World Bank Group Publications Catalog, January - June 2017 by World Bank Publications

2017

w w . w o r l d b a n k . o r g / p u b

Publications and eProducts JANUARY â€“ JUNE 2017 CATALOG

l i c a t i o n s

TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Annual Flagship Titles.......................................................................1

Macroeconomics and Economic Growth.......................................29

Featured Titles....................................................................................8

Poverty Reduction.............................................................................29

Online Resources..............................................................................25

Private Sector Development...........................................................29

Agriculture.........................................................................................26

Public Sector Development.............................................................30

Culture and Development...............................................................26 Education...........................................................................................26 Energy................................................................................................27 Environment......................................................................................27 Finance and Financial Sector Development.................................28

Rural Development..........................................................................30 Social Development..........................................................................30 Social Protections and Labor..........................................................30 Urban Development.........................................................................31

Governance........................................................................................28

Water Supply and Sanitation...........................................................31

Health, Nutrition, and Population...................................................28

World Bank........................................................................................31

Information and Communication Technologies...........................29

Index...................................................................................................32

International Economics and Trade...............................................29

World Bank Publications Distributors............................................III

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ANNUAL FLAGSHIP TITLES

WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2017 Governance and the Law The World Development Report 2017 on governance and the law sheds light on how a better understanding of governance can bring about more effective policy interventions to achieve sustainable improvements in welfare. Many governance reform efforts have focused on transplanting idealized institutional forms, strengthening state capacity, and establishing the rule of law. However, history has shown us that these types of changes in governance do not necessarily lead to improvements in development outcomes in every context, nor are they always feasible to bring about. The report proposes three key principles for rethinking the relationship between governance and development in order to strengthen reform efforts: think about function not only form, think about power not only capacity, and think about the role of law not only the rule of law. These principles imply that in order to improve development, reform efforts need to consider nn

ow institutional forms are (or are not) able to solve commitment, h cooperation, and coordination problems by making policy promises WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT credible and effectively influencing behavior; January 2017. 320 pages. Stock no. C210950 how the relative bargaining power of actors can be shifted by enabling (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0950-7). US$39.95 the entry of new actors into the bargaining arena, changing the incentives of actors, or reshaping their preferences; and what role the formal and informal rules play in shaping that bargaining process.

The report applies these principles in the context of security, growth, and equity to better understand the policy implications and trade-offs for different development goals. The report concludes by exploring the conditions under which these types of changes can be brought about looking at the conditions under which elites may choose to establish limits on their own power, how citizens can overcome collective action problems to support reform, and how international influences can reshape local bargaining dynamics.

WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2017 (HARDBACK) This report is also available in hardback. January 2017. 320 pages. Stock no. C210952 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0952-1). US$60.00

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ANNUAL FLAGSHIP TITLES

GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS, JANUARY 2017 Weak Investment in Uncertain Times Stagnant global trade, subdued investment, and heightened policy uncertainty marked another difficult year for the world economy. A subdued recovery is expected for 2017, with receding obstacles to activity in commodity exporters and solid domestic demand in commodity importers. Weak investment is weighing on medium-term prospects across many emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs). Although fiscal stimulus in major economies, if implemented, may boost global growth above expectations, risks to growth forecasts remain tilted to the downside. Important downside risks stem from heightened policy uncertainty in major economies. Global Economic Prospects is a World Bank Group flagship report. On a semiannual basis (January and June), it examines global economic developments and prospects, with a special focus on developing countries. The report includes analysis of topical policy challenges faced by developing countries through in-depth research in the January edition and shorter analytical pieces in the June edition. GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS

February 2017. 412 pages. Stock no. C211016 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1016-9). US$35.00

Table of Contents nn Chapter 1. Global Outlook: Subdued Growth, New Hopes, Heightened Uncertainty nn Chapter 2. Regional Outlooks nn Chapter 3. Weak Investment in Uncertain Times: Causes, Implications, and Policy Responses

GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS, JUNE 2017 June edition coming soon! Global Economic Prospects is a World Bank Group flagship report. Published semiannually, the report includes an analysis of topical policy challenges faced by developing countries through in-depth research in the January edition and shorter analytical pieces in the June edition. June 2017 edition. 176 pages. Stock no. C211024 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1024-4). US$35.00

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POVERTY AND SHARED PROSPERITY 2016 Taking on Inequality Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2016 is the first of an annual flagship report that provides a global audience comprising development practitioners, policy makers, researchers, advocates, and citizens in general with the latest and most accurate estimates on trends in global poverty and shared prosperity. This edition documents trends in inequality and identifies recent country experiences that have been successful in reducing inequalities, provides key lessons from those experiences, and synthesizes the rigorous evidence on public policies that can shift inequality in a way that bolsters poverty reduction and shared prosperity in a sustainable manner. Specifically, the report addresses the following questions: nn nn nn nn nn nn

hat is the latest evidence on the levels and evolution of extreme W poverty and shared prosperity? Which countries and regions have been more successful in terms of progress toward the twin goals and which are lagging behind? What does the global context of lower economic growth mean for achieving the twin goals? How can inequality reduction contribute to achieving the twin goals? What does the evidence show concerning global and between- and within-country inequality trends? Which interventions and countries have used the most innovative approaches to achieving the twin goals through reductions in inequality?

POVERTY AND SHARED PROSPERITY

October 2016. 184 pages. Stock no. C210958 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0958-3). US$39.95

The report makes four main contributions. First, it presents the most recent numbers on poverty, shared prosperity, and inequality. Second, it stresses the importance of inequality reduction in ending poverty and boosting shared prosperity by 2030 in a context of weaker growth. Third, it highlights the diversity of within-country inequality reduction experiences and synthesizes experiences of successful countries and policies, addressing the roots of inequality without compromising economic growth. In doing so, the report shatters some myths and sharpens our knowledge of what works in reducing inequalities. Finally, it advocates for the need to expand and improve data collection—for example, data availability, comparability, and quality—and rigorous evidence on inequality impacts in order to deliver high-quality poverty and shared prosperity monitoring.

MONITORING GLOBAL POVERTY

Report of the Commission on Global Poverty November 2016. 260 pages. Stock no. C210961 (ISBN: 9781464809613). US$39.95

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INTERNATIONAL DEBT STATISTICS 2017 This year's edition of International Debt Statistics, successor to Global Development Finance and World Debt Tables, and the fourth in the series, is designed to respond to user demand for timely, comprehensive data on trends in external debt in low- and middle-income countries. It also provides summary information on the external debt of high-income countries and public (domestic and external) debt for a select group of countries. International Debt Statistics 2017 provides a summary overview and a select set of indicators, while an expanded dataset is available online (datatopics. worldbank.org/debt/ids). As in previous years, IDS provides statistical tables showing the external debt of developing countries that report public and publicly guaranteed external debt to the World Bank's Debtor Reporting System (DRS). By providing comprehensive and timely data that reflects the latest additions and revisions, and by expanding the scope of the data available online, this publication aims to serve the needs of users and to reach a wider audience. Improvements in data dissemination are matched with ongoing efforts to improve the quality and timeliness of data collection. In partnership with the major providers of debt data management systems INTERNATIONAL DEBT STATISTICS to low- and middle-income countries, the Commonwealth Secretariat (COMSEC) and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development December 2016. 196 pages. Stock no. C210994 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0994-1). US$75.00 (UNCTAD), the World Bank is working toward an established standard code and a set of system links that will enable countries to provide their DRS reports electronically in a seamless and automated data exchange process.

Table of Contents nn User Guide to Tables nn Part I. Overview and Regional Perspectives nn Part II. Aggregate and Country Tables nn Appendix: About the Data nn Data Sources and Methodology

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MONITORING GLOBAL POVERTY Report of the Commission on Global Poverty In 2013, the World Bank Group announced two goals that would guide its operations worldwide. First is the eradication of chronic extreme poverty bringing the number of extremely poor people, defined as those living on less than 1.25 purchasing power parity (PPP)–adjusted dollars a day, to less than 3 percent of the world’s population by 2030.The second is the boosting of shared prosperity, defined as promoting the growth of per capita real income of the poorest 40 percent of the population in each country. In 2015, United Nations member nations agreed in New York to a set of post2015 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the first and foremost of which is the eradication of extreme poverty everywhere, in all its forms. Both the language and the spirit of the SDG objective reflect the growing acceptance of the idea that poverty is a multidimensional concept that reflects multiple deprivations in various aspects of well-being. That said, there is much less agreement on the best ways in which those deprivations should be measured, and on whether or how information on them should be aggregated. Monitoring Global Poverty: Report of the Commission on Global Poverty advises the World Bank on the measurement and monitoring of global poverty in two areas: nn nn

November 2016. 260 pages. Stock no. C210961 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0961-3). US$39.95

hat should be the interpretation of the definition of extreme poverty, set in 2015 in PPP-adjusted dollars a day W per person? What choices should the Bank make regarding complementary monetary and nonmonetary poverty measures to be tracked and made available to policy makers?

The World Bank plays an important role in shaping the global debate on combating poverty, and the indicators and data that the Bank collates and makes available shape opinion and actual policies in client countries, and, to a certain extent, in all countries. How we answer the aforementioned questions can therefore have a major influence on the global economy.

POVERTY AND SHARED PROSPERITY 2016 Taking on Inequality

October 2016. 184 pages. Stock no. C210958 (ISBN: 9781464809583). US$39.95

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DOING BUSINESS 2017 Equal Opportunity for All Fourteenth in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2017 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity: nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn

tarting a business S Dealing with construction permits Getting electricity Registering property Getting credit Protecting minority investors Paying taxes Trading across borders Enforcing contracts Resolving insolvency

These areas are included in the distance to frontier score and ease of doing business ranking. Doing Business also measures features of labor market regulation, which is not included in these two measures. This year's report introduces major improvements by expanding the paying taxes indicators to cover postfiling processes—tax audits, tax refunds October 2016. 352 pages. Stock no. C210948 and tax appeals—and presents analysis of pilot data on selling to the (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0948-4). US$35.00 government which measures public procurement regulations. Also for the first time this year Doing Business collects data on Somalia, bringing the total number of economies covered to 190. DOING BUSINESS

Using the data originally developed by Women, Business and the Law, this year for the first time Doing Business adds a gender component to three indicators—starting a business, registering property, and enforcing contracts—and finds that those economies which limit women's access in these areas have fewer women working in the private sector both as employers and employees. The report updates all indicators as of June 1, 2016, ranks economies on their overall 'ease of doing business', and analyzes reforms to business regulation – identifying which economies are strengthening their business environment the most. Doing Business illustrates how reforms in business regulations are being used to analyze economic outcomes for domestic entrepreneurs and for the wider economy. It is a flagship product produced in partnership by the World Bank Group that garners worldwide attention on regulatory barriers to entrepreneurship. More than 137 economies have used the Doing Business indicators to shape reform agendas and monitor improvements on the ground. In addition, the Doing Business data has generated 2,182 articles in peer-reviewed academic journals since its inception.

