December 13, 2023

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VOL. XLII NO. 2146 WEEK OF DECEMBER 13 - 19, 2023 MEDICINE

SICKLE CELL BREAKTHROUGH US approves therapy that can treat the disease which has primarily affected people of color

WWW.NYCARIBNEWS.COM

(OUT OF TOWN)

GUYANA - VENEZUELA

ALI/MADURO

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HELPING HAITIAN POLICE To build capacity and conducting training at the National Police College of Jamaica

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OPPOSITION UNC TO HOLD CITIZEN CRIME TALKS With talks between the Opposition and government stalled - the UNC will hold its own constitution

PEACE TALK

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GAZA WAR COLLAPSE OF HUMANITARIAN SYSTEMS Secretary-General invokes Article 99 rarely used approach

ON BORDER DISPUTE WITH BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT LULA DA SILVA, ST. VINCENT PRIME MINISTER GONSALVES, AND U.N. SECRETARY-GENERAL GUTERRES

NEW YORK CITY

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TOP HONORS AT WORLD TRAVEL AWARDS World leading family destination world leading cruise destination

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HEAD OF DOC MAYOR ADAMS HAS APPOINTED CARIBBEAN-AMERICAN LYNELLE MAGINLEY-LIDDIE AS COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION


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CaribNews OPED How the Clean Energy Win in Michigan Provides a Roadmap for Other States by Ben Jealous - P 9

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

AFRICA

WORLD BRIEFS

DR Congo: Elections looming, amid worsening insecurity

‘Humanitarian disaster zone’: Gaza hospital capacity decimated – WHO

With just nine days to go for the Presidential elections in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the situation is one of progress in the electoral process on one hand and escalating insecurity on the other the head of the UN peacekeeping EDITORIAL mission in the country said on Monday. Briefing ambassadors at the UN Security Council, Bintou NYC - Brad Lander on Reparations -P9 Keita, Special Representative of the Secretary-General noted steady progress in the electoral process despite significant logistical, financial, and security challenges. However, the resurgence of the crises related to the M23 HEALTH group in the east, and new pockets of insecurity in the Greater Katanga region, Mai-Ndombe and Tshopo provinces, Sickle Cell Therapy Breakthrough heightened concerns, she said. Approved by US - P 16 The restive North Kivu province also witnessed a further deterioration in the security situation, with rising regional tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, increasing the risk of SPORTS direct military confrontation that could involve Burundi. ICC Unveils Revised Schedule for ICC U19 Men’s World Cup in South Presidential elections Ms. Keita, who also heads the UN peacekeeping mission in Africa - P 20 the country (MONUSCO) highlighted that, according to the National Independent Electoral Commission, election preparations are advancing well, with MONUSCO providing logistical support. African women on the frontline of peacekeeping

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For over a year, a group of United Nations peacekeepers from Ghana led by Captain Esinam Baah regularly patrolled the “blue line” or the demarcation line between Lebanon and Israel, and visited neighbourhoods in the area, checking in with local families and making sure they were safe. In 2022, Baah was one of the 173 Ghanaian women peacekeepers who served in the UN Interim Mission in Lebanon. She was also one of the 6,200 uniformed women peacekeepers - military and police personnel - serving in the world’s 12 peacekeeping missions which are mostly in Africa (6) and the Middle East (3). These women are often seen as a beacon of hope and protection for millions of civilians, many of them women and girls, who are struggling to keep safe while helping to rebuild their lives and communities after wars. “There are some in the town who are not very comfortable with an unknown man talking to their females so, because I am a woman, I am able to approach any female, in any town, because they see me as a woman and I am not a threat,” says Captain Baah. Gender parity in peacekeeping, especially among its leaders and uniformed personnel, has long been a priority for the United Nations. The organization, which depends on its member countries to provide military and police contingents, has launched several initiatives over the years, including urging and incentivizing troop-and-police-contributing countries to deploy more women peacekeepers. “The world will be a better place with gender equality. We should, therefore, continue to challenge gender stereotypes, call out discrimination, and draw attention to biases...

The last barely functioning hospital in northern Gaza is a “humanitarian disaster zone”, the UN World Health Organization (WHO) said on Tuesday, highlighting the disastrous consequences of ongoing Israeli bombardment for critically ill and injured civilians across the enclave. Briefing reporters from Gaza, Dr. Richard Peeperkorn, WHO’s representative in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, described corridors overflowing with trauma patients at Al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza City, where doctors treat people on the floor and fuel, oxygen, food and water are scarce. In just 66 days of fighting, the Strip has been transformed from a “reasonably functioning health system” producing health indicators “on par with neighbouring countries” to a situation where more than two thirds of its 36 hospitals and over 70 per cent of primary health care facilities are out of commission, Dr. Peeperkorn said. Protect those on the move using deadly Darién crossing The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the UN refugee agency (UNHCR), on Thursday, called for urgent action to address the deepening humanitarian emergency in the Americas, as the number of migrants and refugees traversing the perilous Darién jungle crossed an unprecedented half a million this year. That figure is more than double the crossings made in all of 2022. Filippo Grandi, UN High Commissioner for Refugees, underscored the scale of the crisis. “The challenges that the unprecedented population movements in the Americas pose are formidable…no country on its own is equipped to address them,” he said. “Only by coming together with all relevant stakeholders in a collaborative route-based approach and looking at what we can do at each step of the journey can we tackle them effectively,” he added. Filled with peril The Darién Gap is a dense and challenging tropical forest region that spans over 575,000 hectares along the border between Panama and Colombia. It has become a treacherous route for migrants, refugees and asylum seekers attempting to travel from South America to North America. Those attempting the crossing must brave grave dangers, including disease, natural hazards, sexual and gender-based violence, robbery and kidnapping. Many also fall prey to people traffickers who exploit the desperation of migrants, forcing them to exorbitant sums of money.


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

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Guyana – Ali Agrees to Talks with Venezuela Over Border Dispute

Facing criticism from a Caribbean economic bloc and neighboring Brazil, the Guyana administration recently decided to participate in bilateral discussions with Venezuela about a growing territorial issue. The unexpected finding of massive amounts of oil in Guyana has revived the century-old rivalry between the two South American nations. Through a referendum held last week, the Nicolas Maduro government asserted its authority over the Essequibo area, which makes up twothirds of Guyana and is located close to significant offshore oil resources. Irfaan Ali, the president of Guyana, announced that his country will convene on the island nation of St. Vincent in the Eastern Caribbean on Thursday to deliberate the demarcation of borders between the

two countries, despite the massing troops on both sides of the shared border between Venezuela and Guyana. However, easing tensions on both sides will probably make any agreement difficult to achieve. The Guyanese Prime Minister stated in a local broadcast, “I have made it very clear that on the issue of the border controversy, Guyana’s position is non-negotiable.” Guyana contends that the line, which was established by an international committee in 1899, is legitimate and enforceable, while Venezuela maintains that the decision was made by arbitrators from the United States, Britain, and Russia in a plot to steal property. Officials from Venezuela claim, among other things, that Americans and Europeans conspired to deprive their nation of its territory.

The Maduro administration stated that it has consented to negotiations to maintain its “aspiration to maintain Latin America and the Caribbean as a zone of peace, without interference from external actors.” Using a provision in the previous agreement, Venezuela has been arguing for direct bilateral discussions, while Guyana maintains that the International Court of Justice of the United Nations should hear the matter. “In relation to our border, there is absolutely no compromise. The matter is before the ICJ and that is where it will be settled,” Ali noted. “We expect that good sense will prevail and the commitment to peace, stability, the threat of disruption will cease.” The conference will be chaired by St. Vincent’s prime minister, Ralph Gonsalves, with observers from Brazil, which has put its soldiers on alert and shares borders with both Venezuela and Guyana. Following a recent emergency gathering of Caribbean leaders, which they’ve requested the call and reaffirmed their support for Guyana, Guyana’s leader Ali announced he had also consented to speak with Maduro. Rooted in national pride, the Venezuelan administration is capitalizing on the struggle to garner support before a presidential election from a populace weary of longterm instability that has reduced a large number of people to extreme poverty.

Just over half of eligible voters, or over 10.5 million people, reportedly cast votes, according to the Venezuelan government. According to the report, voters agreed to reject the 1899 boundaries “by all means,” make Essequibo a state, provide Venezuelan citizenship to the locals, and reject the jurisdiction of a U.N. court to settle the matter. Yet, the lengthy lineups that are customary for Venezuelan elections did not materialize, according to Associated Press reporters and observers at polling places. Major oil resources were originally found off the coast of Essequibo in 2015 by a consortium led by ExxonMobil. This discovery piqued Venezuela’s interest, however, its willingness to pursue the territorial claim has wavered over time. Over $1 billion is generated annually by oil activities in Guyana, a poor nation of around 800,000 people whose economy grew by almost 60% in the first half of this year. Venezuela’s oil sector has collapsed, whilst Guyana’s is still booming. Venezuela boasts the greatest known crude reserves in the world, but years of poor management and economic sanctions placed on the state-owned oil corporation after Maduro’s widely confirmed reelection in 2018 have severely damaged the country’s oil industry.

Rep. Jeffries Deeply Disturbed by Venezuelan Aggression Against Guyana Hakeem Jeffries, the Democratic Leader of the US House, expressed his great dismay at attempts by the Nicolas Maduro government to violate Guyana’s sovereignty. In a recent statement, the New York

Congressman remarked: “The aggressive action undertaken by the Maduro regime to infringe on Guyanese sovereignty is deeply disturbing. I stand with the Biden administration in calling on Venezuela to

respect the territorial integrity of Guyana. Peace and stability in South America and the Western Hemisphere are critical to America’s national security. Accordingly, the rule of law must be maintained in the

region. Lawlessness and authoritarian aggression should never be tolerated”. Jeffries has been interacting with the opposition and the government of Guyana in the past few months.

