pretense of taking care of them.

~ Thomas Jefferson

PO Box 236 • Wright Wy • 307-464-0035

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14

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Campbell County Observer

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

#1 In Sports Equipment In N.E. Wyoming!

Cole Sports Report Provided by Cole Sports

Located on the corner of Gillette Ave and 4th

Dodge Dynasty By Tony Heidel

hese are not the guys that eat squirrels and wear camouflage. They wear wild, bright colored clothes and dominate dodge ball. On Friday December 20th the Campbell County Recreation Department put on the 10th Annual Dodge Ball Tournament. For the last five years, the Cole Sports team has placed first every year. From year to year some of the players change but the result remains the same. This year the Cole Sports team was made up of Steven Zigray, JT Zigray, Austin Zigray, Dalton McCann, Matt Staskiewicz, and Taylor Bigelow. Steven is the only player that has been on the team every year and handles all the captain duties. The results of the tournament were as follows: 1st COLE SPORTS 2ND DON & MOE’S 3RD L&H BLUE 4TH BALL HAWGS 5TH JC SPEED 6TH L&H BLACK

Photo by Jay Leigh

The Cole Sports Team

Gillette Wild Hockey Round-Up

"Supporting Campbell County Youth Since 1978"

By Tony Heidel The Gillette girls traveled to Jackson to play the Lady Moose. In Friday’s game the Wild won 6 -4. The girls were led by Jenni Johnson and Callie Andrew both with two goals. Desiree Downey and Mercedes Stilson also scored in a busy 3rd period. Sunday morning’s game was all Wild 7 - 0. Gillette came out early to control the game with four goals in the 1st period. Callie Andrew scored three goals along with Bree Johnson’s two goals led the way. Desiree Downey and Kristen Lopez scored goals in their second win.

In the Bantam Division, Sheridan came to Gillette for two games on Saturday. In the first game the Wild won 8 - 1 with well spread scoring. Parker Delong had two goals with the other goals from Brady Eby, Hunter Peterson, Trenton Walker, Jaden Long, Jacob Spielman, and George Stilson Jr. Things got worse for the Hawks in the evening game losing 12 - 1. Christopher Mingus had a hat trick followed by George Stilson Jr. and Parker Delong with two goals. Also scoring were Austin Clemetson, Brady

Eby, Hunter Peterson, Jacob Spielman, and Tommy Lubnau. In the Squirts Division, the Gillette Purple also played the Hawks. In Sheridan the squirts had the same success winning the first game 11 - 1. Caden Shields and Brady Tompkins both got hat tricks in the game. Picking up two goals was Josh Tays followed by goals from Ryan Jordan, Sienna Deaton, and Hudson Peterson. The second game was 9 - 2 with Alexis Poppleton’s hat trick leading the Wild. Colter Praus scored two

goals while Brady Tompkins, Ryan Jordan, Jaedian Neal, and Carson Mills each had one goal.

307-682-4522 • proffice@vcn.com 310 S. Gillette Avenue www.powderriverofficesupply.com

To place a classified ad, email us at Classifieds@CampbellCountyObserver.com Include name, phone, e-mail and physical address. For more information go to www.campbellcountyobserver.net

Why advertise in a weekly newspaper?

iot Publ r t a

ing ish

P

1. Local weekly newspapers are the most trusted form of media! 2. Over 3 out of 4 readers spend more than 15 minutes reading their weekly Newspaper! 3. More people read a local weekly paper than any daily newspaper on any day! 4. Local weekly newspapers have a large readership profile because the whole family reads them. Each newspaper has many readers and each section targets different economic, social and age groups. All local weekly papers appeal to all sections! 5. Most people that read a weekly community newspaper do not read any other local paper, however most people who read other papers read a weekly newspaper as well. Why waste your advertising budget? Stay with the tried and tested - The Campbell County Observer.

