On Tap Issue 16 & 17 Spring 2018

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issue

16 & 17—Fall 2017

Advice for Transfer Students- 14 An Interview with nature writer Janisse Ray - 24 Solar Farms - 30

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COVER PHOTOGRAPH.: Brandon Gulnick

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4 Staff Page

35 College 101: Fashion Do's and Don'ts Miahsje' Scales

5 Editors' Letters

36 Unplugged Gaming Kimberly Cannon

6 Thrifting Can Save the World Tyler Bentley

39 Faces of VSU:Everybody has a Story to Tell Edited by Darla Dunning

10 Create HGTV Rooms on a Goodwill Budget Candance Mitchell 12 Studying Abroad

44 Red Hot(s) Season Yosibel Severino

14 What Students Need to Know

46 So You Want to be the Next Pageant Queen? Yosibel Severino

Nicole Reuben-Franklin

Kimberly Cannon

48 Fanfiction: Be It Ever so Humble Sam Flier

18 From Campus to Career Daniel Miller

50 Afropunk Mercedes Myles

19 Blaze Didn't Start the Fire...Well, Sort Of Sam Flier

52 Getting Closer to Zero Waste Tyler Bentley

21 You Have Tasty Options Mercedes Myles

55 Run the Jewels 3 Review Travon Wimberly

24 Words and Wine: A Chat with

Janisse Ray

Darla Dunning

56 Am I too Shy to Be an Exchange Student? Yeongshin Ko

26 Need a Good Meal? Look No 'Feather' Candace Mitchell

58 Persona 5 Review Travon Wimberly

29 Valdosta's Blazin' Spots Joseph Cornett

60 Backstage Pass: Behind the Scenes

of VSU Theatre

Kaelyn Robertson

30 Solar Farms: Agriculture of the

Future

62 A Voice for those Who Have None Kaelyn Robertson

Maridith Grimsley 33 Passion for Our Planet Jyrell Wynn

64 Korea's Devil's Recipes at

Starbucks

Yeongshin Ko

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EDITOR IN CHIEF ISSUE 16:

EDITOR IN CHIEF ISSUE 17:

Kimberly Cannon

Darla Dunning

CREATIVE DIRECTOR:

CREATIVE DIRECTOR:

Kimberly Cannon

Darla Dunning

MANAGING EDITOR:

GRAPHIC DESIGN:

Darla Dunning

Travon Wimberly

CONTRIBUTERS:

MANAGING EDITOR:

Kimberly Cannon

Mercedes Myles

Darla Dunning

CONTRIBUTERS:

Daniel Miller

Tyler Bentley

Jyrell Wynn

Gabe Burns

Joseph Cornett

Colin Cotter

Candace Mitchell

Alex Dunn

Nicole Reuben-Franklin

Sam Flier

Maridith Grimsley

Lorianne Kolb

Miahsje' Scales

Mercedes Myles

PHOTOGRAPHERS:

Kaelyn Robertson

Weston Rogers

Yeongshin Ko

Brandon Gulnick

Yosibel Severino

Kimberly Cannon

Travon Wimberly

Joshua Abbott

PHOTOGRAPHERS: Weston Rogers Mercedes Myles Darla Dunning Yosibel Severino ILLUSTRATOR: Sam Flier

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My journey here was a twisting path.

I transferred schools and changed my major three times. It wasn't until I was a senior that I joined On Tap. Working in this magazine has been a significant source of growth for me. It's the driving force that cracked open my shell and pushed me out if my comfort zone. I hope for it to grow and serve as meaningful a purpose for others as it has for me. For me, writing was always what I loved, but I shied away from it because I thought it wasn't a safe career choice. But, as I've grown and already entered the professional workforce, I know that liking what you do is more important and working with On Tap helped me decide to actually do that. Because, no matter of safe keeping and financial planning will guarantee tomorrow, so live doing something. you love.

As the brainchild of Dr. Pat Miller, On Tap was born in her classroom almost a decade ago. When she asked me to take over the next semester, I jumped on board. Early on, I knew learning design would be difficult but interesting. However, I didn't realize how upgrades and changing programs on campus from Quark to InDesign would keep me on a perpetual learning curve.

On Tap has changed significantly due to talented students like Roberto Leal who redesigned the shape and created design templates for future students to follow or Rebecca Lynn who spent her summer creating YouTube design tutorials. Joshua Abbott had the longest run as Editor-in-Chief and did an amazing job writing, designing and inspiring the other students to hit their deadlines. I've learned so much from all the many students who worked with On Tap over the years that I cannot name everyone who deserves recognition. It has been a fulfilling role to watch students grow under the responsibility of meeting production deadlines, working with each other hours after class,, and inventing new concepts to materialize in the next issue.

Kimberly Cannon Editor Spring 2016 This is my first issue as Editor-In-Chief, and I am grateful for this experience.

There are plenty of stories in this issue to explore. In these pages, I was able to explore different designs, work with students, and help with content so that our readers would enjoy every page.

Thank you for a great experience, and I hope you enjoy this issue as much as I do.

I leave future issues to Dr. Darrell Fike who will continue advising On Tap and working with students to see their creativity realized on these pages. Thank you to all of the students who put their heart and souls into producing this magazine under my tutelage.

Darla Dunning Editor Fall 2017

Dr. Deborah Hall Advisor 2008 - 2017

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Thrifting Can Save The World...And Your Pockets

By Tyler Bentley | Photography by Mercedes Myles When you think of Valdosta, you don’t think of it being the pinnacle of fashion. Most college students don’t have enough money to stay up on current trends. While thrift stores have been a point of contention for the rich upper-class, and the general hippie hater, they hold a lot more impact on our local economy than we give them credit.

The general consensus on thrifting is that it gives you the opportunity to buy clothes dirt-cheap and provide more unique choices than what is available at department stores. While this seems like the breeding ground for pretentious young adults trying to revamp 70s button up shirts, it also is an important source for struggling college students and other people who cannot afford to pay full price.

If you are a student who wants to be environmentally conscious, getting your wardrobe from second hand stores is a perfect. Where many solutions for being less wasteful require doing major damage to your wallet, thrifting is not only cheaper and more self-involved, but better for the earth. As Americans we throw away hundreds of articles of clothing, let alone other things considered waste. Think of all the Valentine’s Day shirts, Saint Patrick’s Day sweaters, Christmas shirts, and New Year’s merchandise that are produced, and subsequently thrown away because of their inability to be sold after a certain date.

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If that is not enough to deter your trip to the mall, maybe understanding the makeup of toxic ‘fast fashion’ will do the trick. Clothes that are made in ridiculously high quantities are made with cheap materials that are not only wasteful to make, but are bad for the environment once they are thrown out.

Many other countries are conscious of this wasteful production and choose to send clothes and other items to those less fortunate, or over to countries where resources are needed. In the U.S., greedy corporations, majority of the time, will chose to throw away merchandise in landfills in order to avoid giving away free merchandise or lose out on potential money. This practice is problematic and, at best, nonsensical.

What does this have to do with thrifting? Of course, money you give to any company or corporation directly supports that business’ practices and ethics. This goes for animal testing, child labor and other environmental issues. The quickest way to put your money towards a better cause is to take your hard-earned wages and spend it where it can have a positive effect.

Shopping at places like Forever21 or American Eagle can carry the burden of contributing to abuse from manufacturing of clothes being outsourced to factories practicing child labor, or foreign countries where workers are paid very low wages to make the clothes that we wear.

Though the correlation between thrifting and department store production may seem indirect, it is all in the science of supply and demand. Just a little bit of research and education in the area of these companies will turn you off from the idea of taking a shopping trip to the mall. In the case of thrift stores, all of the merchandise is donation-based by people who willingly brought the clothes to the store.

As we know, places like Goodwill and the Salvation Army turn their profits into resources for those looking for jobs or donations to charities and other causes. While shopping here people know that they are not only getting a better deal on clothes that may have been overpriced,

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they can shop with the outlook that their money is going back into the community.

Unfortunately, many Americans shop in a wasteful environment because it is convenient.

Choosing to either shop online or in a color coordinated department store is so much easier than looking through aisles of mixed articles of different sizes and prices. This mindset has contributed to so many of the issues we have with pollution and destruction of our natural resources. It seems as though the key to helping out the planet we live on is to put forth effort into the things we do.

Local thrift stores here in Valdosta, like Hope Thrifts on East Hill Avenue, value giving back to their communities. By shopping at this locally owned store which has no corporate influences, you can feel better about where your money is going. Profits go straight to the owner who improves the store, donates to charities in Valdosta, and gives jobs to citizens in the area.

This makes the store a great center of local economy, in turn benefiting Valdosta directly.

Bigger chains like Goodwill advocate for expansion in job training and helping the community.

Just walk up to the store and you will notice the signs in the windows advertising training for jobs, careers in the Goodwill company, and volunteering for your community. Not only does this company help to sell clothes that would otherwise be thrown away, they actively try to teach adults in the area about all the necessary aspects when applying for a job or trying to start a career. These benefits alone outweigh the pros of shopping for fast fashion.

If none of this convinced you, think of the most important factor of thrifiting-the fashion. A place that has new and surprising styles weekly, thrift stores can be an oportunity to experiment with fashion and do a few DIY's. Shopping at a second hand store provides you with the opportunity to really get close and personal with your style. You can figure out what you actually like and what can set you apart from everyone else on campus. That rose embroidered Gucci skirt that's being priced for $300? You can easily replicate that with a 50-cent skirt from the thrift store, some flower patches and a needle and thread. You can incorporate unique vintage tops and jackets into your modern wardrobe, snag the trendy 'mom jeans' for a fraction of the designer price, or make your own crop tops. The possibilities are really endless, and if you don't like an item, or it doesn't fit, you can always donate it back, or give it to someone else.

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Create HGTV Rooms On a Goodwill Budget

By Candace Mitchell

Your bedroom is usually known to be your safe haven, a place where you go to escape the troubles of the world. It exhibits your inner personality, your favorite colors, books, music and more. So how do you make your dorm, apartment or townhome bedroom reflect your personal vibe, while also looking like a page out of HGTV magazine without spending hundreds of dollars?

Many people want a bedroom that is stylish, HGTV worthy, but are discouraged from the potential financial requirements. Don’t stress though, because you can have a bedroom that would get a thousand pins on Pinterest without going above Goodwill prices. I know this because I did it with my bedroom, so I will let you in on some of the coolest sites and stores for home decor and the deals that come with them.

DIY projects are one of your best options. They can help you achieve many of the customized accent pieces everyone wants in their home, but usually cost half the price. For example, my floating nightstands alongside both sides of my bed were made by yours truly. It consists of wood ($44) and wall lamps ($27 each) both purchased from Home Depot. The wood was cut into the lengths I desired free of charge, and I stained the wood to my liking, purchased from Hobby Lobby ($8).

I envisioned a transitional theme for my bedroom because I enjoy the minimalism and simplicity that is incorporated with this theme. I mounted my television and shelf to the wall, to create more floor space and give a bigger feel to the room. I got my TV mount from Walmart ($40) and my floating shelf, which included the screws and mount, from Amazon ($35). To create a commodious floor space, I also bought a storage platform bed from Ikea ($289), so there are no dressers evading the room.

Color scheme and lighting is highly imperative; it can either brighten or dampen your room. So, in the beginning my walls were a Manilla looking yellow, which had to go! I painted three of the four walls white to bring in sunlight and give it a clean look, and I made my accent wall charcoal grey to give a sense of tranquility. I only needed a gallon of primer and a gallon of satin white to cover all three walls which totaled up to be $45 at Home Depot ($20 for each gallon). As for the accent wall, I only needed a pint, which cost $13 at Home Depot.

Lastly, accessories! From candles to plants to wall art, they are all necessary in expressing yourself and making your theme unique. That’s why I incorporated a chalkboard from Hobby Lobby that’s above my bed ($35), which I also stained myself. I used the chalkboard to write inspirational quotes or verses because I am a positive person who loves God. Another option could be homemade canvas art or framed art that measure between both sides of your bed. I added the glass desk in the corner ($50 at Walmart) complimented by the silver, white-fur bench ($60 at Hobby Lobby) because I believe everyone needs a functional work space. Also, there is a calendar and canvas that says "get it done" for organization, inspiration and to occupy wall space.