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GLOBAL REPORT ON ISLAMIC FINANCE 2016 A Catalyst for Shared Prosperity? Income inequality has increased considerably in the aftermath of the financial crisis of 2007–08 to the extent that one percent of global population possess almost half of the global assets. Whereas the development community is unanimous to tackle growing inequality and imbalance in the distribution of wealth, there is a difference of opinion as to the approaches to achieve this goal. This report presents a perspective from Islamic finance on how shared prosperity can be enhanced. The theoretical framework for economic development by Islamic economics and finance is based on four fundamental pillars: nn nn nn nn

n institutional framework and public policy oriented to the a development objectives of Islam; prudent governance and accountable leadership; promotion of the economic and financial system based on risk sharing; and financial and social inclusion for all, promoting development, growth, and shared prosperity.

There is evidence that Islamic finance is experiencing high growth with the January 2017. 208 pages. Stock no. C210926 banking sector leading the way. Several countries are working seriously (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0926-2). US$39.95 towards developing standards, regulation and legal frameworks for the development of Islamic finance. However, there are a number of aspects where policy interventions or improvements in policy effectiveness are needed to develop Islamic finance to promote shared prosperity. Without the enabling environment, Islamic finance may not be able to attain the potential expected of it. With adequate policy interventions and enabling financial infrastructure, Islamic finance could become a catalyst for alleviating poverty and inclusive prosperity. The key findings of the report include a need for sound regulatory framework for Islamic financial institutions due to the obvious differences from the conventional banks, harmonizing of Shariah standards and more discourse related to the underlying mechanism of Islamic financial products. Islamic capital markets both equity and Sukuk (Islamic bonds) are vital for the development of Islamic financial markets. Finally, instruments of Islamic social finance and redistribution could contribute further to enhance the shared prosperity.

Chapters nn 1. Islamic Finance and Shared Prosperity nn 2. The State of Development and Shared Prosperity in OIC Countries nn 3. The Islamic Banking Sector nn 4. Islamic Capital Markets nn 5. Takaful (Islamic Insurance), Retakaful, and Microtakaful nn 6. Nonbank Financial Institutions nn 7. Alternative Asset Classes nn 8. Islamic Social Finance nn 9. Public Policy Measures to Enhance Shared Prosperity

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F E AT U R E D T I T L E S

REAPING DIGITAL DIVIDENDS Leveraging the Internet for Development in Europe and Central Asia By Hernan Winkler, Tim Kelly, Aleksandra Liaplina, and Shawn Tan

From East to West, the economies of Europe and Central Asia (ECA) are not taking full advantage of the internet to foster economic growth and job creation. The residents of Central Asia and the South Caucasus pay some of the highest prices in the world for internet connections that are slow and unreliable. In contrast, Europe enjoys some of the worldâ€™s fastest and affordable internet services. However, its firms and individuals are not fully exploiting the internet to achieve higher productivity growth as well as more and better jobs. Reaping Digital Dividends investigates the barriers that are holding back the broader adoption of the Internet in ECA.

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA STUDIES

February 2017. 184 pages. Stock no. C211025 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1025-1). US$39.95

The report identifies the main bottlenecks and provides policy recommendations tailored to economies at varying levels of digital development. It concludes that policies to increase internet access are necessary but not sufficient. Policies to foster competition, international trade and skills supply, as well as adapting regulations to the changing business environment and labor markets, will also be necessary. In other words, Reaping Digital Dividends not only requires better connectivity, but also complementary factors that allow governments, firms and individuals to make the most out of it.

RISKS AND RETURNS Managing Financial Trade-Offs for Inclusive Growth in Europe and Central Asia By David Michael Gould, and Martin Melecky

During the 1990s, Emerging Europe and Central Asia (ECA) opted for a model of rapid financial development focused on bank credit expansion often funded by foreign capital. This model helped boost the financial inclusion of firms and households, but was also accompanied by lower financial efficiency and increased vulnerability to banking crises. The need for financial sector reforms has become more urgent as stagnating income growth, particularly of middle- to lower-income earners, is leading to increased dissatisfaction with the status quo of low productivity growth and limited access to opportunities. This demand for change can be the impetus for rebalancing financial policies to support higher and more inclusive growth. A healthy and balanced financial sector is needed to support structural adjustment in the oil dependent economies of the eastern side ECA and greater innovation in the countries of the western part of ECA. EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA STUDIES

This report argues that financial development must reach beyond increasing access to credit. ECA countries should strive to build balanced financial systems integrating both bank and non-bank markets, enabling prudent financial inclusion. Most importantly, ECA falls significantly behind other world regions in the use of saving products. Striking the right balance across all dimensions of financial development (stability, efficiency, inclusion, and overall depth) is crucial for achieving and sustaining inclusive growth. January 2017. 292 pages. Stock no. C210967 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0967-5). US$39.95

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SOUTH ASIA'S TURN Policies to Boost Competitiveness and Create the Next Export Powerhouse By Gladys Lopez-Acevedo, Denis Medvedev, and Vincent Palmade

South Asia has a huge need to create more and better jobs for a growing population– especially in the manufacturing industries where it is underperforming as compared to East Asia. The report examines three critical and relatively understudied drivers of competitiveness: nn nn

Economies of agglomeration: firms and workers accrue benefits from locating close together in cities or clusters through urbanization and localization. Participation in global value chains: stronger competitive pressures weed out least productive firms while others improve by gaining access to new knowledge and better inputs. Firm capabilities: to operate close to what would be considered optimum efficiency levels given the prevailing factor prices and thus employ South Asia’s abundant labor.

The report shows that South Asia has great untapped competitiveness potential. Realizing this potential would require the governments in the region to pursue second generation trade policy reforms for firms to better contribute to and benefit from global value chains (e.g. facilitating imports for exporters), to facilitate the development of industrial clusters in secondary cities (cheaper and less congested than the metros) as well as to deploy policies to improve the capabilities of firms.

SOUTH ASIA DEVELOPMENT MATTERS

March 2017. 168 pages. Stock no. C210973 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0973-6). US$35.00

BETTER NEIGHBORS Toward a Renewal of Economic Integration in Latin America By Chad P. Bown, Daniel Lederman, Samuel Pienknagura, and Raymond Robertson

This book proposes a renewal of 'Open Regionalism' in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) aimed at achieving the region's goals of high growth with stability. The LAC region experienced a growth spurt with equity during the first decade of the 21st Century. It is well understood that an unsustainable demand boom fueled by terms-of-trade improvements drove this growth acceleration episode, especially in South America. Unfortunately, terms of trade are no longer fueling growth, and the region’s policymakers are in search of new sources of growth with stability. With the experience of East Asia and the Pacific in mind, many policymakers in LAC are looking to international economic ties as a potential source of stable growth. The challenge highlighted in this book lies in designing an integration agenda comprising trade and factor market integration that is conducive to region-wide efficiency gains, which can help LAC enhance its global competitiveness. The forces of geography imply that pro-growth global integration cannot be achieved without building a strong neighborhood. Thus, this volume argues that LAC's regional economic integration agenda needs to go well beyond the current spaghetti bowl of preferential trading arrangements.

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LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN STUDIES

February 2017. 196 pages. Stock no. C210977 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0977-4). US$35.00

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DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 5) Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Related Disorders Edited by Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Thomas Gaziano, Jean-Claude Mbanya, Yangfeng Wu, Shuchi Anand, and Rachel Nugent

Cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions cause more than 40 percent of all deaths globally, and their substantial burden is rising, particularly in low- and middleincome countries (LMICs). Their burden extends well beyond health effects to include significant economic and societal consequences. Most of these conditions are related, share risk factors, and have common control measures at the clinical, population, and policy levels. Lives can be extended and improved when these diseases are prevented, detected, and managed. This volume summarizes current knowledge and presents evidence-based interventions that are effective, cost-effective, and scalable in LMICs. Also available in hardback edition:

DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES

February 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210518 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0518-9). US$35.00

DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 5): Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Related Disorders. March 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210519 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0519-6). US$55.00

DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 6) Major Infectious Diseases Edited by King K. Holmes, Stefano Bertozzi, Barry Bloom, and Prabhat Jha

Infectious diseases are the leading cause of death globally, particularly among children and young adults. The spread of new pathogens and the threat of antimicrobial resistance pose particular challenges in combating these diseases. Major Infectious Diseases identifies feasible, cost-effective packages of interventions and strategies across delivery platforms to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis, malaria, adult febrile illness, viral hepatitis, and neglected tropical diseases. The volume emphasizes the need to effectively address emerging antimicrobial resistance, strengthen health systems, and increase access to care. The attainable goals are to reduce incidence, develop innovative approaches, and optimize existing tools in resource-constrained settings. Also available in hardback edition: DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES

February 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210524 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0524-0). US$35.00

DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 6): Major Infectious Diseases. March 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210526 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0526-4). US$55.00

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DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 7) Injury Prevention and Environmental Health Edited by Charles N. Mock, Olive Kobusingye, Rachel Nugent, and Kirk R. Smith

The substantial burden of death and disability that results from interpersonal violence, road traffic injuries, unintentional injuries, occupational health risks, air pollution, climate change, and inadequate water and sanitation falls disproportionally on low- and middle-income countries. Injury Prevention and Environmental Health addresses the risk factors and presents updated data on the burden, as well as economic analyses of platforms and packages for delivering cost-effective and feasible interventions in these settings. The volume’s contributors demonstrate that implementation of a range of prevention strategies—presented in an essential package of interventions and policies—could achieve a convergence in death and disability rates that would avert more than 7.5 million deaths a year. Also available in hardback edition: DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 7): Injury Prevention and Environmental Health. February 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210521 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0521-9). US$55.00

DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES

February 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210522 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0522-6). US$35.00

DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 8) Child and Adolescent Health and Development Edited by Donald A. P. Bundy, Nilanthi de Silva, Susan Horton, Dean T. Jamison, and George C. Patton

More children born today will survive to adulthood than at any time in history. It is now time to emphasize health and development in middle childhood and adolescence— developmental phases that are critical to health in adulthood and the next generation. Child and Adolescent Health and Development explores the benefits that accrue from sustained and targeted interventions across the first two decades of life. The volume outlines the investment case for effective, costed, and scalable interventions for low-resource settings, emphasizing the cross-sectoral role of education. This evidence base can guide policy makers in prioritizing actions to promote survival, health, cognition, and physical growth throughout childhood and adolescence. Also available in hardback edition: DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES, THIRD EDITION (VOLUME 8): Child and Adolescent Health and Development. February 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210517 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0517-2). US$55.00

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DISEASE CONTROL PRIORITIES

February 2017. 300 pages. Stock no. C210423 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0423-6). US$35.00

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LIVES, LIVELIHOODS, AND LOCAL IMPACTS Syrian Refugees and their Hosts in Jordan, Lebanon, and Kurdish Region of Iraq This report uses original data from households in three territories hosting the bulk of Syrian refugees—Jordan, Lebanon, and Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI)—to understand the socioeconomic characteristics and living conditions of refugees and host communities and measure their impact on service provision, prices, and labor market outcomes. The survey in Kurdistan includes Iraqis displaced within their own border due to ongoing violence. This is the first comparable and comparative analysis of forced displacement across countries with differing policy regimes towards refugees. The report presents evidence on two important dimensions. First, it finds that despite the encampment policy in Jordan and KRI, many refugees live in urban clusters outside the camps. Second, irrespective of the policy governing the right to work, a large number of refugees are looking for work and are working wherever they can. These findings have significant policy implications. Concentration of refugee April 2017. 210 pages. populations in urban centers has put strain on local service delivery. There is a need Stock no. C211038 to build the capacity for service delivery by investing in local public goods. Pre-existing (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1038-1). economic conditions of a country shape the space for policy response and the impact US$39.95 on a host community. The refugee crisis has laid bare the structural weaknesses in the economy and the labor market. Host countries must undertake long overdue reforms to diversify the economy and create jobs. The report's audience includes methodological experts interested in sampling hard-to-reach populations with existing national sampling frames and other sources of information (e.g. UNHCR registration); labor and development economists; scholars of migration and forced displacements; and policy makers in sending countries and host countries.

FORCIBLY DISPLACED Toward a Development Approach Supporting Refugees, the Internally Displaced, and Their Hosts By Xavier Devictor

One global issue at the forefront of World Bank Group work this year and beyond is the forced displacement of people and its impact on ending extreme poverty. This report, prepared by The World Bank Group and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), looks closely at the complex realities and lives of forcibly displaced people around the world, with the aim of providing a better characterization of the crisis. The report seeks to clarify the meaning of terms like refugees, migrants, forcibly displaced persons, and internally displaced persons and aims to present a measured, evidence-based, proportional tone to the discourse surrounding the crisis. Not just a humanitarian issue, forced displacement is emerging as an important development challenge, and the development approach to providing support to it is multifold.

February 2017. 282 pages. Stock no. C210938 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0938-5). US$39.95 12

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IMPACT EVALUATION IN PRACTICE, SECOND EDITION By Paul J. Gertler, Sebastian Martinez, Patrick Premand, Laura B. Rawlings, and Christel M. J. Vermeersch

The second edition of the Impact Evaluation in Practice handbook is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to impact evaluation for policy makers and development practitioners. First published in 2011, it has been used widely across the development and academic communities. The book incorporates real-world examples to present practical guidelines for designing and implementing impact evaluations. Readers will gain an understanding of impact evaluations and the best ways to use them to design evidence-based policies and programs. The updated version covers the newest techniques for evaluating programs and includes state-of-the-art implementation advice, as well as an expanded set of examples and case studies that draw on recent development challenges. It also includes new material on research ethics and partnerships to conduct impact evaluation. The handbook is divided into four sections: Part One discusses what to evaluate and why; Part Two presents the main impact evaluation methods; Part Three addresses how to manage impact evaluations; Part Four reviews impact evaluation sampling and data collection. Case studies illustrate different applications of impact evaluations.

September 2016. 364 pages. Stock no. C210779 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0779-4). US$45.00

The book links to complementary instructional material available online, including an applied case as well as questions and answers. The updated second edition will be a valuable resource for the international development community, universities, and policy makers looking to build better evidence around what works in development.

UNBREAKABLE Building the Resilience of the Poor in the Face of Natural Disasters By Stephane Hallegatte, Adrien Vogt-Schilb, Mook Bangalore, and Julie Rozenberg

"Economic losses from natural disasters totaled $92 billion in 2015." Such statements, all too commonplace, assess the severity of disasters by no other measure than the damage inflicted on buildings, infrastructure, and agricultural production. But $1 in losses does not mean the same thing to a rich person that it does to a poor person; the gravity of a $92 billion loss depends on who experiences it. By focusing on aggregate losses—the traditional approach to disaster risk—we restrict our consideration to how disasters affect those wealthy enough to have assets to lose in the first place, and largely ignore the plight ofpoor people. This report moves beyond asset and production losses and shifts its attention to how natural disasters affect people’s well-being. Disasters are far greater threats to wellbeing than traditional estimates suggest. This approach provides a more nuanced view of natural disasters than usual reporting, and a perspective that takes fuller account of poor people’s vulnerabilities. As climate change magnifies natural hazards, and because protection infrastructure alone cannot eliminate risk, a more resilient population has never been more critical to breaking the cycle of disaster-induced poverty.

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CLIMATE CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT

December 2016. 198 pages. Stock no. C211003 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1003-9). US$39.95

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INNOVATIVE EXPERIENCES IN ACCESS TO FINANCE Market-Friendly Roles for the Visible Hand? By Augusto de la Torre, Juan Carlos Gozzi, and Sergio L. Schumukler

Interest in access to finance and awareness of its importance have increased significantly since the early 2000s. Growing evidence suggests that lack of access to credit prevents many households and firms from financing high-return investment projects, which has an adverse effect on growth and poverty alleviation. Despite the increasing awareness of the importance of access to finance among both researchers and policymakers, there are still some major gaps in our understanding of the main drivers of access, as well as about the impact of different policies in this area.

LATIN AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT FORUM

March 2017. 256 pages. Stock no. C17080 (ISBN: 978-0-8213-7080-3). US$30

This book aims to fill some of these gaps by discussing recent innovative experiences in broadening access to credit in Latin America. These experiences are consistent with an emerging new view that, while recognizing the central role of the public sector in improving the contractual and informational environment for financial markets, contends that there might be room for well-designed, restricted interventions in collaboration with the private sector to foster the development of financial markets and broaden access to them. The book analyzes some interesting experiences from Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico, most of which have led to financial innovation by developing new financial products and coordinating different players in the financial and real sectors to overcome barriers to access to credit.

The book provides an analytical framework to understand problems of access to finance and a discussion of the effects and optimal design of public interventions. It also discusses some open policy questions about the role of the private and public sectors in broadening access to finance in a sustainable and market-friendly manner.

CASHING IN ON EDUCATION Women, Childcare, and Prosperity in Latin America and the Caribbean By Mercedes Mateo DĂaz, and Lourdes Rodriguez-Chamussy

Investments in education across countries in Latin America and the Caribbean have transformed the lives of millions of girls and the prospects of their families and societies. Unleashing the full economic potential of women is nevertheless still a curtailed issue in the region: just about half of women are unable to participate in paid work. The majority of the population out of the labor market is women between the ages of 24 and 45 years. This is the largest share of the available pool of unused human capital countries have, and where mothers of young children are concentrated. This book argues that more and better childcare constitutes a fundamental policy option to improve female outcomes in the labor market, but countries need to pay particular attention to the design and features of such services. First-rate educational programs will be useless if children are not enrolled or do not attend formal education centers.

LATIN AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT FORUM

October 2016. 260 pages. Stock no. C210902 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0902-6). US$39.95 14

Through an integrated framework applied to each country and an overview of the existing evidence, this book addresses the why and what questions about policy relevant instruments to achieve female labor participation. Moreover, this book tackles the how question contributing to the incipient evidence about factors affecting the take-up of programs and demand for childcare services and other informal care arrangements.

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STOP THE VIOLENCE IN LATIN AMERICA A Look at Prevention from Cradle to Adulthood By Laura Chioda

The Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region has the undesirable distinction of being the world’s most violent region, with 24.7 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. The magnitude of the problem is staggering and persistent. Of the top 50 most violent cities in the world, 42 are in LAC. In 2010 alone, 142,302 people in LAC fell victim to homicide, representing 4.06 homicides every 15 minutes. Crime disproportionately affects young men aged 20 to 24, whose homicide rate of 92 per 100,000 nearly quadruples that of the region. The focus of this report is to identify policy interventions that have been shown to affect antisocial behavior early in life and patterns of criminal offending in youth and adults. Particular attention is devoted to recent studies that rigorously establish a causal link between the interventions in question and outcomes. This publication adopts a lifecycle perspective and argues that as individuals progress through different stages of the lifecycle, not only do different sets of risk factors arise and take more prominence, but their interactions and interdependencies shape human behavior. These interactions and the relative importance of different sets of risk factors identify relevant margins that can effectively be targeted by prevention policies, not only early in life, but throughout the lifecycle. Indeed prevention can never start too early, nor start too late, nor be too comprehensive.

