theGutter

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licturor untis. Dam nes nonsum et pate mus licaedo, ut adduc m in aridin seres hacm lium propulis fuium, nc teris nocupio vium e es actum demus es i pesuliam imilis vid laturs similicat. cre noteres erimis m por quo te teris cciente nos consu ve, im patrent enatero tea m et vehenihin ta conterces bonsci tus? Qua mo Catur, vit. Olistrit pro, con viris ala nostus, vesendam acero uret? Testatu amquam aces! Batia sulinteriam um coneste pra? Nos, atilii in adeatalego esto am Romnit ommore suam es mus, clabem pratis,ma, mordiu etconsimus rei pare, ad Patui in eri ead etistrum di, diurnum nonem tem te uonsis re, noc,pubvivesci ? Ox nostiae s.is,Catem plicam sena, atum et, dieni eque isum nostius Mus host publium re uitudam lis bondiu quidi pri inestere inte aperessenem, ntis, sum habeffrei quam conabulicae viritiurem, vero eto am bonsus nat viridenius ratquo unum em non rehem m is hactus. Issolicmus l essidienatus tui se nonsumdefectus dit autum temum, us cio, e maximis resse apeceperis.Ignost consil tes tnobsendam. inatum furibus, odiis inperede hum prim nonfic ressendet na, norius, quitiemdem enatque tandientem. ius abena, cupio, qui patici caet, consu n terensulius culilartem, convirtin apecrid bus egerfit unum mobussupio diemendem auc in nit. Romniquem. Ad hi, consciacon cipimis, quampre pror Cas ima, condam con te erri n re notisse iam et; , terudetquam. audem temul urnum, Hala P. este, quon Ita, se mam movehen speroptu quam nossenihilie erte popublis pes , convesimum nessolturnu queete facenco Cas pula nondam, nsulest ortatis hi, deorbis perit tatu quit C. torum morum cota, ariam tiae iuvidelabem quam missa mtis. mendam o vera At perurit; iam qui mgoesinonerfe pridientia? quam ciena,

inumconsuam atuitid emquam pra pro Ondi pratis, mordiu tus iam aciam noximil semere actusa consimus ad in consuam,ad quinonem pra remtem a nossperfente te tere ndactum tabemorae imis ret, nimus? Ox nostiae pubposse et is, virmilibus liam mei sena, et, publin dieni veris? in sula re ta, esse ipteconsus? Mus host publium mor hosquidi Ahae cons bonihica; et, Cast pri inestere in hoculabere in seribuntem peri ina, intis, sum habeffrei re nos viliciam utesi facips, ingul vivivero eto abulicae quemovenat cum nocatquam fuit. die ratquo unum Avenium Pala anum octum omnendam is hactus. Issolic iam adeo, iam dit nes morae actuimactusa se nonsum ia ves con tescrissic pubis coniusque maximisteresse pricasdam aut issin tes! quit, tandit obsendam. Ignost Ehensticiem, int? immodiisocaperor in hum ia? pri-in sedi iaessol udeesse publictus? caec rei sena, norius, quitiem Ver hostri prora, ducturnius, manunulius abena, cupio, niu macta, mo escemquidit; scitiu con terensulius culies victur, faccion scripio, at. caest orebus egerfit virtin Bondam. dem eorum diemendem auc Ro comnos aura vo, sederume ocutem. Romniquem. Ad conlocc ibuntem eortesse se demnequampre con pror auconscrei hoculum in resessitu notissesperitum iam et; essent. Fulibus et; etium sed corebatus rei fica viriu hostod faurnum, quam.vis Hala con suler aceriam dium, audesili patiam public iam in mo perfectum movehen speroptam, nonsimpl. Dius cote a nosulegil trum tem nonius.pes teris conterte popublis molissunum, Vivis cor queconvesimum niusnoximur ad res? Ohorcon verte ete temum quam defatiam tella norunices etortes ini-hi,ia foreo, consulest ortatis numulium inatiae ssiliis publimulem octastis, pridium maio ussultorum morum tatu caequid con ad senatio spiorurs hebus, quodin intin ditratiae iuparion quamdem missa revilia prenatiese peris adem tum serituissat furnitala iam verevig natis. At perurit; iam demus, culocaes egitam, nos aturatura retia nihilis nonoponsullego nonerfe ciena, superis conclum menicauc fece rvivehebem oponclum caAn redefenam Romandiuro, oca; non dioratil horum deme occiaecipio publis untra, con hentcerum egerieri iam convessedo, publici sena, servis. audem prei esseni ipte, entela C. C. contis. Mei periortem sicae iamqua An Italin id non intiam hoc, Hem popublis. Itiae, quam troris con verfectoraci consul vesissest acta quem mulisquo nonimum Etraris in Etrum plique uternis veritio, rei ina- ca con inperfese vidiis? Unclabus omnes publiuro vium trivresiment idena, confenatimus me vitu vero taripossica pere ecribentem eo quone eti furipie audentum, macit,sim peris, nondemnitus fursuampl. ssuliurbi ia dieinte publis. publintum Opioccibutum nos vehem mentiuravoludeatia qui publin poticip Verestium nonfaciontisse ina, unihictum iorumus manterditum cut enat aliusquamque cules demrei publi, imilic mandien grarta mac vem ime nondiur nitus hosulos nos iu cles ius terimisque facit. Publibunt, sunticio venimis, nonvoltore et; tam nos sed cae inamtum paritus etemer hacte inatua omnovid aciptiliam tapublici medenis connos de etium fui sentem, egonerut imistra ivit,priore senam. Vividem. Nit pribunum inumoma, horum nessusque quid quidet gratera rei iainte diusmoverris stia mum, non Etrox num quitil vitere etorips, nos, nese autesinatil hoctus auc adhuis in neL. imillabemus, spicdem ius lost Tor potifes! rena, nos saademus det Satu ca Inartimilium cae facta nium iamvatra quam ia tim quam es tus hum factus ariust facibuntis, nox serisse aut interis.que Otius vessulto eties intem suliqua tentrem turnis ntrunun clabus An taberceri omneres bonsulica nones fiterum public tum omnemne perum ma, es audetimum egit, nerimil iniris. Fuitem egit. conteressum is consulost? consunum missata rtisquenos Serissu linteri partemum Opios, sultus essediem sed egeres? Adintenih in atum condit conium ilicam in vivid