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SECRET DEALS There are many great places to get awesome deals from, one of them being Hobby Lobby. They have weekly sales for almost everything in their store, from floral to home decor to decoration kits. If you go to hobbylobby.com, you can see the weekly ad, and if there is an item that is not on sale, don’t fret because they have a 40 percent off coupon that can be used once a day per person.

Kirkland’s is another great home decor store, and they have amazing full size mirrors that cost less than their competitors. They also have this app called Spin to Win, which lets you spin a digital wheel to win anywhere between 15 percent off on an entire purchase to a certain dollar amount off.

From candles to plants to wall art, they are all necessary in expressing yourself and making your theme unique.

Amazon and Wayfair are great places to get high-quality bedding and curtains for a small cost, at most sixty dollars. I would advise you to please read reviews! Trust others experiences. There will always be people trolling with negative opinions, but a lot of the time the reviews are legitimate.

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Studying Abroad

By Nicole Reuben-Franklin

Anyone who has ever considered studying abroad - or has even experienced it for themselves, knows that finding the courage to even begin venturing on such a journey can be challenging. However, once that first step is taken, it turns out to be one of the most insightful and enjoyable experiences a student could ever have.

As an exchange student myself, I know firsthand the kind of thoughts and worries that may come to mind when considering whether to study abroad or not. “What if I don’t make any friends?” and “I’m going to be alone in another country!” This is all completely normal.

Although, the best way to think is not about the negatives that MIGHT happen from this experience but the positives that WILL come from it.

Studying abroad is a chance to step out of your comfort zone, away from your everyday lifestyle and into an exciting new way of living.

Being a student at Valdosta State also makes it that much easier, as they provide a helpful study abroad program. So, for those interested in one day studying in another country, this guide will help outline all aspects that need to be considered.

Why study abroad is a good experience: From my own experience, the most beneficial aspect that can be taken from studying in

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another country is the amount you grow as a person. There are always challenges and differences when you first arrive, but once you overcome them, you always end up learning more about another culture, and, more importantly, more about yourself!

In addition to this, the experience itself is always fun. You are most definitely going to choose a country that interests and excites you, so there is always going to be aspects you will enjoy. Of course, you are also going there to study, so we can’t forget about the classes and academics. Although, this part can also be positive because every country has different academic systems. Therefore, in some cases you might even find that the work load is more manageable and the level of work is easier. If this is the case, then you’ve just got higher grades at a much easier expense!

Many people also end up with life-long friends from the experience. Whether it be other international students, or those living in your chosen exchange country, it is always nice to know that you have friends around the world.

Money: Budgeting. The most important word when it comes to saving for your time abroad. We all know this is hard to do as a student – and balancing a job whilst studying is just as demanding. But for this experience, working,

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saving and budgeting is mandatory. It’s always best to start planning and applying for your trip at least a year in advance, so you have plenty of time to work and save. The last few months before your trip are the most crucial months in regards to saving – try to take a break from shopping and treating yourself. Only spend money on the necessities. This will all be worth it when you arrive in your exchange country. You can never have too much money abroad because there will be so many new opportunities that you will want to take part in (and nothing in this world is free). Of course, it is also always worth looking into scholarships and travel grants that may also be available to you before you travel.

Culture Clash: A crucial aspect that hits every exchange student is the culture clash. Sometimes it can be ok, and other times it can be a little too much to deal with. However, you will adapt to it eventually.

Believe it or not, even countries with similar ways of living still operate differently. For instance, England and the United States are both English speaking countries and both have similar traits.

Although, one difference I instantly noticed was the attributes you encounter from people daily.

From my experience, people tend to be a lot more confident and open in America in comparison to those in England. It's the simplest things that you will begin to notice in your day-to-day routine. In other cases, where English is not the first language of the country you are visiting, you may notice even bigger differences, which of course may be a bit overwhelming at first.

However, the fact is, you will always adjust, and it will soon become a normality. Don’t let it scare you!

Other differences you may notice may not directly be culture clash but are very similar. Since you will be coming from Valdosta, you will be used to a smaller town – some like this and some don’t! You may want to travel to a place that has a bigger city life, or you may want to stay in a quieter town. Either way, make sure you consider this: you don’t want to feel like a bigger city is too daunting, just as much as you don’t want to feel bored because a town is small and 'boring'.

London: For those considering studying in London, it is always helpful to know what to expect, and this is a place I can tell you all about. Firstly, London is a big city, so there are loads of potential universities that you could end up studying at. Some areas within the city are smaller than others, so some will have a lot to do on and off campus, and some not as much; but, an advantageous aspect of London is the public transport. No matter how small one area is, there’s always a more entertaining place nearby, and there will always be a bus, train or tube that can take you there! There are undoubtedly many things to do to keep your busy while your there, but just know that it is an expensive place to be. Living is expensive, activities are expensive and food is expensive. Of course, we have cheap food places, such as the infamous McDonald's, and we have affordable things to do, but if you want to have a good time start saving. Most importantly, I think exchange students who study in London always enjoy their stay, so it is definitely worth a try.

So, for those intrigued by the idea – you can always visit the Valdosta State Study Abroad webpage, and research the programs offered. You can choose to study for one semester or up to a year, depending on what suites you! And for those who would prefer a shorter stay, you can try the ‘Area Councils’ program, an experience that is usually within the summer that provides you with pre-booked trips around the country you choose. Another idea is visiting those within ‘The Center for International Programs’ on campus, they will also be happy to assist you with your decision.

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What Students Need to Know

By Kimberly Cannon | Photography by Kimberly Cannon and Joshua Abbott

Transferring Knowledge Being the "new" guy or girl in college is hard, and it doesn't get much easier the second time around.

Before transferring to Valdosta State University at the start of my junior year, I received an Associates degree from a community college campus in Waycross, South Georgia State College.

I didn’t have to pay rent, and I didn’t have to deal with mandatory dormitory living my freshman year. However, no matter how much I enjoyed the freedom of no bills and no curfew my first two years of college, I noticed a huge lack of camaraderie among my transfer colleagues verses those who live or lived at the dorms. It can be a lonely road for transfers. During freshman year, you’re among many others who are experiencing the same feelings of angst and nervousness, but as a transfer, comfort of a group is gone.

Not only are friendships harder to form, but some of those younger than you are your superiors in student organizations since coming in late means falling behind in all of those great opportunities your new university offers.

Even with the stifling weight of the negatives caused by transferring, it’s absolutely possible to still have a fulfilling college experience, whatever that might mean to you, and if in order to do that you take an extra year, there is no shame in that.

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However, I do not intend to strike fear into transfers; always remember everyone’s experience is different.

To reassure fellow transfer students, I’ll share what I gained from being a transfer student.

Independence: • I was cripplingly shy before transferring, to the point where I couldn't order my own meals, and I had my mom answer my phone calls for me. But, coming into a college where you’re supposed to be halfway through yet at the same time you’re new, requires a great amount of self-determination to overcome. Without being introduced via freshman seminar or any other classes similar to that, I was left to discover the campus on my own, such as deciphering Converse the residence hall from Converse the psychology building and navigating the labyrinth that is Nevins. Not knowing anyone, I didn’t depend on or fall victim to group-think; I made choices that reflected what I wanted and what was best for me. Sometimes pulling away from the crowd can provide you with a better perspective.

Improved Work Ethic: • Having to prove your worth to others who are already two years further in the game (or rather organization) than you really pushes your work ethic to new extremes. For those professors who had never seen my face among the crowd of otherwise familiar faces, I had to make my work stand out.

Weakened Case of Senioritis: • Having fairly recently changed universities, cities and homes, I’m not quite as stir crazy as my

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other suffering seniors, which in turns helps keep my focus and drive even toward the close of my college career.

Being Prepared: • Moving away and going to a far-off university right out of high school is a big jump. Many people manage, but at the same time, it pushes many people back underneath the covers of their bed at their parents’ house. By the time I moved, ramped up to the real college life with budgeting, cooking, laundry and homesickness, I already had the hang of managing a college curriculum, so my coursework wasn’t shocking. It helps to not be as “fresh” to college work when you’re on your own for the first time.

The Ability to Adapt: • Transferring from one college to the next means adapting; that’s obvious. That skill is priceless in our technologically driven and ever-changing society. Transfers get extra experience in adapting, which will help with the shift into the professional sphere after graduation where you'll adapt once again.

Advice From Transfer Student to Transfer Student 1. Really get to know your adviser.

His or her basic function as an adviser is to map out your courses and help you keep on track for graduation, but don’t stop there. Schedule an appointment outside of pre-registration advising time. Your advisers are likely advisers to student organizations that relate to your major, and even if that is not the case, they can guide you to beneficial student organizations.

Advisers can also set up internships worth course credit for you, but they can’t unless you show interest by speaking with them. Once you prove your interest and abilities, your adviser can even help you get a job.

2. Get rid of the “it’s too late” attitude.

It’s easy to fall back on the excuse that transferring is why you’re not accomplishing as much as your peers, but an excuse doesn’t look good on a resume. Participate unapologetically. It’s okay to be the new one in a student organization or anywhere else because new means growth, and that’s what student organizations want. You’re new, so be new, be the innovator, be the Blazer who burns brightest or who burns blue instead of orange.

3. Act your year.

That is, if you don’t want to feel like a freshman, don’t come in like a freshman. Go ahead and know the ins and outs of your major, what student organizations you’re interested in, what honor societies you qualify for, what research opportunities there are, what internships are possible, what student publications are there, and so on.

4. Don’t get hung up on the ideal college experience.

In the end, or rather at graduation, the goal is obtaining a degree, so don’t get disappointed by the friends you think you lacked, the parties you may have missed or the executive board spot you didn’t obtain. Remember: college is not your peak. The career in front of you will take up the majority of your life, and college is only a short stop.

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5. Learn from other transfers.

I don't say this as a way to overstate my advice but because of the fellow transfers who inspired and advised me. From other transfers, I learned professors are approachable; they each can provide unique insight and opportunity as can your department's secretary, department head, the janitors and mail-persons.

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From Campus to Career

By Daniel Miller

Here's a riddle for you: "Now hiring for an entry level job: Bachelor's degree and two years of experience required." The genius of this riddle has probably left you scratching your head and wondering: "How is it possible for anyone to meet these criteria?" Well, luckily for you, I have an answer.

After I C’ed my way out of my first semester at VSU back in the fall of 2009, I went on a three year hiatus from my studies hoping that dipping my toes into the world of working adults would help me to orient myself within society and achieve some revelation of self. I learned quickly that living in a friend’s closet and working all month to make minimum payments on six credit cards is not the path to success. The funny thing is, even though I had the will to work, I simply was not qualified for anything beyond punching numbers on a cash register or dropping frozen potatoes into hot grease.

I lost count of how many online entry-level job listings I perused that paradoxically required both a degree of study and prior experience! Many of these jobs, I recall, were in record keeping or editing. I thought, surely I could get started at the library! But no. “How could you possibly think yourself worthy to call yourself a librarian without having first endured the rigors of librarianhood!” the job application seemed to admonish. And so, after a great deal of consideration, I decided to return to Valdosta State, this time choosing a major that better suited my strengths and interests.

On my return to VSU, I became friends with a fascinating young woman who was the most studious person I have ever met, worked multiple part-time jobs, and still found the time to drink me under the table most weekends. She introduced me to On Tap! student magazine and the Omnino undergraduate research journal on campus, both of which she worked or volunteered for in the time that remained to her outside of her studies and her restaurant job.

After tricking me into becoming her protégé, she graduated and left me to fill her shoes, a challenge which I have proven unable or unwilling to match, most likely due to my lack of follow-through. She, on the other hand, graduated from VSU, married an airman, relocated to Hawaii, and was able to acquire a comfortable desk job in Honolulu all within a year of leaving VSU. She posts pictures on social media of her hiking the volcanic hills of the islands— tank top, backpack, shorts, and boots—with the Pacific breeze blowing loose blonde strands into her big blue eyes. A story like hers should encourage anyone to apply yourself to every available opportunity.

You see, in the professional world, you need to know how to do the job, but you also need to be able to prove it. On campus jobs provide you with real world experience suitable for resumes without requiring previous experience in the field. These jobs can help bolster your resume in whatever professional field you may enter into and could be the difference between getting started in your career within a year of graduating or living in your friend’s closet. You decide.

