Calculus of a Single Variable Hybrid Early Transcendental Functions 6th Edition Larso Test Bank by a348197685

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1.1 Graphs and Models

1.1 Graphs and Models Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____

Which of the following is the correct graph of

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____

Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus

Which of the following is the correct graph of

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1.1 Graphs and Models

____

Which of the following is the correct graph of

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____

Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus

Which of the following is the correct graph of

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1.1 Graphs and Models ____

a. b. c. d. e.

Find all intercepts:

Test for symmetry with respect to each axis and to the origin.

symmetric with respect to the origin symmetric with respect to the x-axis symmetric with respect to the y-axis no symmetry A, B, and C

____

a. b. c. d. e.

Find all intercepts:

x-intercepts: (–5, 0), (–2, 0), (2, 0); y-intercepts: (0, 0), (0, 10) x-intercepts: (–5, 0), (2, 0); y-intercept: (0, 10) x-intercepts: (–5, 0), (2, 0); y-intercept: (0, –10) x-intercepts: (–5, 0), (–2, 0), (2, 0); y-intercept: (0, 10) x-intercepts: (–5, 0), (–2, 0), (2, 0); y-intercept: (0, –10)

____

a. b. c. d. e.

x-intercepts: (–8, 0), (8, 0); no y-intercept x-intercept: (0, 0); y-intercepts: (0, 0), (0, –8), (0, 8) x-intercepts: (0, 0), (–8, 0), (8, 0); y-intercept: (0, 0) x-intercepts: (0, 0), (–8, 0), (8, 0); no y-intercept x-intercepts: (–8, 0), 8; y-intercept: (0, 0)

____

a. b. c. d. e.

Find all intercepts:

x-intercepts: ( ,0), ( ,0); y-intercepts: (0, ), (0, 3) x-intercept: (12, 0); y-intercepts: (0, ), (0, 3) x-intercepts: (4, 0), (–3,0); y-intercept: (0, ) x-intercepts: ( , 0), ( ,0); y-intercepts: (0, –12), (0, 12) x-intercept: ( , 0); y-intercept: (0, –12)

____

a. b. c. d. e.

Test for symmetry with respect to each axis and to the origin.

symmetric with respect to the origin symmetric with respect to the y-axis symmetric with respect to the x-axis both B and C no symmetry

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____

Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus

10.

Sketch the graph of the equation:

e. none of the above

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1.1 Graphs and Models ____

11.

Sketch the graph of the equation:

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8 ____

Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus 12.

Sketch the graph of the equation:

e. none of the above

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1.1 Graphs and Models ____

13.

Find the points of intersection of the graphs of the equations:

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 14. The table given below shows the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for selected years. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to find a mathematical model of the form for the data. In the model, y represents the CPI and t represents the year, with corresponding to 1975. Round all numerical values in your answer to three decimal places.

ear

975

980

985

990

995

000

005

7.8

0.6

03.6

30.7

52.4

70.5

92.5

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus

____ 15. The table given below shows the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for selected years. Use a . graphing utility to plot the data and graph the model

ear

975

980

985

990

995

000

005

5.5

0.6

05.5

35.5

60.5

72.5

50.5

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1.1 Graphs and Models

____ 16. The table given below shows the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for selected years. The where y represents the CPI mathematical model for the data given below is and t represents the year, with corresponding to 1975. Use the model to predict the CPI for the year 2010. Round your answer to the nearest integer.

ear

975

980

985

990

995

000

005

2.8

06.6

30.7

52.4

71.2

94.3

a. b. c. d. e. ____

17.

Find the sales necessary to break even and the revenue R for selling x units is

if the cost C of producing x units is . Round your answer to the nearest

integer. a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus

____

18.

The resistance y in ohms of 1000 feet of solid metal wire at

model

can be approximated by the

where x is the diameter of the wire in mils (0.001 in). Use a graphing

utility to graph the model a.

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1.1 Graphs and Models ____ model

19.

The resistance y in ohms of 1000 feet of solid metal wire at

can be approximated by the

where x is the diameter of the wire in mils (0.001 in). If the diameter

of the wire is doubled, the resistance is changed by approximately what factor? In determining your answer, you can ignore the constant â&#x20AC;&#x201C;0.37. a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation of Calculus

1.1 Graphs and Models Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ: 15. OBJ: 16. OBJ: 17. OBJ: 18. OBJ: 19. OBJ:

ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Identify the graph of a linear equation MSC: Skill ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Identify the graph of a semicircle MSC: Skill ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Identify the graph of a quadratic equation MSC: Skill ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Identify the graph of a cubic equation MSC: Skill ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Calculate the intercepts of an equation MSC: Skill ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Calculate the intercepts of an equation MSC: Skill ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Calculate the intercepts of an equation MSC: Skill ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Identify the type of symmetry of the graph of an equation MSC: Skill ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Identify the type of symmetry of the graph of an equation MSC: Skill ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.1 Graph a cubic equation in y MSC: Skill ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Graph a quadratic equation in y MSC: Skill ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.1 Graph an absolute value equation MSC: Skill ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.1 Calculate the points of intersection of the graphs of equations MSC: Skill ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Write a quadratic model for data using the regression capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Plot a quadratic model for data using the regression capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.1 Evaluate a quadratic model in applications MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.1 Solve for the break-even point in applications MSC: Application ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.1 Plot a rational model using the capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.1 Interpret a rational model MSC: Application

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1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change

1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____

Estimate the slope of the line from the graph.

Sketch the line passing through the point (3, 4) with the slope

a. b. 5 c. 2 d. e.

