Yeshohdhan Aug 2020

Y E S H O H D H A N

M .

Architectural Design . Studio III Aug 2020 e-Booklet

Sultan Nazrin telah bertitah, “perkataan Muallim diambil daripada perkataan Arab berkaitan ilmu dan ilmuwan yang alim dalam bidang agama. Ia bertetapan dengan nama muallim sebagai nama daerah ini berdasarkan sejarah penubuhan Maktab Perguruan Sultan Idris, SITC pada 29 November 1922”

FINAL PROJECT 2B - PURVAM Ś A: Tanjung Malim Interpretati ve Centre

C O N T E N T S

P R O J E C T 1 - S P A T I A L T R A N S L A T I O N S - ‘J o u r n e y o f f i v e s e n s e s ’

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1A - PRECEDENT STUDIES: Analysing spatial poetics & spatial typologies in architecture 1B - SPATIAL TRANSLATIONS : Linear & Concentric Spatial Typologies

PROJECT 2A – 'GENIUS LOCI’ -

Site Analysis & Concept Development

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2A1 - SITE ANALYSIS OF TANJUNG MALIM : Historical Tracings Of Macro Site, Data Collection Of Macro & Micro Sites, Site Analysis Of Macro & Micro Sites 2A2 - PERSONAL INTERPRETATION : Hand Sketched Interpretation of The Character Of Place 2A3 - SITE RESPONSE & CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT: Conceptual Implementation into Design of Visitor Interpretative Centre (VIC)

PROJECT 2B - 'GENIUS LOCI’ – Visitor Interpretive Centre

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2B1 – CULTURAL HISTORY WORKSHOP: Narrative in the Architecture of the VIC 2B2 – LANDSCAPE WORKSHOP: Landscaping Strategies in the Architecture of the VIC 2B3 – STRUCTURE WORKSHOP: Structural Strategies in the Architecture of the VIC 2B4 – ENVIRONMENT WORKSHOP: Environmental Strategies in the Architecture of the VIC PRE-SUBMISSION – Excerpts from Interim Submission of Project 2B

FINAL - P U R V A M Ś A :

Ta n j u n g

M a l i m

I n t e r p r e t a t i v e

C e n t r e

APPENDIX

105

CONSULTATION DOCUMENTATION – Consultations with C&S Engineer to Review Structural Proposal

YESHOHDHA N MURUGA I 0336767 I MR CHERN LI YOONG I E-BOOKLET I

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ARCHITECTURA L DESIGN STUDIO III AUGUST 2020 I TAYLOR’S UNIVERSITY LAKESIDE CAMPUS

P R O J E C T 1 - S PAT I A L T R A N S L AT I O N S ‘J o u r n e y o f f i v e s e n s e s ’ 1A - PRECEDENT STUDIES 1B - SPATIAL TRANSLATIONS introduction to the exploration of the formal and poetic articulation of architecture in a site-less condition.

1

p r o j e c t

1 a – p r e c e d e n t s t u d i e s

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p r o j e c t

1 a – p r e c e d e n t s t u d i e s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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p r o j e c t

1 b – s p a t i a l t r a n s l a t i o n s

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PROJECT 2A – 'GENIUS LOCI’ Site Analysis & Concept Development 2A1 - SITE ANALYSIS OF TANJUNG MALIM 2A2 - PERSONAL INTERPRETATION 2A3 - SITE RESPONSE & CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT historical research and site analysis as a driver for architectural development.

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t

2 a 1 – s i t e a n a l y s i s

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p r o j e c t 2 a 2 – p e r s o n a l i n t e r p r e t a t i o n

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p r o j e c t 2 a 3 c o n c e p t d e v e l o p m e n t 22

p r o j e c t 2 a 3 c o n c e p t d e v e l o p m e n t 23

p r o j e c t 2 a 3 c o n c e p t d e v e l o p m e n t 24

p r o j e c t 2 a 3 c o n c e p t d e v e l o p m e n t 25

p r o j e c t 2 a 3 c o n c e p t d e v e l o p m e n t PROJECT TITLE :Project 2a – Concept Design FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY

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TUTORIALGROUP :Group C SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

|

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III

|

STUDENT’S NAME :Yeshohdhan Muruga MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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PROJECT 2B - 'GENIUS Visitor Interpretive Centre

LOCI’

–

2B1 – CULTURAL HISTORY WORKSHOP 2B2 – LANDSCAPE WORKSHOP 2B3 – STRUCTURE WORKSHOP 2B4 – ENVIRONMENT WORKSHOP PRE-SUBMISSION architectural response to design an interpretive centre emphasising a strong engagement and relationship to the site, spatial experiences and programmatic requirements.