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Blaze Didn't Start the Fire...Well, Sort Of All about our favorite fiery mascot!

By Sam Filer | Photography by Weston Rogers and Valdosta State University Archives On Nov. 14, 1987 the very first "Blaze" mascot made his grand debut on the field of VSU, though he was extremely different than the current Blaze students might recognize now.

Originally, Blaze took the form of a big, grey dragon wearing a VSU (then Valdosta State College) sports uniform. His eyes were goofy looking and actually had the ability to blink, and his tail was long and bouncy. That's quite a contrast from the modern “matchstick” Blaze, who takes the form of an anthropomorphic (something given human characteristics) flame.

Believe it or not; however, there are some people who want to see the old Blaze make a comeback!

Out of the ten people interviewed for this article, six of them preferred the old Blaze over the current Blaze, whilst the remaining four favored the modern, updated Blaze. When asked why they did not prefer the old blaze, many cited him as "too old" or "creepy", whilst those who did want him back used words like "classic" and "endearing". Fans who preferred

the old Blaze usually cited the character as being more unique and less generic. But is this really true?

“No matter what Blaze is, whether he’s a dragon or fire,” Kaelyn Robertson, a freshman English major, said. “what’s important is who he represents: all of us.”

Both of these sides made their own share of great points. There were several advantages and disadvantages with both Blazes that were indentified, most of which seemed to be based on personal preferences, and the identity they envisioned of the school. Some said the old Blaze failed to give the school a serious image, whilst others disagreed. Either way, people seemed to feel pretty strongly about Blaze.

Even though there was a distinct difference in the opinions gathered. I thought, there might be something potentially great to do with these results.

As you all are aware by now, VSU loves their school spirit; in fact, we even have a whole club dedicated to raising it. Perhaps instead of sticking with just one Blaze over the other, I suggest that the old Blaze be brought back and updated to stand alongside the new, present-day Blaze.

Having two halves of the same flame could have the potential to raise school spirit even more, and would remind former VSU students of their own, nostalgic days at the school. After all, such a distinct icon of the school's spirit is bound to be remembered by the staff and students alike.

Having two mascots coincide with each other would surely lead to a lot of fun opportunities for a large variety of different school events.

After all, the age old expression goes: "Two is better than one!"

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You Have Tasty Options!

By Mercedes Myles | Photography by Mercedes Myles It’s 2017, let’s break this ridiculous notion that vegans and vegetarians can only salad and tree bark. YOU HAVE OPTIONS. Whether you live on or off campus, you can find good meals almost anywhere you go. Here are a few options found around Valdosta State University!

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Going out to eat?

First recommendation would be – Mellow Mushroom! In the mood for some amazing pizza and beer? Mellow Mushroom is the hotspot for vegans and non-vegans alike to come together and enjoy a meal. The Holy Shittake Pie is my personal favorite and all you have to say is “make it vegan, please,” and it comes with vegan cheese! Simple as can be. But why stop with pizza? Get some pretzels as appetizers or a hoagie instead. Why sacrifice the joy of experiencing new food just because of a change in diet?

The best veggie burger found in Valdosta has to be from Denny’s, hands down. They have an easy to follow build-your-own-burger section in their menu. Choose from different types of buns or toppings such as avocado, sautéed onions, or bourbon sauce. Your choice to order either regular or seasoned fries and voila! A hearty meal fit for a king (or queen). This burger will have you feeling so full and satisfied that you’ll need unbutton your pants just to fit it all.

Last but far from the least is Red Door Records, right downtown! Conveniently located on North Patterson St this record shop is the perfect place for vegan hotdogs. Fair warning, these dogs are absolutely addictive. Whenever the owner sees me she knows I want the vegan hotdog with chili, sauerkraut and jalapenos, of course there are other topping options such onions, relish, sriracha sauce, honestly whatever your heart desires. Not only does Red Door Records provide great food but also a great atmosphere. You feel at ease lounging, vibing to old records and classic movies or use this chance to start your own vintage record collection! On occasions the owner hosts art exhibits and art shows where there are cash prizes! Stop by, say hi, get a cup of joe- which can also be made vegan friendly. Red Door Records is honestly an amazing and unieque experience.

Stuck on campus?

Welcome to Moes! Need something filling and

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flavorful? Moes is the place for you! Get whatever you want- tacos, burritos, stacks, salad. Load. It. Up! Rice, black beans, pinto beans, onions, peppers, mushrooms, olives, pico de gallo, and don’t skip out on the guac! Of course there’s the choice of tofu for added protein, but only if you’re a tofu type of person. Honestly, you can have a nutritious meal without it, but if it fits your craving, go for it. Fortunately enough, the Moes on campus has well-seasoned tofu that isn’t half bad. Customize and create to your liking, everything is literally made right in front of you.

Places like WhichWich makes finding food so easy and simple. There’s an obvious vegan and vegetarian section where you can find subs such as – Black Bean Patty, Caprese, and The Avocado. Why not try The Avocado and pack on the veggies!? Adding cucumbers, bell peppers, tomatoes, spinach, and onions can make this sub feel light and refreshing but oh so satisfying. Spices like salt, pepper, oregano and garlic enhance the taste, so don’t be afraid to go all out!

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Let’s not forget about Chick-fil-a. It might not be the best place to go when you’re in the need of a filling meal, but more for a midday snack or light lunch. Here of course you can find fries, salad and even fruit! Just something small to get you through your day.

Going out of town?

Valdosta State students tend to flock to Tallahassee for day trips or to take a weekend break from the stresses of college. It’s only an hour and thirty minutes away from Valdosta and luckily it has plenty of destinations for vegans!

Soul Vegetarian is a black-owned restaurant, that is walking distance from FAMU, with a warm, welcoming atmosphere. Soul Veg serves vegan soul and comfort food such as: lasagna, curry, macaroni and cheese, baked spaghetti, burgers - the list goes on.

Honestly every dish on the menu taste like a home cooked meal. One would think that this is impressive enough but Soul Veg pushed the boundaries even more to give vegans an even better experience. They have a vegan ice cream parlor! It’s incredible how many flavors they have to choose from! Anything you feel you may be missing out on as a vegan, they definitely supply it.

Speaking of satisfying vegan needs- Sweet Pea Cafe is equally worth the try. Sweet Pea is this cozy little cafe with most pleasant servers you could ask for. Each dish on their menu is packed with crazy amazing flavor that will have you crawling back for more. My top three personal favorites would be the Buffalo Fried Tofu, the Quesadilla and the Spicy BLT. What’s so amazing about this restaurant is that you can’t tell you’re eating tofu, let alone something vegan! The Quesadilla tastes like it has real cheese and the BLT honestly tastes like bacon, lettuce and tomato! (added tip when getting the BLT- make it a melt! It’s a game changer.)

These are just a few examples of the multiple options found all around Valdosta State University.

Everyone, including vegans, has plenty of places to eat even when it comes to fast food or going out of town. One just has to be open and confident enough to explore what is right around the corner. Understandably, being a new vegan can be challenging, even intimidating at first. Don’t be afraid to explore some new territories and take on wild adventures, the outcomes can be very rewarding.

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Words and Wine: A Chat with Janisse Ray

By Darla Dunning | Photography courtesy of University of North Georgia Everyone planned to meet around 6 p.m. at The Bleu Café for dinner. I, however, arrived twenty minutes early because I was quite anxious to meet an award-winning poet and author. I waited outside of The Bleu Café while I watched rush hour traffic take its course in Downtown Valdosta.

After watching ten minutes of traffic drive past me, I happened to glance to my right and saw two figures walking in the distance as they waved at me. I noticed it was Dr. Deborah Hall, a VSU professor of English, who had Janisse Ray alongside of her.

“Well look at you and your skinny self,” Ray said to me as she shook my hand. “It’s wonderful to meet you.” I noticed that Ray’s personality was extremely unique and upbeat.

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After meeting Ray and chatting outside for a few minutes, we decided to walk inside The Bleu Café. As we walked in, the linings of the walls streamed with bricks, the lights were on a dim setting, and you could smell the aroma of freshly baked Margareta pizza. There was a female trio band singing 80’s music. Ray began to nod in approval of the music they were performing swaying back and forth to their songs.

We all sat down at the table that was reserved for the eight of us who would be having dinner with Ray. I had the pleasure to sit next to Ray, and Dr. Hall sat across from us. At 6 p.m., the rest of our party started to arrive. There was a reporter from the Valdosta Daily Times, four English professors, and one journalism professor that gathered at our table.

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As we all became situated in our seats, we started to introduce ourselves to each other. When Dr. Ted Geltner, a VSU journalism professor, introduced himself to Ray, she knew exactly who he was. She took interest in the book he had just authored, a biography over the American author Harry Crews. They talked lightly over his new book, and then the waitress came over to our table and began to ask us what we would like to drink. Ray enthusiastically told the waitress that she would have the red wine, and everyone jumped on the band wagon and ordered the red wine as well.

After the waitress left to get our drinks, we began to ask Ray questions about her life and what it was like to be an author and write eco-poetry. The reporter told Ray he liked her latest book called “The Seed Underground,” which deals with the exploration of the seed-saving community.

She proceeded to tell us that this non-fiction book had won five awards, and it had only taken her three months to write it, which baffled us. “But, it took me three years to get it published,” she said laughing.

The waitress arrived shortly with our drinks, and we all began to order off of the menu. Ray chose a meal that was gluten free, because her adopted daughter is allergic to gluten. She told us if her daughter could not have gluten, then she would not have gluten. Her face started to glow when we got on the subject of her daughter who loves riding the horses they have on their organic farm in Reedsville, Georgia. After Ray told us that, I began to see the kind-hearted and genuine soul in her.

Ray spoke about her first novel, Ecology of a Cracker Childhood, which was a memoir about growing up on a junkyard in the ruined longleaf pine ecosystem of Southeast Georgia. She explained that the novel pertains to her family, mental illness, poverty and fundamentalist religion.

I wanted to know more about her life and what inspired her to become an author. She told me she had been writing since she was a little girl, and every morning she gets up at 5 a.m. and writes until her daughter wakes. Ray shared some tips with me about becoming a successful writer as well.

“If someone decides to start writing, they should read voraciously and attend as many creative writing classes as possible,” Ray said. “Like any skill, writing requires a lot of practice.”

Ray said she is in the process of writing three books: one about the life of her 13-year-old daughter prior to adopting her, a novel about a trip to a cabin, and a book that will include magic realism.

I asked Ray about some of the awards her books have won. She said she was inducted into the Georgia’s Writers Hall of Fame in 2015. I was inspired by all of her accomplishments, her writing, and how she centers her stories on the Earth and the ecosystem.

We also spoke of how she earned a MFA from the University of Montana and how she holds two honorary doctorates, one from Unity College in Maine and the other from LaGrange College in Georgia.

Dinner soon came to end, and everyone gradually left, as each said goodbye to Ray. Ray gave me a big hug when we were leaving and said she was glad she met me. Likewise, I was extremely glad that I met her. Her words of wisdom and writing tips made me feel that there is no limit to how far I can go with my writing career. Along with inspiring me, I hope she will be able to inspire many more prospective student writers with her writing abilities.

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BY CANDANCE MITCHELL | PHOTOGRAPHY BY BRANDON GULNICK I understand one of the greatest disadvantages about living in Valdosta is the fact that it is so provincial. This guarantees there are only a handful of options for any activity you want to do, especially when it comes to food. Let me guess your top five restaurant choices when you want to celebrate: Cheddars, Steel Magnolias, Red Lobster, Longhorn Steakhouse, and maybe Mori.

Maybe I was spot on, or maybe I was completely wrong. Either way, I have a new one to add to your list that I’m sure will exceed your expectations for Valdosta’s restaurants. It’s called Birdie’s Market & Grassroots Café. I know the name doesn’t sound like much, but I promise this little café has a lot to offer.

If you have ever eaten at Steel Magnolias and loved the food, I’ll bet you the food here is just as good, if not better, because the woman who owns Steel Magnolias also owns Birdies Café. Among the plethora of exceptional options, Birdies offers affordable prices, catering services, a specialty in serving coffee and a variety of wines and beers. Lastly and most importantly, they serve breakfast all day long! On the first level is a rustic dining area, the kitchen and barista, and a shop where you can buy southern cultured t-shirts, candles, kitchenware, spices and coffee.

