Ferran adria modern gastronomy a to z 2010

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Modern Gastronomy: A to Z

General uses:

In the retail food industry: It is used to increase the proportion of calcium in some foodstuffs.

In restaurants: In spherification (in the form of calcium salts, preferably calcium chloride). Quantity and instructions for use:

Maximum/minimum quantity: QS (minimum needed to obtain the desired effect).

Basic quantity for cooking (for calcium chloride): For basic spherification, 0.5–1%; for inverse spherification, concentrations are in the experimental phase.

Instructions for use: For basic spherification, mix calcium chloride with water first; for inverse spherification, add calcium chloride directly into the product (in the experimental phase).

Caloric sweetener food concepts What is it? A name given to a series of additives that are used as low-intensity sweeteners. Additional information:

Also known as nutritional sweeteners.

All products referred to under this name belong to the polyol chemical group. See Polyols.

Caloric sweeteners are based on the following properties: •• A mild sweetness that is equal to or less than sugar. •• Sensation of freshness in most cases. •• They are laxative at doses greater than 60 g/kg. •• Some are hygroscopic (they absorb water). •• They give a certain texture to products.

They are catalogued as additives.

38 © 2010 by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC


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