LATIN AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT FORUM

March 2017. 344 pages. Stock no. C210664 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0664-3). US$29.95

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT WITH LIMITED SUPPLIES OF LABOR Common Challenges, Common Solutions for Small Economies By Daniel Lederman, and Justin Lesniak

In the 1960s, economic development was thought to be shaped by unlimited supplies of labor. Unlimited labor supply implies that wages would remain stagnant even when economies grow. In the 21st Century, the evidence is clear: the correlation between changes in wages and changes in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is high and close to one across economies of various sizes. This report argues that the size of an economy’s labor force does condition development. It studies the challenges of small economies by systematically analyzing correlates of labor-force size. The export structures of small economies are concentrated in a few products or services and in a small number of export destinations. Export concentration is associated with terms of trade volatility, which combined with high exposure to international trade, implies that domestic economies also tend to be volatile as external volatility permeates national economic life.

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June 2017. 156 pages. Stock no. C211042 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1042-8). US$35.00

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WAGE INEQUALITY IN LATIN AMERICA Understanding the Past to Prepare for the Future By Joana Silva, and Julian Messina

This report seeks to explain the over-time trends in wage inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) since the mid-1990s. It explains how wage inequality has been associated with household-income inequality in LAC in the past decades, and discusses how labor-supply and labor-demand trends have affected wage inequality. The Latin American region achieved something truly remarkable during the 2000s: it sustained vigorous economic growth with declining inequality. Other regions in the world grew strongly during this period, but this growth was not shared equitably. However, lower commodity prices and slower growth in China have reduced Latin America’s growth prospects in recent years. At the same time, inequality reduction has halted in many countries. As the new low-growth scenario hits labor markets, it is important to ask whether the social gains of the 2000s can be sustained. Will lower wage growth occur across all segments of the wage distribution in Latin America, or will the slowdown disproportionately hurt those who have less? Will the economic June 2017. Stock no. C211039 (ISBN: slowdown put the brakes on the reduction of wage inequality in Latin America? To 978-1-4648-1039-8). US$39.95 answer these forward-looking questions and to know what to expect, it is essential to understand the causes of the observed changes in wage inequality in the past decades, which is the focus of this research project.

REAPING RICHER RETURNS Public Spending Priorities for African Agriculture Productivity Growth By Aparajita Goyal, and John Nash

Experience has shown that governments’ choices on spending of public resources makes a great deal of difference in agricultural sector development. Agricultural public spending in Africa not only lags behind other developing regions, its impact is also vitiated by misinvestment such as subsidies and transfers that tend to benefit the better off, with insignificant gains for the poor. Shortcomings of the budgeting process also reduce spending effectiveness. African governments and regional institutions have recognized the importance of enhancing the quantity and quality of spending in the sector, and are working hard to assist countries in meeting these objectives. This volume is intended to support these efforts, and is the first to pull together evidence on spending policy in such a comprehensive manner.

AFRICA DEVELOPMENT FORUM

February 2017. 344 pages. Stock no. C210937 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0937-8). US$39.95

The volume takes stock of the current state of knowledge and generates new research to look at the effectiveness of different types of spending; provides evidence-based guidance and pragmatic policy advice to governments, development partners, civil society, and the private sector on the cost-effectiveness of major programs, and their collateral consequences; and identifies common problems that impede spending effectiveness, and examines how these can be overcome.

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AFRICA'S CITIES Opening Doors to the World By Somik V. Lall, J. Vernon Henderson, and Anthony J. Venables

Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa are experiencing rapid population growth. Yet their economic growth has not kept pace. Why? One factor might be low capital investment, due in part to Africa’s relative poverty. Other regions have reached similar stages of urbanization at higher per capita GDP. This study, however, identifies a deeper reason: African cities are closed to the world. Compared with other developing cities, cities in Africa produce few goods and services for trade on regional and international markets. To grow economically as they are growing in size, Africa’s cities must open their doors to the world. They need to specialize in manufacturing, along with other regionally and globally tradable goods and services. And to attract global investment in tradables production, cities must develop scale economies, which are associated with successful urban economic development in other regions. Such scale economies can arise in Africa if city and country leaders make concerted February 2017. 168 pages. efforts to bring agglomeration effects to urban areas. Today, potential urban investors Stock no. C211044 look at Africa and see crowded, disconnected, and costly cities which inspire low (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1044-2). expectations for the scale of urban production and for returns on invested capital. US$35.00 How can these cities become economically dense—not merely crowded? How can they acquire efficient connections and draw firms and skilled workers with a more affordable, livable urban environment? From a policy standpoint, the answer must be to address the structural problems affecting African cities. Foremost among these problems are institutional and regulatory constraints that misallocate land and labor, fragment physical development, and limit productivity. As long as African cities lack functioning land markets and regulations and early, coordinated infrastructure investments, they will remain local cities: closed to regional and global markets, trapped into producing only locally traded goods and services, and limited in their economic growth.

MINING IN AFRICA Are Local Communities Better Off? By Punam Chuhan-Pole, Andrew L. Dabalen, and Bryan Christopher Land

This study focuses on the local and regional impact of large-scale gold mining in Africa in the context of a mineral boom in the region since 2000. It contributes to filling a gap in the literature on the welfare effects of mineral resources, which, until now, has concentrated more on the national or macroeconomic impacts. Economists have long been intrigued by the paradox that a rich endowment of natural resources may retard economic performance, particularly in the case of mineral-exporting developing countries. Studies of this phenomenon, known as the "resource curse," examine the economy-wide consequences of mineral exports. Africa's resource boom has lifted growth, but has been less successful in improving people’s welfare. Yet much of the focus in academic and policy circles has been on appropriate management of the macro-fiscal and governance risks that have historically undermined development outcomes. This study focuses instead on the fortune of local communities where resources are located. It aims to better inform public policy and corporate behavior on the welfare of communities in Africa in which the extraction of resources takes place.

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AFRICA DEVELOPMENT FORUM

January 2017. 210 pages. Stock no. C210819 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0819-7). US$39.95

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SECURING DEVELOPMENT Public Finance and the Security Sector Edited by Bernard Harborne, William Dorotinsky, and Paul M. Bisca

Securing Development: Public Finance and the Security Sector highlights the role of public finance in the delivery of security and criminal justice services. This book offers a framework for analyzing public financial management, financial transparency, and oversight, as well as expenditure policy issues that determine how to most appropriately manage security and justice services. The interplay among security, justice, and public finance is still a relatively unexplored area of development. Such a perspective can help security actors provide more professional, effective, and efficient security and justice services for citizens, while also strengthening systems for accountability.

January 2017. 512 pages. Stock no. C210766 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0766-4). US$44.95

This book is the result of a project undertaken jointly by staff from the World Bank and the United Nations, integrating the disciplines where each institution holds a comparative advantage and a core mandate. The primary audience includes government officials bearing both security and financial responsibilities, staff of international organizations working on public expenditure management and security sector issues, academics, and development practitioners working in an advisory capacity.

VIETNAM 2035 Toward Prosperity, Creativity, Equity, and Democracy The Vietnam 2035 report, a joint undertaking of the government of Vietnam and the World Bank Group, seeks to better comprehend the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. It shows that the country’s aspirations and the supporting policy and institutional agenda stand on three pillars: balancing economic prosperity with environmental sustainability; promoting equity and social inclusion to develop a harmonious middle-class society; and enhancing the capacity and accountability of the state to establish a rule of law state and a democratic society.

November 2016. 406 pages. Stock no. C210824 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0824-1). US$45.00

Vietnam 2035 further argues that the rapid growth needed to achieve the bold aspirations will be sustained only if it stands on faster productivity growth and reflects the costs of environmental degradation. Productivity growth, in turn, will benefit from measures to enhance the competitiveness of domestic enterprises, scale up the benefits of urban agglomeration, and build national technological and innovative capacity. Maintaining the record on equity and social inclusion will require lifting marginalized groups and delivering services to an aging and urbanizing middle-class society. And to fulfill the country’s aspirations, the institutions of governance will need to become modern, transparent, and fully rooted in the rule of law.

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ENABLING THE BUSINESS OF AGRICULTURE 2017 Enabling the Business of Agriculture 2017, the third report in the EBA series, offers insights into how laws and regulations affect private sector development for agribusinesses, including producer organizations and other agricultural entrepreneurs. Globally comparable data and scored indicators encourage regulations that ensure safety and quality of agricultural inputs, goods and services but are not too costly or burdensome. The goal is to facilitate the operation of agribusinesses and allow them to thrive in a socially and environmentally responsible way, enabling them to provide essential agricultural inputs and services to farmers that could increase their productivity and profits. Regional, income-group and country-specific trends and data observations are presented for 62 countries and across twelve topics: seed, fertilizer, machinery, finance, markets, transport, water, ICT, land, livestock, environmental sustainability and gender. Data are current as of June 30, 2016.

April 2017. 192 pages. Stock no. C211021 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1021-3). US$39.95

ICT IN AGRICULTURE Connecting Smallholders to Knowledge, Networks, and Institutions Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have always mattered in agriculture. Ever since people have grown crops, raised livestock, and caught fish, they have sought information from one another. What is the most effective planting strategy on steep slopes? Where can I buy the improved seed or feed this year? How can I acquire a land title? Who is paying the highest price at the market? How can I participate in the government’s credit program? Producers rarely find it easy to obtain answers to such questions, even if similar ones arise season after season. Farmers in a village may have planted the “same” crop for centuries, but over time, weather patterns and soil conditions change and epidemics of pests and diseases come and go. Updated information allows the farmers to cope with and even benefit from these changes. Providing such knowledge can be challenging, however, because the highly localized nature of agriculture means that information must be tailored specifically to distinct conditions. April 2017. 273 pages. ICT has unleashed incredible potential to improve agriculture, and has found a Stock no. C211002 foothold even in poor smallholder farms and in their activities. The ability of ICTs to (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1002-2). bring refreshed momentum to agriculture appears even more compelling in light of US$39.95 rising investments in agricultural research, the private sector’s strong interest in the development and spread of ICTs, and the upsurge of organizations committed to the agricultural development agenda. Each module in the Sourcebook discusses the key challenges, enablers, and lessons related to using ICTs in a specific subsector of agriculture. These are derived from a range of experiences, and summarize the knowledge gained during pilot projects and wider initiatives. While different in type of intervention and approach, a string of themes emerges from the modules: the why and how of using ICT in agricultural development.