When you go upstairs, there is a whole different ambiance. There is a balcony over the first floor that overlooks the barista and ordering counter. It is complimented by the hardwood floor and 26

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bar stools surrounding the area. The most extraordinary feature of this area is it seats up to 170 people and can be rented for parties and events.

Aside from the incredibly chic barnyard décor, may I reiterate their food is impeccable! Regardless of your food preferecnes, vegan or meat-eater, Birdie's has options for all. My favorite dish is the sweet potato tater-tots. Fried crispy to perfection this succulent appetizer will melt in your mouth, as it embodies the perfect balance of sweet and salty. Although I am not a big coffee person, I can also confirm the iced coffee is amazing.

Ren Horne, VSU senior, shared her personal favorite from the menu.

“Around midterms and finals my go to beverage is a triple Americano,” Horne said.

There is a possibility that when you taste the coffee it may evoke nostalgia. This is because the coffee is from Grassroots Coffee, a cafe that was once downtown. Natasha Fast, manager, said, “Birdie’s Market is under a leasing agreement with Grassroots, which permits them to sell their coffee.”

Located less than a mile and a half from main campus, Birdie's Market is located downtown at 206 North Patterson Street, Valdosta. Just when you thought Birdie's couldn’t get any cooler, you find out it provides classes in wine tasting, yoga, cooking and art. The only con is it closes early, operating only from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Thursday and staying open a little later Friday and Saturday by closing at 6 p.m. Even then, if you want to rent the Magnolia Room, you can speak with the manager and schedule a reasonable time outside of business hours, and lastly, catering service is offered 24/7. So, check them out. They are a beautiful restaurant and market that is more than what comes to the eye.

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VALDOSTA'S BLAZIN' SPOTS

BY JOSEPH CORNETT

As a college student, you have an obligation to work as hard as you can so that you will pass your classes, semester after semester. Where does it end? The hard truth is that it won’t end for a long time, and you have to cope with it somehow. Therefore, I would say, having a place to forget about all of that work and responsibility is crucial to your mental health. Somewhere where you and your friends can be loud and have a good time with fellow classmates. Most residents on campus like to stay in their common area of their dorms but even that can get boring. If you don’t already have a place in mind, this article should help you out.

The first destination is well known to many local college students. Known as Blue Water Bar and Grill, this restaurant’s main demographic are college students between eighteen and twenty-five. Although it does serve some very delicious food, it is known for its nightlife. There are a few other popular bars on the same road but I would say this is my favorite of the Remerton bar scene. I am partial to this bar because it usually is not completely full and there are a lot of regulars that become familiar. It also has lots of different themed nights, such as Taco Tuesday, Karaoke and Ladies Night.

If you are not so enthusiastic about being around a lot of strangers and you just want to grab a couple friends, Stogies Downtown is the place. Stogies is a cigar shop, sporting a high-top bar and multiple flat screen televisions to watch while you enjoy any of their wide variety of cigars. It has a lounge area with fancy leather chairs and a rich wood theme that will remind you of an Englishman’s gunroom. If you are of age, they offer a small variety of alcohol. The owner is usually tending the shop, who is very friendly and always enjoys talking to his customers. It is a very relaxed place to hang out with a couple of your friends and a unique experience every time.

Now, I know that no one should go to a bar every night or smoke a cigar every afternoon.

That is why The Wesley Foundation made its way onto my list. The Wesley Foundation is a Christian based organization, occupying an apartment complex across from our school’s front lawn. It houses three single apartments, but that is not the focus of the Wesley Foundation. It has an open common area, almost like a big living room, that is open every day of the week at all hours. It was created solely as a place where any students can come and take a break from their school work. It usually has religious based activities planned throughout the week. Which, if you have the desire, are good ways to clear your mind and focus on the rest of the week.

With all of these places in mind, Valdosta’s campus is home for many of its students. When I look around on campus, there are benches everywhere outside and sitting areas in almost all of the buildings. In fact, I usually see a hammock in a different tree every day. With the Union Station Game Room as an example, you do not always have to leave campus or spend money to have a good time.

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SOLAR FARMS: AGRICULTURE OF THE FUTURE

BY MARIDITH GRIMSLEY In 2011, Simon Solar began clearing and developing land on Hawkins Academy Road in Social Circle, GA. This just so happens to be the road I have lived on for the past eight years. Each day as I drove to school—past the wooden, homemade sign with red letters reading “Litterbug Take It Home” and the latest roadkill display—I would wave at the men in hard hats working to develop what would become one of the largest solar farms in the eastern United States. As I drove home, there would be a few more trees down, a few more panels up and a lot more industry every way you looked.

Wildlife biologist, Director of the Wildlife Resources Division of the DNR and Hawkins Academy Road resident, Dan Forster, agreed with Owens.

“[People] in the community opposed the construction outright because they felt it was an industrial facility in an agricultural and residential zone, and they feared devaluation and compromised beauty of their residential and agricultural properties,” Mike Owens, whose property sits next to the Simon Solar Farm, said.

Georgia Power Company was approved to purchase 50 megawatts of solar capacity, 30 of which was bought with a 20 year power purchase plan from Simon Solar Farm, according to Georgia Power Company’s 2007 Integrated Resource Plan Docket No. 24505.

The Simon Solar Farm, whose project has since been taken over by the Silicon Ranch

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“[While] landowner rights should prevail […] I would have personally preferred that this property stay in conservation use, principally a pine forest,” Forster said.

Ours is a quiet road where most of the land is dominated by forests, horse farms and small residential houses.

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Corporation, was completed in December of 2013. This is just one of the many solar farms being planned and built across the state of Georgia.

It is a false, but commonly held, belief that one megawatt (one million watts) is equivalent to the power of approximately one million homes. Traditional energy producers such as coal plants average 400-900 homes for one megawatt of power, but since solar and wind plants are only able to produce energy at certain times of day, this average is even less, according to Bob Bellemere’s article What is a Megawatt?. Solar generators commonly average less than 25 percent capacity factor (ratio of average production to rated capacity) meaning that a 30 megawatt power plant produces much less power in reality.

When asked how he felt about supporting the new 15 acre solar farm, Owens replied that he would support it in the hopes that it would “spur growth in support industries such as solar component manufacturing, technical and technology support, and ultimately spur the local economy by creating jobs and opportunities for our local population.�

Twenty percent efficiency would mean that each panel actually produced between 18-20 watts.

The East South Central region (which includes Georgia, Alabama, and Tennessee) consumes approximately 1.193 megawatt hours per month alone, according to Bellemere. At the 20 percent efficiency rate, it would take around 62,789.5 panels to power this region alone. This figure does not even include the amount of energy that is lost moving through the lines from the solar farm to the grid which can reach nearly ten percent lost every 600 miles, according to an article by Amy Odens in Mcgeorge Law Review.

The positives of the renewable energy produced by solar farming seem to be offset by the locations in which many of them are being produced. By clearing large areas of agricultural land for solar farms, we may be doing more harm than good for the environment in the long term.

By placing solar farms on farm land, we are creating a situation where food that was once grown 31

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locally has to now be shipped in from another state or even another country, according to Oden’s research; this can be dangerous to consumers if the food is coming from a place where food safety regulations are not as strict as the United States, as the number of imported foods that even go through inspection rests at only 1.3 percent, and dangerous to the environment because in order to have the food shipped in trucks, gasoline must be used which emit more than 200,000 tons of gases that contribute to global warming each year.

While all solar contracts require a plan be instated on how to return the land to its original state once the contract is up, the possibility of this has not been thoroughly tested in the rush to develop new lands, Odens wrote. In order to properly maintain the solar panel’s function, all vegetation under them must be cleared, so herbicides are routinely used to treat the land around solar farms which not only kills the vegetation but also drives away all bacteria, insects, and animals on which the vegetation is codependent.

This is the case with Simon Solar Farm in Social Circle which was once used to grow cotton but was stripped of its greenery, and fences were erected to keep animals out. “(I prefer) solar projects that take advantage of rooftops and other developed areas over those where converted agriculture or conservation areas are used,” Forster said. “I would not be in favor of sitting projects on our most highly valued wildlife habitats where charcoal and rare species currently reside.”

It is up to government regulation to determine where solar plants can be built and set aside brownfields (such as abandoned mines and decommissioned fossil fuel plants) and other locations unsuited for residence or agriculture to be used for solar farms, according to Odens.

“The only consolation benefit is that the site did not harbor a suite of state or federally listed (endangered or threatened) wildlife or plant species,” Forster said of the Simon Solar Farm. “(I prefer) solar projects that take advantage of rooftops and other developed areas over those where converted agriculture or conservation areas are used,” Forster said. “I would not be in favor of sitting projects on our most highly valued wildlife habitats where charcoal and rare species currently reside.”

Just like Simon Solar, the new 15 acre farm they are planning to build in Walton County was once agricultural land. That now brings Walton County’s total of converted land for solar farms up to almost 200 acres.

That’s two hundred acres that could easily still be usable if the solar panels could be moved to rooftops in town. Each day when I drive by Simon Solar, I miss the trees and wildlife that once thrived there and pray for the day that the vegetation outside the fence will be able to grow up and mask the shining tabletops stretched out in a long line. The truth is the forestry and wildlife may never return to this land, so the best that the residents of Hawkins Academy Road can do for now is be grateful it is not something more intrusive to our quiet lives.

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Passion for Our Planet

By Jyrell Wynn | Photography by Kimberly Cannon

As we revolve around the sun, we often forget our role in the cosmic residence we call home. Earth has become a nuclear playground from factory runoff entering our waterways to clear cutting the forests.

Our reliance on fossil fuels contributes to the overall decline in our atmosphere and to developing respiratory problems. The perpetual cycle of man-made destruction is leading to damages that will be beyond fixable, as we place our faith in engineering a solution.

With placing the grunt of responsibility on the forthcoming generations, they will wonder why this generation and the countless others of the past would leave their mistakes for them to bear.

On April 22, Earth Day celebrates a moment in time for all of us to come together to make a difference in the world.

When it comes to the environment, many people see our current situation as the worst time of ecological destruction. From the humble beginnings of Earth Day, things have changed dramatically as there was once no legislation in place to prevent anyone from just laying waste without any concern.

Factories were dumping waste in the air and water, people were driving gas-guzzling vehicles and hardly anyone knew the concept of recycling. In the early 1960s, hope sprang up with the publication of Rachel Carson's bestseller “Silent Spring,” as it warned against the detrimental effects of pesticides on American crops. With Cleveland’s Cuyahoga River fire in 1969 exposing the issue of chemical waste disposal, Senator Gaylord Nelson convinced the federal government of the potential harm we were doing to our planet. Nelson de33

veloped the idea of Earth Day after witnessing the Vietnam War protests and wanting to start his own demonstration to get exposure about environmental issues.

With activist Dennis Hayes, Nelson coordinated with an army of student volunteers and staff members to work on organizing the event. With a grassroots effort of participants, rallies occurred throughout April 22 in cities from Philadelphia to Los Angeles. New York Mayor John Lindsay spoke at a rally in Union Square with notable actors Paul Newman and Ali McGraw.

In Washington, D.C., speeches and songs were performed with Congress stopping to give its members a moment to reflect on Earth Day events. With the success of Earth Day, 25 percent of the American public declared protecting the environment an important goal, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. The ‘70s brought cultural revolution with new revisions in legislation including the Clean Air Act, the Water Quality Improvement Act, the Endangered Species Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, and the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. The Environmental Protection Agency ensured its legacy, as it continues to protect and conserve our natural resources.

In 1990, Earth Day went global, as more than 140 nations participated in the festivities, and then the 2000s brought the goal of clean energy production.

Earth Day is a nationwide event involving more than one billion people who take time to reflect about their impact on this immense planet we share.

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COLLEGE 101: FASHION DO'S & DONT'S

BY MIAHSJE' SCALES

Alright, let’s face it, before every new school year we all take inventory of our wardrobe—throw out last year’s, or “outdated” looks, shall we say, and take note of what needs to be purchased in order to spice up your style. And then we have those years where we look at our closet with pure dissatisfaction, like “what in the hell have I been wearing?” Those familiar moments we as human beings have where our taste has shifted from one preference to another that lead us to shop ‘till we drop, or at least until we are satisfied with our handful of new purchases.

with the guys will do just fine for a long day of classes as well. My PR Writing professor always told us to KISS, and the same applies here-- keep it simple, stupid.