Guyana – President Ali Calls for a Day of Prayer President Irfaan Mohammed Ali declared December 10 to be a day of prayer and reflection following the loss of five Guyanese Defense Force troops whose chopper crashed close to the Guyanese/Venezuelan border. Brig(Rtd) Gary Beaton, Col Michael Shahoud, Lt Cols Michael Charles and Shaun Welcome, and Staff Sgt Jason Khan are among the slain servicemen for whom Ali called on religious organizations to assist in honoring their memory. Ali stated in a statement sent by the president’s office, “It is in moments like these that we must find strength in unity, solace in each other, and hope in our shared humanism.” He added, “Now is the time to draw strength from one another to share

in the burden of sorrow and to collectively pray for the victims, their grieving families, and for the swift recovery of the survivors of this horrific helicopter crash.” According to him, the day of prayer would provide a chance for people of all faiths and backgrounds to unite in prayer for the slain troops and reflect on the sacrifices made by the warriors serving Guyana. About thirty miles east of the border, the GDF’s Bell 412 helicopter crashed on Wednesday, killing five troops. Cpl Dwayne Jackson and Lt Col Andio Michael Crawford made it out of the collision alive.


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WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

UN – Chief Guterres Invokes Article 99 Over Gaza War As the conflict between Israel and the Islamist organization Hamas rages on, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Wednesday invoked Article 99 of the U.N. charter for the first time, claiming a “severe risk of collapse of the humanitarian system in Gaza.” In correspondence with the current president of the United Nations Security Council, José Javier De la Gasca Lopez Domínguez, Guterres expressed his expectation that “public order to completely break down due to desperate conditions, rendering even limited humanitarian assistance impossible.”By using Article 99, the Secretary-General of the United Nations can draw the Security Council’s attention to “any matter which in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security,” per the U.N. A “even worse” scenario, involving pandemic illnesses and mounting pressure to relocate displaced populations to

neighboring nations, was foreshadowed by Guterres’ warnings. The U.N. head, who has frequently urged for a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas in the face of the growing death toll and devastation of Gaza, which Hamas has governed since 2007, has taken an unusual and noteworthy step with this letter. A “even worse” scenario, involving pandemic illnesses and mounting pressure to relocate displaced populations to neighboring nations, was foreshadowed by Guterres’ warnings. With the devastation of Gaza, which Hamas has governed since 2007, and the mounting death toll, the U.N. head has repeatedly urged for a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas. This letter is a rare and major gesture on the part of the chief. While assistance was able to enter the region during a week-long ceasefire last month, violence returned this past week, and according to Guterres, the present

situation makes it “impossible” for humanitarian operations to be carried out successfully. Guterres noted, “While delivery of supplies through Rafah continues, quantities are insufficient and have dropped since the pause came to an end. We are simply unable to reach those in need inside Gaza.”

Urging the Security Council to “push to avert a humanitarian catastrophe,” Guterres restated his “urgent appeal for a humanitarian cease-fire to allow the means of survival” to be restored and aid to be delivered to Gaza in a timely and safe manner.

Bahamas – UN Urges More Rights for The Arrested

The United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD) is calling on the Bahamian authorities to do more to ensure people under arrest are given access to legal representation. “The Working Group interviewed numerous detainees who were deprived of any legal representation at the initial stages of the proceedings because they did not have the financial means,” the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention said in its preliminary report. “As a result, individuals who lack the socio-economic resources to secure private legal representation face an increased likelihood of arbitrary detention,” WGAD said, adding that it met numerous detainees who were not informed of their right to counsel at the outset of their detention, at the police station and were subsequently unable to access counsel as their case progressed including during trial at the magistrate level. It said further, that those convicted by the Magistrates Court and without access to pro bono counsel, were unaware of their right to appeal and unable to exercise it in the seven-day time frame given. The WGAD said that in one instance, it came across an individual serving a

life sentence who did not have a lawyer throughout all stages of criminal proceedings. “Further, the Working Group was informed that whilst legally represented suspects have a right to consult with their lawyer prior to a police interrogation, their right to have a lawyer present throughout such an interview is frequently denied. “The Working Group considers that suspects have the right for their lawyer to be physically present during the initial police interrogations and throughout subsequent pre-trial proceedings and that this physical presence is essential to ensure effective and practical legal assistance.” The WGAD visited the country from November 27 to December 9 and visited 10 facilities and interviewed over 130 people in detention. “Despite the ad hoc availability of legal representation at the Magistrates Courts through the legal aid clinic attached to the Eugene Dupuch Law School Clinic and pro bono assistance from members of the Bar Association, much broader access to state-funded lawyers is needed,” the UN group said. “Only during the trial at the Supreme Court, pursuant to the filing of a voluntary

bill of indictment (VBI), does the Supreme Court appoint a lawyer to represent the defendant free of charge from the Public Defender’s Office or the crown brief system. “The Public Defender’s Office grapples with an overwhelming caseload and is under-resourced with only six attorneys available. The Working Group calls on the authorities to improve access to legal assistance by strengthening significantly of the Public Defender’s Office,” it added. In its report, the WGAD said also that people are too often arrested without a warrant, and arrests are sometimes based on outdated or expired warrants. It also found that detainees are often detained for significantly longer than 48 hours without court-granted extensions. It said many detainees interviewed were never presented with a warrant, and the report characterizes the powers of police to arrest without a warrant as too broad. “The Working Group considers that such expanded exceptions to the arrest warrant requirement are not consistent with human rights law. It thus recommends ensuring that warrants are obtained in advance to avoid undermining judicial control of detention,” the report said. “The Working Group is also alerted to a widespread practice of arrests based on outdated or expired warrants and release after 24 or 48 hours. It has also received information about the practice of detaining individuals, including those wearing electronic ankle monitors, during certain festive periods as a policing technique. Such detentions lasting between 24 and 48 hours have severe repercussions, including loss of jobs due to absence from work,” it continued. Regarding prison conditions, the Working

Group highlighted familiar concerns about overcrowding at the prison, particularly in the maximum-security section, where slop buckets are still used and there is a lack of running water and adequate sanitation. “The Working Group received information that some detainees suffered vision loss due to their detention in darkness,” the report said, noting also recurrent complaints about detainees’ inability to access medical care and the absence of treatment for drug-dependent people. The Working Group concludes that conditions of detention do not meet international standards,” the report said, adding that detainees do not spend enough time outside in fresh air. WGAD said it is furthermore deeply concerned that inmates have not been allowed family visits since the outbreak of COVID-19. “The Working Group was informed that inmates could contact their families by telephone, but this is dependent on their families placing money in their telephone account. “Moreover, many phones in the maximum- security section did not function. In the remand section, detainees have no access to phones and must request that prison officers communicate any messages to their family or lawyer. Consistent testimonies indicated that such requests were often not heeded and hindered their ability to contact their family and seek legal representation,” it said. Regarding the detention of people with psychosocial disabilities, the WGAD noted that some people have stayed at the Sandilands Rehabilitation Centre for over 30 years, with the shortage of community-based services potentially causing some to remain at the center indefinitely when they could be discharged. CMC


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

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NYS - To Expand Eligibility to Compensate Crime Victims Acts extending crime victims’ and survivors’ eligibility for victim compensation funds were signed into law by Governor Kathy Hochul. According to the governor, the legislation increases the amount of time that victims have to submit a compensation claim and does away with the need for victims to present documentary evidence from law enforcement to be eligible for compensation.

The removal of the necessity for victims to report to law enforcement and produce supporting documents to be eligible for compensation is a feature of legislation S.214A/A.2105A that broadens the eligibility of victims and survivors to access victim compensation funds. “We’re making it easier for victims and survivors of crime to access the compensation available to them,” Hochul noted.

“As victims recover, this legislation will support New Yorkers in their time of need and ensure that they can receive the benefits they deserve.” The law also permits victims to present other types of proof to demonstrate the commission of a qualifying offense.

NYC Leaders Support Mayor Eric Adams Poor Rating NYC – New York Leaders support Mayor Eric Adams. Following a poll by Quinnipiac University of registered voters yesterday, which states that his approval has sunk to a record low. Compared to other stats, this is the lowest job approval rating (28 – 58 percent) for a New York City mayor since 1996. The lowest rating before this was in July 2003 when Mayor Bloomberg received a negative 31 – 60 percent job approval rating. Democrats gave him a negative 35 – 49 percent job approval rating, while Black voters approve of the job he is doing 48 – 38 percent. Despite the numbers, New York leaders from different races, cultures, boroughs, and industries came forward to show their support for Mayor Adams’ leadership and the many accomplishments of his administration. Here’s what New York leaders are saying: “Throughout his entire career, Mayor Adams has been a champion for all New Yorkers, especially our Latino communities. Mayor Adams is in the streets every day — talking to working people, listening to their concerns, and getting stuff done to keep our city safe, clean, and prosperous. Our city has made tremendous progress under Mayor Adams’ leadership. This is the most accessible administration in New York City’s history, and I look forward to continuing to work with Mayor Adams to deliver for everyday New Yorkers.” – U.S. Representa-

tive Adriano Espaillat “In his two years in office, Mayor Adams brought our city back from the devastation of COVID. That is reflected in the vibrancy on the streets but also in the numbers — jobs have increased to an all-time high, and crime is down. He leads from the front when others are afraid to do so. He has stood up to the federal government on the migrant crisis, putting our city first. He has taken bold stances on public safety and mental health. Added to all this, he has brought relentless and unprecedented energy to every corner of this city, giving voice to so many communities of color and working-class communities that never before had a seat at the table in City Hall.” – New York State Assemblymember Jenifer Rajkumar “As president of the NAACP New York State Conference and a member of the NAACP National Board of Directors that has 15 branches throughout the five boroughs, we are working with the Adams administration to improve the education of our young people, ensure that our officers in different communities are trained to continue to provide safety and justice, and continue delivering for working people across the city. The influx of migrants coming into New York City has affected all of the city’s services, and I am confident in Mayor Adams’ ability to continue leading and working with all New Yorkers to ease the burden that has been

