جزء أول

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

‫مراجعة ليلة االمتحان‬ ‫الجزء األول‬

By Mr. N . S . A Goodbye school , Welcome university

Doctors , engineers , guides , Ambassadors and

Teachers

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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Hello 3rd year Revision

01114044145

Grammar Review : Future forms be + going to ‫ تنبؤ بناء على دليل‬-

‫ تعبر عن النية‬-1

plan - intention There is a dark cloud. It is going to rain. ( am, is are + V +ing ) arrangements Visit / travel / meeting - party - coronation

‫ ترتيبات‬-2

‫ أستخدام المضارع البسيط‬-3

The film starts at 9.

‫ السينما و المدرسة‬/ ‫ المواصالت‬/ ‫تقويم و جدول المواعيد‬

The train leaves at 8 pm.

 My exam is in June.

: ‫ غالبا مع‬will / shall + inf. ‫الحظ استخدام المستقبل البسيط‬

predict - expect …/ sure / think / wonder / hope / believe / suppose / promise / perhaps /possibly / probably , ‫ الروابط‬if , when / as soon as / after / until

adverbs of frequency : ‫و هي‬

- to Be ‫تستخدم الظروف الدالة علي التكرار قبل كل األفعال و بعد‬

never / rarely = seldom / often = frequently / always / sometimes = occasionally / usually / still  We usually go to bed early.  He is always late.

Future continuous ‫ المستقبل المستمر‬will be + v + ing ‫حدث سيكون مستمر فى وقت معين في المستقبل‬

I will be driving to Alex this time tomorrow.

Future Perfect - ‫ المستقبل التام‬- will have + p.p by / this time + ‫فترة مستقبلية‬ ‫حدث سيكون قد تم قبل وقت معين في المستقبل‬

We will have finished school this time next year.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

1- The project ................................................................................... out by 2028. ( will be carried will have been carried ) ( will carry will have carried ) 2- I ……………………………my work when Ali comes, so I won't be able to sit with him. ( finish - will have finished - will be finishing - will finish ) 3- I can’t meet you at 3.30 tomorrow. I ......................a football match on TV then. ( will watch - watch - will be watching - watched ) 4- By the end of the month, I ......................... all my exams. ( shall have taken take - am taking - takes ) 5- I can't see you this evening. I ………………………..…….. my friends. ( will meet – am going to meet – am meeting – meet ) 6-....................make a cup of tea for you? Yes, please, that’s very kind of you. ( Do I - Shall I - Am I going to - Have I ) 7- I ………………… a cup of coffee in the morning when I get up. ( always have - have always had - always had - had always had ) 8- Someone asks your plans to spend the holiday , you say I ……….………to Alex. ( travel will travel – am traveling – am going to travel ) 9- By 2012, I ……………..…… three novels. It was a great achievement for me. ( had written - will have written - had been writing - was writing ) Correct the mistake 1. The price of phone calls will be reducing by 50%.

2. The building will complete by next year.

3. In the future, more electricity will generate from wind power.

4. I need to get fit, so I have made a decision . I do exercise.

5. I'm probably working abroad.

6. There's not a cloud in the sky. I think it will be another warm day tomorrow.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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Hello 3rd year Revision

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Countable Uncountable ‫ العبارات الدالة علي الكمية و المبالغ المالية والمدة الزمنية و الثمن و المسافة و الوزن‬ ‫و درجات الحرارة‬

‫ فعل‬s , is , does , has , was ,

‫تُعامل معاملة المفرد‬

●Ten million pounds is a lot of money. ● Two hours is a long time to wait. ● Fifty litres of petrol fills my car. ●Five kilometres is a long way to walk. ● Three one-pound notes are on the desk. ‫ ( الحظ‬coin / note )

‫األسماء اآلتية دائما جمع‬

clothes, goods , troops / arms / remains / police / people / cattle ● The police ………………..already arrested her in connection with the robbery. ( have

-

are

-

were

-

had

)

Athletics / politics / gymnastics / mathematics / maths /news / ‫فعل مفرد‬ economics / statistics / physics / genetics / classics / electronics Correct the mistake

1.

