
3 minute read
Goodwood History
Horses have raced at Goodwood since at least the 1740s, and perhaps earlier. A painting in the Goodwood Collection from that period shows the second Duke of Richmond surveying a race in the grounds, with Chichester Cathedral in the backdrop. The Duke’s passion for the turf came from his father, the first Duke of Richmond, who rode at Newmarket aged fourteen, and his grandfather, King Charles II, who rode, set out the rules, and rebuilt the royal Palace at Newmarket. Until the very early nineteenth century, race meetings at Goodwood were private affairs, organised between the Dukes of Richmond and their friends and neighbours. In 1801, a private meeting held by the third Duke of Richmond for the Sussex Militia prompted a change. The meeting’s success drove the third Duke to hold the first public meeting the following year. This saw an exciting head-to-head between Cedar, owned by the third Duke, and Rebel, who belonged to the future King George IV. Rebel was victorious! From then on, the Goodwood meeting took place every summer, becoming a firm fixture in the racing calendar The fourth Duke of Richmond introduced the Goodwood Cup in 1812, and the fifth Duke of Richmond, influenced by his great friend Lord George Bentinck, threw resources into the racecourse, including major earthworks in 1829 to extend the racecourse to the foot of the Trundle. Innovations included the pre-race parade of horses and public saddling, designed to hinder the skulduggery that went on behind the scenes and with which the sport was rife. From those early days, ‘Glorious Goodwood’ – as the press dubbed the meeting – became a highlight of the English summer season. King Edward VII, who attended every year, famously described it as ‘a garden party with racing tacked on’ and helped relax the dress-code from the more formal morning coats and top hats to straw hats and lounge suits. The King also exhibited his colourful wardrobe, on one occasion matching a pink shirt with lavender gloves. The meeting became the place to debut new styles, and for women, show off the latest gowns and hats. For everyone, Goodwood became the final fling of the season before all departed for Cowes Regatta on the Isle of Wight or the Highlands of Scotland. For much of its early history, racing took place over three consecutive days (Wednesday, Thursday and Friday), with Tuesday being added later. Under the tenth Duke of Richmond, Saturday racing was introduced and the race programme enlarged from four to twenty days across the season. Today, Goodwood is rightly hailed as the most beautiful racecourse in the world and the place where many of the greatest racehorses have battled it out on the top of the South Downs.
Racing in Goodwood Park, 1740s, is the earliest surviving depiction of racing taking place on the Goodwood Estate. It shows the second Duke of Richmond, dressed in a fine blue knee-length coat, embellished with gold brocade thread, surveying the scene. Sarah, Duchess of Richmond stands to the right of him, and in the background is the spire of Chichester Cathedral.




Refraction, winner of the Oaks in 1845, was one of eleven racehorses owned by the fifth Duke of Richmond, and part of his zenith era as an owner.

Roncesvalles was one of the fifth Duke of Richmond’s most successful racehorses, winning six races between 1818 and 1821.


EAST ENTRANCE
Accessibility
Wheelchair Viewing Area
Information Point
Racecourse Reception

Parent and Baby Room (ground floor)
Seating Area
Bus Terminal
Children’s Crèche
Richmond Enclosure
Dining and Hospitality
The Charlton Hunt
Owners and Trainers’ Restaurant
The Longview
The Double Trigger Restaurant
The Horsewalk
The Secret Garden
The Lookout
Private Entertaining
March Stand Boxes
Relaxed Eateries
March Coffee Shop
Bars
Veuve Clicquot Champagne and Seafood Bar
Annual Badge Holders Bar
1812 Bar and Conservatory
The Oak Tree Lawn Bar Presented by Whispering Angel
Owners and Trainers’ Pavilion
The Gusbourne Pavilion
Gordon Enclosure
Dining and Hospitality
The Final Furlong
The Sussex Roof Garden Bar - pre-bookable
The Sussex Lounge Bar - pre-bookable
Private Entertaining
Sussex Boxes
Relaxed Eateries
Sussex Canteen
Sussex Café
March Café
Bars
The Nicholson Gin Pavilion
The Brixton Brewery Craft Bar
The Earl’s Lawn
The Sussex Bar
The Sussex Roof Terrace Bar
The Coral Sports Beer Garden
The Sussex Garden Bar
Sip & Saddle Bar
Lennox Enclosure
KERB Street Food Bars
The Lennox Lawn Bar