Sawtooth Legacy Quarterly - Summer 2008

W H AT’ S I N S I D E The Wolf Center Welcomes the Owyhee Wolves Adoption of Owyhee Pack Leads to New Goals for Education Outreach Wolf Center Interns Gear Up for National Park Service Training Summer with Wolves

WWW.WOLFCENTER.ORG

SUMMER 2008

No

organization can operate without a dedicated staff, board of directors, and team of volunteers and interns. The Wolf Center is blessed to have some of the finest and most committed in all those categories. With various backgrounds in business, engineering, wildlife management, and more, we blend personalities together with the hope of serving the mission of the Wolf Education & Research Center.

BO A R D O F D I R E C TO R S Douglas Christensen, Idaho Chairman of the Board Doug.Christensen@wolfcenter.org Roy Farrar, Idaho Board of Directors Roy.Farrar@wolfcenter.org Sally Farrar, Idaho Board of Directors, Secretary Sally.Farrar@wolfcenter.org Sharon Lander, California Board of Directors, Treasurer Sharon.Lander@wolfcenter.org Dennis Olson, Montana Board of Directors Dennis.Olson@wolfcenter.org

WO L F C EN T ER S TA F F Chris Anderson Executive Director Chris.Anderson@wolfcenter.org Jeremy Heft Wildlife Biologist Jeremy.Heft@wolfcenter.org Randy Stewart On-Site Education & Tours Randy.Stewart@wolfcenter.org Photo Credits of Sawtooth Pack Courtesy of Aaron Frizzell.

Photo Credits of Owyhee Pack & Others Courtesy of Joanna & Paul Hofer

(8 8 8 ) 4 2 2 - 111 0 i nfo@ w o l f c e n te r.o rg WW W. W O L F C E N T E R .O R G

The Wolf Center would like to howl out to Joanna Hofer for her enthusiastic participation in writing and editing this issue of the Sawtooth Legacy Quarterly.

Dear Friends,

Only a month ago, the blanket of winter kept the higher grounds of the Idaho landscape covered, refusing to give up the quiet comfort of a long season of cold snow. Staff and Intern activities focused on enclosure walks and food drops, trampling pathways across the meadow to the fence line, the dividing boundary between wolf and human. Finally, Spring presented herself and ripped the blanket away, revealing lush meadows and cool streams that quickly bounded to life.

All of this occurred under the watchful eyes of Motoki and Piyip, the two remaining Sawtooth Pack: Wolves of the Nez Perce.

Out of the range of old Wolves’ eyes, however, emerged the distant sounds of new guests at the Center. At first, the sounds went out like sonar searching for signs of life, or possibly signs of threats.

Over the span of a few weeks, the calls were returned by Motoki and Piyip in communication that unfolded to give our staff a wonderful symphony to listen to each night. The Owyhee Pack had made the acquaintance of the Sawtooth Pack, if only by sound.

For wolves and interns, Spring must conjure up hopeful thoughts of warm sunny days. For me, Spring is time to get out the bat and play ball. Those who know me well understand that were my life reduced to bare essentials, the game of baseball would emerge as one of my top priorities.

The history and science of the game have always been an exciting part of my experience. As I watch my three sons grow up in the game, I not only reminisce about my childhood, but I find anecdotes and parables escaping my mouth that sound remarkably like my own father. Words like “One at bat doesn’t make a season” and “Weight back, son, keep a light front foot.”

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S LETTER R A couple weeks ago, the June issue of Field & Stream arrived. I didn’t have to thumb through many pages before finding a microcosm of wolf management---the celebration of the last 29 years of recovery. Great news, right?

Maybe not.

As I considered the meaning and impact of the statistics presented, I wondered what the recovery graph would look like if it covered more than 29 years. Prior to European settlement, the most conservative estimates place the number of wolves that inhabited North America at 400,000 and some biologists have estimated as many as 2 million wolves having ranged across North America at some point. This estimate is staggering when compared to today’s celebrated total and delisting of the 1,513 wolves now inhabiting Montana, Idaho and Wyoming. Even adding the estimated wolf population numbers for Canada (52,000), Alaska (6,000), and Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin (4,000), the comparison still falls short of true recovery: 400,000 (then) vs. 63,513 (now). 1,513 over three states?

What if we judged success on the entire statistical performance---from the near (and man-caused) extinction of a species to the restoration of a fraction of what most biologists state is responsible and appropriate.

With only 1,513 wolves in Montana, Idaho and Wyoming, we are far from a winning season in wolf management in the Northern Rockies, even further from history remembering our remarkable performance. To the contrary, we are only in the early stages of a pitching dual that is bound for extra innings.

A Late Inning Hit Threatens My hope is that the articles inside these pages will help you maintain your position the Wolves’ Victory on the field. There’s a stance I’ve taught my boys that when the orders are barked, they each know exactly what to do. “READY POSITION!” They Last week as we began putting finishing touches on this issue step forward with the pitch, and with their eyes forward, lower of the quarterly, it hit me like a high, hard fastball. Perhaps and open their glove and bare hands, eager to demonstrate there is some wisdom in the historical framework of baseball they are ready for what comes. that can be applied to the concept of wolf management. Both baseball and wolf recovery lend themselves to the study of I’m imploring you, “READY POSITION!” as we continue this statistics. When focus is placed on any statistical microcosm, battle for the truth in Wolf Management & Recovery. one often finds two possible outcomes: dismal failure or celebrated success. A batter can hit 4 for 4 and be the game’s hero or he can go 0 for 4 and leave the field with no celebration. Contracts and dollars, fortunately, are not determined by the microcosm. It is the overall season and often the stretch of a few seasons that bring the security of a career. And the Baseball Hall of Fame is filled with player’s career achievements, not the finite results of one game or even a season.

Serving You & the Wolves, Chris Anderson Executive Director

YOU CAN S E ND Y OUR T HO UG HT S TO T HE WO L F CE NT E R AT INFO@WO L F CE NT E R. O RG

X THE OWYHEE WOLVES .................. 3

WOLF PACK UPDATE

X FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ............ 9

X SAVE A SPECIES .... 10

Wolf Education & Research Center

wolf

T H E W O L F C E N T E R I S D E D I C AT E D T O P R O V I D I N G U P T O D AT E I N F O R M AT I O N A B O U T T H E U N D E R S TA N D I N G O F W O LV E S .

T he Wo lf Cent er Welc om es T h e O w yhee Wolf P ac k Wolf “C” Weight: 70lbs Sex: Female Age: 4-5 years

by Joanna Hofer, Volunteer Contributor

Wolf “D” Weight: 60lbs Sex: Female Age: 4-5 years

Wolf “E” Weight: 105lbs Sex: Male Age: 5-6 years

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Wolf “B” Weight: 65lbs Sex: Female Age: 4-5 years

Wolf “A” Weight: 90lbs Sex:Male Age: 5-6 years The five wolves of the Owyhee Pack

he big news at the Wolf Center this summer is the addition of 5 new resident gray wolves. The Owyhee Pack, as they have come to be known, arrived late in April needing a good home. The pack consists of 3 females and 2 males. When animal care issues grew out of control in the private facility where they were born, the USDA contacted the Wolf Center to see if we could provide assistance. After assessing the situation, the Wolf Center committed to providing a lifelong home for five of the wolves that were being placed for adoption. We were fortunate to have the space and resources necessary to commit to caring for these beautiful animals for the rest of their lives.