As college freshmen, I know you feel the pressure now more than ever to switch up your style—perhaps to look older, or a bit more unique.

Sure, there are going to be events that warrant more than just casual comfort and will give you ample creative space to express your style. Yet another reason to save the “good stuff” for the weekend, parties, and social events.

Furthermore, if you’re from out of town, specifically bigger cities, such as Atlanta for example, you’ll quickly learn that the Valdosta heat and rural nature are not at all fit for your somewhat extraordinary wardrobe. Besides, you won’t care to have so much clothing on in this heat anyway.

As college freshmen, I know you feel the pressure now more than ever to switch up your style—perhaps to look older, or a bit more unique. Whatever the reason, I’m here to tell you, contemplate no more. The longer you experience college life the more you will realize that comfort is key—from how you decorate your dorm room to what you choose to eat or where you choose to be while studying for a big exam. So, why not approach your college wardrobe with the same perspective? Ladies, I assure you, your favorite pair of leggings paired with a cotton tee is going to quickly become your go-to. And as for the fellas, who more often times than not are very casual and comfy, those same pair of basketball shorts with your oversized team t-shirt from years ago that you wear to play video games and eat pizza

Don’t say I didn’t warn you when it’s 90 degrees out and you’re walking to class sweating through your designer jeans and one of your favorite tops-- not to mention all the dirt that will collect on your clean sneakers. You’ll thank me later.

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Unplugged Gaming

By Kimberly Cannon | Photography by Kimberly Cannon The hour ticks away. Several locked containers hold the clues for escape. A group of individuals survey the room and fidget their fingers, anxious. The group searches the room for riddles, plundering through drawers, digging in jacket pockets and leaving no object unturned. The final clue provides the combination for the keypad on the door. Once the door is opened, the group can walk out victorious in their battle against time in Funertia’s escape room in Valdosta, Georgia.

The escape room, which is $18 per participant, is one of many activities and products available to customers at Funertia, a game store that opened around a year and four months ago, located at 1835-G Norman Drive.

Perpetual fun, that’s the meaning behind the name Funertia, a word that owner David Schmidt created by combining fun and inertia. Husband and wife Funertia owners, David and Penelope Schmidt, provide the premier gaming center in South Georgia, a title dubbed to the store by a customer.

“We are the only place in Valdosta, and probably South Georgia, that offers the array of opportunities that we have,” Penelope said.

The gaming products available include: board games; miniature games; trading card games; card game accessories such as deck boxes, card sleeves, dice and play-mats; recreation room games; an escape room; special orders upon request and more. Many of the products double as decorations for the store. Display cases hold cards, play-mats hang from the ceiling and 36

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colorful deck boxes and illustrated card protectors hang from the walls. David described how the display cases are like the water-cooler at a business, creating a place where customers interact and converse. David recalled the times that regular customers talked with new customers with such knowledge and excitement regarding the store that the new customers mistook those fellow customers for employees.

Not only do the customers appreciate the atmosphere of the store, employees enjoy working at Funertia as well.

William Cowart, Doug, is an employee at Funertia with 15 years of retail experience. He previously owned Wizards Keep Gaming for seven years in Valdosta.

“Working there [Funertia] is great,” Doug said. “I love seeing people play games and helping them learn new games or helping them improve in games they already play.”

All of that overwhelming support from the community is what the Schmidts find most rewarding about their business.

“We don’t do things just because we want; we do things because it’s what the customers want,” David said.

The Schmidts compare themselves to curators of a museum. Their business is for the

benefit and enjoyment of the Valdosta community, not solely for themselves. They want to provide a safe, clean, fun and family-friendly spot for gaming enthusiasts to gather. For miniature game players, Funertia provides a reliable location for that community to come together and grow. When the power went out due to a storm that raged through Valdosta, customers played board games by sunlight at Funertia, and it was one of the best sale days for the store, David said. Days like that epitomize the unplugged atmosphere of the store.

As parents push their children to turn off their gaming consoles, Funertia offers a place for 37

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hands-on, non-video based gaming. The Schmidts recommend Pokémon for children, describing how the game promotes reading, critical thinking, decision making, social skills and more. There are tournaments held for Pokémon, as well as the card games Magic the Gathering and Force of Will, and winners often receive prizes. For adults, the Schmidts recommend anything and everything, but especially the escape room.

The escape room is not about being smart; it’s about working through situations, the Schmidts stated. They estimated that around 40 percent of groups succeed, and the best size for a group is five to seven individuals.

“Everybody could solve it [the escape room] given enough time, but that time thing is what adds the fun to it because you feel that pressure,” David said.

The Schmidts encourage groups to call ahead of time to set-up a time for the escape room, but they will accept walk-in groups one hour prior to closing.

In the past, a pharmaceutical company, Merck & Co., hosted a regional meeting in Valdosta and then visited Funertia, taking part in the escape room.

“If companies want to use this [the escape room] for a team-building or cooperation type thing, I’m actually trained in that as well, to actually debrief and discuss behaviors to help them become aware of what worked and what didn’t work,” David stated.

Funertia can host birthday parties, clubs, school groups, church groups, employee groups and more.

For the future, the Schmidts want to eventually host an annual cosplay ball at the store.

With Funertia added to the list, the “there’s nothing to do in Valdosta,” myth takes another blow.

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The Faces of VSU: Everybody has a story to tell.

VSU is built on different cultures, races, genders, journeys and backgrounds. We wanted to tell a small handful of those stories.

The spring 2017 Journalism 4550 class proposed several project ideas. Among them was Julia Rodriquez’s suggestion of examining the different faces that compose VSU. We approved the idea almost unanimously and went to work. Our plan was for each person to identify three-tofive people at VSU – students and staff – who took an unconventional road to South Georgia.

We wanted our university to know their individual paths to this point.

We built a master list of potential interviewees. We condensed the list to situations we best felt would reflect the cultural variations at our school. Ultimately, each person interviewed two individuals. The only consistent information we asked for was name, organizational involvement and the amount of time spent at VSU. In the case of students, we asked for age, major and classification.

We formulated question guidelines. We didn’t restrict ourselves to them, but we wanted our interviews to follow a specific arrangement for continuity’s sake. Our questions regarded where the person came from, how the individual arrived at VSU, their best and worst experiences, and what they hope for moving forward, be it in Valdosta or elsewhere.

As journalists, our mission is to accurately report data and provide worthwhile information.

Not only do we feel we’ve done both with this project, but we feel we’ve done VSU justice in bringing its diversity to life. We wanted the community to experience the many different faces, the many different stories, of the people who serve as VSU’s foundation.

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professor at VSU, is a native of Morocco. Her quest for a master’s degree took her from Africa to Ohio University.

She parlayed that experience into becoming an Arabic professor in Michigan, a post she held for three years until moving on to Valdosta. Chakir and her husband have settled here. She shared what she loves about teaching and working with students in class and in clubs.

“The moments of sharing different cultures,” Chakir said. “When I see students involved in that, that makes me feel that students are not just interested in language, but in culture.”

Mariya Chakir

Her students often arrive as cultural blank canvases. She said most of them know little about other cultures and religions, and how differently other countries may think. But she said not once has anyone at VSU approached her rudely. She said she’s been treated respectfully by everyone.

By: Gabe Burns Once on track to be an accountant, Mariya Chakir realized she preferred words over numbers. Chakir’s travels have taken her from Africa to Ohio to Michigan, but she’s found her home in Valdosta.

“Students are nice and respect the differences,” she said. “They know I’m from Morocco. The students show respect. They’re curious, they ask me questions about

And she’s found her calling in teaching language. Chakir, a French and Arabic

Justin Simon, a 27-year-old senior at VSU is a student-athlete with incredible work ethic for basketball and school. As soon as you have a conversation with Justin, you can tell his personality fits his body size, 6 feet 6 inches.

Justin was born and raised in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. After graduating high school, Justin attended Alabama State University on a basketball scholarship.

Following Justin’s freshman year, the basketball program ended up getting cut from the athletic program due to money issues. Justin decided to take a couple of years off from college and basketball to work a couple of quick jobs to make some fast money.

Justin Simon

After a couple of years, Justin had the urge to get back on the court. He received a

By: Colin Cotter 40

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scholarship to Shelton State University, which is a junior college in his hometown of Tuscaloosa, Alabama.

“I played two years at Shelton State University and received 19 scholarship offers,” said Simon.

“I came to VSU on my third visit and I really like the school and campus.”

Justin also told me one of the main reasons he decided to come to VSU was because of the great weather. “The campus is just really beautiful here and the weather is awesome, it stays warm year round,” said Simon.

Justin explained that after getting here all he cared about was trying to get his degree and winning as many games as possible. His most memorable moment at VSU was winning the regular season championship this year.

“Winning the regular season championship and cutting down the nets was such a surreal feeling,” said Simon. “I had never experienced something like that before.

Justin’s plans, once graduating from VSU, are to play basketball professionally; preferably in Europe. He really wants to see what the culture and people are like in another country. there,” Veronica said. “So, I said ‘I’ll do some writing. I like writing.’”

Her career in the journalism program at VSU has put many opportunities in her path. At 6 a.m. on Thursday mornings, Veronica arrives at the printing press in downtown Valdosta.

She rings a doorbell and waits in the dark for someone to speak. She tells them who she is and they open the door.

After loading the back of her black Nissan Juke with thousands of newspapers, she spends the next two hours distributing them to boxes across campus. She grabs 100 papers out of her car at each drop-off location.

Veronica was born in Chicago, lived in Los Angeles and grew up in Winder, Georgia, on the outskirts of Athens. She decided to attend VSU because “it was as far as I [she] could get without having to do out-of-state tuition.”

Veronica You By: Larianne Kolb Waking up before dawn to drive downtown and endure the lingering darkness and the uninterrupted silence in the city is what Veronica You does.

When she began at VSU in the fall of 2013, she was an exercise physiology major. However, her path quickly changed.

“I took physics, and that all went downhill from 41

Now only months stand between her and her future as a journalist. After she graduates in December of 2017, Veronica plans to get back to her big-city roots by moving somewhere like Atlanta or back to L.A. in hopes of being a copy editor for a newspaper or an online source.

Veronica said that living away from home has been a “scary, but wonderful experience” and she has learned from it.

“I can’t imagine what my life would be like if I didn’t move to Valdosta,” Veronica said.

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said they really liked VSU, I also wanted to go to a place that was similar to the tropics at home,” Urbina said. He currently works as a Full Stack Web and Mobile developer, where he creates and modifies android apps, iOS apps and websites.

“I love my job, I get to do what I love every day and it helps me practice and get experience for my future career after I graduate,” he said.

Urbina said he had many memorable moments since he came to VSU in 2015.

His happiest memory at VSU was competing in and winning the Annual Azalea Health Hackathon.

David Urbina By: Alex Dunn David Urbina is a foreign exchange student with the dream of starting his own software development company after he earns his computer science degree.

Urbina, 25, from Orange Walk Town, Belize, came to VSU because he wanted to study and earn his degree in America and had also heard great things about the university.

“I had some friends who already attended and

“Me and my buddy Steven coded for about 8 hours one Saturday trying to solve a problem statement that was handed to us,” Urbina said.

“By the end of the competition, we came out on top with a fully functioning Android app.

Accomplishing this feat set his future plans in motion: graduating and building a business from the ground up.

“I believe that VSU has prepared me with the knowledge to start my journey to the goal that I have set,” said Urbina. “The professors try to make all the projects as realistic as possible in order to prepare the students on what to expect after graduation.”

Cornelius Clark By: Darla Dunning In May 2014, Clark knew VSU was exactly where he wanted to attend college. Already living 15 minutes from campus, Clark felt that financially VSU would be his No. 1 choice.

“It was actually an easy decision,” said Clark, a junior computer information systems major.

“I’ve lived in Valdosta since 2001. I went to elementary school, middle school and high school here. So, why not continue the tradition with college?” When choosing VSU, Clark also factored in his parents’ decision, because they shared a close bond and did not want him to leave Valdosta.

