Trade Profiles
2021 Trade in commercial services
Transport
Travel Other commercial services
Industrial property
Merchandise trade Agricultural products Nonagricultural products
Spain
Spain
GDP (million current US$, 2020) GDP per capita (US$, 2018-2020) Current account balance (% GDP, 2020) Trade per capita (US$, 2018-2020) Trade (% GDP, 2018-2020)
1 278 210 29 052 0.7 9 422 32.4
Rank in world trade, 2020 Merchandise excluding intra-EU trade Commercial services excluding intra-EU trade
Exports
19 14 -
Imports
16 20 -
MERCHANDISE TRADE Value
Million US$ Merchandise exports, f.o.b. Merchandise imports, c.i.f.
Annual percentage change
2020 307 015 324 994 2020 1.74
Share in world total exports (%)
2010-2020 2 0
2019 -4 -5
2020 -8 -13 2020 1.82
Share in world total imports (%)
Breakdown in economy's total exports
Breakdown in economy's total imports
By main commodity group, % (2019)
By main commodity group, % (2019)
Agricultural products: 18.5
Fuels and mining products: 10.5
Agricultural products: 12.5
Fuels and mining products: 16.9
Manufactures: 69.7
Other: 1.3
Manufactures: 70.3
Other: 0.2
By main destination, % (2020)
By main origin, % (2020)
European Union: 57.2 United States of America: 4.5 Morocco: 2.7
United Kingdom: 6 China: 3 Other: 26.6
European Union: 48.2 United States of America: 4.9 Morocco: 2.2
China: 10.2 United Kingdom: 3.2 Other: 31.3
Agricultural Products Value
Top exported products (Million US$) HS0203 HS0805 HS1509 HS2204 HS0709
2020 . 6 461 4 191 3 215 3 060 2 536
Swine meat, fresh, chilled, frozen Citrus fruit, fresh or dried Olive oil and its fractions Wine of fresh grapes Other vegetables, fresh or chilled
Value
Top imported products (Million US$) HS1005 HS1511 HS2402 HS1201 HS0406
2020
Maize (corn) Palm oil and its fractions Cigars, cheroots, cigarillos Soya beans, whether or not broken Cheese and curd
1 653 1 397 1 344 1 289 1 181
Share in economy's trade in agricultural products Exports 0%
10%
Imports 20%
0%
HS0203
HS1005
HS0805
HS1511
HS1509
HS2402
HS2204
HS1201
HS0709
HS0406
2%
4%
6%
Million US$ Exports Imports
Value
2020 56 912 33 976
Annual percentage change
2010-2020 5 2
2019 1 -3
2020 8 -1
Non-Agricultural Products Value
Top exported products (Million US$) HS8703 HS3004 HS2710 HS8708 HS8704
2020
Motor cars for transport of persons Medicaments in measured doses Petroleum oils, other than crude Parts for motor vehicles 8701-8075 Motor vehicles for goods transport
31 511 10 218 9 648 9 102 4 488
Value
Top imported products (Million US$) HS2709 HS8708 HS8703 HS3004 HS8525
2020
Petroleum oils, crude Parts for motor vehicles 8701-8075 Motor cars for transport of persons Medicaments in measured doses Radio-telephony transmission tools
18 215 14 542 13 844 11 037 6 189
Share in economy's trade in non-agricultural products Exports 0%
336
10%
Imports 20%
0%
HS8703
HS2709
HS3004
HS8708
HS2710
HS8703
HS8708
HS3004
HS8704
HS8525
5%
10%
Million US$ Exports Imports
Value
2020 235 552 279 262
Annual percentage change
2010-2020 1 0
2019 -4 -5
2020 -11 -14
World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2021
Spain TRADE IN COMMERCIAL SERVICES Value
Million US$ Commercial services exports Commercial services imports
Annual percentage change
2020
2010-2020
89 641 60 252 2020 1.82
Share in world total exports (%) Breakdown in economy's total exports
2019
2020
1 4
-43 -29
-2 -1
2020 1.31
Share in world total imports (%) Breakdown in economy's total imports
By main services item, % (2020)
By main services item, % (2020)
Transport: 18 Other commercial services: 61.4
Travel: 20.6 Goods-related services: 0
Transport: 16.9 Other commercial services: 68.6
By main destination
Travel: 14.6 Goods-related services: 0
By main origin
Value
FATS sales Inward (million US$) Outward (million US$)
Annual percentage change
2018 140 430 177 004
2010-2018 3 1
2017 10 2
2018 2 4
Transport Spain
200
World
100 0
2010
2013
2016
2020
Transport exports (Index 2010=100)
Value
Million US$ Exports Imports
2020 16 097 10 161
Exports By sea By air By other
Value
2010-2020 0 -4
Share (%)
na na na
Annual percentage change 2019 4 -1
Imports By sea By air By other
na na na
2020 -14 -18
Value
Share (%)
na na na
na na na
Travel 200
Spain
World
100 0
2010
Value
Million US$ Exports Imports 2013
2016
2020 18 477 8 771
2010-2020 -11 -6
Annual percentage change 2019 -2 6
2020 -77 -69
2020
Travel exports (Index 2010=100)
Other Commercial Services and Goods-related Services Exports of OCS by main item (2020)
21.2 21.0
50.4
Value
2020
2010-2020
Other commercial services Exports 55 067 Imports 41 320
Other business services ICTs
7.4
Million US$
Financial services Other
4 2
2020
Goods-related services Exports Imports
Annual percentage change
2010-2020
0 0
na na
2019
2020
4 5
-5 -8
2019
2020
na na
na na
INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY Patent applications, 2019 Residents
1 288
Non-residents
159
Trademark applications, 2019 Total
1 447
World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2021
Residents
49 116
Non-residents
4 585
Industrial design applications, 2019 Total
53 701
Residents
1 575
Non-residents
97
Total
1 672
337