We invite you to join us as we get to know them.

T

The Owyhee Pack currently resides in a two-acre enclosure that can be seen from the Wolf Center’s parking lot. Until our staff biologist deems the wolves sufficiently comfortable and acclimated to their new environment, viewing the new pack is limited to what can be seen from this distance. Spring visitors to the Center have turned into tailgaters finding excellent views of the new pack while sitting in camp chairs and picnicking on their cars.

whose land we are located by naming the individual wolves using traditional Nez Perce titles. The goal is to choose Nez Perce titles that aptly describe each wolf’s unique physical and behavioral characteristics.

We have enlisted the help of the Nez Perce Tribe’s Cultural Resources Department to find suitable choices for names. Until a decision has been reached, each wolf is known simply by an assigned letter of the alphabet: “A,” “B,” “C,” “D,” and “E.” A Trip to the Center - What to Expect A trip to the Wolf Center offers an almost mystical wolf watching experience. The two-acre enclosure is the destination for the Owyhee Pack. The Center’s goal is to prepare the 20-acre site, in the eventual absence of the Sawtooth Pack, to become home to another pack, possibly, with member and contributor support, to rescue others in the same manner which we restored the Owyhee Pack. With ample vegetation ranging from mature trees, shrubs, and various grasses, both sites provide lots of dark shadowy places where wolves can find respite from their admiring public.

The Owyhee Pack displays a healthy curiosity as they explore their new home, and it shouldn’t be long before visitors can have a closer look. Close range viewing and classroom areas have been set up for future use and are expected to be accessible by Wolf Center visitors in the near future. Care is being taken not to advance this process too quickly, however, since the journey to their new home and subsequent adjustment to a new environment has put them under a great deal of stress.

When visiting the Center, one may have to wait patiently for the wolves to show themselves. Wolf Center wolves live by their own clock. Unlike a traditional zoo, the Wolf Center offers a natural environment that allows them to hide from time to time. Far from being extroverts, wolves tend to be shy observers, content to watch from the shadows unseen. “Wolves are very good at hiding,” states Jeremy Heft, the Wolf Center’s staff wildlife biologist. “If they don’t want to be found they don’t get found.”

Naming the Wolves Named the Owyhee Pack, Owyhee from the county in Idaho where they were born, the individuals of the pack have yet to receive names. Great care is being taken to select just the right name for each wolf. The Wolf Center wishes to honor the Nez Perce Tribe on

One moment the observer may see an empty field.

Are there any wolves out there? Then after some time of quiet waiting, a small gray wolf appears. Wolf “B” trots by. She stays focused on the path ahead, a sentinel patrolling the perimeter. “I tell my interns to always assume we’re being watched by the wolves,”

A wolf’s eye view of picnickers

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 4

Wolf “B” floats through the forest like a gray apparition.

rates than do wolves in the wild.

That makes guessing their age a little difficult. Jeremy’s guess is that the female wolves, Wolves “B,” “C,” and “D” are four years old, and the male wolves, “A and E,” are six.

It is uncertain how long these wolves might live, since we don’t know how they were fed as pups. If they received proper nutrition, they might live up to 15 years, however, if they were malnourished as pups, their life spans could be significantly shorter. In the wild, wolves live up to 10 years. In captivity, they have been known to live as long as 15 years.

says Jeremy who has served as the Center’s wildlife biologist for more than 10 years. Jeremy plays a major role in all activities at the Center and has been carefully monitoring the Owyhee Pack. He has made detailed observations, recording each wolf’s characteristics for their naming as well as monitoring their adjustment to their new surroundings.

Names under consideration for Wolf B include: “Gray Ghost,” “She who runs,” “Little gray girl,” and “She who greets/goes last.” Jeremy notes that she is the least social towards humans.

Ages and Lifespan It is uncertain exactly how old the Owyhee wolves are. The Wolf Center’s estimates are based on examination of their teeth. Dental wear is a somewhat reliable method of determining age, although, in confined environments, there tends to be greater wear on wolves’ teeth. Because wolves are biologically programmed to traverse large territories up to 150 miles in a single day, when they are kept in confined spaces, explains Jeremy, they have to do something with all that energy.

Wolves in captivity often wear down their teeth at much faster 5 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER R 2008

Wolf “A” approaches to the fence. Wolf “A” is a solid black/brown color, with a pronounced gray area under his chin resembling a beard. He has a white patch on his tail and striking yellow eyes. He appears to be the alpha wolf, but, says Jeremy, “rules lightly.” Wolf “A” is curious from a distance, but does not regularly approach humans.

He moves to watch every human that approaches the enclosure. His bright yellow eyes contrast against his dark fur creating a mystical appearance. Suggested names for Wolf “A” include “Diplomat” and “Mystical One.”

Wolf “A” (the Diplomat) and Wolf “E” (the Tracker) patrol the perimeter.

What the Wolves Eat The Owyhee wolves are on the typical wolf diet of feast or famine. They are fed every 3 to 4 days in randomized amounts. Their diet consists of wild game, road kill (provided by local law enforcement), and some domestic animals such as goats, sheep, and cows. The wolves are also fed butcher scraps through an agreement with the local butcher shop in Winchester. The staff and interns at the Wolf Center are nearly always willing to assist in the removal of animal carcasses from area ranchers’ lands. Removal of ranchers’ deceased cattle saves ranchers the cost and effort of removing carcasses and incinerating them. The Wolf Center is able to assist in carcass removal within an hour’s drive of the Center. At greater distances, removal becomes too time intensive.

One question Jeremy often finds himself answering is, “Do you throw live prey in with the wolves?”

The answer is no. Not only would throwing live prey in with the wolves be a slow and cruel death, it is prohibited by law. Furthermore, since these wolves have spent their entire lives in captivity, they lack the knowledge of how to hunt. They weren’t taught how to hunt safely by their parents – so, for example, if deer were thrown in with them, the wolves would be at risk from the deer. Says Jeremy, “A good solid kick to the head by a deer would kill a wolf.”

Wolf Living Arrangements A lot of thought has gone into deciding where the Owyhee Pack and the Sawtooth Pack will live on the property of the Wolf Center. After much deliberation, it was decided that the Sawtooth Pack would remain in the 20-acre enclosure for the remainder of their lives, and the new Owyhee Pack would live in the 2-acre enclosure, an area smaller than what wild wolves would need to be comfortable, but an area much larger than what the Owyhee Pack has been used to over the span of their lives.

This decision was made for a number of reasons.

The Sawtooth Pack was brought in as pups, only 4 months old. The 20-acre enclosure is the only home they have ever known. They are 12 years old now, and in their old age, it would be far too stressful for them to move to a different space. The Wolf Center wants the maximum size for the animals, but must compromise when it comes to maintenance of the facility. In order to move the Sawtooth wolves, the Wolf Center staff would have to drug them. At their advanced age, this is risky. They might never wake up.

