FOREWORD This Arctic Cat Service Manual contains service, maintenance, and troubleshooting information for certain 2011 Arctic Cat ROV (Recreational Off-Highway Vehicle) models (see cover). The complete manual is designed to aid service personnel in service-oriented applications. This manual is divided into sections. Each section covers a specific vehicle component or system and, in addition to the standard service procedures, includes disassembling, inspecting, and assembling instructions. When using this manual as a guide, the technician should use discretion as to how much disassembly is needed to correct any given condition. The service technician should become familiar with the operation and construction of each component or system by carefully studying this manual. This manual will assist the service technician in becoming more aware of and efficient with servicing procedures. Such efficiency not only helps build consumer confidence but also saves time and labor. All Arctic Cat publications and decals display the words Warning, Caution, Note, and At This Point to emphasize important information. The symbol ! WARNING identifies personal safety-related information. Be sure to follow the directive because it deals with the possibility of serious personal injury or even death. A CAUTION identifies unsafe practices which may result in vehicle-related damage. Follow the directive because it deals with the possibility of damaging part or parts of the vehicle. The symbol NOTE: identifies supplementary information worthy of particular attention. The symbol AT THIS POINT directs the technician to certain and specific procedures to promote efficiency and to improve clarity. At the time of publication, all information, photographs, and illustrations were technically correct. Some photographs used in this manual are used for clarity purposes only and are not designed to depict actual conditions. Because Arctic Cat Inc. constantly refines and improves its products, no retroactive obligation is incurred. All materials and specifications are subject to change without notice. Keep this manual accessible in the shop area for reference. Product Service and Warranty Department Arctic Cat Inc.
© 2010 Arctic Cat Inc. ®™ Trademarks of Arctic Cat Inc., Thief River Falls, MN 56701
September 2010
Click on the blue text to go.
1 10
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Service Manual
Note: To navigate through this manual, use the PAGE UP/PAGE DOWN buttons on the keyboard, click on the Table of Contents bookmarks on the left side of the screen, or click the blue text below. To return to this page, click the Manual Table of Contents button at the bottom of each page.
2
Prowler wler X XT 1 Prowler ro r XT X XTX TX Prowler P Pr ow wler XT XTZ
1.
General Information/Specifications
2.
Periodic Maintenance/Tune-Up
2
3.
Engine/Transmission
3
4.
Fuel/Lubrication/Cooling
4
5.
Electrical System
5
6.
Drive System
6
7.
Suspension
7
8.
Steering/Frame
8
9.
Controls/Indicators
9
SHARE OUR PASSION.
TM
SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS General Specifications ............................................ 1-2 Torque Specifications .............................................. 1-2 Torque Conversions (ft-lb/N-m) ............................... 1-4 Tightening Torque (General Bolts) .......................... 1-4 Break-In Procedure ................................................. 1-4 Gasoline - Oil - Lubricant ........................................ 1-4 Genuine Parts ......................................................... 1-5 Preparation For Storage.......................................... 1-5 Preparation After Storage........................................ 1-6
1-1
STEERING COMPONENTS
General Specifications
Part
CHASSIS Dry Weight (approx)
(XT) (XTX) (XTZ)
Length (overall) Height (overall) Width (overall) Suspension Travel Brake Type Wheelbase Tire Size - XT/XTX
(front) (rear) Tire Size - XTZ (front) (rear) Tire Inflation Pressure - XT/XTX Tire Inflation Pressure - XTZ (front) (rear)
558 kg (1230 lb) 567 kg (1251 lb) 596 kg (1315 lb) 301.5 cm (118.7 in.) 201 cm (79 in.) 156.2 cm (61.5 in.) 25.4 cm (10 in.) Hydraulic 190 cm (75 in.) 26 x 9R-14 26 x 11R-14 27 x 9R-14 27 x 11R-14 0.70 kg/cm² (10 psi) 0.84 kg/cm² (12 psi) 0.84-1.41 kg/cm² (12-20 psi)
31 L (8.2 U.S. gal.) 2.9 L (3.0 U.S. qt) 3.3 L (3.5 U.S. qt) Front Differential Capacity 275 ml (9.3 fl oz)* Rear Drive Capacity 250 ml (8.5 fl oz)* Engine Oil Capacity (H1) 2.5 L (2.6 U.S. qt) - Overhaul 1.9 L (2.0 U.S. qt) - Change (H2) 2.6 L (2.45 U.S. qt) - Overhaul 2.1 L (2.25 U.S. qt) - Change Gasoline (recommended) 87 Octane Regular Unleaded Engine Oil (recommended) Arctic Cat ACX All Weather Synthetic Front Differential/Rear Drive Lubricant SAE Approved 80W-90 Hypoid Belt Width 35.0 mm (1.38 in.) Brake Fluid DOT 4 Taillight/Brakelight 12V/8W/27W Headlight 12V/27W (4)
Specifications subject to change without notice. * Visible at plug threads.