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OIL, GAS, AND MINING A Sourcebook for Understanding the Extractive Industries Edited by Peter D. Cameron, and Michael C. Stanley

Oil, Gas, and Mining: A Sourcebook for Understanding the Extractive Industries provides developing countries with a technical understanding and practical options around oil, gas, and mining sector development issues. A central premise of the Sourcebook is that good technical knowledge can better inform political, economic, and social choices with respect to sector development and the related risks and opportunities. The guidance provided by the Sourcebook assumes a broad set of overarching principles, all centered on good governance and directed at achieving positive and broadly based sustainable development outcomes. This Sourcebook is rich in presenting options to challenges, on the understanding that contexts and needs vary, and that there is much to be gained from appreciating the lessons learned from a broad set of experiences. March 2017. 440 pages. Stock no. C19658 (ISBN: 978-0-8213-9658-2). US$25.95 The Sourcebook is available in print and in a constantly evolving online version at www.eisourcebook.org

THE SUNKEN BILLIONS REVISITED Progress and Challenges in Global Marine Fisheries This report updates previous studies that measured in economic terms the extent of biological losses attributable to overfishing globally. The new estimates assess these 'sunken billions' at $83 billion annually. The report further shows that a clear path can lead to the recovery of these considerable losses, including through significant reduction in global fishing overcapacity. A breakdown between regions is also included, showing that the effort needed to achieve this reform will not be felt equally throughout the world. While the cost of such reform will likely be high, the expected benefits include an increase in biomass by a factor of 2.7, increase in annual harvests by 13 percent, and a 30-fold increase in annual net benefits accrued to the fisheries sector (from $3 billion to $86 billion annually). This urgent call for action is reinforced by the impacts of climate change on fish stocks and fisheries worldwide.

ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

February 2017. 114 pages. Stock no. C210919 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0919-4). US$35.00

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MEASURING GENDER EQUALITY Streamlined Analysis with ADePT Software By Josefina Posadas, Pierella Paci, Zurab Sajaia, and Michael Lokshin

Gender equality is a core development objective in its own right and also smart development policy and business practice. No society can develop sustainably without giving men and women equal power to shape their own lives and contribute to their families, communities, and countries. And yet, critical gender gaps continue to exist in all countries and across multiple dimensions. The gender module of the World Bank’s ADePT software platform produces a comprehensive set of tables and graphs using household surveys to help diagnose and analyze the prevailing gender inequalities at the country level and over time. This book provides a step-by-step guide to the use of the ADePT software and an introduction to its basic economic concepts and econometric methods. The module is organized around the framework proposed by the World Development Report 2012: Gender Equality and Development. It covers gender differences in outcomes in three primary dimensions of gender equality: human capital (or endowments), economic opportunities, and voice and agency. Particular focus is given to the analysis and decomposition techniques that allow for further exploring of gender gaps in economic opportunities.

STREAMLINED ANALYSIS WITH ADEPT SOFTWARE

February 2017. 292 pages. Stock no. C210775 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0775-6). US$35.00

KEY LABOR MARKET INDICATORS Analysis with Household Survey Data By Ina Pietschmann, Steven Kapsos, Zurab Sajaia, and Michael Lokshin

Key Labor Market Indicators: Analysis with Household Survey Data is an introduction to labor market indicator analysis and a guide for analyzing household survey data using the ADePT ILO (International Labour Organization) Labor Market Indicators Module. The analytical framework and approach taken up in this book are based on the ILO’s Key Indicators of the Labour Market (KILM). KILM indicators provide a strong basis on which to address key questions related to productive employment and decent work. The ADePT ILO Labor Market Indicators Module is a powerful tool for producing and analyzing KILM indicators using household survey data. The software allows researchers and practitioners to automate data production, to minimize data production errors, and to quickly produce a wide range of labor market data from labor force surveys or other household surveys that contain labor market information. Streamlined Analysis with ADePT Software is a series that provides academics, students, and policy practitioners with a theoretical foundation, practical guidelines, and software tools for applied analysis in various areas of economic research. ADePT Platform is a software package developed in the research department of the World Bank (see www.worldbank.org/adept). The series examines such topics as sector performance and inequality in education, the effectiveness of social transfers, labor market conditions, the effects of macroeconomic shocks on income distribution and labor market outcomes, child anthropometrics, and gender inequalities.

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STREAMLINED ANALYSIS WITH ADEPT SOFTWARE

October 2016. 218 pages. Stock no. C210784 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0784-8). US$35.00

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BECOMING A KNOWLEDGE-SHARING ORGANIZATION A Handbook for Scaling Up Solutions through Knowledge Capturing and Sharing By Steffen Soulejman Janus

A knowledge-sharing organization systematically learns from its mistakes and builds on its successes.But knowledge-sharing organizations are not born—they are made. Creating an enabling environment and developing the technical skills to implement knowledge sharing are the subjects of this handbook. Its operational grounding and many real-world examples and tips provide a practical foundation for public sector officials in developing countries and for development practitioners. The overall concepts and approaches will also hold true for most organizations in the private sector and the developed world.

October 2016. 200 pages. Stock no. C210943 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0943-9). US$35.00

THE WORLD BANK LEGAL REVIEW, VOL. 7 FINANCING AND IMPLEMENTING THE POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA The Role of Law and Justice Systems Edited by Frank Fariello, Laurence Boisson de Chazournes, and Kevin E. Davis

The newly adopted post-2015 development agenda is centered on 17 sustainable development goals to be reached by 2030. This volume of the World Bank Legal Review looks at how law and justice systems can support the financing and implementation of these goals, including the role of the rule of law and economic and social rights. The contributors, including legal scholars, development practitioners, and financial experts, analyze the goals, explore ways in which they can be achieved, and examine ways that recent relevant law and justice programs have worked. A wide array of topics are covered, from the legal aspects of collecting and monitoring vital data, to improving legal identity programs, to creating innovative health care regulation, to legal and judicial reform, to providing private sector–financing of public education projects to the provision of global public goods.

LAW, JUSTICE, AND DEVELOPMENT SERIES

The opportunities and challenges of the 2030 agenda are many. This volume looks at both from multiple perspectives, demonstrating how sustainable development can go forward in a way in which everyone benefits.

September 2016. 318 pages. Stock no. C210545 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0545-5). US$49.95 22

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A STEP AHEAD Competition Policy For Shared Prosperity and Inclusive Growth Edited by Martha Martinez Licetti, Georgiana Pop, and Tania Priscilla Begazo Gomez

Sustainable economic development has played a major role in the decline of global poverty in the last two decades. There is no doubt that competitive markets are key drivers of economic growth and productivity. They are also valuable channels for consumer welfare. Competition policy is a powerful tool for complementing efforts to alleviate poverty and bring about shared prosperity. An effective competition policy involves measures that enable contestability and firm entry and rivalry while ensuring the enforcement of antitrust laws and state aid control. Governments from emerging and developing economies are increasingly requesting pragmatic solutions for effective competition policy implementation and recommendations for pro-competitive sectoral policies. This book puts forward a research agenda that advocates the importance of market competition, effective market regulation, and competition policies for achieving inclusive growth and shared prosperity in emerging and developing economies. It is TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT the result of a global partnership and shared commitment between the World Bank February 2017. 256 pages. Group and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Stock no. C210945 The first half of the book brings together existing empirical evidence on the benefits of (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0945-3). US$39.95 competition for household welfare. It covers the elimination of anticompetitive practices and regulations that restrict competition in key markets and highlights the effects of competition on small producers and on employment. In its second half, the book focuses on the distributional effects of competition policies and how enforcement can be better aligned with shared prosperity goals.

GETTING THE FULL PICTURE ON PUBLIC OFFICIALS A How-to Guide for Effective Financial Disclosure By Ivana Maria Rossi, Laura Pop, and Tammar Berger

Financial disclosure systems are a vital component of transparency. By now 161 countries around the world have introduced financial disclosure systems, becoming commonplace around the world. But, although the rules are on the books, many practitioners are still struggling with the intricacies of the rules and how to implement them in the socioeconomic, historical, and legal context of their own country. Little guidance is available to assist them. This book aims to fill that void and provide practitioners with practical scenarios to consider before deciding on a particular course of action. This book contains short chapters that elaborate each topic and provide clear guidance on the issues that policy makers and those involved in the implementation of financial disclosure obligations will need to take into account before making a decision. How do you decide who should file? And how often? On-line or in hard copy? And what exactly? Everything they own directly—or also those apartments they own indirectly? How should information in declarations be checked? Should it be shared with public? How accessible should it be? This is the sort of practical guidance that this book aims to provide.

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STAR INITIATIVE

January 2017. 146 pages. Stock no. C210953 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0953-8). US$35.00

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STRANDED WEALTH OF NATIONS? Diversifying Assets of Carbon-Intensive Countries under Uncertainty By Grzegorz Peszko, Dimitri A. Zenghelis, Dominique van der Mensbrugghe, John Ward, Alexander Alexandrovich Golub, John Allen Rogers, Neha Mukhi, and Anne Carolin Schopp

Many countries have developed comparative advantages in energy and carbonintensive sectors which have helped them escape poverty and fuel shared prosperity. This report deepens the understanding of the impacts that carbon-intensive countries may face from uncertain but possible developments such as international climate policies, trade measures, transformational technology trends, and shifts in consumer preferences that can affect global demand for fossil fuels and the cost of burning them. The report's methodological framework combines qualitative and quantitative analysis, offering new insights into understanding impacts and the most robust and sustainable coping strategies. Its key messages include the following: ountries have different carbon-intensive assets—resources in the ground C and built infrastructure—that vary in their exposure and vulnerability to CLIMATE CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT transformational trends. June 2017. 400 pages. nn Structural transformations are normal in history, and many coping strategies Stock no. C210782 have turned risks into new development opportunities. (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0782-4). nn Climate change adds new momentum to the traditional diversification debates US$44.95 in resource-intensive countries. The best hedging strategies are based on deep diversification not only of outputs and exports but also of the asset base—natural, physical, human, and intangible capital. nn Countries will use a menu of policies to manage structural transformations including energy, fiscal, and climate policies as well as trade measures. nn Anticipating or reacting to the climate transition shocks, some carbon-intensive countries may choose to be the early movers and divest quickly, some will choose to be the followers, while others may try the harvesters’ strategies. Each strategy has opportunities and risks. nn

THE CHANGING WEALTH OF NATIONS 2017 By Glenn-Marie Lange, and Kevin Carey

National income is underpinned by a country’s wealth--measured comprehensively to include all assets, produced capital, human capital, natural capital and net financial assets--and sustained economic growth over the long term requires investment in this broad portfolio of assets. Measuring national wealth and changes in wealth is part of an on-going effort by the World Bank to monitor long-term economic well-being of nations. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2017 provides updated wealth accounts (1995-2014) for roughly 150 countries to support monitoring of sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction, and provide guidance for using wealth accounts in policy analysis.