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p r o j e c t 2 b 1 -

c u l t u r a l h i s t o r y

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p r o j e c t 2 b 2 -

l a n s s c a p e

PROJECT TITLE :

Project 2b2 – Landscape In/To Architecture

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY |

TUTORIALGROUP : Group C SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

|

STUDENT’S NAME : Yeshohdhan Muruga | ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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p r o j e c t 2 b 2 -

l a n s s c a p e

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p r o j e c t 2 b 2 -

l a n s s c a p e

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p r o j e c t 2 b 3 -

s t r u c t u r e

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p r o j e c t 2 b 3 -

s t r u c t u r e

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p r o j e c t 2 b 4 -

e n v i r o n m e n t

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p r o j e c t 2 b 4 -

e n v i r o n m e n t

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p r o j e c t 2 b 4 -

e n v i r o n m e n t

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p r o j e c t 2 b 4 -

e n v i r o n m e n t

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p r o j e c t 2 b i n t e r i m e x c e r p t s

C O N C E P T PROJECT TITLE :

Project 2b3 – Interim

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY

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D E V E L O P M E N T

D I A G R A M S

TUTORIALGROUP :

Group C

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III

STUDENT’S NAME : |

Yeshohdhan Muruga MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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p r o j e c t 2 b i n t e r i m e x c e r p t s

C O N C E P T

PROJECT TITLE :

Project 2b3 – Interim

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY

|

D E V E L O P M E N T

D I A G R A M S

TUTORIALGROUP :

Group C

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

|

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III

STUDENT’S NAME : |

Yeshohdhan Muruga MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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p r o j e c t 2 b i n t e r i m e x c e r p t s

C O N C E P T

PROJECT TITLE :

Project 2b3 – Interim

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY

|

D E V E L O P M E N T

D I A G R A M S

TUTORIALGROUP :

Group C

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

|

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III

STUDENT’S NAME : |

Yeshohdhan Muruga MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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p r o j e c t 2 b i n t e r i m e x c e r p t s

C O N C E P T PROJECT TITLE :

TUTORIALGROUP :

Project 2b3 – Interim

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY

D E V E L O P M E N T

|

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

D I A G R A M S Group C |

STUDENT’S NAME : ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III

|

Yeshohdhan Muruga MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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p r o j e c t 2 b i n t e r i m e x c e r p t s

PROJECT TITLE :

Project 2b3 – Interim

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY

|

TUTORIALGROUP :

Group C

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

|

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III

STUDENT’S NAME : |

Yeshohdhan Muruga MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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p r o j e c t 2 b i n t e r i m e x c e r p t s S E C T I O N A L

* i n

PROJECT TITLE :

Project 2b3 – Interim

FACULTY OF INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY |

TUTORIALGROUP : Group C | SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING &DESIGN

P E R S P E C T I V E p r o g r e s s *

( N T S )

STUDENT’S NAME : Yeshohdhan Muruga | ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN III MARCH 2020 SEMESTER

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PURVAMĹšA : Ta n j u n g M a l i m I n t e r p r e t a t i v e C e n t r e The function of a VIC: to provide a physical point of reference with visual significance that keeps alive the culture/history/ memory/essence of the site. to provide accommodation to house and display relevant material and interpretive material for public access and information.