imposed on us. We know we have a blue-collar mayor fighting for us, and we need him to continue that fight every day.” – Dr. Hazel Dukes, president, NAACP New York State Conference, and member, NAACP National Board of Directors “The mayor has worked tirelessly to bring our city back, fighting to make New York safer, rebuild our middle class, and to keep our economy strong for all New Yorkers. His hustle and successes are paving the way for our future. I’m proud to stand with him to continue his vital work.” – Rob Speyer, CEO, Tishman Speyer “New Yorkers who are paying attention to what is going on in cities across America realize how fortunate we are to have Mayor Adams as our leader during this difficult post Covid era. The city has recovered all of the nearly 1 million jobs lost during the pandemic, we have seen almost 40,000 new businesses formed across the 5 boroughs in the last two years, and he’s done all this while handling the nation’s migrant crisis with very little help from the federal government.” – Kathryn Wylde, president and CEO, Partnership for New York City “Throughout his entire career, Mayor Adams has been a champion for all New Yorkers. He’s in the streets every day — talking to people, listening to their concerns, and getting stuff done — to ensure our city is safe, clean, and prosperous. We’ve made tremendous progress

under Mayor Adams’ leadership, and we look forward to continuing to work with him to deliver for New York.” – Steven Rubenstein, chair, Association for a Better New York “Working people have a true ally in Mayor Eric Adams. From day one, Mayor Adams and his administration have worked to build a city that works for everyone — creating good-paying, union jobs, delivering a safer city, and building the affordable housing working people deserve.” – Manny Pastreich, president, 32BJ “When Eric Adams took office as mayor, the city was just beginning its recovery from the depths of the pandemic. Job numbers were down, and crime numbers were up. Mayor Adams promised to make our city safer and stronger, and he has delivered. As our economy continues to rebuild and jobs are restored, Mayor Adams is the blue-collar champion our union members and working families across New York City elected him to be. We’re proud to partner with him as the city continues to create more economic opportunities for workers and grow the industries that make our city great.” – Rich Maroko, president, Hotel and Gaming Trades Council. Read more at wwww.nycaribnews.com

NYC – Mayor Adams Appoints Caribbean-American Lynelle Maginley-Liddie Commissioner of Correction

New York City Mayor Eric Adams today announced the appointment of Lynelle Maginley-Liddie as the 38th commissioner of the New York City Department of Correction (DOC). Maginley-Liddie has served at DOC for eight years, most recently as first deputy

commissioner and chief diversity officer. With this appointment, she becomes the second Black woman to hold this position in the department’s 128-year history. “Lynelle Maginley-Liddie has spent the better part of a decade at the Department of Correction, and I confident that she is the right person to lead the department going forward,” said Mayor Adams. “Lynelle has played a significant role in the progress we have made over the last 23 months at DOC, supporting this administration’s efforts to reverse decades of mismanagement and neglect on Rikers Island, and she is prepared to take the reins of this department at such a pivotal moment. Public safety and justice are the prerequisites to prosperity, and under the leadership of Commissioner Maginley-Liddie, our administration will continue to ensure dignity, safety, and care for the hard-working staff in our correction facilities and all detainees in

our care. She is a steady hand, who will continue the good work of now-Assistant Deputy Mayor for Public Safety Louis Molina. I thank Lou for everything he did at the Department of Correction and look forward to working with him in this new role.” “Lynelle Maginley-Liddie is more than ready and capable of leading the agency as the second Black woman to hold the position of commissioner,” said First Deputy Mayor Sheena Wright. “I am confident that under Lynelle’s leadership, the Department of Correction will continue to move in the right direction — prioritizing safety, protecting the humanity of all those in the city’s care, and holding the agency to the highest standards.” “Lynelle Maginley-Liddie will continue to drive this administration’s important efforts to reverse decades of regress on Rikers Island, and her work as the first deputy commissioner has helped move our corrections

system in the right direction,” said Chief of Staff Camille Joseph Varlack. “There’s more work to do, and with Commissioner Maginley-Liddie’s leadership, we will build on the initial progress we’ve made over the course of this administration. The people working and living in our facilities will be safer — and better — as a result.” “First, I thank Commissioner Louis Molina for the great work that he has done as our Correction commissioner. Under his tenure, our administration and the Department of Correction have made incredible progress reversing dangerous trends and putting our jail system on the right path,” said Chief Advisor Ingrid P. Lewis-Martin. “I am confident that Commissioner Maginley-Liddie will bolster that progress — driving violence further down and ensuring safety for everyone living and working in our system.”


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T&T – Opposition UNC To Hold Crime Talks with Citizens

Even though the opposition and government’s crime discussions may not be moving further, opposition leader Kamla Persad-Bissessar said the UNC would hold its consultation, this time involving the general public. During a CCN TV6 Morning Edition interview, Persad-Bissessar stated that the scheduled consultation between the two sides was “not going anywhere.” She stated that the UNC has chosen to have its consultation, which would include interested

parties, in recognition of the magnitude of the crime in the nation. Persad-Bissessar shared, “I already have our three deputy leaders crafting that proposal for us as to where we will go and when we are going to start anti-crime talks in the country. “We’ll go out and talk to the stakeholders and talk to anybody who wishes to come, we will start our own anti-crime talks. We will not sit and wait for the government to continue to find reasons not to have the crime talks,” she added. Gary Griffith, the head of the National Transformation Alliance and a former police commissioner, was to be included in the crime negotiations, but this was a major source of disagreement when the talks first started. The opposition also took issue with Prime Minister Dr. Keith Rowley’s exclusion from the suggested dialogue. Conversely, the administration said that Griffith was not eligible for inclusion since the discussions were to take place among lawmakers, of which he was not one. Rowley also said that the success of these discussions did not need his attendance.

After the UNC’s anti-crime negotiations were concluded, the opposition leader stated, that a report would be put together, forwarded to the government, and distributed to civil society. “From there, where it goes? It goes to the next election. Those will be our proposals to combat crime in the fight against crime. “The present government seems totally incapable of dealing with the crime crisis in the country. “So step by step, we share it with the government, and we share it with civil society, and we wait until the day comes to vote this government out of office and to implement proper crime-fighting mechanisms.” According to Persad-Bissessar, between 2010 and 2015, her administration’s People’s Partnership term saw a decrease in severe crimes to the lowest level the nation had seen in thirty years. “So we have a track record. Of course, some of those policies may work still but we do have others, and we may get more when we go to the stakeholders and have these conversations in the country.” The current PNM government feels that the

State of Emergency, which was one of the policies put in place during her administration, caused more harm than good, especially in light of the several lawsuits the state was hit with for the arrests that occurred during that time. In response to inquiries on Griffith’s contribution to the nation’s past and future efforts to combat crime, Persad-Bissessar stated that under her government, he was an effective minister of national security and commissioner of police. “I still think he has a lot to offer the country when it comes to dealing with national security issues,” she noted. The Opposition Leader responded as follows when asked if Griffith would play a “role in the fight against crime” if the UNC won the 2025 general elections: “He will have a role. I will not say specifically now.” “Those are matters opened for discussion. But certainly, he is part of our government, and there will be a role for him. He’s a very creative and very competent person in his own right.”

Dominica – Two Americans Charged with Murder of Canadian Tycoon According to local authorities, two Americans were charged with murder on December 6, 2023, in connection with the deaths of Daniel Langlois, a Quebec philanthropist and pioneer of animation, and his companion on the island of Dominica. Langlois and Dominique Marchand operated a hotel in Gallion, in the south of the small Caribbean Island. Their bodies, which had been missing for several days, were discovered burned in a vehicle. Dominica police spokesperson told a

media outlet, “Two American citizens, Jonathan Lehrer and Robert Snider, have been charged for murder. They are in custody.” The murderers’ initial motivation was not disclosed by the authorities. According to the police spokeswoman, Snider, and Lehrer—a contractor who lives on the island and is a neighbor of the Quebec couple—briefly appeared at Roseau Magistrate’s Court on Wednesday morning. The authorities disclosed that four individ-

uals had been taken into custody as part of the probe. For the business he started, Softimage, Langlois amassed a fortune by creating state-of-the-art 3D animation software that was utilized in popular films including “Jurassic Park,” “Star Wars,” and “The Matrix.” As stated on the website of his organization, he sold his business to Microsoft in 1994 and received a Scientific and Technological Oscar three years later.

Jamaica – Helping Haitian Police to Build Capacity The Government of Jamaica is partnering with the Canadian Government to strengthen the institutional capacity of the Haitian National Police (HNP). The first 16-member cohort of the HNP was equipped with security screening interview techniques during a recently concluded oneweek course at the National Police College of Jamaica (NPCJ). A second batch of HNP participants are slated to arrive on December 9. Several training sessions for NHP personnel are to be undertaken over an extended period. National Security Minister, Hon. Dr. Horace Chang, said that, among other things, the HNP specialized training program, is intended to assist in establishing a “self-sustaining, fully functioning police force with the capacity to conduct a wide spectrum of policing functions as a critical tool to creating long- term sustainable solutions in Haiti”. He noted that the just concluded course seeks to “strengthen the capabilities of members to conduct effective security screening interviews. This enhanced capacity will undoubtedly play

a pivotal role in improving security responses by helping to identify and neutralize potential threats before they escalate.” Dr. Chang, who was addressing the closing ceremony and presentation of certificates at the NPCJ in Twickenham Park, St. Catherine on Friday (Dec. 8), reiterated Jamaica’s commitment to facilitating law enforcement training for the HNP as part of a long-term strategy. “We will continue to play our part in supporting the multinational security support mission to Haiti to help rebuild and standardize the security infrastructure, the local electoral system, health and the social and political arrangements in the country,” he noted. High Commissioner of Canada to Jamaica, Her Excellency Emina Tudakovic, who brought remarks at the ceremony, said the training program is part of the shared priorities of the Governments of Canada, Jamaica, and CARICOM countries to restore peace and stability in Haiti. She noted that Canada remains steadfast in its dedication to working alongside its international partners to collectively strive to create a

world that is safe, just, and free of threats that undermine social order. “Our sincere appreciation goes to the Ministry of National Security in Jamaica for their engagement, demonstrating once again our shared commitments to the regional goals of stability and security. This collaborative effort

reinforces the importance of partnerships in addressing complex security challenges,” she said. Commissioner of Police, Major General Antony Anderson, commended the participants for their successful completion of the training program and noted that the JCF stands ready to assist with other areas of capacity development. “There are certainly opportunities for expansion into other areas of policing. We are quite willing to share some of the policing tools we have been using as well as the support structures such as our legislative resources that better enable our policing efforts. We will continue to support the program and look forward to the gradual impact this initiative will have on Haiti’s security landscape and by extension the region,” he said. The training program is being facilitated by the Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) in collaboration with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), Global Affairs Canada-Central America and the Caribbean, and other stakeholders.