Torque Specifications NOTE: Torque specifications have the following tolerances:
34 49 49
Rack and Pinion Assembly - Frame XT
50
68
Rack and Pinion Assembly - Frame XTX/XTZ
35
48
Tie Rod** - XT
Rack
Tie Rod** - XTX/XTZ
Rack
52 37 30 10 35 11 31 11
70 50 41 14 48 15 42 15
Steering Wheel Shaft
Steering Wheel Shaft***
Intermediate Shaft (Upper)
Intermediate Shaft (Lower)*** - XT
Steering Pinion Shaft
Tie Rod End**
Knuckle
Jam Nut
Tie Rod End
EPS Assembly - XTX/XTZ
Frame
EPS Assembly - XTX/XTZ
Rack Coupler
Steering Shaft Housing (6 mm) - XTX/XTZ
Frame
8
11
Steering Shaft Housing (8 mm) - XTX/XTZ
Frame
20
27
33 35 33 35
45 48 45 48 45 45 27
SUSPENSION COMPONENTS (Front) A-Arm
Frame
Knuckle
Ball Joint
Shock Absorber
Frame/Upper A-Arm
Knuckle
A-Arm
SUSPENSION COMPONENTS (Rear) Sway Bar Bracket
Frame
A-Arm
Frame
Shock Absorber (Lower) XT/XTX
Lower A-Arm
33 33 20
Shock Absorber (Lower) XTZ
Frame
33
45
Shock Absorber (Upper)
Frame
Knuckle
A-Arm
Cargo Box Hinge
Cargo Box Frame
33 35 20 20 15 60 in.-lb
45 48 27 27 20 7 20 27 27 34 27 27 27 27 27 27
Cargo Box
Cargo Box Frame
Latch Pivot Bushing
Cargo Box Frame
Latch Striker
Cargo Box Liner
BRAKE COMPONENTS
0-15
±20%
Brake Hose
16-39
±15%
Master Cylinder
Frame
40+
±10%
Caliper Holder****
Knuckle
Brake Caliper****
Gear Case Housing
Brake Caliper
Rear Drive Housing
Driveline
Rear Drive Input Flange
Parking Brake Actuator Lever
Caliper
15 20 20 25 20 20 20 20 20
Parking Brake Caliper Assembly
Rear Drive Housing
20
Brake Disc**
Hub
Torque (ft-lb)
Tolerance
Brake Hose
Caliper Master Cylinder
EXHAUST COMPONENTS Part
Part Bolted To
Exhaust Pipe
Cylinder Head
Spark Arrester
Muffler
Torque ft-lb
N-m
20 27 48 in.-lb 5
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS Coil*
Frame
Ground Wire
Engine
8 8
11 11
20 20
27 27
8 8
11 11
CHASSIS/ROPS ASSEMBLY Shift Lever*
Shift Axle Bracket
Front/Rear ROPS Tube
Arm Rest/Steering Post Support
Top ROPS Support
Front/Rear ROPS Tubes
Rear ROPS Tube
Lower ROPS Support
1-2
N-m
25 36 36
Steering Wheel**
Intermediate Shaft (lower) - EPS Input Shaft XTX/XTZ
(H1) (H2)
Torque ft-lb
Intermediate Shaft Coupler Intermediate Shaft
MISCELLANY Gas Tank Capacity Coolant Capacity
Part Bolted To
* w/Blue Loctite #243 ** w/Red Loctite #271
*** w/Green Loctite #270 **** w/“Patch-Lock”
DRIVE TRAIN COMPONENTS Part
Part Bolted To
Rear Differential/Gear Case
Frame
Drive Coupler (Front)
Drive Flange
Front Engine Mounting Bracket
Frame
Rear Engine Mounting Bracket Frame Engine Mounting Through-Bolt Frame Front Differential
Frame/Differential Bracket
Rear Output Flange
Rear U-Joint Flange
Input Shaft Assembly
Gear Case Housing
Pinion Housing
Differential Housing
Differential Housing Cover*** Differential Housing Drive Bevel Gear Nut***
Shaft
