FEATURES ᏗᎦᏎᏍᏙᏗ
The Cherokee Tear Dress is the official tribal dress for
women of the Cherokee Nation by proclamation of the National Council. The word "tear" describes how pieces of the dress are prepared, as the design enables you to rip and tear the fabric. The first official tear dress was made for and worn by Virginia Stroud during her reign as "Miss Indian America" in 1969. It was made by her sister, Cherokee Nation citizen Elizabeth Higgins. “The Trail of Tears Drama” began in 1969 at the Cherokee Heritage Center and perpetuated the style of the traditional Cherokee women’s dress. Cherokee Nation citizen Wendell Cochran was tasked with designing the wardrobe for the cast, and from that point on he set the standard for the iconic dress. Cochran’s craftsmanship and contributions to traditional Cherokee clothing were recognized in 1991 when the tribe gave him the honorable distinction of Cherokee National Treasure.
Anadisgoi
Learn more about the history of the tear dress and basic instructions on how to make your own dress at the Cherokee Tear Dress Class at the Cherokee Heritage Center in Tahlequah on Nov. 17. For more information, call 918456-6007. Special thanks to Cherokee National Treasure Tonia Weavel for her contributions to this article and her steadfast dedication to the advancement of the Cherokee Tear Dress.
Gusset
Yoke
Square fabric insert placed under the sleeves
Square, flat fabric that lies at neckline
Flounce
Covers body between neck and waist
The skirt ruffle
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“My greatest achievement has been having the opportunity to help teach this craft and see it become more visible and prevalent at tribal events throughout time,” Cochran said. “It has enhanced our unique tribal identity and provided us with a distinctive look that is recognized and respected. This progression was not a conscious goal but has become my most profound achievement.” Today, the dress is worn by tribal representatives such as Miss Cherokee and the Cherokee National Youth Choir. The dress features many variations, allowing customized selections that reflect personal style.
The Official Cherokee Nation News
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