For all your advertising needs call us today! (307) 670-8980 15


Classifieds

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Autos, Trucks and Vans ‘76 Electra-Glide would consider trade on Pan or Knuck if ya know of anyone, ‘81 sent it to LA-S&S, 11.5to1 and dual-plugged to run regular-gas, had burn-out time at Hog-Jam! Ben 680.7464. 05’ GMC Duramax Extend Cab. 52,550 mi. Call 307672-8766 2008 Dodge Charger AWD Hemi, loaded Black $18,000 books for $22,500 Marlins 685-4452 or 685-8100. 2006 Dodge Mega Cab 4x4 Laramie 102,000 miles $16,000 307-689-7290 2002 Oldsmobile Aurora. Black. Leather interior. Good condition. 87,400mi. Power everything. Front wheel drive. New tires. Call Charlene 307-660-7316. 1993 Chrysler LHS for sale or trade. Needs tie-rod and alignment. Runs good. $1,500.00 OBO. Email KevlarGrease@gmail.com 1994 Plymouth Voyager for sale or trade. Runs/ looks great. 188,000 miles. $2,000.00 OBO. Email KevlarGrease@gmail.com 2004 Yukon Denali XL,6.0 Motor, Loaded $14,000 OBO 660-9351 2008 Hyundai Sonata LMTD, 40,000 mi. $13,500, Call 307-660-2532. 2000 Chevy Silverado 4x4 1/2 Ton Pickup. New tires, ext. cab, long bed. 148,000 mi. One owner. 307-6700858 or 303-250-4096 97’ Chevy Long Box Extended Cab. ¾ Ton, selling for Parts. $1,000 OBO. 307680-7431 1982 Chevy Ventura Van. 350 Engine, 400 Turbo newly rebuilt transmission. Interior in GREAT shape, has a working electric wet bar and built in cooler in back. Carb. needs re-jetted, other than that there are no problems. Must see. Asking $3,500 or best offer. Price:$3,500obo. Contact: 307-670-8980

Homes for Sale 2010 Fairmont 16x80 mobile Home. 3 bed-2 bath. Central Air, 10x10 deck, 500gl propane tank, and all utilities. Excellent condition. $30,000 OBO. Please call after 5pm. 605-209-7584. Home For Sale By Owner. Great Horse Property for sale, in Buffalo Wyoming. 11.5 acres with three bedroom, 3 bath home with 2 car attached garage, afull length covered redwood deck and walk out basement, irrigated pastures, bite corrals, Cleary Barn, and much more.Call 307-684-5844 after 5p.m. for appointment

Produce for Sale Fresh local “Free Range” eggs. All natural, no animal by-products. No antibiotics. $3/Doz. 257-9049

Merchandise 1939 HA Selmer Trumpet $750 OBO. 687-1087 Large Underground Tank. 307-680-8838

Fuel

Large and Small Band Saws call for info. 307-680-8838 18v Dewalt tools - sawzall, hammer drill, one battery and one charger. $150 obo. call (307)299-1382 Exterior door with window, interior light fixtures, and computer supplies. E-mail Corsair115@yahoo.com “As the economy worsens, don’t rely on government... rely on us to sell or trade. $0.25 per word per week. Stop in or go to www. CampbellCountyObserver. net. Refrigerator (white) Great condition $100 307-2995918 Blue Dual Reclining Sofa. Good shape $100 Call 6802982. Can text photo if you like. Spyder Semi-auto paint ball gun. cal..68 Special Edition. Only used twice! New $300 For you $175 plus two canisters. Call 680-1302 If you are interested in purchasing Nutrient Rich Ranch Raised Beef grown locally, call 307-340-1108. Great Jerky http://www.rberlinger.jerkydirect.com/ For sale: whirlpool refrigerator, brand new patio propane heater, still in box Cabela’s shower tent, large dining room dark blue/red rooster rug, 10” wet tile saw, treadmill. Call 682-6353. Kojac series One, two and three dvd $65.00 $98 value 307 - 670 - 1887 Two place aluminum snowmobile trailer. $1,600. 307689-0202

Business Opportunities Looking for investor in local business. Call for Details. 307-257-2306. Exciting career available Now! No weekends, holidays, or nights. Unlimited income potential. 20% commission plus gas allowance selling print advertising. Call Anne Peterson (advertising manager) at (307) 299-4662 or email AnnePeterson@ CampbellCountyObserver. com Health problems? Try doTERRA certified pure essential oils. 307-680-0363. www. myvoffice.com/healingisbelieving

Pets 2 AKC Registered male and female English Bulldogs free to a new good home, They have current shorts and play along with children and other animals. contact (billingsjeff151@yahoo.com) for more information.

Toys (ATV’s Boats, Etc.) 1981 Harley Davidson FXBSturgis, 1st dual-belt drive to commemorate Hill-Climb @ Sturgis, Jack-Pine Gypsies rally started in ‘41, 50th anniversary model. 12K on straight-up original paint, new Moetzler’s driven-by beefed Shovel, 102hp at wheel. Perfect in every aspect, serious inquiries only, loan is $15K and value of over 25K. Ben 680.7464, 3-other older bikes and this has to go to the right person! Free 2008 Honda CBR1000RR. Wonderful bike. Runs Perfectly. I hate that I have to part with it but it’s time for me to do other things. Oil has been changed Regularly. Paint is in excellent condition. ery few mods done to it. I just gae it a K and N Air Filter and Oil Filter, and mode the license plate farther under the back seat email(pakerjackie@yahoo. com) if interested International Tractor 300 Utility For Sale. $2000 Artic Cat 4X4 2001For Sale. $2000 Call Bill 307 - 660 – 8563. Chopper - Custom built frame, s&s engine, carb, etc. 80ci. Evolution engine. Wide glide front end. Low. Torn apart down to frame. Have all parts, could be built in two days with under $200.00. Asking $5,500 or best offer. Price:$5,500obo. Contact: 307-670-2733