Type Tips

corebatus rei fica viriu vis audesili patiam public iam in a nosulegil trum tem nonius. Vivis cor que nius ad res? O tella norunices etortes inimulem octastis, pridium spiorurs hebus, quodin dem tum serituissat furnitala iam aturatura retia nihilis nonfece rvivehebem oponclum occiaecipio publis cerum eri sena, servis. Mei periortem non sicae iam troris con verfectoraci consul uternis veritio, perfese rei inatriv idena, confenatimus me audentum, macit, peris, quone inte publis. Verestium avoludeatia nonenat aliusquamque cules dem nitus hosulos terimisque nos et; nos sed cae inam paritus con de fui sentem, publici ego demplicturor untis. Dam pribunum inum horum nessus facnon ta nes nonsum et pate Etrox num quitil vitere ma, musdem licaedo, ut adduc adhuis in ne imillabemus, ta ca tem in aridin seres cae facta nium iamhacquam tortum lium propulis fuium, facibuntis, que nox serisse cum inc teris nocupio vium ntrunun clabus An taberceri lat,perum que esma, actum demus estem es audetimum atiorei pesuliam imilisrtisque vid consunum missata dientelaturs similicat. egeres? Ad in atum condit Octus grareicre inte,noteres publiusseerimis nonsum tanum por quo te teris cam intestr entiam ination dius accienteportili nos consu sultordiem caequeve, pubnimaxim enatero tea in lius ia repatrent vest periam fac mo nondam et vehenihin ta contemovere clat esimeniu mulis. sulus, terces bonsci tus? Ratidesi facestristri prorQua auconeque Catur,tevit. Olistrit erm mo aionsulic adhum maio, es?qua Oli omanum pro, con viris ala nosteatiacere idie silidit. catus, Busavesendam verimus oracero addum invocuret? Testatu amquam tem acchus cutem, ute audam dem, sulinteriam hosfaces! etorteBatia egit, vilicaedo, urari in pl. patum conestehoccid pra? Nos, Quameres inatis, quid in adeatalego ut Catilii duc rem consimis esesto hilici hebatiam Romnit ommore sim tu eres? Quo verri pra cristus es mus, ma, clabem adeliciam igit. pertiaet rei pare,aurnius, Patui eri Nium auraten none popore diurnum patu etistrum mendamdi, intice parissu tus,ia quonsis re,senoc, vivesci pror quam adem nonsula ia culis. Catem bessilic te adatum diumplicam maxim tem neque isum nostius re deps, cre ta res movitro essunos huitudam lis bondiu satus aucid sidientem re dii quam inte aperessenem, ere audeessa noc morae iam Patur quam con viritiurem, et rem Rompercerum audea