These living arrangements were made with the developing care of the Owyhee Pack in mind. The Owyhee Pack has had very limited exposure to humans and has never been socialized to humans. If immediately released into the 20-acre parcel, the concern is that the Owyhee Pack would likely run and hide, and would never develop a bond or become socialized with their handlers.

This would make their care very difficult going forward for a number of reasons. A handler must be able to find all the wolves at any time of the day or night.

Unsocialized wolves hiding in 20 acres of treed landscape would prove difficult to track down. It would also be difficult to provide them with preventative medical care or respond if a medical emergency did arise. For these reasons, it was decided that a waiting period of a few years in the smaller 2-acre enclosure would be the best living arrangement, providing the most benefit and the least stress for all.

Safety There are a number of precautions to take in order to stay safe when interacting with wild creatures. Wolf handlers must understand the wolves’ behavior, posture and communication almost before they do. “The biggest weapon a handler has is their brain,” states Jeremy as he points out the double anti-dig apron surrounding both the 20-acre and the 2-acre enclosures.

“The wolves’ predatory instinct is stronger than the social bond they might form with humans.” Enclosures are walked and checked every morning.

An electric wire circles the top of both enclosures containing enough electric load to severely shock a wolf or kill a human. “It is protection for both wolves and humans,” says Jeremy pointing at the wire. Jeremy has not yet been inside the 2-acre enclosure with the Owyhee Pack. He plans to do this later this summer. The sooner they become socialized to him, the easier their care will be. Jeremy is giving the pack some time to adjust to their new situation but seems unconcerned that he will run any significant risk when he finally goes in. “This pack is relatively submissive.

I chose them for their demeanor.” Jeremy almost always goes into the enclosures unarmed. He says the wolves sense it when he is armed and react differently to him. His goal is to develop a positive and trusting relationship.

Wolf Watching/Wolves Watching Wolf “C” trots past. Jeremy calls her “The White Watcher.” She is a solid white color with pronounced SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 6

Wolves “A,” (the Diplomat) and “C” (the Watcher) ignore Wolf “D” (Water Walker) and her bone.

dark brown eyes. She has a large build for a female.

She is always watching humans from near and far, and is extremely curious. Wolf “C” is the most social toward humans and other pack members.

As we continue to watch the wolves, Wolf “D” comes out into the clearing, lays down and starts gnawing on a bone. Jeremy tells us this is interesting behavior since he had believed Wolf “D” to be the omega female. It is rare that the other wolves would let an omega female eat alone. Wolf “D” enjoys her bone as the others remain hidden in the surrounding trees and bushes.

Before long, the other members of the pack move in closer to the omega wolf and her bone, but they never challenge her. They keep an eye on us as the omega female chews on undisturbed. Jeremy has noted that Wolf “D” likes to walk along the stream and in the puddles. She is very gentle. Her coat is a pure white, and she exhibits alert behavior. On this writer’s visit, Wolf “D” seemed oblivious to us, the most relaxed of all, unaffected and quite content. Suggested names for “Wolf D” have been “Water Walker” and “White Sentry.”

As we sit and listen to the cracking of bones, Jeremy 7 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER 2008

tells us stories of what it’s like to view the wolves by moonlight. On a full moon, listening to the cracking of bones is an experience not to be missed. Unfortunately, it’s an experience reserved for a select few.

“All animals are more active during the full moon, not because of the pull of the moon,” smiles Jeremy as he works to dispel a myth, “but because there is more light to see by. If prey is more active, predators will be more active.”

The higher the temperature, the lower the activity of the wolves and vice versa. Winter is the best time to see active wolves. Unfortunately, it is difficult for visitors because of the cold and the snow. Wolves are built for cold weather.

Finally, Wolf “E” makes his appearance. His coat has diffused light gray coloration. His face is mostly white, and he has a white belly. He is independent in his wanderings. He makes slow, deliberate and confident movements. Jeremy has noticed that Wolf “E” often follows or tracks him and the interns. He is the largest of the pack. The suggested name for Wolf “E” is “He who Tracks.”

The wolves seemed to take turns appearing before us. They let us see them at first only individually.

Feeling a presence, we turn to meet wolf eyes. The sensation is both startling and appealing. Within the protective enclosures the wolves move soundlessly, always watching. There is something uniquely beautiful in not being able to control how we see them, but letting them control when they present themselves to us.

Living with Wolves Living at the camp is all about survival. The Wolf Center interns live in tents even in the winter. Cold, heat, mosquitoes, no electricity or running water are all part of daily existence. In the winter, temperatures dip down into the teens, making a run to the outhouse a chilling adventure. But living around wolves and studying the ancestors of man’s best friend, make it all worthwhile.

Best viewing times are early in the morning and late in the evening. Dress for the woods. Wear light clothing.

Do not wear billed hats or dark sunglasses as it could spook the wolves. They like to see your eyes and

read your expressions.

The Owyhee wolves are still curious enough about their new surroundings to be active up to the noon hour. As temperatures rise, they begin to slip back into the shadows, one presumes for an afternoon nap. The Sawtooth Pack is still on display for public viewing. They tend to keep normal wolf hours: late evening, early morning. The Sawtooth Pack are old wolves now and sleep a lot, enjoying the seclusion their 20 acres has to offer.

For a unique experience, visit the Wolf Center this summer. Enjoy the natural setting of Winchester, Idaho. Join us as we get to know the new Owyhee Pack and rejoice in the beauty of their new home.

Feel what it’s like to be watched from the shadows.

Upon your departure, look back once more to see a white wolf, Wolf “D”, lounging out in the middle of the field, bathing in the warmth of the summer sun.

Wolf “D” (Water Walker) enjoys a bone.

SUMMER 2008 WINTER / WOLF 2008 / CENTER WERC / 8

Frequently Asked Questions Over the past couple months, many of you have asked questions about the circumstances surrounding the acquisition of the pack of wolves that we refer to as the Owyhee Pack. In this “Frequently Asked Questions” page, the Wolf Center will post those most common questions in the effort to inform you.

ing them was not an option. Additionally, managing wolves in a facility where we can find them, such as the Owyhees in the 2 acre enclosure, allows pack managers to find, observe, and care for the wolves and it is a huge benefit to visitors who will see the curious wolves across the meadow.

1. What does the name “Owyhee” mean?

6. I heard the owner of the property was allowed to keep two wolves; is this true?

??

On December 31, 1863, Owyhee County became the first county organized by the Idaho Territorial Legislature. Nez Perce and Idaho Counties predate Owyhee County as parts of Washington Territory but they were not recognized by Idaho Territory until February 1864. Owyhee County originally included present-day Twin Falls, Cassia and Power Counties. It assumed its present boundaries in 1879. “Owyhee” is a corruption of Hawaii, a reference to Hawaiian fur trappers who explored the area in 1819 and 1820. Owyhee County’s history is inextricably linked to the mining boom that dominated Idaho in the second half of the 19th Century. Silver City and Ruby City are among the state’s most noteworthy ghost towns from the period. At its height in the 1880s Owyhee County was among the most populated places in Idaho. Today it is among the least populated. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Owyhee_County%2C_Idaho 2. What were the specific reasons the pack was removed?