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBNEWS

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CARIBEDITORIAL

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

Peace Talks Between Guyana and Venezuela The Caribbean has been called a Zone of Peace, and Caricom countries and the countries of South America have over the years maintained the position that the region should be a region of peace, and that disputes should be handled without violence and war. The region has been challenged significantly by the situation in Guyana and the claim of Venezuela that a large part of what is currently Guyana, about two thirds of that country, the Essequibo area, in fact belongs to Venezuela, and as such has taken steps to bring about control over that area that has been in Guyana’s possession by treaty with the British for over 100 years. Clearly, the concept of the peace zone in the Caribbean is challenged by this development and war noise has been made on both sides. But there is a strong desire within the region led by Caricom over the years, that the region should be a zone of peace, and so they have prevailed through the leadership that talks should be held to resolve the dispute. Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Dr. Ralph Gonzalves, has been the lead person in working to resolve this dispute peacefully on the Caricom side, and President Lula da Silva of Brazil, the largest country in South America, has placed his views

also, that the dispute should be resolved peacefully. And so these two men, with the support of Secretary General Guterres of the UN have jointly made the appeal for peace, and talks are now organized to be held in St Vincent to pursue a peaceful resolution to this ongoing and critical dispute of the borders between Venezuela and Guyana. President Ali of Guyana and President Maduro of Venezuela have expressed their intention to meet and to address this dispute, in meeting with their regional colleagues; but they are in opposite positions over the role the International Court of Justice should play in the resolution of this border dispute. Guyana had presented its case to the Court in 2018; Venezuela is insisting that was a violation of a 1960 agreement between the neighboring countries, between Guyana and Venezuela. Venezuela maintains that the Essequibo territory was within the borders during the Spanish colonial period and rejects the border drawn by the international arbitrators in 1899, when Guyana was then under British rule. President Ali has said that he is going to the Peace talk with good intentions, but that he will not negotiate with Venezuela when it comes to the border, and he is insisting that the case be heard by the

International Court of Justice. In the meantime, Venezuela has, through its referendum, declared Essequibo as a part of the country and is going forward in having exploration for oil and to determine governance of the area. Attending the talks, of course will be Prime Minister Dr Gonsalves, President Lula da Silva and the Secretary General of the U.N. Guterres. All are in attendance with the plan and desire for a peaceful outcome of the dispute between the two countries. Prime Minister Gonsalves has said that there is much at stake at this historic gathering to resolve a very thorny issue, and at stake was the peaceful coexistence between Caribbean and Latin American countries. He praised President Ali, who agreed to meet with President Maduro despite Guyana’s parliament unanimously instructing him not to do so. But President Ali has made it clear, that he is in no way negotiating any part of Guyana’s sovereign territory. President da Silva has made it clear that there’s one thing he does not want in South America is a war. He said - We have been watching the situation in Essequibo, and have been appealing to those of the Caricom community and the United States to hold negotiation.. He says we don’t need conflict. We need to build peace. And

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so he’s putting his best effort behind the peace talks. Even as troops are on both sides of the Venezuela and Guyana border and even as the United States have been doing military exercises with the Guyana military forces, it is still hoped that good sense will prevail, that tension on both sides would be lowered, and a peaceful solution be arrived at, and the region remain a zone of peace. We have all seen the destruction that war can bring, and the unnecessary suffering to people – Civilians, Children, and the economy, and it is the work of Caricom and Other regional organizations to continue this work of Peace talks; we want to encourage that, support that, because the region needs peace to prosper and these disputes can be settled through international mechanisms. There is leadership both in the South American region and in the Caricom group pushing for this, along with the United Nations, and it is the hope and desire that good sense will prevail, and decisions will be made that can allow the region to be peaceful and to continue its development in a way that all the people can prosper. As president Lula da Silva says, We don’t want war in South America. We need to build peace. Let’s listen to this veteran Leader.

KARL B. RODNEY PUBLISHER/EDITOR IN CHIEF TONY BEST SENIOR EDITOR KARLISA RODNEY NEWS EDITOR MELL P MANAGING EDITOR


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBOPINION

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How the Clean Energy Win in Michigan Provides a Roadmap for Other States by Ben Jealous The historic Clean Energy Future Package and Clean Energy and Jobs Act, just recently signed into law by Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer, will greatly accelerate the state’s transition to the exclusive use of clean power sources like wind and solar. That’s a victory for Michiganders and for the country’s goals of slashing the pollution that fuels climate change and harms our health. It’s also a major win for environmental justice, hard-hit communities in a state, and workers. Michigan’s codified commitment to fighting the pollution driving climate change is inherently good news for the communities of color that bear a disproportionate burden of the effects of the crisis, and the benefits go even further. New incentives in the bills to make buildings energy efficient will have an outsized positive impact for these communities, where a higher number of the homes are old, drafty, and not energy efficient. Finally, air pollution from many of the power and industrial plants, which are also disproportionately located in these communities, will be reduced by the state’s mandates for clean energy. This is huge for all Michiganders, and especially for those communities where public health is suffering from pollution. The Detroit tri-cities area – encompassing Detroit, River Rouge, and Ecorse – and

other parts of Michigan experiencing the worst air pollution are predominantly Black or Black and Latino. The Harvard Medical School Primary Care Review has pointed out that within the two zip codes that make up Southwest Detroit alone, “there are more than 150 facilities that emit toxic fumes, gasses, chemicals, and particulate matter.” Black residents make up 80 percent of one of those zip codes, 48217, a statistic noted at an October gathering of activists, near the Marathon Petroleum Corporation’s refinery in Southwest Detroit, by Ember McCoy, a Ph.D. candidate at the University of Michigan’s School for Environment and Sustainability, in discussing the disproportionate impact of air pollution on the city’s residents. According to 2019 figures from the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, adult residents of Detroit were 46% more likely to have asthma than the statewide average. And within Detroit, Black residents were hospitalized for asthma three times as often as white residents. And that’s just asthma. The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences says this type of pollution is also known to increase rates of cancer, cardiovascular disease, neurological and immune disorders, and other health concerns. And, as McCoy also noted at that Detroit panel discussion, “certain

pollutants, when combined, as they are in the air, are worse together than they are alone individually … but we still measure them and regulate them as if they’re acting separately.” So, yes, a lot still needs to be done. Especially in terms of how these chemical and particulate pollutants are regulated at the federal level. Still, we shouldn’t lose sight of the positive action that states like Michigan are taking right now and the example it sets for other states. There’s a lot to be hopeful about in the clean energy bills’ impact on public health. The bills also set a powerful example for how to help ensure a just transition away from fossil fuels with strong protections for labor. Part of the clean energy package is the creation of the Community and Worker Economic Transition Office. The office will develop a plan and coordinate efforts to address the impact on workers in the shift from fossil fuels to renewables, helping to ensure that no worker is left behind. By delivering historic federal action in the Inflation Reduction Act, the Biden administration has already given states a powerful way to capitalize on massive federal investments in their economies and a green future for us all. That’s exactly what Michigan is doing, and doing it right. In addition to the billions that Michigan has already secured in federal investment dollars, a recent report by

the Michigan-based 5 Lakes Energy shows that passing the 100% clean energy legislation could mean over 160,000 additional quality jobs over the next decade and $7.8 billion more in investments by 2050, which is more than twice what Michigan would expect to receive without enacting these policies. Thanks to the IRA, states now have an unprecedented opportunity to address the harm done by climate change while also jumpstarting economic development, creating jobs, moving towards energy independence, improving the health and lives of their residents, and leading on environmental justice. Ben Jealous is the executive director of the Sierra Club, America’s largest and most influential grassroots environmental organization, with millions of members and supporters.

NYC - Brad Lander on Reparations Dear New Yorkers, Today, on the anniversary of the ratification of the 13th Amendment, my office published a first-of-its-kind report on racial wealth disparities in New York. The data in our report show, in black and white, the persistence of a stark racial wealth gap in New York State and City. It reveals severe racial inequities in net household wealth, home values, retirement savings, investment income, and student debt. Furthermore, our findings strongly support efforts to establish a state-level commission on reparations. The legislation, spearheaded by State Senator James Sanders, Jr. and Assemblymember Michelle Solages, is part of a wave of efforts around the country to confront the lasting impact of slavery and institutional racism on Black families’ ability to achieve economic security and build wealth. Reparations are one part of an attempt to reckon with our country’s centuries-old legacy of slavery and institutional rac-

ism. As author and journalist Ta-Nehisi Coates writes, “Virtually every institution with some degree of history in America, be it public, be it private, has a history of extracting wealth and resources out of the African American community.” This history is well-documented, particularly in the realms of housing, education, employment, and access to the financial system. Our city and state are no exceptions. From redlining to school segregation, from public health inequity to discriminatory policing and judicial practices, New York State and New York City have both seen their share of de facto and de jure practices that helped white families build wealth while preventing Black families from doing the same. How does this rotten legacy affect New Yorkers’ lived experiences today? The median household net worth of white New Yorkers is nearly 15 times that of Black New Yorkers. White households in New York State have a median household net worth of

