The Augustinian Volume LXVIII - September 2021

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Deep and Beyond: Understanding the Nature of Vaccines A pandemic of the unvaccinated, the Augustinian’s POV on the vaccination conundrum

Responsive • Developmental • Research-based

The Official Student Newspaper of the University of San Agustin, Iloilo City, Philippines

VoLUmE LXVIII • NUmBEr 2 • SEPTEmBEr 17, 2021

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USA Harnesses Solar Energy

Nasaan ang Kabataang Agustino?

Solar panels cut USA’s energy fee, funds reallocation boost infrastructure development and employee incentives

Sa loob ng limang taon, iisang partido pa rin ang naglalakas loob na tumakbo sa USA Student Government.

PERSISTENCE THROUGH ADVERSITY

University of San Agustin athletes vie to raise flag in local and international sports competition

on TRanSITIon, VISIon, and MISSIon USA faces AY 2021-2022 with continuity plans

by s H e r g e n Q . V i lla n u e V a assessing the impact of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (CoVid-19) in the university’s curriculum implementation, the university of san agustin eyes on abiding with the current continuity plan of the online management system and the flexible learning modalities for the academic year 2021-2022 ensuring an augustinian quality of education.

CONTINUITY AMIDST ADVERSITY. University of San Agustin remains keen on adapting online management system and flexible learning modalities for A.Y. 2021-2022 while eyeing limited face to face classes for MedTech and Nursing programs. uSa pub pHOTO • alexandra libar

Prof. Mary Ann Gumban, assistant to the President for Planning and Development, explained that the shift of the University to continue existing as an academic institution resulted in the benefit of the involved sectors. “With the adaption of the [NEO Learning Management System] LMS, we were able to cope with the initial impact of COVID-19 where there were no face-toface classes allowed in all levels of our system of education. Aside from that, we also adapted online transactions using the Edusuite. This is really beneficial to most people, especially those who can’t go out, and who are challenged in terms of the border and health restrictions,” said Gumban in an interview with The Augustinian. Consequently, Gumban added that the University intends to continue with the online system

in respect to the resources invested in that regard and to foresee the situation before acting forward. “We are going to continue using the online mode at least for the first semester and then for the second semester, we are going to transition but we are not going to fully operate the face-to-face. There [will] only [be] a number of days [that] we will assign for the students to come, especially those who are having laboratory classes. But then again, it depends on the success of the vaccination of the country,” she stated. Furthermore, this continuation aims to make the students and the faculty be attuned in the situation of utilizing the online platform and blended learning. “For our main concern in the TRAnsITIOn

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University, Iloilo enshrine 500th Christianity monument IC Secures Safe, Effective Vaccine Rollout by m ary Wen antHony t. ri Vera

b y J e f f g. tol e n tin o Allocating 200 million pesos for the purchase of 600,000 doses of AstraZeneca vaccine, the Iloilo City government eyes vaccination of 60 percent of its residents starting early July this year. Registration to ensure smooth and convenient vaccination roll out have commenced through the local government’s efforts in opening centers closer to public access. “We open two sites at the malls for walk-in registrants to make it accessible and convenient for those who would like to register for the vaccination program,” said Jeck Conlu, Public Safety Transportation and Management Office (PSTMO) head and Iloilo City COVID team spokesperson in an interview with the Philippine News Agency. City Mayor Jerry Treñas in a public statement has emphasized time and time again to the public that there is nothing to fear in being vaccinated. “We appeal to Ilonggos to be vaccinated. We cannot get out of this situation with masks and physical distancing. The only way we can go back to normal is to be immunized. The AstraZeneca vaccine is safe and is being used in the European Union,” said Treñas. Setting priority to frontline health workers, West Visayas State University Medical Center was among the first of the organization to start vaccination. “Each one of us must be inoculated. This is the only way. We cannot wait any longer, for today is one golden opportunity that we wouldn’t want to miss. If we are to survive this generation, we must stand united and strong. Keep the negativities and politics behind. We will do this because we love ourselves, our families, and our community,” shared Dr. Joselito Villaruz, West Visayas State University president. To widen the reach of vaccination sites in order to cater those who have disabilities, Iloilo city government has also launched a barangay based vaccination center. “Through our first-ever barangay site at Calumpang, we can immunize our bed-ridden senior citizens and those with comorbidities at their homes,” Treñas shared in a statement. Currently, the Iloilo City government with the support of concerned citizens are boosting information drive campaigns to ramp up support of the city’s vaccination program. “Let us just continue to communicate nga kinahanglan naton ma immunize ang pumuluyo so that we can achieve the herd immunity. Vaccination is voluntary but sigesigehon ta lang ni until such time nga mabaton sang pumuluyo, [Let us just continue in communicating that we need to be vaccinated so that we can achieve herd immunity. Vaccination is voluntary but let us continue until the idea of vaccination is normalized and accepted,]” Treñas shared. Herd immunity is an indirect protection from an infectious disease when 60-70 percent of the population has acquired protection through means such as vaccination.

Commemorating the 500th anniversary of Christianity and the arrival of Sto. Niño’s image to the Philippines, the University of San Agustin (USA) initiated the Dinagyang Monument Regional Design Competition, February 16-July 21. Launched at Hotel Sta. Monica in Dr. Henry O. Chusuey International Center, the Iloilo City Government, Office of the Congressman, National Historical Commission, Friends of St. Augustine, and Zonta Club of Iloilo City, Inc. attended the event. “... The Sto. Niño, who is God [and] became a child, can teach us and the new generation the values of humility, gentleness, hospitality, and service for the development of humanity,” said University President Fr. Frederick Comendador, OSA in an article on the USA website. On August 28, the Design for the Dinagyang Monument Competition was conducted, where Adonis Canonicato of Arevalo won first, Harry Mark Gonzales of Mandurriao earned second, and Franc Garcia of Calinog received third. The winning entry will be the design

A RAY OF HOPE. The USA and other partners unveil the Dinagyang Monument Competition to the file pHOTO • pHilanTHrOpiC, exTernal, and alumni relaTiOnS(pear) OffiCe community during its launching. for the Dinagyang Monument Bronze Commemorative Statue along Iloilo Esplanade. “Display of such monument can help us communicate [the] rich culture of our city, solidifying the flamboyant celebration of rich culture and faith. If the monument is displayed, it will forever remind the future generations of our unwavering faith and

cultural heritage,” shared Iloilo City Mayor Jerry Treñas with The Augustinian. Among the elements required in the design is the story of Sto. Niño given to Queen Juana of Cebu—the “rediscovery of the image during the Augustinian friars’ arrival” and the “giving of Sto. Niño to Iloilo which led to Dinagyang Festival.”

Tilipunan Community Center marks 40th Anniversary by m arlyn rose b. m arCelo With the theme “Kwarenta: Mga tuig sa padayon na pag-abyanay, pagbinuligay, paghili-usa, kag pagpinalangga-anay,” the Tilipunan Community Center commemorated its 40th anniversary at Tanza, Iloilo City, December 6. In partnership with Zonta International Club of Iloilo City, Inc. headed by the Zonta President Ma. Amelita E. Lazarraga, the celebration was organized by the University of San Agustin Social Advocacy and Community Engagement Office (SACEO). “One of the mandates of the university is to really provide outreach services to those people. We’re glad that through the years, we are able to continue this one and so we want to show our continued support and commitment to this purpose of Tilipunan,” highlighted Rev. Fr. Frederick C. Comendador, University President. The Tilipunan, in its 40th year in service, commenced the

we’re online! visit our website, w w w. u s ap u b li c ati ons.net

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celebration through a mass led by Comendador at the Tilipunan Community Center followed by the lighting of Belen at Iloilo Esplanade 4 that served as a torchbearer of hope to everyone. “This is part of the vision of the University that we are for authentic human societal

THIS IS PART OF THE VISION OF THE UNIVERSITY THAT WE ARE FOR AUTHENTIC HUMAN SOCIETAL DEVELOPMENT. -COMENDADOR development. From the Augustinian perspective, we are promoting the value of charity that is about giving, loving, and being compassionate,”

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GIFTED TO GIVE HOPE. Rev. Fr. Frederick C. Comendador, together with the Zonta International Club of Iloilo City, Inc., commences the lighting of Belen at Iloilo Esplanade 4. uSa pub pHOTO • ROTSEN C. AGREDA shared Comendador in his homily during the mass. In the 40 years of service of the Tilipunan, it created a huge impact in the development of society, with the help of alumni, faculties, and students, as the following programs and services were made: Tilipunan Community Development Program (TCDP), Tilipunan Community

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Organization Volunteers’ (COV), fund raising campaign “Piso sa Puso”, Tilipunan Kiddie Center, Augustinian Teachers for Service Program, two pre-school centers in Oton and Alimodian, Agustino Para sa Tao Program, River Clean Up Art Exhibit and Pahampang sa Suba in Alimodian, Tilipunan TILIPUNAN

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Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

news

USA harnesses Solar Energy

PH gov’t to state media: “Stress Philippines is faring better” by gla i z a ra e d . a m a ble

POWER OF THE SUN. Newly-installed solar panels grace Dolce-Garcia Hall’s roofs. b y J o an n a Wayn e s . H or n e ja As agents for authentic, human, and societal development, the Office of the President approved by the University Board of Trustees (BoT) established a solar panel installation project at the USA Main Campus, June 2020. This was made possible after University President Fr. Frederick Comendador, OSA, was granted the authority by the USA BoT last 2019 to sign a 20-year power purchase agreement that will provide 812 kW solar power to the University. “There was a first attempt which was way back in 2014. There was another company who promised [setting] up solar panels on the buildings of the University

Main Campus. So we did a signing of an agreement some time in December 2014. Unfortunately, it did not push through so the company was not able to fulfill its promise. Later on in 2019, there was another offer to us and this is now the successful one,” stated Comendador. Cutting down the costs of electricity charges for the University, the newly-installed solar panels are located at seven buildings in the main campus, namely, Herrera Hall, Mentrida Hall, Rada Hall, Aguirre Hall, Gamboa Hall, Mendel Hall, and Urdaneta Hall. “We identified certain buildings in the University where we can install solar panels and

usa pub PHOTO • rotsen agreda

then in exchange once they have installed the solar panels, the University would be buying directly the power generated from the system based on the consumption that we have from the company. But the cost of the energy is very much lower than what we are paying outside. So there is already a fixed amount that we are paying, almost half than what we are paying outside,” explained Comendador in an interview with The Augustinian. Now slashing expenses alloted for electricity, the University will reallocate these funds to infrastructure development, additional services, and improvements on the incentives and salaries of the University employees. “Having solar panels

installed would be highly beneficial to the University and to the environment. Not only is the University going to save money and electricity during this pandemic, but San Agustin would also be promoting a healthier environment by using clean and pure energy from the sun. As the minister for the Environment Advocacy, I’m really looking forward for this endeavor of theirs,” said USA Student Government Chairperson for Environmental Advocacy Ronald Dilla II. In line with this, the University plans on the further development of the said project in the future, with the installation of more panels in the main campus and in the USA Sambag Extension Campus.

USA-MedTech Board Rate trumps Nat’l Passing Rate BY H an n ah Jhan yl l e C. Po Despite two COVID-19aggravated postponements, 78.57 percent of University of San Agustin takers passed the 2021 Medical Technologists Licensure Examination (MTLE), higher than the 67.59 percent national passing rate. Based on the official results released on February 8 by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC), 77 out of 84 Augustinian examinees passed the two-day exams, with 74 passers on January 21 and three on January 22. “USA performance is still good, higher than the national passing rate of 67.59 percent, especially considering how the pandemic disrupted the system of preparedness of each individual,” remarked Jose Perez Jr., academic

supervisor of the Medical Laboratory Science Program. PRC announced two MedTech board exam postponements in March and August 2020, rescheduling it January 21-22, 2021, with the approval of the COVID-19 Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases. “It left us examinees with only two months to prepare, less time compared to the four months given in previous announcements, so after passing the exams and what came before, I felt overwhelmingly peaceful and thankful we survived,” stated Ancel D’Cunha, a 2021 MedTech board passer and medical technologist at USWAG Iloilo COVID-19 Molecular Laboratory.

HB 7814 beefs up PH Drug Control B y EMY ROSE g . GALLEGO Despite opposition, voting 188-11 with nine abstentions, the House of Representatives approved House Bill (HB) No. 7814, “An Act Strengthening Drug Prevention and Control, Amending for the Purpose Republic Act No. 9165 as amended, otherwise known as the Comprehensive Dangerous Acts of 2002,” seeking to intensify the country’s drug prevention and control on March 2. The new bill aims to give more teeth to the RA 9165, providing legal presumption on individuals considered as drug importers, financiers, protectors, or coddlers. “With at least 30 presumptions against mere suspects and favoring Philippine National Police, Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency, and other law enforcement agents, HB 7814 whittles down the constitutional presumption of innocence to a mere sliver. One’s mere presence in the place of a drug operation makes him or her presumptively involved in the sale or dispensation of illegal drugs,” said Makabayan bloc in a statement. Under Section 2 of HB 7814, a person is considered to have imported or exported illegal drugs, “until proven otherwise,” when any form of drug-related documents is found “in his/her possession or under his/her direct or indirect control.” “The country’s law enforcement problem demonstrates the state’s failure to ensure people’s protection from crimes, whether drug- or terrorism-related. Passing laws that institutionalize disregard for human rights only further inundates a population already exhausted by the impacts of the pandemic,” explained Butch Olano, Philippine section director of Amnesty International. Meanwhile, Surigao del Norte Rep. Robert Ace Barbers, the primary author of the bill, defended the measure, saying the presumption of innocence enshrined under the constitution would not be discarded. “In the proposed amendment, each of the presumptions does not presume the guilt of the accused because the burden of proof to establish the guilt remains in the prosecution. The presumptions in the proposed amendment arise only after the prosecution has presented proof beyond reasonable doubt of certain facts (the proven facts) upon which the presumption is based (the facts presumed),” expressed Barbers.

To maintain its high passing rate, like 100 percent in 2017 and 2018 and 97.78 in 2019, the University conducts training and evaluation programs comprising a one-year internship and comprehensive exam, prerequisites to an assessment and review class involving pre-board and simulations, and the actual licensure exam

preparations. “Congratulations for having risen above these challenging times, and even if some were not able to pass, I would like you to give it your best shot next time as this episode does not define you,” expressed Rosemarie Visitacion, clinical instructor and chief medical technologist of the USA Clinical Laboratory.

