BOATING SAFETY | 33
Operation Failure
NOTICE
If you experience a propulsion, steering or control failure, immediately turn OFF the engine. Try to determine the failure and repair, if qualified to do so. Otherwise, call or signal for assistance.
Weeds can sometimes be removed by shifting to NEUTRAL, pausing for a moment, then shifting to REVERSE to unwind the weeds from the propeller.
HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS Every waterway poses hazards that should be avoided. The following infor-
Dam Spillways
mation outlines some of the hazards which may be encountered.
The area around dam spillways is very hazardous and conditions can change rapidly. Stay clear of the spillways and areas below dams.
Shallow Water Operation Shallow water brings on obvious hazards such as sand bars, stumps, rocks, etc.
Restricted Areas
Know the area you will be operating the boat in. Hitting objects at high speeds
Before boating, check with Local, State, and Federal authorities to identify
can cause severe damage to people and the boat. If you know you will be
restricted areas. Because of the threat of terrorism, the U.S. Coast Guard has and
navigating the boat in shallow water, post a lookout and proceed slowly.
will continue to implement strict limits on watercraft near U.S. Navy and Coast Guard ships and other potential targets.
Know the minimal depth your boat can safely travel.
Weather/Seas Warning Markers
Learn and understand weather patterns and signs of change. Bad weather can
Learn to recognize the different buoys and day markers; they are used as the
cause an uncomfortable and unsafe situation. If a storm approaches, seek a
signposts of the waterways identifying navigable routes and water hazards. It
safe harbor.
is a good idea to ask local authorities about hazard areas and if they are marked. Stay within boundaries and clear of hazards.
ENVIRONMENT As a boater, you already appreciate nature’s beauty and the peace of the great
Weeds
outdoors. It is a boater’s responsibility to protect the natural environment by
Weeds can generally be a threat to a boat’s engine and other components on
keeping waterways clean. DO NOT put anything in the water you would not
the boat. If weeds wrap around the propeller, they can create vibration in the
want to eat or drink!
engine. They also restrict water intake, causing the engine to overheat.