Ladakh Birding Field Guide

Page 1

Introduction Black Kite Black-necked Crane Black-winged Stilt Bluethroat Booted Eagle Brown Accentor Brown-headed Gull Citrine Wagtail Carrion Crow Common Kestrel Common Raven Desert Wheatear Eurasian Magpie Eurasian Eagle Owl Grey Wagtail Hill Pigeon Horned Lark House Sparrow Hume’s Leaf Warbler Indian Pond Heron Content 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Common Swift Mallard Northern Shoveler Northern Pintail Pallid Scops Owl Red-billed Chough Rock Pigeon Ruddy Shelduck Rufous-breasted Accentor Saker Falcon Tickell’s Leaf Warbler Tree Pipit Tufted Duck Upland Buzzard White Wagtail Chukar Partridge Hoopoe Long-tailed Shrike Pallas's Gull 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Testimonials Organizing Team From The Field 43 45 46
Lesser Sand Plover

Introduction

Wipro earthian is one of India’s largest sustainability education programs for schools and colleges. It is designed to catalyze excellence in sustainability thinking and action amongst the youth. The Sustainability Educator Network was launched in 2018. It is an initiative to support grassroots environment educators across India. The network of educators engages in stewarding sustainability education in schools and communities in the areas they are based out of.

Navikru Eco Foundation (Navikru) joined the Wipro Sustainability Educator Network in 2021. The team at Navikru has conducted various community engagement programs involving the school community in Ladakh throughout the year. One of the programs they have executed is bird watching for the students who have participated in the Wipro earthian program in 2022.

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This booklet documents the birds that were observed by the 21 participating students from Leh, Ladakh, during a six-day birding workshop. Guided by local bird expert and naturalist, Mr Padma Gyalpo, the students learned to identify different bird species in these locations. These include Shey, Chuchot, Puga, Tsokar, and Hanley in Changthang (Eastern Ladakh). Ladakh is home to more than 400 species of birds. The region falls in the migratory path for magnificent birds like the Black-necked Crane (state bird of UT Ladakh) and Bar-headed Goose (the highest flying bird in the world) that also visit Ladakh.

The students learnt about the birds' habits and their habitats, and the importance of saving the habitats for both the residents and the migratory birds. The sightings the students made were captured by them in the form of sketches. This booklet is a compilation of their wonderful work.

2

Black Kite

Migratory Bird

Location

Indus Belt from Hanley till Phey

Habitat

Plantations and Marshes

Diet Ca

Spotted and Sketched by Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Pemba Lama

3

Black-necked Crane

Migratory Bird

Location

Changthang Marshes, Lakes and Ponds

Habitat

Wetlands - Marshes, Lakes

Diet

Shoots, Tubers, Insects and Small Fishes

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Phyang

Tayeba Maryam

4

Black-winged Stilt

Migratory Bird

Location

Spituk, Shey, Chuchot, Hanley

Habitat

Wetlands - Marshes, Lakes, Ponds

Diet

Aquatic Invertebrates and Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Phyang

Lakpa Dolma

5

Bluethroat

Migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Bushes and Scrubs

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Anlay

Skarma Tundup

6

Migratory Bird

Location

Spituk, Shey, Chuchot, Hanley

Habitat

Plantations and Marshes

Diet

Rodents, Birds, Lizards

Booted Eagle

Shaina Bathul

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Phyang

7

Brown Accentor

Non-migratory Bird

Location

Spituk, Shey, Chuchot, Hanley

Habitat

Bushes and Scrubs

Diet Seeds and I t

Spotted and Sketched by Riglam

Padma Namgail

Model School

8

Brown-headed Gull

Migratory Bird

Location

Changthang Marshes, Lakes and Ponds

Habitat Rivers and Lakes

D A s

Spotted and Sketched by

Suhail Ahmad

Government High School, Chuchot Gongma

9

Citrine Wagtail

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Indus Belt From Hanley till Phey

Wetlands - Marshes, Streams, Rivers

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Dazes Dolma

10

Non-migratory Bird

Location

Shey - Chuchot

Habitat

Trees, Marshes and near Human Habitation

Diet

Omnivorous - Insects, Carrion

Carrion Crow

Spotted and Sketched by Riglam Model School

Tsering Phunchok

11

Common Kestrel

Non-migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Plantations, Wetlands, Semiarid Areas