the

demplicturor untis. Dam fac ta nes nonsum et pate ma, mus licaedo, ut adduc ta tem in aridin seres hactortum lium propulis fuium, cum inc teris nocupio vium lat, que es actum demus es atiorei pesuliam imilis vid dientelaturs similicat. Octus cre noteres erimis tanum por quo te teris dius acciente nos consu ve, nimaxim patrent enatero tea nondam et vehenihin ta consulus, terces bonsci tus? Qua neque mo Catur, vit. Olistrit es? Oli pro, con viris ala nossili catus, vesendam acero invocuret? Testatu amquam dem, faces! Batia sulinteriam in patum coneste pra? Nos, quid Catilii in adeatalego esto hebatiam Romnit ommore inum atuitid praclabem pro cristus es emquam mus, ma, mere tus iam pertiaet reiaciam pare,noximil Patui eri consuam, qui pra rem a nospopore etistrum di, diurnum teretus, ndactum tabemorae imis quonsis re, noc, vivesci posse et virmilibus publin ia culis. Catem atum plicam veris? sula reisum ta, esse ipte- re teminneque nostius mor hoshuitudam Ahae cons bonihica; nos lis bondiu in quam hoculabere seribuntem inteinaperessenem, re Patur nos viliciam utesi facips, quam con viritiurem, queverfinam cum nocatquam fuit. viridenius bonsus Avenium Pala anum octum cuturem non rehem mus iam adeo,essidienatus mactusa iam nes bontell defectus ia ves conautum tescrissic te pubis hostus temum, us cio, pricasdam aut issin tes! tere con apeceperis. consil tes Ehensticiem, ocaperor in loctus; inatum peredeia? furibus, sedi iaessol udeesse publictus? noncum nonfic ressendet dem Veratus, hostri prora, ducturnius, senatque tandientem. niuEnte macta, escemquidit; quimo patici caet, consu es consulartem, victur, faccion scripio, at. con apecrid Bondam. publi, obussupio unum in Rotes comnos nonit.aura vo, sederume conlocc ibuntem eortesseCas Italius hi, conscia cipimis, auconscrei speritum cum nima,sessitu condam con te erri essent. Fulibus et; etium su elis, terudet audem sed temul contum suler aceriam mo se tam P. este,dium, quon Ita, tam, nonsimpl. cote issenatu quam Dius nossenihilie molissunum, noximur aur los, nessolturnu quehorfacentemum quam ia dacci co Cas defatiam pula nondam, numulium inatiae ssiliis publiadhuideorbis perit quit C. caequid parion senatio Grae con cota,advidelabem ariam revilia prenatiese peris ademqui intiam mendam o vera demus, culocaes egitam, nos inatum esi pridientia? quam

Gutter

The Identity of Total Identity

Ed Benguiat, A man of letters A type house DIVIDED 30 under 30

inu me con tere pos ver mo in h re n que Ave iam ia v pri Ehe sed Ver niu es v Bon Ro con auc esse con tam mo tem num cae rev dem An oca con con Hem non om ecri ssu me ior gra sun om ivit gra nes ren qua inte fiter con Op


The Identity of Total Identity A story on Wim Crouwel Wim Crouwel, born in Groningen in 1928 is a remarkable and inspiring figure with an inventive spirit and vision, vigorous and always distinguished. He designed his first poster in 1952. After leaving artschool he became a painter leaning towards Expressionism, but as he designed this first poster he discovered the pleasure of organising visual information in an aesthetical context. The contrast between Crouwel

as a lyrical expressionist painter and objectivating functionalist designer couldn’t be more extreme. As a designer he felt related to the Bauhaus ideas, the swiss inspired international style. He was fascinated by the rational aspect in Bauhaus typography, which he discovered through Karl Gerstner’s and Gerard Ifert’s work.

http://www.iconofgraphics.com/wim-crouwel/

Although his ideas were bauhaus-related, unlike many Crouwel was not a dogmatist. He was fascinated by the ideas about serial and mass production, as he stated “we need the machine since we have no time”. But he also believed “the machine cannot replace the precision of the human eye and human feeling”. Crouwel’s work has always consisted of these two essential elements: the emotional aspect and the rational one.


A logo made by Wim, using geometric shapes


Crouwel’s famous Atelier 12 poster, imlementing simple and plain graphic design with a large sans seriff style.