2.

3.

4.

The police has searched for a criminal and finally caught him.

Hurry ! there's not many time left.

On my way to work every day, I enjoy being with a cheerful company.

Statistics were my favourite subject at school.

1 - A pair of shoes ( was – has – are – is ) very expensive nowadays.

2 – How………………………………..of Egypt's electricity is produced by High Dam? ( many much - often - long ) 3- How ( much - many ) coffee do you want ?

Two cups.

4-Could I have [ some - any - many - few ] water ? Would you like some tea ?

5- I want to print a page , but the printer queue always refers to .............jammed. ( papers - a paper - paper - pepper ) 6- Zeinab's biographical accounts of her life.....................by her brother Ahmed. ( were written - was written - wrote - had written ) 7- Ten pounds ………………………… on the floor of my office. Please collect them. ( scattered - was scattered - were scattered - scattering ) 3

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

Passive be + p.p :‫الحظ أن األفعال التي ال يأتي معها مفعول ال ُتستخدم في المبني للمجهول مثل‬

come , camp, appear, disappear , arrive, begin, increase , decrease, die , fall , go , happen , laugh , lie , matter, drown , rain, rise , ‫الحظ هذه االفعال عند التحويل الى مجهول‬

Say, report ,consider, allege, know , think , understand , expect , believe It + be + p.p that + ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫فعل‬ [ ‫ ] فاعل‬be + p.p to + inf. ‫مصدر‬

‫أو‬

to have + pp ‫فى الماضى‬

Correct the mistake

1. Heat and light are come from the sun.

2. The wind is driven the blades of the fan.

3. Peace knows to be constructive.

4. Millions of cars produce by Japanese companies every year.

5. Trees sometimes blow down by the wind.

Choose the correct answer:

1- In many parts of the world, wood………to heat people's homes and for cooking. ( are burnt – is burnt – burns – burnt ) 2- He is known ( that he - to be - to have - if he ) rich.

3- Somebody phoned mother while the dinner………………..……… ( cooked – was being cooked – was cooking – cooks ) 4- Since then , the play ………………………………………………. without a break. ( performs - was performed - has been performed - has performed )  5- If you heat paper to the right temperature , it ……………………….… ( burns - burn - is burnt - will be burning )  6- "Did you go to the party?" - No, I …………………………………………..….. ( didn't invite - hadn't invited - wasn't invited - invited )

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

Note well ‫ فاعل‬as well as ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫فعل‬ ‫الفعل يتبع الفاعل األول‬ both + ‫ فاعل‬+ and + ‫ فاعل‬- ‫الفعل جمع‬ each of them, neither of them , none of them ‫الفعل مفرد‬ ‫ اما‬either.........................‫ او‬or...... ‫ سواء‬whether……….....‫ ام ال‬or not ‫ أيضا‬ either : )‫ (تستخدم فى نهاية الجملة المنفية‬- I don't like football either. ‫ أيضا‬ too = also )‫ (تستخدم فى نهاية الجملة المثبتة‬- I can play tennis too.

‫ اثبات‬and so  Salma is clever and so am I . ‫ نفى‬and nor  Omnia can't speak English and nor can Asmaa. ‫ نفى‬and neither  Merium hasn't got a villa and neither have we. and so , and nor , and neither

‫ فعل مساعد مثبت‬+ ‫فاعل‬

1- Nada loves music and so ( does - doesn't - do - am ) Yomna and Amany.

2-Omar and Karim don't like English , neither(do - does - doesn't - didn't) Hassan.

3- They are not at home ( too - also - either - neither) .

4- Kilany as well as we ( are - am - is ) interested in computer.

