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22 ⢠Bay Area Reporter ⢠May 17-23, 2018
Civics lessons take the stage by Jim Gladstone
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veryone who attends Berkeley Repâs final production of its season will find a keepsake booklet containing the text of the United States Constitution at their seats in the Peetâs Theatre, generously provided by the ACLU Foundation of Northern California. With any luck, the shimmery fragments of intrigue and inspiration that emerge all-tooinfrequently in writer-actress Heidi Schreckâs âWhat the Constitution Means to Meâ will rekindle audience membersâ own curiosity about the original document. Many of their musings will have more coherence and entertainment value than Schreckâs prove to have. When the Rep made its January announcement that âWhat the Constitutionâ would replace a previously scheduled play, one assumed the substitution was going to be, well, another play. But âThis is not a playâ is among the first things Schreck says when she casually ambles onto the stage, houselights still up. âWe donât know whatâs going to happen.â Friends, it isnât. And what happened inspired a degree of headscratching that could put a fingernail in contact with brain matter. Schreck is certainly well-intentioned in her mix of autobiographical storytelling, provocative â if
Alessandra Mello/Berkeley Repertory Theatre
Playwright and performer Heidi Schreck in the West Coast premiere of âWhat the Constitution Means to Meâ at Berkeley Rep.
somewhat pedantic â history lessons, and improvised interaction with charismatic, whipsmart local high school student Anaya Matthews (who alternates performances with a peer, Wisdom Kunitz). She aims to create a vivid emotional connection between the Constitution and an American public that is all-too-passively controlled through its interpretation. But shortly after describing 1787âs Constitutional Convention as a âsteamyâ intellectual struggle, Schreck throws theatrical convention to the wind. Schreck explains that in the show, she will recreate her teenage debates about the Constitution at American Legion-sponsored competitions, and all-too-briefly takes up a convincingly adolescent vocabulary and enthusiasm, passionately describing the documentâs tangled ambiguities â or, perhaps, she suggests, its flexibilities â as âa crucibleâ and âa penumbra.â Her keen encapsulation of a teenâs desire to demonstrate mastery of the unmasterable provides a glimpse of real acting prowess (Schreck has performed with leading national companies). But all-too-quickly, sheâs Caspering her way back through the fourth wall to speak to the audience from her adult perspective again, sharing opinions about the inherent sexism of a document written en-
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tirely by men, and anecdotes about family experience with depression and abortion. Local actor Danny Wolohan also slips out of his role as 15-year-old Schreckâs gruff Legionnaire host to tell his own tangential autobiographical stories. As Casper himself might say: Boo! The 90-minute show, theoretically directed by Oliver Butler, reaches its most charming, then most baffling moments in the final third, when Schreck is joined on stage by Matthews for a brief, cheerful debate in which Schreck argues for the creation of a new Constitution, while Matthews defends the value of our endlessly reinterpretable original. But weâre engaged by their joy in sparring, not any profundity in their content. The opening night performance ended with an announcement that there are alternate endings, followed by Schreck and Matthews sitting back-to-back in dimmed light and peppering each other with silly slumber-party questions about favorite animals and other inconsequential, non-Constitutional matters. Then the house lights went up, and it was time to hit the booklets.t âWhat the Constitution Means to Meâ plays Berkeley Rep, through June 17. Tickets from $45. www.berkeleyrep.org.