DOUBLING EFFORTS. MLS interns take their comprehensive examination in an effort to conquer the prolific grounds of academic excellence. file PHOTO • Erben Louis Labrador TILIPUNAN

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Tiyangge, Tilipunan Wellness Project, Augustinian CARES (Calamity Action Response Efforts and Services) for the victims of Super Typhoon Yolanda, alcohol distribution in response for the COVID-19 pandemic, and many more. “The purpose of the Tilipunan is to cater the needs of the people in the community because serving the less privileged is like serving the Lord,” highlighted Lazarraga during an interview with The Augustinian. During the Presidency of Mrs. Ruth T. Jarantilla, former president of Zonta Club, and USA President Fr. Eduardo Perez, OSA on December 1979, the Tilipunan was TRANSITION

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University, we still have to take a look at the total situation and then we will adapt accordingly in order for us to continue. So, we will just abide by what is dictated by the IATF [Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases Resolutions] or by the national government,” added Gumban. Moreover, when the pandemic impinged changes in the

founded to provide its beneficiaries social welfare services, non-formal education for the out-of-school youth, health and child care, and livelihood programs. Mrs. Teresita Gallardo, one of the beneficiaries of the organization, also expressed her gratitude, “Nagapasalamat gid kami sa ila nga ginbulig sa amon. Kabay pa nga damo pa gid sila nga mabuligan.” [We’re very thankful for the help that they have given to us. I hope that they could help a lot more people.] Meanwhile, SACEO Director Maria Cristy E. Daguay reiterated the commitment of the Tilipunan in serving the out-of-school youth, making a difference in the lives of the people, and providing a focal point for the community. adjustments of the learning and teaching management systems, the circumstance posed challenges for the students and the teachers. “As a teacher, it’s really challenging to keep up with the demands of the online and modular learning though the transition was made almost a year ago already. But I believe that everybody’s top priority right now is to be safe and unite to continuously lessen the COVID-19 cases. During this big battle

While the pandemic turns into a year old, and many still contending with vaccine challenges and grappling with surges, President Rodrigo Duterte instructed state media to show that the Philippines is doing better than the other nations in its COVID-19 fight. This directive is contained in a circulating document, dated April 27, where Presidential Communications Operations Office (PCOO) Undersecretary George Apacible addressed to News and Information Bureau (NIB) Director Virginia Arcilla-Agtay to direct government media platforms to provide COVID-19 data and statistics about other countries. “Yes, there is a memo directing us to give updates on world data regarding this pandemic and to convey that we are faring better than them,” Agtay confirmed in a statement, adding that “there is nothing wrong with this, nor it is a lie,” but “simply amplifying facts.” Agtay further cited local and global statistics to highlight the country’s comparative ranking in several COVID-19-related categories. “According to recent data from Bloomberg and other foreign posts, the Philippines ranked fourth among 10 ASEAN countries in vaccine rollout as of March 1 this year, ahead of Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Malaysia. It is also on the 28th spot out of more than 200 countries and territories in the number of tests conducted, based on the Worldmeters statistical report. The country has also vaccinated more than 1 percent of the population with 1, 809, 801 doses of vaccines administered and has been able to achieve a recovery rate of more than 90 percent of our total cases,” detailed Agtay. Moreover, Palace Spokesperson Harry Roque exclaimed the excellence of Duterte government’s handling of the crisis and even insisted the public to just look at the number of recoveries despite the 1 million total tally of coronavirus infections. “First of all, we did not let the cases increase. It is just that variants were the reason why cases ballooned,” said Roque in a press briefing, adding that the Philippines’ ranking in terms of highest cases has improved to 26th from the previous 20th, which he thinks, is not a negative reflection. As of May 3, the country has a total of 1,062,225 coronavirus cases, of which 69,466 are active and has the second-most confirmed cases in Southeast Asia after Indonesia.

USA-Zonta-Tanza shares to Ilonggo community B y H o n e y M a be lle a. V i lla rba a n d M ar y W e n An t h o n y t . R i v e r a Providing the basic needs of humanity in this time of crisis, the Tilipunan Community Pantry opened for the Ilonggos supervised by the University of San Agustin with Zonta Club of Iloilo City, Inc. and Immaculate Conception Tanza Parish. The community pantry stationed at Tanza Parish Church and Tilipunan Community Center were able to provide for the 210 and 220 families respectively on June 5 and 12. “It is always better to give than to receive, and there are many people who are willing to help, you just need to look for them. Helping is not limited to those who have the resources or those who can afford, as John Paul II would say, ‘Nobody is so poor he has nothing to give,’” said Maria Cristy Daguay, Social Advocacy and Community Engagement Office (SACEO) Director. Food packs consisted of rice, protein (beef, chicken, and fish) canned goods, vinegar, soy sauce, oil, milk, coffee, sugar, eggs, and vegetables; while hygiene kits contained alcohol, face masks, and the information, education, and communication (IEC) material created by Medical Laboratory Science students Cris Cabalfin and Dovy Dichoson. “Nakita ko nga ang Tanza, ang aton bala nga mga kabataan nga hindi ma take care maayo, asta ang parents nila matudluan ta. … We are working hand-in-hand with San Agustin sa tanan na department, from the Department of Education for studies up to medical. … And now, we celebrated the 40 years partnership of San Agustin and Zonta. (I saw that the children in Tanza need proper care, and that we can also teach their parents. … We are working hand-in-hand with San Agustin in all departments, from the Department of Education for studies up to medical. … And now, we celebrated the 40 years partnership of San Agustin and Zonta.),” shared Ms. Ruth Tirol Jarantilla, previous Zonta Club of Iloilo City, Inc. President. The volunteers were Parish Priest Rev. Fr. Angelo B. Colada of Immaculate Conception Tanza Parish, Parish Secretary Mr. Crisanto Veras, Current President Ma. Amelita Lazarraga of Zonta Club of Iloilo City, Inc., Esperanza Tanza Punong Barangay Wilburt T. Orad, Tanza Parish volunteers, Tilipunan Kiddie Center (Tanza) Day Care teacher and parents, Barangay Peace and Order Council, PNP Station 1, and Basic Education Department Medical Clinic as first responders during the second pantry. “Other donors include Cofradia members, campus ministry, alumni, friars and administrators, non-teaching personnel, faculty and students from the Colleges, and RSO’s,” stated Khrismae Faye Collantes, SACEO Learning and Development Coordinator. against the harmful virus, I agree with the decision of the university to continue its preventive measures against COVID-19 and its current management of the university, including the online and modular learning and among others. All employees must work safely as students learn safely too,” expressed Angelica Panique, a teacher from the Basic Education Department – Senior High School Meanwhile, in laboratory works that emphasize an importance in the personal actuality of the experiments, a student shared her perception on the face-to-face setup of learning

as one of the Medical Laboratory Sciences Department learners. “As a Medical Technology student, I find online learning ineffective in clinical aspects. In our laboratory classes, for instance, we are unable to get hold of actual testing of samples and equipment. Although we do our best to cope with what is available today, I believe that the conduct of face-to-face classes is best for our department, and should be implemented as soon as possible,” shared Rhena Therese Tordecillas, a student from the Medical Laboratory Sciences Department.


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news USA-CHIC launches Ilonggo Heritage Projects by Hector o. Cofreros Exemplifying the core values of the Augustinian Mission and Vision, the University of San Agustin Center for Heritage and Indigenous Cultures (CHIC) in partnership with the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and National Research Council of the Philippines launched the Hiligaynon Art Workshop and the Binalaybay sang Ati during a virtual press conference held January 15, 2021. In his welcoming remarks during the virtual press conference, University President, Rev. Fr. Frederick Comendador,

O.S.A., highlighted the support the University received from the public and private sectors that help pursue projects that are beneficial to society. “We are happy to report that in the past months and years, we have been blessed with grants awarded by various private and government institutions so we can pursue studies and activities that will promote the welfare of the members of our society. Particularly in areas of health and medicinal product development, community building, promotion of indigenous culture, among others,” said Comendador.

Funded by the NCCA through their 2020 Competitive Grants Program and under the direction of Dr. Clement Acevedo, DMA, director of the CHIC, The Hiligaynon Art Song Workshop encourages Filipino composers to promote the Hiligaynon language by using it as text in the writing of songs to contribute to the growing Hiligaynon song literature. “We believe that it has been successful, and we were able to reach out to many people and at least have made awareness to be encouraged to write songs in Hiligaynon. Everything, of course, is made possible by our

LEADING THE WAY. The University of San Agustin has been the recipient of public and private grants for both medical and social research. FILE PHOTO • JOHN PAUL PETROLA

sponsors but most especially, by the encouragements of the Office of Research and Global Relations,” shared Acevedo. Meanwhile, the project Binalaybay sang Ati: Mga Istorya sang Kabuhi sa Tunga sang Kalamidad kag COVID-19, with John Paul Petrola as proponent of the study, aims to document the Ati people’s lived experiences and struggle for recognition in Panay during calamities and the COVID-19 pandemic through the Hiligaynon poetry known as Binalaybay. “What we are documenting at the moment are actually written expression of the Ati community but actually what we are missing in this project is a thorough documentation of the spoken literature.That’s one area that we need to document and study and understand,” expressed Dr. Jonel Saludes, USA Associate Vice President for the Office of Research and Global Relations. Binalaybay sang Ati is Funded by the Department of Science and Technology – National Research Council of the Philippines under the ATIN Program of the National Integrated Basic Research Agenda that envisions the documentation of indigenous knowledge, culture, heritage and production of creative works and policy recommendations.

USA Pub earns Journalism Awards b y S H ARaiNE GH AIL t. TAA CA USA Publications reigned supreme as it paved its way to the top bagging various awards from different journalism competitions in the region and the country. Amidst the transition to virtual space, the publications was able to continue its operations, with the Dingding ni Gusting snatching the best Wall Newspaper for the fifth year during the annual Philippine Information Agency VI’s Regional College Press Conference (COPRE) and Awards, Dec. 16. “I’m delighted that we were able to turn these events into worthy stories,” said Marlyn Rose Marcelo. USA Pub secured 1st place in Best Sports Page, 3rd Place in Best Newspaper Layout, 3rd Place in Best Editorial Page, 5th Place in Best News Page and 3rd

Place in Best Tabloid/Newspaper for The Augustinian; 2nd Place in Best Magazine Layout, 4th Place in Best Feature Page, 5th Place in Best Magazine Cover Design and 2nd Place in Best Magazine for The Augustinian Mirror; and Irong-irong IV seized 3rd Place in Best Literary Folio, and along with the group awards, four of the USA Pub staff placed in the top five of individual categories namely: Mary Wen Rivera (1st Place in Copyreading and Headline Writing-Filipino), Joanna Wayne Horneja (2nd Place in Sports Writing- English), Dianne Nayeli Montero, (5th Place in Editorial Cartooning), and Rotsen Agreda (5th Place in Photojournalism).“COPRE improved my skills in writing, and I am grateful that I was able to join,” Rivera remarked. Meanwhile, for the third

time in a row, the publications gained recognition in The Manila Times and Manila Times College Campus Press Awards, Jan. 29, with the USA Pub website named as the Best News Website in the college category, and the Augustinian Mirror winning the Best Lay-out and Design. “I am honored that our work was recognized nationally. It’s unexpected but it’s the kind of unexpected that is always welcome,” said Agreda. Alexandra Libar and Agreda received the Best Photography award, whereas Shergen Villanueva, Glaiza Rae Amable, and Jeff Tolentino reaped 1st Runner up in Best Literary Story, 1st Runner Best Column, and 1st Runner up Editorial Story, respectively while “The Cutie Amputee” written by Genessa Buenafe and Paulene Buenafe got the 2nd Runner up in Best Feature Story.

Moreover, the USA Pub won awards at the Pressplay Awards 2021 co-organized between The LaSallian and The GUIDON , the official campus publications of De La Salle University-Manila and Ateneo De Manila University, respectively as The Augustinian (newspaper) garnered 1st place Best Features Section, 1st place Best Sports Section, 1st place Best Opinion Section, 2nd place Best Photo Page or Section, and 3rd place Best News Section. In addition, Agreda secured 4th place in Mobile Photography and Emy Rose Gallego was awarded 6th place in copyreading and headline writing during the National Campus Press Olympiad 2021. “Operations have gotten difficult but we are happy that our editorial team is coming up with innovative ways to engage and obtain the information we require,” Gallego said.

usa pub PHOTO • geremy t. galleenro

Iloilo City beckons Economic Revitalization on Tourism

BUSY STREETS. Ilonggos continue a day-to-day glimpse of their lives amidst the pandemic. b y pa u lin e mar ie c. ar ad a As Iloilo City began to recreate eco-tourism industry promoting natural man-made attractions, City Tourism and Development Office Head, Junel Ann P. Divinagracia initiated five recommendations to Mayor Jerry P. Treñas

“Health protocols in tourism establishments shall be enforced,” stated Divinagracia. The first two establishments she mentioned would be safety and security and preparation of tourism sector for the new normal: Compliance

officers are located all over the city to ensure all safety standards and requirements ordered by the Inter-Agency Task Force on the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID) have been observed; mandatory accreditation of tourism establishments by the Department of Interior and Local Government and Department of Tourism are part of the preparatory sector. Moreover, virtual tours, online trainings of tourism for front line workers, and mural projects will be initiated to promote domestic tourism. “Establishments shall comply with a Certificate of Authority to Operate from the Department of Tourism (DOT). There will be COVID Testing Center, and swabbing booths at the airport and seaport,” added Divinagracia. Meanwhile, with the awards regarding environmental sanitation and welfare, Iloilo City has garnered ASEAN Clean

Tourist City Award 2020-2022. According to a letter sent by the Department of Tourism’s (DOT) Office of Tourism Standards and Regulation Director Rebecca Villanueva, the said award was presented to cities with initiatives to beautify their public areas, improve the environment and sanitation, and enhance urban spaces. “I am very proud of this. This means that out of the cities in ASEAN, we are one of the three that were chosen from the Philippines. We are very happy and proud of our workers,” declared Iloilo City Mayor Jerry P. Treñas. Furthermore, Iloilo City continues to have a big impact as it is also being marketed as a destination for Meeting, Incentives, Conferences/ conventions, Exhibitions/events (MICE). The beauty of Iloilo City will always be trademark to all Ilonggos that signifies diverse cultures in its humble beginnings.

FLAG raises alarm for PH Legal Professionals BY xe n a h y a c i n t h g. e s t i Ñ o s o DESPITE the officer’s human rights track record and alleged breach of protocols amidst the coronavirus pandemic, President Rodrigo Duterte appointed Police Chief Maj. Gen. Debold Sinas as the new head of the Philippine National Police (PNP) on November 9. The newly appointed Sinas replaced Gen. Camilo Cascolan, who reached the mandatory retirement age of 56 for uniformed personnel, just about two months after he took helm of the 200,000 strong police force. “Presidential appointments are really very executive in character. It is a prerogative of the President and he need not make any explanation for his appointment. But nonetheless, the President looked at the track record of the appointee and the President had said that new PNP chief Sinas has contributed a lot to his war on drugs,” stated Roque at a press briefing. Meanwhile, Sen. Risa Hontiveros threw shades to the appointment of the PNP chief, saying that Duterte could have made a more meritorious choice for the said position. “While Debold Sinas was my late husband’s underclassmen and an old friend, unfortunately, the poor manner in which the PNP has acted on the waves of violence as well as minimized the risks of the coronavirus pandemic under his previous commands betrays his level of competence for this new role,” shared Hontiveros in a statement. Sen. Ronald dela Rosa, on the other hand, shared a different view, saying that Sinas is a good choice to lead the country’s police force. “Nobody is perfect in this world. He should continue the internal cleansing program and sustain the gains of PNP’s anti-drugs and anti-criminality campaign,” expressed dela Rosa. Despite facing two complaints for his mañanita controversy, both of which are still pending before the Taguig City Prosecutors Office to this day, Sinas asserted that these do not diminish his credibility as the top cop, emphasizing that policemen caught committing illegal acts would be prosecuted without any special treatment, notwithstanding his own violations. “Simple lang po ang gusto ko bilang ama ng PNP. We should walk the talk in the PNP,” Sinas said during his inaugural speech in Camp Crame. Sinas’ appointment is the highest promotion yet, surpassing the order of succession in the police command.