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First semester arrived. Clark worked hard in his classes and kept a 4.0 GPA. By the end of his freshman year, he was a member of Alpha Lambda Delta and was already looking into computer science organizations to join.

“I had these preconceived notions that my classes were going to be extremely difficult and the professors were going to be challenging,” Clark said.

“But those notions melted away because my professors are always willing to help and my classes are extremely interesting and fun.”

Three years have passed since Clark was a freshman. He is still on the Dean’s list and his dream of becoming a data analyst is getting closer.

“I enjoy my major, because I am able to design my own programs, software and hardware systems,” Clark said. “I able to express myself creatively and that is what I like the most about it. I can’t wait to go off and continue my dreams.” Clark shared his most memorial experience while attending VSU. “Looking back, I have no regrets about choosing VSU,” Clark said. “This is my home. I’ve enjoyed the memories of going to the Wild Adventures’ night that VSU hosts every year too. Every experience that I have had at college has been great.

“Every time I found out I had an appointment it just brightened my day,” Johns said. “Just walking in the front door gave me a feeling deep down inside that I had never received anywhere else.”

Growing up about 20 miles north of Valdosta in the small town of Hahira, Jordan was not persuaded to go out of town for college. As a chemistry major, she is determined to do well in her classes at VSU. Johns’ outgoing personality, people skills and bright smile are characteristics that set her apart in the Pre-Dental Club at VSU. The volunteers spent time with the kids by teaching them the right way to brush their teeth and what would happen if they didn’t.

In addition to the volunteer work she has done with the Pre-Dental club, Johns is also a part of Phi Mu, which has taken a big role in shaping both her school and social life.

Jordan Jhons By: Larianne Kolb After a childhood of investing countless hours into teaching baby dolls and writing on a whiteboard, Jordan Johns thought she knew how she wanted to spend her future. However, after coming to VSU, that changed.

Johns graduated from Lowndes High School in 2015 and has aspired to attend dental school since she had braces.

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“I’ve been able to meet new people and be active,” Johns said. “It’s helped me to be able to manage my time better. But at the same time, I feel like I have gotten so much out of it and they have taught me so much.”

Johns is unsure of exactly where she wants to go after graduation since she is only a sophomore, but she knows she will continue onto dental school and will stay on the path of what makes her happy.

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Red Hots Season |

By Yosibel Severino Photography by VSU Athletics

The Red Hots are a spirit dance team for Valdosta State, you can catch them performing at numerous athletic matches from the beginning of their season in August which extends to April.

At each performance, you can expect an exhibition of perfectly coordinated jumps, plies and pirouettes. When they are not at an athletic event you can bet that they are coordinating the next routine that is going to be presented during the National Dance Alliance Competition.

OnTap magazine sat down with the Red Hots Dance Team Coordinator Kellie Fields to discuss the 2017- 2018 team and what how she became the Valdosta state dance team Coordinator .Since the age of five the coach has been building her dance rapport and eventually becoming a Valdosta State Alumni after majoring in Theater with a dance emphasis. In 2006 coach fields reconnected with a cheerleading coach from VSU and learned that the Dance Team Coordinator position was available and decided to show her interest by applying .” I started my first year with nine girls , the dance team had never competed and here we are 11 years later with 5 national championship title and a nice team of 20 so its definitely grown over the years”.

In April 2017, the team scored first place for a National Title in the Hip Hop category in Daytona Beach, Fla following that victory the team went right to work to assemble the team that will be performing fall 2017.

The season begins in August, when do you start assembling the vision and direction that you want to steer the team for the upcoming season?

“When we have tryouts in April you get a very small glimpse at what kind of dancers you are going to have after the tryouts and see kind of what your team will be comprised of and it really isn’t until they come back at the beginning of august for their pre-camp practice week is when 44

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you start realizing the team’s strength and weakness. After that its really when I start to shape my vision as far as what kind of team they are going to be, they could be a strong technical jazz performance or are they going to have strong hip hop dancers.”

Now being a red hot, who are these girls?, who wants to be on the sideline or front and center cheering our blazers?

Most of our dancers have been dancing since they were five in dance studios all of their life they usually come from a competitive dance background so they are very technically trained.

The new aspect is the actual game day environment. Coming from a dance studio you don’t have to cheer for a sports team. So that is always a new factor for them .We not only look for well trained dancers we also look for personality , also good perfomers because that is what stands out during game day performances to your audience and it really gets the crowd going when you have entertaining dancers who are also strong technical girls but can really entertain the crowd. So we look for strong performers Coach Field seeks to choose between 20-25 young ladies at the time of tryouts, “Being that it is a good size and representation of Valdosta State and so it helps us to still operate”. Some of the ladies are former dancers for the Red Hots and they also participate in tryouts to secure their spot. “Yes, every red hot has to try out every year because they need to realize that their spot is never guaranteed that you always need to better and strive for improvement. It helps to keep them from being complacent and it also encourages them to keep working hard”. The new talent that has been added for the upcoming season benefits immensely from the knowledge of the former dancers, “We have a great group of veterans that actually help train our rookies on what is expected from them during game day performances. And also, we just really push again that performance factor, during practice they perform in small groups so they can get feedback from me as well as from the rest of the team. It helps to get them to that level as much feedback as they can get really helps them improve and get game day ready.” The team is going through some exciting times, just returned from securing first place for a national title in the Hip Hop category during April in Daytona Beach, FL. In this scenario does the saying “ it is hard to earn it and then it is 2 times harder to keep it “ apply to the teams expectations for the next upcoming season ?

“Yes, our division that we compete at nationals just seems to keep getting bigger and bigger every year and there are more teams coming and all these teams are super talented. So yes, to win is difficult and to back and repeat is always difficult to because there isn’t a formula. What the judges want can be completely different one year to the other, and you are going up against a judge’s opinion when it comes to competitive dance. So there isn’t a clear cut winner all the time it happens to be that “that’s what the judges prefer over this”. Is not like with other sports where whoever scores the most points wins. So we remember that and we just do what we thinks is best and what we look our strongest doing. And hopefully if that is what the judges like and if we are clean and execute properly then that’s all we can do and we just leave it in their hands.”

The creative process that includes the choreography, the energy, the dance moves and the music is as important as the audience that the team performs. “Always remembering that yes we are students but we are also a family environment. So remembering that family friendly is first and foremost when it comes to the music selection making sure that everything is appropriate. As far as picking on what we are going to do it does depend on the event we do try to find things that are the most entertaining and try to give a little variety in the style of music so at each performance there is something for everyone .It is a tuff thing trying to find music that gets everybody in your audience excited. We just find that if we tend to go very upbeat and fast tempo and just anything that makes people excited “ 45

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So You Want To Be The Next Pageant Queen?

By Yosibel Severino | Photography by Yosibel Severino

The concept of beauty pageants has an evolving history dating back to the year 1839. During its earlier years it has focused on judging the participants physical attributes, each respective pageant has now included categories that judge talent, personality traits, intellect and community involvement. In the new age of pageants different concepts have been incorporated into pageant form. The types of pageants that are growing in participation are body building, photogenic and toddler pageants.

At Valdosta State University the most populated pageants are held by Fraternities, Sororities, student organizations and Resident Halls. On campus pageants receive a high participation rate from potential contestants that meet the requirements demanded by each pageant competition. The organizations that hold on campus pageants have kept the bar at a high standard that reflects some of the most prestigious pageants in the world. Combining the college academy responsibilities along with a pageants responsibility is far from an easy task. Becoming a title holder while attending college is admirable and rewarding. A title holders reward includes becoming an ambassador for the organizations values and mission statement, working closely with organization members to bring awareness to specific cause and earning scholarship funds.

The participation of a title holder is not limited to the University pageant ceremony. Like many national pageants university pageants are multi- tiered, and Pageants for each organization are held once every academic year, some are held in the fall while others are held during the spring.

As a potential contestant, research the values that each organization that hostess each pageant stands for. This will help you decide whose values align with your own ethical standards. In preparation to participate in an academia pageant become involved in organizations of your interest, this will help kick start the inoculation of your platform/cause that you would like to 46

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advocate as a titleholder. The idea is to begin earning a reputation for your community involvement well before you quick start your cause campaign as a winner. Some on campus pageants require each contestant to reach out to local business and sell business advertisements that will be presented to the audience in a booklet form. To restaurants, retail stores or your favorite business establishment that you regularly attend disclose some of your personality and values.

This will help them get to know you well ahead before you come in and offer the business owners the opportunity to grow their business audience through your participation.

Believe it or not, deciding for what pageant you would like to participate is the easy part of being involved in a pageant. Most of the preparation time will be taken up by your talent, begin practicing your talent as soon as the organization that you are participating for crowns their queen for that academic year. This is your chance to experience the old saying of when “preparation meets opportunity”. An additional element that participants can start working on is voice and diction. Most majors require a Public Speaking course, retain as much information possible in your lessons archives. By having a confident grasp on talent and voice /diction you will save yourself from the unnecessary stress of balancing your school load and the demands of being a pageant contestant. Keep yourself informed of current events that are happening locally and nationally, this will allow you to provide an eloquent answer during formal wear. Count on having long practices once you have been selected as a contestant.

Every pageant organizer or host is distinct from one another, do take notes on someone else’s experience. But leave room to create your own journey and shape your own experience. Some pageants have previous participants serve as a mentor through the course of the pageant, they will be introduced as your own personal “pageant mom “.

Pageant sisters are always fun and some friendships prevail past the period that the pageant is being held. The hard work and dedication is rewarding for those contestants that place after the competition is held. My personal experience was not that of a contestant that placed, as a matter of a fact I wasn’t upset that I didn’t place during the pageant. Mainly because the experience was so rich, in history and in life lessons. I got the opportunity to experience the meaning of working together to present a show that was full of aesthetics. Those aesthetics made realize that I had a passion for developing women in pageants and helping them be the best version of themselves on and off the stage. In addition to helping women with pageant and off the stage presence I also fell in love with producing pageants. My lesson? Was to experience what it is like to be a contestant to be able to provide future contestants with important accurate information as a show producer.

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Fanfiction: Be it Ever so Humble All about fan stories and what defines them!

By Sam Filer | Illustration by Sam Filer Fans do a lot of crazy things, whether it’s holding entire conventions or just celebrating the material itself. But one of these many fan activities has been there from the start, and has been a mainstay of most shows, movies, and games: fanfiction.

If you’ve heard of it, then you know exactly why it’s so talked about. But if you haven’t, it’s quite simple, in fact, it’s in the name. It’s a series of fictitious events written for a certain piece of media. These stories have always been written, but received the name much later, partially due to the creation of the internet.

But if just for a minute, let us go back to time before there was anything close to the internet in existence.

Originally, most fanfictions were published in weekly or monthly fan magazines, commonly shortened as “fanzines”. Readers could submit their own works, or they could simply enjoy the works done by fellow fans. These were the very first way fanfictions could spread, and although they are much less common today than they were in the past, they are still around and even a staple in some fan communities.

As an avid fanfiction author and reader, I couldn’t agree more. While some might challenge it, I think fanfiction has a well-deserved rank amongst other types of fiction. So many authors put their whole heart into the stories they write with the characters and franchises they so love, and to see their hard work be passed off as nothing is truly something to be sad about.

All types of writing have their own purposes and values, and fanfiction is no exception to that rule.

Not only does it define fan communities in some ways, it also brings them together. People are able to bond in ways they might not have believed otherwise possible. In the incredibly divided and isolated world we live in today, something as simple as a good story is something to be treasured.

After all, who doesn’t love a good story?

There are so many fanfiction sites available now, with fanfiction.net being the oldest and arguably best known. Sister sites like Wattpad and An Archive of Our Own have also come to claim their own place on the fanfiction scene. With communities that grow every day, it’s not hard to see why there are so many authors, readers, and just plain fans alike.

Even though they’ve been around a while and have a large audience, some are still skeptical. What is the purpose, and can they even be considered real stories with their “borrowed” nature? “Fanfictions are a person’s way to be passionate about stories in their own special way,” Kaelyn Robertson, a freshman English major, said. “It’s like a whole other form of literature.”

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Afropunk

By Mercedes Myles | Photography by Mercedes Myles

Afropunk is a carnival of consciousness. It is where afro-centric people of all different backgrounds come together to celebrate individuality. This experience is overwhelming and absolutely amazing. No other festival compares to one such as Afropunk.