____ a.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus e.

____

Find the slope of the line passing through the pair of points.

a. b. c. d. 0 e.

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1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change

____

Find the slope of the line passing through the points

and

a. 63 b. 21 c. 42 d. 21 e. 42 ____ 5. If a line has slope and passes through the point following points does the line also pass?

, through which of the

a. b. c. d. e. ____ 6. A moving conveyor is built to rise 5 meters for every 7 meters of horizontal change. Find the slope of the conveyor. a. 0 b. c. d. e.

____ 7. A moving conveyor is built to rise 1 meter for every 5 meters of horizontal change. Suppose the conveyor runs between two floors in a factory. Find the length of the conveyor if the vertical distance between floors is 10 meters. Round your answer to the nearest meter. a. b. c. d. e.

61 meters 39 meters 51 meters 50 meters 41 meters

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

Find the slope of the line

Find the y-intercept of the line

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 10. Find an equation of the line that passes through the point that is undefined.

and has the slope m

a. b. c. d. e.

____

11.

Find an equation of the line that passes through the point

and has the slope

. a. b. c.

â&#x20AC;&#x201C; + + 162

d. e.

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1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change

____

12.

Find an equation of the line that passes through the points

13.

Find an equation of the line that passes through the points

and

a. b. c. d. e.

____

and

. a. b. c. d. e.

____

14. ,

intercept:

Use the result, â&#x20AC;&#x153;the line with intercepts ,

has the equation

â&#x20AC;?, to write an equation of the line with x-intercept:

and y-

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

15.

Sketch a graph of the equation

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1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change

____ 16. Write an equation of the line that passes through the given point and is perpendicular to the given line.

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 17. given line.

Write an equation of the line that passes through the given point and is parallel to the

a. b. c. d. e.

____

18.

Write an equation of the line that passes through the point

perpendicular to the line

and is

a. b. c. d. e.

____ the line a. b. c. d. e.

19.

Write an equation of the line that passes through the point

and is parallel to

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

is and the rate at which the ____ 20. Suppose that the dollar value of a product in value of the product is expected to increase per year during the next years is . Write a linear equation that gives the dollar value of the product in terms of the year . (Let represent .) Round the numerical values in your answer to one decimal place, where applicable. a. b. c. d. e.

____

21.

Find an equation of the line through the points of intersection of

and

. a. b. c. d. e.

____ 22. A company reimburses its sales representatives per day for lodging and meals plus Â˘ per mile driven. Write a linear equation giving the daily cost to the company in terms of , the number of miles driven. Round the numerical values in your answer to two decimal places, where applicable. a. b. c. d. e.

____ 23. A company reimburses its sales representatives per day for lodging and meals plus Â˘ per mile driven. How much does it cost the company if a sales representative drives miles on a given day? Round your answer to the nearest cent. a. b. c. d. e.

227.20 216.70 136.35 161.35 191.70

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1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change

24. A real estate office handles an apartment complex with units. When the rent is per month, all units are occupied. However, when the rent is , the average number of occupied units drops to . Assume that the relationship between the monthly rent and the demand is linear. Write a linear equation giving the demand in terms of the rent .

____

a. b. c. d. e.

____

25. A real estate office handles an apartment complex with units. When the rent is per month, all units are occupied. However, when the rent is $ , the average number of occupied units drops to . Assume that the relationship between the monthly rent and the demand is linear. Predict the number of units occupied if the rent is raised to . a. 43 units b. 54 units c. 57 units d. 49 units e. 46 units

____

26.

Find the distance between the point

and line

for the distance between the point

using the formula, and the line

. a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change Answer Section 1. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Estimate the slope of a line from its graph MSC: Skill 2. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Sketch the line passing through a point with specified slope MSC: Skill 3. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Calculate the slope of a line passing through two points MSC: Skill 4. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Calculate the slope of a line passing through two points MSC: Skill 5. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Identify a point on a line with specified properties MSC: Skill 6. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Calculate slopes in applications MSC: Application 7. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Calculate slopes in applications MSC: Application 8. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Manipulate a linear equation to determine its slope MSC: Skill 9. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Manipulate a linear equation to determine its y-intercept MSC: Skill 10. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given a point on the line and its slope MSC: Skill 11. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given a point on the line and its slope MSC: Skill 12. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given two points on the line MSC: Skill 13. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given two points on the line MSC: Skill 14. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 MSC: Skill OBJ: Write an equation of a line given its x- and y-intercepts 15. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Sketch the graph of a linear equation MSC: Skill 16. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given a point on the line and a line to which it is parallel/perpendicular MSC: Skill 17. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given a point on the line and a line to which it is parallel/perpendicular MSC: Skill 18. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2OBJ:Write an equation of a line given a point on the line and a line to which it is perpendicular MSC: Skill 19. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line given a point on the line and a line to which it is parallel MSC: Skill 20. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write linear equations in applications MSC: Application

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1.2 Linear Models and Rates of Change

21. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write an equation of a line through the points of intersection of quadratic equations MSC: Skill 22. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write linear equations in applications MSC: Application 23. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Evaluate linear equations in applications MSC: Application 24. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Write linear equations in applications MSC: Application 25. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Evaluate linear equations in applications MSC: Application 26. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.2 OBJ: Calculate the distance between a point and a line MSC: Skill

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

1.3 Functions and Their Graphs Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ a. b. c. d. e.

Evaluate (if possible) the function

. Simplify the result.

â&#x20AC;&#x201C;7 17 3 7 undefined

____

. Simplify the result.

a. b. c. d. e.