Camping/Fishing

For Rent

Camper spot for rent $300 per month in Silver Hills 307680-8838

2 Bedroom Duplex, with one car garage, washer/dryer, no pets. $700rent/$700deposit. 307-689-0202

07’ Prowler 5th wheel. 2slides. 32ft with extras. Call 307-672-8766 1994 Southwind by Fleetwood 34 foot Class A Coach Rear Engine Turbo Diesel Cummins, 230 HP, Motor Home in good condition. 180,000 miles on original Cummins Diesel 33H Engine. Three captain’s chairs including driver. Couch makes into a full bed. Full kitchen, stove with oven, microwave. Dining area. Propane or electric refrigerator/ freezer. Lots of storage. Rear bedroom with queen bed. Bathroom with shower. Dish portable satellite TV setup and small flatscreen TV goes with it. Trailer receiver hitch. Lost my husband in December and don’t have any use for it. Would like to sell fast. Make me an offer. 307 682 4808. sue.wallis52@gmail. com http://wyoming.craigslist.org/rvs/3965643910. html Minnows, crawlers, leeches, fishing tackle, boating and camping supplies. Fully furnished cabin rentals, 50 Amp Full Hookup RV sites 5 minutes from Keyhole Reservoir in Pine Haven. Empire Guesthouse & RV Park 307756-3454. www.empireguesthouse.com

16ft Sea Nymph Fishing Boat, 50 hp outboard Merc, trolling motor, just serviced at wyoming marine $2,500 O.B. O 307-299-4662 or307-6220825

Child Care Child Care in Sleepy Hollow. Room for 2 children. $20 per day per child. Call 307-2572306.

Empire Guesthouse, RV Park & General Store Pine Haven, Wyoming 82721 307-756-3454/307-670-0428 http://www.empireguesthouse.com/

Rocky Mountain

DISCOUNT SPORTS hing Ice Fis ere! ies H Suppl

8am-9pm Mon.-Sat. 9am-6pm Sunday 4706 S. Douglas Hwy. Gillette, WY 82718 Ph: 307-686-0221 Fx: 307-686-0265

1981 Circle J 4-horse Horse Trailer. New floor, paint and wiring. $2500 OBO Call 307 - 680 – 2374 1981 Circle J 4-horse Horse Trailer. New floor, paint and wiring done in shop class 2 years ago. No rust only used once since redone. $2500 or OBO Call 307 - 680 – 2374

Licensed daycare now open. Spots available full-time and before and after school. Close to Rozet school and the post office. Monday through Friday 6:30am to 6pm. Ages 3 and up. Call 307-299-1915 In a Pinch?? Back up Daycare service call 307-6807948 Free 2008 Honda CBR1000RR. Wonderful bike. Runs Perfectly. I hate that I have to part with it but it’s time for me to do other things. Oil has been changed Regularly. Paint is in excellent condition. ery few mods done to it. I just gae it a K and N Air Filter and Oil Filter, and mode the license plate farther under the back seat email(pakerjackie@ yahoo.com) if interested

Monday - Friday: 7am - 5:30pm Saturday: 7am - Noon

We wishHolidays! everyone a Happy Merry Christmas Our Best Wishes to You and HappyforNew2014! Year!

Thanks your We appreciate your confidence and for trust business! in your locally owned Bigcontinued Horn Tire!

by orlog call and To see Big Buck Contest Stop Winners ontogive us a www.bighorntire.com chance to earn your loyalty! ORN TIRE, IN H G C. BI

For Rent Single Bedroom House in Silver Hills 307680-8838. C2-12-4h Room for Rent. Nice Room for Rent for one responsible person. $480.00 per month. 689-9358.

6x10 trailer. Great shape, fits your biggest Harley. $1,400 obo. 299-4967.

Merry ChristmasNEW and Happy New Year HAPPY YEAR

ome to H n o e Com

Office and Retail space for rent Marlins 685-4452 or 685-8100

Heavy Equipment/ Trailers

2013 Custom Harley Hardtail Bobber all new $9,500. Marlins 685-4452 or 685-8100 2010 Polaris 550 eps with less than 100 miles, books for $8,000. make and offer. Call Steve Terry at 307-2992992

Campbell County Observer

Gillette, WY

501 Westside Dr 307-682-9411

Buffalo, WY

Exit 58 off I-90 307-684-8200

www.bighorntire.com STOP IN FOR A FREE BRAKE INSPECTION! 16

Solutions from this week


Classifieds

Help Wanted

Guns for Sale

*Immediate Openings!* Are you looking to join a fast paced, growing company? Are you ready to earn the income you know you’re worth? Are you outgoing and enjoy meeting new people? Do you enjoy sales and have sales experience? Do you enjoy leading and helping others to succeed? If so, this is the career for you! We have openings that provide print, website, and radio advertising as well as marketing solutions to businesses. We focus primarily on smaller communities, providing personalized, in-depth information specific to each coverage area. It is our goal to ensure that every customer has a positive experience, from the initial sale to final publication. We are looking for a few highly motivated and passionate individuals that will provide exemplary customer service and sales expertise to keep our clients happy and keep our company growing! If interested, please email cover letter and resume to CampbellCountyObserver@gmail.com for an interview.

