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Final Report - CARICOM Regional Commission on Marijuana 2018 Waiting to Exhale

Page 124

The Bahamas Like Grenada and Guyana, The Bahamas analyses were heavily influenced by data availability. Estimates of benefits were limited to 4 areas; excise revenues from marijuana sales, estimates of revenues from marijuana licenses fees, fees collected from marijuana possession and costs averted from marijuana possession arrests. As seen in Table 4, estimates of excise revenues from marijuana sales were between BSD$ 180,930 for model 3 year 1 and BSD$ 207,240 for model 2 year 2. By far, the largest benefit was costs averted from marijuana-related possession arrests, these ranged between BSD$ 455,080 for model 3 year 2 and BSD$ 3,416,060 for model 2 year 1. Moreover, much like the other countries, marijuana-related vehicular accidents costs were more severe then marijuana-related health costs, ranging between BSD$5498 for model 1 year 2 and BDS$ 248,475 for model 3 year 2. By way of comparison, marijuana-related health costs ranged between BSD$2,239 in model 1, year 2 and BSD$888,459 for model 3 year 1. Table 4: Estimated Costs and Benefits, The Bahamas Model 2: Benefits

Excise revenues on marijuana sales Cost averted from marijuana possession arrests(BDS$) Revenues collected from marijuana possession charges Additional Revenues from marijuanarelated license fees (EC$)

Model 1: Decriminalization of Marijuana Use, with Supply Remaining Illegal 2019

Full Legalization of Marijuana Production, Sale and Use, with State Control

2020

3,233,057 1,589,112

311,531

203,567

102

Model 3: Full Legalization of Marijuana Production Sale and Use within a Competitive Market System

2019

2020

2019

2020

184,738

207,240

180,930

200,117

3,416,060

489,726

2,515,075

455,080

872,287

54,861

642,221

68,093

308,651

328,516

325,925

369,110


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