USA-COL REAPS 1ST RUNNER-UP ON MOOT COURT COMPETITION by H o n e y M a be lle A. V i lla r ba University of San Agustin College of Law (COL) triumphed over 10 participating teams across several countries after placing overall first runner-up in the 2020 National Moot Court Competition on International Humanitarian Law (IHL) last October 30, 2020 via Zoom. The Team Bulahan coached by Atty. Anfred Panes and supported by their Dean Jose Mari Benjamin Francisco Tirol, is composed of Jeff Mary Megan Cortez, Yzabel Layson, Josh Von Iron Tondo and Luis Miguel Tirador. “The competition basically touches on IHL especially the Geneva Conventions which set the laws of war on the provision of the minimum protection and respect for the fundamental rights of individuals who are involved and victims of armed conflicts,” shared Atty. Panes Meanwhile, the team entered the preliminary rounds as the defense, semi-final round as the prosecution where they competed against the Ateneo de Manila and faced the finals round against the University of the Philippines Law. “This year’s competition was about the case of Prosecutor v. Liet Kynes. The fictional situation takes place in Ravis, a country with rich natural resources,” stated Layson, a member of the team. Given the limitations caused by COVID-19, the internet connectivity challenged the team in the competition. “One of the biggest challenges was probably the lack of experience, internet connectivity and the time constraints. However, we are able to overcome it by maximizing our time and resources,” expressed Tirador. As a yearly event organized by the International Committee of the Red Cross and Hong Kong Red Cross, the competition highlights the oral and written advocacy of law students in the field of IHL. “The team made this award because we look at the fact that we are representing the entire University of San Agustin community on a national and international level. The support inspired us to always do our best and be resilient despite the challenges,” concluded Atty. Panes.

TOWARDS THE TOP. The COL Team braves against connectivity issues and time constraints to bring honor and pride to the University. file photo • ATTY. ANFRED PANES


A4 Augustinian the

Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

eDITORIALANDoPINIoN nasaan ang Kabataang agustino? e d i t o r i a l Habang sa mga karatig paaralan ay mainit ang takbo ng eleksyon sa pagitan ng mga estudyanteng kumakandidato, kasing lamig naman ng yelo ang takbo ng halalan sa Unibersidad ng San Agustin. Sa loob ng limang taon, iisang partido pa rin ang naglalakas loob na tumakbo sa USA Student Government. Taong 2016 nang huling magkaroon ng oposisyon sa halalan ng USA Student Council(USASC) o kung tawagin ngayon ay USA Student Government(USASG). Subalit, mula 2017

hanggang 2021, isang partido na lamang ang nakalista sa balota. Ito ay ang Partido Aguila(2017, 2018, at 2019), at ang bagong tatag na Partido Makabayang Agustino (2020 at 2021). Para sa isang unibersidad na kinikilala bilang isa sa mga “top-performing schools” sa bansa, nakakahinayang na ang mga mag-aaral nito ay walang ipinapamalas na interes at damdaming maglingkod sa kanilang

gobyerno. Iilan lamang ang tumanggap ng hamon na magsilbing boses ng kapwa nila estudyante. Noong 2019, naging matunog ang reporma sa gobyerno nang ipinanukala ang bagong konstitusyon ng student government. Isa sa adhikain nito ay masolusyonan ang kawalang-interes ng mga Agustino na tumakbo sa gobyerno. Mula sa nakasanayang sistema ng plurality voting upang matukoy ang nagwagi ay pinalitan ito ng ticket voting. Isinasaad sa artikulo V, seksyon 2 ng Constitution and By laws ng USASC, “The election of the officers of the USASC shall be done by annual popular voting.” Ibig sabihin, ang kandidato na

makakakuha ng pinakamataas na boto ay panalo. Kahit na hindi umabot ng 2/3 ng boto ng kabuuang populasyon ng mga mag-aaral ang matanggap ng isang kandidato ay mailuluklok pa rin ito sa puwesto. Dahil dito, kahit na napakababa ng porsyento ng boto na nakuha sa mga nakaraang eleksyon ay itinuturing pa ring may bisa ang resulta. Sa kabilang banda, ayon sa artikulo VI, seksyon 3 ng bagong konstitusyon, “The University Student Government will be composed of the President, Vice President Internal, Vice President External, Executive Secretary, Deputy Executive Secretary to be ticket elected at large by the national body, and Senators, to be elected locally by their respective College Student Governments to represent their College to the University Student Government.” Sa ganitong pagkakataon, kapag nanalo ang presidente, lahat ng kaniyang executive members ay panalo rin. Sa kasamaang palad, hindi naging mabisa ang naturang probisyon para sa hinahangad na pagbabago. Tatlong eleksyon na ang nagdaan mula ng ipinatupad ang ticket voting, subalit iisang partido pa rin ang tumatakbo. Bukod sa kawalan ng oposisyon, isa pang mikrobyo na kumakalat ay ang pagsasawalang-bahala ng mga estudyante tuwing eleksyon. Napakababa ng bahagdan ng boto ang nakukuha ng mga kandidato. Noong 2017 kung kailan

nagsimula ang pagkalusaw ng kompetisyon, tanging 2, 587 o 37% ng kabubuang populasyon ng botante ang nakuha nang nooy tumtakbo sa pagkapangulo na si Erika May Draper. Nang sumunod na taon, tuluyan na itong bumaba nang 1, 895 lamang na boto ang natamo ni Joseph Martin Daza. Noong 2019 naman, nakakuha lamang si Ortiz ng 2,435 boto. Sa pagsapit ng 2020, napalitan ang Partido Aguila ng Partidong Makabayang Agustino na noo’y pinamunuan ni Adelmar Javier. Subalit, ganoon parin ang sitwasyon sa eleksyon. Wala paring oposisyon at kakaunti lang ang bumoboto. Mula sa populasyon. Tanging 1, 427 o 23.82% lamang ang bomoto kay Javier. Naging balakid sa eleksyong ito ang pagputok ng balita tungkol sa COVID 19. Dahil sa banta ng virus, marami ang hindi nakapunta sa mga voting precint. Gayundin sa June 2021 election, tanging 3,779 o 57.22% lamang ang bomoto kay President-elect Divine Marie Villaluna. Ito ang kaunaunahang eleksyon ng USASG na ginanap online. Kung ihahalintulad sa ibang mga unibersidad katulad na lamang ng Unibersidad ng Santo Tomas ay napakalayo ang estado ng eleksyon nito sa student government kumpara sa ating unibersidad. Doon, hindi matatawaran ang kagustuhan ng mga estudyante na maglingkod sa kanilang kapwa mag-aaral. Ito rin ang sitwasyon sa ating mga karatigpaaralan partikular na sa Central Philippine University, kung saan mainit ang banggaan sa pagitan

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XenA HYACInTH G. esTInOsO managing editor JeFF G. TOLenTInO associate editor GLAIZA rAE D. AmABLE associate editor MARIA CRIsTY e. DAGUAY moderator ArT AND PHoToGrAPHY TEAm : geremy t. gallenero (art director), rotsen c. agreda (photography director), kendra felizimarie p. magsico, renz Joshua r. arbis, Joshua patrick c. Santillan, alexandra rose d. libar, dianne nayeli montero (cJip) CommUNITY AFFAIrS TEAm : marlyn rose b. marcelo (community editor), hector o. cofreros CrEATIVE WrITING TEAm : Sharaine ghail t. taaca (literary editor), pauline marie c. arada ProGrAm mANAGEmENT TEAm : Joanna wayne S. horneja (program director), honey mabelle a. villarba, Sherjen Q. villanueva, hannah Jhanylle c. po, mary wen anthony t. rivera (cJip)

Augustinian the

THe AUGUsTInIAn is the official student newspaper of the University of San agustin, iloilo city, philippines. it is published regularly by the uSa publications, which envisions itself as an augustinian center of campus journalism, fostering the advocacy of the common good and acting as voice of the student body through responsive, developmental, and research-based campus journalism. contributions, comments, and suggestions may be sent to the editors. no part of this publication can be reproduced by any means without permission and authority from the uSa publications. Colophon: this newsletter was carefully designed to balance traditional principles, history, as well as modern trends to maximize the amount of information without compromising the visual appeal of the publication. this was produced using adobe photoshop cS6, adobe indesign cS6, and adobe illustrator cS6. exo and merriweather were used for the text. Address: 2/f alumni bldg., university of San agustin, general luna Street, iloilo city, philippines 5000 Phone Number: (033) 337 4842 local 189 Website: www.usapublication.net Email: usapub@usa.edu.ph We encourage you to recycle this publication. Let’s help save the environment.

Recent atrocities committed by Philippine National Police officers across the country have made Filipinos ask what happened to the well-publicized police reforms that were intended to put the PNP’s slogan, “To Serve and Protect,” into action. The public discourse on police brutality has met various points of view. Some believe the killings were the result of an isolated incident involving a “bad cop” who should be prosecuted and removed from the force. Others blame lawlessness and a lack of respect for law enforcement for the “us versus them” mentality, while some emphasize a policing culture that uses brutality and misuse of power to combat crime, relying on frequent pronouncements of President Rodrigo Duterte ordering lawmen to shoot quickly in a speech on December 3: “I’m telling the uniformed personnel, do your duty. Do it in accordance with law but be alert and be wise. Alam mo, kaunting pagkakamali lang, barilin mo na.” All these viewpoints may have some truth. A series of alleged transgressions started

after the 2020 December killings of two unarmed civilians, Sonya and Frank Gregorio, which rightly met with widespread condemnation and debate about the need for police reform. In fact, administration officials, allies, and fans were at pains to explain away Senior Master Sergeant Jonel Nuezca’s behavior and separate the PNP from any institutional blame. The cop’s possible “insanity” to his being under the influence of drugs were among the excuses. The Gregorio mother and son, on the other hand, were accused of “asking for it” by displaying a lack of respect for Nuezca, responding to and ridiculing his daughter, and refusing to accompany the officer to the police station. However, given the high frequency of suspects killed in police custody, one can understand the Gregorios’ suspicion and fear of being taken away. Without the video, would Nuezca have given up and surrendered? This brutality on the victims was by no means an isolated incident, as police officials and the administration asserted. However, it was the former police chief General Debold

Sinas who seemed to dismiss the importance of the video, even warning individuals against videotaping, saying that it was extremely tricky and could put their lives in jeopardy. A similar incident hounded

ng dalawang partido nito tuwing eleksyon. Tuluyan na bang nawala ang tiwala at suporta ng mga mag-aaral sa kanilang gobyerno o sadyang walang pakialam at nagsasawalang-kibo lang talaga ang mga ito? Katwiran ng mga estudyante, kahit hindi sila bomoto ay mabubuo pa rin ang gobyerno, sapagkat wala namang kalaban ang mga kandidato nito.Ang ganitong pag-iisip ay hindi malayo sa komun na kaisipan ng mga Pilipino tuwing panahon ng halalan, kung saan nagdadalawang -isip silang lumahok sa botohan sa paniniwalang kahit magiba pa ang manunungkulan ay wala namang magbabago sa estado ng bansa. Ang ganitong baluktot na mentalidad, kapag nagpatuloy, ay magbibigay daan sa ganap na pagkawasak ng integridad at pusong nasyonalismo ng isang botante. Malinaw na ang kawalan ng partisipasyon ng mga mag-aaral sa usaping ito ay hindi dahil sa kung ano mang konstitusyon o istruktura mayroon ang student government kundi dahil sa pagiging “apathetic” mismo ng mga ito. Nakakahiyang isipin na nakatira tayo sa Pilipinas, isang demokratikong bansa na nagkaloob sa mga mamamayan nito ng kalayaang pumili, subalit mismo sa ating kolehiyo ay ipinagsawalang-bahala natin ang pribilehiyong ito. Paano pa tayo magkakaroon ng isang mahusay na pinuno kung ngayon pa lamang ay duwag na ang mga kabataan sa pamamahala?

With police impunity showing no signs of abating, it is just proper to take in what Foreign Secretary Teddyboy Locsin said on Twitter: “It is the duty of every citizen to take photos and videos—a dimension of crime-fighting we can finally trust because it is we, the people, fighting crime by exposing it. Recording crime especially by crime fighters is the best reason to have a cellphone.” Moreover, both situations demonstrate that police accountability may be limited to crimes caught on camera. It would not also be an exaggeration that without the

Such caSeS of police brutality Simply reflect a culture of impunity which haS pervaded the police force to the point where it haS been ignored or protected by a government that coddleS killer officerS. its predecessor when drunk Police Master Sergeant Hensie Zinampanan shot and killed 52-year-old Lilybeth Valdez in a case caught on video on May 31. According to the victim’s daughter, Valdez was at the store when the police officer who was allegedly intoxicated approached her, pulled her hair and shot the victim in the neck. The incident occurred a month after Valdez’s son was involved in a fistfight with an officer on May 1, and since then, Zinampan has been threatening their family. However, a similar question was posed. Would Zinampanan have surrendered if not for the viral video?

videos, both the Tarlac and Quezon shooting would have followed the official “nanlaban” narrative that police routinely foist on the public, indicating the need for body cameras. These cannot put an end to such cruelty, but they can provide a measure of transparency to operations in which the PNP regularly claims, without proof, that victims fought back. With whatever transpired, one thing is certain – it will not take just a plain dismissal, but a thorough prosecution to those killer cops to convince the public that they are serious about following the law even against their own kind.


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With the nearing 2022 presidential election, political parties of opposition alike are betting on their candidate to be the next president of the Philippines. Expressing support to the presidential daughter Sara to take heed of her supporters’ plea, campaign banners have been seen over public landmarks nationwide. However, President Rodrigo Duterte was quick to dismiss the speculation that her daughter and Davao City Mayor Sara Dutere-Carpio is running for the 2022 Presidential Election. Since sitting in the presidential chair in 2016, Duterte cultivated an image of a sexist and misogynistic president who proudly airs “harmless” jokes degrading and objectifying women. His remark on the presidency not being a job for women may no longer be a surprise yet should still raise an alarm of the misogyny and the culture of impunity that revolves around it. In 2018, in his speech , Duterte ordered 200 former communist soldiers to shoot female guerillas on their vaginas. He went up saying that women without their vaginas are useless. In May of the same year, he said that the next Ombudsman should not be a politician and especially not a woman. The president has also publicly threatened and objectified his female critics such as Maria Ressa, Leila De Lima and VP Leni Robredo. It is appalling how these misogynistic acts are always regarded to be a form of the president’s freedom of expression or just a “harmless joke.” Misogyny is violence and was never a basic human right. Duterte, with his claim in

Since the arrival of the first batch of vaccines in February this year, about 2.5 million doses of the country’s 7.7 million available on stock vaccines have been administered to the population with priority to those of the frontline health workers, senior citizens, and high risk population. Up front, the government’s effort to resolve the health crisis seems impressive to the public’s eye. However, a promising relief to the burden caused by the pandemic to the Filipinos only spells true to the elites of society while the same cannot be said to the marginalized sector of the country. The data from the Department of Health (DOH) targets 70 percent of the Filipino population to be vaccinated in achieving herd immunity by the end of 2021. The numbers however suggest that in the first half of the year, less than two percent of the population has completed their first dose while less than one percent has been completely vaccinated. Hidden within these numbers is the fact that the elite sector represents these figures while those of the marginalized remain shaded within the gray lines. In addition, the surge of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases in India with an overwhelming death toll has affected the supply of the expected vaccine as the country focuses on solving its dilemma. Early this May, Vaccine czar Carlito Galvez Jr. has expressed concern as this may lower target vaccinated population to 50 percent and delays are to be expected in supplies. This now tests the government’s stand on its priority as once again the country faces a limited supply and great demand. And if one were to base the actions of the past to predict the outcome

[Miss]sogynistic [Pressed]ident

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the emotional setup of men and women for a presidential role, has yet made another sexist remark that the presidency is not a job for women. This goes far beyond the words of a father who discourages his daughter to run for presidency but also represents the prejudice against women and their abilities to lead. This tolerates the system that oppresses and excludes women in society under the pretense that women are weak and men are better. To counter, according to a 2016 study on “Gender Differences in Emotional Response: Inconsistency between Experience and Expressivity”, no consensus has been reached regarding gender differences and emotional expressivity. Several studies also suggested that there are no gender differences in subjective evaluations of emotions. Gender differences in emotional responses remain unclear. The President’s claim was purely based on a sick patriarchal notion that men are better because men think women are emotional. Filipino women have fought for their place in society, and have time and time again proved that they are strong and competent. Women played a vital role in Philippine History. They were more than maidens who

ALEXITHIMIA

waited for their soldier lovers. Women were fighters. In 1905, Concepción Felix, established the Feminist Association of the Philippines and together with two other women, gathered 18, 000 signatures and filed a petition for suffrage to the lawmakers of the Philippines. Consequently, Encarnacion Alzona, the first

history with her world-leading COVID-19 response that was quick and decisive- a far fetched reality for Filipinos who suffer because of the government’s passive COVID-19 response. Taiwan, an island of 23 million people led by woman President Tsai-Ing Wen, to this writing has only lost 10 lives to the virus.