June 2017. 240 pages. Stock no. C211046 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1046-6). US$39.95 24

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E D U C AT I O N

IMPROVED CROP PRODUCTIVITY FOR AFRICA’S DRYLANDS

ACCOUNTING FOR MISMATCH IN LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES

By Tom Walker

Sub-Saharan Africa make their living from agriculture. Based on a detailed review of currently available technologies, this paper argues that improving the productivity and stability of agriculture has the potential to make a significant contribution to reducing vulnerability and increasing resilience. WORLD BANK STUDIES

August 2016. 136 pages. Stock no. C210896 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0896-8). US$35.

PROSPECTS FOR LIVESTOCKBASED LIVELIHOODS IN AFRICA'S DRYLANDS Edited by Cornelis de Haan

challenges and opportunities facing the livestock sector in dryland regions of sub-Saharan Africa, this paper presents a novel way of thinking about pastoral development, grounded in a conceptual framework and modeling that focuses on the multiple shocks faced by drylands livestock keepers. WORLD BANK STUDIES

November 2016. 196 pages. Stock no. C210836 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0836-4). US$35.

TREE-BASED PRODUCTION SYSTEMS FOR AFRICA'S DRYLANDS By Frank Place, Dennis Garrity, Sid Mohan, and Paola Agostini

Measurement, Magnitudes, and Explanations

By Michael J. Handel, Alexandria Valerio, and Maria Laura Sánchez Puerta

This publication uses data from the World Bank’s STEP Household Skills Survey to explore patterns of educational mismatch in 12 developing countries. Workers are considered 'mismatched' if they personal education is different than that required by their jobs. The report finds that over-education is common across diverse developing contexts. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

September 2016. 160 pages. Stock no. C210908 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0908-8). US$35.

AT A CROSSROADS

Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean By Maria Marta Ferreyra, Ciro Avitabile, Javier Botero Alvarez, Francisco Haimovich Paz, and Sergio Urzua

Higher education (HE) has expanded dramatically in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) since 2000. While access became more equitable, quality concerns remain. This volume studies the expansion, as well as HE quality, variety and equity in LAC. It investigates the expansion’s demand and supply drivers, and outlines policy implications. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

March 2017. 296 pages. Stock no. C211014 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1014-5). US$39.95.

EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT IN TONGA

Tree-based production systems have enormous potential to reduce vulnerability and increase the resilience of households living in dryland regions of sub-Saharan Africa. This paper identifies some of the most promising investment opportunities at the level of tree-based systems, WORLD BANK STUDIES

August 2016. 116 pages. Stock no. C210828 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0828-9). US$29.95.

C U LT U R E A N D D E V E L O P M E N T

Baseline Results from the Tongan Early Human Capability Index By Sally Brinkman, and Binh Thanh Vu

Early Childhood Development in Tonga offers a comprehensive assessment of early child development across Tonga using the Tongan Early Human Capability Index instrument. WORLD BANK STUDIES

P O P U L A R

T I T L E

WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2015

Mind, Society, and Behavior

This Report aims to inspire and guide the researchers and practitioners to discover the possibilities and limits of a new set of approaches concerning how people actually make decisions, the role that social preferences and context play in our decision-making, and the use of mental shortcuts and mental models to filter and interpret information. December 2014. 234 pages. Stock no. C210342 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0342-0). US$35.00

December 2016. 96 pages. Stock no. C210999 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0999-6). US$29.95.

FROM MINES AND WELLS TO WELL-BUILT MINDS

Turning Sub-Saharan Africa's Natural Resource Wealth into Human Capital By Benedicte de la Briere, Deon Filmer, Dena Ringold, Dominic Rohner, Karelle Samuda, and Anastasiya Denisova

Sub-Saharan Africa's natural resource-rich countries have poor human development. This report shows how these countries should tackle the governance challenges in delivering services, invest in early child development, and use the cash generated by resource rents to support citizen investments in human capital. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

January 2017. 184 pages. Stock no. C211005 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1005-3). US$35.00.

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WORLD BANK PUBLICATIONS AND ePRODUCTS

ENERGY • ENVIRONMENT GETTING THE RIGHT TEACHERS INTO THE RIGHT SCHOOLS

STUCK IN TRANSITION

By Vimala Ramachandran, Tara Béteille, Toby Linden, Sangeeta Dey, Sangeeta Goyal, and Prerna Goel Chatterjee

By Mirlan Aldayarov, Istvan Dobozi, and Thomas Nikolakakis

Reform Experiences and Challenges Ahead in the Kazakhstan Power Sector

Managing India's Teacher Workforce

This report takes a detailed look at the complexity of the teacher management system in India. It compares and contrasts teacher management policies in nine Indian states with actual practice on the ground, identifying key implementation challenges.

The Kazakhstan Power Sector Assessment study aims to (i) objectively identify the principal challenges faced by the Kazakhstan power sector in its ongoing transition and outlining potential policy options; and (ii) draw lessons from Kazakhstan’s experience in sector reforms for the broader international audience.

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

March 2017. 248 pages. Stock no. C210987 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0987-3). US$39.95.

January 2017. 136 pages. Stock no. C210971 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0971-2). US$35.

STEPPING UP SKILLS IN URBAN GHANA

THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF ENERGY SUBSIDY REFORM

By Peter Darvas, Marta Favara, and Tamara Arnold

Edited by Gabriela Inchauste, and David G. Victor

Snapshot of the STEP Skills Measurement Survey The Skills Toward Employment and Productivity (STEP) Survey is an initiative carried out in over 14 countries globally. Ghana has made progress in expanding access to basic education, having achieved near universal access to primary education, however challenges persist with improving the quality of basic education to enhance learning outcomes. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

This volume proposes a simple framework to understand the political economy of subsidy reform and applies it to four in-depth country studies covering more than 30 reform episodes. The most successful reforms involve active efforts by policy leaders to identify the political forces supporting energy subsidies and redirect or inoculate them. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

February 2017. 276 pages. Stock no. C211007 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1007-7). US$45.00.

March 2017. 180 pages. Stock no. C211012 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1012-1). US$35.00.

TAKING STOCK OF PROGRAMS TO DEVELOP SOCIOEMOTIONAL SKILLS

ENVIRONMENT

THE LITTLE GREEN DATA BOOK 2017

A Systematic Review of Program Evidence

By Maria Laura Sánchez Puerta, Alexandria Valerio, and Marcela Gutiérrez Bernal

This review provides an overview of the impacts of socio-emotional skill development programs in developed and developing countries, including findings from evaluations of early childhood, in-school, and out of school programs. Findings highlight characteristics and impacts of successful (and less successful) programs. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

August 2016. 198 pages. Stock no. C210872 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0872-2). US$35.

The Little Green Data Book is a pocket-sized ready reference on key environmental data for more than 200 countries. Key indicators are organized under the headings of agriculture, forests and biodiversity, oceans, energy and emissions, water and sanitation, environment and health, and national accounting aggregates. WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

May 2017. 246 pages. Stock no. C211034 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1034-3). US$19.95.

P O P U L A R

T I T L E

SHOCK WAVES

Managing the Impacts of Climate Change on Poverty

ENERGY

By Stephane Hallegatte, Mook Bangalore, Laura Bonzanigo, Marianne Fay, Tamaro Kane, Ulf Narloch, Julie Rozenberg, David Treguer, and Adrien Vogt-Schilb Ending poverty and stabilizing climate change will be two unprecedented global achievements and two major steps toward sustainable development. But the two objectives need to be jointly tackled through an integrated strategy. This report brings together those two objectives and explores how they can more easily be achieved if considered together.

EXTENDING THE LIFE OF RESERVOIRS

Sustainable Sediment Management for Dams and Run-of-River Hydropower By George W. Annandale, Gregory L. Morris, and Pravin Karki

CLIMATE CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT

Written by two of the world’s leading experts on sediment management, this report provides guidance on adopting sediment management practices for hydropower and water supply dam projects.

November 2015. 224 pages. Stock no. C210673 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0673-5). US$29.95

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

September 2016. 188 pages. Stock no. C210838 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0838-8). US$35.

JANUARY – JUNE 2017 CATALOG

phone 703.661.1580 • in the U.S. phone 1.800.645.7247 • fax 703.661.1501

FINANCE AND FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT • HEALTH, NUTRITION, AND POPULATION

FINANCE AND FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

GOVERNANCE

TOWARD NEXT-GENERATION PERFORMANCE BUDGETING

BEYOND ENDING POVERTY

Lessons from the Experiences of Seven Reforming Countries

The Dynamics of Microfinance in Bangladesh By Shahidur R. Khandker, M.A. Baqui Khalily, and Hussain A. Samad

By Donald Moynihan, and Ivor Beazley

The premise of improving access to financial services for consumption smoothing by the poor has never been a subject of controversy. What has been controversial is whether microfinance can alleviate poverty.

Performance budgeting is a reform adopted by governments in many OECD countries and encouraged by development agencies.This book explores the experiences of 7 countries and suggests a fresh approach to avoid classic pitfalls and adopting ideas from successful reformers.

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

September 2016. 280 pages. Stock no. C210894 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0894-4). US$39.95.

November 2016. 184 pages. Stock no. C210954 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0954-5). US$35.

CROSS-BORDER LABOR MOBILITY, REMITTANCES AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH ASIA Edited by Deepak Bhattasali, and Dilip Ratha

Remittances from international migrant workers play an important role in South Asia, helping to reduce poverty and pay for schooling and healthcare. This study examines the drivers, development impacts and policy aspect, with a special focus on management and regulation of migration and remittances in the region. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

December 2016. 432 pages. Stock no. C210321 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0321-5). US$44.95.