Personal Assistant needed to organize and help. Basic computer skills needed, must be good with organization. I am ready to pay $600.00 per week. Interested person should contact: deans995@ gmail.com Bl-32-2V

Wyoming Mountaineers now offers easy payment plans on any in stock firearm. Your debit card is your line of credit. Purchase any firearm that is in stock making 4 payments weekly, biweekly, or monthly. Processing fee and payment plan fee apply. Call Wyoming Mountaineers for more details. Call Wyoming Mountaineers 299-2084 and mention this ad.

30 yr company is looking a motivated individual for an established delivery route in the N.E. Wyoming Area. Overnight travel, weekly pay. Commission based ($600$1,000) per week. Be your own Boss! Call Dan at 970461-2436 to apply Earn $$$ While You Shop! We seek shoppers for well paying survey jobs. You can earn money while shopping. Its a stress free part time job which wont disturb your present work; also if unemployed you can work it as a full time job. Interested applicants should refer all resumes/applications to our email: pabbot12@hotmail.com Personal Assistant needed to organize and help. Computer skills needed,job experience and good with organization. We are ready to pay $570 per week interested person for more info contact: darenboot@gmail.com Rocky Mt Merchandising is looking for dependable, outgoing person to execute four in store demos in Sept showing the features and benefits of the Straight Talk Cell phone. Must commit to all four Saturdays from 10:00-4:00. Email Jackie@ rockymm.com or call 800723-9008 Looking for CDL to work in North Dakota full time. Call 307-670-3629. Hiring Newspaper Journalist. Government/Politics. Work at Home. Must be able to perform advanced research, and write unbias. Must be able to attend government meetings and conduct interviews professionally. Pays per article/Part Time. Please send Cover Letter, Resume, and Writing Sample to CampbellCountyObserver@ gmail.com. Hiring Newspaper Sports Writer. Must be able to attend Campbell County Sports games at all levels and various sports. Can write in a bias/home team manner. Must also be able to take photographs of covered games, get information from coaches, and retrieve stats. Much of the work is performed Home. Pays per article/Part Time position. Please send Cover Letter, Resume, and Writing Sample to CampbellCountyObserver@gmail.com. Summer Job - Age 14 and up. Newspaper Subscription Sales. Pays $5.00 for every 6-month subscription sold and $10.00 for every year subscription sold. Perfect for summer money. Extra bonuses for 100 subscriptions sold (Pizza Party at Godfathers with friends/family) and more. Email the Campbell County Observer at CampbellCountyObserver@gmail. com State Wide Sales people. Print Advertising Sales for new State-wide newspaper. Call 307-299-4662 PERSONAL ASSISTANCE NEEDED: We are looking for an Office Assistant. Duties include greeting clients, answering phones, and routing mail, data entry and retrieve,scheduling and calender maintenance,Ideal candidates will have proven customer service skills in an administrative setting and experience with Microsoft Office applications email resumes to akeelahanderson001@gmail.com IF INTERESTED

CUSTOMER SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE NEEDED TO WORK ON BEHALF OF OUR COMPANY. 18YRS OR ABOVE NEEDED AND YOU MUST HAVE COMPUTER SKILLS.ACCOUNTING EXPERIENCE NOT NEEDED ANY JOB EXPERIENCE NEEDED YOU WILL EARN UP TO $3,000 MONTHLY CONTACT US At:(eric.robert32@yahoo. com) Transportation assistants NEEDED! Up to $25/hr. For a complete job description & application, please apply via e-mail: lori.delucia.hr@rsithr. info Personal Assistant needed to organize and help. Basic computer skills needed good with organization. We are ready to pay $615 per week interested person for more info contact: shela.cott17@ hotmail.com Full Time Flooring Installers wanted. Must have experience. Bring resumes in to Carpet Express Direct on Hwy. 59 next to the Prime Rib Restaurant. Temporary Help Wanted. J&G General Construction, home improvement company is looking for a temporary construction laborer. Experience preferred but not necessary. Could turn into full time position depending on devotion, responsibility, and skill. Call James (307) 2574441 to set up an interview.