The USDA, Owyhee County Sheriff’s Department, and Idaho Human Society showed great compassion to the family in light of their considerable losses and apparantly felt there was no risk to future management issues. We recommend you contact them for the specifics of that question. Our focus is on giving the five rescued wolves the best care possible and moving them to a vastly improved habitat for wolves.

?

7. Why weren’t the animals euthanised?

Euthanasia is always a last resort in the face of no solutions.

Captive animals are an expensive endeavor and the Wolf Center felt confident that our donors and supporters would stand by making the humane effort. Your support has affirmed that.

The Wolf Education & Research Center does not participate in euthanisation strategies and will always work toward sanctuary for wildlife.

8. Can the Owyhee Pack breed?

The Pack was removed from the private residence after a couple years of the Owyhee County Sheriff’s Department, USDA, and Idaho Humane Society working toward managing the situation with the property owners. Following the death of the wolves’ original owner and the property owner’s son, the parents became overwhelmed by the gravity of the work load associated with caring for the descendants of two original animals. In all, there were 19 wolves and rumors have indicated as many as 39 wolves at one point. Following the escape and resulting death of one of the wolves, the situation was escalated to removal.

3. Hey, you wrote about 17 wolves and only took 5!

Where are the other 12?

There was actually 19 wolves. The Wolf Center took five that we felt needed extra care and attention and 12 were retrieved by our friends, John and Debbie Knight at the Big Oak Wolf Sanctuary. Similar in mission, their mission is to provide sanctuary to abused and illegally obtained wolves.

4. Are all the Sawtooth and Owyhee wolves together?

No. The Sawtooth Pack live in their historic home, the 20 acre enclosure while the Owyhee Pack have found refuge in the 2 acre enclosure.

5. Wait. Two wolves in 20 acres and 5 wolves in 2 acres?

What’s up with that?

After much discussion, the decision was made to not move the “elder” wolves we call the Sawtooth Pack. At their age, tranquilizing them could pose a danger to their lives and mov-

9 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER 2008

Both the Sawtooth and the Owyhee Packs are not able to breed. The females are still able to experience estrus which invites a very unproductive outcome for her and her mate.

9. Will the Wolf Center bring another pack in?

The Wolf Center business plan includes consideration of the addition of new wolves, never to exceed two. Presently, the Sawtooth and Owyhee Packs consume the available resources. Discussions include dividing the 20 acre enclosure into more manageable sizes, for the reasons stated above, upon the inevitable passing of the Sawtooth Pack. The key component of this endeavor will be a result of public support.

10. Will I be able to meet and touch the Owyhee Pack?

The Owyhee Pack will be open to viewing from the observation deck and parking lot of the Visitor’s Center by telescope.

We will post an announcement on the website at the earliest opportunity to inform you of the opening of Raven’s Roost and the Upper Classroom for viewing, which could be as soon as this publication is released.

11. I realize this is an 11th question but what can I do to help?

Visit the center, buy our merchandise which promotes us, give financially, and talk to all of your friends about this wonderful place in the mountains of Idaho where there are a small group of people working toward connecting humans and wolves for the purpose of saving the species.

Send your questions to info@wolfcenter.org.

You Could Save a Species with What’s in Your Attic Le a rn H o w t o M a k e a G reater I mpact in Your Gener ous Giving

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 10

You Could Save a Species with What’s in Your Attic The Wolf Center understands that you would like to give as much as possible to all of your favorite charities and outreaches. We would like to introduce some unconventional ideas to you that will help you make the most impact in your giving. While cash donations are critical, there are other ideas that can also have tremendous impact.

Relics and Artifacts hidden away for safe-keeping. Those items that are too precious to drop off at The Salvation Army or Goodwill and have too much sentimental value to simply give away to our children or friends. The items in our attics.

One productive method of giving to your favorite charity or outreach is to donate that item to the organization in exchange for a “Gift in Kind” receipt. This receipt recognizes the donation of an item that you determine the marketable value for and the charity can choose to put into use, use in an auction, or sell the item through an online auction. Items that may be sitting in your attic are possibly only accruing dust but with a Gift in Kind, you can add value to your existing commitment.

For more information on how to donate Gifts in Kind, contact GIK@WolfCenter.org. We’ll contact you to fully inform you about the benefits of giving generously. At the Wolf Center, we’re committed to serving you and the Species.

Please consult your tax specialist for specific limitations.

11 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER 2008

ADOPT A WOLF Help keep the Wolf Center in the forefront of the fight to preserve Wolves around the region and world by supporting the Wolf Education & Research Center and the effort to provide public information and research by:

Adopting a Wolf .........................$25 Annual Donation Adopt one of the remaining Sawtooth Wolves: Motoki or Piyip OR Adopt one of the five Owyhee Wolves: Wolf A, B, C, D or E (Refer to Page 3) Adopting the Sawtooth Pack or Owyhee Pack ........... $50 Annual Donation Both Donations Include: • • • •

Adoption Certificate 8.5” x 11” Image of Wolves Quarterly Sawtooth Legacy News Bumper Sticker

* adoptions auto renew as memberships after first year

BECOME A MEMBER OF THE PACK SAWTOOTH PACK GENERAL MEMBERSHIP • • • •

Quarterly subscription to the Sawtooth Legacy News Unlimited Admission for Member or Family Personalized Member packet that includes an 8.5” x 11” image of each member of the Sawtooth Pack Discounts on Merchandise

SAWTOOTH PACK ALPHA MEMBERSHIP • • • • • •

Quarterly subscription to the Sawtooth Legacy News Free Unlimited Admissions for you and your guest Personalized Member packet including an 8.5” x 11” image of each member of the Sawtooth pack Two Wolf Education & Research Center T-Shirts (4 for Sawtooth Legacy Family) Discounts on Merchandise Limited quantity print of the Elder Eight

SAWTOOTH LEGACY LIFETIME MEMBERSHIP In addition to the Alpha Membership items, a Legacy Membership recognizes your investment in the future of WERC and our ability to expand our educational programs and role in Wolf Conservation in Idaho and the World. This membership includes a customized plaque recognizing your shared investment in our ability to carry out our mission. This membership includes unlimited visits for the Member and up to 5 guest per year.

Your renewal of membership allows the Wolf EduSawtooth Pack General cation & Research Center to continue providing valuable care for the Sawtooth and Owyhee Packs.

Individual ...............$75.00 In addition to the benefits of membership, know that the efforts of the Wolf Center, its staff, interns, Family ..................$125.00 and volunteers will make a difference in the effort to save the gray wolf. Please attach this cut-out to Sawtooth Pack Alpha your check when mailing or renew your memberIndividual .............$150.00 ship online at www.wolfcenter.org.

Please renew my Wolf Center Membership

THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT!