____

. Simplify the result.

a. b. c. d. e. none of the above

____

Let

. Then simplify the expression

a. b. c. d. e. undefined

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1.3 Functions and Their Graphs

____

Let

. Evaluate the expression

and then simplify the

result.

a. b. c. d. e. undefined

____

Find the domain and range of the function

a. domain: range: b. domain: range: c. domain: range: d. domain: range: e. domain: range:

____

Find the domain and range of the function

a. domain: range: b. domain: range: c. domain: range: d. domain: range: e. none of the above

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

Find the domain and range of the function

a. domain: range: b. domain: range: c. domain: range: d. domain: range: e. domain: range: ____

Evaluate the function

10.

Determine the domain and range of the function

a. b. c. d. e. ____

a. domain: range: b. domain: range: c. domain: range: d. domain: range: e. domain: range: ____

11.

Determine whether y is a function of x.

a. no b. yes

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1.3 Functions and Their Graphs

____

12.

Determine whether y is a function of x.

13.

Use the graph of

a. no b. Yes

____

given below to find the graph of the function

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus e.

____ 14.

Use the graph of

given below to find the graph of the function

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1.3 Functions and Their Graphs a.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

15.

Specify a sequence of transformations for the function

will yield the graph of h from the graph of the function a.

The function by a vertical shift

____

to the left, followed by

is a horizontal shift

to the left, followed by

to the right. is a vertical shift

downwards, followed by a

is a vertical shift

upwards, followed by a

to the right.

The function horizontal shift

is a horizontal shift upwards.

The function horizontal shift

to the right, followed

downwards.

The function a horizontal shift

is a horizontal shift

The function a vertical shift

that

to the left.

16.

Given

17.

Determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither.

and

, evaluate

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. odd b. even c. neither

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1.3 Functions and Their Graphs

____

18.

Determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither.

a. even b. odd c. neither

____

19.

Find the coordinates of a second point on the graph of a function f if the given point

is on the graph and the function is even. a. b. c. d. e.

____

20.

Find the coordinates of a second point on the graph of a function f if the given point

is on the graph and the function is odd. a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____ 21. The horsepower H required to overcome wind drag on a certain automobile is approximated by where x is the speed of the car in miles per hour. Find

. Round the numerical values in your answer to five decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 22. An open box of maximum volume is to be made from a square piece of material centimeters on a side by cutting equal squares from the corners and turning up the sides (see figure). Write the volume V as a function of x, the length of the corner squares.

a. b. c. d. e.

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1.3 Functions and Their Graphs

____ 23. An open box of maximum volume is to be made from a square piece of material centimeters on a side by cutting equal squares from the corners and turning up the sides(see figure). What is the domain of the function .

a. b. c. d. e.

domain: domain: domain: domain: domain:

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

1.3 Functions and Their Graphs Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ: 15. OBJ: 16. OBJ: 17. OBJ: 18. OBJ: 19. OBJ: 20. OBJ: 21. OBJ: 22. OBJ:

ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate a function and simplify ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate a function and simplify ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate a function and simplify ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Simplify a difference quotient ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Simplify a difference quotient ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the domain and range of a function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the domain and range of a function ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the domain and range of a function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate a piecewise function ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the domain and range of a function ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Identify equations that are functions ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Identify equations that are functions ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Graph transformations of functions ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Graph transformations of functions ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Describe a transformation of an equation ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate composite functions ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the type of symmetry of the graph of a function ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the type of symmetry of the graph of a function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Identify points on a graph using symmetry ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Identify points on a graph using symmetry ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Apply composite functions ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Create functions in applications

Easy Easy Easy Med Med Easy Easy Easy Easy Easy Easy Easy Easy Med Med Easy Easy Easy Easy Easy Med Med

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Skill Section 1.3 Application Section 1.3 Application

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1.3 Functions and Their Graphs 23. ANS: C PTS: 1 OBJ: Identify domains in applications

DIF:

Med

REF: Section 1.3 MSC: Application

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

1.4 Fitting Models to Data Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

Determine which type of function would be most appropriate to fit the given data.

exponential linear quadratic no relationship trigonometric

____

Which function below would be most appropriate model for the given data?

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1.4 Fitting Models to Data a. b. c. d.

no apparent relationship between x and y trigonometric quadratic linear

____ 3. The following ordered pairs represent temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit taken each hour from 1:00 pm until 5:00 pm. Let T be temperature, and let t be time, where corresponds to 1:00 pm, corresponds to 2:00 pm, and so on. Plot the data. Visually find a linear model for the data and find its equation. From the visual linear model that you created, determine which of the models that follow appears to best approximate the data. (1:00 pm ,

), (2:00 pm ,

), (3:00 pm ,

), (4:00 pm ,

), (5:00 pm ,

)

a. b. c. d. e. ____ 4. Each ordered pair gives the exposure index x of a carcinogenic substance and the to cancer mortality y per 100,000 people in the population. Use the model approximate y if . Round your answer to one decimal place.

a. b. c. d. e.

168.2 163.6 182.0 172.8 177.4

____ 5. Hooke's Law states that the force F required to compress or stretch a spring (within its elastic limits) is proportional to the distance d that the spring is compressed or stretched from its original length. That is, where k is a measure of the stiffness of the spring and is called the spring constant. The table shows the elongation d in centimeters of a spring when a force of F newtons is applied. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to find a linear model for the data. Round the numerical values in your answer to three decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____ 6. Hooke's Law states that the force F required to compress or stretch a spring (within its elastic limits) is proportional to the distance d that the spring is compressed or stretched from its where k is a measure of the stiffness of the spring and is called the original length. That is, spring constant. The table shows the elongation d in centimeters of a spring when a force of F newtons is applied. Use a graphing utility to plot the data and graph the linear model.