Services Homeowners and renters insurance for house, trailer, or apartments. Call Elizabeth Jones Agency 307-682-6520 RV Winterization starting at $99.95 at YOUR house. Call Randy at 307-660-3091 (b340-tfnh) Tree Trimming and removal. Certified Arborist! No job too big or small. Experienced, licensed, bonded and insured. Veteran owned and operated for 13 years. Top Notch Tree Service 970-556-5000 Spring Cleaning Special! Any purchase over $200 prior to 5-31-13 Will have the choice of: Free couch cleaning (up tp 8ft. long) or Free 1 year warranty on oil/water based spots. www.pineridgeclean. com 307-660-7856 find us on Facebook Want To Get in Shape?Like to have Fun? Learn The Graceful moves of American Oriental Belly Dancing! The 3rd Sunday of every month. Call Leanna Tabatt 307-6808457 Looking to buy a new computer? Why waste the money? “Your Computer Store” has refurbished towers and laptops rebuilt right here in our store. Plenty of memory, disc space, and advice. Come by and see our inventory at “Your Computer Store,” where YOU come first! 802 E. Third St next to Ice Cream Land “Did you see this? Than it worked. Go to www.campbellcountyobserver.net to list your ad today!” Powder River Mechanics. We have the cheapest labor rates, but the best quality repairs in town. We offer full services on Foreign and domestic vehicles, ATV’s, Snowmobiles, motorcycles, jet ski’s, boats, and more. Let us put you on a Preventative maintenance schedule so your vehicles run miles past your warranty. Call for an appointment. 307-6967713. Avenue Mall - Over 30 vendors, come check us out! 217 Gillette Ave. Mon-Fri. 9AM to 7 PM, Sat. 9AM- 5 PM, Sun. 10 AM - 4 PM Computers have become like cars, and they need repaired. Want the best quality repair work in N.E. Wyoming? Bring your computer to “Your Computer Store.” Quality work at a quality price. “Your Computer Store,” where YOU COME FIRST 802 E. Third street next to Ice Cream Land. Auto insurance preferred and SR-22’s. Call Elizabeth Jones Agency 307-682-6520 Motorcycle and ATV insurance. Call Elizabeth Jones Agency 307-682-6520

Get a piece of history. Mosin Nagant Russian M91/30 Surplus Rifle. Very good to Excellent condition 7.62X54 Caliber. These are a very accurate rifle shooting 4” groups at 1000 yards. Open sights are adjustable to yardage with a push of a button. Great gun for hunting deer or elk very cheap ammo available for target practice. Comes with military issue sling, sling pouches, bayonet, and cleaning tools. Call Wyoming Mountaineers 2992084 and mention this ad. 1903 Springfield. 30o6 Cal. U.S. Military. $700 obo. Call (307) 682-7864 A friend of mine called the other day and tells me he has 2 friends that are looking for some AR-15’s do I have any? I told him yes I do, They are M4 style scope ready models and priced at $695.00. Great, he says, They will be right over. They never showed up so a few days later I asked him if his friends were still interested. He told me nope, they bought them online for $1500.00. So, here they come with UPS, I still made my $15.00 for the transfer but while they were there they looked at the rifles I had in stock and discovered they were the same models they ordered with the same features and they could have bought 2 from me for the same price they paid for one they ordered. Don’t let this happen to you, Any gun, Any models, Any features can be ordered or built for a lower cost. Call for a free quote. Call Wyoming Mountaineers (307)299-2084 to get yours today. Before you buy, make a call to get a quote. We can order any gun you are looking at and just may be able to save you a ton of money. Call for a free quote. $15.00 FFL Transfer Fee on all internet purchases. Call Wyoming Mountaineers 299-2084 and mention this ad. Gunsmithing Special of the week. Electrolysis Barrel Cleaning. Increase the accuracy of your firearm, get ready for hunting season or a summer of shooting fun. Most cleanings complete overnight and your gun is ready the next day. Call Wyoming Mountaineers 2992084 and mention this ad. With the current controversy of gun control you can expect changes. One of these changes will be permanently attached low capacity magazines. Make your current guns compliant to this regulation. Call for quotes on all your gunsmithing needs. Call Wyoming Mountaineers (307)299-2084 to get yours today. Chinese Type 53 Carbines 7.62X54R. These guns have been fully restored and are excellent shooters. They are a shorter model of the Mossin Naugant making them easy to carry through the brush and trees. Large caliber with plenty of take down power for the largest and most dangerous game. Ammo is still available and still very reasonably priced. This gun comes with a fold down bayonet permanently attached. Adjustable sights on an elevation ramp rear sight makes this package very versatile. permanently attached floor plate magazine holds 5 rounds with one additional one in the chamber. Call Wyoming Mountaineers (307)299-2084 to get yours today.