$276,900, compared to Black households with net household worth of $18,870. New York State also has a wider racial wealth gap than in the United States as a whole, where the median white household net worth is $291,250 and the median Black household net worth is $31,370. Homeownership, historically a primary means for wealth-building, also remains elusive for Black families in New York State. While 63% of white New Yorkers own their homes, only 24% of Black New Yorkers do. In addition, the median Black New York City homeowner’s home value is significantly lower than the median White New York City homeowner’s. Given that homeownership has historically been the primary means for American families to build wealth and enter the middle class, the decades of racism which have marked our nation’s housing policies have had a lasting impact on Black families’ ability to do so. The data in our report add up to opportunities denied to millions of Black New

Yorkers, wealth disparities perpetuated across generations, and a poorer city and state for all of us as inequality holds back economic growth for all. Given the severe and persistent racial wealth gap in both New York City and State—visible in virtually all major components of wealth, including homeownership, investment assets, retirement funds, and student debt—a commission to study reparations is a worthwhile endeavor. Read our full report on racial wealth disparities here. Thanks, Brad


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CARIBNEWS

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBNEWS

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CARIBNEWS

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

Embrace Tradition: The Joy of Cutting Down Your Own Christmas Tree Amidst the bustling holiday season, there’s a serene tradition that brings families together: venturing out to find the perfect Christmas tree. While the convenience of pre-cut trees in lots is undeniable, there’s an unparalleled joy in cutting down your own tree. Beyond the festive task itself lies an experience rich in memories and warmth, complemented by the aroma of pine, the taste of hot apple cider, and the charm of hay rides. There’s a unique allure to selecting and chopping down your tree straight from the source—a farm or designated forest area. The process begins with a sense of adventure, piling into the car with loved ones, and setting off on a quest for that one special tree. As the journey unfolds, the anticipation builds, knowing that each turn and every patch of trees might hide the gem that will adorn your home. Arriving at the tree farm, the air crackles with excitement. The sight of rows upon

rows of evergreens brings smiles to faces young and old. The experience goes beyond mere commerce; it becomes a cherished outing. Families often embark on hay rides, giggling as they bounce along the paths, taking in the winter landscape while seeking out the ideal tree. The process of selecting the tree becomes an art form. Some seek perfect symmetry, others favor a unique quirkiness. Each family member may have their own criteria, but the collective decision is an exercise in compromise and shared vision. Discussions ensue, laughter fills the air, and bonds grow stronger amidst this collaborative endeavor. Once the chosen tree is spotted, the real adventure begins. Armed with saws and gloves, the family approaches their prized find. The scent of fresh pine envelops them as they work together to fell the tree, a shared effort that strengthens

familial ties. The sense of accomplishment that accompanies the successful cut is matched only by the anticipation of bringing the tree home. Back at home, the tree is carefully positioned in its designated spot, ready to be adorned with lights and cherished ornaments. But before the decorating commences, there’s a moment to savor— the chance to warm up with hot apple cider. Its sweet, spicy aroma fills the room, mingling with the earthy scent of the tree, creating an atmosphere of coziness and contentment. As the lights twinkle and decorations find their place, memories of the day linger. It’s not merely about having a tree; it’s about the experience—the shared laughter, the chilly air, the scent of pine, and the taste of cider. The tree becomes more than a festive decoration; it’s a tangible symbol of cherished moments and shared traditions.

In a world that often rushes through moments, cutting down your own Christmas tree offers a pause—a chance to connect with nature, loved ones, and the spirit of the season. It’s a tradition that transcends generations, weaving a tapestry of memories that families carry with them year after year. So, as the holiday season approaches, consider embracing the time-honored tradition of cutting down your own Christmas tree. Amidst the rustling of evergreen branches, the laughter of loved ones, the warmth of hot apple cider, and the joy of a hay ride, you’ll find more than just a tree—you’ll discover a cherished tradition that weaves the magic of the season into your family’s story.


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBNEWS

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New York City Council Member Kevin C. Riley and Women’s Caucus Co-Chairs Introduce Legislation to Support Mental Health for Individuals Experiencing Pregnancy Loss On Wednesday, December 6, 2023 at the New York City Council Stated Meeting, Council Member Kevin C. Riley introduced Intro. 1269, a groundbreaking Local Law aimed at enhancing mental health support for individuals facing pregnancy loss. This legislation, co-sponsored by Council Member Farah Louis and Council Member Amanda Farías, Co-Chairs of the New York City Council Women’s Caucus, mandates the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene to create and distribute pamphlets outlining mental health resources available to those navigating pregnancy loss. Pregnancy loss is an intimate and often silent struggle impacting countless individuals and families in our communities. Council Member Riley, recognizing the profound emotional challenges accompanying such experiences, emphasizes the critical need to address the often-overlooked toll on mental health. Intro 1269 not only calls on the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene to ensure accessibility of pamphlets in facilities operated or contracted by the department but also mandates widespread distribution to all

reproductive healthcare providers citywide. Moreover, the information will be available online in the 14 designated citywide languages with regular updates, closing the information gap and serving all New Yorkers. This legislation represents a crucial step in safeguarding reproductive rights by acknowledging the mental health factors of pregnancy loss and ensuring accessible and accurate information. It aims to foster a more inclusive and empowering healthcare environment. For more information and updates on Res 1269-2023 visit The New York City Council File #: Int 1269-2023 (nyc.gov). “With the introduction of Intro 1269, we take a significant stride toward recognizing and addressing the mental health challenges that often accompany pregnancy loss, an experience that touches countless lives within our communities. This legislation is not just about distributing pamphlets; it is a crucial step in fostering an environment of understanding, compassion, and comprehensive support for those navigating the profound emotional toll of pregnancy and infant loss,” said Council Member Kevin C. Riley. “By

ensuring accessible information in multiple languages and widespread distribution, we bridge the knowledge gap and extend a compassionate hand to all New Yorkers in need. Advocating for mental health and the protection of those experiencing such losses is an integral part of our commitment to building a more inclusive and supportive city for all. Thank you to the Women’s Caucus Co-Chairs Farías and Louis for your partnership on this legislation. I urge the support of my colleagues on Intro 1269-2023 to safeguard reproductive rights by recognizing the mental health factors of pregnancy loss, and ensure accessible and accurate information. It aims to foster a more inclusive and empowering healthcare environment.” “Maternal health throughout the nation is in a critical phase, and Intro 1269 achieves yet another significant milestone for New York City in addressing the often-overlooked and forgotten mental health crises related to pregnancy loss,” said Council Member Farah Louis. “This innovative bill not only acknowledges the profound emotional toll that birthing people experience with pregnancy loss, but also guarantees accessibility to vital

information for individuals and families navigating intense grief, by mandating the creation and distribution of pamphlets outlining mental health resources. I am proud to support taking this step for fostering inclusivity, protecting reproductive rights, and empowering healthcare institutions to create a more supportive and encouraging environment for all New Yorkers.” “Introduction 1269 represents a vital step towards addressing the often-overlooked mental health toll accompanying pregnancy loss. As we navigate this deeply personal and silent struggle impacting countless families, this legislation ensures accessible resources and comprehensive support,” said Council Member Amanda Farías. “By requiring the creation of pamphlets distributed citywide, we bridge the information gap, empower those contending with pregnancy loss, and foster a more inclusive healthcare environment. Thank you to Council Member Kevin C. Riley and my Women’s Caucus Co-Chair Farah Louis for your leadership in advocating for the mental well-being of those experiencing this profound loss.”


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CARIBNEWS

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

Weeksville Winter Market When: Saturday, December 16 from 11am – 7pm, for a day of shopping local artisan vendors, performances and film screenings, holiday-themed workshops and more! The Winter Market is free and open to the public, no RSVP is needed. Location: Weeksville Heritage Center, 158 Buffalo Ave, Brooklyn, NY 11213 All Day -

Weeksville Green Market Shop low cost fruits and vegetables in partnership with Grow NYC. We accept credit and debit cards, applepay, cash, SNAP, Health Bucks, FMNP, FreshConnect coupons, Greenmarket Bucks and WIC for produce purchases. Live music by DJ Sound City Stretch therapy provided by Slam Duncan Wellness Local artisan market Shop small businesses including: The Herstory Studio, Regal Roots, Bizzee Body LLC, XXVZ Nails, BK Earring Lady, Ayana B. Joy (Aye Shanti LLC), Janet Henry, Scented By Missi, Oko Farms, FOLKUS, Creative Motif, Eulalee Beckford designs, Sscarlet’s Web Bookstore, Thyme Action, Legacy DUMBO


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBBRIEFS

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UN, US Slap Sanctions on Four Haiti Gang Leaders

Queens, NY – Killing of Jamaican Family by Relative

The United Nations Security Council on Friday said it had approved the addition of four suspected Haitian gang leaders to its sanctions list, a long-awaited addition as the Caribbean nation faces a worsening humanitarian crisis. The U.N. slapped sanctions on Renel Destina, believed to be the main leader of the Grand Ravine gang; as well as Vitel’homme Innocent, understood to head the Kraze Barye gang; Johnson Andre of 5 Segond; and Wilson Joseph of 400 Mawozo. Survivors have identified Andre and his gang as directly responsible for 1,035 cases

As the police continue their investigation, more information about the stabbing murders of a four-member Jamaican family in Queens, New York, is being revealed. Richmond Davis, who is thought to be in his 30s, his wife Suzette Taylor-Davis, 44, and their children Rojean Davis, 12, and Mikklia James, 11, have all been identified as the victims. The murderer’s aunt, Christine Watson, 61, is still recovering in the hospital from stabbing wounds. In a rear room of the house on Beach 22 Street in Far Rockaway, Queens, the remains of the husband, wife, and 12-year-

of sexual violence in 2022 alone, the Treasury Department said in a statement. The Treasury said Destina, a key ally of Andre, was responsible for killings, robberies, rapes, looting and burning down homes, and has also been indicted for kidnapping U.S. citizens in 2021. “Criminal gangs now reportedly control approximately 80% of (Haiti’s capital) Port-au-Prince,” the Treasury said in a statement. “Kidnapping, rape, robbery, murder and sexual violence are daily threats for Haitians, including children.”

old were found. The eleven-year-old girl was found on the property’s lawn, suffering from stab wounds, from which she later passed away in the hospital. According to other reports, the son-in-law just moved to the US from Jamaica. Watson’s teenage daughter broke through a window to escape the chaos and dialed 911, reporting that her family members were being killed by a cousin. The cops who responded to the 911 call fatally shot Courtney Gordon, 38, who is reportedly Watson’s nephew.