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1.4 Fitting Models to Data

____ 7. Hooke's Law states that the force F required to compress or stretch a spring (within its elastic limits) is proportional to the distance d that the spring is compressed or stretched from its original length. That is, where k is a measure of the stiffness of the spring and is called the spring constant. The table shows the elongation d in centimeters of a spring when a force of F newtons is applied. Use the model to estimate the elongation of the spring when a force of 55 newtons is applied. Round your answer to two decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

8.08 cm 6.38 cm 4.68 cm 2.98 cm 9.78 cm

____ 8. In an experiment, students measured the speed s (in meters per second) of a falling object t seconds after it was released. The results are shown in the table below. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to find a linear model for the data. Round all numerical values in your answer to one decimal place.

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____ 9. In an experiment, students measured the speed s (in meters per second) of a falling object t seconds after it was released. The results are shown in the table below. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to find a linear model for the data. Round all numerical values in your answer to one decimal place.

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1.4 Fitting Models to Data

____ 10. In an experiment, students measured the speed s (in meters per second) of a falling object t seconds after it was released. The results are shown in the table below. Use the model to estimate the speed of the object after seconds. Round your answer to two decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

21.05 meters/second 20.95 meters/second 24.25 meters/second 23.55 meters/second 22.65 meters/second

____ 11. Students in a lab measured the breaking strength S (in pounds) of wood 2 inches thick, x inches high, and 12 inches long. The results are shown in the table below. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to fit a quadratic model to the data. Round the numerical values in your answer to two decimal places, where applicable.

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____ 12. Students in a lab measured the breaking strength S (in pounds) of wood 2 inches thick, x inches high, and 12 inches long. The results are shown in the table below. Use a graphing utility to plot the data and graph the quadratic model.

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1.4 Fitting Models to Data

____ 13. Students in a lab measured the breaking strength S (in pounds) of wood 2 inches thick, x inches high, and 12 inches long. The results are shown in the table below. Use the model to approximate the breaking strength when

. Round your answer

to two decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

595.98 pounds 390.19 pounds 957.76 pounds 801.77 pounds 751.97 pounds

____ 14. A V8 car engine is coupled to a dynamometer and the horsepower y is measured at different engine speeds x (in thousands of revolutions per minute). The results are shown in the table below. Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to find a cubic model for the data. Round the numerical values in your answer to three decimal places, where applicable.

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____ 15. A V8 car engine is coupled to a dynamometer and the horsepower y is measured at different engine speeds x (in thousands of revolutions per minute). The results are shown in the table below. Use a graphing utility to plot the data and graph the cubic model.

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1.4 Fitting Models to Data

____ 16. A V8 car engine is coupled to a dynamometer and the horsepower y is measured at different engine speeds x (in thousands of revolutions per minute). The results are shown in the table below. Use the model to approximate the horsepower when the engine is running at 5500 revolutions per minute. Round your answer to two decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

260.77 hp 262.73 hp 262.36 hp 261.38 hp 261.91 hp

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

1.4 Fitting Models to Data Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ: 15. OBJ: 16. OBJ:

ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Identify the most appropriate function for a scatter plot MSC: Skill ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Identify the most appropriate function for a scatter plot MSC: Skill ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Identify the best linear model for given data MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Evaluate linear models in applications MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Write a linear model for data using the regression capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Plot data points and the graph of a linear model MSC: Application ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Evaluate linear models in applications MSC: Application ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Write a linear model for data using the regression capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Plot data points and the graph of a linear model MSC: Application ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 1.4 Evaluate linear models in applications MSC: Application ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.4 Write a quadratic model for data using the regression capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.4 Plot data points and the graph of a quadratic model MSC: Application ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.4 Evaluate quadratic models in applications MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.4 Evaluate cubic models in applications MSC: Application ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.4 Plot data points and the graph of a cubic model MSC: Application ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 1.4 Write a cubic model for data using the regression capabilities of a graphing utility MSC: Application

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1.5 Inverse Functions

1.5 Inverse Functions Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____

Match the graph of the function given below with the graph of its inverse function.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

Match the graph of the function given below with the graph of its inverse function.

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1.5 Inverse Functions

____ false.

The function

Use the Horizontal Line Test to determine whether the following statement is true or

is one-to-one on its entire domain and therefore has an inverse

function. a. false b. true

____ false.

The function function.

Use the Horizontal Line Test to determine whether the following statement is true or

is one-to-one on its entire domain and therefore has an inverse

a. true b. false

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

is one-to-one on its entire domain.

True or False: The function

a. false b. true

____

True or False: The function

is one-to-one on the domain

. a. false b. true

____

Find

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

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1.5 Inverse Functions

____

Find

10.

Find

11.

Find

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

12.

Find

13.

Find

a. b.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 14. You need 50 pounds of two commodities costing $1.80 and $2.40 per pound. Find . the inverse function of the cost function a. b. c. d. e.

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1.5 Inverse Functions

____ 15. You need 50 pounds of two commodities costing $1.60 and $1.95 per pound. Determine the number of pounds of the less expensive commodity purchased if the total cost . a. b. c. d. e.

10 pounds 17 pounds 7 pounds 5 pounds 13 pounds

____

16.

Use the functions

to find the function

. a. b. c. d. e.

____

17.

Use the functions

18.

Evaluate the expression

to find the function

a. b. c. d. e. ____

without using a calculator.

a. 0 b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

19.

Evaluate the expression

without using a calculator.