5- Zizo will join us in our trip …………………..…..…. he finishes his work or not. ( whether - both even if - so ) 6- Ayat has two sisters………………………………………..of them are older than her. ( neither – none - both each )

used to ‫أعتاد ان يفعل شىء فى الماضى و ال يفعله االن‬ )‫ (عاقل‬used to + ‫مصدر‬ ‫ معتاد على‬be used to + v + ing )‫ (غيرعاقل‬be used to + ‫ مصدر‬be used for + v + ing (‫(يستخدم‬

He used to stay up late. = He no longer stays up late.  Did he use to play in street when he was young ?  He is used to travelling. He usually travels.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

Correct the mistake

1. I don't use to play computer games, but now I play them occasionally.

2. When I was in Alexandria , I am used to going swimming every day.

Choose the correct answer:

1- He didn't use to sleep much but now he ( does – doesn't – did – didn't ) .

2-My brother used to live in Cairo .This means , he …………..……there now. ( still lives - no longer lives - still lived - didn't live ) 3-The wind is used to ( making - make - made - makes ) electricity.

4- ( Has – Is – Did – Does ) he use to play with dolls ?

Be sure of yourself ‫ كن واثق من نفسك‬- Don't hesitate ‫ال تترد د‬

has / have + p.p

Present perfect ‫المضارع التام‬

Since for ‫ماضى بسيط‬ago ‫قبلها فترة غير محددة بعدها فترة غير محددة بعدها بداية فترة محددة‬ “ Since ” ‫بداية فترة محددة‬

Friday - April - 7 o’clock - 1998 - last - birthday - yesterday

been

‫ذهب ثم عاد‬

gone ‫ذهب و لم يعد‬

1- Tarek has ( gone - been ) to London. He is still there.

It’s + ‫ مدة زمنية‬+ since + ‫ فاعل‬+ last + ‫ ماضى بسيط مثبت‬-

It’s ages since I last saw Amin.

I last ate fish when I was in Alexandria.= I haven’t eaten fish since I was in Alexandria.

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‫الحظ التركيب‬

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

‫ اذا‬If If

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Hello 3rd year Revision

‫قاعدة‬

0 preset simple , preset simple ‫ حقيقه‬fact 1- present , will + inf. ‫ شىء محتمل‬probable 2- past simple , would + inf. ‫ شىء غير محتمل‬improbable 3- past perfect ( had + p.p ) , would have p.p ‫ شىء مستحيل‬impossible

‫ اذا لم‬Unless

= If ......not

Should , Were , Had Were + ‫ فاعل‬+ to + ‫مصدر‬

‫ لو‬/ ‫ اذا‬If ‫ فقط لو‬Only if ‫ طالما‬as long as ‫ بشرط‬Provided

If ‫ ينطبق عليها جميع حاالت‬Unless If ‫هذه االفعال أول الجمله تساوى‬ ‫ حالة ثانية‬If ‫ = قاعدة‬were

‫ فاعل‬+‫ فعل‬, sentence

Provided that ‫ فى حالة‬In the event that ‫ فى حالة‬In case ‫ بشرط‬on condition that ‫ اذا لم‬Unless

‫بدون‬ ‫لوال‬ ‫فى حالة‬ ‫فى حالة‬

Without But for In the event of In case of

v + ing / noun / , sentence

Correct the mistake 1. What will you do if you had much money?

2. Were he arrived early, he would see us.

3. If I felt tired , I usually go to bed early.

4. If you put a long bar of steel in water, will it sink?

5. Unless his cleverness, he wouldn't get the prize.

6.  It's probable that he will come tomorrow. If he hadn't been, he wouldn't have to complain.

7.  The accident wouldn’t happen if he hadn’t been using his mobile.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

1- ……………………………… him today , she would know what happened. ( If she meets – Had she met – Were she to meet – Should she meet ) 2–…………………………………………………………..having enough money, I can buy a car. ( Without – If – In case of – should ) 3- As long as you …………………………………….boil your food, it won't lose vitamins. ( don't – won't – didn't haven't ) 4- If you ………………… to the party, you would have a happy time with us there. ( invited - had invited - were invited - had been invited ) 5- I won't forgive him ………………………………………………………….he apologizes to me. ( so that - unless as long as - without ) 6- If it ……………………….……..in small doses, the drug has no harmful effects. ( takes – has taken – was taken – is taken ) 7- If there is a lot of rain , the rings ………………………………… wider. ( are - will be - are going to be - would be ) 8- ( Will - Did – Can – Would ) he understand the lesson if he read the summary?