Lock Collar
Differential Housing
Hub Nut
Front/Rear Shaft/Axle (min)
Oil Drain Plug
Front Differential - Rear Drive
Oil Fill Plug
Front Differential - Rear Drive
Oil Drain Plug
Engine
Wheel (Aluminum)
Hub
Wheel (Steel)
Hub
Front Input Drive Flange
Front U-Joint
ENGINE/TRANSMISSION - H2 Torque
38 40 45
48 54 61
45 40 38 40 23 23 23 87 125 200
61 54 52 54 31 31 31 118 170 272
45 in.- 5 lb 16 22 16 80 45 20
22 108 61 27
221 8
300 11
ENGINE/TRANSMISSION - H1 Clutch Shoe**
Crankshaft
Clutch Cover/Housing Assembly
Crankcase
Crankcase Half (6 mm)
Crankcase Half
Crankcase Half (8 mm)
Crankcase Half
Cylinder Head (Cap Screw)
Crankcase
Cylinder Head Nut (6 mm)
Cylinder
Cylinder Head Nut (8 mm)
Cylinder
Valve Cover
Cylinder Head
Driven Pulley Nut
Driveshaft
Movable Drive Face Nut**
Driveshaft
Ground Wire
Engine
Magneto Cover
Crankcase
Tappet Cover
Valve Cover
Crankshaft Spacer
Crankshaft
Oil Pump Cover**
Crankcase
Oil Pump Drive Gear**
Crank Balancer Shaft
Output Shaft Flange Nut
Output Shaft**
Outer Magneto Cover
Magneto Cover
Magneto Rotor Nut**
Crankshaft
Cam Sprocket**
Camshaft
Speed Sensor Housing
Crankcase
V-Belt Cover
Crankcase
Output Yoke Nut
Secondary Driven Output Shaft
Ouput Shaft Flange Yoke/Nut Output Shaft** Secondary Shaft Bearing Housing
Crankcase Half
Stator Coil*
Magneto Cover
Intake Boot Clamp
Intake Boot
Part
ft-lb N-m
10 14 20 27 40 54 8 11 18 24 8.5 11.5 80 109 165 224 8 11 8 11 9 12 28 38 8 11 62 84 62 84 8 11 105 143 11 15 8 11 8 11 74 100 59 28
Part Bolted To
Torque ft-lb N-m
Clutch Shoe**
Crankshaft
Clutch Cover/Housing Assembly
Crankcase
221 8
300 11
Lower Crankcase Cover (6 mm)
Crankcase
8
11
Lower Crankcase Cover (8 mm)
Crankcase
20
27
Crankcase Half
Crankcase Half
Cylinder Head (Cap Screw)
Crankcase
Cylinder Head Nut (6 mm)
Cylinder
Cylinder Head Nut (8 mm)
Cylinder
Valve Cover
Cylinder Head
Driven Pulley Nut**
Driveshaft
Movable Drive Face Nut**
Driveshaft
Ground Wire
Engine
Magneto Cover
Crankcase
Tappet Cover
Valve Cover
Crankshaft Spacer
Crankshaft
Oil Pump Drive Gear**
Crank Balancer Shaft
Output Shaft Flange Yoke/Nut Output Shaft** Outer Magneto Cover
Magneto Cover
Rotor/Flywheel Nut**
Crankshaft
Cam Sprocket**
Camshaft
CVT Cover
Crankcase
Secondary Drive Gear Nut**
Secondary Drive Output Shaft
Oil Filter Cover
Crankcase
Speed Sensor Housing
Crankcase
Shift Cam Stopper
Crankcase
Shift Cam Stopper Spring
Shift Cam Stopper
Shift Cam Plate
Shift Cam Shaft
Shifter Housing
Crankcase
Starter Motor
Crankcase
V-Belt Cover
Crankcase
Oil Pump Cover**
Crankcase
Oil Strainer Cap
Crankcase
Stator Coil*
Magneto Cover
Intake Boot Clamp
Intake Boot
8 11 38 52 8 11 18 24 8.5 11.5 80 109 165 224 8 11 8 11 9 12 28 38 62 84 59 80 8 11 105 143 11 15 8 11 74 100 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8.5 30 in.lb