Waging war on governmental stupidity by Tim Pfaff
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n a couple of weeks last month, Ronan Farrow came out publicly, won a Pulitzer Prize for his reporting on Harvey Weinstein for The New Yorker, was named one of Timeâs 100 most influential people, and saw the publication of his book, âWar on Peace: The End of Diplomacy and the Decline of American Influenceâ (Norton). Shortly thereafter, North and South Korea took their biggest steps toward one another since the Korean War armistice, people gave Trump credit for it and he snatched it, and it was revealed that over Easter, secretly, Mike Pompeo, then still CIA director and a fiercely embattled nominee for Secretary of State back home, had gone to meet Kim Jong Un in Pyongyang for talks. The cross-timing was such that Farrow, appearing on a string of talk shows that has marked one of the newsiest book tours ever, talked. In hours of Congressional hearings,
Pompeo had demonstrated his gift for obfuscating inarticulately. Farrow spoke lucidly on Pompeo, who was narrowly confirmed between the authorâs appearances on the talk shows, and on the Korea business as a whole in complete, grammatically intact, substantive sentences
that didnât preclude his saying he found it all terrifying. Farrow also was unfailingly civil, appropriately funny and poised as a raptor. At the grand old age of 30, he agreed with the sane people that our hope â a word he uses with evident sincerity â lies with the younger generation, in which he did not expressly include himself. His bookâs like that. Urgent, informed and not without a sense of humor sly enough to put his elders in their places and gentle enough to leave you thinking that, bad as things are, youâre not wasting your time reading it despite the worldâs hanging by a thread. You could be spending more time with the people closest to you, but theyâd likely not be as unrelentingly interesting, even entertaining, as Farrow. Heâs interviewed every living Secretary of State, all of whom talked to him willingly, and some of whom let him talk their truth to power in ways they, by their stations, could not or did not. And he even recounts the obligatory bathroom meeting (his job interview) with his mentor, Richard Holbrooke, though it needs saying that Farrow was standing outside the bathroom door as Holbrooke showered, and that this behavior was routine for Holbrooke and not, appearances to the contrary, at all Weinstein-ishâ or, you can be sure, that would have made it into this book, too. Farrow worked, in official capacities, in the State Department, for four years beginning in 2009 â sub-ambassadorially, to be sure, being precocious while making color Power Points and scuffing his shoe leather, without which his tales would lack color if not credibility. Anyone who, like him, has waited in a hot, windowless office of a military regime arguing for visa privileges will understand. As recently as the late Obama Administration, when comparatively low-profile John Kerry was doing things like brokering the Iran Deal â and Farrow was already deep into this 450-page book â âWar on Peaceâ would probably have been read primarily by the people who
Brigitte Lacombe
âWar on Peace: The End of Diplomacy and the Decline of American Influenceâ author Ronan Farrow.
already knew its contents, from their vantage point, and would have argued it with face- and ass-saving âexpertise.â Today, in the still wake of the Trump-Tillerson dismantling of the State Department â even now still lacking an ambassador to South Korea â this deadly serious, witleavened book meets a public nearly desperate to hear its message. Like its namesake, âWar on Peaceâ is in no small part an adventure story. There are breath-holding (his and the readerâs) sand-in-his-shoes Pakistani stories. Many of his interviews with SecStates for this book read like Meetings with Remarkable Madmen (and stuffed shirts), some of the women acquitting themselves marginally better. Importantly, this is not a dumpon-Trump book, of which weâve had our fill. Farrow traces the hacking away at diplomacy, mostly giving way to the military, as a process long in the devolving. The bravery of this book does not inspire nostalgia for the administrations of William Jefferson Clinton or Barack Hussein Obama, either. But neither is it ever wantonly destructive, and Farrow allows for human decency beyond his own.
There are no dull stretches in this startling yet intellectually honest, responsible book. (Unlike, say, with âFire and Fury,â there are academically correct endnotes along with its index.) But there is, as he emphasized in one of his more trenchant TV appearances, a through-line that he would prefer be the attentiongetter. In short, it is that everywhere the U.S. has reduced its influence or withdrawn, China has stepped in, cagily and with imperial, subcutaneously malicious intent. Speaking as someone living just south of China, and daily feeling its reach and grasp, I urge heeding Farrowâs view of our present and future, which augurs to make us sorrier than about Putin. One can only hope Farrowâs war on profligate governmental stupidity will turn out to be a paean to diplomacy and not a dirge on its death. If we all end up in camps, hope youâre in the same barracks with Farrow. To borrow from his motherâs ex, going to bed with Farrow (the book) has been the most fun Iâve had without having sex. Itâs also revived a nearly lost feeling: that I want to go on.t