Name ____________________________ Address __________________________ City, St, Zip _______________________ Phone ___________________________ Email ____________________________

Family ..................$250.00

Sawtooth Legacy Lifetime Lifetime Individual ................ $2,500.00 Lifetime Family/Corporate ... $5,000.00 SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 12

Award Winning Author of “Decade of the Wolf ” to Visit North Central Idaho Gary Ferguson, an award-winning nature writer and co-author of Decade of the Wolf, has been selected for a one-week residency Nov. 9-15 as the 2008 Everybody Reads author. Everybody Reads is a regional program with libraries, bookstores and colleges in the Lewiston/Clarkston Valley and across the Palouse encouraging all citizens to read the same book. Public discussions and author appearances are slated to follow in a variety of locations; the schedule to be announced shortly.

“Written in 2005 by Doug Smith and Gary Ferguson, Decade of the Wolf describes the journey of thirty-one Canadian gray wolves that were released in 1995 and 1996 into Yellowstone National Park and the people who faithfully followed them. With recently updated poignant details about the lives of these animals, including moving stories about survival and family dynamics, Decade of the Wolf serves to mark the end of the opening act of this inspired, often tumultuous tale of preservation. The wolves have not only survived but completely changed the ecosystem, spilling a fresh measure of wildness across the world's first national park”. – Decade of the Wolf The Wolf Education & Research Center is proud to partner with the Everybody Reads program in welcoming Gary Ferguson. For more information, visit the Wolf Center website.

Other Events Coming Up: Owyhee Pack Naming Ceremony

The Wolf Center will be working with the Nez Perce and our Board of Directors in choosing names for the Pack. Check the website in mid-July for an update to join us in celebrating the new wolves.

Two Day Roundtable Slated for Fall

Stuck near Interstate 5 and can’t imagine the 6 hour drive to Winchester? Jump out of your car and visit our friends at Wolf Haven in Tenino, Washington at their upcoming Wildlife Festival. We’ll see you there! Here are the details: Wolf Haven Wildlife Festival Saturday, July 12th, 2008 10:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.

It's time for everyone to get down to earth. Take a mini sanctuary

In partnership with Concordia University’s Center for tour, taste a variety of local food specialties while you shop 'Vendor Environmental Stewardship, the Wolf Center is hosting Lane,' having the opportunity to purchase handmade products from a two day event focused on alternative outreach soap and candles, to paintings, clothing, handcrafted woods, and strategies, including discussion of predator-friendly much more. Enjoy hours of local entertainment and even add a great labeling, de-listing myths and facts, why wolves are camping experience. critical to the North American wilderness, and more.

A half day event is scheduled for area schools feaAdmission to the festival is free turing local animal handlers and wildlife educators.

Mark your calendars for Friday, October 24 & 25. $5 general admission fee for a 15 minute sanctuary tour.

Space will be limited.

The last tour of the day will begin at 4:40 p.m.

For more information, visit the Wolf Center Events Page or call 800-422-1110, ext 1.

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Membership Renewal www.wolfcenter.org

Membership Renewal www.wolfcenter.org

Membership Renewal www.wolfcenter.org

Membership Renewal www.wolfcenter.org

Membership Renewal www.wolfcenter.org

Membership Renewal www.wolfcenter.org

IMAGES O

On April 23, 2008 the Wolf Education & Research Center participated i Department of Agriculture, Idaho Humane Society, Owyhee County She local fire department. Providing a safe haven for gray wolves is an im Seventeen wolves were removed that day, with five being moved, releas twelve were moved to their new home in Florida. Our staff participated in to ensure a health

When you visit the Wolf Center in Winchester, Idaho, you’ll be able to meet animals and the process of recovering and restoring them. We couldn’t partnership with volunteers Mike Corcoran, our resident volunteer Sarah, t Fire Department, the USDA, and the countless volunteers who show

OF RESCUE

n a wolf recovery effort in Southwestern Idaho with the United States eriff ’s Department, and a handful of wonderful volunteers, including the portant aspect of how the Wolf Center works to preserve the species. sed, and restored to proper health at our Winchester location. The other n the coordination, tranquilizing, inspection, and assesment of each animal hy and safe future.

the Owyhee Pack. Until then, we hope you will enjoy the pictures of these have done it without you. The Wolf Center is especially grateful for the the Owyhee County Sheriff ’s Department, Idaho Humane Society, Murphy wed up and demonstrated responsible compassion to these animals.

X NEW GOALS FOR

The Wolves Den for Children

EDUCATION OUTREACH ............. 17

X WOLF COLORING PAGE ....................... 18

X WILDLIFE PLAYABLE CUTOUTS................ 20

Wolf Education & Research Center T H E W O L F C E N T E R I S D E D I C AT E D T O P R O V I D I N G T R A I N I N G I N I T S E D U C AT I O N PROGRAMS.

education

Education at the Wolf Center comes in many forms. Educating adults is just as important as educating young people. Visit the website at www.wolfcenter.org to stay tuned on new education programs for children.

Ad o p t i o n of O w yhe e P ack L e a d s t o New G oals fo r Ed u c a t i on Outr each Chris Anderson, WERC

When the USDA contacted the Wolf Center in early April, our staff began working in response to a facility management situation that had grown out of control over a number of years. The situation reached a climactic moment when a wolf escaped from the facility and ultimately lost its life. It was fortuitous that the Wolf Center, thanks to its members’ support, had the resources to provide an immediate response to what, unfortunately, has become a growing trend of poorly run or un-managed animal care facilities.

We were able to step in and provide immediate care and assistance to five wolves, who we have come to refer to as the Owyhee Pack.

While it is easy to place blame in a situation such as this, the Wolf Center endeavors to assume a different attitude. The Center recognizes that the proper care, housing and treatment of wolves requires tremendous resources, a highly educated trained professional staff and the cooperation and support of its community. Animal adoption and care requires a lifelong commitment and should not be entered into lightly. On a largescale basis, it is simply not possible for one person alone to provide the care necessary to sustain multiple wild animals even with the very best

17 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER 2008

of intensions.

Sometimes private owners find themselves in animal care situations that have gotten out of hand. By the time the situation reaches a critical Continued on page 19...

WOLF HEAD - COLORING CONTESTT

COLORING CONTEST

Name ______________________________ Address ____________________________

1st Prize Winner - Receives a Wolf Adoption City/State/Zip ________________________ 2nd Prize Winner - Living with Wolves DVD 3rd Prize Winner - Children’s Little Paw T-shirt Age _______________________________ Limited to ages 5-10 years old.

www.wolfcenter.org

SUBMIT TO: Wolf Education & Research Center 3909 NE MLK Blvd, Suite 202 Portland, OR 97212 SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 18

point, the owner’s emotional bond has grown so strong and the fear of loss has grown so great, that outside help is feared and therefore, never sought. This scenario all too often ends tragically with animals escaping, needlessly being killed and often being seized. Our hearts go out to the private citizen who voluntarily relinquished ownership of our newly adopted Owyhee Pack.

We commend the courage it took to face this difficult situation and to accept our help and the help of others.

We hope that the former owner’s spirits will be cheered, as ours are, to know that the wolves have come to the beautiful, safe, well-managed and committed facility that is the Wolf Education and Research Center. We are committed to providing the best possible care for these wolves for the rest of their lives.

