
3 minute read
Ghanaian Innovator Francis Kantavooro Turns Waste into Wealth
Ghana is tackling its plastic waste crisis in an innovative and profitable way that should pique the interest of impact investors worldwide. Francis Kantavooro, a young Ghanaian engineer, has developed a locallyassembled reactor that converts plastic waste into fuel products like gasoline, diesel, kerosene and cooking gas for homes. His ground-breaking project exemplifies the type of sustainable, context-appropriate solution that foreign investors should be seeking out across Africa's dynamic innovation landscape.
"Ghana spends a tremendous amount on managing plastic waste," explains Kantavooro. "As a university student, I wanted to create change by finding productive uses for this environmental menace." The staggering scale of the problem is clear - Ghana generates a whopping 1.7 million tons of plastic waste annually, with only a paltry 2% being recycled according to the United Nations.
Kantavooro's innovative reactor utilizes high heat between 300-900°C to process plastics through pyrolysis - decomposing them in an oxygenfree environment to produce valuable liquid fuels. The system is powered by community engagement, with local residents collecting plastic waste from across the region and bringing it to the reactor site.
This plastic is then purchased at a rate of around $0.02 per kilogram, providing families with a supplemental income stream. Once processed, a single ton of plastic waste can remarkably yield up to 800 liters of diesel fuel per day. The project is being piloted in northern Ghana, an area that has suffered severe environmental degradation from illicit gold mining activities over the years. In addition to cleaning up plastic pollution, Kantavooro's initiative is making a tangible economic impact by creating over 150 jobs both directly and indirectly through collection, operations, and distribution roles.
For a nation like Ghana that is heavily dependent on imported fuels - it spent an eye-watering $477 million on crude oil imports in 2015 alone - this local source of fuel production from repurposed waste represents an economic breakthrough. It holds the potential to boost energy self-sufficiency, reduce expenditure on costly imports, and catalyze sustainable development.

The benefits are already being felt at the community level. Residents like Inussah Adam, who buys fuel from the project for his motorcycle, notes how Kantavooro's cheaper, locallyproduced diesel is dramatically improving livelihoods and mobility in the area. "Fuel for motorbikes is very expensive here," he explains. "If we're able to produce some locally like Kantavooro is doing, then I believe it will be cheaper and more readily available."
Koblah Adediah, another resident, shares how he used to spend around $2 per week on fuel for his motorbike - a major expense for those with limited incomes. "Since I started buying the fuel Kantavooro