It is not the lack of capability nor “emotional setup” that hold women back from leading but the scarcity of opportunities for them to develop their full potential in a patriarchal society. Filipino woman to earn a doctoral degree, fought for better conditions for women in society. Her works, along with other suffragettes’ efforts, have given Filipino women their right to suffrage. The late senator, Miriam Defensor Santiago, was the first Filipino and Asian judge of the International Criminal Court. As Senator, Santiago has filed 1, 007 bills and resolutions, the most number of bills and resolutions among her colleagues. Women are as good leaders as men. This is proven true by women leaders of our time. Jacinda Ardern, a woman and New Zealand’s Prime Minister made

Hypocritical as though it may seem, at the heels of his controversial sexist remark, Duterte appealed to the public to support advocacies that “seek to fight for and acknowledge the inalienable rights of women as equal partners to men”. Far worse than a misogynist’s audacity to talk about women empowerment, is the culture of impunity developed around this gender oppressive system. Misogyny and sexism, of any form, is violence, never been right, and never should be tolerated by the Filipino people in any circumstances and whoever the leader of the motherland may be.

ZIRU

JEFF TOLENTINO, BS MLS ’22 Scan code to send an email reply The surge of the new cases for COVID-19 halfway through 2021 has sent cities all over the country to demand for additional vaccine allocations for their respective people. And during this time, every dose counts. A single dose could save a life that is imminent death and a thousand could do more. If this discrepancies in numbers prove true not only to the City of Iloilo, then whose demand of “I too, am vulnerable” has been answered that preceded that of the cries of those who needed them most? Another problem that puts the marginalized sector on the brink of demise is that they

rights over our exclusive economic zone in order to pack a partnership with China and secure a vaccine deal. If it merits that much to give away our ancestral territories, it could only mean that the situation ahead requires this generation to survive. The government needs to enforce an iron hand in its priority on who gets vaccinated or not. Societal status plays no role when it comes to safety. Whether one belongs to the upper class of the marginalized sector both are of equal importance. In a time of a crisis where life and death are in play, everyone wants to be saved.

This passively gives the elite section with their high medical literacy the upper hand as more of the supplies will be available for them. After all, it is more reasonable to give the cure to those who want it than to those who refuse it. comprise the majority of the vaccine hesitant group. A survey conducted by Pulse Asia showed that 61 percent of the Filipino population is hesitant on getting vaccinated over safety concerns. Although this bias is to be blamed solely on individual choices, this does not acquit the administration in its responsibility of providing for its citizens. President Rodrigo Duterte himself has asserted the importance of vaccines to the Filipino people when he openly discussed his intent in surrendering our sovereign

Scan code to send an email reply Mula sa isang maliit na karito na umusbong sa Maginhawa, Quezon city, ngayon parang kabuti ang pagsusulputan ng mga community pantry sa buong bansa. Di tulad ng isang tipikal na donation drive kung saan pawang mga mayayaman o mga politiko ang nagbibigay ayuda, sa community pantry, ano man ang estado mo sa buhay, lahat ay nagkakapit-bisig upang maibsan ang kagutuman sa gitna ng krisis. Bayanihan ang karaniwang maiuugnay dito, subalit kung pagbibigyang- diin , ano pa nga ba ang ipinapahiwag ng paglilitawan ng community pantry? Sa paglipana ng mga community pantry, kasabay ang pagdagsa ng mga taong nagnanais makatanggap ng ayuda, isang malinaw na mensahe ang ating mahihinuha. Sa gitna ng pandemya, patuloy na naghihikahos at salat sa pangunahing pangangailan ang mga Pilipino. Sa kabila ng matinding sikat ng araw at peligro na maaaring magkaroon ng hawaan, hindi nagpatinag ang mga taong pumipila dito; umaasang maitatawid ang pagkain kahit sa isang araw. Kapag kumakalam na sikmura nga naman ang kalaban, kahit pa ang “virus” ay hindi magiging hadlang. Ayon sa pag-aaral ng Social Weather Station(SWS) noong nakaraang Setyembre, halos isang-katlong Pilipinong pamilya o 7.6 milyong pamamahay ang walang sapat na pagkain. Kabilang dito ang 2.2 milyong pamilya na nakakaranas ng “severe hunger”pinakamataas na naitala kailanman. Umabot na rin sa 4.2 milyong Pilipino ang walang trabaho ayon sa Philippine Statistics Authority. Inaasahan ring lolobo sa 17.5% ng 110 milyong populasyon ng Pilipinas ang mananatiling mahirap ngayong taon. Kasabay ng pag-aalingawngaw ng community pantry ang pag-ulan ng batikos sa pamahalaan. Agad namang rumesbak ang mga tagapagtanggol nito at sinabing hindi dapat ginagawang propaganda ang community pantry upang siraan ang gobyerno, dahil pinapawalang saysay umano nito ang diwa ng bayanihan. Subalit, maibabaon ba natin ang katotohanang ang lupaypay na kalidad ng pagtugon ng gobyerno ang naging sanhi ng lumalalang kagutuman sa gitna ng pandemya? Mahuhubaran ba natin ng karapatan ang mga

Sa gitna ng anumang delubyo, ang lakas ng estado ay nakasalalay sa mamamayan, hindi sa gobyerno o lider nito.

I too, am vulnerable for the future, power, politics, and connections would reign supreme over spoken promises. This scenario may seem too predictive, but it may prove quite factual. One concrete example is the distribution of funds in the Social Amelioration Program of the government towards alleviating the hunger the Filipinos have felt during the start of the crisis. This supposedly aimed at granting P5,000 to P8,000 monthly cash subsidy to the marginalized sector of the society, yet when politics, power, and connection intercepts that of what is supposed to be good, it certainly always births corruption. Another issue that has recently surfaced as to the vaccine allocation for each region is the alleged DOH Center for Development Western Visayas’ discrepancy in the number of vaccines that was received by the Iloilo City government. DOH records show that a total of 84, 224 doses of vaccines from Sinovac and AztraZeneca have been sent to the city for use. However only a total of 66, 544 doses were received, a discrepancy of 17, 680 doses. In a letter sent by Iloilo City Mayor Jerry Treñas to DOH Center for Development Western Visayas dated June 22, Treñas has asked for an explanation of where the 17, 680 are. Furthermore Treñas has emphasized that it is only proper for the City to demand for what is owed to the Ilonngos who have been waiting to be vaccinated.

EMY ROSE G. GALLEGO BS PSCI ‘22

And yet, each plea weighs differently. Some can be heard distinctly from the crowd, some are whispered, while others are never heard at all. Whether there exists a stigma in vaccines or not, a gap to social status, it is an undeniable truth that being vaccinated equates to survival. If this country is to overcome this crisis, vaccines are an essential need to which every Filipino has the right avail. And when the time comes that the country is at the rope’s end, whose “I too, am vulnerable” will be heard most?

biktima ng kapalpakan na magpahayag ng pagkadismaya? Masisisi ba natin iyong mga napagod na sa kakareklamo kung kaya’t sila na mismo ang tumugon sa mga puwang ng gobyerno? Ika nga ni Ana Patricia Non, tagapangasiwa ng Maginhawa Community Pantry, “Pagod na akong magreklamo…. Pagod na ako sa inaction.” Sa madaling salita, pagod na tayong umasa. Si Non ay isa lamang sa milyon-milyong Pilipino na ganito rin ang saloobin sa gobyerno. Sino nga ba naman ang hindi mapapagod sa bulok na pangako at salitang puro hangin lamang? Ayon naman kay Prof. Athena Charanne Presto, sosyolohista at guro sa Unibersidad ng Pilipinas, ang mga community pantry ay isang “act of resistance.” Dagdag niya, “Community pantries can be seen as acts of resistance against three things: first, against a government that fails to adequately address citizens’ needs; second, against a biased and discriminatory view of the poor as selfish and greedy; and third, against aid initiatives from institutions that are difficult to trust.” Napakalinaw ng pinapahiwatig ng saloobin ni Bb. Hon at Propesora Presto, nabuo ang ganitong uri ng bayanihan mula sa kapalpakan ng gobyerno. Mahigit isang taon na mula nang dumapo ang COVID 19. Mahigit isang taon na rin tayong umaasa sa pagbangon mula sa pagkalugmok ng bansa. Palpak ang daily tallies ng mga nagkakavirus, usad pagong ang vaccination drive, at higit sa lahat palpak ang health system upang kayanin nito ang dagsa ng nagkakasakit. Nabaon tayo sa mga “band-aid solution.” Isa pang mapait na katotohan na ibinubunyag ng community pantry ay kahit sa panahon ng kagipitan, lumulutaw parin ang mga mapagsamantala. Sa isang video na nagviral noong Abril 19, nakuhanan ng CCTV ang anim na babaeng sinimot lahat ng laman ng community pantry sa lungsod ng Pasig.. Nang kunan ng pahayag ang mga ito, hindi nila umano sinolo lahat ng mga kinuha, bagkus pinamigay sa mga kapitbahay. Ngunit ito naman ay pinabulaanan ng ilang mga kapitbahay na sinabing wala silang nakuha, bagkus ay pinamigay lamang ito sa kanilang mga kamag-anak. Kailanman ay hindi naging masama ang pamamahagi sa iyong sariling pamilya, ang masama ay kanilang pinagkait sa ilang ding mga pamilyang nagugutom ang mga handog ng community pantry. Sa kasalukuyan, marami ang kumukuwestiyon sa “sustainability” ng mga community pantry. Banat nila, “Gaano katagal ang buhay nito?” Ang naturang pantry ay paniguradong hindi magtatagal kung tutunganga at aasa lamang ang mga mamamayan sa mga donor nito. Sa halip na maghintay lang sa ayuda, maaaring magtayo ang mga ito ng isang community garden. Sa community garden, mismong mga miyembro ng komunidad ang magtatanim kung saan malaya rin nilang anihin at hatiin ang mga produktong makukuha rito. Walang takot na maaaring maubusan ng suplay ang mga pantry - at tinitiyak nito ang pagpapanatili at patuloy na pagaccess sa pagkain para sa mga nangangailangan.Sa gitna ng anumang delubyo, ang lakas ng estado ay nakasalalay sa mamamayan, hindi sa gobyerno o lider nito.


A6 Augustinian the

Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

SPECIAL rEPorT deep and Beyond: Understanding the nature of Vaccines Understanding the nature of vaccines for a society of uncertainties by usa Pu bli C a t i o n s s t aff

@sCreenbreaK Hmmm uhm wala pulos ang books kay mas nag damo activity na i-use man gyapon ang laptop mag ubra so wala na limit ang time sa screen. Mas nag dugang pa, and iban laban gd P.E wala ga pang klase. @medals medals medals “Mapa-sigurado lang kami tani kung maka-receive pa kami medal sa graduation namon. Iban nga school may ara man sila medal upod sang certificate/ diploma. Wala kami ka baton sang Grade 11, tani may ara kami subong nga ma-graduate sa SHS. Hindi lang ni sa batch namon, pati tani sa succeeding batches kay maubra gani sang iban nga schools nga magkamedal along with the certificate sa SHS graduation, tani pati San Ag may ara man. Salamat in advance!” @gHosting Emails! I understand that there are many students who emails the office, specifically the accounting and the registrar’s office, but there are times that they LITERALLY DON’T REPLY TO OUR IMPORTANT EMAILS, as students we can wait for the reply, one or two weeks is okay, but neglecting our emails is not okay! @Quality > Quantity Teachers! Once again I understand that online learning and teaching is not easy, but it is the teacher’s responsibility and obligation to teach the students regarding the subject and indi lang puros ulubrahon kg waay gid clase clase for the whole cycle! I believe it is the university’s obligation to make sure that there is quality education. NEOLMS needs improvement. Whenever may new activity, indi kami ma notify dayun. We need to visit the platform gd. @ligtasbaliKsKWela I hope that the incoming 4th year students will be allowed to do blended face-to-face and virtual classes in A.Y. 2021-2022 @Commendable Damo beautification kag new equipments ang SanAg ba. Gina pray ko lang tani buhinan niyo man amon miscellaneous. Salamat.

Got an issue to share? Perhaps, an opinion? Don’t be afraid to voice out. Write in English or in vernacular; we don’t mind your grammar either. You can make a change by sharing to us your concerns. Let it be heard (or read) here in the Inbox. Send your message to our official Facebook page. DIsCLAIMeR. All words stated above are products of our readers’ freedom of expression. These words, therefore, do not reflect the editorial position of the USA Publications and its individual staff members.

Moreover, as in any other period of infectious diseases, the formulation and the distribution of the vaccines also take part in the means of reducing the influence of these illnesses. Despite having the second-worst coronavirus outbreak in Southeast Asia, the Philippines has just begun immunization. Officials admit, however, that convincing many people to take it would be challenging, given that the spread of rumors and misinformation were linked to vaccine fear. VIRUS VS. VIRUS A worldwide search for a viable vaccine has yielded many promising experts to unite for the fight against COVID-19, with scientists expecting that more ideas and schemes will follow. Yet, fears are growing after the latest coronavirus hit the world a few months ago, and are beginning to experience the signs of a loose grip. “A lot of health experts show information drives to convey the importance of the vaccine in our current situation. Our government is doing its job to contain the transmission of this virus in which vaccines are considered as one of the options,” said Leonel Jun Doven Golido, University of San Agustin (USA) Medical Laboratory Science Intern. Although the vaccines are now available, almost half of the Philippine population still refuses to be vaccinated. Most people want to return to life before the pandemic, but they’re not willing to give up their arm for the vaccine. “I would like to debunk the myth that you will get COVID-19 from vaccines. It is safe to prescribe and they’ve put it to the test a thousand times because scientists will not release a certain vaccine if they have not tested or proven it for many different times,” expressed Francisco Avanceña Gangoso Jr., Clinical Instructor of USA Clinical Laboratory Immunology and Serology section. Moreover, Gangoso added that scientist have shown that the virus can be attenuated: killed, a portion of it removed, to prevent the virus from causing COVID-19 disease and only prime the body to make antibodies against it and will serve as the immune system’s defense when expose to the actual virus. “It has not been proven that viruses used in these vaccines have caused a severe response but we should listen to the conformity based on what some manufacturers would want to advise to send it to, whether it is safe for adults but not for children then we should stick to the adherence,” said Gangoso. According to him, some

individuals are prone to negative side effects such as colds or fevers because they already have something in their bodies waiting to trigger. Not all suffer from the same symptoms; their bodies can be unable to cope with the immune situations. Since receiving the vaccines, more patients have recovered. “We go back to science. What are the data we have? Even before the FDA, DOH, and DOST released the authority that these drugs are safe and effective. All data are reviewed before the approval is given,” shared Dr. Aretha Liwag, Medical Specialist IV, Quality Management Representative of the WVSU Medical Center. Furthermore, all of the vaccines underwent three phases and these vaccines cannot be bought in usual pharmacies directly and have to go from the authorities, these are only given from the intervention of the government. Vaccines of various kinds are being developed by manufacturers all over the world activating the immune system, teaching and preparing your body how to battle viruses in the future. HeedInG THe CaLL As visible and sufficient scientific data of the vaccine trials surfaced to every social media platform, nation leaders began coordinating with the formulators of the doses to further reform their initial preventive protocols. To avoid the spread of the deadly coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in the Province of Iloilo, Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. previously released Executive Order No. 036, sequence of 2021, implementing the COVID-19 Vaccine Deployment and Immunization Plan 2021-2022 (COVAC Plan 21-22). “We are readying vaccines that are safe, free, and effective. The only way to get protected is through vaccines and stop the spread of the virus through vaccination. We are meeting every sector to address every concern,” said Iloilo City Mayor Jerry P. Treñas in a press statement from the Public Information Office. In the same initiative, Treñas readied the agreements on the procurement of the vaccines since February and after receiving more than 10, 000 vials of the Sinovac vaccine in March, the