Stable organizations like the Wolf Center adhere to strenuous rules and regulations, submit to regular monitoring by public officials and operate with sufficient numbers of staff and resources. There are many good animal care facilities and, sadly, there are many facilities that are simply ill-equipped to address the challenges associated with proper animal care. Both types of facilities have a significant impact on facility management and care in the regions where they are located.

dorsement that the Wolf Center might give facilities that meet our criteria for exceptional care. This identification system would be one way that those who have come into the care of wolves (for whatever reason) could identify reputable facilities that would be able to take good care of wolves that must be placed for adoption.

This new system of the Wolf Center Endorsement has distinct benefits and a multitude of potential educational opportunities. It is centered on our commitment to serve wolves as well as the communities in which they live.

Our goal is to prevent the needless suffering of wolves and of those who love them.

By providing educational opportunities to volunteers, scouting groups and local school groups, we hope to develop strategies that will improve the quality of area facilities. By teaching young people how to recognize “good” facilities, our hope is to prevent the types of situations that result in the seizure actions that April brought. Involving young people in the process of recovery and wildlife management will enlighten them on the immense responsibility and dedication required to care for wildlife and will serve to develop future generations of wilderness stewards.

Instead of reacting to crisis, we can anticipate many of the difficulties associated with situations that have gotten out of control and possibly walk alongside folks who have made decisions to breed or take in these wild animals. Animal care organizations have a responsibility to promote education, no doubt. But we also need to be responsible members of our communities and have the courage to offer direction and assistance when we are needed.

When I learned that we would be following through with the recovery of the Owyhee wolves, it didn’t take me five minutes to determine that my three sons would benefit from being exposed to the opportunity. Their hearts became engaged with the sight and handling of animals they knew needed to go to a stable home. One son held IV bags while another helped unload tranquilized animals from the truck to the clinic. I was immensely proud of them for their willingness to help in this sad situation.

The Wolf Education and Research Center is endeavoring to identify ways of providing assistance to area facilities that may be overwhelmed by the responsibility of caring for too many animals or that lack the resources and training necessary to provide quality facility management. With our recent adoption of the Owyhee Pack, the Wolf Center recognizes the tremendous value of establishing a strong network of connections with facilities capable of assisting wolves in troubled circumstances. There has been discussion of creating an en-

Had someone been able to offer knowledge and guidance before the situation got out of hand, there could possibly have been a different outcome. We will never know. What we do know is that helping private citizens make responsible, educated decisions about the ways they care for animals and wildlife, will forge a community of caring naturalists, and will bring people closer to wolves, to nature, and ultimately to responsible decision-making about our environment. You’ll see a huge emphasis on this in the coming years.

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WILDLIFE PLAYABLE CUTOUTSS Cut out and fold the play pieces for fun!

Cut here

Fold here

______

.........

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 20

The Wolf Education & Research Center’s education initiative is part of an over-all plan to engage our supporters in outreach to future naturalists and wildlife supporters. It is funded by the generous support of its members and there are no costs to utilize our resources or invite our staff to school classrooms.

Check out the Wolf Center Lesson Plans Online at: WWW.WOLFCENTER.ORG Support the Wolf Center Education Initiative by becoming an Education Sponser online at www.wolfcenter.org/contribute/sponsor.html.

SUPPORT THE SAWTOOTH LEGACY

TARGET: EDUCATION

By making a generous donation to the Sawtooth Legacy Target:Education, you’re involved in: • • • • • •

Intern Recruiting & Development On-Site Educational Programs Partnerships with the National Park Service Off-Site local educational outreach Ongoing curriculum development And most important... ...training tomorrow’s leaders!

Your gift to the Wolf Center makes these items possible. There are three important ways to support the Sawtooth Legacy Target:Education: • Donate $150 per school within 60 miles of Winchester • Donate $250 to cover any school within 150 miles • Sponsor 10 Schools for $1,500 and become a Sawtooth Legacy Target:Education Member

You’ll receive a Certificate and bumper sticker identifying you as a Sawtooth Legacy Target:Education Supporter or Member.

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X INTERNS GEAR UP FOR TRAINING ....... 22

WOLF CENTER RESEARCH

X MAKE A MARK AT THE WOLF CENTER ....... 23

X MEET OUR INTERNS ................................. 24

Wolf Education & Research Center CONTRIBUTE TO THE WOLF CENTER BY BECOMING AN INTERN, VOLUNTEERING OR D O N AT I N G !

research

Your support is crucial and we appreciate your demonstration of confidence in us. Help the Wolf Center in the forefront of the fight to preserve Wolves around the region and world.

Wolf Center Interns Gear Up For National Park Service Training For the second year, the Wolf Education & Research Center is partnering with Spalding, Idaho based Nez Perce Historical Park, part of the National Park Service.

The partnership is a no-cost and few frills effort in providing a quality Intern Experience, both on and off the Wolf Center property.

Marc Blackburn, Chief of Interpretation at the Nez Perce Historical Park will take the Wolf Center’s Interns through a series of exercises created to give a more diverse perspective on how to present material to visitors.

Interns will learn about the difference between interpretation and basic education. Interns will also learn how to apply the principals of interpretation to the highly filled

biological and behavioral information that is presented in Wolf Center programs.

Interns will demonstrate their presentation at the Nez Perce Historical Park, which will be viewed by National Park Service staff with feedback provided to the staff at the Wolf Education & Research Center.

The training will also give insight on how to deal with Wolf Center visitors who come from other political or social cultures in regard to Nez Perce National Historical Park, wolves. Interpretation allows the instructor Spalding, Idaho to look at situations and find more than just information to present to visitors, it allows the presenter to find out the why and how the subject relates to individual guests. Upon the completion of the course, Wolf Center SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 22

Make A Mark at the Wolf Center!

The Wolf Education & Research Center invites you to participate in our Intern Experience.

Join an alumni of interns from around the world as you learn about captive wolf management under the leadership of the Wolf Center’s biologist. You’ll become the new face of the Intern Experience as you make your mark on the Wolf Center’s future. Conduct research, develop tools with our staff, meet international visitors who come to the Wolf Center each year, all on the frontline in the battle to save the gray wolf.

Learn more about the Intern Experience requirements by visiting www.wolfcenter.org/contribute/intern.asp. Contact our Intern Coordinator at 888-422-1110, Ext. 3 or by email at MakeYourMark@wolfcenter.org.

M E E T O U R The W Wolf Center is proud to int troduce our Summer introduce Intern to you. They come Interns from a across the nation each bring bringing distinct personalities and interests to our progr program. As the summer unfolds, we hope you’ll have unfold opportunity to meet Rathe op and Matt. They chel, Brent, B are a great asset to our effort and an another example of how your support is changy ing the th lives of people in a myriad of ways.

I N T E R N S

Brent Churchwell, Summer Intern Brent is a 23-year-old Alabama native nearing completion of his B.S. degree in Wildlife Science from Auburn University in Auburn, AL. He left the pre-med program of the University of Alabama at Birmingham to obtain training for a career involving his passion for the preservation of wildlife. He has previous experience working with wildlife volunteering with many organizations including the Alabama Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, the Birmingham Zoo, the Montgomery Zoo, and the Southeastern Raptor Center.