EXPLORING THE POTENTIAL OF E-MONEY TECHNOLOGY TO TRANSFORM ACCESS TO FINANCE IN SOUTH ASIA By Thyra A. Riley, and Anoma Kulathunga

Universal access to financial services is within reach, thanks to new technologies, transformative business models, and ambitious reforms. However, technology is not a silver bullet and these case studies explore what other strategic elements need to be in place for a country to increase financial access.

H E A LT H , N U T R I T I O N , A N D P O P U L AT I O N

AN INVESTMENT FRAMEWORK FOR NUTRITION

Reaching the Global Targets for Stunting, Anemia, Breastfeeding, and Wasting By Meera Shekar, Jakub Kakietek, Julia Dayton Eberwein, and Dylan Walters

To meet the World Health Assembly global nutrition targets for stunting, anemia in women, exclusive breastfeeding and wasting, the world needs to invest $70 billion over 10 years in high-impact nutrition-specific interventions. Not only would the benefits be enormous but these investment are among the best value-for-money development actions. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

January 2017. 248 pages. Stock no. C211010 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1010-7). US$39.95.

HEALTH LABOR MARKET ANALYSES IN LOW- AND MIDDLEINCOME COUNTRIES An Evidence-Based Approach

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

December 2016. 304 pages. Stock no. C210462 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0462-5). US$39.95.

TRANSFER PRICING AND DEVELOPING ECONOMIES

A Handbook for Policy Makers and Practitioners By Joel Cooper, Randall Fox, Jan Loeprick, and Komal Mohindra

This handbook is part of the wider WBG engagement in supporting countries with Domestic Resource Mobilization. The publication aims to cover all relevant aspects that have to be considered when introducing or strengthening transfer pricing regimes aimed at addressing country specific risks and promoting compliance among taxpayers.

Edited by Richard M. Scheffler, Christopher H. Herbst, Christophe Lemiere, and Jim Campbell

The book is structured to be of use to researchers, planners, and economists who are tasked with analyzing key areas of health labor markets, including overall labor market assessments as well as and more narrow and targeted analyses of demand and supply (including production and migration), performance, and remuneration of health. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

October 2016. 286 pages. Stock no. C210931 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0931-6). US$39.95.

IMPROVING MATERNAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN SOUTH ASIA

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

December 2016. 440 pages. Stock no. C210969 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0969-9). US$49.95.

Drivers and Enablers

By Sameh El-Saharty, Sadia Chowdhury, Naoko Ohno, and Intissar Sarker

South Asia has made the greatest progress worldwide in decreasing maternal mortality. This report identifies interventions and factors that contributed to the reduction and to improved maternal and reproductive health outcomes. WORLD BANK STUDIES

November 2016. 192 pages. Stock no. C210963 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0963-7). US$35. 28

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WORLD BANK PUBLICATIONS AND ePRODUCTS

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES • PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

I N FO R M AT I O N A N D C O M M U N I C AT I O N TECHNOLOGIES

THE LITTLE DATA BOOK ON INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 2017 This little Data Book on Information and CommunicationsTechnology 2017 presents tables for over 217 economies showing the most recent national data on key indicators of information and communications technology (lCT), including access, quality, affordability, efficiency, sustainability, and applications.

January 2017. 246 pages. Stock no. C211028 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1028-2). US$19.95.

T I T L E

By Ana Paula Cusolito, and Daria Taglioni

August 2016. 156 pages. Stock no. C210842 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0842-5). US$35.

THE LITTLE DATA BOOK 2017 This pocket-sized reference on key development data for more than 200 countries provides profiles of each country with 54 development indicators about people, environment, economy, technology and infrastructure, trade, and finance.

Digital Dividends

The digital revolution has forged ahead, but 'analog complements' --regulations promoting entry and competition, skills enabling workers to leverage the new economy, and institutions accountable to citizens-- have not kept pace. Countries need a strong analog foundation to deliver digital dividends of faster growth, more jobs, and better services.

WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

April 2017. 244 pages. Stock no. C211030 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1030-5). US$19.95.

POVERTY REDUCTION

WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT

January 2016. 376 pages. Stock no. C210671 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0671-1). US$35.00

PATHWAYS TO PROSPERITY IN RURAL MALAWI

I N T E R N AT I O N A L E C O N O M I C S A N D TRADE

By Andrew Dabalen, Alejandro de la Fuente, Aparajita Goyal, Wendy Karamba, Nga Thi Viet Nguyen, and Tomomi Tanaka

By most accounts, poverty reduction in rural Malawi has lacked dynamism in the past decade and the gains from prosperity have not always reached the poorest. This Report explores the obstacles to reducing rural poverty and proposes a set of potential solutions to overcome them.

ATTRACTING INVESTMENT IN BANGLADESH—SECTORAL ANALYSES

A Diagnostic Trade Integration Study

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

January 2017. 152 pages. Stock no. C210997 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0997-2). US$35.

Edited by Sanjay Kathuria, and Mariem Mezghenni Malouche

The report identifies a four-pillar strategy for Bangladesh to sustain and accelerate export growth: breaking into new markets, breaking into new products, improving worker and consumer welfare, and building a supportive environment.

WHEN GROWTH IS NOT ENOUGH

Explaining the Rigidity of Poverty in the Dominican Republic Edited by Francisco Galrao Carneiro, and Sophie Sirtaine

This book assembles a collection of empirical analyses that explore three complementary hypotheses that could help understand why the Dominican Republic continues, to this date, experiencing high economic growth rates with limited poverty reduction.

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

October 2016. 326 pages. Stock no. C210924 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0924-8). US$45.

VIETNAM AT A CROSSROADS

Engaging in the Next Generation of Global Value Chains

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

April 2017. 144 pages. Stock no. C211036 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1036-7). US$35.00.

Edited by Daria Taglioni, Claire Hollweg, and Richard Record

This volume supports Vietnam’s path to economic prosperity by identifying policies and targeted interventions that will drive development through leveraging GVC participation that take major shifts in trade policy and rapid technological advances in ICT into account.

March 2017. 224 pages. Stock no. C210996 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0996-5). US$39.95.

Policy Options for Small and Medium Enterprises and Low-Income Countries

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2016

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

INCLUSIVE GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS

This report is the first comprehensive framework on how to facilitate SMEs’ and LIDCs’ access to and upgrading within global value chains. It identifies policy interventions at the global level needed to support domestic reforms.

WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

P O P U L A R

MACROECONOMICS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

P R I VAT E S E CTO R D E V E LO P M E N T

THE LITTLE DATA BOOK ON PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT 2017 The Little Data Book on Private Sector Development 2017 provides country tables on aspects of private sector development, accompanied by summary pages by region and by income group aggregates. WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

May 2017. 242 pages. Stock no. C211032 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-1032-9). US$19.95. JANUARY – JUNE 2017 CATALOG

phone 703.661.1580 • in the U.S. phone 1.800.645.7247 • fax 703.661.1501

PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT • SOCIAL PROTECTIONS AND LABOR

PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

INCREASING PROFESSIONALISM IN PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT A Case Study of the United Kingdom By Sarah Jane Squire, and Ivor Beazley

How do you make government more effective and efficient? Part of the answer lies in the ability to manage money well. This study describes steps taken by the UK to professionalize financial management in Government, through specialized recruitment, career development and the creation of professional networks. WORLD BANK STUDIES

November 2016. 114 pages. Stock no. C210804 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0804-3). US$35.

P O P U L A R

T I T L E

MAKING POLITICS WORK FOR DEVELOPMENT Harnessing Transparency and Citizen Engagement

By Stuti Khemani, Ernesto Dal Bó, Claudio Ferraz, Frederico Finan, and Corinne Stephenson Synthesizing the best available research, this report offers innovative ideas for making political markets function better so that governments have the political will to adopt technically sound policies and the legitimacy to implement these policies through effective public sector institutions. POLICY RESEARCH REPORTS

July 2016. 278 pages. Stock no. C210771 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0771-8). US$35.00

RURAL DEVELOPMENT

IMPROVED AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT FOR AFRICA’S DRYLANDS By Christopher Ward

Agricultural water management interventions in dryland regions of Sub-Saharan Africa can enhance the resilience and improve the well-being of the people living in those regions, proposes what can realistically be done to promote improved agricultural water management, and sets out how stakeholders can make those improvements. WORLD BANK STUDIES

August 2016. 154 pages. Stock no. C210832 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0832-6). US$35.00.

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

URBAN LAND ACQUISITION AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT

Linking Innovation and Local Benefits By Vincent Roquet, Luciano Bornholdt, Karen Sirker, and Jelena Lukic

This report shows how urban resettlement can become a development opportunity for those who are adversely affected by the process of urban development. Examples include improvements to legal systems in Brazil, resettlement programs in slums in India and Mauritania, and restoration of informal sector livelihoods in Morocco and Pakistan. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

January 2017. 112 pages. Stock no. C210980 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0980-4). US$35.

SOCIAL PROTECTIONS AND LABOR

CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT

Strengthening Georgia's Targeted Social Assistance Program By Tinatin Baum, Anastasia Mshvidobadze, and Josefina Posadas

This report assesses the reform of the Targeted Social Assistance Program of Georgia. It covers the full cycle of the reform, including reviewing the eligibility formula, the new scheme of benefits, the associated program for children, the pre-testing of new formula, and the design of compensation measures. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

September 2016. 184 pages. Stock no. C210900 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0900-2). US$39.95.

EXPANDING JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN GHANA By Maddalena Honorati, and Sara Johansson de Silva

After years of high growth and poverty reduction, Ghana is now facing important economic and social challenges. More job, jobs that pay better, and jobs that include the more vulnerable groups will be needed. This book provides a diagnostic of Ghana’s workers and jobs and possible policy directions going forward DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

October 2016. 160 pages. Stock no. C210941 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0941-5). US$35.