Iloilo City Government kicked off the vaccination program. “The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Department of Health (DOH), and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) reviewed the data of the vaccines and released the authority that vaccines are safe and effective. All data are reviewed before the approval is given,” said Liwag. Before the Philippines acquire vaccines from other countries and distribute them, the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) reviews the natures of these doses and the criteria includes all the safety data gathered from phases 1 and 2 with a follow-up from the vaccine recipients of the phase 3 trial after at least two months. “As of now, the most available vaccine is from the Sinovac company, which produces a whole dead virus. Particularly, in this coronavirus, the most potent part that will provide the visible reaction is the corona or spike,” stated Liwag. She added this whole dead virus will not cause any infection because of its nature and even though it is dead, the soldiers [cells] of our body will recognize its parts as foreign and so, they will give a reaction to this virus. For the meantime, only the Sinovac and the Astrazeneca have been dispersed in Iloilo. “Moreover, AstraZeneca is another type of vaccine that has been distributed to our senior citizens and frontliners which will prepare our immunity for the virus,” added Liwag. Similarly, this vaccine does not contain the live virus and consists of the spike protein which has been inserted into the harmless adenovirus (cold ‘carrier’ virus). “When it penetrates into the body, the cells make a replica of the protein until the immune system will recognize and have the right agents to fight off the virus,” Liwag concluded. Furthermore, Iloilo City Government conducted a widerange campaign to encourage the residents to get inoculated and the information drive includes the VAX or Vaccine Explainer which is a series featuring medical experts and officials explaining about the vaccine.

PUBLIC’S eYe Since the surfacing of several studies about the risk of COVID-19, people were quick to perceive the disease as a threatening disease and that for some, called a demand for vaccine formulation, however, safety concerns are rising and the public’s opinion on accepting vaccines are undeniably divided. “Belonging to an allied medical profession and equipped with the necessary knowledge, I am much willing to be vaccinated. Through this, our body will have an immunity to the virus, it minimizes the risk of having severe complications related to COVID-19 and it helps the body to recover faster whenever we acquire the virus,” said Galido. With sufficient knowledge of the nature of the vaccines, some people are in no doubt of the safety and efficacy of the antidote. “Any brand will do since these vaccines purposely help us to have immunity to the virus. It undergoes strict clinical testing which was carefully studied by hundreds of health experts and approved by the World Health Organization,” Galido added when asked which vaccine he would choose. Furthermore, Gangoso expressed his opinion that the vaccine is not 100% effective against COVID, but that if he takes it and is exposed to the infection, he would not be seriously decapacitated. “As a medical worker, I know that vaccines would help and I am ready to get vaccinated. I know, I understand how vaccines work, and I have seen that the good of the vaccine is greater than its adverse effects,” said Gangoso. Gangoso also shared that the best vaccine is the most readily available vaccine, and encouraged everyone to get vaccinated, always have the heart, and courage to take risks even if it is for their safety. “Do not let fake news drive you to let yourself not be unsafe. Always verify what you are reading, because what you are reading right now might be your death pen,” Gangoso ended. On the other hand, Dr. Liwag left a message to everyone to get themselves registered and to not close the door to not getting vaccinated, because it is one of the things that we can do to prevent the spread of the virus. The initial endeavors to dissipate the detrimental effects of the COVID-19 have continued to shield the public, but never ultimately stopped the transmission. Therefore, the procurement of the vaccines became the target of world leaders, but the people’s acknowledgment is what comes next. In this process, the understanding of the vaccines’ nature from deep and beyond might be necessary to stimulate the willingness of everybody. ARTWO RK BY GERE MY T. GA LLE NE RO

@Humanrobot “There should be “no assignments on weekends”

THE incessant and rapid escalation of the CoVID-19 (coronavirus disease) pandemic impinged the nations worldwide until they imposed the necessary preventive measures to dissipate the rising cases. Some of these protocols are the six-foot social distancing, mandatory wearing of masks and face shield, and the thermal body scan before entering public establishments.


The Official Student Newspaper of the University of San Agustin, Iloilo City, Philippines

www.usapublications.net

A7

SPorTS F2 Logistics moves to pro PVL

#LetsMoveNow. The Cargo Movers parts ways with the PSL after 5 years. b y J o a nn a Wayn e s . Hor n e Ja Living by their mantra “Let’s Move Now”, the F2 Logistics Cargo Movers completed the final lineup of 12 teams for the 2021 Premiere Volleyball League (PVL) after officially leaving the Philippine Super Liga (PSL), March 11. Being the last active team in the PSL, the powerhouse squad officially announced their departure from the league on their social media pages - joining former PSL club teams Chery Tiggo, Sta. Lucia Realtors, PLDT,

and Cignal in the professional scene, thus, leaving no teams in the rival league. “It is with grateful hearts that we thank PSL for being our home for the past five years. Our team was created in this league

file pHOTO • migS flOreS, TiebreaKer TimeS

way back in 2016,” read the statement of the team. The decorated club team, mentored by the multi-titled head coach in collegiate and semi-professional scenes Ramil De Jesus, ended their Superliga legacy with five championship titles since the formation of the team in 2016. “We would not be here without you. It is also because of you that we announce that PVL will be the arena that we will

continuously hone our skills and characters,” furthered the Cargo Movers. National Team and F2 Logistics Captain Aby Maraño expects that it will only help the future of Philippine Volleyball as they will encounter lesser conflicts with their training schedules now that all players are united in one league. “At least man lang, maexperience namin na merong isang league na magkakasama kami ulit. Nakaka-miss na makalaban sila Alyssa (Valdez) and other girls from the other league, the PVL,” said Maraño, eight-time PSL Best Blocker. With a total of 12 teams now under the umbrella of the PVL, a total of 12 club teams including Choco Mucho, PetroGazz, BanKoPerlas, Balipure/Chef’s Classics, Cignal, PLDT, Philippine Army, Unlimited Athletes Club, and now F2 Logistics, the league is set to open a bubble on May 8. Moreover, PVL shifted to pro in November 2020 after a tripartite agreement among the Philippine Sports Commission, Department of Health, and the Games and Amusements Board allowing only professional leagues to hold competitions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

War Over the Board: The Chess Saga of Luz Bella by m a ry W en a n t H o n y ri Ve ra, H an n aH J H an y l le P o , a nd Pa u li ne m a ri e a r ad a

“every chess master was once a beginner.” irving Chernev’s words set the mind of a prominent golden eagle wood pouncer, luz bella Capilastique gajo, as her eyes trained to the wooden chessboard. She pushed a pawn forward, and the game began. an oPenInG GaMBIT Growing up in a family of chess players, the rhythmic tapping of wooden pieces is a familiar tune present in about 12 years of small family games to big tournaments. “Back in middle school, I was able to join a big tournament named Shell National Youth Active Chess Championship, Visayas Leg, hosted by SM City Iloilo,” Gajo shared with The Augustinian. It was years later, after the noise of the college intramurals the cheers from friends and quiet assessments of her opponents had died down, however, when she started a new chapter with an invitation to try out for the varsity chess team. The said invite also brought new faces, a noteworthy one being Sir Rosendo Reyes, the

coach and trainer of the secondary and tertiary chess team. With his guidance, Gajo continued moving black and white pieces, this time under the red and gold banner of the University. Sometime in her first year in the team, she entered the Iloilo Private Schools Athletic Association (ILOPRISAA) 2018 before advancing to the regionals, West Visayas PRISAA (WVPRISAA). She stepped up to WVPRISAA 2020 in her second year, taking home the championship title. “Together with Team ILOPRISAA and bringing the school’s name, we were one of the winning teams that would have participated in the National PRISAA, but the pandemic happened,” she stated. Despite this, Gajo persisted. SMaLL deTaILS In THe MIddLeGaMe “The most memorable tournaments are those where you meet, share experiences, and learn with people with similar passions as you,” Gajo opined. In this sense, being a chess player, much like playing the game itself, is more than bagging glinting medals and placing traps on a field of squares. It is also about balancing effort and time expended on each role played - daughter, student, varsity player, and friend. In between games and training, Gajo helped with

housework and the family business, socialized with friends, chased deadlines, and studied for exams like any other Augustinian, but with a heavier-than-average schedule. “She maintains a good playing attitude. She has practiced hard and played hard, values all champions portray,” Reyes remarked, affirming Gajo’s play. Words from Rica Diane Famillaran, an alumna and a former comrade of Gajo, further heightened how Gajo’s valor was consistent in going against the opponent--a prowess to keep the Golden Eagles soar high. “Sometimes, no matter how efficient you are, you will always encounter challenges for you to become an effective leader,” noted Gajo. Holding the title as the team captain of the women’s chess varsity team gave her a gnawing feeling that such an opportunity would be a herculean task different from the previous years. “A lot of things occur online these days. Chess applications and tournaments, for instance, are accessible anytime and anywhere. Our team also has chess trainings during Saturdays through Stockfish, an application, and online chess tournament site,” she stated. ReaCHInG THe endGaMe While the thrill of becoming

a Grandmaster remains one of Gajo’s greatest ultimatums, a nostalgic memory from her days as an amateur player surfaced in her mind. “Sometimes, training sessions are funded by the school, but the session itself becomes distracting as it is one trainer versus more or less eight players,” she expressed. With it, an urgency to establish a hub for aspirants to gain a tip or two from chess grandmasters individually was added to her list. “I want to instill in the mind of others that chess is not only for the older generation, those who have money, or those srelected by the school. It is for everyone all ages and statuses in life,” she further asserted. Eagle eyes darted to the opponent’s King piece, and with a snap, it toppled. “Checkmate,” she grinned. The Queen, Gajo, stood victorious, a blazing red in a sea of blacks and whites.

TerIToryo ng mga PIlIPInang KamPeonaTo VaMPIRe QUeen Marlyn Rose Marcelo, SHS-STEM’21 Scan code to send an email reply Sa nalalapit na Tokyo 2020 Olympics na magsisimula ngayong Hulyo 2, hindi nagpatinag ang mga babaeng manlalaro ng bansa sa kanilang pangarap na makapasok sa kompetisyong ito. Simula pa lang noong 2018 Asian Games, sila na ay nangunguna sa iba’t ibang kategorya ng laro matapos angkinin ang 12 sa 18 na medalya mula sa continental games, kabilang na rito ang apat na gintong medalya. Sa gitna ng bagsik na dala ng pandemya sa buong mundo, tunay na hindi nito natibag ang determinasyon at lakas ng loob ng mga Pilipinang manlalaro na mamayagpag sa kani-kanilang karera sa Philippine sports sa loob at labas ng bansa. Kung kaya’t patunay lamang ito na ang mga Pilipinang manlalaro ay kayang umangat sa kahit anong larangan ng paglalaro at may kakayahang iangat ang bandera ng Pilipinas. Ito ay dahil sa patuloy na pamamayagpag ng mga Pilipinang manlalaro sa pang-internasyonal na entablado, sa kabila ng mga pagsubok ng lipunan ukol sa mga kababaihang may matataas na pangarap sa larangan ng paglalaro. Patunay na rito ang ilan sa mga Pilipinang manlalaro na inaasahang mag-uwi ng kauna-unahang gintong medalya ng Olympics. Sila ay sina Hidilyn Diaz, isang weightlifter na nakahakot ng silver medal noong 2016 Rio Olympics, Irish Magno, ang boksingera na dakong Janiuay, Iloilo na naging unang Pillipinang boksingero na nakwalipika sa Tokyo 2020 Olympics sa pamamagitan ng unanimous decision na panalo sa women’s flyweight division, at ang Filipino-American na si Kristina Knott, isang atleta na napabilib ang buong sambayanan noong giniba niya ang 200m dash record ng Pilipinas noong 2019 SEA Games.

“nakakabilib iSipin na ang pilipinaS, Sa ngayong heneraSyon, ay nananatiling teritoryo ng mga pilipinang kampyonato Sa kabila ng mga hamon ng mundo. “ Ngunit sa kabila ng mga karangalang ito, hindi pa rin natin maikukubli ang katotohanang mayroon pa ring pangungutya, pagdududa, pagdiskrimina, at pagmamanipula sa mga kakayahan at abilidad ng mga kababaihan na maghari sa industriya ng paglalaro. Dapat na ipinagmamalaki ng sambayanang Pilipino ang mga kababaihang ito na lakas-loob na iwinawagayway ang bandera ng Pilipinas sa internasyonal na entablado. Matatandaan noong nakaraang taon lamang, nagsumpa ang bise presidente ng National Basketball League na si Rhose Montreal na ayaw niya na maulit pa ang nagawang pagkakamali sa Philippine Basketball Association 3x3 tournament noong 2016, kung saan pinagbawalan mag “boy-cut” na buhok ang mga kababaihan kung kaya’y ang ibang babaeng manlalaro ay hindi na naglaro at ang iba naman ay napilitang sumunod para lamang sa kanilang hilig at pangarap. Ito ay iilan lamang sa mga nakakabahalang isyu na kailangang harapin ng mga kababaihang manlalaro sa pagkamit ng kanilang inaasam-asam na tagumpay. Hindi pa rito kasama ang mga nauulat na isyu sa mga tagasanay at reperi, tungkol sa hindi makatarungang suweldo, hindi pantay na mga oportunidad, kawalan ng natatanging suporta sa pagpakita ng kanilang mga abilidad sa masa, at pati na rin ang kawalan ng magrerepresenta sa kanila. Kahit ang Women’s National Basketball Association ng Estados Unidos na umiiral na noong taong 1997 pa lang ay nakakaranas pa rin ng ganitong mga isyu. Patunay lamang na laganap ang ganitong mga problema sa halos lahat ng mga babaeng atleta sa iba’t ibang panig ng mundo. Bagamat may matinding krisis na hinaharap natin dulot ng pandemya, hindi ito kailanma’y naging hadlang sa mga Pilipinang manlalaro sa pagkamit ng kanilang adhikaing mapasakamay ang gintong medalya at maiuwi sa bansa. Sa halip na magpakalugmok sa mga hamong ito, mas pinag-igihan pa nila ang pag-eensayo sa kanikanilang laro. Ngunit may mga pagbabago na sa kanilang pagsasanay sapagkat may mga health protocols na kailangang sundin at maging ang lugar na pagsasanayan nila ay may mga mahigpit na panuntunan upang mapanatili ang kanilang kaligtasan maging ng kanilang tagasanay at kapwa manlalaro. Nang dahil rin sa pandemya, naipagpaliban ang Tokyo 2020 Olympics na nakatalana sanang maganap sana noong Hulyo hanggang Agosto. Ngunit katulad ng sinabi ni Magno, ang pagpaliban na ito ay hindi naging hadlang upang maghanda sa nalalapit na laban, sa halip ay mas pinag-igihan pa lalo ang pag-eensayo sa kabila ng mga pagbabago sa nakasanayang pagsasanay. Ayon pa sa interview sa kaniya ng CNN Philippines, nahirapan sila noong nag-eensayo pa sila online na kung saan walang coach na umaagapay at nagsasanay sa kanila kung kaya’t laking tuwa at pagpasalamat na lang nito noong nagkaroon sila ng pagkakataong makapag-ensayo sa training bubble sa Calamba, Laguna. Ang masasabi ko lang sa mga Pilipinang manlalaro ng bansa, hindi pa man din kayo sumasabak sa laban sa Palarong Olimpiko, tunay na isa na kayong kampeonato para sa mga Pilipino sapagkat napatunayan niyo na sa kabila ng kahit anong balakid sa larangan na inyong napili, nanatiling matibay at buo pa rin ang inyong loob na makamit ang inaasam-asam na tagumpay para sa inyong bansang sinilangan. Sa panahon ngayon, lahat tayo ay may magagawa upang masuportahan ang mga babaeng manlalaro ng bansa. Tayo ay nasa tahanan ng mga kampyonato sa paglalaro kung kaya’y halina’t magbigay suporta sa mga Pilipinang atleta na patuloy na lumalaban para sa Pilipinas sa kabila ng mga hamon ng mundo, lalong lalo na sa nalalapit nilang laban sa Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Tunay nga na ang laro ay higit pa sa panglibangan - ito ay maaari ring daan upang makatulong, makapagbigay inspirasyon, at maging gabay tungo sa mas magandang kinabukasan.