11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11.5 3.4
* w/Blue Loctite #243 ** w/Red Loctite #271 *** w/Green Loctite #270
80 38
8.5 11.5 30 in.- 3.4 lb
1-3
1
Torque Conversions (ft-lb/N-m)
Break-In Procedure
ft-lb
N-m
ft-lb
N-m
ft-lb
N-m
ft-lb
N-m
1
1.4
26
35.4
51
69.4
76
103.4
2
2.7
27
36.7
52
70.7
77
104.7
3
4.1
28
38.1
53
72.1
78
106.1
4
5.4
29
39.4
54
73.4
79
107.4
5
6.8
30
40.8
55
74.8
80
108.8
6
8.2
31
42.2
56
76.2
81
110.2
7
9.5
32
43.5
57
77.5
82
111.5
8
10.9
33
44.9
58
78.9
83
112.9
9
12.2
34
46.2
59
80.2
84
114.2
10
13.6
35
47.6
60
81.6
85
115.6
11
15
36
49
61
83
86
117
12
16.3
37
50.3
62
84.3
87
118.3
13
17.7
38
51.7
63
85.7
88
119.7
14
19
39
53
64
87
89
121
15
20.4
40
54.4
65
88.4
90
122.4
16
21.8
41
55.8
66
89.8
91
123.8
17
23.1
42
57.1
67
91.1
92
125.1
18
24.5
43
58.5
68
92.5
93
126.5
19
25.8
44
59.8
69
93.8
94
127.8
20
27.2
45
61.2
70
95.2
95
129.2
21
28.6
46
62.6
71
96.6
96
130.6
22
29.9
47
63.9
72
97.9
97
131.9
23
31.3
48
65.3
73
99.3
98
133.3
24
32.6
49
66.6
74
100.6
99
134.6
25
34
50
68
75
102
100
136
Tightening Torque (General Bolts)
Type of Bolt (Conventional or 4 Marked Bolt)
(7 Marked Bolt)
1-4
Thread Diameter A (mm)
Tightening Torque
5
12-36 in.-lb
6
36-60 in.-lb
8
7-11 ft-lb
10
16-25 ft-lb
5
24-48 in.-lb
6
6-8 ft-lb
8
13-20 ft-lb
10
29-43 ft-lb
A new vehicle and an overhauled engine require a “break-in” period. The first 10 hours (or 200 miles) are most critical to the life of this vehicle. Proper operation during this break-in period will help assure maximum life and performance from the vehicle. During the first 10 hours (or 200 miles) of operation, always use less than 1/2 throttle. Varying the engine RPM during the break-in period allows the components to “load” (aiding the mating process) and then “unload” (allowing components to cool). Although it is essential to place some stress on the engine components during break-in, care should be taken not to overload the engine too often. Do not pull a trailer or carry heavy loads during the 10-hour break-in period. When the engine starts, allow it to warm up properly. Idle the engine several minutes until the engine has reached normal operating temperature. Do not idle the engine for excessively long periods of time. During the break-in period, a maximum of 1/2 throttle is recommended; however, brief full-throttle accelerations and variations in driving speeds contribute to good engine break-in. After the completion of the break-in period, the engine oil and oil filter should be changed. Other maintenance after break-in should include checking of all prescribed adjustments and tightening of all fasteners (see Periodic Maintenance Chart in Section 2).