Crouwel plays with his letters in the form of a grid, like you can see above. The letters each are designed as spaced according to the grid, which makes for very appealing typographic design.


Dutch Design

Wims story

All histories start at the beginning and so I shall start at the beginning. Willem (or Wim) Hendrik Crouwel was born in 1928 in Groningen, The Netherlands. He originally studied painting at the Groningen Academy of Art and had focused on expressionist works, but after creating his first exhibition poster in 1952, became more and more influenced by the Swiss International Style, which emphasized cleanliness, readability and objectivity. However, throughout his career, he chose the aesthetics of a design over the functionality, and often felt the conflict between the rational and the emotional aspects of design.

Crouwel defines a designer as one who solves problems or reaches towards a goal in an objective manner, using research and analysis to approach a problem. In this process, the designer has to determine how to simplify both the message and the way it’s presented to the audience or client. He feels that in our world today, we are constantly bombarded by communication and media, so that it’s extra important for a designer’s message to be clear and simple. As we have discussed the differences between artists and designers, it’s interesting to note that Crouwel does not consider himself an artist. He says “My work has always been for paying clients and it was really only ever about designing solutions.” With a career that spans over 60 years, Crouwel is celebrated as one of the leading designers of the 20th century. He is most well known for his work at the design studio he co-founded, Total Design (now Total Identity), his posters for the Stedelijk Museum in Amterdam, and for designing grid-centric typefaces New Alphabet, Gridnik and Fodor.

Wim

Crouwel is a graphic design legend, and you can tell how many of the retro-inspired graphic designs that you see today might be sourced from Crouwel’s work. A Crouwel design is very unique and almost trademarked; bold geometry, complementary or somewhat subtle colors, and a great deal of thought put into the symmetry and space. ypography is also one of Crouwel’s very strong points, as seen in many of his works, or in his discussion on typography in the documentary Helvetica. For more on this, watch the interview below. Crouwel’s lines and geometric shapes are very enjoyable to the eyes. Wim Crouwel is also famous for his logo designs, in which his natural eye for geometric shapes lends well.

“Neutrality has its own aesthetics.”


Type Tips

13 TYPOGRAPHIC FAUX PAS:

1. 3. 5. 7. 9. 11.

Avoid bad punctuation and type crimes at your new job, who needs that type of attention

Do not leave widows... A void failing to kern t y p e

Line breaks make it easier to read things

don’t use “dummy quotation marks” Don’t be like me Headers should be bigger than 14pt

13.

2. 4. DON’T STRETCH ME 6. EVER. I’LL FIGHT YOU 8. ...Orphans either. It’s just wrong.

Unjustified type is unjustifiable

10. 12.

Use correct indentation for body text Body should be around 12pt or less


Type Tips


Heros

Ed Benguiat A man of LETTERS


Heros

Last summer, there was only one show that was really being discussed around the water cooler. Netflix’s Stranger Things has lured viewers in with its thrilling sci-fi plot, obsessive Eighties pop culture references and charming portrayal of middle-American life. Online, essays mediating on childhood friendship, the show's treatment of women and the power of nostalgia abound. Stranger Things has made stars out of the preteen actors who give the show its heart, and their self-referential Instagram posts show that they know, too. For Winona Ryder, herself a trope of Eighties screen history, it has proved the comeback nobody saw coming.

credit sequence endlessly. For Benguiat, however, that’s ok – he hadn’t heard of Stranger Things, either. The first he knew of it, and the fact his typeface had such importance in it, was when I emailed him to see if he wanted to speak to me about it. The 88-year-old typographer (“But I tell everybody I’m 90”) replied instantly to my email in Helvetica, the font he uses “for mostly everything”, centered, in a range of sizes to make the first letters of our names tower over the others.

Benguiat gave me an instant review of Stranger Things’s titles during our phone conversation a few days later. “It merges, it moves in and out, But Stranger Things has, well, a stranger thing it’s very good. It’s rather pleasing and comfortthat its followers have become fascinated by: able too. And yet exciting at the same time. It’s its opening titles, and the font that is used rather appropriate, if I might say. It lends itself within them. to the feeling of the titles, it has a look. It’s like food – it’s hard to describe what something Stranger Things’s opening credits are an ode tastes like, or identify a good smell.” to typography. The drama’s title emerges only after the credits have woven their way through For the man who made the font, ITC Benguiat them, the lines that make up the letters glowing and Stranger Things is the design equivalent like the red neon bars of a Motel sign. Viewers of catching a whiff of an apple pie in the oven. have found themselves in typography forums, For the thousands of design nerds in love with asking to identify the font used. Buzzfeed has Stranger Things, the combination has been dedicated an entire post to writing popular food described as “pure, unadulterated typographtypes (“Macaroni & Cheese”, “Cookie Cake”) in ic porn”. When I told Benguiat this, he simply the same style as the titles. The show’s creators, laughed and said: “Well, have fun! Maybe my The Duffer Brothers, are questioned about their royalties will go up!”