9- Without his help , I ………………………….that job. I'm really very thankful to him. ( won't take - wouldn't take - wouldn't have taken - didn't take ) 10-…………………..you have any problem , give me a ring immediately. ( Were - Should - Unless - Had ) Past perfect ‫ الماضى التام‬had + p.p

 .‫يستخدم الماضى التام ليصف حدث وقع قبل حدث آخر‬

- The police arrived after the robbers had left.

‫ ماضى بسيط منفى‬+ till / until + past perfect ‫ماضى تام‬ - He didn’t park his car until he had found a place.

It was not until ‫ فاعل‬had + p.p.+ that ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ماضى بسيط مثبت‬ It was only when ‫ فاعل‬+ had +p.p.+ that ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ماضى بسيط مثبت‬

- It wasn’t until he had found a place that he parked his car. ‫ فاعل‬+ had no sooner + p.p. ‫ فاعل‬+ had + hardly / scarcely + p.p.

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+ than + ‫ماضى بسيط‬ + when + ‫ماضى بسيط‬

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

We had no sooner decorated our new house than we moved into it.

No sooner had we decorated our new house than we moved into it.  No sooner did we decorate our new house than we moved into it.

Immediately on decorating our new house , we moved into it.



After \ as soon as , past perfect ‫ ماضى تام‬had p.p past ‫ماضى بسيط‬ past ‫ماضى بسيط‬ Having + p.p past perfect ‫ماضى تام‬ Before = By the time ‫ماضى بسيط‬ Since - ‫ماض بسيط أو فترة محددة‬ ‫ تام مستمر‬/ ‫ مضارع تام‬present perfect ‫ تام مستمر‬/‫ مضارع تام‬/ present perfect + since ‫فترة محددة أو ماض بسيط‬ ‫ ماضى بسيط‬/‫ماضى مستمر‬ While = As = Just as Past cont. ‫ماضى مستمر‬ During ‫اثناء‬ + noun past ‫ماضى بسيط‬ ‫عندما‬On + noun / v+ing past cont ‫ماضى مستمر‬ When ‫ماضى بسيط‬ ‫ ماضى بسيط‬/ ‫حدثان وقعا فى نفس الوقت‬ When ‫ماضى بسيط‬ past perfect ‫ ماضى تام‬/ ‫حدث وقع قبل حدث آخر‬ When ‫ماضى بسيط‬ Past cont. ‫ ماضى مستمر‬/ ‫حدث قطع حدث آخر‬

‫الماضى التام المستمر‬. had been + v +ing

‫يعبر عن‬ ‫فعل استمر لفترة قبل حدث اخر‬

- He had been smoking for 30 years when / before he finally stopped.

.‫ لتقديم تفسيرلشىء حدث فى الماضى‬

There was a smell of cigarettes because someone had been smoking.

‫ماض‬ ‫مستقبل‬

After As soon as When Before till until

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‫ماض تام‬ ‫مضارع‬

‫تام‬ ‫بسيط‬

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

1. How long …………………………………………… before your train arrived? a) had you waited b) had you been waiting c) have you been waiting d) have you waited 2. My clothes were dirty because I …………………….… the car all morning. ( had been repairing - had repaired - repaired - am repairing ) 3. Hassan borrowed money from Ali because he……………...…..his money at home. ( left - had left - had been leaving - leaving ) 4. The fire ………………………………… put out until the firemen had arrived.  ( was not – didn't – weren't – couldn't ) 5. As soon as he …………………………………….the fax , he will telephone us.  ( received – had been receiving – had received – receives ) 6. …………………………..had I saved a lot of money when I bought a car. ( No sooner - After - By the time - Scarcely ) 7. It's a month ( for - since - of - to ) Esra last visited her uncle.

8. When I arrived at the station, the train ( left - had left ) so I missed it.

9. ……………………………feeling the pain of the injection, she gave a spontaneous cry. ( After - In Before - On ) 10. Hadeer had turned off the lights before ( left - leaving - had left ) .