20.

Evaluate the expression

without using a calculator.

21.

Write the following expression in algebraic form.

22.

Write the following expression in algebraic form.

a. b. c. d. e. ____ a. b. c. 3 d. 5 e. 4 ____

a. b. c. d. e. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

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1.5 Inverse Functions ____

23.

Write the following expression in algebraic form.

24.

Solve the following equation for .

a. b. c. d. e.

____

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

____

25.

Solve the following equation for .

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1.5 Inverse Functions

1.5 Inverse Functions Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ: 15. OBJ: 16. OBJ: 17. OBJ: 18. OBJ: 19. OBJ: 20. OBJ: 21. OBJ: 22. OBJ:

ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Identify the graph of the inverse of a function ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Identify the graph of the inverse of a function ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize invertible functions ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize invertible functions ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize invertible functions ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize invertible functions ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Construct the inverse of a function ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Construct the inverse of a function ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Construct the inverse of a function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med Construct the inverse of a function ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Construct the inverse of a function ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Construct the inverse of a function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med Construct the inverse of a function ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Construct the inverse of a function in applications ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Solve a linear equation in applications ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Construct the inverse of a composition of functions ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Construct the inverse of a composition of functions ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Evaluate an inverse trigonometric expression ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Evaluate an inverse trigonometric expression ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Evaluate an expression involving an inverse trigonometric expression ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Convert an inverse trigonometric expression to an algebraic expression ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Convert an inverse trigonometric expression to an algebraic expression

Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Application Section 1.5 Application Section 1.5 Application Section 1.5 Application Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Application Section 1.5 Application Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

23. OBJ: 24. OBJ: 25. OBJ:

ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Convert an inverse trigonometric expression to an algebraic expression ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Solve an inverse trigonometric equation ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med Solve an inverse trigonometric equation

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill Section 1.5 Skill

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1.6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

1.6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____

What is the domain of the function

Write the following expression as a logarithm of a single quantity.

a. b. c. d. e. ____

b. c.

d. e.

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____

Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

Write the following expression as a logarithm of a single quantity.

Solve the following equation for .

a. b.

c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

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1.6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

____

a. x b.

Solve the following equation for .

c. d. e.

____

Solve the following equation for .

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 1: Preparation for Calculus

1.6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ:

ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the domain of a logarithmic function ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Identify the domain of a logarithmic function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Write a logarithmic expression as a single quantity ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Write a logarithmic expression as a single quantity ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Solve an exponential equation ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Solve a logarithmic equation ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Solve a logarithmic equation ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Solve an exponential equation

Easy Easy Med Med Easy Med Med Med

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill Section 1.6 Skill

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2.1 A Preview of Calculus

2.1 A Preview of Calculus Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Decide whether the following problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. Find the distance traveled in 16 seconds by an object traveling at a constant velocity of 20 feet per second. a. b. c. d. e.

calculus, 320 ft calculus, 340 ft precalculus, 320 ft calculus, 640 ft precalculus, 640 ft

____ 2. Decide whether the following problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. Find the distance traveled in 20 seconds by an object moving with a velocity of feet per second. a. b. c. d. e.

calculus, 162.4485 ft precalculus, 163.7985 ft calculus, 165.4777 ft precalculus, 165.4777 ft precalculus, 162.4485 ft

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____ 3. Decide whether the following problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. A cyclist is riding on a path whose elevation is modeled by the function where x and

a. b. c. d. e.

are measured in miles. Find the rate of change of elevation when x = 4.

precalculus, 0.08 calculus, 0.2 calculus, 0.64 calculus, 0.08 precalculus, 0.2

____ 4. Decide whether the following problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. A cyclist is riding on a path whose elevation is modeled by the function and are measured in miles. Find the rate of change of elevation when x = 5.

where x

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2.1 A Preview of Calculus

a. b. c. d. e.

calculus, 2 precalculus, 0.2 calculus, 0.2 precalculus, 2 precalculus, 0.45

____ 5. Decide whether the following problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. Find the area of the shaded region bounded by the triangle with vertices (0,0), (8,9), (17,0).

a. b. c. d. e.

precalculus , 153 calculus , 229.5 precalculus , 76.5 precalculus , 229.5 calculus , 153

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____ 6. Decide whether the following problem can be solved using precalculus, or whether calculus is required. If the problem can be solved using precalculus, solve it. If the problem seems to require calculus, use a graphical or numerical approach to estimate the solution. Find the area of the shaded region.

a. b. c. d. e.

calculus , 11 precalculus , 11 precalculus , 13 calculus , 16 precalculus , 16

____

Consider the function

and the point

Graph f and the secant line passing through a.

and

on the graph of f. for

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2.1 A Preview of Calculus

____

Consider the function

Find the slope of the secant line passing through

and the point and

on the graph of f. for

. Round

your answer to four decimal places. a. b. c. d. e.

m=0.1000 m=0.0122 m=0.0122 m=0.3133 m=0.1000

____ 9. Consider the function Estimate the slope m of the tangent line of f at places. a. b. c. d. e.

and the point on the graph of f. . Round your answer to four decimal

m=0.1667 m=0.0832 m=0.3800 m=0.0556 m=0.0833

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

and the point and for

____ 10. Consider the function Graph f and the secant line passing through

on the graph of f. .

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2.1 A Preview of Calculus

____

11.

and the point

Consider the function

f. Find the slope of the secant line passing through

and

on the graph of for

. Round

your answer to one decimal place. a. b. c. d. e.