Gasoline - Oil - Lubricant RECOMMENDED GASOLINE The recommended gasoline to use is 87 minimum octane regular unleaded. In many areas, oxygenates (either ethanol or MTBE) are added to the gasoline. Oxygenated gasolines containing up to 10% ethanol, 5% methane, or 5% MTBE are acceptable gasolines. When using ethanol blended gasoline, it is not necessary to add a gasoline antifreeze since ethanol will prevent the accumulation of moisture in the fuel system.
CAUTION Do not use white gas. Only Arctic Cat approved gasoline additives should be used.
Thank you very much for your reading. Please Click Here Then Get More Information. NOTE: If there is no response to click on the link above, please download the PDF document first and then click on it.
RECOMMENDED ENGINE/ TRANSMISSION OIL
FILLING GAS TANK ! WARNING
CAUTION Any oil used in place of the recommended oil could cause serious engine damage. Do not use oils which contain graphite or molybdenum additives. These oils can adversely affect clutch operation. Also, not recommended are racing, vegetable, non-detergent, and castor-based oils.
Always fill the gas tank in a well-ventilated area. Never add fuel to the gas tank near any open flames or with the engine running. DO NOT SMOKE while filling the gas tank.
The recommended oil to use is Arctic Cat ACX All Weather synthetic engine oil, which has been specifically formulated for use in this Arctic Cat engine. Although Arctic Cat ACX All Weather synthetic engine oil is the only oil recommended for use in this engine, use of any API certified SM 5W-50 oil is acceptable.
1
ATV0049B
Since gasoline expands as its temperature rises, the gas tank must be filled to its specified capacity only. Expansion room must be maintained in the tank particularly if the tank is filled with cold gasoline and then moved to a warm area.
! WARNING OILCHARTI
RECOMMENDED FRONT DIFFERENTIAL/REAR DRIVE LUBRICANT The recommended lubricant is Arctic Cat Gear Lube or an equivalent gear lube which is SAE approved 80W-90 hypoid. This lubricant meets all of the lubrication requirements of the Arctic Cat vehicle front differential and rear drive.
Do not overflow gasoline when filling the gas tank. A fire hazard could materialize. Always allow the engine to cool before filling the gas tank.
Tighten the gas tank cap securely after filling the tank.
! WARNING Do not over-fill the gas tank.
Genuine Parts
CAUTION Any lubricant used in place of the recommended lubricant could cause serious front differential/rear drive damage.
When replacement of parts is necessary, use only genuine Arctic Cat parts. They are precision-made to ensure high quality and correct fit. Refer to the appropriate Illustrated Parts Manual for the correct part number, quantity, and description.
Preparation For Storage CAUTION Prior to storing the vehicle, it must be properly serviced to prevent rusting and component deterioration.
1. Clean the seat cushion (cover and base) with a damp cloth and allow it to dry. 1-5
2. Clean the vehicle thoroughly by washing dirt, oil, grass, and other foreign matter from the entire vehicle. Allow it to dry thoroughly. DO NOT get water into any part of the engine or air intake. 3. Either drain the gas tank or add Fuel Stabilizer to the gas in the gas tank. Remove the air filter housing cover and air filter. Start the engine and allow it to idle. Using Arctic Cat Engine Storage Preserver, rapidly inject the preserver into the air filter opening for a period of 10 to 20 seconds; then stop the engine. Install the air filter and housing cover.
CAUTION If the interior of the air filter housing is dirty, clean the area before starting the engine.
4. Plug the exhaust hole in the exhaust system with a clean cloth. 5. Apply light oil to the plungers of the shock absorbers. 6. Tighten all nuts, bolts, cap screws, and screws. Make sure rivets holding components together are tight. Replace all loose rivets. Care must be taken that all calibrated nuts, cap screws, and bolts are tightened to specifications. 7. Fill the cooling system to the bottom of the stand pipe in the radiator neck with properly mixed coolant. 8. Disconnect the battery cables; then remove the battery, clean the battery posts and cables, and store in a clean, dry area. 9. Store the vehicle indoors in a level position.