Diet

Insects, Birds, Rodents and Lizards

Spotted and Sketched by Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

Padma Chosdon

12

Non-migratory Bird

Location

Rumtse till Hanley

Habitat

Mountains, Semi-arid Areas

Diet

Birds, Insects, Lizards

Common Raven

Spotted and Sketched by

Jigmet Gyalson

Government Middle School, Sankar

13

Desert Wheatear

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Indus Belt from Hanley till Phey

Dry Open Areas, Wetlands

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Phyang

Shaina Bathul

14

Eurasian Magpie

Non-migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Plantations, Bushes and Scrubs

Diet

Omnivorous - Insects, Carrion, Seeds, etc.

Spotted and Sketched by

Stanzin Angchuk

Government High School, Chuchot Gongma

15

Eurasian Eagle Owl

Non-migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Hanley

Mountains, Rocky Hills

Diet

Small Rodents Birds Lizards

Spotted and Sketched by Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Rinchen Dorjey

16

Migratory Bird

Grey Wagtail

All over Ladakh

Location Habitat

Rivers and Streams

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Phyang

Tayeba Maryam

17

Hill Pigeon

Non-migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Rumtse till Hanley

Semi-arid Areas, Hills and near Human Habitation

Diet

Insects, Seeds and Grains

Spotted and Sketched by Government Middle School, Sankar

Nima Dolma

18

Horned Lark

Non-migratory Bird

Location

Changthang Marshes, Lakes and Ponds

Habitat

Marshes and Semi-arid Areas

Diet Insects, Seeds and Grains

Spotted and Sketched by

Jigmet Lamo

High School,
19
Government
Anlay

House Sparrow

Non-migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Bushes and Scrubs and near Human Habitation

Diet Insects, Seed d G i

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Sonam Yangdol

20

Migratory Bird

Hume’s Leaf Warbler

Hanley

Location Habitat

Tree Plantations

Diet Insects and Flies

Spotted and Sketched by Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

Jigmet Chostop

21

Indian Pond Heron

Migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Marshes, Rivers, Lakes and Ponds

Diet

Aquatic Inve

Spotted and Sketched by Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Pemba Lama

22

Lesser Sand Plover

Migratory Bird

Location

Tsokar, Hanley

Habitat

Wetlands - Marshes and Lakes

Diet

Aquatic Invertebrates, Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Anlay

Tsering Skitzom

23

Common Swift

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Indus Belt from Hanley till Phey

Marshes, Hills

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Rinchen Dorjey

24

Migratory Bird

Location

Tsokar, Hanley

Habitat

Wetlands - Marshes, Rivers, Lakes and Ponds

Diet

Aq bers

Mallard

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Jigmet Chorol

25

Northern Shoveler

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Tsokar, Hanley

Wetlands - Rivers, Streams, Lakes and Ponds

Diet

Aquatic Invertebrates and Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Chuchot Gongma

Stanzin Angchuk

26

Migratory Bird

Location

Tsokar, Hanley

Habitat

Wetlands - Rivers, Streams, Lakes and Ponds

Diet

Aquatic Shoots and Tubers

Northern Pintail

Tsering Phunchok

Spotted and Sketched by Riglam Model School

27

Pallid Scops Owl

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Hanley

Trees

Diet

Small Rodents, Small Birds and Lizards

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Dazes Dolma

28

Non-migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Hills and Marshes

Diet

Insects, Spiders and other Invertebrates

Red-billed Chough

Spotted and Sketched by Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

Thinles Angmo

29

Rock Pigeon

Non-migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Hills and in Human Habitation