3.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 9.0

____ 12. Consider the function graph of f. Estimate the slope of the tangent line of f at a. b. c. d. e.

on the

10 3 8 2 9

____

13.

bounded by

a. b. c. d. e.

and the point .

Use the rectangles in the following graph to approximate the area of the region .

3.9082 2.6055 1.9541 1.4656 0.9770

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____ 14. bounded by

a. b. c. d. e.

Use the rectangles in the following graph to approximate the area of the region .

0.7850 1.5700 3.1400 1.1775 1.0519

____ 15. Use the rectangles in the graph given below to approximate the area of the region bounded by Round your answer to three decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

2.481 units2 6.371 units2 3.585 units2 6.872 units2 6.903 units2

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2.1 A Preview of Calculus

____

16.

Consider the length of the graph of

Approximate the length of the curve by finding the sum of the lengths of four line segments, as shown in following figure. Round your answer to two decimal places.

a. b. c. d. e.

6.11 8.12 5.66 8.49 7.11

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

2.1 A Preview of Calculus Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ: 15. OBJ: 16. OBJ:

ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Recognize problems requiring precalculus and find the solution ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize problems requiring calculus and estimate solutions ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize problems requiring calculus and estimate solutions ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Recognize problems requiring precalculus and find the solution ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Recognize problems requiring precalculus and find the solution ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Recognize problems requiring calculus and estimate solution ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Graph a function and the secant line passing through given points ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Calculate the slope of a secant line passing through given points ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate the slope of a tangent line ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Graph a function and the secant line passing through given points ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Calculate the slope of a secant line passing through given points ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Calculate the slope of secant line passing through the given points ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate the area of a region using rectangles ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate the area of a region using rectangles ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate the area of a region using rectangles ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate the length of the curve using a piecewise linear function

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill

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2.2 Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically

2.2 Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____

2.9

a. b. c. d. e.

2.99

2.999

3.001

3.01

3.1

0.525000 0.275000 –0.100000 0.400000 –0.475000

____

a. b. c. d. e.

Complete the table and use the result to estimate the limit.

6.9

6.99

6.999

7.001

7.01

7.1

–0.062500 0.067500 –0.192500 0.047500 –0.172500

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

–10.1

a. b. c. d. e.

Complete the table and use the result to estimate the limit.

–10.01

–10.001

–9.999

–9.99

–9.9

0.974745 –1.099745 –1.224745 1.058078 1.224745

____

Complete the table and use the result to estimate the limit.

–0.1

–0.01

–0.001

0.001

0.01

0.1

a. b. 0 c. 1 d. 0.5 e. ____

Complete the table and use the result to estimate the limit.

–0.1

–0.01

–0.001

0.001

0.01

0.1

a. b. c. 0 d. 0.5 e. 1

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2.2 Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically ____

a. b. c. d. e.

Determine the following limit. (Hint: Use the graph to calculate the limit.)

6 1 5 4 does not exist

____

a. b. c. d. e.

Determine the following limit. (Hint: Use the graph to calculate the limit.)

5 1 0 4 does not exist

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

Let

Determine the following limit. (Hint: Use the graph to calculate the limit.)

a. b. c. d. e.

5 4 3 0 does not exist

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2.2 Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically

____

Let

Determine the following limit. (Hint: Use the graph to calculate the limit.)

a. b. c. d. e.

6 25 1 5 does not exist.

____

10.

Determine the following limit. (Hint: Use the graph to calculate the limit.)

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a. b. c. d. e.

Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

â&#x20AC;&#x201C;2 0 â&#x20AC;&#x201C;4 2 does not exist

____ 11. A ring has a inner circumference of 10 centimeters. What is the radius of the ring? Round your answer to four decimal places. a. b. c. d. e.

0.7958 centimeter 3.1831 centimeters 1.5915 centimeters 1.7841 centimeters 10.1321 centimeters

____ 12. A ring has a inner circumference of 9 centimeters. If the ring's inner circumference can vary between 8 centimeters and 10 centimeters how can the radius vary? Round your answer to five decimal places. a. b. c. d. e.

Radius can vary between 6.48456 centimeters and 10.13212 centimeters. Radius can vary between 1.59577 centimeters and 1.78412 centimeters. Radius can vary between 1.27324 centimeters and 1.59155 centimeters. Radius can vary between 2.54648 centimeters and 3.18310 centimeters. Radius can vary between 0.43239 centimeter and 2.43239 centimeters.

____ 13. A sphere has a volume of 4.76 cubic inches. What is the radius of the sphere? Round your answer to four decimal places. a. b. c. d. e.

1.0435 inches 1.6565 inches 1.0660 inches 2.1320 inches 1.9335 inches

____ 14. A sphere has a volume of 5.2 cubic inches. If the sphere's volume can vary between 4.4 cubic inches and 6.1 cubic inches , how can the radius vary? Round your answer to five decimal places. a. b. c. d. e.

Radius can vary between 1.01653 inches and 1.13348 inches. Radius can vary between 1.61365 inches and 1.79929 inches. Radius can vary between 0.27474 inch and 1.97474 inches. Radius can vary between 1.85897 inches and 2.18882 inches. Radius can vary between 1.02490 inches and 1.20676 inches.

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2.2 Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically

2.2 Finding Limits Graphically and Numerically Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ:

ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate a limit from a table of values ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate a limit from a table of values ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate a limit from a table of values ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate a limit from a table of values ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate a limit from a table of values ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate the limit of a function from its graph ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate the limit of a function from its graph ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate the limit of a function from its graph ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate the limit of a function from its graph ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Estimate the limit of a function from its graph ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Solve a linear equation in applications ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Solve a linear equation in applications ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Solve a cubic equation in applications ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Solve a linear equation in applications

Med Med Med Med Med Easy Med Med Med Med Easy Med Easy Med

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Skill Section 2.1 Application Section 2.1 Application Section 2.1 Application Section 2.1 Application

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

2.3 Evaluating Limits Analytically Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____

Find the limit.

a. b. c. d. e. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

3 22 3 7 3 10

____

a. b. c. â&#x20AC;&#x201C;3 d. e.