Augustinian the

Volume LXVIII • Number 2 September 13, 2021

SPORTS

RISE OF A PRO. An Augustinian swimmer during the Intramurals 2019 propels himself to an extremely competitive level of swimming, hitting the water with indomitable spirit and will. uSa pub pHOTO • CHiTO CeZar baTOOn Jr.

PeRSISTenCe THRoUGH adVeRSITY USA Sp o r t s s t ay s a flo at am i d pa n d e mi c

b y He Ctor o. Cofr e r os Despite the limited sports competitions due to the ongoing health crisis, the Sports Program of the University of San Agustin continues to raise its flag higher with several wins in local and international sports competitions. In an interview with The Augustinian, Eric Divinagracia, director of the Student Affairs and Welfare Office (SAWO), gave an overview on the status of the university sports program including the training of the student athletes. “The athletes will continue to do their practices and they will be supervised online by their coaches. There was a regimen that was prescribed to them there were some exercises that were

prescribed to them so that they were able to remain fit. In that regard we also must maintain our coaches. So, that’s one.” In addition to the whereabouts of the athletes, Divinagracia gave updates on the development of the Esports program of the University. “Another opportunity is to strengthen our esports program. So last year, we were able to collaborate with the USA Student Government in introducing esports in our university events – San Agustin Feast Day, University Week, even UNIGAMES, and PRISAA. We had several students winning in esports and in karatedo. Those non-contact sports which observed social distancing or at-home performance they

were allowed to compete in those particular games,” added Divinagracia. Moreover, according to Demosthenes Toledo, coordinator of the University Sports Program, the University continues to support its athletes all throughout the limited sports events. “The University through our USA President, Rev Fr. Frederick Comendador, OSA and the rest of the Augustinian friars are very supportive and generous to our athletes by continuing the scholarship privileges enjoyed by our student-athletes despite that there is no actual competition,” said Toledo. Meanwhile, Travis Gunnar Castro, a student-athlete and a member of the USA Taekwondo team who participated in international competitions held

in China, Argentina, and Mexico, shared his experience in joining the competitions in these difficult times. “On top of the competitions, I also had to worry about the exams. Training with the coach for a whole week, straight after the exams, was exhausting. Gaining love and support from my peers and coaches encouraged me. Overall, I enjoyed the training sessions and competing, despite the challenges I encountered,” shared Castro. As of now, the University Sports Program emphasizes that it would maintain Esports presence and dominance though it is looking forward in the foreseeable future that it could organize non-contact sports if quarantine protocols are eased or when vaccination is introduced.

FINAL BATTLE. Footballers match up perfectly on the side with their notable defense to seize the ball any chance they get. uSa pub pHOTO • rOTSen C. agreda

PH athletes gear up for Asiad 2022 by em y r o s e g . g a lle g o

infOgr apHi CS • r enZ JO SH ua arb iS

SKATES TO GOLD. Margielyn Didal competes during the Skateboard Women’s Street final of the 2018 asian games at the JSC Skateboard Stadium, Palembang, Indonesia. file pHOTO • edgar Su, reuTerS

Driven by the mission to surpass the country’s performance in the last edition of the Asian Games, also known as Asiad, the Philippine National Team started preparing for the quadrennial meet set on September 10 to 25 in Hangzhou, China. According to the Philippine Olympic Committee, the Philippines will compete in 46 of the 61 sports that will be held during the said multi-sport event. “We submitted our list last Friday—the deadline—and we based our list on our effort to

surpass our last achievement of four gold medals—in Jakarta— because we improved a lot in the SEA Games,” said POC President Abraham “Bambo” Tolentino. Filipino athletes will be competing in men’s and women’s volleyball, men’s and women’s beach volleyball, weightlifting, aquatics, archery, athletics, baseball, softball, men’s basketball, men’s 3x3 basketball, boxing, wrestling, sailing, sepak takraw, shooting, sports climbing, squash, taekwondo, tennis, triathlon, wushu, canoekayak, and cycling MTB and BMX. Completing the list are

skateboarding, rowing, men’s rugby dancesports’ breaking, men’s dragon boat, equestrian, fencing, judo, jiu-jitsu, kurash, karate, bridge, chess, esports, xiangqi, modern pentathlon, men’s football, golf, artistic and rhythmic gymnastics. Meanwhile, Dr. Jose Raul Canlas, the country’s chef de mission for the Hangzhou games said that he is now collaborating with the Philippine Sports Commission (PSC) on the required funds for the coming year. “We started working on the Asian Games because next year is

an election year, so it’s transition year for the PSC (Philippine Sports Commission). I’m coordinating with PSC Chairman William Ramirez on how we are going to go about the budget right now,” shared Canlas. Canlas further stated that it is best to start preparing this year rather than waiting until next year, because the national and local elections in 2022 could slow down their preparations. “We began working on the Asian Games since next year is an election year for the PSC, therefore it is a transition year,” he concluded.


Augustitnian the

Volume LXVI NOVEMBER 20, 2020

FeATURes FOLD feature • pag e b5

feature • pag e b 6

sPeCtaCle • page b7

LOVE, PASTIMES OF THE PAST

WHAT’S CRAZY IN THE FANDOM CRAZE?

Over The Moon

Given a chance to relieve a life in the 1990’s compared to the present, there are some who prefers to be in the former.

With COVID-19 emptying churches and disallowing crowd gathering, religious Filipino traditions have taken an unfamiliar route.

Regardless of anyone’s sex, gender, race or any unique unalterable traits, no one deserves to be pigeonholed to what society wants them to be.

LIFTInG SPIRITS and oVeRCoMInG PandeMIC BLUeS Br inging fr ee d om , hop e, lov e , and s ens e of com m unit y t hr oug h ar t BY PAULINE MARIE C. ARADA AND GLAIZA RAE D. AMABLE “Can prison be a healing place?” While the metal strings of the guitar vibrate, a voice came into words being said, “at the end of dusk on the verge of night fall, everybody in panic gather in the roll call, desperately looking for a bed of carton to squeeze in oneself wherever to sleep on...” This is one of the many stories that were told on the 30th of October 2020. Narratives on double lockdown during COVID-19 pandemic created by women congested inside one holding cell expressed in visual narratives, poetry, performance art, and novelty art products as a process of trauma healing intervention and mental survival kit. These women deprived in liberty are from the Iloilo City District Jail, Female Dormitory, whose stories of experience, disaster, survival, and resilience inspired the event, Prison Theater of Compassion, a restorative recovery process project from the pandemic.

u Sa f ile pHOTO • u Sa lT a nd ma . rO Sali e a beTO Zer ru dO

PRISon LULLaBIeS Prison Theater of Compassion is part of an established event, Palangga bARTer Healing Art Playfest with the theme, “Double Lockdown Showdown.” This is in collaboration with the Fine Arts Major Organization (FAMO) and the University of San Agustin Little Theater (USALT), led by Project Director Ma. Rosalie Abeto Zerrudo and Artistic Director Eric Divinagracia. It is where women can express freedom through the stories of objects. It is rooted for the empowerment and inspiration of artistic content for the exchange of talents in times of pandemic. “The women that we are talking about are the women in prison,” shared Zerrudo, adding, “It is really actually telling different kinds of persona and characters of women who are trying to reclaim back their dignity and lives.”

“the priSon iS not a dead end, rather a reStorative Space with living narrativeS of human StorieS through obJectS, a Space of compaSSion with overflowing bodieS Sharing the politicS of tolerance, compaSSion, and love,” - Zerrudo. Inspired by the predicament of women in disaster, Zerrudo’s and FAMO’s mission is to use transcendence and beauty to break through the darkness, anxiety, and depression that these

incarcerated women artists are experiencing behind bars. PoeTRY In MoTIon “Kung mayroong tunog na nakakabingi, mayroon din’g nakakagaan ng pakiramdam, sa t’wing naririnig mo at para kang dinuduyan—o’kay sarap pakinggan.” In the film “Tunog ng Buhay” or “The Sound of Life” by Quezzy Claire Pedregosa, an alumna of the USALT, the abrupt change of lives during and after the pandemic was showcased. The theme focused on love, based on Nori’s “Inspiration” and poetries of Jart where they got the title of the film. The film further depicted the experiences of every Ilonggo artist during the lockdown. “It is going to show how artists experience double lockdown in the time of the pandemic; how the character is able to find that sense of empowerment amidst the growing feeling of helplessness,” explained Pedregosa. “Gakadulaan paglaum ang akon kaugalingon.” This was the line of a mother who was separated from her children in the film “Ili-Ili sang Paglaum” or “A Lullaby of Hope” by Ron Matthews Espinosa, who is also an alumna of USALT. The story revolved around the point of view of a mother who was silently suffering from the four-cornered prison cell and was away from her family. It showed the routine between two different perspectives and what could have been happened if she was not isolated from the outside world. “We are caged in our own space—we work around with those different spaces, but happened in the same during the pandemic,” shared Espinosa. “Kung kahanduraw, mga pinalangga nga indi makita, sa akon paghibi, rehas kag pader makabati.” Finally, a heavily inspired film from a poem “Rehas kag Pader” or “Railings and Walls” by Je-ann Palmaira portrayed a relating story of today’s generation and how were they able to cope up with rampant phenomenon currently happening and somehow imagined of what it is like to experience in a double lockdown. “For me, this is an awareness, and the world is ready to listen, to know, and to learn from you. I hope nga masuki-an namon ang inyo ng aging hatag nga barter sa amon,” said Howard Villoso, an AB Communication student of University of San Agustin.

BodY MonoLoGUeS “Gatulo ang luha ko, hindi na maisip. Gahulat sang ti-on nga ako makalaya...” Another series of exciting workshops were part of 2020 Busan Asia Cultural Diversity Forum with the theme, “Beyond Isolation, Disconnection, Discrimination, and Exclusion in the Era of COVID-19.” These activities bring artists together, breaking barriers from the walls of prison in Iloilo City to New York, New Mexico, Alaska, Javanese Village, and South Korea. “For me, dance is about how we understand our moves. We need to understand how the body moves, not about the form or how your hand is right or not, but how the hand moves with your heart,” expressed Agung Gunawan, co-director of Sampang Agung Centre for Perfoming Arts (SACPA) in Java, Indonesia. One of the actors in the play, Elaisha Pomida described her experience with the event as

“thiS whole proJect waS an eye-opener. aS we tell StorieS of women in priSon and feature their workS of art, we get a glimpSe of their eXperienceS. thiS makeS uS think about what we can do for them,” -pomida. a “very purposeful experience” as it reminded to always fuse passion and drive amidst the pandemic. FRoM SURVIVInG To THRIVInG Art can take many different forms and can collaborate in many areas. For women being locked inside the prison and those who took part in these events, it is art that serves as an antidote in times of chaos, a roadmap for greater clarity, and a force of resistance and repair, creating new languages and new images to think about. Through these projects, one can feel a sense of belongingness and movement from just barely surviving to thriving. Palangga bARTer Healing Art Playfest is one of the many projects that have been done for people, granting them the freedom to breathe, to love, to hope, and to work with the community.


B10 Augustinian the

Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

FORUM THE VACCINE SCENE

The public’s opinion on the reliability of COVID-19 Vaccines

by tHe Pr ogr am man agem ent team

The recurring escalation of the coronavirus disease (CoVID-19) pandemic tested the critical response and interventions of the nations around the globe since the first breakout and the antecedent waves of cases in 2020. Several countries with sufficient laboratories conducted their research on effective and safe vaccines to deploy in neighboring regions.

arTWOrK by JOSHua paTriCK C. SanTillan

In the World Health Organization repo rt, as of February 18, 2021, at least seven various vaccines from three platforms have been rolled out in countries. More than 200 additional vaccine candidates are in development, of which more than 60 are in clinical development. Countries with vulnerable populations are deemed to be the highest priority for vaccination. Meanwhile, in the Philippines, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued emergency use authorizations (EUA) and approved medical countermeasures to Pfizer–BioNTech, Oxford–

AstraZeneca, Sinovac, and Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccines. On February 28, the first set of vaccines arrived in the country, and the vaccination program commenced. The government prioritized frontline workers, with senior citizens and persons with disabilities next in the queue. Moreover, 3,025,600 doses of vaccines have been delivered in the Philippines as of April 13, 2021. However, while the vaccination program has already been kicked off in health facilities, some citizens remain skeptical of the safety of the vaccines. Numerous netizens expressed their opinions against

the Sinovac vaccine from China, especially from celebrities. In a survey conducted by pollster Pulse Asia, only almost a third of 2,400 Filipino adults said that they are willing to be vaccinated, while 21% are not sure. Members of the community ponder on the questions, “If given the opportunity, are you for or against being vaccinated for COVID-19? If yes, what influences your decision to take the vaccine? If no, what hinders your decision?” The Augustinian conducted online interviews among members of the community and gathered their opinions. Hear them out and join the discussion.

“I agree with COVID - 19 vaccination. Although it cannot guarantee you 100% protection from getting the disease, it will give you 100% immunity from suffering severe COVID and death.”

dr. Cynthia g. diaz, Pediatrician

“I would personally wait for some research studies on the vaccines if they are proven to be effective and efficient, despite the amount of time for the formulation of the vaccine itself. But if the vaccine is readily available here in Iloilo City, I will be up for vaccination for CoVid-19 and it’s not because of any influence in social media or among the community. I’m only doing what’s right and responsible as a human being.”

Jerimar Jeric Anatan, Personnel, University of San Agustin

“Yes, I would like to be vaccinated because I want to protect myself and the people around me. I believe that the researchers and scientists know what they are doing they mastered the field of science and I know they all want the best cure for everyone. Although it was quickly done and approved I know that the scientists behind the vaccine thoroughly studied all that there is to know about the disease.”

Shiena Fajardo, Registered Medical Technologist

“Yes, if such opportunity shall arrive, I will surely volunteer to get myself vaccinated for COVID-19. Vaccines are scientifically proven to be effective in preventing diseases. The vaccine scare that we have here in the Philippines is an absurd ideology that we must debunk once and for all. Scientific explanations are enough reasons for one to believe that something is indeed effective and efficient. Moreover, when someone gets himself/ herself vaccinated, he/she does not only protect his/her own welfare but also those around him/her.”