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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Kuingat sahabat seperkara lagi Hidupmu biar menjulang bakti Bangsa dan nusa junjunglah tinggi-tinggi Itu dia sahabat wei! Pemuda bererti ‘Rakanku Pemuda’ Nurjawaniah SITC 1950 – 1959 rangkap 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

: : : : : : : :

A T S P S R S F

Tunnel

Light Axis

n j u n g & G e r a i I n s . H a s h i m a m a n P u s a k a e l a n g D e p a n e l a n t a r B u k u e r a m b i I l m u u m a h S o n g k e t e l a n g K e n a n g a n ( B e y o n d ) i r d a u s P e n d e t a

Note 1: Image drawn at perspective scale Note 2: Kindly refer to zoom-in sectional details for structural details of Composite system

Cross

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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Langitnya jika cuacanya terang Matahari memancar gilang-gemilang Mencurahkan rahmatnya pagi dan petang Bayu berpuput malam dan siang ‘Negaraku Malaya’ Muhamad Nor bin Ahmad SITC 1929 – 1932 rangkap 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

: : : : : : : :

L T S P S R S F

Tunnel

Light Axis

a m a n K e ( r e ) t a p i a m a n P u s a k a e l a n g D e p a n e l a n t a r B u k u e r a m b i I l m u u m a h S o n g k e t e l a n g K e n a n g a n i r d a u s P e n d e t a

Note 1: Image drawn at perspective scale Note 2: Kindly refer to zoom-in sectional details for structural details of Composite system

Cross

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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p r o j e c t 2 b f i n a l p r e s e n t a t i o n

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p r o j e c t

2 b f i n a l b o a r d s

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2 b f i n a l b o a r d s

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p r o j e c t

2 b f i n a l b o a r d s

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p r o j e c t

2 b f i n a l b o a r d s

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APPENDIX CONSULTATION DOCUMENTATION An online consultation with a C&S Engineer to review the structural proposal for the VIC

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a p p e n d i x

To design the structure of the VIC to achieve the architecture intention, an online consultation with a C&S Engineer was done POST-BEAM SYSTEM TO SUPPORT ROOF SLAB RC ROOF SLAB: DEAD LOAD ALSO INCLUDES EXTENSIVE AND INTENSIVE GREEN ROOFS AND ROOF POND. AS SEEN IN THE SECTION DETAILS, ROOF ALSO SUPPORTS THE SUSPENDED FLOOR PLATES VIA STEEL REBARS PROPOSAL: TO INCORPORATE STEEL I BEAM AND CASTELLATED GIRDER WITH THE RC SLAB AND COLUMN SYSTEM AS ADDITIONAL STIFFENING TO SUSTAIN HIGH DEAD AND LIVE LOADS

– c o n s u l t a t i o n

450MM DIA. CAST-IN-SITU RC ROUND COLUMN 300MM DIA. CAST-IN-SITU RC ROUND COLUMN

d o c .

Structural reference 1 (online resources) 106

a p p e n d i x

Due to the complicated structural problem of the roof system while intending to achieve a certain design in terms of lightness of structure, proposals where suggested to the engineer to be reviewed

– c o n s u l t a t i o n

DETAIL A:

450MM DIA. CAST-IN-SITU RC ROUND COLUMN 300MM DIA. CAST-IN-SITU RC ROUND COLUMN 460MM (H) CASTELLATED I BEAM (LONG SPAN GIRDER PARTIALLY CASTED IN RC SLAB)

DETAIL B:

150MM (H) I BEAM (FULLY CASTED IN RC SLAB) (SOME INCLINED TO FOLLOW ROOF SLOPE)

d o c .

Structural reference 2 (online resources) 107

a p p e n d i x –

Suggestions of shell systems were proposed by the engineer after a complete RC system was felt not to meet the architectural intent.

DETAIL A (PLAN): AT 1.9M GREEN ROOF OVERHANG, PROPOSING TO USE I BEAM CASTED WITHIN RC SLAB TO STIFFEN IT WHILE MAINTAINING A THIN ROOF SLAB

c o n s u l t a t i o n d o c .

Structural reference 3 (online resources) 108

a p p e n d i x

Research was done trying to find an alternative to the engineer’s suggestion that met the architectural intent.

– c o n s u l t a t i o n

DETAIL A: AT 1.9M DEEP GREEN ROOF OVERHANG, PROPOSING TO USE I BEAM CASTED WITHIN RC SLAB TO STIFFEN IT WHILE MAINTAINING A THIN ROOF PROFILE (TO SUIT DESIGN INTENTION)

d o c .

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a p p e n d i x

Composite systems, looking into the use of steel and concrete was intended as to not only create a lighter appearance of the architecture but to also express the materiality of steel as the narrative of the rift of light (discussed in the technical panels)

SMALL HEDGES AND GRASS PLANTINGS

– c o n s u l t a t i o n d o c .