11. By then , the football match ( had begun - began - begins - begin ) .

12. Turn off the lights when you........... the room, in this way,you help save energy. ( leave - were leaving - leaves - had left ) 13. She'll phone us as soon as she ………………………………….. at Madrid Airport. ( arrived - had arrived - arrives - arriving ) 14. No sooner…………………………..….he leave school than he got a very good job. ( had - did - has - have ) Correct the mistake

1- I haven't seen Mostafa for last year.

2- Hayat played the violin since the age of six and she still plays every day.

3- Nobody leaves until the meeting had ended.

4- No sooner Abdu had passed his driving test than he bought a car.

5- Adham last ate fish since he was in Alex.

6- We were working for 3 hours when the storm began.

7- Youssof was sad because his grandfather leaves him nothing in his will.

8- I will lend you my calculator after I had done this sum.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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Hello 3rd year Revision

01114044145

Conjunctions besides , as well as , in addition to + v+ing \ noun

Last week , I went to the club in addition to the cinema /going to the cinema.

Last week , I went to the club in addition I went to the cinema. ‫ الن‬because = since = as

‫ بسبب‬because of , owing to , due to , ‫ بسبب‬On account of , through

‫لذلك‬ ‫لذلك‬

)‫)سبب‬

+ ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫فعل‬

v+ing

so = therefore = consequently + ‫ فاعل‬+ thus = that’s why = as a result

‫ أو‬noun

‫( نتيجة) فعل‬

‫ لكى‬to = in order to = so as to + ‫مصدر‬ ‫ لكى‬so that = so as that = in order that + ‫ فاعل‬+ can , may + ‫مصدر‬ ‫ بالرغم من‬Although / Though/ Even though + ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ فعل‬,….

However

‫ ظرف‬/ ‫ صفة‬+ ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ فعل‬, ...................

‫ ظرف‬/ ‫ صفة‬+

as

+ ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ فعل‬, ………

‫ بالرغم من‬In spite of /Despite + (v + ing) (noun) , …… ‫ بالرغم من‬for all= regardless of = with all(v + ing) (noun) ,…… ‫مع ذلك‬ ‫مهما‬

however = yet

whatever ‫أو ضمير‬

‫تأتى قبل الفعل األساسى‬

= ‫ لكن‬but ‫وسط الجمله‬

‫ أسم‬+ ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫فعل‬

not only ‫فقط‬

‫…ليس‬...but also….…

‫و لكن ايضا‬

Omar can not only speak English but also he can speak French.

Not only can Omar speak English but also he can speak French.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

1- ( However - Whatever - Although - Despite ) wealth Omar has , he is sad.

2- Hanafy didn't get high marks last year ............................…......... he studied hard. ( although - however - despite - in spite of ) 3- Ezz and Ehab were dismissed …………………………………….their bad manners. ( because – despite due to - despite ) 4- ………………………..of being known as a rich man , Galal is miser. ( As - On - In spite - Despite ) 5- ………………………………………………………..cowardly Fayez is, he can defend himself. ( Whatever - However - Despite - Although ) 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

However I studied hard, my grades were not good.

The hotel was fully booked, but we stayed at a guest house.

Not only Nouran but also Zahra are clever.

Although hard Khaled studies, he doesn't get good marks.

However you say, I won't believe you.

Although the child’s loud cries, mother didn’t hear him.

The war was lost as the bad organization of the troops.

Whatever strength Adham is , he couldn't lift the weight.

Because the traffic , I arrived at the office late.

V+ing / to + inf. ‫ المصدر‬inf. ‫يأتى بعد االتى‬ 1- to 2- do , does , did 3- can , could , will , shall , must , needn’t 4- had better, would rather make / let / help

v + ing ‫يأتى بعد االتى‬ 1- Verbs , enjoy , go , mind.........

2- look forward to - object to - take to be used to / be accustomed to 3- busy - worth - can't help can't stand , it’s no use 4- prepositions , by , for , about…….

make ‫ مفعول‬+ inf ‫ مفعول‬be + made to + inf help + inf / to + inf the first , the last , + to + inf 12

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

like , love , prefer

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{ ‫معين‬

I like drinking tea.