Volatire Bitalac Jr., Editor-in-Chief, SHS Publications

“As a Science-inclined individual and a member of the Science academe, I have always been in favor of getting vaccinated for the COVID-19. Though one has to take into consideration which vaccine should one get because of the efficacy rate and complications that arose from it, I still believe that the pros always outweigh the cons when it comes to vaccines. Most of my college classmates who are in the medical field have already gotten their dose. Some have even encouraged me to get one. My mother, in fact, got her first dose last week. I think it’s not only a matter of perspective but rather a matter of understanding how the virus and its variants have crippled the health care system even those of first-world countries. So, I’m gonna acknowledge the local government’s effort in procuring these vaccines and head to the nearest vax registration area once my schedule frees up.”

ronna mae Alarcon, Faculty, Senior High School Department

“I would like to be vaccinated against Covid-19 because as someone who is in the medical field, I’ve been educated on how tedious it is to produce a vaccine and the researches that our scientists made just to make it safe and effective. For the past two centuries, vaccines have been proven to save lives (continuously doing to do so) and made us all move forward. Let us not be ignorant on this matter because it will only hinder humanity to access the next level of medical science could offer because science serves and Science saves lives.”

“I’m against it. I think na not enough pa ang clinical trials and numerous articles are still saying na damo damo side effects ang vaccines kay damo and gakalamatay. And one thing, they started coming out with vaccines even as they never understood the virus in full. They were still observing the virus but they started [developing] vaccines na. So diba medyo doubtful pa. That’s my opinion.”

blezzy rose lambarte, BS Medical Laboratory Science II

marifen ballon, BS Pharmacy II


The Official Student Newspaper of the University of San Agustin, Iloilo City, Philippines

B11

FeATURes

Love, Pastimes of the Past

by Pauline marie C. arada

Take a moment and picture a life without social media. Just a quill pen on the right. A little jar of ink on its side. And a parchment in the center. Vintage in this sense is the celebration of what seems to be timeless—a merely old, and utterly warm place that was brought to the present time. From the immense stream of past experiences, there will always be that special one that is chosen to be worth writing for in the present time—for a memory is nothing but an obsessive behavior. deaReST YeSTeRdaY “There is nothing in the mind that does not come first into the senses,” asserted Evelyn Ayson, in an interview with The Augustinian; claiming she has been captivated to legible handwritings ever since she was a grader. Ayson, who used to be an English teacher in a vocational school, recalls back in her compendium that people with good muscle control write legibly, which reveals the personality of the writer and entices people to read more. Thus, this contributes on how Ayson continues to write up until now but not often as before. Henceforth, Laci Fay who is known as the “vintage-girl” from the YouTube channel named In The Know, stated in an interview, “To me the 1950’s style is normal.” Fay has fascination with old stuffs and collection as if she’s living everyday of her life in the year 1950’s, and finding the confidence to live on truism. She even styles herself in 1950’s fashion daily, along with her husband and son. “There might be nothing new about the vintage: it’s always been there; i t ’ s

always been in us,” concluded Fay in the interview. aLL’S WeLL: TeCHnoLoGY CoMeS TodaY Click. Like. Share. Subscribe. The world is now being enveloped with technological advancements, particularly social media. Without the latter, a person would no longer look at his or her phone first

thing in the morning or the last thing at night. During hanging out moments with love ones, the absence of social media contributes to living the moment itself and to rely on the

memory of spending time, instead of investing time to post it on social platforms. “Communication is used to convey ideas, to inform, to educate and etc. It is manifested through handwritten form. Sadly, it takes a number of days, weeks, or even months before it reaches the recipient. Nowadays, there are a lot of advance technologies that provide ease and facility in communication,” said Ayson when asked about the difference of conversing in the 1900’s to modern times. Ayson also added that the invention of modern technologies has somehow drifted the children to their household chores as seen in their behavior, since they are more engrossed in social media; their parents tolerate this kind of behavior. Furthermore, Ayson acknowledges this as a deterioration among the family members. “In my case, I wouldn’t want to neglect social media to resort to physical activities. Social media isn’t all that important to me, and I can live my life without it, but engaging in physical

activities only would get quite boring,” claimed Jemimah Balasa, Senior High School (SHS) student of University of San Agustin, upon the interview with the Augustinian. Life without social networks means no more daily uploading pictures of how a day has been carried out. It equates to no more likes nor comments from Instagram nor Facebook as well as other conversing platforms that could help interact with other people. “Well, I cannot deny that without social media, a part of me does feel quite peaceful, but a bit restless, because social media is where I read the latest news or interact with people closest to me,” stated Balasa. Without social media, life would inevitably vary. Interacting with someone would have to be in person. It would mean less time surfing on social networks and more time spent in real life. Facial expressions are seen, the cracking sound of someone’s voice is heard and the beating rhythm of heart can be felt. It is always easier to play it off behind the screen than face it out in reality. SInCeReLY YoURS, ToMoRRoW Bullet journals. Penpal letters. Therapeutic writing. Over

the years, letters have been replaced by other ways of communicating. Rather than putting pen to paper, for most of us it now feels much more natural to send texts and emails, quickly typing out our message within seconds. “I mostly write actual letters for my friends for a birthday gift. But I do also write when I am in the mood or I have free time,” said Lu Makayla Fruto, another SHS student of University of San Agustin, another interview with the Augustinian. In a fast-paced world, technology is rising. People are now delving into “what will happen next” when they never look back as to where they have been. “I will always have a heart for journaling. Currently, I am working on a page— it’s like, my updated vision board. I think it’s good since like they say, one look from it first thing in the morning would motivate you for the rest of the day,” stated Fruto. Aside from Ayson, Balasa, Fay, and Fruto, there are also Youtubers who are either living in an animated film in the 1980’s or vigorously trying to be aesthetic in their own little ways like Dori, Milkcloud, Elly Belly, and Mihan to name a few. Given a chance to relieve a life in the 1990’s compared to the present, there are some who prefers to be in the former, and others who declares to live in the latter. Real life means no more posting on Facebook about how your life seems absurd or how nothing is going right. The old image is strong as it has survived time. “I believe that living life putting much on wants emphasis not needs will really frustrate you in the end. So, live a simple, happy and contented life,” said Ayson. Vintage is a manifesto of love for what is old; a new generation matures even earlier than its successors, in the process of maturing they also become their own forefathers. It is the admiration of what is old that makes it bearable. People eventually wanted passion—they want a chaser of emotion with their aesthetics. The value of living is equally beautiful as it is.

A RTWO RK BY DIA NNE NAYELI MONTERO

u Sa p u b p H OTO S • r enZ J O SH ua ar biS

A Let te r fr o m a Co nte m po r a r y L i f e s t y l e


B12 Augustinian the

Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

FeATURes WHAT’S CRAZY IN THE FANDOM CRAZE? Somewhere between the cheers and constant support is the entitlement that fuels obsession. b y H o n e y mabe l l e a. Vil l arba

Searches up an online shop. Click. order. open YouTube. stream. Repeat. A cycle she has been consistently accustomed to ever since she started liking this one certain group. It took a huge part in her daily routine and slowly, it became a vital point of her life. Yet, what drives her endless obsession with celebrity worship? The answer to which leans a lot on the type of person she is and the many reasons resulting from the craze. She clasped her hand in front of the laptop screen on her table as she sucks a rush of humid March air just to see if her heart is still beating fine. She closed her eyes and made a heavy sigh as she clicked the newly released video on YouTube. “This is it!”, she thought while feeling overly excited. Screams and fanatic shouts echoed in the room and lasted until the music video ended. Time rapidly passed by and she was still in the same position; repeating the video as if she can never get enough of it. This was her comfort and escape from reality which became an integral part of who she is. However, just as any myth would tell, almost all extremes of feelings are allied with just as well extreme consequences. Yes, too much of anything can never lead to good outcomes. “You see, if you’re passionate about something, it drives you into a state where they influence you in more ways than one without you noticing it”, shared Pauline Arada, a senior high school student from the University, her resilient effort just to express her love for EXO, a K-pop group she adores, would not end up in vain as this is her way of gratitude

for bringing joy into her life, with The Augustinian. LIMITLeSS FaSCInaTIon In the current generation where digital technology is highly accessible, fandom culture is taken into another level. Youth, nowadays, spend money, time, and effort in order to show support for their idols. For instance, the growing influence of Korean pop culture into the country brought several impacts to the life of those who became its fan. They purchase merchandise to support the idols and even spend a lot of their time watching the popular K-dramas. In addition, K-pop concerts became so in demand that they sold out for minutes hence making the “hallyu wave” a huge phenomenon. This fancy enabled the Korean culture to penetrate the country and cause the numerous fans to likewise imitate their lifestyle. It’s no secret that K-pop fans go all out in terms of merch and albums regardless of their expensive prices. A study by aggregator iPrice stated an assumption that a fan buys at least one merchandise per shopping c a t e g o r y (lightstick, lomo cards, a shirt, every

comeback’s album, concert tickets and etc.). “I seriously feel guilty whenever I’m asked about this but rest assured that I never regret any of it. I bought a lot of albums and burned a lot of my cash for their merch. But most of all, I can never forget how we lined up for a long time in SM City just to buy the concert tickets no matter how exhausted we were. I am as well grateful for that experience of seeing them even though from afar”, she expressed with a glint of reminiscence in her eyes. At the heart of Hallyu (Korean Wave) is the evergrowing popularity of K-pop groups namely BTS, EXO, Blackpink, Twice, NCT, and many m o r e . O w i n g it to the distinctive blend of addictive music,

strong choreography, and creative production, its craze has indeed hit the Philippines hard. “When I think about why people get so crazy about Blackpink, I am convinced that it is because of their music, personality, dance and most importantly, the rigorous training they have to undergo so they can debut. I’m sure it is nowhere easy hence they really deserve all the love the world is giving them”, shared Jezel Gain, a SHS student of the University and a Blackpink fan. THe CRaZe’S aFTeRMaTH The 21st century global craze has become varied and people started to obsess over different things that catch their attention and similarly; affection. Some say, “being a fan” kind of equates to “being in love”. One does things for them in expense o f their time and

money; yet more often than not, some fans end up being too entitled and this is when obsession enters and turns out of hand. “Being an ‘otaku’or someone who is fond of anime and manga for a long time has evolved my ways as a fan also. I learned how to properly support an artist without engaging into illegal things like piracy. Some often do this due to the lack of source in their respective countries. Personally, I really think fan culture would be a lot better if the fan themselves learned moderation,” stated *Luci. On the contrary, the dire fixation of obsessive fans known as “saesangs” in the K-pop industry is one of the big challenges idols have to face every day of their lives. This happens when their privacy is extremely invaded that the idols are stalked and photographed for the things which should be considered private. Their house address and their family background are nowhere safe, and this leads to great dismay and anxiety for those who are experiencing it. “In this case, the deep fascination has evolved into something they are not exactly aware of - slowly consuming them that before t h e y know i t ,

they become eccentric as if their life solely depends on it. If there is something they don’t like about their idols, they even send death threats and put a lot of mean comments in social media platforms” conveyed Arada when asked about the obsessive fans. This obsession that transcends privacy had prompted numerous idols to take their own lives. The dark side of the scandal-ridden K-pop industry had indeed largely hidden behind its glamour and facade. THe BeTTeR SIde There’s always the two sides of the story – and no matter the cons, people stay because it can be a source of comfort and warmth. Inspiration, motivation, and encouragement are one of the few things which keeps them grounded to this activity. It became a channel of relief — one in which devotion evolves into moments of good and positive times; bringing smiles to anxious faces. Truly, for some, this could only be the way that they know how to be happy; and nothing is ever wrong with that. “They bring so much joy, healing, inspiration, and warmth. They truly seem like dear friends to me rather than just artists I look up to,” remarked Elaisha Pomida, a BTS fan. Though the dilemma to the modern fan culture is never-ending, we can say that it still varies depending on the person. Some establish addiction to the craze, but this is mostly in rare cases. For most, it is a joyful experience that gives them hope. As any fan would say, love is supposed to know its limits. It should never lead to destructive tendencies. For the generation of today who gives so much of themselves for who or what they love, indeed, moderation is they key. Once more, moderation in all things.


The Official Student Newspaper of the University of San Agustin, Iloilo City, Philippines

B13

VALeDICTIOn

Minimalism: No Small Matter

u Sa p u b p H OTO S • al exand r a l ibar

A minimalist’s revolution for the Earth’s salvation

b y H a nn aH JH an yl l e C. Po

It takes moxie to chase after the ten-digit lifestyle but an even greater resolve to wonder, do all the Lamborghinis in the world truly matter?

infOgra pHiC S • JO SH ua paTriC K C. SanTi lla n

With a head shake, Agdon trailed her fingers across the green canvas, Philodendrons shadowing the gentle brush. “What is at the forefront of people’s minds?” she thought again. To begin with, a college degree and profession, medals and trophies, financial security, and a sense of influence. Humankind, despite its pride in its cognitive abilities, uniqueness, and independence, seems to possess dreams centered around superfluous greens and golds through muddled perceptions of achievement, happiness, and peace of mind. Perhaps in that hubbub, we may forget that things much more valuable need to be decluttered.

MInIMaLISM THRoUGH THe aGeS The emergence of barter among Mesopotamians, late Ming dynasty, Renaissance period, Industrial Revolution, and contemporary era - for centuries, society has built itself upon foundations of consumerism, though the term itself was only properly defined in the 1960’s. Not that the desire for some physical gratification is invalid as, under its banner, society saw higher productivity, market expansion, and technological advancements propelled by competition. Its flip side, though, is exhausting natural resources to satisfy humanity’s

perpetual thirst. Conversely, minimalism sculpts a much different figure. Originally an art and design movement in the 1960’s, the concept has resurfaced into the public consciousness as a simplistic and utilitarian lifestyle through successes of Netflix series Tidying Up with Marie Kondo, Minimalism: A Documentary About the Important Things, and online challenges like Project 333 and the 100 Things Challenge. “Minimalism, at least the basics of it, has not changed. Whether you’re talking about one’s way of life like zen philosophy, being thrifty, or simply aesthetics, it all comes back to keeping things simple, not wasteful,” noted Marionne Ysabel D. Agdon in an online interview with the Augustinian. She is a connoisseur of life’s simpler pleasures and advocates for the mainstreaming of responsible consumption among individuals, groups, and systems. Bernie Karganilla, a sociologist from the University of the Philippines Manila, subscribed to a similar idea, referring to minimalism as “voluntary simplicity” borne out of a personal decision to only purchase necessary items or a consciousness that space is finite. “Pinili mo na maging simple lang ‘yong pamumuhay mo [You chose a simple lifestyle],” she remarked, in an interview with GMA Network. Such was also supported by a 2020 study by Kasey Lloyd and William Pennington on minimalism’s psychological implications, which reasoned that the internal and external being often reflect each other, like how a messy, chaotic room results in a similar state of mind. In short, most people get into the lifestyle with a desire to

