College Level Physics

Page 191

KEY TAKEAWAY •

Heat is the transfer of energy of a substance to another substance and is not the same thing as the temperature of a substance.

Heat is energy and, rather than work, which is the force acting over a distance, it involves the spontaneous transfer of energy from one source to another because of a temperature difference between the two.

There are several types of heat transfer, such as conduction, convection, and radiation.

The rate of heat transfer in conduction can be established between two objects.

The rate of heat transfer in convection is difficult to calculate because there are many factors involved, such as the rising of air as it heats and factors like wind.

Convection plays a big role in determining the earth’s weather patterns.

All things will emit electromagnetic radiation. Things that easily absorb electromagnetic radiation are also things that emit electromagnetic radiation more.

The wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation determines its ability to radiate heat.

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