Apartments for Rent 1-5 bedroom units available for rent. Please contact Real Estate Systems of Gillette Inc at 307-682-0964 for all the updated details. 2 Bedroom apartment $650 per month, $650 security, $650 last months. Above Gillette Cheese House. No pets, no smoking, laundry facilities available 685-6449 Criminal background check and renters insurance Required Immaculate 1-2 bedroom apartments, fresh paint, and new flooring. (no pets). Call for move-in special starting at $595 307-686-6488 Apartment for Rent in WindRidge Appts. Water/Trash/ Washer/Dryer. Air and Heat. 3bs/2bth. Must qualify for low income housing. $740.00/ mo. Call 307-685-8066 Foothills View Apartments Hot Move In Special! Cool, Clean, Quiet Apartments. A/C, 2 Bdrm. $695 1Bdrm. $595. Showing anytime Call 307-686-6488 C3-28-2v Apartments for rent. Foothills View Apartments. Clean and Quiet. One and Two bedroom units starting at $595.00. Call for showing andmove in special 307-6866488 (c3-42-3v) 2 bedroom apartment $675 per month, $675 security, $675 last months rent. Above Gillette Cheese House no pets, no smoking laundry \ facilities available 685-6449 Criminal Background check and renters insurance required. Spacious & new, 1, 2, &3 bdrm affordable apartments available now! Call 6858066. Washer and dryer in every unit. Private sunny patio or balcony. Special move-in rate, 1 bdrm: $694, 2 bdrm: $777, 3 bdrm: $888. Move in now and deduct $ 200 off first month while special lasts. Call Konnie or Celeste at Highland Properties 685-8066.

Miscellaneous Have you heard the Buzz lately? Bring your catch by the Empire Guesthouse for photographs which may be published in this newspaper with our fishing reports. Along with that, the Guesthouse staff will be awarding monthly prizes for those that let us photograph them and their catch. It doesn’t have to be a trophy to enter and there will be special prizes for those 12 and under. Carp shooters are also welcome to enter. Check with the Guesthouse for more details. What are you looking at? Others could be looking at your ad for only $0.25 per word per week. Go to www.campbellcountyobserver.net ACE will reduce your appetite and give you energy. The natural way to lose weight. www.facebook.com/AcePill 660-2974

PERSONAL ASSISTANT NEEDED

Personal Assistant Personal Assistant needed to organize and help. Basic computer skills needed good with organization. We are ready to pay $615 per week interested person for more info contact: shela.cott17@hotmail. com

Description: Personal Assistant needed to organize and help. Basic computer skills needed good with organization. We are ready to pay $540 per week so interested person should contact for more info: frank.lafollette147@hotmail.com

Why Is It? (a/k/a The Advertising Poem) A man wakes up after sleeping under an advertised blanket, on an advertised mattress, pulls off advertised pajamas, bathes in an advertised shower, shaves with an advertised razor, brushes his teeth with advertised toothpaste, washes with advertised soap, puts on advertised clothes, drinks a cup of advertised coffee, drives to work in an advertised car, and then, refuses to advertise, iot Publ believing it doesn’t pay. atr Later when business is poor, he advertises it for sale. Why is it?

ing ish

Help Wanted

Campbell County Observer

P

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Weekly Sports Trivia Answer Where was the sport of Curling invented?

Scotland

Curling is thought to have been invented in medieval Scotland, with the first written reference to a contest using stones on ice coming from the records of Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, in February 1541. Two paintings (both dated 1565) by Pieter Bruegel the Elder depict Dutch peasants curling— Scotland and the Low Countries had strong trading and cultural links during this period, which is also evident in the history of golf. Evidence that curling existed in Scotland in the early 16th century includes a curling stone inscribed with the date 1511 (uncovered along with another bearing the date 1551) when an old pond was drained at Dunblane, Scotland. Kilsyth Curling Club claims to be the first club in the world, having been formally constituted in 1716; it is still in existence today.[6] Kilsyth also claims the oldest purpose-built curling pond in the world at Colzium, in the form of a low dam creating a shallow pool some 100 × 250 metres in size.

Weekly Trivia Answer

When did Santa Claus first appear in American Christmas traditions?

Nanny Wanted A nanny needed urgently to take care of a family ,duties are taking care of thier infant twins and light housework,pay is set at $500 weekly ,email gilbertjohnson35@gmail.com if interested.

Wanted to Buy I Buy Militaria. Swords, uniforms, bayonets, medals, guns/parts, field gear. 6827864 Wanted: Old Batteries. Call 307-670-1675. D4-30-8P WILL PAY CASH FOR CAMPERS. Call Scott (307) 680-0854.

Need to Market Your Business? Call or e-mail today! Anne Peterson Advertising Sales Manager

annepeterson@campbellcountyobserver.com (307) 299-4662

17

1863

Santa Claus was born in US in the 1860’s he was named this as he had a white beard and a belly, so he was named Santa Claus as this was the Dutch word for St Nicholas, Sintaklaas. Although the Dutch had bought him with them in the 17th century, he did not become an important person at Christmas until the Novelist Washington Irving put him in a novel that he wrote in 1809. This first Santa Claus was still known as St. Nicholas, he did smoke a pipe, and fly around in a wagon without any reindeer, but he did not have his red suit or live at the North Pole, he did however bring presents to children every year. In 1863 He was given the name Santa Claus and bore the red suit, pipe, and his reindeer and sleigh.