150MM THK. SOIL SUBSTRATE + 80MM GREEN ROOF SYSTEM

225MM THK. RC SLAB

DETAIL A:

150MM (H) I BEAM (FULLY CASTED IN RC SLAB) (SOME INCLINED TO FOLLOW ROOF SLOPE) – ACTS AS STIFFENER FOR THIN RC SLAB SUPPORTING HIGH LOAD

20MM DIA. STEEL REBAR 500MM C/C TO LIFT SUSPENDED FLOOR PLATES

300MM-450MM DIA. CAST IN SITU RC ROUND COLUMN

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a p p e n d i x

Composite steel-RC system was proposed to the engineer and after some discussion, the system was approved by the engineer based on the structural analysis presented to the engineer

– c o n s u l t a t i o n d o c .

DETAIL B: INTEGRATION OF CASTELLATED GIRDER AND I BEAM TO SUPPORT ROOF SYSTEM

TIMBER FRAMING FLOORS SUSPENDED FROM VIA STEEL REBARS FROM ROOF

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a p p e n d i x

Implementing these structural considerations through sketches then, into the Revit model of the VIC, involved considering implications to design and structure

– c o n s u l t a t i o n d o c .

Alternative proposal: Adding steel decking to thicker RC slab and deeper secondary structure. Is there a way to incorporate something like this instead of deep RC beams?

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a p p e n d i x

Other details such as casted in I beam systems to manage the cantilevers were presented to the engineer

300MM THK. SOIL SUBSTRATE + 80MM THK. GREEN ROOF SYSTEM WITHIN 75MM THK. RC PARAPET WALLS I BEAM TO CASTELLATED GIRDER JOINT 100MM – 200MM (H) WATER

– c o n s u l t a t i o n

150MM (H) I BEAM (FULLY CASTED IN RC SLAB) (SOME INCLINED TO FOLLOW ROOF SLOPE) – ACTS AS STIFFENER FOR THIN RC SLAB SUPPORTING HIGH LOAD

460MM (H) CASTELLATED I BEAM (PARTIALLY CASTED 190MM DEEP INTO RC SLAB) GIRDER EXPOSED PARTIALLY TO SUIT DESIGN INTENTION

40MM THK. LAM. HST GLASS SKYLIGHT SUPPORTS WATER

20MM DIA. STEEL REBAR 500MM STEEL REBAR JOINT CASTED C/C TO LIFT SUSPENDED FLOOR INTO CAST-IN-SITU RC SLAB PLATES

DETAIL B:

d o c .

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a p p e n d i x

Through this discussion, the intention was to be able to meet the structural needs while not compromising on the initial architectural intent. This was done by maintaining the idea of what was wanted, yet finding alternatives that met the architectural intent.

225mm RC flat slab with steel composite decking

– c o n s u l t a t i o n

450mm deep steel truss

450mm dia.

RC round column 5000mm c/c

To sustain the 2m cantilever of roof pond/ green roof

d o c .

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a p p e n d i x

These discussions, overall have benefitted me in understanding certain considerations of structure and construction through the eyes of a professional in the field.

SECTIONAL DETAIL C:

– c o n s u l t a t i o n d o c .

450MM DIA. CAST-IN-SITU RC ROUND COLUMN 300MM DIA. CAST-IN-SITU RC ROUND COLUMN 450MM DEEP STEEL TRUSS 150MM DEEP I BEAMS CASTED INTO RC SLAB AS SECONDARY STRUCTURE OVER TRUSS

ROOF PLAN

2M CANTILEVER OF RC SLAB AND ROOF POND

A special thanks to the C&S Engineer, for his time in reviewing and advising in this project

Ir. Dr. Saravanan Mariappan Managing Director at Nexus EC Sdn Bhd, Selangor, Malaysia Specialties: Geotechnical and Structural Engineering

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Thank you for reading

contact: yeshohdhan.m@gmail.com

YESHOHDHA N MURUGA I 0336767 I MR CHERN LI YOONG I E-BOOKLET I

ARCHITECTURA L DESIGN STUDIO III AUGUST 2020 I TAYLOR’S UNIVERSITY LAKESIDE CAMPUS