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2.3 Evaluating Limits Analytically ____

Find the limit.

a. b. c. d. e. ____

a. b. c. d. e. 0 ____

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

Find the lmit.

Let

10.

Let

a. b. c. d. e. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

and

. Find the limit.

â&#x20AC;&#x201C;18 25 21 8 9

____

and

. Find the limit.

a. 2 b. c. 8 d. â&#x20AC;&#x201C;8 e. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

and

. Find the limit.

6 14 11 10 2

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2.3 Evaluating Limits Analytically

____

and

. Find the limits.

11.

Let

12.

Suppose that

and

. Find the following limit.

13.

Suppose that

and

. Find the following limit.

14.

Suppose that

a. b. c. – d. e. ____

a. b. –10 c. –3 d. –23 e. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

10 –5 –25 –15 150

____

and

. Find the following limit.

a. 21 b. c. –21 d. e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

15.

Suppose that

16.

Suppose that

17.

Suppose that

a. b. c. d. e.

. Find the following limit.

2 125 8 0 15

____

a. b. c. d. e.

. Find the following limit.

–11 –8 33 –14

____

a. b. c. d. e.

and

. Find the following limit.

–5 15 –15 3

____ 18. Find the following limit (if it exists). Write a simpler function that agrees with the given function at all but one point.

a. b. c. d. e.

40 –24 24 –40

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2.3 Evaluating Limits Analytically ____

19.

Find the limit (if it exists).

20.

Find the limit (if it exists).

a. b. c. â&#x20AC;&#x201C;32 d. â&#x20AC;&#x201C;8 e.

____

a. 6 b. c. d. .

____

21.

Find the limit (if it exists).

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

22.

Determine the limit (if it exists).

23.

Determine the limit (if it exists).

24.

Determine the limit (if it exists).

25.

Find

a. b. c. d. e.

6 48 10 24

____

a. 8 b. c. d. 2 e.

____

a. 1 b. 0 c. d. e.

____ a. b. c. d. e.

where

1 4 â&#x20AC;&#x201C;3 0

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2.3 Evaluating Limits Analytically

2.3 Evaluating Limits Analytically Answer Section 1. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate a limit using properties of limits MSC: Skill 2. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate a limit using properties of limits MSC: Skill 3. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate a limit using properties of limits MSC: Skill 4. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate a limit using properties of limits MSC: Skill 5. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate a limit using properties of limits MSC: Skill 6. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate a limit using properties of limits MSC: Skill 7. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of the function MSC: Skill 8. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of composite functions MSC: Skill 9. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of composite functions MSC: Skill 10. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of composite functions MSC: Skill 11. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of composite functions MSC: Skill 12. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function using properties of limits MSC: Skill 13. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function using properties of limits MSC: Skill 14. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function using properties of limits MSC: Skill 15. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function using properties of limits MSC: Skill 16. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function using properties of limits MSC: Skill 17. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function using properties of limits MSC: Skill 18. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of the function and simplify it to an identical function except at the discontinuity point MSC: Skill 19. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function analytically MSC: Skill 20. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function analytically MSC: Skill 21. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function analytically MSC: Skill 22. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med REF: Section 2.3 OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function analytically MSC: Skill

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

23. OBJ: 24. OBJ: 25. OBJ:

ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate the limit of a function analytically ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate the limit of a function analytically ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Evaluate the limit of a difference quotient

Med Med Med

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 2.3 Skill Section 2.3 Skill Section 2.3 Skill

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2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits

2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____ 1. Use the graph as shown to determine the following limits, and discuss the continuity . of the function at (i)

(ii)

(iii)

a. b. 2 , 2 , 2 , c. d. 2 , 2 , 2 , e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____ 2. Use the graph as shown to determine the following limits, and discuss the continuity of the function at . (i)

(ii)

(iii)

a. b. c. d. e.

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2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits

____ 3. function at (i)

Use the graph to determine the following limits, and discuss the continuity of the . (ii)

(iii)

a. b. c. d. e.

____

Find the limit (if it exists).

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

Find the limit (if it exists).

Find the limit (if it exists). Note that

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e.

____

represents the greatest integer

function.

a. b. c. d. e.

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2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits

____

Find the limit (if it exists). Note that

represents the greatest integer

function.

a. b. c. d. e. ____

Discuss the continuity of the function

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 10. Find the x-values (if any) at which the function continuous. Which of the discontinuities are removable?

is not

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

11.

Find the x-values (if any) at which

12.

Find the x-values (if any) at which the function

is not continuous.

a. b. c. d. e.

____

is not continuous.

Which of the discontinuities are removable? a. b. c. d. e.

10 and - , removable discontinuous everywhere continuous everywhere 10 and - , not removable 0, removable

____

13.

Find the x-values (if any) at which the function

is not continuous.

Which of the discontinuities are removable? a. b. c. d. e.

____

14.

Find the x-values (if any) at which

is not continuous.

a. b. c. d. e.

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2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits

____

15.

Find the constant a such that the function

is continuous on the entire real line. a. 1 b. c. d. e.

____

16.

Find the constant a such that the function

is continuous on the entire real line. a. b. c. d. e.

