Massachusetts Jewish Ledger • September 18, 2020 • 29 Elul 5781

Friday, September 18, 2020 29 Elul 5780 Vol. 21 | No. 9 | ©2020 $1.00 | majewishledger.com

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ROSH HASHANAH 5781 MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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INSIDE

this week

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER | SINCE 1929 | SEPTEMBER 18, 2020 | 29 ELUL 5780

10 Jewish Federation of Central Mass.

14 Jewish Federation of Western Mass.

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Challenges & Obstacles..............5 Central Mass. Federation’s Zoom annual meeting celebrates the resilience of the community in 2020

Conversation with… .................... 4 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks

Synagogue Directory

20

‘A Heart Bigger than ...................5 Three Counties’ Deb Cohen retires after 30 years at Springfield JCC Early Learning Center

Bulletin Board

22 Obituaries

Chag Sameach!.......................... 18 High Holiday Greetings Around Mass ......................................................................................................... 9 LYA reopens for its 76th year

Gary M. Gaffin

Accounting services for all size businesses

ON THE COVER: The staff and management of the Massachusetts Jewish Ledger wishes its readers and their families a safe, happy and healthy Shana Tova.

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HAVDALAH

SPRINGFIELD Metropolitan Area CANDLE LIGHTING

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Rabbi Jonathan Sacks on cancel culture, restoring morality and Israel’s missed opportunities

BY LAURA E. ADKINS

(JTA) – Jonathan Sacks, the former chief rabbi of Great Britain, has written dozens of books about religion and politics – but he also believes that mixing the two leads to “terrible politics and even worse religion.”

It’s a tough line to toe, especially when you’ve just written a book highlighting the decline of fundamental values in society that for most of human history have been inextricably linked to religion.

In Morality: Restoring the Common Good in Divided Times, Sacks makes the case that society has undergone what he calls “cultural climate change,” in which individualism has eroded collective morality. As with meteorological climate change, he argues, there are forces fueling a dangerous shift – he points to social media as a leading one – but there is also time to avert disaster.

The way to become moral, Sacks writes, is both simple and a great challenge: “We need direct encounters with other human beings. We have to be in their presence, open to their otherness, alert to their hopes and fears, engaged in the minuet of conversation, the delicate back-and-forth of speaking and listening.”

The Jewish Telegraphic Agency spoke with Sacks, Great Britain’s top rabbi from 1991 to 2013, about how that vision squares with “cancel culture,” how Israel embodies the ethos he wants to advance (and how it doesn’t), the role of religion in morality and other issues raised in his book, which was released by Basic Books in the United States on Sept. 1.

The conversation has been edited for length and clarity.

JTA: Your new book argues for moving from an “I” to a “we” mindset. What are some guidelines for engaging with those that we love who also espouse views that we find harmful?

SACKS: Dealing with people who espouse views different from our own – isn’t that the typical Jewish family? Other people have conversations; we have arguments. But with “cancel culture,” we’re losing a sense of being able to talk to the people with whom we disagree.

I think this extraordinary thing that Judaism brings into the world – of course, nowadays everyone associates it with Christianity – but it’s Judaism who says God is our father, is a relative. Some people have God as a friend; we have God as family. The first thing that God tells Moses to say to Pharaoh is that Israel is his firstborn son. And God relates to us even though we have views that he regards as abhorrent.

4

That is the existential nature of family – that there are certain loves that are unconditional, even while you reserve the right to argue strenuously against those views. It’s really disturbed me, you know, that people nowadays say the views are more important than the family. That’s a real error of priorities.

JTA: I’ve been thinking a lot about the idea of Jewish peoplehood. It doesn’t seem clear that there are so many things that unite the Jewish people today in terms of central values that all Jews can agree on. Does the Torah even have a clear, singular morality in your view, or some common threads we can all agree on from the beginning?

SACKS: When it comes to talking about Jewish unity or Jewish peoplehood, talk is cheap. I think you have to walk the talk.

And that’s why, for instance, I’ve always had public conversations with people who really

RABBI JONATHAN SACKS AND HIS BOOK “MORALITY.”

(COURTESY OF THE OFFICE OF RABBI SACKS)

reject every single thing that I stand for.

One of them was the late Amos Oz, the novelist. Another is Steven Pinker – Steven is the thinking person’s atheist, right?

And I love Steven. We feel this bond of Jewishness between us. And I have that with David Brooks of The New York Times, or the American philosopher Mike Sandel, or Robert Putnam of Harvard. These are people with whom I have a real bond, despite the fact that their approaches to Judaism are often totally and absolutely different from mine.

You have to have these conversations, in public as well as private, and show it can be done. And I think it makes an impact when it’s done.

When Jonathan Haidt wrote The Coddling of the American Mind, his publishers asked me to help him launch the book. So we had a big event in the West End of London. And one of the panelists at the event, a professor of Black studies, kept saying, very adamantly, that Britain is built on and inextricably entwined with racism, colonialism and genocide. This is

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

a fairly alienating thing to say. Most of the audience members knew that they weren’t personally racist or genocidal. And after half the evening, I said to myself, this is just plain boring.

So I turned to him directly and I basically said, look – if I had been born in the circumstances in which you were born at the time when you were born, I think I would have the same attitudes as you have.

How can we take that anger and do the antifragile thing, turn those negative energies into positive ones? Let us see if we can think through from those attitudes toward a better future.

Some individuals in the audience told me that there was a palpable shift in the audience at that point. They actually noted that instead of these two sides hurling abuse at one another, it was a little moment in which somebody showed he was willing to cross the divide and enter into the mindset of somebody who thought that I was a racist, a colonialist and a committer of genocide. So I just sensed the power of saying “OK, guys, let’s get beyond this. Let me try and understand the world through your eyes. And let us see if we can walk forward together.” And I don’t see enough of that being done in today’s world.

JTA: You have written that cancel culture has gotten out of control. But it is often legitimate anger and grievances that motivate the impulse to suppress individuals or ideas. What is a better model for dealing with anger and grievances, especially when debate of the kind you described isn’t possible?

SACKS: There are times when cancel culture-type attitudes are entirely appropriate. They are a very, very brutal weapon, but sometimes you need that if you’re absolutely going to change attitudes.

I think the response to the issue of sexual harassment was entirely justified, for example. I think the Black Lives Matter protest against the killing of George Floyd, apart from the rioting, which I think had all sorts of strange people getting involved, was justified.

I think anger is sometimes a necessary weapon. The Rambam rules that anger is never justified, ever. But, he says, sometimes it is permitted to look as if you’re angry. [Laughs] Because that is the thing that makes an impact on people.

When anger erupts in a body politic, there is quite often a justified cause. But then the political domain has got to take that anger and deal with it very fast.

You have to acknowledge that there were certain cultures of systemic sexual

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UP FRONT

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER | SINCE 1929 | SEPTEMBER 18, 2020 | 29 ELUL 5780

‘A heart bigger than three counties’

JFCM’S ZOOM ANNUAL MEETING CELEBRATES COMMUNITY’S RESILIENCE

Deb Cohen retires from Springfield JCC’s ELC after 30 years

S

BY STACEY DRESNER

PRINGFIELD – Deb Cohen recalls the beauty of celebrating Shabbat every Friday with all of the young students at the Springfield Jewish Community Center’s Early Learning Center.

“I loved it. They got to know my pattern – what was going to come next. Each classroom would stand up and sing a Shabbat song to everyone else, so it gave them the opportunity to strut their stuff. And then I would do the service with them -- do all the blessings and share challah -- and then they all knew that there were songs that were my absolute favorites. They all knew how to do the Shema – my jazzy version,” Cohen said. “I have such great memories.”

After 30 years and many more memories, Deb Cohen retired from her position as executive director of the ELC on Aug. 14.

chalkboard,” she laughed.

She went on to major in Education at Westfield State, now Westfield University. She married her husband Jeff right out of college and had their first child Sam, when she was almost 23. She had her daughter Miriam two years later.

“I was lucky to be able to stay at home with them until my youngest was ready for preschool,” she recalled.

“And at that time I found out that the JCC needed someone to run their toddler program. The first years it was five mornings a week.”

Cohen led the program, which included an hour of interaction between parents and their toddlers, then an hour for the parents to either gather with Cohen or a child development specialist for discussions while their children enjoyed activities with a teacher.

The next year ELC started a Judaic track for four year olds who would stay for two more hours of basic Judaic learning.

“We would do the aleph bet, DEB COHEN IN THE ELC’S COHEN READING TO HER DEB COHEN WITH SOME OF some vocabulary, INFANT ROOM WHICH SHE STUDENTS ONLINE AT THE HER BELOVED STUDENTS. some kind of HELPED TO CREATE. BEGINNING OF COVID. art project The J’s staff held a party celebrating Cohen’s many with Judaic theme. It was because we were hoping to years at the ELC with a car parade of staff and ELC prepare the children for the day school experience,” she families past and present and a socially-distanced explained. get together with cupcakes on the picnic tables in the Cohen left the J a few years later to get her J’s backyard. master’s degree in Early Childhood Education and There is no doubt she will be missed.

Administration. (She also has a certificate from Hebrew “She is one of the most generous, loving people I College in Judaic studies). know in terms of working with the kids and the families While getting her master’s, she worked as a at the center,” said Michael Paysnick, executive director permanent substitute kindergarten teacher at Heritage of the JCC. “She was an incredibly valuable member of Academy. our team. Always ready to pitch in, always ready with Carlin Trietsch, the director of the Springfield J’s an idea, she has a great sense of humor, which helped preschool at the time – and the mother of one of Cohen’s immensely. Watching the interchange she has with the kindergartners -- told her that the position of assistant kids -- she has always just exuded a love of children.” director at the J’s early learning center was open.

Deb Cohen says her love for children and her desire Cohen applied and got the job. to be a teacher began when she was a child growing up in When Trietsch became adult education director at the Longmeadow.

J, Cohen became director of the ELC. She has also run “That what I always wanted to do. What was my the J’s summer preschool camp. favorite thing? I wanted to be able to write on the CONTINUED ON PAGE 7 majewishledger.com

BY STACEY DRESNER

C

ENTRAL MASS. -- The annual meeting of the Jewish Federation of Central Massachusetts was held via Zoom on the evening of Wednesday, Sept. 9.

There were a few of the technological hitches that we have all come to expect now on such virtual meeting platforms, but overall, the message about the Federation and it’s achievement this past year got through – much like the hitches and ultimate successes the Jewish community in Central Mass. has seen in 2020.

“Were there challenges and obstacles? Certainly there were, but the commitment of leadership and the resilience of this community is remarkable, and these qualities have done right by us,” began Steven Schimmel, the Federation’s executive director. “Important projects remain active – work to beautify our cemeteries, securing institutions and ongoing successes in Life & Legacy are just a few of the highlights of this past year. And we have of course also responded to the needs of the community during the pandemic.”