Diet

Seeds

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Sonam Yangdol

30

Ruddy Shelduck

Migratory Bird

Location

Tsokar, Hanley

Habitat

Wetlands - Marshes, Streams, Rivers and Ponds

Diet

Aquatic Shoots and Tubers

Spotted and Sketched by

Nima Dolma

Government Middle School, Sankar

31

Rufousbreasted Accentor

Non-migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Western Ladakh

Bushes and Scrubs

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

Jigmet Chostop

32

Migratory Bird

Location

Hanley

Habitat

Tree Plantations, Bushes and Scrubs

Diet

Rodents and Birds

Saker Falcon

Tonsal Nima

Spotted and Sketched by Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

33

Tickell’s Leaf Warbler

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Hanley

Tree Plantations, Bushes and Scrubs

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

Thinles Angmo

34

Tree Pipit

Migratory Bird

Location

Spituk, Shey, Chuchot, Hanley

Habitat

Marshes and Trees

Suhail Ahmad

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Chuchot Gongma

35

Tufted Duck

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Tsokar, Hanley

Lakes and Ponds

Diet

Aquatic Shoot

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Jigmet Chorol

36

Upland Buzzard

Migratory Bird

Location

Tsokar, Hanley

Habitat

Hills and Marshes

Diet

Small Mammals, Birds, Lizards, and Insects

Spotted and Sketched by

Padma Chosdon

Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

37

White Wagtail

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

All over Ladakh

Wetlands - Rivers, Streams, Marshes, Lakes and Ponds

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Middle School, Sankar

Jigmet Gyalson

38

Chukar Partridge

Non-migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Cultivated Fields, Hills

Diet

Predominantly vegetarian as adults; chicks are fed mainly insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Higher Secondary School, Sakti

Padma Chosdon
39

Hoopoe

Migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat

Marshes, Bushes and Scrubs

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government High School, Phyang

Lakpa Dolma

40

Migratory Bird

Location

All over Ladakh

Habitat Trees, Bushes and Scrubs

Long-tailed Shrike

Diet Insects

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Dazes Dolma

41

Pallas's Gull

Migratory Bird

Location Habitat

Tsokar, Hanley

Rivers, Lakes and Ponds

Diet

Fish, Insects, and Small Mammals

Spotted and Sketched by Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

Dazes Dolma

42

Testimonials

I recently had the pleasure of joining a six-day birdwatching tour that was amazing. We visited many beautiful places in Leh and in Changthang. In Hanle, Padma Gyalpo Sir led us to a clearing near the monastery, where we saw the most beautiful Pallid Scops Owl. It was very tiny and I will never forget that sight. The six-day bird-watching tour was an unforgettable experience. It allowed me to connect with nature. Thank you Navikru and Wipro for giving us the opportunity.

Jigmet Gyalson Government Middle School, Sankar

We became part of the bird watching tour organized by Navikru Eco Foundation. We had been doing different Wipro earthian activities. This tour added more to our knowledge, as we were getting hands-on experience. It was an incredible experience, as for the first time I visited the Puga hot springs, Tsokar and Hanley. We were able to see so many different species of birds. It taught us so much about the natural world around us. Seeing the state bird of our region, the Black-necked Crane, was amazing.

Dazes Dolma

Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Leh

43

Testimonials

Throughout the journey, I witnessed a wide variety of bird species in their natural habitats. This was an experience that I will never forget. I was really amazed to see the Eurasian Eagle Owl. Its eyes were big, and it was really beautiful up in the hills of Hanley. We had to struggle to watch it. However, Padma Gyalpo Sir really made it easy for me. I cannot wait to continue my exploration of the natural world.

Rinchen Dorjey Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

I thoroughly enjoyed this bird-watching trip. I loved following Padma Gyalpo Sir and looking at birds in the spotting scope. We had our binoculars throughout the journey. I would keep looking for different birds and ask Padma Gyalpo Sir about it. I also enjoyed making the drawings of each bird at the end of the day. I had long discussions with Padma Gyalpo Sir. I enjoyed looking at the pictures of the birds on his camera. I am waiting for the Navikru Eco Foundation to organize more such events and give me the opportunity to become a part of it.

Nima Tonsal Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Leh

44

Organizin T

a
Phuntsog Angmo Assistant Project Lead, N Preeti Chauhan Founder and Managing Director, Navikru Eco Foundation
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Stanzin Dothon Field Assistant, Navikru Eco Foundation
#FromTheField

This booklet is published as a part of Wipro earthian Program, in collaboration with Navikru Eco Foundation.

Supported by

Wipro Foundation is a public charitable trust set up for corporate citizenship and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives of Wipro

Wipro earthian is a program of Wipro Foundation

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