+ ing { ‫} عموما‬

Would + ( like , love , prefer )

Hello 3rd year Revision

to + ‫مصدر‬

‫} فى وقت‬

remember - forget - regret + v + ing ‫الفعل حدث‬ remember - forget - regret + to inf. ‫الفعل لم يحدث أو سوف يحدث‬

1- If you use my pen , remember ( to give - giving ) it back to me.

2- I'm sorry I forgot ( to bring - bringing ) your camera. try + to + inf. ‫ يحاول‬- ‫يبذل مجهود‬ try + v + ing ‫يجرب‬

Mostafa tried ( to work - working ) out the problem. stop + to + inf. stop + v + ing

‫يتوقف لكى‬ ‫يتوقف عن‬

1- She was doing exercise, then she stopped …………………..……to the radio news. ( listening - to listen listened - listen) 2- I regretted ……………………………………………………………………………..her in public. ( criticize – to criticize – criticizing – to criticizing ) 3- I was made …………………………………………….... the homework again. ( do - to do - to be done - to be doing ) 1. Remember switched off the lights before you go out, please.

2. I regret to go to the cinema. It was not a very good film.

3. She loves cook for her family.

4. I tried running after the dog , but I was too slow.

5. He was the last one arriving at the meeting.

Note well

apologize to ‫ شخص‬for + something - Ali apologized to Kamal for what he said. reform : ‫يصلح نظام‬ steal ‫يسرق شىء‬ find ‫يجد‬

- repair ‫يصلح شيء به تلف‬ rob ‫ يسرق‬- ‫شخص او مكان‬ found ‫يؤسس‬ 13

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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Hello 3rd year Revision

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: ‫الكلمات اآلتية يأتى بعدها فعل مفرد و لكن يشار إليها بضمير جمع‬ someone/somebody/everyone/everybody/anyone/anybody/no one / nobody  Everyone benefits from space technology in their everyday lives.  He watches TV. every day. ‫منفصلة بمعني كل يوم‬  Traffic is my everyday problem. ‫متصلة بمعني يومى‬

take + ‫ شخص‬+ ‫ مدة‬to + inf.

The Prisoner of Zenda took Hope a few months to write. salary ‫ سنوى‬/‫ مرتب شهرى‬- wages )‫ أسبوعى (عمال‬- ‫أجر يومى‬ fees ) ‫ مدرس‬- ‫ طبيب‬- ‫ اتعاب ( محامى‬- fare ‫أجرة الركوب‬

Do you mind if I use your mobile ? – No , not in the least. ‫ال على االطالق‬ The coronation takes place as planned.  I'd like to go to the club rather than watch T.V. ‫افضل من‬

The contract cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself. ‫ غير‬/ ‫سوى‬ - The computer is connected to a printer. ‫متصل ماديا‬ - The two crimes are connected with each other. ) ‫مرتبط ب ( معنويا‬ The sea flood / river flood The wind blow The storm hit / waves hit

heavy rain strong wind violent storms

‫أمطار غزيرة‬ ‫رياح قوية‬ ‫عاصفة شديدة‬

biography ‫ سيـرة ذاتيـة يكتبهـا شخـص عن آخـر‬/ autobiography ‫سيـرة ذاتيـة يكتبهـا الشخـص عن نفسـه‬ Alexandria lies in the north of Egypt. = Alexandria lies in northern Egypt. ‫ محترم‬respected ) ‫يحترمه الناس بسبب انجازاته ( عاقل‬

Zewail is a respected scientist.

‫ محترم‬respectable ) ‫ ألن له شخصية و أسرة عريقة أو مكانة ( عاقل وغير عاقل‬‫محتـرم‬

respectable family , job , profession ‫ يؤثر على‬affect have / has / had

a / an effect on ‫تأثير‬

Prices affect poor people deeply. Prices have a deep effect on poor people.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

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ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT Ministry of Education General Secondary Education Certificate Examination, First Foreign language

Respond to each of the following situations :

(4 marks)

1- You are asked about your marital status. ………………………………………………………………………………

2 – Your friend suggests spending the weekend outdoors. You have a different idea. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………….………….