CAUTION Avoid storing outside in direct sunlight and avoid using a plastic cover as moisture will collect on the vehicle causing rusting.
Preparation After Storage Taking the vehicle out of storage and correctly preparing it will assure many miles and hours of trouble-free riding. 1. Clean the vehicle thoroughly. 2. Clean the engine. Remove the cloth from the exhaust system. 3. Check all control wires and cables for signs of wear or fraying. Replace if necessary. 4. Change the engine/transmission oil and filter. 5. Check the coolant level and add properly mixed coolant as necessary. 6. Charge the battery; then install. Connect the battery cables.
CAUTION The ignition switch must be in the OFF position prior to installing the battery or damage may occur to the ignition system.
CAUTION Connect the positive battery cable first; then the negative.
7. Check the entire brake systems (fluid level, pads, etc.), all controls, headlights, taillight, brakelight, and headlight aim; adjust or replace as necessary. 8. Tighten all nuts, bolts, cap screws, and screws making sure all calibrated nuts, cap screws, and bolts are tightened to specifications. 9. Check tire pressure. Inflate to recommended pressure as necessary. 10. Make sure the steering moves freely and does not bind. 11. Check the spark plug(s). Clean or replace as necessary.
1-6
SECTION 2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/TUNE-UP
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS Periodic Maintenance Chart .................................... 2-2 Periodic Maintenance.............................................. 2-3 Lubrication Points.................................................... 2-3 Air Filter ................................................................... 2-3 Valve/Tappet Clearance (H1)................................... 2-4 Valve/Tappet Clearance (H2)................................... 2-4 Testing Engine Compression................................... 2-6 Spark Plug(s) .......................................................... 2-6 Muffler/Spark Arrester ............................................. 2-7 Engine/Transmission Oil - Filter............................... 2-7 Front Differential - Rear Drive Lubricant.................. 2-8 Driveshaft/Coupling ................................................. 2-9 Nuts/Bolts/Cap Screws............................................ 2-9 Headlight/Taillight-Brakelight ................................... 2-9 Shift Lever ............................................................. 2-10 Hydraulic Brake System ........................................ 2-10 Parking Brake ........................................................ 2-12 Burnishing Brake Pads .......................................... 2-15 Checking/Replacing V-Belt .................................... 2-15 Troubleshooting Brake System.............................. 2-17 2-1
A = Adjust C = Clean R = Replace
Periodic Maintenance Chart
Item Battery
Initial Service After Break-In Every (First Month Day or 100 Mile) I
Every Month or Every 100 Miles
I = Inspect L = Lubricate T = Tighten
Every 3 Months or Every 300 Miles
Every 6 Months or Every 500 Miles
As Needed
I
Fuses
C I
Air Filter/Drain Tube
I
Valve/Tappet Clearance
I
I
R
C*
R I
Engine Compression Spark Plug(s)
Every Year or Every 1500 Miles
A I
I
I
Muffler/Spark Arrester Gas Hoses
I
I
Throttle Cable Ends/Accelerator Pedal Pivot
I
I
Engine-Transmission Oil Level
I
R (4000 Mi or 18 Mo)
C
R R (2 Yrs)
C-L
A-R
I
Engine-Transmission Oil/Filter
R
Oil Strainer
I
Front Differential - Rear Drive Lubricant
I
Tires/Air Pressure
I
I
Steering Components
I
I
V-Belt
I
Suspension (Ball joint boots, drive axle boots front and rear, tie rods, differential and rear drive bellows)
I
Nuts/Bolts/Cap Screws
T
A R*/R**/R***
R I***
C
I
R (4 Yrs) R I
R l
R
I
R
T
A
Ignition Timing
I
Headlight/Taillight-Brakelight
I
I
R
Switches
I
I
R
Gauges/Indicators
I
I
Frame/Welds
I
Shift Lever
I
A-L R
I
l
Electrical Connections
l
C
Complete Brake System (Hydraulic & Parking)
I
Brake Pads
I
I*
R
Brake Fluid
I
I
R (2 Yrs)
Brake Hoses
I
I
R (4 Yrs)
Coolant/Cooling System
I
Wheel Lug Nuts
T
I
I
R (2 Yrs) T
* Service/Inspect more frequently when operating in adverse conditions. ** When using an API certified SM 5W-50 oil. *** When using Arctic Cat ACX All Weather synthetic oil, oil change and strainer inspection interval can be increased to every 1,000 miles or every year.