Federation President Jonathan Siegel, who announced that he would remain president for a third year, also remarked on the unusual past year.

“In the more than seven decades of Jewish Federation’s existence we haven’t seen a year like this; hopefully we won’t again. We’d love to be meeting in person with all of you if we could but I really appreciate you all being here tonight via zoom. It looks like a big Jewish Brady Bunch,” he joked.

“Despite the challenges and uncertainty that we all have experienced over the last several months, Federation was still able to accomplish quite a bit,” Siegel remarked. “In fact, we proved once again the Federation’s importance as both the central convening body of the Jewish community as and as the community’s safety net. Federation continues to operate as the center of Jewish life in central Massachusetts and we help to improve Jewish lives around the world. I’m really proud of that and I’m grateful that we have a strong organization we can count on through these difficult times.

Federation is focused on the needs of our community today and into the future. And we strive to do more and more each year, both to lead our community and to respond during crises.”

Siegel mentioned several examples of the Federation’s work over the past year, including the PJ Library’s work to provide Jewishly-themed books to young families; scholorships for camp and other Jewish identity building experiences like Hillel and Birthright Israel; support to JCC programs like the Jewish Film Festival and Author’s Series; and the Life and legacy program which helps the community to build it’s institution’s endowments.

“To date that program has helped to bring in more than $10 million in promised future gifts,” Siegel continued.

“We work closely with leadership in the black and Latino

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

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Cohen CONTINUED FROM PAGE 5

“Deb has a heart that is bigger than three counties,” Trietsch said. “We worked very closely together for over 25 years when I was director and she was assistant director. She has a way of talking to children and parents that always puts them at ease. She has a way of making people feel like they are the most important person in the room at the time. She is an amazing person.”

Cohen says that she has enjoyed forging relationships with her students and their families.

“The thing I am most proud of is the relationships with the parents,” Cohen said. “I wanted to have a relationship with the parents, not only as director of the preschool to give their children the best education they could have, but I also really wanted to be a resource for them. As I got older and they therefore got younger, I wanted to be that person with the early childhood experience and knowledge that they did not have yet… And I do believe that I was that resource.”

Adina Elfant was one of those parents.

“Deb was there when I first went to check out the child care at the JCC,” Elfant

ask questions on things like sibling rivalry; toilet training was a big topic; bedtime was always a big one. It was great and I loved doing it.”

Cohen also exhibited her talents as an administrator over the years, helping to grow and improve the ELC program and infrastructure.

“Physically, I was most proud of the infant room. We really expanded a lot under my tenure. We saw the need and my PTO was unbelievable,” she recalled “We had a blast fundraising and between the PTO and the parents and the portion from the JCC, we were able to open up this amazing infant room. I’m really proud of that space, and the cooperation between the parents and the early childhood administration and the total administration of the J. It was really amazing.”

“Obviously Deb is an expert in early childhood education, but a lot of the credit for growing the preschool goes to her,” Paysnick said. “During her time there was the expansion of the toddler program and the development of the infant room. When we opened the infant room, it was so well received that it was filled within a month.”

Now that she has retired, Cohen is enjoying spending time with her three grandchildren. She also has more time to participate in the local Chabad’s Women’s Circle morning programs she enjoys and

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said. “She was warm and friendly with me and instantly started to engage with my daughter. It didn’t take long for her to win me over and I never regretted it. All three of my children went through their program and Deb was a source of consistency and support throughout my eight years of dropoffs and pick-ups. Everybody knew Ms. Deb. What a huge loss for the program at the JCC but a well deserved retirement for Deb.” Cohen used her expertise in early childhood education not only at the JCC but in a column on parenting in The Reminder.”

“It was called ‘Dear Debbie’ and it was so much fun,” she said. “Parents would majewishledger.com

wants to join a book club – all of the things that are difficult to do when working fulltime. Once the Covid pandemic is over, Cohen said she hopes to spend at least one day a week back at the JCC giving swimming lessons to the little ones she misses – and who over the years have taught her as many lessons as she has taught them.

“What I learned the most is that if you listen to children, you are going to hear the truth,” she said. “They are innocent and yet they are brilliant at the same time. There is no prejudice in a child and that is what I love.”

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JFCM CONTINUED FROM PAGE 5

communities to strengthen alliances and understanding. When our elected officials locally or in Washington DC, need to hear the voice of the Jewish community we’re there. We also communicate with the Israeli government to ensure that the voices of diaspora Jews are heard.”

Siegel also praised the Federation’s relationship with the city of Afula, Israel despite the fact that Israeli participants of the Young Emissary program were not able to come to the area due to Covid. “We will miss them this year but will remain connected through online programs,” Siegel said.

He also mentioned the increase of antiSemitism and hate crimes that have occurred including in the Central Mass. area.

“Federation has regularly worked with local law enforcement to help prevent and when necessary respond to such incidents and address security concerns.”

Siegel also thanked the community for helping to raise $400,000 for a special campaign to refurbish and restore Worcester’s three Jewish cemeteries.

And he praised Rachel’s Table’s work to feed the hungry.

“When tragedy hits we make emergency allocations and this year, in the time of Covid when families and organizations faced severe hardships and suffering, we are the ones that get the call to help and that is just we have done.

“In fact, when Jews anywhere are in need, we’re always there to support and fund whatever is necessary. These efforts and many more are what enriches and sustain our Jewish community.”

This could not be accomplished without the generous generosity of all of you, our donors and volunteers. You are partner in all of these efforts. This year you again helped to make Jewish lives better, safer, healthier and more secure at home and around the world.”

After voting on the incoming members of the Federation board and announcing the

All of us at HFLA wish you a year of peace and prosperity.

Shana Tova!

slate of officers, Steven Schimmel thanked all of the members of the community that stepped up during this difficult time – donors and solicitors; the clergy; the Worcester JCC staff; his own hardworking staff at the Federation; and the Federation board.

Schimmel said that this year there were 102 new donors to the Federation’s annual campaign; and 150 new names on the Federation’s Young Adult Leadership (YAD) database, which bodes well in the cultivation of the next generation of philanthropic leaders.

The campaign is at $750,000, but if donors who have not sent in their pledges yet come through, Schimmel said the campaign for 2020 could close at $780,000, and he encouraged them to send in their donations.

The campaign for 2021, he added, is already at $212,000 “ahead of where we usually are in this stage of the year.”

This year Federation added 105 new PJ Library subscriptions bringing the number of PJ Library families to 465 active subscriptions.

“I want to stress – these are young families, with young children, receiving these books. It’s an important program,” Schimmel said.

Discussing Covid, Schimmel spoke about how the Federation and Mindy Hall, as well as the Worcester JCC, and the Torah Center, all came together to provide Passover boxes for community members. And more than $30,000 was distributed to community members in need through Federation’s partnership with Jewish Family & Children’s Services.

“The past 25 and as half weeks have been severe and difficult on all of us,” Schimmel said. “Some of us have lost loved ones and our institutions have suffered. Through that we gained a sense of community unlike anything we have seen before or since 9/11...

This year together, collectively, let’s pledge to ensure that our community continued to live up to its potential. Let us insure that our community is ready, and Federation will lead the way forward.”

1160 Dickinson Street, Springfield, MA Carlin Trietsch, HFLA Executive Director

(413) 372-9756

w w w. h e b re w f re e l o a n a s s o c i a t i o n . o r g *HFLA offers interest-free loans to Jewish individuals and organizations in need 8

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

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| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

8/20/20 9:12 AM

majewishledger.com

Around Massachusetts LYA Reopens for the 2020-21 School Year

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ONGMEADOW -- Lubavitcher Yeshiva Academy (LYA) has opened its doors for its 76th year following all the mandated precautions against the spread of COVID-19. This year LYA welcomed five new staff members to the LYA team: Mr. Bailey, Mrs. Cohen, Ms. Kier, Mrs. Larrivee and Rabbi Myhill. LYA also welcomed 10 new students representing eight families to the LYA family.

Over the summer LYA’s administration worked closely with the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education and the local board of health to implement guidelines for a safe reopening in the fall.

The plan calls for social distancing, with desks in classrooms placed at least three feet apart; and masks are worn by all staff members and students in first grade and up.

The school building will be regularly cleaned and sanitized following local public health guidelines. Frequent hand washing and hand sanitizing times have been incorporated into the school day. Health guidelines will be followed for students or staff members who are not feeling well in school, and for those that test positive and must leave school for quarantine.

Time outdoors has been increased and staggered for safety, and lunch will take place at staggered times in cafeteria and auditorium so students can maintain safe distances from one another.

“LYA just completed its 75th year serving this community and it lived up to the motto for the year: ’75 and Strong!’ with a successful school year, an innovative and unique graduation and an impressive scholarship event to cap off the year,” said Rabbi Noach Kosofsky, LYA Principal. “Now we are empowered and charged to make the new school year 2020-2021 even stronger.”

OUTDOOR PRESCHOOL CIRCLE TIME IS A HIT.

OUTDOOR CLASSROOMS ARE HAPPENING AT LYA.

5TH GRADER, BASSIE BARON IS EXCITED TO BE IN SCHOOL WITH HER FRIENDS.

majewishledger.com

STEVEN SCHIMMEL HONORED AS A “40 UNDER FORTY”

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ORCESTER - Steven Schimmel, executive director of the Jewish Federation of Central Mass. has been named one of the Worcester Business Journal’s “40 Under Forty” best and brightest young business and community leaders for the year 2020.

Schimmel and 39 other young leaders were honored during a virtual celebration on Sept. 16.

Schimmel joins 800 other business leaders in the Central Mass/MetroWest region that have been named a “40 Under Forty” since the business journal began the program 20 years ago.

“It’s a great honor,” Schimmel said. “It’s always nice to be recognized and in the context of the Jewish community its positive press. I feel really good about that. I also feel fortunate to be surrounded by a great team that helps to make all these successes possible.”

Schimmel, who turned 37 two weeks ago, has been a young up-and- comer since he was named executive director of the Jewish Federation of Cumberland, Gloucester & Salem Counties in New Jersey at the age of 27 – making him the youngest ever head of a Jewish Federation in North America.

His accomplishments during the past four years as executive director of the Jewish Federation of Central Mass. were detailed in a write-up in the WBJ, -- including the successful campaign to clean up Worcester’s three Jewish cemeteries and his work in increasing the Federation’s annual campaign and the community’s legacy gifts.

The WBJ piece also included a fun fact: when asked who he would like as travel companions during a year long trip around the world, Schimmel chose “[British historian] Niall Ferguson to explain the history and economics of the places we visit. During the long plane rides, we would brainstorm with Oprah and Elon Musk to develop new ideas and create solutions, and Bill Bryson would give comedic insights into the everyday mundane experiences of life and travel.”