Contact Us to Enroll! 307-686-1392 510 Wall Street Ct • Gillette, WY www.hcsgillette.org


Our Roots

December 27, 2013 - January 3, 2014

Campbell County Observer

Abigail Adams By Mike Borda

he founding fathers are wellknown among us all for what they contributed to the early days of our country. Names such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and John Adams are taught every day across America’s schools. However, among all these great men were also great women. One such woman was Abigail Adams. Though she never held an office of power, she influenced our country’s course greatly through her poise and wisdom as the shining example of political feminism. Born on November 11, 1744 in Weymouth, Massachusetts, Abigail Smith belonged to a reputable family. Her father, the Reverend William Smith came from a lineage of religious leaders, dating back to the earliest American colonists. While many families were struggling before the Revolution, the Smiths were seen as leaders, and had the respect of many in the community. However, even with this respect Abigail was, like most girls of that era, unable to attend school. This did not deter her, however. She used her family’s

home materials and gave herself a custom education incorporating many of the liberal arts, along with her father’s religious texts. It was in fact this knowledge that would eventually capture the eye of her future husband, John Adams. She wed John Adams, at that time an up and coming lawyer who had recently graduated from Harvard, on October 25, 1764. While they first lived on the Adams’s family farm, they later moved to Boston when John became active in political activities. Their marriage was put to the test early on, when John would leave for months at a time to serve in his various political functions. Since he was a member of the Continental Congress, an elected office, he was required to spend many months away from home drafting the foundations that would become our government. In this time apart, Abigail had to deal with many hardships. By 1772 she had given birth to five children (their second, John Quincy would later go on to be the 5th President of the United States), and along with being a single mother she also struggled with unsta-

ble income and rations that were put in place during the War. However, they endured, and upon America’s victory, she became the first Second Lady of the United States when John Adams was named our first Vice President. Eight years later, she became First Lady. Abigail showed the fierceness we see in many of the First Lady’s of today, becoming extremely active in the political happenings of the day. She wrote letters to the papers, argued with her husband’s rivals, and even earned the joking title of “Mrs. President”. When Thomas Jefferson defeated John Adams in 1804, Abigail’s four years in the spotlight were over. The couple retired to their home, and focused their attention on their children. Although she never lived to see her son inaugurated, there is no doubt that she influenced him greatly. Abigail Adams died on October 28, 1818. While she never held an elected position, there is no doubt that her vigor and energy helped set the stage for future women of politics.

“If we ever forget that we are One Nation Under God, then we will be a nation gone under.” -Ronald Reagan

Surplus Unlimited 801 Carlisle • 682-9451

The Black Robed Ambassador of the Plains By Jeff Morrison n 1867 the United States Department of the Interior sought to establish a lasting peace between the United States and the native tribes of the northern plains, who they had been in a constant state of armed conflict with for over a decade. Persuaded in small part by a congressional study of uprisings and wars in the west, and in large part by the recent conflict known as Red Cloud’s War, the Secretary of the Interior and Indian Affairs solicited the aid of the one white man with enough influence to bring the various hostile factions to the peace table without losing his hair in the process – a Belgian-born Jesuit missionary named Pierre-Jean De Smet. At age 66, De Smet was no longer a young man and was in poor health. Even if the Indians didn’t kill him, the hardships of a journey into the Powder River country would likely prove fatal. He had every reason to turn the Secretary down. But for Father De Smet, who had dedicated his life’s work to ministry among the tribes of the American west and northwest; refusal was not even a consideration. “I accepted the commission,” De Smet later wrote, “there being nothing in it contrary to my duties as a missionary, and with the distinct understanding that I shall not accept any remuneration for my services. I prefer to be altogether independent in money matters, as my only object is to be of use to the whites and still more to the poor Indians.” De Smet was familiar with both the Indians he would be seeking and the country through which he would be searching for them. Having begun his missionary travels in 1840, De Smet had by this time crossed and recrossed the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains, and had seen more of the area that would become Wyoming, Montana and Idaho than most of the famed “frontier scouts” employed by the army put together. Even more remarkable was the fact that he had made friends of every Indian village he encountered, all the while traveling unarmed and typically escorted only by a few mountain men he hired for guides or else by an “honor guard” of Indians between villages and settlements. In 1840 he journeyed west from his mission in Iowa to the Green River in southwest Wyoming, where he performed the first Catholic mass in Wyoming. Afterwards he went north to meet with the Flathead Indians in Montana, who had requested that a “Black Robe” be sent to give them “religious instruction”. These Indians had been evangelized by Catholic French Canadian and Iroquois trappers. A year after this preliminary meet-