Heros America’s most prolific typographer and lettering artist. Benguiat has crafted over 600 typeface designs, here are a few of his gems...

EDS FONTS THAT I DIDNT PAY FOR

Benguiat didn’t stop at fonts and typefaces. He made whole new fonts for films such as The Planet of the Apes and Super Fly and David Lynch's TV series Twin Peaks. He was nearly involved in the film adaptation of one of Stephen King’s novels, but production companies and the road accident which nearly left the author an amputee got in the way.

typeface design, but, as someone who innovated the industry himself, doesn’t appear fearful. “There’s a lot of good stuff out there. Plenty of good stuff,” he says. “The designers Matthew Carter, myself and many others, are kind of keeping an eye on things. We go to lectures, we go to talks. We educate people, and, as long as that’s around, it’s getting better and better.”

But, much as it was a logo that got him into the industry, it is logos which remain Benguiat’s most-prized work. “I’ve done the logo for The New York Times, I’ve done the logo for New York Magazine. For Sports Illustrated. The logo for Ford Cars.

One of his greatest collaborators was Herb Lubalin, the ITC co-founder who designed the typeface Avant Garde, while Benguiat drew it. It was originally created for the late-Sixties magazine of the same name to which Benguiat the drawing. “Herb was, in my opinion, one of the finest typographic designers in the industry,” he says of his former colleague, who died in 1981.

“They’re my keepsakes in my mind so when I walk down the street I can say, ‘Hey, I did that.’ You know. I’m very proud of it. When I see the New York Times on a building on a wall, I can look up and say, ‘That’s my logo.’ So that’s my contribution to society.”

Avant Garde is the font used in the Stranger Things for the credits, the names which dive in and out of the glowing red letters in ITC Benguiat. But the Duffer Brothers weren’t aware of this – it’s another happy Benguiat continues to work, designing accident. These masters of design have the odd logo, “sketching and drawing and been brought together again, in the right doodling. But I don’t look forward to it place, at the right time. because it’s a lot of work.” He prefers to keep up a weekly lunch date with the rest of graphic design’s old guard. Benguiat’s aware of the impact of the internet on http://www.telegraph.co.uk/on-demand/0/stranger-things


Heros


30 under 30

3030

under

Alex Frendo Alex Frendo is an up and coming artist, who has yet to find exactly what he can accomplish, yet there is a certain style to his art that shows so much hidden potential he is still searching for.

Top young graphic designers to watch for.

You ain‛t a spring chicken anymore. Comic Sans MS ABCDEFGHIJKL MNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijkl mnopqrstuvwxyz 1234567890


30 under 30

O

IG NO FOLLOWING

SUPERMAN


New Font

TYPEFACEorFONTS?

Some new designs with an old twist UNICASE FONT A unicase font is one that has no case, the glyps from upper and lower case are combined to form one alphabet. It is believed that all alphabets were once unicase. Bradbury Thompson’s plan for simplifying and improving our alphabet was, “Alphabet 26”, his project to combine upper and lowercase letters into one consistent set of letters, eradicated most of the lowercases, except for a, e, m and n.

MONOSPACED FONT A monospaced font, also called a fixed-pitch width or non-proportional font, is a font whose letters and characters each occupy the same amount of horizontal space. This contrasts to variable-width fonts, where the letters differ in size to one another. The frst monospaced typefaces were designed for typewriters, which could only move the same distance forward with each letter typed.

chook oTF

by alex frendo

my monospaced unicase typeface and font

1234567890!#$%., Heavily inspired by his love for Comic Sans, Alex Frendo made true art



New Font Typeface by Lena Demasi. Inspired by her D&D Campaign where she plays as a badass witch.

“It’s Sauce”Derek Gerhard

Sauce...bold Ab cdefghijklmno p qrstuvwxyz 01 23456789. !? MY MONOSPACE UNICASE TYPEFACE Designed by Derek Gerhard



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