“I have a lot more that I want to accomplish,” Schimmel stated. “I do seek to make an impact and leave this world a better place, both on the community level and with as far reaching of an impact as I can have. So this is inspiring.”

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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News and Jewish Community Update

A BETTER YEAR AHEAD

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hese past six months have been severe and difficult on many of us. Life has changed, we’ve lost loved ones and our institutions have suffered, but we’ve gained a sense of unity unlike anything seen in decades. Community members are assisting one another by giving and by volunteering in an outpouring of generosity. And despite the challenges and uncertainty that we all experienced, Federation was able to accomplish a lot this year, and in fact, Federation proved once again its importance STEVEN SCHIMMEL, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR as both the central convening body of the Jewish community and as the community’s safety-net. Federation continues today to operate at the center of Jewish life in Central MA and improves Jewish lives around the world. That is what Federation stands for. And we are focused both on the needs of our community today and into the future. We strive to do more and more each year both to lead our community and to respond during crises. With a renewed spirit of generosity and togetherness in mind- let us enter the new Jewish year ahead with a sense of purpose, with a recognition that tough times can bring out the best in us.

Let us harness the power of this moment.

Let us work together, united in pursuit of a better, happier, healthier, more secure community- Federation will lead the way forward with you. Thank you to everyone who has contributed time, resources, and talent to Federation, we look forward to a better year ahead.

jewishcentralmass.org

STAY CONNECTED PJ LIBRARY AND PJ OUR WAY

PJ Library Weekly You Tube Storytime with Rowan continues for fall in partnership with Congregation Beth Israel.

PJ Library Daily Programming…connect on Facebook or go to www.pjlibrary.org/quarantinedfamilies PJ Storytime with Congregation B’nai Shalom Early Childhood group and Beth Tikvah Synagogue with special guest PJ Library parent readers from CBS. Be on the lookout for more information.

YAD

September 21st, 6:00 pm, JewMass presents: Who Planted the Trees?

A Personal Story of the Holocaust from a Son of Survivors presented by Dr. Michael Hirsh, UMASS Memorial Medical Center via Zoom October 4th, Sukkot event TBA October Shabbat, date TBA November 1, LEAD presents: “Combatting Anti-Semitism” in a Zoom conversation with Rachel Fish, Executive Director of the Foundation to Combat Anti-Semitism (Kraft Foundation). Time TBD

COMMUNITY-WIDE

Session 3: Coping with Family Stressors During Covid-19, Thursday, October 1, 8:00 pm via Zoom.

Session 3: How Covid-19 has Impacted Special Education, Wednesday, November 4th, 8:00 pm via Zoom For more information and to RSVP, please contact Mindy Hall, Director of Outreach and Engagement, mhall@jfcm.org For more information or to RSVP on any of the above, please contact Mindy Hall, JFCM Director of Outreach, at mhall@jfcm.org or call 508-756-1543.

BREAKING BREAD WITH YAD AT AUGUST SHABBAT 10

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

majewishledger.com

News and Jewish Community Update

jewishcentralmass.org

PHYSICALLY TOGETHER BUT SOCIALLY DISTANT YAD APPLE-PICKING

All together, their commitments have now surpassed $1 billion to help ensure the future of the Jewish community. But our community is strongest when everyone joins in.

Add your name to the list of 282 individuals and families in Central Massachusetts who together have already committed $11 million.

Be remembered forever by the Central Massachusetts community with a gift in your will, trust, retirement account or life insurance policy.

Contact Leah Shuldiner, Legacy Giving • legacy@jfcm.org • 508.756.1543 • www.jfcm.org

Hold the Date

TORATHON 2020 • November 14 majewishledger.com

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD AND STAFF OF THE JEWISH FEDERATION OF CENTRAL MA, WE WISH YOU ALL A VERY HAPPY HEALTHY AND SWEET NEW YEAR.

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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ROSH HASHANAH ON THE TABLE Beyond Brisket: Go ahead, get crazy. Change up your Rosh Hashanah.

BY SHANNON SARNA

This article originally appeared in The Nosher.

(JTA) – I know the holidays will look, and taste, different than most years. I also know many families cherish the big brisket, standing rib roast or pot roast that graces their table each year. Traditions are important, and food imparts its own sanctity as part of holiday experiences; the smell, the sight and the taste all play a crucial role in what makes family gatherings during a holiday so very special.

But it’s likely that your Rosh Hashanah gathering will be smaller this year, as we make tough choices around safety and health due to COVID-19, and so a brisket or other large roast may not be the ideal dish to serve as the main attraction.

Not to worry. There are many alternatives to serving a brisket. Here are a few.

SPICY FISH IN CHERRY TOMATO AND HARISSA SAUCE

By Laura Brehaut, from the cookbook SHUK by New York City-based chef and restaurateur Einat Admony, and Tel Avivbased food writer Janna Gur. Poached in spicy tomato sauce, this fish dish (a.k.a. chraime or dag hareef) is a Shabbat staple for North African Jews, Einat Admony and Janna Gur write. It takes on different colour when made by Libyan (Tripolitan), Moroccan or Tunisian cooks.

“Often in Israel, in traditional Moroccan families, they serve it as a first course with some bread to mop up the sauce. It’s a beautiful, beautiful way to cook fish,” says Gur. “This is one of those dishes that, if you don’t tell people how easy it was, you would be considered this super-sophisticated chef because it looks amazing and it takes like 15 minutes to make. And, as opposed to a lot of fish recipes, you can reheat it.”

Cherry tomatoes, while not a traditional choice for the dish, add sweetness and a dollop of color.

Ingredients 1/3 cup vegetable oil 10 garlic cloves, smashed 1/4 cup tomato paste 1 jalapeño chili, cored, seeded and thinly sliced (see note) 1 tbsp harissa, store-bought or homemade (see note) 3 tbsp sweet paprika 1 tsp ground caraway 1 1/2 tsp ground cumin 2 pints cherry tomatoes Kosher salt 12

1/2 cup water 1 large bunch fresh cilantro Freshly ground black pepper 6 (7- to 9-oz) fillets flaky white-fleshed fish (grouper, bass, snapper and halibut are all nice), skin-on, if possible Challah or couscous, for serving Directions Pour vegetable oil into a relatively deep, large skillet. Immediately add the smashed garlic cloves and cook over very low heat just until fragrant, 3 to 4 minutes. Watch the pan closely to make sure the garlic doesn’t brown, or it will become bitter.

Increase heat to medium-high, add tomato paste, half the jalapeño, 1 1/2 teaspoons of the harissa and all the paprika, caraway and cumin, and stir for a minute or two, until fragrant. Add 1 1/2 pints of the cherry tomatoes (reserve the rest for later) and season with salt. Reduce the heat to medium and cook, stirring occasionally, until the tomatoes start to break down, 7 to 8 minutes. Pour in the water, bring to a simmer, cover and cook over low heat for about 30 minutes, or until thick and saucy.

Remove about 3 tablespoons of whole leaves from the cilantro bunch and reserve for garnish. Tear up the rest of the bunch and toss into the pan. Let it blend with the sauce, then taste and adjust the seasoning with salt, pepper and the remaining jalapeño, and 1 1/2 teaspoons harissa if you want more heat. Bear in mind that once you add the fish, you won’t be able to stir the sauce and play with the seasonings.

Add the fish fillets, skin-side up, tucking them gently into the sauce. Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 pint cherry tomatoes on top of the fish. Bring to a simmer over medium heat. Reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer, without stirring, until the fish is cooked through, 7 to 8 minutes. Thicker fillets, like halibut, will need 2 to 3 minutes more. To check the fish for doneness, make a small incision in the thickest part of the fish and make sure the flesh is opaque and flaky.

Serve straight out of the pan, garnished with the cilantro leaves, with bread or couscous alongside.

Serves 6 Note: This dish is meant to be spicy, but how spicy is up to you. Start with half the amount of harissa and chili, and fire the dish up to your liking.

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

INA GARTEN’S CHICKEN MARBELLA, UPDATED From Cook Like a Pro: Recipes and Tips for Home Cooks by Ina Garten © Clarkson Potter 2018.

Ingredients ½ cup good olive oil ½ cup good red wine vinegar 1 ½ cups large pitted prunes, such as Sunsweet 1 cup large green olives, pitted, such as Cerignola ½ cup capers, including the juices (3 1/2 oz) 6 bay leaves 1 ½ heads of garlic, cloves separated, peeled, and minced ¼ cup dried oregano Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper 2 (4-lb) chickens, backs removed and cut in 8 pieces ½ cup light brown sugar, lightly packed 1 cup dry white wine, such as Pinot Grigio Directions Combine olive oil, vinegar, prunes, olives, capers, bay leaves, garlic, oregano, 2 tablespoons salt, and 2 teaspoons pepper in a large bowl. Add chicken to the marinade.

(You can also place the chicken and marinade in a 2-gallon plastic storage bag and squeeze out the air to make sure the chicken is fully covered with the marinade.)

Refrigerate overnight.

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Place the chicken, skin side up, along with the marinade in one layer in a large (15-by-18inch) roasting pan, sprinkle with the brown sugar, 2 teaspoons salt, and 1 teaspoon pepper, and pour the wine around (not over!) the chicken. Roast for 45 to 55 minutes, until the internal temperature of the chicken is 145 degrees F. Remove the pan from the oven, cover tightly with aluminum foil, and allow to rest for 10 to 15 minutes. Discard the bay leaves. Transfer the chicken, prunes, and olives to a serving platter, sprinkle with salt, and serve hot with the pan juices.

WHOLE ROASTED CAULIFLOWER WITH TAHINI & TOMATO SALSA From Feasting: A New Take On Jewish Cooking by Amanda Ruben, published by Hardie Grant Books March 2018.

“One of my chefs, Matthew Wihongi, created this recipe for our catering business and it really wows,” says Amanda Ruben.

“If you don’t have time to slow roast the cauliflower, parboil it until it is soft enough to pierce with a fork. Then put it in the oven with the saffron liquid and baste until golden.

Ingredients 1 large cauliflower head 1 Tbsp saffron threads 1 Tbsp sumac 1 tsp ground turmeric 1 tsp ground cumin 1 tsp ground coriander ½ tsp ground chili powder 1/3 cup olive oil, plus extra if needed 1 tsp salt 2 cups Tahini ½ cup slivered pistachios, to garnish (optional) 2 Tbsp pomegranate seeds, to garnish (optional) 2 Tbsp chili threads (optional) For the tomato salsa: ¼ red onion, finely diced 5 tomatoes, deseeded and finely diced 2 Tbsp chopped fresh cilantro 2 tsp olive oil 2 tsp lemon juice sea salt, to taste Directions Preheat the oven to 350ºF. Place the cauliflower head on a baking tray lined with baking paper. Combine the saffron threads with 2 cups boiling water and set aside to steep for 15-20 minutes. In a bowl, combine the saffron liquid with the sumac, ground spices, oil and salt. Pour the mixture over the cauliflower, making sure it is evenly coated. Cover the tray with foil and roast the cauliflower in the oven for 2 hours, basting every 30 minutes with the saffron liquid. Add more oil if needed to keep the cauliflower moist. Remove the foil and roast for a further 10 minutes to brown the cauliflower a little. While the cauliflower is browning, make the tomato salsa. Combine all the ingredients in a bowl and mix well.