Having a special interest in large cats and birds of prey, Brent decided to spend his summer as a Wolf Center intern to gain experience working with a species of increasing interest to him: the gray wolf. Although his interest in cats and raptors will not fade, he knows he will take away with him a greater understanding and appreciation for wolves…and perhaps an additional passion.

INTERN APPLICATION DEADLINES

In the future he plans to attend graduate school and pursue a career involving wildlife conservation and endangered species management on a global scale. He hopes to someday have the opportunity to live in many countries, become multi-lingual, and help set up wildlife management plans and natural resource policies in countries with limited knowledge and experience in such practices.

Winter 2008/09 August 22, 2008 Spring 2009 November 28, 2008

Although he greatly misses his Rottweiler “Roxanne”, Maine Coon “Phoenix”, friends, and family, Brent is incredibly excited about spending his summer working with the Sawtooth and Owyhee packs at the Wolf Center. In his thoughts, however, will be his return home and the campus of Auburn University “where the eagle soars, the tigers roar, and the plainsmen aren’t so plain.”

Rachel Johnson, Summer Intern Rachel is a 21-year-old Tennessean, entering into her senior year at the University of Tennessee. She is a Wildlife and Fisheries Science major, with a concentration in wildlife health. Rachel has been involved in many research projects at the university, including her current senior research project concerning Lyme Disease in Tennessee. She is also highly involved in the Wildlife and Fisheries Society and the Martial Arts Club at UT. Rachel is enjoying her internship at the Wolf Center, especially her time spent with the Sawtooth and Owyhee Packs. She is excited about the opportunity to learn more about an animal that she is very passionate about, the wolf, and she is looking forward to sharing this passion and helping to educate visitors.

This fall, Rachel plans to apply to veterinary school and hopes to concentrate in small animal and wildlife health. She hopes that this internship with the Wolf Center will give her a unique perspective when going into the wildlife field later in life.

Matt Colombo, Summer Intern Matt is a 20-year-old, soon to be junior attending the University of New Hampshire in Durham, NH. A native of Massachusetts, Matt has lived for the past 14 years on a small patch of private forest. Seeing large portions of this area developed and exploited by big-market real estate over time has instilled in Matt, the importance of preserving natural hotspots, working to educate the public on environmental issues and generally dispelling the idea that scientific understanding is reserved for the select.

Matt is currently working towards a degree in Zoology and Wildlife Ecology. In addition, Matt is also preparing a proposal for an experimental study, with the goal of gathering information for the comparison of the resource utilization habits among native species of tree squirrel, in the Eastern United States. He hopes to eventually present his results at the university’s Undergraduate Research Conference before graduating.

Matt was first exposed to wolves in high school as a volunteer interpreter and keeper aid at the Walter D. Stone Zoo affiliate of Zoo New England. During his two and a half years with the organization, Matt was witness to the care and cultivation of a small pack of Mexican Gray wolves as a part of a captive breeding population in the Southwestern United States.

Matt has since developed a strong respect for and desire to advance his understanding of this continent’s most efficient carnivore.

Matt is very excited to have the opportunity to observe and work with the Sawtooth and Owyhee pack as a part of the Wolf Center team. In his free time, Matt enjoys following professional baseball, listening to music, outdoors and learning more about miscellaneous topics of interest.

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 24

X SUMMER WITH WOLVES ................. 25

VISITOR’S CENTER

X THE WOLF CENTER STORE..................... 29

X VISITOR’S CENTER HOURS .................... 30

Wolf Education & Research Center T H E V I S I T O R C E N T E R I N C L U D E S D I S P L AY S & I N F O R M AT I O N A B O U T T H E S A W T O O T H PA C K .

center

Guides and Naturalists are available to answer your questions and to help you gain insight to wolves, wildlife, nature, and other cultures’ views. Come visit us today!

S U M M E R W I T H W O LV E S Summer is here! What better way to learn about our natural world and wildlife than to see it first hand? We at the Wolf Education & Research Center invite you to visit our facilities in Winchester, Idaho. There is much to see and do in North Central Idaho, so plan to explore the area while you’re here.

Find lodging at one of the area’s hotels or camp at Winchester Lake State Park. Whatever you decide, there are abundant opportunities to enjoy the great outdoors.

Located within the Nez Perce Indian Reservation, Winchester and the surrounding area provide rich offerings of history, culture, wildlife, geology, botany and wilderness exploration.

And did you know that North America’s deepest river gorge is located in our own backyard?

25 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER 2008

Hells Canyon Hells Canyon, carved by the Snake River, cuts the earth deeper than even the world-renown Grand Canyon. The elevation of Hells Canyon’s West Rim reaches 5,632 feet above river level.

The East Rim’s elevation reaches an astounding 8,043 feet, more than 2,000 feet higher than the Grand Canyon’s North Rim. Hells Canyon National Recreation Area was established in December 1975 and boasts 215,000 acres of wilderness. With 900 miles of trails available, the area is used for hiking, horseback riding, mountain biking, hunting, white-water rafting, picnicking and camping. Beyond the tremendous dimensions of the canyon itself, there are many opportunities to see wildlife. Look closely and discover artifacts from early miners and settlers as well as drawings and etchings of the Nez Perce, Shoshone-Bannock, Northern Paiute, and Cayuse Native Americans. Visit the restored Kirkwood Ranch near Kirkwood Creek to see how early ranchers lived in Hells Canyon. Don’t miss Sterling Cabin, a small visitors center displaying artifacts and photos of the area.

An outfitter or guide can show the area from a variety off p perspectives.

Services include jet boat p rides, aircraft, and mule pack trips, llama rcra t,, horse ho pack tours, t urs urs, hunting, unti g, fishing and backpacking. unt Bring along. Enjoy the stars. g your yo imagination nat nati Whatt w wass it like to vventure into the canyon a hunwa dred years ars ago? If you plan to o visitt Hells Canyon, be sure to ccome prepared heat, d for fo summer sum su variations in altitude and critters. ers.

Wildlife Watch: Watch forr riv riverr otte otters, canyon otter s,, ca wrens, badgers, common snipes, nightpes, common com hawks, rattlesnakes, rubber boa snakes, at n snake elk, mountain n goats, goats, pileated woodpeckers, goshawks, ks pine martens, ks mar ns ns mantled ground squirrels, yellow-pine chipmunks, gray jays, bald eagles, w-p mun golden black bears, hawks, en eagles, eagles, chukars, cchuk hu huk deer, bighorn ghorn sheep she and cougars. a For more information, see the Sere U.S. U. . Forest U.S Fo vice link to find area mapss and and additional diti iti nal all resources: http://www.fs.fed.us/hellscanyon/overview/ ellsc nyon nyon/over overv ver index.shtml.

Nez Perce National Historic Park For a rich cultural adventure, visit some of the 38 sites of the Nez Perce National Historic Park scattered throughout Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Montana. Although the park’s headquarters is located in Spalding, Idaho, it’s possible to stay close to Winchester and experience the rich culture of the Nimiipuu (nee-mee-poo). Learn the story of the origin of the Nez Perce at Heart of the Monster close to Kamiah, Idaho or visit the Nez Perce during one of their traditional gatherings just a few miles away from Winchester in Lapwai or Kamiah: June 15 -17th: Chief Joseph and Warrior Memorial Pow Wow, Lapwai, Idaho August 15-16th: Chief Lookingglass Days, Kamiah, Idaho For more information, see the North Central Idaho Official Visitor Information site at http:// www.northcentralidaho.info/index.php.