The Afropunk website defines itself as the following…

‘Afro – as in, born in Africa spirit and heritage; see also black (not always), see also rhythm and color, see also other, see also underdog.

Punk- as in, rebel, opposing the simple route, imbued with a DIY ethic, looking forward with simplicity, rawness and open curiosity; see also other, see also underdog.

Afropunk is defining culture by the collective 50

creative actions of the individual and the group. It is a safe place, a blank space to freak out in, to construct a new reality, to live your life as you see fit, while making sense of its world and around you Upon entering Afropunk the atmosphere immediately changes around you. You find yourself surrounded by so much new energy.

There are all different types of people wearing all different types of costumes and suits. At Afropunk there is no such thing as going over the top. One is allowed to express themselves without the slightest fear of judgement.

Not only does Afropunk give an opportunity for individuality to blossom but also black owned business. Each year Afropunk gives out free hair care samples for both men and women, these sample come from black owned business that try to spread awareness and build support. One in particular, Taliah Waajid, ONTAP

has been with Afropunk numerous times and is very popular. They are easy find are usually located in your local Walmart, Target or beauty supply store.

Afropunk is not only about stepping out the norm but also coming together as a community. Afropunk offers conferences before the shows where everyone is able to discuss issues and solutions within the black community.

Overall this is one of Afropunk’s main goal and focus is to better the black community.

Afropunk teaches black people of all ages to accept and love themselves, individually and culturally. Afropunk gives a platform for alternative blacks to express themselves while also giving them something to connect to.

One of the biggest attractions that Afropunk has it the music. Artists like; Solange, Miguel, Janelle Monáe, Sza, Tyler the Creator- tend to bring in large crowds. Not only does Afropunk offer mainstream artist but also underground and up-coming artist such as; Princess Nokia, OSHUN, Zuluzuluu, Moses Sumney and so on.

They offer such a diverse collection of artist that one is bound to find a new favorite.

I don’t feel any portentousness. I feel a lot of love, smelling sage, and everyone’s free, who they want to be and the music is amazing it’s not mainstream which becomes a bit much.

It’s new experiences with new friends.” Bridget Harris, 38.

“I love everyone’s individuality and everyone’s style and how it’s super accepting of whoever you choose you want to be.” – Matheus Mauricio.

Afropunk has so much to offer. The experience is enlightening and well worth it.

Everyone is lighthearted and accepts you with open arms, it is almost a sigh of relief. It is a break from reality to remind of who you are and where you came from. Afropunk allows you to enjoy life as a carefree as you please while showering you with the smoke of sage.

Afropunk gives all the peace and love you could ever ask for.

With the open and friendly atmosphere in Afropunk is easy to walk up someone and interview and luckily, I got the chance to interview and photograph beautiful people. Overall, I asked people what attracted them to Afropunk and the responses I got were amazing.

“The blackness, the uniqueness, the individuality… No matter how extreme you try to be it’s never too much.” – Tony Middleton, 31.

“I was looking for new music… I’ve been with Afropunk for 10 years… My favorite thing is the new artists.” – Bianca Miller, 28.

“I’m a thrill seeker for new experiences and I love music. This is an experience that I’ve heard from other places so I wanted to see what it was all about from cultural and music and perspective and being around all this blackness… So I was telling my friend that Afropunk reminds me of Tomorrow World but, there’s so much love here, it was very eclectic and people get to be who they are and 51

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Getting Closer to Zero Waste By: Tyler Bentley | Photography: Kokil Sharma & Stokpic.com Let’s start by talking about the concept of ‘zero waste’ as a whole. Zero waste is a philosophy that encourages living in a manner that prevents trash from going into landfills and educates people on reusing all their materials.

This lifestyle is a more radical answer to the environmental movement, but it really puts into perspective the large amounts of waste and deadly chemicals produced on a daily scale.

Some of the consequences of our waste are the deadly chemicals produced from stagnant plastic that does not degrade. Water ways are damaged and poisoned by commercialized production of goods, which has become evident by the mutation of sea life. This zero waste movement requires education about our relationship with the earth and the issues plaguing our planet due to industrialization.

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Obviously, no one can produce absolutely no waste as a living, breathing human being, and, being a college student, it is even harder since your money and resources are often limited by what you can afford or what is near you.

But there are quite a few ways to get closer to this goal of zero waste. Often these options are cheaper than you think, but may require a little more effort than most of our conveniences.

The first place to start when considering reducing waste is your everyday shopping experience. In just one trip to Walmart, you waste plastic bags in order to temporarily transport your groceries, you buy vegetables and other produce in plastic containers, or you contribute in some way to wastefulness of ONTAP

commercial grocery shopping. Instead of using plastic bags, switch to reusable. Though this change may seem obvious, it is one people usually overlook for convenience. As a VSU student, we are given plenty of free reusable bags and should put them to use. Remember all the bags you received at The Happening?

Those are great and viable options for mindful shopping. If you have access to buying things in bulk, using glass jars or other reusable containers to buy your grains and beans will save so much more in terms of money and the use of plastic. Using glass jars to store these crops will not only reduce waste but will act as a ready-made container in which to store them.

There are issues with the packaging of produce that seem redundant. Peppers, tomatoes, and even citrus fruits are sold heavily-wrapped in plastic and other materials that cannot be recycled. A great solution would be to look for stores that do not wrap their produce so that you can reduce the waste you would normally encounter. Certain areas in Walmart and 53

Publix leave their fruits and vegetables in their natural state—washed and ready to be picked up. Paying more attention to these factors are an easy step in the right direction.

As a general rule, you should understand that most corporate entities are not concerned with their products’ impact on the environment and nor with their customers’ health.

That is why it is important to support local businesses. On the local scale, customers can find businesses that have more thoughtful ethics and causes that they can get behind. For example, at Farmer Brown’s Market in Valdosta, the produce and other goods come directly from the community and farmers in the area. This is essential to creating a better environment because your money does not have to go through a middle man or end up in the hands of greedy corporate executives who do not have your interests in mind.

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By shopping at farmer’s markets, the quality of the food being purchased is better. Locally grown fruits and vegetables are more likely to be free of preservative coatings or other dangerous chemicals used to keep commercially grown crops fresh and presentable. In these farmer’s markets, there is so much more available to you than just produce. Farmers and other citizens produce sauces, breads, and other goods that have more control over their content and the effect it has on the world around them. On average, buying more of your food from places like these is cheaper anyway.

Zucchini, cabbages, onions and apples all cost less at Farmer Brown’s Market when compared to Publix and even Walmart prices. As a college student, every penny saved counts immensely.

If you are someone that is crafty, another trend in the zero waste community is DIY projects.

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College students already use their crafting skills to put together picture collages and art pieces for their walls, why not expand to the other products you use? People can make their own mouthwash, dish detergent, soap, shampoo, and shaving cream, all with their own hands and the ability to control exactly what goes into their hygiene products. Usually, if trying to make your own laundry detergent, you can find ingredients that add up to be much cheaper than commercial options, while leaving out all of the harmful chemicals and fragrances that are bad for the aquatic life that is usually on the receiving end of all of our waste. Unfortunately, many don’t see this as a viable option because it requires more effort, but the more effort put into the things you use every day, the better those products are and the more connected you will be with your own body and your effect on the earth.

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Run The Jewels 3 Review

By Travon Wimberly

aggressive beat that hypes up listeners.

Social activist Killer Mike and legendary producer El-P have returned with their highly anticipated third album Run the Jewels 3. Over the last few years the duo have accomplished the feat of having hard hitting beats with lyrical wizardry to match them. Released at the tail end of 2016, RTJ 3 attempts to ape the previous albums sonically and lyrically.

Songs such as “Call Ticketron,” “Hey Kids,” and “Stay Gold” continue the album’s high energy.

Throughout the album some beats feature a somewhat Egyptian theme within the instrumentation. The beats seem crafted for the ears of a Pharaoh adorned with all of the finest jewels. While some tracks are more serious than others, the group manages to give the listener the feeling of being a rebel fighting against the social injustices of the world.

The opening track, “Down,” begins somewhat somber compared to the previous intros and sees Killer Mike and El-P counting their blessings. The track isn’t exactly designed to hype up the listener, but it sets the tone of the album.

Talk to me features a more political stance against the powers that be and has some spot-on views about the current U.S government.

For example, the opening lines of the track are, “We return from the depths of the badland, With a gun and a knife in our waistband, Went to war with the Devil and Shaytan, He wore a bad toupee and a spray tan.” Witty wordplay such as that can be found throughout the album. Thanks to Marvel’s Black Panther trailer, the most popular track on the album is the song “Legend Has It.” If there was single track I would use to sell someone on the dynamic duo, it would definitely be this one.

Both MC’s trade bars over a disgustingly 55

The final two tracks of the album are “Thursday in the Danger Room” and “A report to the shareholders/Kill your master.” “Thursday in the Danger Room” is perhaps one of the most introspective tracks in the group’s career. El-P talks about losing the late Camu Tao, and Killer Mike reminisces about losing a close friend. In “The Shareholders/Kill your master” lyrics describe the state of the world in an apocalyptic theme.

The duo discusses the threat of manipulating forces within government deceiving the public.

The second half of the song turns into a rebellious chant that’s a call to arms against the masters of the world.

The group manages to deliver pulse-pounding beats while demonstrating lyrical skill at the same time. Every lyric and instrumental is masterfully woven.

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Am I Too Shy to be an Exchange Student?

By Yeongshin Ko | Photos by VSU

Korea is a tiny and narrow country. We live fast and busy lives in that tiny world. In order to secure a good job, Korean university students have a lot of requirements. Companies require students to have not only great scores but also international activities and volunteer hours.

Also most students have part time jobs to help with their living expenses. This pressure made me want a different university experience.

This is why I came to Valdosta State University.

I researched American universities, and I was fascinated by VSU’s campus scenes on its website. After 14hours of flight from Korea to Atlanta, I had to sleep in Atlanta to board a plane for Valdosta. It was a very exhausting journey. Finally I arrived, and my exchange student life began.

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It will take time for me to fully adapt, but one of the most difficult things is my shyness or timidity. In Korea, it is not a common thing to ask professors questions while lecturing. We usually ask questions after class. We study students’ and professors’ faces to gauge their emotions when we speak in class. But not in here! Students constantly raise their hands and speak their opinions freely. And professors accept all of them.

Also we don’t say, “How are you?” to someone we don’t know. I don’t know what to say when somebody says to me, “How are you? Hey,” etc.

I was surprised how people continuously talk to each other who just met by accident in a mall. They don’t mind asking for advice or directions. They talk about their pets, their ONTAP

clothes, even their emotions.

I want to make friends and be humble. But I don’t know how to initiate the conversation.

Most exchange students are good at being social. I’m just not good at that. I’m not a sociable person. It really makes me sad. My shyness increases because of my lack of English skills. I often have a quiet voice. It’s getting worse here in America.

I really hope to settle into VSU campus life. I want to play any active sports with students and ask my friends questions about the classes.

It’s time to be more active for me. I will need more effort for this. I’ll try to start conversations with many VSU students. So, I decided to use English Language Institute in VSU (ELI VSU). They have a lot of programs to help 57

adapting for international students and improving students’ English skills. They also offer good opportunity to make friends. They also offer language translation service on their site. That will give me a hand. (http://www. valdosta.edu/academics/international-programs/english-language-institute/) Then can you understand my difficulty? It’s going to be harsh for me. But, a little help can give me a really big power. It might all start with consideration for each other. Different cultures can lead to unintended consequences.

That’s why we practice much more caution with each other, I think. But it creates distance.

We need to experience each other’s culture and conventions. That could be the way to get close.

Why don’t we become friends? Why don’t you try new conventions like I do?

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By Travon Wimberly Everyone’s favorite Japanese highschool simulator, Persona 5, makes it triumph return after a five year hiatus (eight if you count the original release of Persona 4). Fans of the series have desperately scoured the internet for any information since the game’s announcement three years ago. With it’s sleek anime influenced art style and addictive gameplay, Persona 5 promises to be the greatest iteration of the series thus far.

The story of Persona 5 is one of rebellion and self-discovery. After the main protagonist is falsely accused of being a delinquent, he’s sent away to live with his somewhat creepy/cool friend of the family. After a strange app appears on the MC’s (main character) phone, he’s thrusted into an alternate dimension where the metaphorical essence of one’s form is revealed.