Season to taste with salt.

To serve, spread the tahini dip on a large platter and place the cauliflower on top. Cut out a wedge of cauliflower and pile tomato salsa inside and around the edge of the cauliflower. Garnish with slivered pistachios, pomegranate seeds and chili threads.

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020 majewishledger.com

foreigners would not be able to enter the country until the end of September, in part to keep out the pilgrims (some have already arrived in the country). But some lawmakers in Israel and the United States are pressing for a small number of pilgrims to be admitted.

“Should I go to Uman?” was one item in Glatt’s latest update to members of his community. His answer: “NO. Absolutely no. … Uman could be the world’s worst COVID-19 super-spreader event.”

Opinion

Rosh Hashanah dinner, Yom Kippur break-fast, sukkah hops: How risky are these High Holiday activities during COVID-19?

n Fasting on Yom Kippur – and breaking the fast

BY SHIRA HANAU

(JTA) – When Passover arrived just a few weeks after the pandemic set in earlier this year, it was clear that Seders with families and friends would not be happening.

Five months later, as Jews across the country prepare for the High Holidays, calculating risk has become much harder.

The pandemic seems under control in parts of the country but is still raging in others; some people are staying home as much as possible while others have practice going out safely; and the costs of disruption and isolation are beginning to feel more acute.

That means the questions surrounding how to observe the holidays have murkier answers: Is it safe to do Rosh Hashanah dinner with the grandparents? What about our annual Yom Kippur breakfast with the neighbors? Can we still go sukkah hopping?

We spoke to two epidemiologists who have been advising Jewish communities during the pandemic about the risks involved in these classic High Holiday traditions and more. Here’s what they told us.

n In-person services While most non-Orthodox synagogues are planning to hold services exclusively over livestream, some synagogues, including many Orthodox ones, are planning to gather for in-person services, often truncated or otherwise adjusted to minimize disease risk.

Among the most important ways to keep these services safe are maintaining distance between people, requiring masks, screening for illness or exposure to the virus and ensuring proper air flow.

Eili Klein, a professor of emergency medicine at Johns Hopkins Medical School in Baltimore, said he won’t be attending in-person services this year. But for those who are, he said, outdoors is better.

Klein cautioned that large tents erected by some synagogues to allow outdoor services might carry similar risks to being indoors. You want to be sure you’re not gathering in a place where the air flow might not be very good, he said, and the center of a large tent can easily be one.

“This gets into fluid dynamics and all these things where, if you’re getting to that level, you’re probably getting to a place majewishledger.com

where that’s not a good idea,” Klein said.

Rabbi Dr. Aaron Glatt, the chief of infectious diseases and hospital epidemiologist at Mount Sinai South Nassau on Long Island and an assistant rabbi at the Young Israel of Woodmere, a large Orthodox synagogue in Long Island’s Nassau County, said he would feel comfortable praying at an indoor or outdoor minyan “if they’re done properly.”

How can an indoor service be done properly?

For Glatt, that means screening participants for illness or exposure to the virus, maintaining at least six feet of distance between people and keeping masks on while indoors.

And it’s not just about keeping to the guidelines while the services are taking place, he said. The safety of the in-person services depends on people adhering to safety guidelines in their lives outside of synagogue as well.

“If you wish to be in public places like a minyan then you have to take the guidelines seriously, which means you’re masking and social distancing as best as possible at all times,” Glatt said.

n Outdoor shofar blowing Hearing the shofar blown on Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur is considered a sacred commandment, so some synagogues are offering standalone shofar-blowing services outdoors to accommodate those who do not feel comfortable attending services in person.

Both Klein and Glatt agreed that a short, outdoor shofar-blowing service would be relatively safe. But keeping people distanced and wearing masks is key.

Some have suggested covering shofars with masks to prevent the virus from being dispersed when they are blown. Glatt has suggested that having someone blow the shofar who has already recovered from COVID-19 would be ideal, but he said the actual blowing of the shofar is unlikely to be a major risk.

“Do it in the street, do it outside, have a set number of people showing up so you don’t have more people than you expect,” he said.

There’s no reason to avoid fasting on Yom Kippur during a pandemic if you are otherwise able to do so, Glatt said. But the calculation would be different for someone who has the virus, as it is for anyone with special medical conditions.

“There’s no evidence that if somebody doesn’t have COVID that fasting is a problem,” he said. “If somebody does have COVID, they should discuss with their doctor.”

When it comes to sharing a Yom Kippur breakfast with friends or neighbors, the same guidance would apply as to a Rosh Hashanah dinner: Outdoors is better than indoors, distancing should be in place and the groups of people who do not live together should be kept to a minimum.

This may be more challenging at breakfast, which often features buffet setups. The danger in a buffet is less likely to be sharing utensils –although offering hand sanitizer probably isn’t a bad idea –but in the way diners are encouraged to congregate near each other. If you’re hosting, you probably want to think about how your guests will get their food.

Klein believes that outdoor situations with proper social distancing and participants largely wearing masks would be a “fairly safe environment,” even with a somewhat large gathering.

“The problem becomes, in any of these situations, if you have people violating those things, then that puts everyone at risk,” he said.

n Rosh Hashanah dinner with grandparents Risks are involved in getting together with people outside of your immediate bubble, according to Klein and Glatt. But there are ways to gather in small groups safely, beginning by keeping the gathering outside and guests from different households far apart.

“Outdoors is better than indoors,” Klein said. “That reduces the risks dramatically.”

Both Klein and Glatt said the main problem with big meals is the gathering of people, not the sharing of food.

“There’s been a lot of evidence that this does not seem to be spread by food,” Klein said, meaning that giving gifts of food could be a way to celebrate the holiday without gathering in groups.

Glatt said he would have one family, not a lot of different people.

“Assuming the parties are all responsible, an outdoor meal is doable,” he said.

Still, if you live in a part of the country where the virus is still largely uncontrolled or if someone you’ve invited may have been exposed to the virus, it’s best for everyone to stay home. And people who may be particularly vulnerable to the disease, including the elderly and those with other medical conditions, may want to avoid any risk at all.

n Sukkah hopping For some communities, sukkah hopping, in which people (often kids or families) visit several sukkahs and eat something in each one, is a classic Sukkot holiday ritual.

Sukkahs would seem to be perfectly designed for the pandemic because they are not enclosed. Still, because many sukkahs are small in size and sukkah hopping often involves many people, Klein and Glatt said the activity would need to be seriously modified to be safe.

“Any activity which has mixing with a large group of people either serially or in a big group is not a safe activity,” Klein said.

Klein suggested keeping the time spent inside the sukkahs to a minimum so people aren’t crowded in small spaces for prolonged periods of time. If that can’t be done, sukkah hopping should be avoided.

“It’s not something that it’s going to be terrible if we don’t have the children go to a sukkah hop,” Glatt said. “It’s a fun thing, but sometimes we don’t do fun things because pikuach nefashos [saving a life].”

n Pilgrimage to Uman Most Jews don’t include travel to Ukraine as part of their High Holiday traditions, but every year tens of thousands of Orthodox Jews belonging to the Bratslav Hasidic sect head there for a Rosh Hashanah pilgrimage to the grave of Rebbe Nachman of Bratslav.

Last week, Ukraine decreed that MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

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2020 Academic Scholarship Awards The Jewish Endowment Foundation (JEF) of the Jewish Federation of Western Massachusetts (JFWM) is pleased to announce that it has awarded 57 scholarships to individuals pursuing their undergraduate degrees.

JEF provides scholarships through 2 different scholarship programs, Springfield Council of Jewish Women Scholarships and JEF Common Fund.

The Springfield Council of Jewish Women (SCJW) Scholarship Program is one of the oldest continuous scholarship programs in the Greater Springfield Massachusetts area having made its first award of $200 in 1943. In 1992 the funds were moved to the Jewish Endowment Foundation. Scholarships are renewable for a total of four years and are awarded based upon academic achievement, financial need, community service and a required interview (for new students).

This year, because of the pandemic, only renewal applicants, whose awards are not subject to in person interviews, were considered. All 39 of the students who applied for renewal were approved for a total of $40,500.

The annual Eleanore A. Dunn Scholarship Breakfast scheduled for the first week of June was canceled due to the pandemic shut down. The annual breakfast unites donors, committee members, scholarship recipients and their families – providing an opportunity to create a connection between the groups while honoring the award recipients. “It was disappointing to the donors, committee members and staff who look forward to this social gathering each year,” said Ann Cowen, Co-Chair of the SCJW Committee. “We are all looking forward to next year when, we hope, we will be able to celebrate the next group of awardees.”

The JEF Common Fund Scholarship Program is open to Jewish students whose permanent residence is in Hampden, Hampshire or Franklin County of Massachusetts. Awards totaling $27,500 were made from six funds each with its own qualifications primarily academic achievement, some with a financial need component.

Eighteen students received awards. One student commented, in a thank you note sent to the scholarship committee, that she is “planning to attend UMass Amherst. I plan 14

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

Recipients and Schools Rooa Abdelmagid Markina Ako-Brew Jessica Anderson Anishka Ayton Linor Ben-Naim Raymond Caquias A’Shaela Chaires Nicole Cotto John Cowles Wesley Days Ryan Deady Abigail Donaghue Madison Dover Emily Dupont Olivia Esempio Anthony Fappiano Gabrielle Favreau Jada Ficarra Kaitlyn Forbes Mark Gesin Gabriela Harris Alexandra Jellinger Katelyn King Kayla Lazzari Paris Lizana Hunter Mnich Julianna Monts Kaylee Moylan Suraji Omoru Chynna Pacheco Speros Perakis Mckenzie Quigley Adriana Sanchez Dominicci Giuseppe Santaniello Noah Secondo Maherah Shaikh Nhi Truong Takara Weir Thomas Yacovone

to graduate spring of 2024. Thanks to you, I am one step closer to my goal. I look forward to remaining and participating in the Jewish community.” Her comments were echoed by other students when they learned of their awards.