Another must see attraction close to the Wolf Education & Research Center is the Monastery of St. Gertrude & Historical Museum. Located south of Winchester in Cottonwood, Idaho, the monastery is open to the public May through September. It is closed on Mondays, but visits are possible from Tuesday through Saturday from 9:30 am - 4:30 pm and Sundays from 1:30 pm - 4:30 pm pm. Come see the beautiful 1400 acre monastery and historical museum of the Benedictine Sisters of Idaho, known for their close relationship with the land. Museum collections of regional interest include the Roades Emmanuel Memorial, military and weaponry, Nez Perce, technology, geology, mining, music, textiles, religion, medicine, education, photography, pioneer lifestyles, and Idaho county personalities.

Summer Events: June 26-27th: Chinese Massacre Cove “Remembering”

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 26

June 26th: “A Most Daring Outrage: Murders at Chinese Massacre Cove,” an evening lecture by Greg Nokes of Portland, Oregon Location: Lewiston, Idaho: Lewis & Clark Hotel June 27th: All-day jet boat trip into Hells Canyon visiting sites occupied by the Chinese

For more information, visit: http://www.historicalmuseumatstgertrude.com.

a 103-acre lake. Enjoy hiking, biking, fishing, guided walks, and special programs. This forested area is home to strong stands of Ponderosa pine and Douglas fir. Summers are short with warm days and cool evenings. The park is open year-round, has 69 campsites and 4 yurts. Small boats are allowed in the lake. Gasoline engines are prohibited on the lake. Park wildlife include: white-tailed deer, Canada geese, muskrats, Stellar’s jays, ospreys, and Columbian ground squirrels.

Craig Mountain Wildlife Management Area

For more information, access http://parksandrecreation.idaho.gov/ or http://www.parksandrecreation.idaho.gov/parks/ winchesterlake.aspx.

August 3rd: Raspberry Festival

For a real wilderness adventure, visit the nearby 24,000 acre Craig Mountain Wildlife Management Area. With elevations ranging from 800 to 5200 feet, the Craig Mountain Wildlife Management Area, only a few miles southwest of Winchester, offers abundant wildlife. Explore the area for petroglyphs or watch for deer, bighorn sheep, elk, turkey, grouse, partridge and rattlesnakes.

The park is open year round, and there is no fee.

There are three access points with parking.

For more information, access: http://www.publiclands.org/.

Winchester Lake State Park For camping close to the Wolf Education & Research Center, you can’t get much closer than the 418 acre Winchester Lake State Park. Located one mile from the Wolf Education & Research Center, Winchester Lake State Park surrounds 27 / WOLF CENTER / SUMMER 2008

Wolf Education & Research Center Summer Hours: And of course, don’t forget to visit us at the Wolf Center. We are open daily from 9 am - 5 pm (PST) until Labor Day.

VISIT THE WOLF CENTER A New Observation Deck

View From the Entrance A Walk to Raven’s Roost

Interpretive Signs at Visitor’s Center

WOLF CENTER BUSINESS OFFICE MOVES Over the past few months, the Wolf Center has received a handful of phone calls inquiring about the address change on various publications. In January of this year, the business office in Lewiston, Idaho moved to Portland, Oregon.

Operations in Winchester remain the same and it is business as (better than) usual at the Visitor’s Center with the introduction of the Owyhee Pack. Business in Portland, however, is focused on positioning the Wolf Center in the center of a social and political climate that data suggests is more receptive to wilderness and conservation related causes.

Located a few blocks north of Portland’s Rose Quarter, the Wolf Center office in Portland will serve to handle the financial and marketing operations, in addition to serving our member donors most effectively.

We welcome your visit to the Business Office, where you can find all of the great items from our website for sale.

The Wolf Center is grateful for your ongoing support as we strengthen our vision for caring for wild wolves and those entrusted to our care.

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 28

Find merchandise that helps Gray Wolves at the

WOLF CENTER STORE FRA G ASE ILE Wol SHIP TO f Lo 12 Wol 3 Canu ver s Lo fsbu o rg, ID 8 p 355 5

www.wolfcenter.org

PLE

Wolf Education & Research Center Online Store Now Open

Buy merchandise at the Wolf Center Store and support the preservation of wild wolves in the Northern Rockies.

NEW MERCHANDISE IS NOW AVAILABLE ONLINE! GREAT SELECTION OF T-SHIRTS AND HATS

With the introduction of the Owyhee Pack Wolves, the Wolf Center is excited to also introduce our new logo. Find it on a great selection of hats, t-shirts, and sweatshirts.

HELP LITTLE PAW HELP WOLVES

New Pack and a New Logo

You’ve all met him and people have been singing about him for years. Did you know that Little Paw can now adorn your child’s head and body?

Choose from t-shirts and hats for children.

DVDS, BOOKS, AND OTHER RESOURCES

The Wolf Center is committed to providing you with a great selection of material ranging from DVDs about the Sawtooth Pack: Wolves of the Nez Perce to fascinating books on wolves, bears, cougars, and more. Choose from a great selection of dvds, books, posters, clothing, and more at our website. Jewelry purchases infuse 100% of your cost into our budget as they are donated items.

For order information, contact the Wolf Center Store at 800-422-1110.

Help Little Paw Help Wolves

Specially Donated Jewelry

Become a human billboard for your favorite non-profit.

Sport a Wolf Center T-Shirt today!

The Wolf Education & Research Center Online Store is available at www.wolfcenter.org/store.

To make reservations or obtain more information call (888) 422-1110 Ext. 3.

Visit our website at: www.wolfcenter.org for additional information on scheduling reservations.

Memorial Day to Labor Day: Open daily 9:00 am to 5:00 pm for self-guided tours and general visitation.

Guided tours available daily 7:30 am and 7:00 pm except Sunday p.m. and Monday a.m. Call ahead to reserve your place as space is limited for each tour.

Weekends in May and September: Open from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm for self-guided tours and general visitation.

Guided tours are available these weekends with twenty-four hour notice. If you would like to take a guided tour please call ahead (twenty-four hours) to book your time slot. Same day tours are difficult and may not be available.

All Other Times: Guided tours are available outside the above listed hours with twenty-four hour notice.

Experience our interactive and informative displays and exhibits in the Visitor Center.

Check out the Wolf Education & Research Center Website at: www.wolfcenter.org FIND:

Up to Date Information on Wolves, the Sawtooth Pack, & the Owyhee Pack Wolf Camp Journal Wolf Merchandise Available to Order Online Information about the Visitor’s Center Regional & National Events Educational Resources Information on Becoming an Intern or Volunteer

www.wolfcenter.org

VISIT THE WOLF CENTER WEBSITE

VISITOR’S CENTER HOURS

SUMMER 2008 / WOLF CENTER / 30

WOLF EDUCATION & RESEARCH CENTER 3909 NE MLK Blvd, Suite 202 Portland, OR 97212

Check us out online at www.wolfcenter.org.