Jamaican–American Seized with $10 Million in Cocaine Around US$70,000 (J$10.7 million) worth of cocaine was allegedly discovered strapped to the body of an American woman who was detained at the Sangster International Airport in Montego Bay, St. James. The American, a sales professional, was reportedly stopped and searched at the security checkpoint by officers of the Jamaica Constabulary Force Narcotics Division on Monday at 12:45 p.m. when she checked

Miami – Former DEA Informant Guilty The assassination plot of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse, whose death in 2021 sparked unheard-of unrest in the Caribbean nation, was admitted to by a former confidential informant for the US Drug Enforcement Administration. The fourth defendant to enter a guilty plea in Miami is Joseph Vincent, a dual citizen of Haiti and the US who attended meetings in Haiti and South Florida before the killing. On allegations of conspiring to kill and abduct someone outside of the United

States and conspiring to provide resources and material support, he could receive a maximum sentence of life in prison. Authorities estimate that roughly twenty nationals of Colombia and a few dual nationalities of Haiti and the United States were involved in the scheme. The president of Haiti was supposed to be kidnapped, but the conspirators ultimately decided to murder him. The plotters allegedly wanted contracts under Moïse’s successor, according to investigators.

New York – To Allow Affirmation Instead of Notarizations An important shift in the legal process will take place in New York in 2024 when the privilege of affirmation is expanded in place of notarization. With the new year, everyone may make use of the option that was previously restricted to lawyers, doctors, osteopaths, dentists, and anyone living outside of the United States. This

is thanks to changes made to CPLR Rule 2106 by Governor Kathy Hochul. The statute aims to reduce difficulties for litigants, witnesses, clerks, and courts by bringing New York into compliance with federal and over twenty other state standards.

in to take a flight to New York in the US. According to reports, the woman had four packets totaling 2.3 kg of cocaine strapped to her body. After violating the Dangerous Drugs Act, she was detained and given a reasonable suspicion warrant. Her name is being kept under wraps until inquiries are conducted.


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CARIBHEALTH

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

Sickle Cell Therapy Breakthrough Approved by US On December 8, 2023, the United States approved a ground-breaking treatment for sickle cell disease, a crippling blood condition, that makes use of the cutting-edge gene editing technology CRISPR. Over 100,000 Americans, primarily Black, are afflicted with sickle cell disease, a debilitating and potentially fatal condition that has proven difficult for medical science to treat. Two gene therapies have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), one of which is named Casgevy and makes use of the CRISPR technology that won the Nobel Prize. “These treatments represent a major advancement in the field of gene therapy for patients with sickle cell disease,” the FDA Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research’s director, Peter Marks, stated. “The potential these products have to transform the lives of patients living with sickle cell disease is enormous.” The creators of CRISPR, a gene editing method that will earn a Nobel Prize in 2020, can precisely alter the DNA of plants, animals, and microbes. The technology, which has been hailed for its astounding potential, has transformed the

study of molecular life and is already having an impact on crops resistant to drought and experimental cancer treatments. “This approval means that for the first time, approximately 16,000 patients with SCD may be eligible for a durable one-time therapy that offers the potential of a functional cure for their disease,” Maker Vertex of Casgevy noted in a statement. Lyfgenia, the second approved medication, modifies genetic material using a virus that is safe to use. Normal red blood cells pass through blood vessels with ease; however, in sickle cell disease, these cells take on a crescent or “sickle” form that obstructs blood flow and increases the risk of stroke, eye issues, excruciating pain, and even death. A bone marrow transplant has been the only treatment for sickle cell disease up until this point. The declaration made on Friday, according to US President Joe Biden, “represents the power of medical innovation to improve Americans’ lives.” “My Administration will continue our efforts to accelerate the development of cures for rare diseases and support the medical research and

innovation that achieved this breakthrough,” he remarked. The CRISPR gene therapy was approved by Britain’s pharmaceutical authority last month, but this authorization marks the first for the US on Friday. During the treatment, the patient’s blood stem cells are altered using CRISPR genome editing technology and subsequently reintroduced. The fetal hemoglobin (HbF) produced by the altered blood stem cells is increased, aiding in oxygen delivery and preventing red blood cells from “sickling.” 29 out of 31 individuals in a clinical trial did not have a “pain crisis” for a minimum of a year during a two-year follow-up period. Vomiting, nausea, stomach pain, and mouth sores were a few of the adverse symptoms. “Gene therapy holds the promise of delivering more targeted and effective treatments, especially for individuals with rare diseases where the current treatment options are limited,” declared Nicole Verdun, the head of the Office of Therapeutic Products at the FDA. She stated that follow-up investigations will occur over 15 years, and additional patient monitoring is intended for the remainder of their lives.

Additionally, researchers are working on ways to fix damaged genes in big organs like the brain, which could lead to the development of treatments for debilitating conditions like Huntington’s disease and muscular dystrophy.

New York – Reinstates Compulsory Quarantine

The Fourth Judicial Department of New York State has brought back into effect a contentious policy that gives the state government the legal authority to require people to quarantine or isolate themselves involuntarily to stop the spread of very infectious diseases. Rule 2.13, which significantly increased the State Health Commissioner’s powers, was first passed in February 2022. However, it was overturned in July of the same year by the state Supreme Court because of a lawsuit brought by Republican lawmakers Sen. George Borrello, Assemblyman Chris Tague, and U.S. Rep. Mike Lawler, who was a member of the Assembly at the time of the filing. The ruling was recently overturned by the Fourth Judicial Department because the Republican challengers, who claimed that Rule 2.13 ignored the state legislature’s jurisdiction and granted the executive branch excessive power, had not shown how their authority had been undermined. By a unanimous decision, the Democratic Supermajority of the court decided that the “Legislature retains its power to address the regulation,” simply stating that lawmakers in New York still have the right to amend the statutes that gave the governor’s office the first authority to enact new, more stringent public health regulations. Moreover, the state lawmakers who first filed the lawsuit were not au-

thorized to do so by the Fourth Judicial Court, which stated that “the legislator petitioners failed to fulfill the injury-in-fact requirement to establish standing.” The lower court determined that Rule 2.13 did not deprive the plaintiffs of their rightful power or annul any of their votes, and as a result, the challengers lacked a basis for a direct lawsuit. “In as much as the legislator petitioners merely asserted an alleged harm to the separation of powers shared by the legislative branch as a whole, they failed to establish that they suffered a direct, personal injury beyond an abstract institutional harm,” the court revealed. Republicans have pledged to keep contesting the policy and have dismissed the Fourth Judicial Department’s decision as a formality. “The court seems to insinuate that the only person with the right to sue is someone who has been forcibly locked in their home against their will” The petitioners’ attorney, Bobbie Anne Flower Cox, posted a blog post after the lower court’s ruling. When the state legislature changed executive legislation in the early stages of the Covid 19 pandemic and granted Governor Andrew Cuomo extensive authority to revoke laws and execute executive decrees, Rule 2.13 was first made available. The latest decision overturns the judgment of Cattaraugus County Supreme Court Justice Ronald Ploetz, who concluded that Rule 2.13’s establishment of actions as severe as involuntary isolation violates the constitution’s requirement for a separation of powers between the legislative and executive branches. The State Commissioner of Health now can again enforce Rule 2.13, which “whenever appropriate to control the spread of a highly contagious communicable disease, issue and/or direct the local health authority to issue isolation and/or quarantine orders, consistent with due process of law, to all such persons as the State Commissioner of Health shall determine appropriate.”


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBA&E

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Bunny Wailer, One of the Third World’s Most Important Musicians

Livingston Neville O’Riley, was born in Kingston, Jamaica, and became Bunny Wailer (1947–2021). He first encountered Bob Marley when he relocated to the Saint Ann Parish community of Nine Mile when he was eight years old. Following the single-parent upbringing of the two boys, Bunny and Bob were reared together in Kingston when Bunny’s father, “Toddy” Livingston, moved back after falling in love with Bob’s mother, Sidilla Editha “Cedella” Booker. While working on songs together in the early 1960s, Bob and Bunny ran into the renowned singer Joe Higgs, who would have a big impact on the Wailers. Higgs paired them up with another adolescent, Peter Tosh, and taught them the art of harmony singing. After months and months of harmonizing, they were finally invited for an audition with Clement “Coxsone” Dodd. and the ska hit “Simmer Down,” which they recorded for the first time in 1964, shot to the top of the Jamaican charts right away. The legend of the Wailers had made their way to the hearts of many. Cherry Green, Beverly Kelso, and Junior Braithwaite joined them in their early recording sessions. During his eight months with the Wailers, Braithwaite sang lead on a few songs, but most people only knew Bob, Bunny, and Peter as the Wailers, and because of their incredible accomplishments, reggae became widely known. Beginning in the early 1970s, reggae was highly popular throughout Africa and in England, France, Germany, Spain, and Japan. Due largely to Marley, reggae managed to sell respectably while facing stiff competition from rock, disco, country, funk, rap, hip-hop, and metal in the United States. However, it did not achieve the same level of popularity as it achieved in other regions of the world. A vital member of the Wailers, Bunny contributed both vocals and drumming. and out of the three vocalists, his voice was identified as the greatest. Of the many songs the original Wailers recorded, Bunny sang harmony with Tosh on the majority; he sang lead on only about ten of them, mostly when Bob moved from Jamaica to Delaware, USA, to raise money for the Wailers to launch their own record label back home. Bunny could be described as aggressive if the circumstances demanded it. Throughout their career, producers took advantage of the Wailers on several occasions. A dispute with a producer once turned Bunny into a legendary figure in Jamaican culture. For Leslie Kong, the group recorded a full album of songs, which was the first Jamaican album that wasn’t made up exclusively of singles. Kong announced to the