“The Jewish Endowment Foundation is privileged to have two active scholarship programs that benefit students in our community. We are so grateful to the donors who created the funds that make these awards possible and to the committees who work | SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

Brandeis University Regis College Endicott College UMass-Amherst Yeshiva University Stern College for Women Brandeis University Elon University Worcester Polytechnic Institute UMass -Amherst Emerson UMass-Amherst Tufts University UMass -Boston Worcester State University Syracuse University Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute UMass-Lowell Smith College American International College UMass-Amherst Weslyan College Boston University University of New Hampshire UMass -Boston Springfield College Temple University UMass-Amherst Endicott College Springfield College Elms College Worcester Polytechnic Institute University of Tampa UMass-Amherst UMass-Amherst Harvard University Western New England University Springfield College Westfield State University Holy Cross College

so hard to vet the applications,” said Jeffrey Sagalyn, Chair of JEF. To learn about creating a scholarship fund or other funds to benefit our community, you can call or email Stew Bromberg, JFWM CEO at sbromberg@jewishwesternmass.org or Michelle Lancto, COO at mlancto@jewishwesternmass.org or call 413-737-4313 ext. 239 and 249 respectively. majewishledger.com

If all of this sounds a bit overwhelming, it doesn’t have to be…you can make the New Year one of healing and prosperity for all with your gift to the Jewish Federation of Western Massachusetts.

The Federation works to bring about the change you want, and your gift today will help make it happen.

Visit jewishwesternmass.org today to make a difference now by making your gift to the 2020 Annual Campaign.

majewishledger.com

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

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SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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HOW TO FULFILL THE MITZVAH OF SUKKOT WHILE FIGHTING ANTI-SEMITISM

BY ELIANA RUDEE

(JNS) -- Inviting two neighbors of different faiths into one’s socially distanced sukkah this year, says 2 for Seder founder Marnie Fienberg, can help address the isolation felt during the coronavirus pandemic, as well as the rising tide of anti-Semitism.

Fienberg, the daughter-in-law of Tree of Life victim Joyce Fienberg, started the 2 for Seder initiative as a part of the nonprofit Pittsburgh Interfaith Evolution (PIE), in the wake of the Pittsburgh Tree of Life*Or L’Simcha Synagogue shooting to empower Jews to combat anti-Semitism in their own communities by inviting those of a different faith to share their Passover seder.

This coming Sukkot, she is calling upon North American Jews to open their sukkahs in a “COVID-safe” way and share this Jewish experience with two neighbors of different faiths—a way to “rethink the High Holidays for our current world.”

The tradition that was “inspired by our ancestors” also provides a safe way to connect to others when many have been socially isolated, she says.

“Sukkot is home-based and outside.

If you stay socially distanced or virtual, this is exactly the safe protocol that we have been following for months to prevent transmission of the virus,” she notes, following CDC recommendations.

“If you already have a sukkah, are thinking of getting one or plan to get in the spirit of Sukkot on your porch, this is the time for beginning a new family tradition,” says Fienberg. “The sukkah doesn’t have to be perfect this year. Find a space to create a

temporary structure so you can see the stars and feel the air, reminding us how fragile the structures we build in our lives are compared to the power of nature.”

For those who are not yet ready to host guests, Fienberg has also designed guidelines for a virtual celebration. It can include a traditional “Four Species” ceremony—incorporating the etrog (citron), lulav (date palm frond), hadass (myrtle bough) and aravah (willow branch)—with a synagogue or other Jewish group, showing off sukkah spaces and playing games with grandparents who may be isolated from their families.

Also accessible online is a guide to planning one’s own holiday family traditions, including basic educational materials from both Sephardi and Ashkenazi traditions, a SukkahSAFE fact sheet and a webinar that help identify commonalities between religions and cultures.

Pushing back on stereotypes Inviting two guests of different faiths not only fulfills the mitzvah in a safe way, claims Fienberg, but helps to fight antiSemitism at its core.

“Sukkot is home-based and outside. If you stay socially distanced or virtual, this is the safe protocol we have been following to prevent transmission of the virus.”

“Jews are being blamed for COVID and cruel tropes burn across the Internet daily,” she relates. “As we have been pulled apart during COVID, hatred and anti-Semitism has focused on the old trope that Jews

ONE OF MARNIE FIENBERG’S PAST SUKKAHS. FIENBERG, THE DAUGHTER-INLAW OF TREE OF LIFE VICTIM JOYCE FIENBERG, SAYS SHE CAN HELP ADDRESS THE ISSUE OF ISOLATION FELT DURING THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC, AS WELL AS THE RISING TIDE OF ANTI-SEMITISM.

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cause all plagues. This has given people who are frustrated with our health restrictions a potential outlet for their anger. … We can’t give up fighting anti-Semitism because of COVID-19. At the same time, we also have to be realistic and extremely safe in how we approach our model of sharing a Jewish experience with neighbors of different faiths to build bridges.”

Fienberg says that sharing a meal with a friend or neighbor of another faith gives others a firsthand experience of Judaism, “cutting through the noise of antiSemitic tropes and news while fostering open communication and conversation.

Many people who hate Jews or just feel ambivalent toward us have never really known a Jewish person.”

While she acknowledges that “you can’t fix the whole world,” inroads can be made between people, especially when it’s someone familiar. “Our home-based Jewish holidays lend themselves to this goal,” adds Fienberg, who also expressed gratitude in 2 for Seder: in the sukkah’spartners, which include the JCC Association, Women of Reform Judaism, Federation of Jewish Men’s Clubs, and Jews Indigenous to the Middle East and North Africa.

“Sukkot gives us the power to change and repair our corner of the world,” emphasizes Fienberg, “our best hope for true peace.”

Sinai Temple Stitches Together a Virtual High Holiday Experience SPRINGFIELD -- Sinai Temple in Springfield will open its virtual doors to the community with a unique High Holiday experience.

For Rosh Hashanah, the evening of Sept. 18 and the day of Sept. 19, and for Yom Kippur, the evening of Sept. 27 and the day of Sept. 28, more than 310 individual sequences, involving 45 different people, are being stitched together into a multiday holiday observance that includes pre-recorded video as well as some interactive Zoom sessions.

“In late Spring, we created a Covid-19 Task force to survey our membership about their comfort level with a variety of observance options,” explained Rabbi Jeremy Master. “The response was clearly virtual, so we got to work coordinating it.”

Thanks to a technology grant from the Jewish Federation of Western Mass., Sinai was able to hire a production company to produce the project and purchase new video recording equipment, which Master has already been using to stream weekly services on social media. In a letter to the Temple membership recently, about the virtual service, Master wrote, “We must do our best to find God in other places. I invite you to make the space you are in a mini-sanctuary.”

“The fascinating thing about this is the variety of options we have.

For example, we can film looking down at the Torah, so people can see the beautiful Hebrew script as the reading is taking place,” says Rich Alpert, President of Sinai.

In addition to Torah reading, the multi-dimensional High Holiday presentation will include choral performances, individuals reading poetry and stories, a photographic memorial of loved ones, a musical interlude via Zoom with a pair of Springfield Symphony musicians and an interactive discussion on forgiveness.

Sinai’s virtual holiday observance will be available to the public. To receive links to the virtual services, email high-holidays@ sinai-temple.org. For more information, visit www.sinai-temple.org.

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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SYNAGOGUE DIRECTORY Western and Central Massachusetts

AMHERST

Jewish Community of Amherst Reconstructionist Rabbi Benjamin Weiner (413) 256-0160 info@jcamherst.org www.jcamherst.org 742 Main St., Amherst, MA 01002

ATHOL

Temple Israel Unaffiliated/Egalitarian Reb Sarah Noyovitz (978) 249-9481 templeisraelathol@gmail.com 107 Walnut Street Athol, MA 01331

BENNINGTON, VT

Congregation Beth El Reconstructionist Rabbi Micah Becker Klein (802) 442-9645 cbevtoffice@gmail.com www.cbevermont.org 225 North St., Bennington, VT 05201

CLINTON

Congregation Shaarei Zedeck Conservative Lay Leadership - Elena Feinberg (978) 501-2744 sherryesq@yahoo.com www.shaareizedeck.org 104 Water St., Clinton, MA 01510

FLORENCE

Beit Ahavah, The Reform Synagogue of Greater Northampton Reform Rabbi Riqi Kosovske (413) 587-3770 info@beitahavah.org www.beitahavah.org 130 Pine St. Florence, MA 01062

GREENFIELD

Temple Israel of Greenfield Unaffiliated Rabbi Andrea Cohen-Kiener (413) 773-5884 office@templeisraelgreenfield.org www.templeisraelgreenfield.org 27 Pierce St. Greenfield, MA 01301

HOLYOKE

Congregation Rodphey Sholom Orthodox Rabbi Tuvia Helfen Religious Leader (413) 534-5262 djs1818@aol.com 1800 Northampton St., Holyoke, MA 01040 Congregation Sons of Zion Conservative Rabbi Saul Perlmutter (413) 534-3369 office@sonsofzionholyoke.org www.sonsofzionholyoke.org 378 Maple St. Holyoke, MA 01040

LEOMINSTER

Congregation Agudat Achim Conservative Rabbi Eve Eichenholtz (978) 534-6121 office@agudat-achim.org www.agudat-achim.org 268 Washington St., Leominster, MA 01453

LONGMEADOW

Congregation B’nai Torah Orthodox Rabbi Shlomo Yaffe Rabbi Yakov Wolff (413) 567-0036 office@bnaitorahma.org rabbi@bnaitorahma.org www.bnaitorahma.org 2 Eunice Drive Longmeadow, MA 01106 Neighborhood Minyan 124 Sumner Avenue Springfield, MA 01108

Central Mass Chabad Rabbi Mendel Fogelman, Rabbi Chaim Fishman, Rabbi Michael Phillips, Cantor Eli Abramowitz (508) 752-0904 rabbi@centralmasschabad.com www.centralmasschabad.com 22 Newton Avenue, Worcester, MA 01602

WESTBOROUGH

Beth Tikvah Synagogue

Independent HARRY ENTEN

Rabbi Michael Swarttz (COURTESY OF CNN)

(508) 616-9037 president@bethtikvahsynagogue.org www.bethtikvahsynagogue.org 45 Oak St., Westborough, MA 01581

NORTHAMPTON

Congregation B’nai Israel Conservative Rabbi Justin David (413) 584-3593 office@CBINorthampton.org www.CBINorthampton.org 253 Prospect St. Northampton, MA 01060

Congregation B’nai Shalom Reform Rabbi Rachel Gurevitz/ Rabbi-Educator Joseph Eiduson (508) 366-7191 info@cbnaishalom.org www.cbnaishalom.org 117 East Main St., PO Box 1019, Westborough, MA 01581

PITTSFIELD

Temple Anshe Amunim Reform Rabbi Liz P.G. Hirsch (413) 442-5910 rabbiliz@ansheamunim.org www.ansheamunim.org 26 Broad St., Pittsfield, MA 01201

SPRINGFIELD

WORCESTER

Temple Beth El Conservative Rabbi Amy Walk Katz (413) 733-4149 office@tbesprinfield.org www.tbespringfield.org 979 Dickinson St., Springfield, MA 01108

WESTFIELD

Sinai Temple Reform Rabbi Jeremy Master (413) 736-3619 rblanchettegage@sinai-temple.org www.sinai-temple.org 1100 Dickinson St., Springfield, MA 01108

Congregation Ahavas Achim Unaffiliated Cantor Colman Reaboi (413) 642-1797 ahavasachiminquiry@gmail.com www.congregationahavasachim.org Ferst Interfaith Center, Westfield State University PO Box 334, 577 Western Avenue, Westfield, MA 01086 Find us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AhavasAchimWestfield/

Congregation Beth Israel Conservative Rabbi Aviva Fellman (508) 756-6204 receptionist@bethisraelworc.org www.bethisraelworc.org 15 Jamesbury Drive Worcester, MA 01609 Congregation Shaarai Torah West Orthodox Rabbi Yakov Blotner (508) 791-0013 Brotman156@aol.com www.shaaraitorah.org 835 Pleasant St. Worcester, MA 01602 Temple Emanuel Sinai Reform Rabbi Valerie Cohen (508) 755-1257 amayou@emanuelsinai.org www.emanuelsinai.org 661 Salisbury St., Worcester, MA 01609

To join our synagogue directory, contact Howard Meyerowitz at (860) 231-2424 x3035 or howardm@jewishledger.com majewishledger.com

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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HOW ARE WE PROTECTING YOUR LOVED ONES FROM COVID-19... Let us tell you how.