ing, De Smet accompanied the first ever wagon train to travel from the Missouri to California as far as western Wyoming, then turned north to the Bitter Root Valley in Montana where he established the mission of St. Mary’s. For the next two and a half decades, De Smet travelled back and forth between his nominal headquarters in St. Louis and the missions he established among the Flatheads - St. Mary’s being the first, then later St. Ignatius in the Flathead Valley. During his journeys to and from, he became acquainted with most of the tribes between St. Louis and Vancouver. His many excursions took him north into Canada and as far south as Utah on one occasion. The well-travelled Jesuit even managed to make several sojourns to Europe during this same time period. An example of a typical first meeting of a new tribe happened on the return from one of his first expeditions. He and his Canadian voyageur guide had just stopped for a noon meal along the western bank of the Missouri. Unknown to them, they had been followed for quite some time by a war band of Blackfeet Sioux. The Indians surprised the two, but Father De Smet quickly stretched out a hand in welcome to who he perceived to be the leader. Taking in De Smet’s long frock and missionary cross, the Indian addressed the Canadian guide, “I have never seen such a man in my life. Who is he?” The guide answered, “It is the man who talks to the Great Spirit. It is a chief Blackgown of the Frenchmen.” The warrior’s demeanor changed immediately. He told his followers to put away their weapons and they shook hands with De Smet and joined the two for lunch. Such was the influence and reputation of De Smet among both Indians and whites alike, that he was often asked by the army to accompany them to serve as a liaison during their campaigns. De Smet was wise enough to know that his credibility and very survival among the Indians was largely due to the fact that he was not connected with the U. S. Military in any way, and he declined the requests accordingly. Ironically, it was at the request of the army that he played a prominent role in convincing several bands of Indians to sign the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1851. It was the violation of that treaty - particularly the compensations due for travel through Indian hunting reserves - which brought about Red Cloud’s War and ultimately led to the need for Father Pierre Jean De Smet to once again induce the Indians to

sign another peace treaty. It was understandable that most people involved were pessimistic about his chances for success. De Smet was preceded in his quest by both his reputation and Indian envoys he sent ahead to the hostile camps. He left Fort Rice on June 3rd, 1868 for the upper Powder River Basin with an entourage consisting of one interpreter and 80 Indians representing nearly every Sioux band. They went along to not only persuade the hostile factions to listen to the De Smet, but to protect him should the need arise. Again he sent out envoys to search for the hostile camps. On the 16th, the scouts returned with good news. The main camp was three days away, at the mouth of Powder River where it empties into the Yellowstone, at present-day Terry Montana, and the Black –robe would be welcomed into the camp. De Smet and his party arrived at the village on the 19th and were greeted by nearly 5,000 indians. Among them was an old friend De Smet had first met in 1848 – Sitting Bull, now a prominent medicine man and chief among the Hunkpapa had prepared a tipi for De Smet. He was told by Sitting Bull or one of

the other chiefs present at the camp that, “If it had been any other man than you, Black-robe, this day would have been his last.” After a four hour council, in which all the major chiefs and De Smet each gave a speech, it was decided that a deputation of chiefs would return to Fort Rice with the missionary. They arrived back at the fort on June 30th, and the chiefs signed a copy of the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868 two days later. His dangerous mission over, De Smet returned to his duties in St. Louis. The peace commission, in recognition of De Smet’s contributions sent him a letter which said, “We are well aware that our thanks can be of little worth to you, and that you will find your true reward for your labors and for the dangers and privations which you have encountered in the consciousness that you have done much to promote peace on earth and good will to men.” The Treaty of 1868, ensured a vast tract of land extending from the Missouri in eastern Nebraska to the Big Horn Mountains, including the Black Hills and the Powder River Basin, would belong to the tribes of the Lakota and Northern Cheyenne. It lasted barely six years,

when gold was discovered in the Black Hills. White infringements on tribal lands, coupled with wide-spread corruption among agency officials escalated into another Indian crisis. So in 1876, another man, at the behest of the military, undertook another journey in search of hostile bands. George Custer also found the village of Sitting Bull, but he got an altogether different welcome than that of Pierre Jean De Smet. Father De Smet did not live to see the failure of the treaty he risked his life and reputation to secure. On May 23, 1873, De Smet succumbed to one of a variety of illnesses he had suffered from for most of his career. He was buried in St. Louis after one of the largest funerals the city had ever seen. Trailblazer John Bidwell, after traveling across the plains with De Smet from St. Louis to western Wyoming said of the Jesuit, “He (Pierre-Jean De Smet) was genial, of fine presence, and one of the saintliest men I have ever known, and I cannot wonder that the Indians were made to believe him divinely protected. He was a man of great kindness and great affability under all circumstances.”

The Local “Our Roots” Column is sponsored by

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