group that the album would be titled The Best of The Wailers. Enraged, Bunny told Kong that it was impossible to intentionally label this “the best of,” given they were all young men with years of recording sessions ahead of them. If Kong truly believed that this was their greatest accomplishment, Bunny said, then Kong was going to pass away very soon. Kong made fun of Bunny. King passed away soon after the album’s release. Later, Bunny remembered, “Because he saw the last of the Wailers so to him really was the best of the Wailers, for it ended for him. He heard the best.”. From the band’s first 7-inch single release in 1964 to the release of the “Burnin’” album in 1973, Bunny was happy to mostly support Bob and Pete. He sang harmony primarily with a lovely, high voice that occasionally descended into falsetto, but it must have worn thin on this gifted musician to always be viewed as the third Wailer. For Bunny, two things went wrong, and his final recording with the Wailers was a performance that was televised by the BBC on May 24, 1973. The owner of Island Records, Chris Blackwell, made a comment about the Wailers playing “freak clubs” during their next US tour at that time. With his strong Rastafarian convictions, Bunny found this offensive. In addition, they spent several months recording and playing in England in 1973 after signing to the Island label and producing the Catch a Fire and Burnin’ albums. and Bunny abruptly departed after the group’s spring tour when Blackwell handed them a $80,000 bill. For the following thirteen years, he would not leave Jamaica. For the next few years, Bunny released occasional 7-inch singles while residing in a Jamaican Rasta community. Given his resentment of Blackwell, some people might be surprised that Bunny decided to release his groundbreaking solo album, Blackheart Man, on Blackwell’s Island Records. However, Bunny had a secret weapon. He included a peculiar provision to his contract that said he would not be bound by it if Blackwell passed away. “That way,” Bunny is reported to have said, ” I can get out of the contract at any time.” Bunny was given an astounding $42,000 advance to produce the record. Blackheart Man is a masterpiece by all measures and is widely considered to be among the top 10 reggae albums ever recorded. It’s clear that the manufacturing took several months to complete. All of the musicians on hand are exceptional, the songs are remarkable, the arrangements are dreamy, and the recording is cutting edge. When Island first released it, it came in an opulent gatefold with all the lyrics and graphics. The first song, “Blackheart Man,” which lasts for more than six minutes, is considered to be amazing. It tells the story of the struggles faced by dreadlock men in particular as well as by all social outcasts, the oppressed, and those who are discriminated against because of their appearance or beliefs. Though it may be difficult to imagine, the earliest Jamaicans who adopted the Rastafarian lifestyle and grew dreadlocks were instantly perceived as criminals. All of the songs on Blackheart Man are exceptional. Even while the words are incredibly well-written, powerful, and menacing, these songs also have a subtle, poetic quality. The magnificent “Rastaman” is one of the most intimately personal to Bunny and his beliefs.

In a 2015 National Public Radio interview, Bunny provided the clearest explanation, “Well, the blackheart man is something that is related to our culture, custom and practice,” he noted. “There was a kind of nickname that was given to the Rastaman: the blackheart man. Parents used to tell us, ‘You be careful where you go. Watch out for the blackheart man.’ So we grew up with the blackheart man being that kind of a challenge. Where we are concerned, we still maintain the order of the blackheart man.” When he was younger, Bunny was obviously not impressed by advice to avoid Rastafarians. “I’ve been a blackheart man since four years of age,” he remarked. “I used to play in the gullies, and one day we were there playing, and we just saw a foot come out of a manhole — just a foot. And every man, every youth, run from the scene. And when he came out, he had a flour bag shirt. … He looked at me and said, ‘So why you don’t run?’ I said, ‘For what?’ And I became a Rastaman from that day. From then on until now, my dreadlocks touch the ground when I stand.” The Wailers first recorded “Dreamland” in 1966, with Bunny taking the lead vocals and Peter providing the harmony (That was when Bob was in Delaware) In 1971, it was recorded once more, with Lee Perry producing and all three Wailers in attendance. Bunny took the

lead vocals once more. Bunny was performing this song in front of the crowd for the third time. It was praised as one of Bunny’s greatest works and for a long time was believed by many to be his vision of a Rasta utopia with strong African themes. But as it turned out, Bunny had stolen, pirated, or copied the song from a forgotten Vee Jay single from 1964 called “My Dream Island,” which was performed by a Lakawant County, New York group known as El Tempos. It’s basically a love song that was composed by guitarist few copies of El Tempos’ single in existence, making it extremely rare. Bunny’s follow-up album was always going to be a letdown after the amazing Blackheart Man and singer Al “Bunk” Johnson. The final line, “And surely we’ll never die,” is also included. It should be noted that Rastafarians believe in eternal life rather than death. There are very LP, and it is. Though it doesn’t quite reach the same heights as its predecessor, Protest still has some really good songs. The Wailers’ most wellknown song is “Get Up Stand Up,” which they included on their Burnin’ LP. Bob took the first two verses and Peter took the third one there. Bunny was finally able to add his own touch to the song on Protest. He succeeds in doing so; the song opens with him saying, “We want the truth,” 14 times.

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CARIBTRAVEL

18

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

Unwrap a World of Indulgence With Interactive Cinematic Themed Chocolate Experiences at Planet

Hollywood Beach Resorts Barbados - This December, Blue Diamond Resorts is set to delight travelers with a new and exciting themed all-inclusive experience at Planet Hollywood Cancun and Planet Hollywood Costa Rica, An Autograph Collection All-Inclusive Resorts. Embracing the upcoming chocolate and sugar fever trend, Planet Hollywood Beach Resorts and its movie lifestyle will be offering chocolate treats, spa treatments, and entertainment that promise a unique and immersive experience for guests. “The lifestyle at Planet Hollywood Beach Resorts revolves around immersing guests in various movie universes while they indulge in the luxury and energy of our resorts. Our temporary chocolate-based menu is just one of the many small details aimed at captivating guests through immersive experiences,” said Alejandro Rodriguez del Peon, Director of Marketing & PR for Blue Diamond Resorts. “We are very excited to invite everyone not only to enjoy this delicious limited-time-only offering but also to have the chance to experience the resorts’ numerous on-site amenities and modern accommodations.” From December 13 to 15, travelers from around the globe are invited to indulge in exclusive offerings found only at Planet Hollywood Cancun and Costa Rica properties, all

included in their all-inclusive stays. The chocolate event starts with a whimsical feast of delectable treats and drinks inspired by an iconic chocolatier at Fuel Coffee Co., creating social media-worthy moments from 4 to 6 pm. Drinks featured include the Classic chocolate milkshake; Galactic milkshake with vanilla ice cream and cotton candy-flavored milk and a Mocha Almond Fudge with coffee ice cream, liquid chocolate and ground almonds. Travelers will also experience exclusive chocolate-infused drinks in five bars in Cancun and pamper themselves with rich and indulgent chocolate spa treatments at the PH Spa, also available for guests at Planet Hollywood Adult Scene Cancun, An Autograph Collection All-Inclusive Resort – Adults – Only. Exclusive entertainment activations will be also held, including screenings of past movie masterpieces related to the imaginative world of chocolate, Foam Parties, and activities in the Star Kids Club of both resorts. For a sophisticated evening, fine wine tastings paired with locally sourced chocolates will be offered in Costa Rica’s Sunset Strip Steakhouse & Grill Restaurant. The Planet Hollywood Beach Resorts of the hotel management company, Blue Diamond Resorts, offer a Vacation Like

Jamaica – Takes Top Honors at World Travel Awards

Jamaica received significant international recognition at the 2023 World Travel Awards, winning two world-level awards for “World’s Leading Family Destination” and “World’s Leading Cruise Destination” at the gala ceremony that took place on December 1st at the Burj Al Arab in Dubai, UAE. “It is very gratifying to have Jamaica recognized yet again as providing an outstanding experience for visitors,” said the Hon. Edmund Bartlett, Minister of Tourism, Jamaica. “These awards are a testament to Jamaica’s world-class tourism product, and it is an honor to be a recipient again this year.”

In addition to the World category wins for 2023, Jamaica was also named “Caribbean’s Leading Tourist Board” for the 15th year in a row, “Caribbean’s Leading Destination” for the 17th year in a row, and the “Caribbean’s Leading Cruise Destination” in the World Travel Awards – Caribbean. Donovan White, Director of Tourism, Jamaica Tourist Board, added, “We are very pleased to have earned such prestigious distinctions this year as Jamaica’s tourism sector is growing in terms of arrivals, earnings and new product. With many of our partners having also been recognized in this year’s awards, it is truly a momentous occasion for us.” A win at the annual World Travel Awards is widely considered to be the ultimate travel and tourism industry accolade. Voted on by travel and tourism professionals and consumers worldwide, the awards recognize each winner’s demonstrated commitment to excellence. Now in its 30th year, the World Travel Awards were established in 1993 to acknowledge, reward and celebrate excellence across all key sectors of the travel, tourism and hospitality industries. For further information on the World Travel Awards and to view the lists of winners, visit www.worldtravelawards.com . For more information on Jamaica, please go to www.visitjamaica.com.

A Star™ all-inclusive experience in paradisiacal spots like Mexico and Costa Rica. With a unique concept that fits every personality, guests are invited to explore these Hollywood-inspired resorts, where luxury, entertainment, and memorable experiences take center stage. For more information about Planet Hollywood Beach Resorts or to book your next vacation, visit www.planethollywoodhotels.com.


WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

CARIBDINING

19

The Irresistible Flavors of Caribbean Fruit Cake

The Caribbean fruit cake, a delectable and aromatic delicacy, is a culinary masterpiece celebrated across the vibrant islands of the Caribbean. Laden with an assortment of dried fruits, spices, and often soaked in spirits, this cake embodies centuries-old traditions, cultural fusion, and a blend of influences from various corners of the globe. Initially, fruitcakes were a luxury reserved for special occasions and festivities, owing to the expensive ingredients like dried fruits, spices, and alcohol, which were considered opulent

commodities during that time. As trade routes expanded, the Caribbean became a hub for various ingredients like rum, molasses, and an array of tropical fruits, all of which found their way into the evolving recipe of the fruit cake. What distinguishes the Caribbean fruit cake is its rich and diverse blend of ingredients. Traditional recipes call for a mix of raisins, currants, prunes, cherries, and other dried fruits soaked for weeks or even months in rum or brandy. This soaking process not only infuses the cake with a depth of flavor but also preserves the fruits, making the cake a delectable treat

that can last for months. The cake batter is a harmonious fusion of flour, butter, sugar, eggs, and an array of spices like nutmeg, cinnamon, and allspice, lending it that distinctive Caribbean flair. Some recipes incorporate local ingredients like coconut, guava, or even cassava, adding a unique regional touch. The cake symbolizes joy, unity, and the coming together of families and communities. Baking a fruit cake is not merely a culinary endeavor but a cherished tradition that brings people together, fostering a sense of camaraderie and nostalgia. Furthermore, the cake has transcended its cultural boundaries, gaining popularity beyond the Caribbean diaspora. Its rich, moist texture and complex flavors have earned it a place on dessert menus worldwide, enticing food enthusiasts with its exotic allure. The Caribbean fruit cake is more than just a dessert; it’s a testament to the region’s rich history, cultural diversity, and culinary expertise. With its tantalizing blend of flavors and aromas, this cake continues to captivate palates and hearts worldwide, carrying with it the stories and traditions of generations past. As long as families gather to celebrate, as long as there’s an appreciation for culinary heritage, the Caribbean fruit cake will remain a cherished symbol of unity, festivity, and the vibrant spirit of the Caribbean islands. Recipes for Christmas cake vary, but cer-

tain ingredients are key in every method. See Recipe below Ingredients: · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

6 ounces or 1.5 cup flour 8 ounces of margarine or butter 8 ounces sugar 4 eggs 1 pound raisins 1 teaspoon cinnamon 1/2 teaspoon mixed spice 1/2 teaspoon salt 4 ounces mixed peel 4 ounces cherries 1/2 pound prunes (chopped) 1 cup wine/brandy 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 teaspoon vanilla finely grated rind of 1 lime/lemon 2 tablespoons browning

Method: · Cream butter, sugar and browning until soft and fluffy · Sieve all dry ingredients together · Beat eggs, wine/brandy together · Add egg mixture to creamed butter and sugar · Add fruits · Add flour and fold in. Do not overbeat when mixing · Bake at 350F for 1 1/2 hours Yield: 9” round cake

Jerk Ham With A Mango Orange Pineapple Rum Glaze A Caribbean Christmas perhaps doesn’t feel quite complete without a traditional, beautifully glazed ham. This year, add a twist to your usual ham with a unique combination of tangy fruits and complex rum glaze with this recipe from food blogger Chris De La Rosa of Caribbeanpot.com. What you need: 9-10 pound ham 1 tablespoon ground allspice 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1 teaspoon ground nutmeg 2 tablespoon olive oil 1 cup orange juice 1 inch piece ginger 4 scallions 4 cloves garlic 8-10 sprigs thyme 2 tablespoon dark soy sauce 1 scotch bonnet pepper 1.5 tablespoon brown sugar 1/4 cup rum Glaze 2 cups orange juice 1 lemon (juice) 1 can pine apple tibits (14 fl oz) 1 1/2 cup mango pieces 3/4 cup brown sugar

1/2 teaspoon salt 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice 1 teaspoon grated ginger 1/4 cup rum zest of 1 orange What to do:

Cut crisscross incisions into the ham. To make the marinade, use a food processer and combine allspice, cinnamon, ground nutmeg, olive oil, orange juice, ginger, scallions, garlic, thyme and dark soy sauce. Once it thickens, add in scotch bonnet pepper, brown sugar and rum. Pour the marinade over the ham and work in with your hands into the incisions. Marinate overnight or at least 1 hour. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Place the ham into your baking dish and loosely tent with foil to cover. Place on the middle shelf of the oven and set a timer for an hour and 15 minutes. To make the mango pineapple rum glaze, add all the ingredients except the orange zest into a sauce pan over medium heat and bring to a boil. Reduce to a simmer and cook for 40-45 minutes on low. Turn off the heat and add in the orange zest. After the timer goes off, removed the foil on the ham and turn uo the temperature to 400

degrees and cook for another 15 minutes. Turn the heat to a broil and begin basting your ham with the glaze. Baste 2-3 times waiting 3-4 minutes between each application of glaze.

Remove your ham from the oven after your final glaze and let cool. Serve with your preferred sides and enjoy!


20

CARIBSPORTS

WEEK ENDING DECEMBER 19, 2023

ICC Unveils Revised Schedule for ICC U19 Men’s World Cup in South Africa

A revised schedule for the ICC U19 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2024 has been revealed by the International Cricket Council (ICC), confirming five venues in South Africa that will host the 15th edition of the celebrated event between 19 January and 11 February, following the decision taken by the ICC Board in November to relocate the event from Sri Lanka. The new schedule sees the hosts kick off their campaign against the West Indies in Potchefstroom on opening day while defending champions India start the defense of their crown a day later against former champions Bangladesh, who claimed the silverware when the tournament was last hosted in South Africa back in 2020.

West Indies first round matches are: 19 January: vs South Africa at JB Marks Oval, Potchefstroom 24 January: vs Scotland at JB Marks Oval, Potchefstroom 26 January: vs England at JB Marks Oval, Potchefstroom The most exciting young talent in world cricket will compete for the silverware across 41 matches held at established international venues; Mangaung Oval in Bloemfontein, Buffalo Park in East London, Kimberley Oval in Kimberley, JB Marks Oval in Potchefstroom and finally Willowmoore Park in Benoni – the venue selected to host the Semi-Finals on 6 and 8 February, and the Final on 11 February. The event will welcome a new format for this

edition, where teams progressing from the group stages will enter a new Super Six stage, starting 30 January, where two groups of six teams will clash to determine the Semi-Finalists and the subsequent Finalists. In the group listings, holders India are joined by Bangladesh, Ireland, and USA in Group A. Group B consists of England, South Africa, West Indies, and Scotland. Group C features Australia, Sri Lanka, Zimbabwe, and Namibia while Group D is made up of Afghanistan, Pakistan, New Zealand, and Nepal. ICC Head of Events, Chris Tetley commented, “In the past 12 months we have seen South Africa successfully deliver two milestone events for the sport - the inaugural ICC U19 Women’s T20 World Cup last year, and the groundbreaking ICC Women’s T20 World Cup that immediately followed.” “The relocation of the U19 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2024 to South Africa allows us the opportunity to build on this momentum and welcome the best young cricketers on the planet to five notable international venues. This event has a long-standing tradition of unveiling the newest stars onto the international stage, and with fans given the opportunity to witness these players in action for free, we firmly believe the stage is set for another thrilling edition.” Tournament Director, Wanele Mngomezulu added, “As Cricket South Africa we are humbled by

the ICCs show of confidence in our abilities to stage international cricket events. While the task of hosting the U19 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2024 has been conferred upon us with very tight timelines, we are happy to take on the challenge. Hosting this event allows us an opportunity to further sharpen our skills and capabilities in the run-up to the ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup 2027 which will be held in South Africa.” “Hosting the tournament on home soil is opportune for us to promote cricket to sport-loving South Africans and attract new fans and young talent to the game, thereby driving our strategic pillars of excellence, access, and inclusion.” Ahead of the event, each competing team will play two warm-up matches between 13 and 17 January in venues in Johannesburg and Pretoria. The U19 Men’s Cricket World Cup has long been the springboard for some of the most recognizable stars of the global game. West Indies won the title in 2016 when the event was staged in Bangladesh. That team was led by Shimron Hetmyer and included Alzarri Joseph, Keemo Paul, Obed McCoy, and Odean Smith. Through the history of the event, India are the most decorated with five U19 Men’s Cricket World Cup titles, Australia has won the event three times, Pakistan twice, while England, Bangladesh, West Indies and 2024 hosts South Africa have each been crowned once.

Draw Delivers Groups for 2024 Concacaf W Gold Cup Miami, FL - Concacaf today conducted the official draw for the 2024 Concacaf W Gold Cup. The inaugural edition of the region’s new flagship competition for women’s national teams will be played between February 17 – March 10, 2024, across four venues in three US metropolitan areas and includes the participation of Concacaf ’s and CONMEBOL’s best women’s national teams and some of the world’s top players. The made-for-TV event was hosted by CBS Sports reporter Susannah Collins and included the participation of Concacaf President and FIFA Vice President Victor Montagliani and former national team stars Dinnia

Diaz (CRC), Cheyna Matthews (JAM) and Monica Ocampo (MEX). Concacaf Chief Football Competitions Officer Carlos Fernandez conducted the draw. In Monday’s draw, the 12 women’s national teams participating in the tournament’s group stage were divided into three groups of four as follows: Group A: United States, Mexico, Argentina, and Prelims Winner 3 Group B: Brazil, Panama, Colombia, and Prelims Winner 1 Group C: Canada, Costa Rica, Paraguay, and Prelims Winner 2

The pairings for the Preliminary Round (Prelims) were determined based on Concacaf Women’s Rankings as of December 2023 and are as follows (highest-ranked teams versus the lowest-ranked teams): P1: Haiti (1) vs Puerto Rico (6) P2: El Salvador (2) vs Guatemala (5) P3: Guyana (3) vs Dominican Republic (4) The 2024 Concacaf W Gold Cup will begin with the Prelims at Dignity Health Sports Park Track and Field Stadium on February 17, 2024. After single-match elimination play, the winning team in each match will

advance to the Group Stage. A 12-national team Group Stage will be played between February 20-28, 2024, at Dignity Health Sports Park (Group A), Snapdragon Stadium (Group B), and Shell Energy Stadium (Group C). After round-robin play, the group winners, runners-up, and the two best third-place finishers will advance to the tournament’s Quarterfinals. The Knockout Stage will commence with the Quarterfinals at BMO Stadium on March 2 and 3, followed by the Semifinals and Final at Snapdragon Stadium on March 6 and 10, respectively.


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