Shanah Tovah

SHANA TOVA

Wishing you a Happy & Healthy New Year!

We Care!

For answers to your questions, see our video at JGSLifecare.org/safety-is-our-priority/ or contact Mary-Anne at mschelb@JGSLifecare.org or 413-567-6211 x 2488 Ruth’s House Assisted Living – Sosin Center for Rehabilitation Leavitt Family Jewish Home - Spectrum Home Health & Hospice Care Wernick Adult Day Health Care - Genesis House for Independent Living 770 Converse St, Longmeadow, MA 01106 • www.JGSLifecare.org

Happy New Year! from all your friends at

Grooming available Monday-Saturday Raw diets available • New & unique toys and treats arriving daily

785-B Main Street, Holden, MA

508.829.8200 • elliespetbarn.com

Wishing the Jewish Community a Happy, Healthy Peaceful Passover!

Stay in touch with Jim: JimMcGovern.com Facebook.com/McGovernforCongress Twitter: @McGovernMA

PAID FOR AND AUTHORIZED FOR THE RE-ELECT MCGOVERN COMMITTEE

In memory of Buying and selling scholarly Judaica and unusual libraries. Email catalogs issued on request.

Hanna Jane Trigère

Books with a past, looking for a future…

the International

and in support of Rescue Committee.

www.SchoenBooks.com – (413) 665-0066 – South Deerfield, MA 18

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

www.JaneTrigere.com majewishledger.com

Wishing You a Healthy, Happy, Prosperous New Year!!

at its on the sary.” It

Yaakov n that d me

CONGREGATION SHAARAI TORAH WEST “A welcoming Modern Orthodox alternative”

We hope to be offering in-person High Holiday services. Before attending, please see service details and Covid-19 updates at www.shaaraitorah.org.

ROSH HASHANAH:

Beginning Sundown – Friday, September 18, 2020 Saturday & Sunday

KOL NIDRE:

Beginning Sundown – Sunday, September 27, 2020

YOM KIPPUR:

Monday, September 28, 2020

Yaakov Blotner, Rabbi | Bernie Rotman, Chair 835 Pleasant Street, Worcester, MA

(508) 791-0013 • shaaraitorah.org

MA Congressional District - 2

TRACY

LOVVORN

I am respectfully asking for the opportunity to represent you in the U.S. House of Representatives…..

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313 Park Avenue, LLC 313 Park Avenue, Worcester, MA 01609

L’Shanah Tovah!

Happy New Year From Our Temple Emanuel Sinai Community

I will DEFEND:

Wife, Mother, Healthcare Provider, Small Business Owner, Outdoor, Nature & Animal Lover

• Israel as a sovereign, independent, democratic state.

• The U.S. Constitution, freedom of religion, freedom from persecution.

“Wishing you a • The American economy, small Happy Rosh Hashana and a business, and job growth.

Meaningful Yom Kippur” • Personal freedoms, personal

Please join us for High Holy Day services!

All services will be livestreamed on our website Although we can’t be together physically, we’re looking forward to being with you virtually on the High Holy Days!

accountability, family values, safety and prosperity.

Find our High Holy Day service schedule on our website www.emanuelsinai.org

VOTE FOR

LOVVORN- NOV 3 TracyForCongress.com/JL

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Paid for by Tracy Lovvorn for Congress

661 Salisbury Street, Worcester, MA 01609 MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

|

508.755.1257

SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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BULLETIN BOARD Virtual Lunch and Learn Series at Ruth’s House will focus on Spirituality and Aging LONGMEADOW – The monthly Lunch and Learn program at Ruth’s House Assisted Living Residence at JGS Lifecare has gone virtual.

The topic of the Sept. 23 Zoom program will be Spirituality and Aging: Finding Meaning and Purpose as We Age, with Rabbi Devorah Jacobson, chaplain and director of Spiritual Life at JGS Lifecare.

All participants will be entered into a raffle for a gift certificate. A virtual tour of our independent and memory care neighborhoods will be offered.

Living longer brings its own challenges for each of us, including the ongoing issue of finding meaning and purpose. What are some spiritual visions that can help us navigate elderhood?

RABBI DEVORAH JACOBSON

Rabbi Jacobson will talk about finding meaning and purpose as we age, as well as explore how our spirituality practice has been impacted by the COVID-19 virus.

A welcome and update will be start 12 noon; the presentation will take place from 12:15 – 1:15 p.m., followed by a Q&A, raffle and virtual tour.

To participate, RSVP to Christina Tuohey at (413) 567-3949, ext. 3105 or ctuohey@ JGSLifecare.org ZOOM: RSVP and a confirmation and Zoom invite will be emailed to you prior to the meeting

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JFS Selected for Year Two of the Jewish Poverty Challenge SPRINGFIELD – Following a North American call for submissions and an exhaustive selection process, Jewish Family Service of Western Mass. has been chosen

by The Network of Jewish Human Service Agencies for participation in Year Two of its NJHSA Jewish Poverty Challenge, an offering of the Network’s Center for Innovation and Research.

The goal of the program is to help NJHSA member agencies better analyze the marketplace, launch and manage solutions, and implement sustainable measures for success to address the many dynamics associated with responding to Jewish Poverty.

NJHSA has partnered with Start Co., a venture development consultancy firm based in Memphis, Tennessee with an expertise in launching startup, entrepreneurial initiatives and engaging municipalities, corporations and non- profits in poverty reduction responses. The team at Start Co will provide expert consultation assistance as JFS rethinks and redesigns products and services, adjusting assumptions and organization models. And throughout, special attention will be paid to the impact of COVID-19 on service delivery methods.

“We are thrilled to have been selected for this initiative,” said Rosalind Torrey, MPH, JFS Jewish Life Enrichment Program Coordinator and manager of the project.

“JFS has a deep commitment to raising awareness of the issue of Jewish poverty and addressing it in new ways. Since the start of Covid 19 it has become clear that Jewish poverty in our community is both greater and less visible than we previously understood. Through this endeavor JFSWM will be able to more fully identify need, create new resources and facilitate new pathways to alleviating Jewish poverty.”

New Initiative Looks to Boost Teen Israel Travel NEW YORK, N.Y. – An ambitious new initiative will lower the cost of teen travel to Israel, aiming to help tens of thousands travel there each summer with expertly trained trip leaders, educators, and Israeli teens creating a transformational and meaningful experience. Led by The Jewish Education Project, the initiative, known as RootOne (RootOne.org) received a $20 million seed gift from The Marcus

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

Foundation to provide major subsidies for trip participants while also investing in trip curricula and experiences, and providing deeper pre and post-trip engagement to strengthen participants’ Jewish identities and connections to Israel before they begin college. Five youth serving organizations (YSOs)—BBYO, USY, Ramah, Union for Reform Judaism (URJ), and NCSY—are working with RootOne to elevate and increase participation in their Israel travel programs.

“Teen travel to Israel is a deeply impactful experience that can set a teen on a path for ongoing, meaningful Jewish engagement filled with lifelong friendships,” says David Bryfman, CEO of The Jewish Education Project. “We are thrilled to partner with these youth serving organizations that have the track record and experience of running great Israel travel programs. Now, together, we can transform the field and elevate the experience to make it more accessible for more teens.

Through RootOne, the YSOs will receive subsidies, “RootOne vouchers,” to lower their price point by $3,000 per participant on their trips. RootOne aims to increase teens traveling to Israel on these trips by nearly 40 percent year over year. By 2025, more than 10,000 Jewish teens are expected to travel to Israel on RootOne peer programs every summer. And by 2030, that becomes 20,000 teens.

Previously a normative part of many Jewish teens’ lives, teen Israel travel has declined over the last 20 years for a variety of reasons. RootOne aims to reverse that trend with a new level of focus and intentionality built into all aspects of the trip and pre and post trip engagement.

The first RootOne trips are expected to leave summer 2021. In addition to the YSO partners, RootOne is partnering with the Jewish communities in Denver, Houston and Atlanta to enhance select community Israel trips. RootOne also will release an RFP for an additional Innovation Fund that will provide subsidies for Jewish residential camps that send teens on Israel summer trips through other YSOs to help kickstart Israel programs that have been incubating.

Gift Of Life Marrow Launchs Crowd Study Of Tissue Match Genes In COVID-19

for bone marrow transplant – are the focus of a new study led by the Gift of Life Marrow Registry.

The study, in collaboration with researchers at Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey and the genetic crowd science portal Root, aims to help answer a key question: why do some people get COVID19 or particular symptoms, while others avoid them? More than 350,000 donors in Gift of Life’s registry have been invited to participate, helping researchers answer this important question.

“Every volunteer donor is already HLAtyped, presenting a tremendous opportunity to drive broader science through the prism of these immune-related genes,” said Gift of Life’s Founder and CEO Jay Feinberg. “We’re excited to help the world understand how our immune systems may shape the pandemic.”

“We hope to learn whether immune-vital tissue match genes such as HLA help explain why some of us avoid COVID-19, while others get severe symptoms or need particular treatments,” said the study’s principal investigator Jeffrey Rosenfeld, PhD, Assistant Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School. “Adding such key data to the fight against COVID-19, we can help solve the mystery of why it affects different people so differently.”