2-2
Periodic Maintenance This section has been organized into sub-sections which show common maintenance procedures for the Arctic Cat ROV. NOTE: Arctic Cat recommends the use of new gaskets, lock nuts, and seals and lubricating all internal components when servicing the engine/transmission. NOTE: Some photographs and illustrations used in this section are used for clarity purposes only and are not designed to depict actual conditions.
CLEANING AND INSPECTING FILTER CAUTION Failure to inspect the air filter frequently if the vehicle is used in dusty, wet, or muddy conditions can damage the engine.
1. Remove the seats; then remove the center console. 2. Unsnap the four fasteners securing the air cleaner housing cover and remove the cover. 3. Remove the air filter frame (A); then remove the foam filter element (B).
2
NOTE: Critical torque specifications are located in Section 1.
SPECIAL TOOLS A number of special tools must be available to the technician when performing service procedures in this section. Refer to the current Special Tools Catalog for the appropriate tool description. Description
p/n
Compression Tester Kit
0444-213
Oil Filter Wrench
0644-389
Timing Light
0644-296
Valve Clearance Adjuster
0444-255
NOTE: Special tools are available from the Arctic Cat Service Parts Department.
Lubrication Points It is advisable to lubricate certain components periodically to ensure free movement. Apply light oil to the components using the following list as reference. A. Accelerator Pedal Pivot/Cable Ends B. Brake Pedal Pivot C. Parking Brake Cable Ends
PR576A
4. Fill a wash pan larger than the filter with a non-flammable cleaning solvent; then dip the filter in the solvent and wash it. NOTE: Foam Filter Cleaner and Foam Filter Oil are available from Arctic Cat.
5. Dry the filter. 6. Put the filter in a plastic bag; then pour in air filter oil and work the filter. Reattach the filter to the filter screen. NOTE: Carefully squeeze excessive oil from the filter element. Do not twist foam to remove oil.
CAUTION A torn air filter can cause damage to the vehicle engine. Dirt and dust may get inside the engine if the element is torn. Carefully examine the element for tears before and after cleaning it. Replace the element with a new one if it is torn.
7. Clean any dirt or debris from inside the air cleaner. Be sure no dirt enters the throttle body.
D. Shift Cable
Air Filter Use the following procedure to remove the filter and inspect and/or clean it.
8. Place the foam filter in the air filter housing; then position the filter frame on top. 9. Install the air filter housing cover and secure with the retaining clips; then install the center console and seats making sure the seats lock securely.
2-3
CHECKING AND CLEANING DRAINS 1. Inspect one-way drains beneath the main housing for debris and for proper sealing. 2. Replace any one-way drain that is cracked or shows any signs of hardening or deterioration.
CAUTION The one-way drain to the left is the clean air section of the filter housing. Any leak of this drain will allow dirt into the engine intake causing severe engine damage.
3. Wipe any accumulation of oil or gas from the filter housing and one-way drains.
Valve/Tappet Clearance (H1) To check and adjust valve/tappet clearance, use the following procedure. NOTE: The engine must be cold for this procedure. NOTE: The seats, center console, spark plug, and air filter housing must be removed for this procedure.
1. Remove the spark plug and timing inspection plug; then remove the tappet covers (for more detailed information, see Section 3 - Servicing Top-Side Components). 2. Rotate the crankshaft to the TDC position on the compression stroke. NOTE: At this point, the rocker arms and adjuster screws must not have pressure on them.
Feeler Gauge Procedure Using a feeler gauge, check each valve/tappet clearance. If clearance is not within specifications, loosen the jam nut and rotate the tappet adjuster screw until the clearance is within specifications. Tighten each jam nut securely after completing the adjustment.