3– A tourist asks you if you mind showing him around the city. You agree. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………….………….

4 –When you think that something is not true. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………….………….

2) Mention the place, the speakers and the language function

1- A : Swear that you will tell the truth.

Did you see the man behind bars?

B : I swear. I saw him robbing the bank.

(4 marks)

Place : ……………..………..

Speaker A : ……………..……….

Speaker B : ……………..……….

Function A : …………………….

2- A : Good morning , madam. Can I help you?

B : Yes, please. I'd like to get a new passport. What can I do?

A : Please, fill in this form and bring two photos.

Place : ……………..………..

You are to pay 150 pounds.

Speaker A : ……………..……….

Speaker B : ……………..……….

Function B : …………………….

3) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1- Pupils don't have to pay for their books. The school ……………..……………. them. ( pays takes provides - affords ) 2- I remember……………….......to the circus by my grandfather when I was a child. ( taking - to be taken - being taken - was taken ) 3. The man..……………………………………...…..the car was stolen , called the police. ( who - whom - whose - from whom ) 4- If it isn’t too hot tomorrow, I ………………………………………………..go swimming. ( should - must - can’t - might ) 15

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Mr. Nabeel

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5- They …….……..…..be at school by eight o’clock every day. School starts at eight. ( have to - should might - can ) 6-That plant has been ………………………………………………………….so that it gets light. ( explored - raised positioned - put ) 7-………………………..…………..….running your business is hard work , it is enjoyable. ( However - Because of - Despite - Although ) 8- The prisoners……………….……………………………………..………………. , are all women. ( who being released - are being released ) ( being released who released ) 9- I will have finished my homework ( by – on - for - at ) 8 o'clock.

10- At the weekend , my aunt asked me what I ………………………since we last met. ( did - was doing - have done - had been doing ) 11- They were interested ( in – on – for – to ) hear about life in Egypt.

12- There was great……………………..……… when our team won the football match. ( procession - imprisonment - excitement – attachment ) 13- He wrote a report ( in – to – about – on ) some investments.

14-Aisha’s parents asked her ……………..she had finished her homework or not. ( weather where if - whether ) 15- I have felt really tired today , …………………………… I went to bed early last night. ( because – so – despite – although ) 16- I hope that by the end of next week, our roof will have been………………………. ( repair - repairing - repaired - repairs ) 4- Find the mistake in Six Only of the following sentences, then write it correctly: 1. The more people want to do something, the cheapest it will become.

2. The good news are that my sister had twin baby girls.

3. Thunder is the light you see during an electrical storm.

4. My parents pay gradual visits to my school to meet my teachers.

5. Accidents take part frequently when the roads are busy.

6. My brother had a good educated , he went to one of the best universities.

7. The Chinese built the Great Wall of China to keep the riders out.

8. Despite writing plays, Shakespeare also wrote poems and short stories.

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Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

Note these definitions gravity : the force that makes objects fall to the ground side effect : an unexpected result of an activity , situation or event debate : an organised discussion on an important subject escapism : entertainment helps you to forget about your work or worries coronation : a ceremony in which somebody officially becomes a king or queen liquid : a substance such as water which flows and is not solid or a gas. pressure: force that a liquid or gas has , force produced when pressing something fossil fuel : fuel made from animals or plants that lived millions of years ago waste : materials that are left , you want to get rid of , you no longer need them wind turbine : a tall structure turned by the wind , used for making electricity establish : to achieve or give someone a respected position in society suspect : someone who may be guilty of a crime pioneer : the first people to do something that other people will develop headquarters: the place of a company, , or military action is controlled secret agent:someone works for a government find secret information about another country or organisation spy : someone whose job is to find out secret information about a country rubber : a substance used for making tyres , boots, etc. sap : the liquid that carries food through plants and trees turpentine : a strong-smelling liquid used for removing paint diameter:a line goes from side of a circle to the other and passes through the centre investment : something that you buy because it will be valuable or useful later base: a low hard surface on which things can be built / lowest part or surface positioned : put something or someone in a place unthinkable impossible to imagine or accept admit : agree or say that something is true, although you do not want to recuperate : to spend time getting better after an illness , injury respectable : behaving in a way that is socially acceptable or morally right blackmail : to make someone pay by threatening to tell secrets about them human nature : behaviour, faults , qualities. that are typical of ordinary people personality: someone's character, the way they behave towards others will : a legal document in which you say who to give your money after you die Geyser : a hole in the earth from which hot water and steam can suddenly rise ultraviolet rays : light which can make people's skin become darker 17