____

17.

Find the value of c guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem.

a. b. c. d. e.

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Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

18.

Find the value of c guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem.

a. b. c. d. e.

____ 19. A long distance phone service charges $ for the first minutes and $ for each additional minute or fraction thereof. Use the greatest integer function to write the cost C of a call in terms of time t (in minutes). a.

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2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits

____

20.

Find all values of c such that

is continuous on

a. b. c. d. e.

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100

Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

2.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits Answer Section 1. OBJ: 2. OBJ: 3. OBJ: 4. OBJ: 5. OBJ: 6. OBJ: 7. OBJ: 8. OBJ: 9. OBJ: 10. OBJ: 11. OBJ: 12. OBJ: 13. OBJ: 14. OBJ: 15. OBJ: 16. OBJ: 17. OBJ: 18. OBJ: 19. OBJ: 20. OBJ:

ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate a limit and points of discontinuity from a graph ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate a limit and points of discontinuity from a graph ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Estimate a limit and points of discontinuity from a graph ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Evaluate one-sided limits ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Evaluate one-sided limits ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Evaluate one-sided limits ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Evaluate one-sided limits ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Evaluate one-sided limits ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Identify the discontinuities of a function if any exist ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the removable discontinuities of a function ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Identify the removable discontinuities of a function ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the removable discontinuities of a function ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the removable discontinuities of a function ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the removable discontinuities of a function ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the value of a parameter to ensure a function is continuous ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the value of a parameter to ensure a function is continuous ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Easy Identify the value of c guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the value of c guaranteed by the Intermediate Value Theorem ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med Create functions in applications ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med Identify the value of a parameter to ensure a function is continuous

REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Application REF: Section 2.4 MSC: Skill

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2.5 Infinite Limits

101

2.5 Infinite Limits Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____

Determine whether

approaches

as x approaches

from

the left and from the right by completing the tables below.

–2.999

–3.1

–3.01

–3.001

–2.99

–2.9

–2.5

a. b. c. d.

____

Find all the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of the function

a. b. c. d. e. no vertical asymptotes

____

Find the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the function

a. b. c. d. e.

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102

Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

Find all the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of the function .

a. b. c. d. e.

____

Find all the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of the function

Find all vertical asymptotes (if any) of the function

Find the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the function

a. b. c. d. e.

____

a. b. c. d. e. ____

a. b. c. d. e.

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2.5 Infinite Limits ____

103

Find the limit.

a. b. c. d. e. ____

Find the limit.

10.

Find the limit.

a. b. c. d. e. ____

11.

Find the following limit if it exists:

. Use

when appropriate.

a. b. c. d. e. Â Â

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104

Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

12.

Find the limit (if it exists).

13.

Use a graphing utility to graph the function

a. b. c. d. e.

____

and determine the

one-sided limit

a. b. c. 0 d. e. 8

____

14.

Use a graphing utility to graph the function

and determine the

following one-sided limit.

a. b. c. d. e.

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2.5 Infinite Limits

____

15.

A petrol car is parked

feet from a long warehouse (see figure). The revolving

light on top of the car turns at a rate of

revolution per second. The rate at which the light beam

moves along the wall is

. Find the rate

when

105

a. b. c. d. e.

Â Â

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106

Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

____

16.

A petrol car is parked

feet from a long warehouse (see figure). The revolving

light on top of the car turns at a rate of

revolution per second. The rate at which the light beam

moves along the wall is

. Find the limit of r as

a. b. c. d. 65 e. ____ 17. A -foot ladder is leaning against a house (see figure). If the base of the ladder is pulled away from the house at a rate of 2 feet per second, the top will move down the wall at a rate of , where x is the distance between the base of the ladder and the house. Find the rate r when x is

feet.

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2.5 Infinite Limits a. b.

107

3 ft/sec 2 4 ft/sec 3

c. d. e.

2 ft/sec 3 3 ft/sec 4

____ 18. A 25-foot ladder is leaning against a house (see figure). If the base of the ladder is pulled away from the house at a rate of 2 feet per second, the top will move down the wall at a rate of where x is the distance between the base of the ladder and the house. Find the limit of r as

a. b. c. d. e.

Â Â

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108

Chapter 2: Limits and Their Properties

2.5 Infinite Limits Answer Section 1. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate an infinite limit from a table of values 2. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: Identify the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of a function 3. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Identify the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of a function 4. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Identify the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of a function 5. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Identify the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of a function 6. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Identify the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of a function 7. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Identify the vertical asymptotes (if any) of the graph of a function 8. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate one-sided limits 9. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate the limit of a function 10. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate one-sided limits 11. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate limits involving logarithmic functions 12. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Identify a limit that does not exist 13. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Med 2.OBJ: Estimate one-sided limits from a graph 14. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Estimate one-sided limits from a graph 15. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: Evaluate functions in applications 16. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate limits in applications 17. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: Evaluate functions in applications 18. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Med OBJ: Evaluate limits in applications

REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC: REF: MSC:

Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section Skill Section 2.5 Skill Section 2.5 Application Section 2.5 Application Section 2.5 Application Section 2.5 Application

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3.1 The Derivative and the Tangent Line Problem

109

3.1 The Derivative and the Tangent Line Problem Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ point

Find the slope

of the line tangent to the graph of the function

at the

Find the slope

of the line tangent to the graph of the function

at the

a. b. c. d. e.

____ point

2. .

a. b. c. d. e. ____

Find the derivative of the function

by the limit process.

a. b. c. d. e.

____

by the limit process.

a. b. c. d. e.

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