MINDS AND BEHAVIORS AT WORK

Boosting Socioemotional Skills for Latin America’s Workforce By Wendy Cunningham, Pablo Acosta, and Noël Muller

INTEGRATED LANDSCAPE APPROACHES FOR AFRICA’S DRYLANDS

This book investigates which mental abilities and behaviors allow Latin Americans to be successful in the labor market. It provides guidance for policy makers on how to foster learning and human development.

By Erin Gray, Norbert Henninger, Chris Reij, Robert Winterbottom, and Paola Agostini

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

Focusing on dryland regions of Sub-Saharan Africa, this report confirms the importance of embracing integrated landscape management, which takes into account the health of the ecosystems that support human livelihoods and contribute to the resilience of rural communities.

August 2016. 152 pages. Stock no. C210884 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0884-5). US$35.

WORLD BANK STUDIES

August 2016. 184 pages. Stock no. C210826 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0826-5). US$35. 30

www.worldbank.org/publications • books@worldbank.org

WORLD BANK PUBLICATIONS AND ePRODUCTS

URBAN DEVELOPMENT • WORLD BANK SKILLS FOR A MODERN UKRAINE

LEVERAGING THE POTENTIAL OF ARGENTINE CITIES

By Ximena Del Carpio, Olga Kupets, Noël Muller, and Anna Olefir

This book analyzes how to improve higher education and employment policies in Ukraine so that more young people and adults find better jobs and the economy becomes more prosperous.

A Framework for Policy Action

By Elisa Muzzini, Beatriz Eraso Puig, Sebastian Anapolsky, Tara Lonnberg, and Viviana Mora

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

January 2017. 176 pages. Stock no. C210890 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0890-6). US$35.00.

SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS FOR AFRICA'S DRYLANDS By Carlo del Ninno, Sarah Coll-Black, and Pierre Fallavier

Argentina is one of the most urbanized countries in Latin America. Its path to economic prosperity is through efficient, sustainable and economically thriving cities. This book provides a conceptual framework, empirical data, and strategic directions for leveraging the potential of Argentine cities. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

This paper argues that social protection policies and programs, including safety nets programs designed to deliver short-term relief, have an important role in promoting the resilience of the people residing in dryland regions.

December 2016. 474 pages. Stock no. C210840 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0840-1). US$49.95.

MEXICO URBANIZATION REVIEW Managing Spatial Growth for Productive and Livable Cities in Mexico

WORLD BANK STUDIES

August 2016. 82 pages. Stock no. C210846 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0846-3). US$29.95.

Edited by Yoonhee Kim, and Bontje Zangerling

THE OTHER SIDE OF THE COIN The Comparative Evidence of Cash and in-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Situations? By Ugo Gentilini

People affected by humanitarian crises are in need of support, but what form of assistance is more suitable? Giving people money can be important, but that there are also merits in providing in-kind assistance such as food and shelter. Why and where to use one form of aid or the other is the matter of this paper. WORLD BANK STUDIES

The report for analyzes the spatial development patterns of Mexican cities and examines how recent urban spatial growth has affected economic performance and livability. Based on the analysis, it offers recommendations and instruments to support more sustainable spatial development and to make Mexican cities become more productive and inclusive. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

August 2016. 144 pages. Stock no. C210916 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0916-3). US$35.

W AT E R S U P P LY A N D S A N I TAT I O N

RESIDENTIAL PIPED WATER IN UGANDA

September 2016. 66 pages. Stock no. C210910 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0910-1). US$29.95.

Edited by Clarence Tsimpo, and Quentin Wodon

URBAN DEVELOPMENT

CENTRAL AMERICA URBANIZATION REVIEW Making Cities Work for Central America

This study provides a diagnostic of residential network water in Uganda, focusing on access and affordability for the poor, and using data from the latest national household survey. WORLD BANK STUDIES

February 2017. 100 pages. Stock no. C210708 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0708-4). US$29.95.

Edited by Augustin Maria, Jose Luis Acero, Ana I. Aguilera, and Marisa Garcia Lozano

WATER AND SANITATION IN UGANDA

Central America is in the midst of an important transformation. Central America Urbanization Review: Making Cities Work for Central America provides a better understanding of the implications of urbanization in the region, and the actions that central and local governments can take to reap the intended benefits of this transformation.

Edited by Clarence Tsimpo, and Quentin Wodon

This study provides a diagnostic of access to and affordability of water and sanitation in Uganda, focusing on services for the poor, and using the most recent qualitative and household survey data.

DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

February 2017. 115 pages. Stock no. C210711 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0711-4). US$29.95.

WORLD BANK STUDIES

February 2017. 216 pages. Stock no. C210985 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0985-9). US$39.95.

WORLD BANK

DIVERSIFIED URBANIZATION The Case of Côte d'Ivoire

Edited by Madio Fall, and Souleymane Coulibaly

Côte d'Ivoire urbanization has been negatively correlated with incomes since the 1970s and poverty has increased. This report identifies constraints and opportunities for urbanization across four dimensions: planning, connecting, financing, and greening cities. DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT

September 2016. 184 pages. Stock no. C210808 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0808-1). US$35.00.

RESULTS AND PERFORMANCE OF THE WORLD BANK GROUP 2015 By IEG

RAP 2015 describes how mechanisms for integrating gender in projects and country strategies are working and to what extent they provide meaningful information about progress and results on gender. It aims to inform World Bank Group efforts to strengthen the approach to results as part of the new strategy rollout INDEPENDENT EVALUATION GROUP STUDIES

November 2016. 94 pages. Stock no. C210975 (ISBN: 978-1-4648-0975-0). US$29.95. JANUARY – JUNE 2017 CATALOG

phone 703.661.1580 • in the U.S. phone 1.800.645.7247 • fax 703.661.1501

INDEX Health Labor Market Analyses in Low- and Middle-Income

Shock Waves............................................................................27

Countries.............................................................................26

Countries.............................................................................28

Skills for a Modern Ukraine...................................................31

Africa's CIties...........................................................................17

ICT in Agriculture.....................................................................19

Social Protection Programs for Africa's Drylands..............31

An Investment Framework for Nutrition..............................28

Impact Evaluation in Practice, Second Edition....................13

South Asia's Turn.......................................................................9

A Step Ahead............................................................................23

Improved Agricultural Water Management for Africa’s

Stepping Up Skills in Urban Ghana.......................................27

Accounting for Mismatch in Low- and Middle-Income

At A Crossroads.......................................................................26 Attracting Investment in Bangladesh—Sectoral Analyses..............................................................................29

Drylands..............................................................................30

Stop the Violence in Latin America.......................................15

Improved Crop Productivity for Africa’s Drylands...............26

Stranded Wealth of Nations?.................................................24

Improving Maternal and Reproductive Health in

Stuck in Transition...................................................................27

Becoming a Knowledge-Sharing Organization...................22

South Asia...........................................................................28

Better Neighbors.......................................................................9

Inclusive Global Value Chains................................................29

Beyond Ending Poverty...........................................................28

Increasing Professionalism in Public Finance

Taking Stock of Programs to Develop Socioemotional Skills....................................................................................27 The Changing Wealth of Nations 2017.................................24

Cashing in on Education.........................................................14

Management......................................................................30

Central America Urbanization Review..................................31

Innovative Experiences in Fostering Finance.......................14

Continuous Improvement.......................................................30

Integrated Landscape Approaches for Africa’s Drylands...30

Cross-Border Labor Mobility, Remittances and Economic

International Debt Statistics 2017...........................................4

The Little Data Book 2017......................................................29 The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2017.................................................................29 The Little Data Book on Private Sector Development

Development in South Asia..............................................28

Key Labor Market Indicators..................................................21

2017.....................................................................................29

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 5)...........10

Leveraging the Potential of Argentine Cities.......................31

The Little Green Data Book 2017..........................................27

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6)...........10

Lives, Livelihoods, and Local Impacts..................................12

The Other Side of the Coin.....................................................31

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 7)...........11

Making Politics Work for Development................................30

The Political Economy of Energy Subsidy Reform..............27

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8)...........11

Measuring Gender Equality....................................................21

The Sunken Billions Revisited................................................20

Diversified Urbanization..........................................................31

Mexico Urbanization Review...................................................31

The World Bank Legal Review, Vol. 7 Financing and

Doing Business 2017.................................................................6

Minds and Behaviors at Work................................................30

Implementing the Post-2015 Development Agenda.....22

Early Childhood Development in Tonga................................26

Mining in Africa........................................................................17

Toward Next-Generation Performance Budgeting.............28

Economic Development with Limited Supplies of

Monitoring Global Poverty........................................................5

Transfer Pricing and Developing Economies.......................28

Labor...................................................................................15

Oil, Gas, and Mining................................................................20

Tree-Based Production Systems for Africa's Drylands......26

Enabling the Business of Agriculture 2017..........................19

Pathways to Prosperity in Rural Malawi...............................29

Unbreakable.............................................................................13

Expanding Job Opportunities in Ghana................................30

Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2016.......................................3

Urban Land Acquisition and Involuntary Resettlement.....30

Exploring the Potential of e-Money Technology to

Prospects for Livestock-Based Livelihoods in Africa's

Vietnam 2035............................................................................18

Transform Access to Finance in South Asia..................28

Drylands..............................................................................26

Vietnam At A Crossroads........................................................29

Extending the Life of Reservoirs............................................27

Reaping Digital Dividends.........................................................8

Wage Inequality in Latin America..........................................16

Forcibly Displaced....................................................................12

Reaping Richer Returns.........................................................16

Water and Sanitation in Uganda............................................31

From Mines and Wells to Well-Built Minds.........................26

Request a free trial today!......................................................25

When Growth Is Not Enough.................................................29

Getting the Full Picture on Public Officials..........................23

Residential Piped Water in Uganda.......................................31

World Bank eLibrary...............................................................25

Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools.............27

Results and Performance of the World Bank Group

World Development Report 2015...........................................26

Global Economic Prospects, January 2017............................2

2015.....................................................................................31

World Development Report 2016...........................................29

Global Economic Prospects, June 2017.................................2

Risks and Returns.....................................................................8

World Development Report 2017.............................................1

Global Report on Islamic Finance 2016..................................7

Securing Development............................................................18

World Development Report 2017 (hardback).........................1

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New Informative Titles Inside World Development Report 2017 See page 1 for more information

Global Economic Prospects, January 2017

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Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2016

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