Root’s founder, geneticist Nathaniel Pearson, PhD, noted that “because transplant registries read HLA genes better than consumer DNA tests do, a study like this can best reveal how these diverse, immunevital genes may shape COVID-19. Gift of Life members, who have long saved lives via transplants, now show us how everyday people can help the world beat a pandemic too.”

Participants can also opt into short monthly surveys for the coming year, even if they have never had COVID-19. The researchers will study their de-identified data, to better understand how tissue match genes and other factors may figure in COVID-19 risks and outcomes.

The new study furthers Gift of Life’s efforts to help people and communities in need during the pandemic. The organization has increased capacity at the Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson Gift of Life–Be The Match Collection Center to become a nonhospital based go-to for stem cell donations and contributed 10,000 specialized swabs to Baptist Health South Florida via Boca Raton Regional Hospital to be used for COVID-19 testing.

BOCA RATON, Fla. – Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) – diverse genetic markers on our cells that help match patients and donors

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Sacks CONTINUED FROM PAGE 4

harassment. You have to acknowledge that there were terrible instances of police brutality. Those things have to be acknowledged and then immediately dealt with through the political process. Because anger exposes the problem but never delivers the solution.

JTA: When discussing the erosion of the traditional family structure and the revolutions of the 1960s, you write, “No one certainly wants to go back to the narrow prejudices of the past. …

But our compassion for those who choose to live differently should not inhibit us from being advocates for the single most humanizing institution in history.”

I think a lot of people remember the 1960s, particularly in America, not for the erosion of the family structure but for civil rights for Black Americans, and women’s rights, and the ways in which bucking traditional structures led to rights for people that didn’t have them before.

Is there a way to balance changing the status quo and fighting for individual liberties with maintaining our collective values and responsibilities? Or is there kind of a back-and-forth swing that has to happen?

SACKS: Balance is a concept understudied in political theory, and actually, balance is an art, not a science. Madison wrote about factions in The Federalist Papers; we’re sort of seeing this today. The architects of the American Constitution were being guided by Montesquieu’s ideas on separation of powers.

And I have argued that the Hebrew Bible sets up the first system of separation of powers.

In all other ancient civilizations, the head of the state was the head of the religion, without exception. The king in Israel is essentially emasculated: He has no religious powers and he has no legislative powers. The king was not the high priest, and the high priest wasn’t the king.

The anger goes to the prophets, who were very angry people. Just read a page of Amos or of Jeremiah – these are angry, angry people. And somehow or other, between these three forces – the king who’s the head of the government, the high priest who is head of the religious establishment, and the prophet who is the voice of righteous indignation – handling that balance is very subtle. And sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn’t.

One of the very best histories of the Jews ever written is The History of the Jews by Paul Johnson – a very religious Catholic.

How come this man knows so much more about Judaism than most Jews do? So when I became chief rabbi, I had him for dinner and asked him what he learned from all his years of study of Judaism.

He told me, “There have been highly majewishledger.com

individualistic cultures in history – you know, like Athens or second-century Rome or today in the West. There have been highly collectivist cultures – like the Soviet Union or China. But nobody I know has succeeded in combining the two the way Judaism has. You teach people individual responsibility, and you teach them collective responsibility.”

And I thought that was a stunning remark from somebody completely outside.

Of course, he was also paraphrasing Hillel, who said, “If I’m not for me, who will be?”

– individual responsibility. And “If I’m only for myself, What am I?” – collective responsibility.

Judaism is a kind of tightrope walk between the I and the we. And although I didn’t talk too much about Judaism in the book, the book is really driven by that sense of how subtle that balance is. It’s not easy, and it’s not self-evident at all.

JTA: Did you follow the controversy around actor Seth Rogen and his recent comments about Judaism? He basically said that he felt very bitter about his Jewish education growing up because he felt “lied to” about Israel and how it was built. Why is it that the Israel you just described is not really the Israel in the minds of so many young American Jews?

SACKS: Israel has not always taken its own presentation seriously enough. I had this conversation for a very long time, until I stopped having it.

The Oslo peace process broke down on Sept. 29, 2000, after the late Ariel Sharon went on his walk on the Temple Mount.

And there was a Palestinian uprising rather mischievously described, inaccurately, as the Al Aqsa Intifada. Now I had assumed – I think everyone assumed – that Israel had conceded so much during the Oslo process, especially in its closing stages, that if the peace process broke down, Israel would be given the benefit of the doubt.

In British media, it was not given the benefit of the doubt at all for even one day.

By the beginning of October, the media were overwhelmingly anti-Israel, blaming it for the failure of the peace negotiations. This was serious – it was serious!

And yet, Israel was doing nothing to counter this. Nothing at all.

During those years, Israel sent Britain three ambassadors who couldn’t speak English. In December 2000, I personally took, as chief rabbi, a group of people – journalists from the Times and the BBC – to Jerusalem to see it for them themselves.

A chief rabbi should not be called on to be doing the work of the ambassador for the State of Israel. That’s not what a religious leader is. And it’s a ridiculously, ridiculously mistaken decision on behalf of Israel for the last 20 years.

Because if, like Seth Rogen, you’re interested in tikkun olam, and making the world a better place, I think you’d find it hard to find better examples of that than

young people in the State of Israel.

You have to search them out. But the social entrepreneurs in the State of Israel are amazing. Right now they’re developing COVID-19 tests that work within seconds, they’re working on vaccines, goodness knows what – the Israel that I know is the Israel of total technological innovation in agriculture, in medicine and in artificial intelligence, in nanotechnology. That is the exciting Israel. Israel politics should be dealt with professionally and competently. But there is another Israel altogether that the world does not know. And it’s extraordinary.

JTA: A revered Orthodox rabbi said recently in an interview for a popular Orthodox publication that Jews should vote to reelect President Trump out of gratitude for the things he’s done for the Jewish people. His comments upset some people and excited others. When is it appropriate for religious leaders to weigh in so specifically on political issues?

SACKS: The division between politics and religion is absolutely fundamental. It’s one of the greatest things Judaism ever taught the world: Don’t mix religion and politics.

You mix religion and politics, you get terrible politics and even worse religion. It’s an absolute and total outrage.

I have written I don’t know how many books about politics – The Dignity of Difference, The Home We Build Together, Not in God’s Name. Even this Morality book is a little bit about politics. And yet I have never, ever, ever taken a party political stand – and not one member of my family, including Elaine, with whom I’ve just celebrated a golden wedding just a couple of weeks ago – knows how I vote.

Nobody knows how I vote. I mean, I made an absolute point of making clear in public that I was close to the heads of the Conservative Party, the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats.

And I’m afraid I did not allow my rabbis to use the pulpit for political purposes either.

And I can see that that is not the case in America. And I’m afraid American Jewry is making a big, big, big mistake. This is not a small thing. It’s a very, very big thing.

Politics is inherently divisive. And it was Alexis de Tocqueville who realized this by asking a lot of pastors and vicars and priests why they refrain from politics in their sermons. They said, “Well, politics is divisive, and religion should be unified.” They knew that as soon as you make religion political, it too will become divisive. So I’m afraid I have absolutely not the slightest shred of sympathy for anyone who, as a rabbi, tells people how to vote.

And if you want to see the corruption of politics by the admixture of religion, spend some extended time in Israel. I’m afraid Israel is wonderful in so many things, but its mix of politics and religion is a catastrophe and may one day threaten the very survival of the state. Because if you only have division MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

and nothing unified, then I’m afraid a state cannot last.

JTA: In the time of COVID-19, when it’s dangerous to our health to come together, what’s the best proxy for connection or something we can be working on inside ourselves?

SACKS: It seems to me that when you lose something temporarily and then get it back, you never take it for granted again.

We have lost that personal contact, that touch of two selves. The truth is we had taken it for granted. It turns out to be the single most important thing there is in life.

In Genesis 1, the words “God saw that it was good” appear seven times. The first time the words “not good” appears is when it notes that it is not good for a human being to be alone.

So we have to accept the pain of this temporary loss and say that we are never going to take social contact for granted or take it lightly again. And that essentially is what much of Judaism is. It’s about sanctifying the bonds between us, whether those be bonds of family or friendship or community.

It’s a much more social religion than most other religions. So that’s No. 1, to get through it. How do you survive this? I’m sure you’ve read Victor Frankl’s Man’s Search for Meaning. He says that when he arrived in Auschwitz, he’s lost everything. The one thing he had was the manuscript of a book that he’d written. And the Nazis took it from him and destroyed it. He said that was the end of his life.

He realized that in order to survive, he had to do a reframe, a paradigm shift.

He said he decided to see himself as a psychologist engaged in a major experiment.

And that altered the way he felt about himself and everything that was happening to him.

You have to have a paradigm shift if you want to survive this very, very difficult moment in the world’s history. And the best paradigm shift I can think of is to say, “Ah, I’ve just been given a sabbatical!” That thing that I’ve been waiting all my life to do but I never had time for, they’ve given me a sabbatical!

That allows you to shift your paradigm and feel more positively about where you are at the moment – to frame it so that it has an end. Because sabbaticals come to an end.

You can’t do this forever. And I think that probably is the best way of dealing with it.

Laura E. Adkins is JTA’s opinion editor and an adjunct professor of journalism at Yeshiva University. She was previously deputy opinion editor at the Forward and also served as editor of Jewish Insider and an assistant blogs editor at The Times of Israel. Her writing has appeared in the New York Times, SELF, the New York Observer and elsewhere.

The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author alone.

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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OBITUARIES ABRAMS Freda M. (Feldman) Abrams, 103, of Worcester, died in the Jewish Healthcare Center Aug. 22. She was the widow of Roland Abrams. Born in Worcester, she was the daughter of Harry and Ida (Harris) Feldman. She was an executive secretary for the Worcester Department of Special Education for many years, retiring at age 74.

She is survived by two sons, Arnold Abrams and his wife, Robyn, of Meriden, Conn., and Howard Abrams and his wife, Charlotte, of Miami, Fla.; a daughter, Barbara Higgins of Worcester; a granddaughter, Sarah Antonio and her partner, Joseph Antonio, of North Brookfield; four great grandchildren, Emanuel Guerrero, and Ryan, Noah and Lillian Antonio; a niece, Lynn Feldman; and two nephews, Andrew and Curtis Feldman.

She was predeceased by a brother, Albert Feldman; and a sister, Sylvia Funk.

Memorial contributions may be made to Central Mass. Chabad, 22 Newton Ave., Worcester 01602.