CAUTION The feeler gauge must be positioned at the same angle as the valve and valve adjuster for an accurate measurement of clearance. Failure to measure the valve clearance accurately could cause valve component damage. VALVE/TAPPET CLEARANCE Intake
0.1016 mm (0.004 in.)
Exhaust
0.1524 mm (0.006 in.)
CC007D
Valve Adjuster Procedure A. Place the Valve Clearance Adjuster onto the jam nut securing the tappet adjuster screw; then rotate the valve adjuster dial clockwise until the end is seated in the tappet adjuster screw. B. While holding the valve adjuster dial in place, use the valve adjuster handle and loosen the jam nut; then rotate the tappet adjuster screw clockwise until friction is felt. C. Align the valve adjuster handle with one of the marks on the valve adjuster dial. D. While holding the valve adjuster handle in place, rotate the valve adjuster dial counterclockwise until proper valve/tappet clearance is attained. NOTE: Refer to the appropriate specifications in Feeler Gauge Procedure sub-section for the proper valve/tappet clearance. NOTE: Rotating the valve adjuster dial counterclockwise will open the valve/tappet clearance by 0.05 mm (0.002 in.) per mark.
E. While holding the adjuster dial at the proper clearance setting, tighten the jam nut securely with the valve adjuster handle. 3. Install the spark plug; then install the timing inspection plug. 4. Place the two tappet covers with O-rings into position. Tighten the cap screws securely.
Valve/Tappet Clearance (H2) To check and adjust valve/tappet clearance, use the following procedure. NOTE: The engine must be cold for this procedure. NOTE: The seats, center console, spark plugs, and air filter housing must be removed for this procedure.
2-4
1. Remove the spark plugs and timing inspection plug; then remove the tappet covers (for more detailed information, see Section 3 - Servicing Top-Side Components).
B. Rotate the engine 270° to the TDC position of the rear cylinder; then repeat step A. The stamped “R” must be visible.
NOTE: Remove the crankshaft end cap and install the special cap screw (left-hand threads) to rotate the engine.
2. Rotate the crankshaft to the TDC position on the compression stroke of the front cylinder. The stamped “F” must be visible.
GZ059
Valve Adjuster Procedure A. Place the Valve Clearance Adjuster onto the jam nut securing the tappet adjuster screw; then rotate the valve adjuster dial clockwise until the end is seated in the tappet adjuster screw. GZ063
NOTE: At this point, the rocker arms and adjuster screws must not have pressure on them.
Feeler Gauge Procedure A. Using a feeler gauge, check each valve/tappet clearance. If clearance is not within specifications, loosen the jam nut and rotate the tappet adjuster screw until the clearance is within specifications. Tighten each jam nut securely after completing the adjustment.
CAUTION The feeler gauge must be positioned at the same angle as the valve and valve adjuster for an accurate measurement of clearance. Failure to measure the valve clearance accurately could cause valve component damage. VALVE/TAPPET CLEARANCE Intake
0.1016 mm (0.004 in.)
Exhaust
0.1524 mm (0.006 in.)
B. While holding the valve adjuster dial in place, use the valve adjuster handle and loosen the jam nut; then rotate the tappet adjuster screw clockwise until friction is felt. C. Align the valve adjuster handle with one of the marks on the valve adjuster dial. D. While holding the valve adjuster handle in place, rotate the valve adjuster dial counterclockwise until proper valve/tappet clearance is attained. NOTE: Refer to the appropriate specifications in Feeler Gauge Procedure sub-section for the proper valve/tappet clearance. NOTE: Rotating the valve adjuster dial counterclockwise will open the valve/tappet clearance by 0.05 mm (0.002 in.) per mark.
E. While holding the adjuster dial at the proper clearance setting, tighten the jam nut securely with the valve adjuster handle. F. Rotate the engine 270° to the TDC position of the rear cylinder; then repeat steps A-D for the rear cylinder. 3. Install the spark plugs and timing inspection plug; then remove the cap screw and install the crankcase end cap. 4. Place the two tappet covers into position making sure the proper cap screws are with the proper cover. Tighten the cap screws securely.
CC007DC
2-5
2