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

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Hello 3rd year Revision

phenomenon : something happens that is unusual or difficult to understand process : a series of events or changes that happen naturally diabetes : a disease in which there is too much sugar in your blood result : something that happens or exists because of something else theory : an explanation for something that has not yet been proved to be true Celebrate : do something special as it is a special or good occasion, fireworks : small objects explode or burn with a coloured light , to celebrate landmark : something helps you recognise where you are position : the place where someone or something is in relation to other things event : something important interesting or unusual mark : to show that an important event or change vary : if things of the same type vary, they are all different from each other procession : a line of people or vehicles moving slowly as part of a ceremony distinctive : showing a person or thing to be different from others evolve : to develop or make something develop gradually argue for : to explain why you think something is true or should be done calculate is to find out something or measure something by using numbers cardboard means very stiff thick paper, used especially for making boxes bark : is the tough outer layer of a tree that protects its living parts , like skin trunk is the strongest part of a tree that grows wider and supports branches. root is the underground part of a tree that holds down the tree securely leaves : flat green parts at the ends of the branches , the food factory of a tree. branches are the part that grows out from the trunk and supports the leaves. fruit the part that produced every year, grows on a tree and has seeds inside personal: involving someone's private life, their feelings, health and relationships available : if something is available , you can get it , buy it or use it enthusiastic : showing a lot of interest and excitement about something Mixture: something made by mixing two or more different substances together.

Recycle : to put used objects or materials through a process to be used again Roller : a cylinder–shaped piece of wood , metal that can be rolled over and over Ambitious : determined to be successful or powerful Applicant : someone who asked for a job , a place at a college , by writing conscientious: showing a lot of care and attention CV : a document describes education , jobs , used when you try to get a new job established : describing a company , organisation , in existence for a long time.

Pharmacy : a store or a part of a store where medicines are prepared and sold 18

Sama Series

Mr. Nabeel

NSA

01000385566

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01114044145

Hello 3rd year Revision

Sociable : friendly , liking to be with other people. well-organised : good at organising the things you have to do achievement : something important that you achieve fluent : able to speak or write a language very well without making mistakes module : one of the parts that a course of study is divided into neighbourhood : a small area of a town or the people who live there skill : an ability to do something well, especially because you have practised it trainee : someone who is being trained for a job celebrity : a famous person , especially an actor or entertainer civil servant: someone works in the civil service (for a government department) Correspondent : someone whose job is to report news from a distant place economic depression : a long period when there is not a lot of business activity diver : someone who swims under water with breathing equipment force : do to make someone something they do not want to do pearl : a valuable white round object forms inside an oyster , used in jewellery publicity : attention that someone or something gets from newspapers , TV , etc cave : a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or under the ground. greed : when you want to have more money , food , power than you need Scorpion : a creature like a large insect with a curved tail with a poisonous sting throw away : to get rid of something that you do not want or need. merchant : someone who buys and sells large quantities of food treat : to give someone medical treatment for an illness or injury enroll : to become or make someone officially a member of a course, school ideal : the best that something could possibly be mature : a student at a university or college who is over 25 retrain : train to do a different job, learn new skills rewarding : making you feel happy and satisfied worthwhile : useful or enjoyable department : a part of organization , such as a college , government or company promotion : a move to a better , more responsible position at work provide : to supply something to someone especially something that they need qualified : passed an exam that shows you have training , or skills to do a job employer : a person or company that pays people to work for them employee : someone who is paid to work for someone else employable : having skills and qualifications to make someone want to employ you spontaneous : something that is done because you , suddenly want it , not because you planned to do it.

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