The MC is eventually tasked with juggling his relationships and school life with the mysterious metaverse.

can turn into a bus. These misfits form the Phantom Thieves and use the metaverse as a means to fight corruption. After their first introduction, It’s easy to write off all of the characters as one dimensional, but the side stories associated with each of them does a wonderful job of fleshing out their character over the course of the game. This is perhaps one of the darkest entities in the series as it deals with themes of sexual abuse, political corruption, and nihilistic views all within the first few hours of the game. While the series is known for being pretty grim at times, Persona 5 seems even more grounded in the adverse side effects of the social media age.

Every frame of the game is a masterful stroke of art. Even the menus of the game are stylised in a black, red, and white anime/noir inspired motif.

Gorgeous anime cutscenes accompany major story points, but most of the traversal of the world is done through the cell shaded engine within the game. Each major dungeon within the metaverse has a unique theme/style (that I won’t spoil) that remains memorable hours after leaving it. It’s no exaggeration when I say that this is literally one of the most stylish games to date.

The story similar to previous entries of the series, begins with a slow pace that develops the huge cast over dozens of hours of gameplay. A variety of character archetypes fill out your party such as Ann Takamaki, the token blonde American girl; Yusuke Kitagawa, the artist; Ryuji Sakamoto, the dishonored jock and even Morgana, a snarky talking cat that really loves saying “Looking Cool Joker” and for some reason

The acid jazz infused soundtrack of the game 58

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matches the visuals in terms of conveying the feeling of being a master thief. This should come as no surprise to long term fans of the series as it’s always been known for having great music. The game includes a Japanese voice track for the characters, but I found the English voice acting to be an excellent performance by the cast. The only gripe I found with the voice acting was through the repeated lines of dialogue certain party members would utter in combat. After 120 hours of gameplay, hearing “Looking cool Joker!” for the billionth time grated on my nerves.

using a variety of Personas (monsters that metaphorically represent their user) as your weapons in battle. You also are given the choice to combine Personas together for even stronger version in order to customize your party to perfection. A combination of elemental attacks are divided amongst the Personas in your party and certain enemies are weaker or stronger to each type. Once you hit their weakness you have the option for a gang attack for bonus damage.

The overall combat loop of fighting/acquiring new Personas is extremely addictive. The difficulty started off laughably easy until the final hours of the game where I was constantly getting instantly killed by enemies. Despite this minor gripe, the normal difficulty setting was a satisfying challenge that required me to always be prepared at every turn. New game plus, which allows players to restart the game with their same levels, await those that finish the game. The amount of side content and characters almost guarantees that you won’t experience every questline in one single playthrough.

Unlike most JRPGs (Japanese role playing games) most of the gameplay in Persona 5 isn’t spent grinding levels up in dungeons (unless you really want to). When you’re not fighting monsters in the Metaverse, you’ll be going to high school like any other teen. While at school you’ll be answering questions and attempting to form stronger social bonds with various classmates. After school you have the option to explore the city and do various side activities such as getting a job, going to the movies, or heading to the batting cages. All of these activities forward the ingame time, and you’ll eventually be juggling between which side objective is worth your time. The unique thing about the Persona series is that every single action you perform in the game has an chance to boost your stats in a meaningful way.

It’s rare for games with long development cycles such as P5 to live up to the hype, but the latest entry from Atlus games seems to have accomplished that feat. The game manages to blend amazing story-telling, visuals, music and gameplay into one near perfect package. I’d highly recommend this entry to newcomers of the Japanese Roleplaying genre. If you own a Playstation 4 or Playstation 3, then you owe it to yourself to add Personal 5 to your library.

The story, music, and themes have stuck with me months after completing the game. It’s a memorable game to say the least. I give Persona 5, 5/5 stars.

I found myself really enjoying the social aspect of P5. The countless options can be overwhelming at first, but the limited amount of time you’re given makes every bond you form feel tailored to your playthrough of the game.

The other half of the gameplay is spent dungeon crawling inside of the Metaverse.

Combat in Persona 5 is turn based. You’ll be 59

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Backstage Pass: Behind the Scenes of VSU Theatre By: Kaelyn Robertson, Photos By: Weston Rogers Think of the lighting that casts a glow on the actors, the costumes and props that bring the story to life, or the scenery that makes the audience feel like they are really there with the characters.

These things are the proud work of the backstage crew--the people who work tirelessly to make the play into something that the audience can relate to.

So, consider this your backstage pass, an exclusive look at how the plays at Valdosta State University come together from behind the scenes.

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Soft fabric sewn together with practiced fingers, safety pins ready in case of wardrobe malfunctions, and glitter and sequins that sparkle in the light.

These are the blood, sweat, and tears the costume crew pour into elegant period dresses and worn-out pirate hats that the actors wear.

Tsung Ju Wang, a senior at VSU who is part of costume prep, describes the feeling of watching the final product come together.

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“Sometimes, it can be frustrating,” he says, then adds, “It’s almost like a thrill. It can be intense.” The responsibilities of those in costume crew includes checking costumes before call time, being ready for quick changes between scenes, checking for any broken parts of the costume and more.

Bright, flashy lights during an exciting dance scene, an eerie glow during a murder mystery or a single spotlight on a character expressing his woes are all part of the tone of the play.

The mood and setting has to be taken into account when the light crew creates a light design for the stage. Lights also have to coincide with the set design. The lighting crew’s responsibilities include creating the lighting design, as well as hanging and focusing the lights.

Blueprint drawings, the smell of freshly painted backdrops, props thoughtfully arranged to match the designer’s visions are all important for scenic prep.

Noah Dalton, a junior, is a member of the scene shop 61

crew. He carries a huge responsibility because he prevents anyone from getting hurt on stage. He said he was inspired to work backstage because of the beautiful lights at a church he attended and because he worked in theater while in high school.

“Making and creating things sounded fun,” Dalton said with a smile. “It feels good.”

The Technical Director, Jaye Beteem, had a strong passion when speaking of her position. “A Technical Director takes artistic visions, renderings, and the designer’s drawings and brings them to fruition,” she explains, standing in the scene shop where it all happens. She’s done this job for over twenty years, two of which were spent here at VSU. Of the plays she’s worked on at the university, Scotland Road was her favorite because of its mystery elements.

Without the extensive work done behind the scenes, there could be no play. At the next play you attend, make sure to take things such as lighting, scenery, and costumes into consideration. These details will make you feel as if you’ve truly stepped out of your own world and into the characters’ world.

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A Voice for Those Who Have None A Plea for Animal Rights

By Kaelyn Robertson, Photography by Sam Filer, Cassidy Weaver In America today, people have a strong passion when it comes to protecting people’s basic rights. People stand on the streets, even in the harshest weather, to protest in defense of anyone whose rights are threatened. Some of this passion should also be used to give a voice to animals; their rights are nearly nonexistent because they are viewed as inferior beings.

physically abusing an animal, but it can also mean neglecting the animal (such as not providing them with food or water, not taking them to the veterinarian when necessary, or not providing them with proper shelter). It’s important that anyone who witnesses any of these cruel acts immediately reports it to the local animal control or dials 911.

First and foremost, we have to be educated on animal cruelty. If someone can identify animal abuse, they can report it. Animal cruelty was declared a felony in 2014. Animal cruelty can be

Animals have nearly no protection when it comes to using them for research, experimentation and testing. The Animal Welfare Act was passed in 1966 and is the only form of regulations involving animal testing. It only helps certain animals, such as cats and dogs, but excludes many animals more commonly used for testing, such as rats and mice.

The animals used and abused for the sake of experimentation suffer from horrible torture. One drug-testing company that has proved fatal to animals is Charles Rivers Laboratories. In 2016, the media came forth with information that over 200 dogs had been killed in their facility. Is it fair for animals to be tortured or killed so that humans can make more money?

Be aware of all the local shelters and animal organizations in your area and their contact information. Lowndes County Animal Shelter is located at 337 Gil Harbin Industrial Boulevard.

They can be contacted at (229)-671-2760. Another local shelter is the Humane Society of Valdosta/ Lowndes County at 307 East Jane Street. Their number is (229)-247-3266.

Another important step toward helping animals is to seriously consider spaying or neutering all animals. This is a controversial topic and not everyone will choose to do so.

“It’s totally up to the individual,” says Cassidy Weaver, a freshman at Valdosta State University with two dogs and two cats of her own. “It’s a personal choice.”

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These litters are left to fend for themselves on the streets or sent to an animal shelter where they are possibly killed or unable to find a loving home. If your pet is spayed or neutered, unwanted litters will not be a concern. It is also beneficial to the health of your animal because it prevents some types of cancer.

Spaying and neutering the animal sometimes even leads to better behavior in animals.

There are many simple ways to advocate for animal rights that anyone can do. The Humane Society works to remove animals from threatening situations quickly, and is always in need of donations to continue their mission.

Volunteering at the local shelter is a huge help and will give animal lovers a sense of fulfillment.

It’s also helpful to advocate for animals by educating others on what qualifies as animal cruelty to make it possible for everyone to report it. Be careful to research and buy only cruelty-free products. Many popular make-up brands test on animals. Animals deserve to have others stand at their side and fight for them.

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Some cruelty-free brands are Kat Von D, Elf, Hard Candy, Lush and much more. Pay attention to state legislations involving animal rights and contact Congress to support it whenever possible.

Consider switching to a vegetarian or vegan diet to protest the killing of animals and do not hunt or fish. Fighting for animals begins with deciding they have the right to live.

Leonardo Da Vinci once said, “I have from an early age abjured the use of meat, and the time will come when men such as I will look upon the murder of animals as they now look upon the murder of men.”

It’s time to shed light on animal rights. People are blinded by the differences between animals and humans, a paw versus a hand, and do not see the many similarities between us. Just as humans do, animals feel happiness and pain. Just like humans, animals deserve love and consideration.

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Why Don’t You Try Korean Devil’s Recipes in Starbucks?

By Yeongshin Ko

charge for this.

In Korea starbucks is everywhere. Love for starbucks in Korea is the same as it is in America. Korean starbucks also has various types of merchandise called “MD” every season. Collecting starbucks’s MDs in Korea is very popular. We have to line up at dawn to buy new MDs. There are also many Korean traditional styles of MDs, especially tumblers.

Another popular reason we love Starbucks is that we can change our drinks’ recipes depending on personal preferences. We don’t have to pay for adding powder. In Korea, also, we don’t need to pay for changing milk to soymilk or non-fat milk. (In America you have to pay for it.) Changing powders can make the drink much better. In America, you can read more about recipes at Starbucks by going to the website “Starbucks secret menu” (https://starbuckssecretmenu.net). There you can read about many secret recipes.

'In this manner, we have lots of choice for our drinks.

However, there are three recipes which are very famous in Korea. We call them “Devil’s Recipes.” I want to introduce Americans to these fabulous drinks. They are called “Devil’s Recipes” because they contain an enormous amount of calories. All of them are over 900kcal each. But we drink them on special days or instead of a meal.

In Korea, we also love to change the drinks’ recipes.

My favorite recipe is soy latte. In Korea, if we change milk to soymilk they offer vanilla syrup for free. This is amazing. It’s totally different from latte with original syrup and vanilla latte. If you think vanilla latte is too sweet for you, you have to try it. Also I like green tea frappucino with three green tea powders added without original syrup. There is no 64

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Shrek Frappucino Twix Frappucino -green tea frappucino -blend with java chip -add shot -whipping cream on it -caramel drizzle on whipping cream -choco drizzle on whipping cream -whole java chip on top

-caramel drizzle and mocha drizzle on bottom -caramel frappucino -blend with hazelnut syrup, java chip and whipping cream -whipping cream on it -mocha drizzle on whipping cream -caramel drizzle on whipping cream -whole java chip on top

Pigbar Frappucino (pig-bar is the ice cream’s name which is popular in Korea)

-strawberry cream frappucino -add strawberry syrup 6 pumps -choco drizzle on top

-blend with java chip -whipping cream on it

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To contribute an article email us at: ontap@valdosta.edu Visit us on the web at: www.ontapvsu.com Follow us: VSUOnTap Facebook, Twitter, Instagram Issue 16 & 17 Fall 2017 Valdosta State University

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