RICHARD PERLMAN OF MILES FUNERAL FUNERAL HOME OF HOLDEN

ALTMAN Ron Altman, 68, of Baltimore, Md., died Sept. 6 after a courageous battle with pancreatic cancer. Born in Springfield, he was the son of the late Bernard and Sarah (Zeldis) Altman. He was a Ron was a 1969 graduate of Classical High School and a 1973 graduate of UMass Amherst where he majored in Chemistry. He worked as an environmental chemist for the Environmental Protection Agency for over 36 years, retiring in 2014. He is survived by two brothers, Melvyn and Elliot (Phyllis); three nephews, Jason (Danielle), Brian, Ian (Shoshana); a great-niece, Sophia; a greatnephew, Benjamin; cousin Ronna (Larry) Tillman; and his cat, Murray. He was predeceased by his significant other, Helen Lane in 2011. Memorial contributions may be made to the Bernard and Sarah Altman Fund c/o Temple Beth El, 979 Dickinson St., Springfield, MA 01108 or a charity of the donor’s choice.

ASCHER-ZIMMERMAN FUNERAL HOME

Proudly Serving the Community for Over 60 Years

Funeral Directors: RYAN S. ASCHER • ROBERT P. ZIMMERMAN 413.734.5229 • 888.827.2437

44 Sumner Avenue Springfield, MA 01108 E: ascherzimmerman@aol.com www.ascherzimmerman.com

AXLER Roberta Ann (Sachs) Axler, 81, of Longmeadow, died at home Sept. 3 surrounded by her family. She was predeceased by her husband, Bobby Axler.

Born in Staten Island, N.Y., she was the daughter of Abraham and Ida (Yudelson) Sachs. She graduated Commerce High School in Springfield. She is survived by three sons, Alan and his wife Lisa, David and his girlfriend, Chari, and Brian and his wife, Teresa; 11 grandchildren, Jason, Michael and his wife Jillian, Alyson, Gregory and his fiancé, Kayla, Briannah, Amanda, Lauren, Rachel, Josh, Chloe, and JJ; and two great-grandchildren, Jameson and Lucas. Memorial contributions may be made to Shriners Hospital for Children, 516 Carew St., Springfield, MA 01104.

ASCHER-ZIMMERMAN FUNERAL HOME BENNETT Ida M. Bennett, of Springfield, died Aug. 29 one month shy of her 95th birthday. She was predeceased by her husband, Bernard Bennett. Born in Three Rivers, she was the daughter of the late Joseph and Emma (Kingsberg) Winer. Valedictorian of her high school class at Commerce High School in Springfield, she later was employed as a legal secretary. She is survived by a daughter, Karen; a son Scott (Paula); four grandchildren, Lauren, Rachel, Jackie and Jeffrey; and five great-grandchildren.

Memorial contributions may be made to Temple Beth El, 979 Dickinson St., Springfield, MA 01108.

ASCHER-ZIMMERMAN FUNERAL HOME

BURNS Alison (Ali) Elaine Burns, 37, of North Grafton, died July 30. She was the wife of Wren Leader. A native of Ashland, she was the daughter of Steven and Donna Burns. She attended UMass Amherst and later graduated from Assumption College with a Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology. She became a mental health counselor for teens at Community Healthlink. She was a member of Temple Emanuel Sinai.

In addition to her husband and parents, she is survived by a son, Asher Milton Leader; a sister, Sarah Robey (Peter); a brother, Matthew Burns (Vanessa); her grandfather Wayne Wilbur; nieces and nephews Logan Robey, Stella Burns, Jerilyn McLean, Emily Moscufo, Michela Moscufo; and her parentsin-law, Lucy Aptekar and Gerry Leader; and her animal companions, Gus, Garion, Bailey, Gremlin, and Kix. Memorial donations may be given to the Worcester Animal Rescue League, 139 Holden St., Worcester, MA 01606 (worcesterarl.org).

RICHARD PERLMAN OF MILES FUNERAL HOME OF HOLDEN EPSTEIN Robert “Eppy” S. Epstein, 70, of Worcester, died Aug. 13 at St. Vincent Hospital in Worcester. He was the husband of Gertrude “Trudy” (Naegeli) Epstein. Born and raised in Worcester, he was the son of the late Charles and Sarah (Kesner) Epstein. He was a graduate of South High School in Worcester and attended school for barbering. He was a self-employed barber for several years in his father’s store, Charlie’s Surplus on Water Street. He later worked for the Worcester County Highway Department before becoming a correctional officer at the Worcester County House of Correction. After retiring in 2007, Bob worked part-time as a security officer at the Worcester Art Museum. He participated every year as a runner in Charlie’s Surplus 10 Mile Road Race, which was named after

FLEISHER MONUMENT COMPANY With 12 years experience we continue to create personalized, meaningful memorials.

Wording both in Hebrew and English. Relevant etching can be included.

To ensure the health and safety of our community, The B’nai B’rith Cemetery will not hold its Annual Memorial Service at the cemetery this year. Instead, with assistance from Miles Funeral Home, we will be conducting a “virtual” service, broadcast from the cemetery on Sunday, September 27.

Ira Jay Fleisher ~ 401.265.2330

For more information regarding the service please go to our website, www.worcesterbnaibrithcemetery.com, or the Jewish Federation website, www.jfcm.org.

fleishermonumentco@gmail.com (Serving Rhode Island & Massachusetts)

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MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

| SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

Have a safe and healthy New Year. Shanah Tovah. majewishledger.com

OBITUARIES his dad. In addition to his wife of 37 years, he is survived by a son, Matthew Epstein of Worcester; a brother, Mark Epstein of Charleston, S.C.; two sisters, Diane Epstein of Worcester and Beth Epstein of New York City; and four nieces. Memorial contributions may be made to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 501 St. Jude Place, Memphis, TN 38105 (www.stjude.org).

RICHARD PERLMAN OF MILES FUNERAL HOME OF HOLDEN

KAUFMAN Joseph Kaufman of Longmeadow died Aug. 9 in the company of his loved ones. He was the widower of Hillary (Bond) Kaufman. Born in Springfield, he was the son of the late Jerome and Beatrice (Chernaik) Kaufman. After attending Classical High School and American International College, he joined his father and brother, Bruce Kaufman, at Pinecrest Produce of Springfield, later moving the family business to Hartford, Conn. After a career in the produce industry, he spent a number of years in the food packaging business. He was an active member of the Jewish Community Center of Springfield. He is survived by two children, Jay Kaufman of Arlington, Va., and Kori Kaufman of Newton; a brother, Bruce Kaufman of Port St. Lucie, Fla.; his partner, Mary Eyres, of Longmeadow and her family; and many nieces, nephews, cousins and extended family members. Memorial contributions may be made to the American Kidney Fund (www.kidneyfund.org) or a charity of the donor’s choice.

ASCHER-ZIMMERMAN FUNERAL HOME

KITTREDGE Barry Kittredge, 77, of Springfield, died Aug. 14. In Wellington, Fla. Born in Springfield he was the son of Bertha and Max Kittredge.

He spent the first part of his career at Metropolitan Life Insurance in New York before returning to Springfield and joining the family business, Kittredge Equipment Company. He is survived by three brothers, George Kittredge (Corky Paxton), Edward Kittredge (Fran), Robert Kittredge (Suzanne); a brother-in-law, Robert Broder; a sister-inlaw, Cynthia Kittredge; and dozens of nieces, nephews, grandnephews and grandnieces.

He was predeceased by a sister, Adele Kittredge Broder; and five brothers, Alfred Webber (Muriel), Ralph Webber (Ruth), Jack Robinson (Miriam), Charles Kittredge, and Sydney Kittredge. Memorial contributions may be made to the Springfield Boys and Girls Club www.sbgc.org or The Kittredge/Webber Scholarship Fund c/o The Jewish Endowment Foundation www.jefwesternmass.org.

ASCHER-ZIMMERMAN FUNERAL HOME

majewishledger.com

STARK Alan Stark, 80, died Aug. 31st at the Care Dimensions Hospice House in Lincoln.

He was the husband of Marjorie Stark. Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., he was the son of Shirley and Dr. Julius Stark. He graduated from Franklin and Marshall College, New York University School of Medicine and completed residencies in General Surgery at Kings County Hospital Center and in Radiation Oncology at New York Presbyterian Hospital. He served honorably in the U.S. Army. A practicing radiation oncologist, he served as medical director of the Sister Caritas Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital in Springfield. In addition to his wife, he is survived by three sons, Douglas (Melanie), James (Sunday) and Nicholas (Rachel); four grandchildren, Bennett, Alexis, Benjamin and Tessa; and two sisters, Toby (Janet) and Amy. Memorial contributions may be made to Massachusetts General Hospital or Care Dimensions.

ASCHER-ZIMMERMAN FUNERAL HOME

Rabbi slain in apparent terror attack

Richard Perlman

*

Serving the Jewish communities of Worcester and Worcester County Is now affiliated with

Miles Funeral Directors of Holden 508.829.4434 Taharah (religious preparation) is performed on-site by the Worcester Chevra Kadisha Richard S. Mansfield, Funeral Director www.milesfuneralhome.com

Contact Richard Perlman Cell: 508.769.7017 *Lic. – Type 6

(Israel Hayom via JNS) Rabbi Shay Ohayon of Petach Tikvah was murdered by a Palestinian in an apparent terrorist attack on Aug. 26. Ohayon, 39, leaves behind four children and his wife, Sivan.

Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sent his condolences to the Ohayon family in a statement and vowed that the attacker’s punishment would be most severe.

Ohayon was killed on his way back from a Torah-study institution he was attending, having just gotten off the bus from Kfar Saba. The attacker, a Palestinian from Nablus, reportedly suffering from mental illness, stabbed him several times and attempted to flee, but was chased by members of the public and detained by police.

Ohayon was critically wounded and was later pronounced dead in the hospital.

Investigators are looking into the attacker’s background, but it is likely that the attack will be classified as terrorism, which would make Ohayon is the first Israeli to die from a terrorist attack in almost a year.

MASSACHUSETTS JEWISH LEDGER

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SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

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Y

Deliveries are made in a refrigerated van and our drivers observe all safety protocols recommended for everyone’s safety.

2020

OSH HASHANAH RO M K I P P

High Holidays On The Highway!

The Crown Market Is Pleased To Continue Our Massachusetts Deliveries To Central Locations In: Newton, Natick, Worcester, And Springfield!

(Details and Times On Our Website)

High Holiday Delivery Date: Wednesday, September 16th Order Deadline: Monday, September 7th 4PM We offer the finest custom-butchered kosher meats, delicious gourmet prepared foods, deli-sliced meats, sliced cheeses, holiday meal packages, from-scratch delectable baked goods, store-made artisan breads and hard-to-find groceries.

U The Crown Market R

2471 Albany Ave West Hartford, CT 06117

860.236.1965

www.crownmarketonline.com

L’shanah tovah tikateivu v’teichateimu

5780-5781

HKC supervises the Bakery, Five o’clock Shop, Butcher Department and Catering.

We’re not JUST kosher...we’re DELICIOUS!