clear the mind or save money. a LITTeR-BURdened WoRLd According to a 2015 study by Diana Ivanova, Konstantin Stadler, Kjartan Steen Olsen, Richard Wood, Gibran Vita, Arnold Tukker, and Edgar Hertwich, consumerism accounts for more than 60 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, with wealthier countries having more per capita impact. For instance, packaging, one aspect of consumerism and an add-on to almost every purchase, piles up landfills (and even the ocean floor) with plastic massproduced in places like China and India, then transported around the globe. Within these packages may be basic needs or the next “fast fashion” bandwagon, which contributes to the 80 billion pieces of clothing consumed each year, 85 percent of which end up in landfills. It should also be noted that the fashion industry coughs up to approximately 10 percent of global carbon emissions, comparable to the 10.2 and six percent carbon footprint of residential fuel and electricity and oil and gas production, respectively. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) further reports that the industry is the secondlargest water consumer in the world and produces nearly 20 percent of its wastewater, with textile dyeing largely being at fault. The wastage of clothing also pervades the Philippine landscape, with 29 percent of Filipino respondents in a 2017 YouGov survey discarding clothes (including underwear) used only once. Moreover, at least 42 percent of those belonging to the 16 to 34-year-old bracket have bought at least half of their wardrobe for the past year. Such can be attributed to the local culture of making compulsive purchases whenever a sale or discount in

malls is in the equation. “Making and buying new clothes make a lot of waste, and that is not counting the bag that comes with every few items you buy. As a child, I was raised to save money, which helped me become a minimalist. For one, I prefer reusable things and don’t buy new clothes. Instead, I wear clothes that no longer fit my sister. I mean, why waste things when there are other options available,” shared Agdon. As the majority, not just Filipinos, see objects as a sign of social status or a way to induce happiness, more and more products with planned obsolescence are bought, adding to pollution, environmental degradation, and increased climate change, among other issues. “Floods, forest fire, extinction, pollution, overconsumption – in our quest for [financial] freedom, we become trapped under the materials that made us free, if you could call it that,” Agdon asserted, pensive. Adding to this, Rick Hanson, a psychologist focused on personal well-being, in an interview for the film, Minimalism: A Documentary About the Important Things, voiced, “I think we’re confused

about what’s going to make us happy. Many people think the material possessions are really at the center of the bull’s eye, and they expect that gratifying each desire as it arises will somehow summate into a satisfying life.” ToWaRdS THe aGe oF deCLUTTeRInG The truth of it is, each human being has the freedom and capacity to choose an answer and subsequent reaction. We could blame businesses or governments for the lack of action towards environmental protection, but then, we ignore that market demand and citizen action have an immense impact on market supply and program implementation. Instead, we should act. Said action could be something simple like using eco-bags and metal straws instead of their plastic counterparts or buying fewer new objects unless necessary to save money. It could be sharing impertinent information on social media and joining advocacy groups. It could also be a lifetime commitment to the minimalistic lifestyle and philosophy. Through minimalism, we may distance from past destructive ways and embrace a more conscientious life. As Agdon puts it, “advocating for and practicing responsible consumption to achieve a zero-waste Earth.” “The Earth is our home, and we are all dependent on it for food, water, air, and materials we need to live. Now, it is sending a message that it is suffering because of us. We just don’t acknowledge it. That said, it could be difficult for some people to transition as we’re too used to wanting and having more. But it is feasible, with the right mindset,” she expressed. With every decision to heed the planet’s cry, we make ripples that reshape its future. In this sense, ultimately, every positive action is no small matter.


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Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

VALeDICTIOn BREAK [IT] DOWN by x ena HyaCi ntH esti noso I learned the hard way that not everything that does not kill us makes us stronger when I made the life-changing decision to leave my hometown and run in pursuit of my purpose in an island I have never set foot on. I came to Iloilo in November of 2018 not knowing anyone. I did not know how to speak the language. The only decent human interaction I had were the mornings I spent with the Carmelite sisters on our way to the University Chapel for the daily mass and little time I got to spend with my circle of dorm friends during meals. Perhaps, it was that half a year of being alone that gave me the courage to send even an almost blank application form to the USA Pub when they were recruiting for staff members in June of 2019. I did not know why I was trying. It just felt right to be there and to give it a shot. I was never a writer. Clearly why it took me two hours to think about what that familiar word “inverted pyramid” means during the Pub’s news writing exam. Almost hopeless, I wrote all the articles in a way I wanted to read. It could’ve been sheer luck or destiny, I became a part

of the USA Publications Editorial Board for A.Y. 2019-2020. There is no way of sugar coating it, the USA Publications challenged my self-esteem and made me question my skills. On one moment, I carry a sense of pride to be deemed as part of the cream of the crop, and with a snap I am searching “Feature Writing Tips” on Google whilst frustrating myself over an article I cannot seem to put together. Allow me to share my biggest realizations while I’m in the Pub. WHeRe WRITInG BeCoMeS “RIGHT-InG” More than teaching me how to write, it taught me to see and think in different lights. Joining the Pub popped me out of my privileged bubble and made me gain a new sense of perspective on empathy. It made me think critically and allowed me to understand the weight of words and the truth. Writing is not only putting together words that m a k e

sense. In the USA Publications, writing is amplifying

v o i c e s , i m m o r ta l i z i n g circumstances that shape our future and writing is fighting for the truth.

THE DOORS OF OPPORTUNITIES THE USA PUBLICATIONS HAVE OPENED FOR ME ARE ENDLESS. I HAVE LEARNED AND BECOME SO MUCH mOre THan expeCTed TO be IN THE PUB. WHY HUMILITY IS Good PLaCe To STaRT While it may be uncomfortable to be a beginner, this is where I learned most. Alongside my very little to no experience of writing were the journalism credentials and awards of the brilliant people I got to work with and it humbled me. In retrospect, it was on every question asked and on every honest confrontation that I needed help that allowed me to deliver well. Humility took me to places.

uSa pub pHOTOS • g ere my T. gallenerO

WHen HeaRT WoRK MaKeS THe TeaM WoRK Every year, from a pool of well-skilled students who take a chance to join the Pub, only about 20 can make it to the cut. Despite the fact that it made me doubt my skills at some point, I knew I had and gained the right to be there and my work mattered.It is this affirmation that compelled me to be 101% dedicated to the work that we do. Truly, the Pub is not a one-man army. When we work, we work with our team.

CRoSSWoRd aCRoSS 6. What is the government agency mandated by the Philippine Identification System Act to implement the national ID system for citizens and resident aliens of the Philippines? 7. He is the first Filipino to be officially vaccinated against COVID-19. He received the first authorized shot of the Sinovac COVID-19 vaccine during the kickoff of the nation’s vaccination drive. 8. The current Senate President of the 18th Congress. 10. An Executive Order issued by President Duterte which allows accessibility of documents and other transactions in the government to ensure transparency and accountability. 11.President Duterte has signed this law, which expands the services covered by Philhealth and intends to include all Filipino citizens in the program.

doWn 1. This program was launched by the DOTr which greatly affected transport groups and resulted in several transport strikes because one of its provisions includes phasing out of jeepneys. 2. President Duterte has signed this law, which expands the services covered by Philhealth and intends to include all Filipino citizens in the program. 3. A rainfall advisory from PAGASA which means 7.5mm-15mm of rainfall is expected for the first one hour and has possibility to occur continuously. It advises people to MONITOR. 4. On February 16, 2021, it unanimously dismissed the electoral protest of defeated vice presidential candidate and former senator Bongbong Marcos against Vice President Leni Robredo. 5. Last April 26, 2018, this worldfamous island was closed to tourists for six months and will undergo rehabilitation. 9. The new coronavirus has started in China in late 2019 and has been steadily spreading across the world. What is the official name of the new coronavirus?

HoW FRIendS TURn To FaMILY Nothing can ever equate the sense of belongingness and the gift of friendship I found in the Pub. To my Emybells, my EIC, thank you for your understanding and patience. In more ways than one, you made my managing work bearable. To Glaiza Rae and Jeff, thank you for the unwavering guidance and support. Thank you for boosting my confidence at every presswork. To my Rotsen Marie, Joanna, Marlyn, Pauline, and Honey, thank you for the fun and rough times we had together. I’m glad I get to share my first year in the Pub with you, I wish we had more. To my Gemyboo, I don’t know how I’d be in the Pub without you. Thank you for the breakthroughs and breakdowns we had together and for being my sanity and insanity at the same time. I have so much to thank you for and our friendship is something I will keep close to my heart forever. To the rest of the members of the editorial board for A.Y. 20202021, my heart aches to think of all the times we could’ve spent together if not for the pandemic. You, our pub babies, are a great bunch. The USA Pub is surely in great hands. To Ma’am Cristy Daguay, thank you for the tough love. Thank you for believing that we can always do and be better. The USA Pub has reached greater heights because of your guidance. To the Carmelite Sisters, thank you for the support and for your patience to wait for me when I have Pub work beyond curfew hours. You truly are my home away from home. Lastly, to my family and parents, thank you for the unending support and faith you have for me. My decision to be in the Pub is a commitment I assessed and renewed every day for the past two years. It was a journey of breakdowns and breaking it down. At the very moment that I am writing this, a sense of confidence engulfs me that since I made it to the Pub I can make it through anything I put my mind to.


The Official Student Newspaper of the University of San Agustin, Iloilo City, Philippines

B15

SPECTACLE Just lines of ultimatum

Close your eyes. Breathe. Take a look at the sky and let your soul feel the warmth of the sun. Breathe, let your strength and power take you. Breathe, ‘til you brush away those sorrows and disdain. Just breathe—let it all out.

“The issue is not that you deserve less, the issue is that you have been willing to settle for less than what you deserve.” 4.7/5.0 “This book is dedicated to you, the Beautiful Strong Woman,” That’s it. That’s the line after scanning two pages. Mr. Amari Soul’s second book “Reflections of a Man: The Journey Begins with You” has rather beckoned a sense of a fierce demeanor on June 2019, after his first best seller “Reflections of a Man”. In his first book “Reflections of a Man”, an anthology about insightful explanations of “Wants” and “Needs” of women, whilst the latest book talks about the mere possible doings of an unfaithful man to a devoted lover with each page has a corresponding title related to the question of “What if he’ll do that?” followed by a series of justification why those probable happenings should never

impulsiveness, its vulnerable to being misunderstood as an impression of misandry. It somehow depredates the viewpoints of men by generalizing that they are most likely the people who will do the treacherous acts without prevaricating the notion that some women are also capable of doing it, too. Soul also received a lot of complaints and textual criticisms because some believed that he drags every man into a state of “if he’s doing this, then he’s that person.” Perhaps this book may heighten the issues of gender equality as well as feminism. Thus, this will be bound in fallacy if not being fathomed wisely. Nevertheless, Soul has left a lot of tamed hearts run wild in the sheets of his book. The book simply helps an oppressed woman to get pass her pain and to get rid of her doubts, by then she can attain self-autonomy to rebuild herself again. As the ending draws nearer, there are also few pages of messages to which the man is being nagged

be tolerated by a woman who remains faithful to her man. The book felt like a long-term process of healing oneself from an unsuccessful relationship, or more likely a toxic one; each part consists of “notes” of what the readers will ponder upon reading it. It becomes selfhelp book since what concerns inside its pages are the wayward heart of the readers—how they are able to come up with a decision to keep holding on because they’re afraid of what will happen when they let go, or to never love at all. The choice was never in a gray area nor had it been in “inbetweens”. For someone who just got out of a toxic relationship and finding the courage to stand up and look for her lost self, this book will be a veritable perception to empathize that person’s feeling of hollowness. Since each chapter conveys a foolhardy excuse of men romanticizing with infidelity and

On a gaudy moonscape, an adventure falters by H e C t o r C o fre ro s

by Pau li ne m ari a C. arada Reflections of a Man II: The Journey Begins with You by Mr. amari soul

over The moon

at for doing such cruelty against his woman. The highlight of prioritizing women against men is overflowing in his poetic lines. The very strength of this book is the healing process that dispenses a swift justice of both the man and woman to eventually overcome the long-term heartaches as well as manifesting self-love which many people find hard to attain.

In Pursuit of revolutionary love Tuning the world for a new true love

COVID-19, presidential elections, racism, civil unrest, and conspiracies - in times of discord, it is easy to hate. To this, singer-songwriter and activist Ani DiFranco released “Revolutionary Love,” a personal take on 2020 and her first album since her 2019 memoir, “No Walls and The Recurring Dream.” Like her previous albums and artist journey, “Revolutionary Love” exudes passion and assertiveness but with fewer barbed words and more genres and styles. The name, meaning “see no stranger,” was inspired by Sikh-American activist and lawyer Valarie Kaur’s book and its ideology of love being a catalyst for change despite divided perspectives. The title track, a sevenminute guitar ballad with jazz, folk, and alternative rock flavors, calls for action while remaining thoughtful of pandemic-ignited anger. “‘Revolutionary love’ is not to accept the bad actions of opponents but to consider compassion for how they got to where they are. From that

KAMOTE

GOLDEN EGG

relationship, you can draw people closer to the truth,” asserted DiFranco. Moreover, “Chloroform” introduces dissonant, minorchord string quartets, mirroring the tumult of modern American politics and the numbness of facing inner demons. Meanwhile, jaunty-tuned “Contagious” clashes with the infodemic that deprecates others because of their beliefs, race, gender, class, and culture. It also echoes Michelle Obama’s 2016 Democratic National Committee speech with lyrics like “They go low, you go high.” Halfway through, a shimmering tune trickles, integrating jazz and funk. It asks, “In a world that chooses to fight against itself, what is unity but a faraway dream?” “Station Identification” recognizes the interwovenness of political and personal landscapes. The thought transitions into “Simultaneously,” which captures the tightrope walk between inner lightness and outer hardship. Rather than forcing beliefs onto others, it promotes

file pHOTO • daymOn gardner

b y H a nn aH JH an yl l e C. Po

societal healing through introspection. All pieces assembled, this 11-track album unearths humanity’s capacity to hate or love itself and others, in DiFranco’s sporadic style, steady voice, and masterful instrumentation. Though it may

intimidate some listeners because of the inclusion of various genres and some lengthy tracks, it is a one-of-a-kind listen with a powerful message. Fittingly, “Revolutionary Love” prologued another political shift where, moving forward, it shepherds the way.

BY KENDRA FELIZIMARIE P. MAGSICO

BY DIANE NAYELI B. MONTERO

Capturing the uncertainties that one may experience in allowing new people into their lives, “Over the Moon” intertwines the complicated concepts of love and loss, creating a beautiful coming-of-age tale. Fueled by the memories of her mother, Fei-Fei, a 12-year-old, recalled the Chinese myth of her mom about an immortal moon goddess, Chang’e, who spends eternity waiting for her long-lost love. Threatened and fearing of having a new mother and brother in person of Mrs Zhong and Chin, respectively, Fei Fei was even more eager to set out on an adventure. Building a rocket to the moon on a mission to prove the existence of the legendary Chang’e, she embarks on an adventurous journey. Fei-Fei is an expressive character. It’s easy to fall into the vibrant depths of her sleeves’ emotions. The luminous jewel-tone animation of Pixar’s Inside Out, Over The Moon seems to take a good part of this visual inspiration. Chin is a loud, round, eagerbeaver. He was shown in Hey Boy’s song, where he tries to win Chang’e’s Ping-Pong game to get her picture for Fei-Fei. He would always annoy Fei-Fei but later the two patch things up as she learns to move on and accept love.

regardleSS of anyone’S SeX, gender, race or any uniQue unalterable traitS, no one deServeS to be pigeon-holed to what Society wantS them to be. everyone haS the right to Self-determination. The animation begins to fall once the young explorer arrives on the moon, where she finds herself in the bleak landscape of Lunaria. The moon ends up in the wild chase of McGuffin, full of brilliant creatures of different types — numerous shots of light-up raves, wild action, and silent, dreamy mortality contemplations. The action is set against brightly colored backdrops speckled with magnified pixels, rather than meticulously rendered topography, and the planet’s gummy creatures. The film finds beauty in the contrast between earthly and celestial, between unbearable grief and biased fantasy, as it gives you the vibes between wildly different tones and visual styles. This touching story about dealing with loss celebrates Chinese myth and culture, beautiful animation, and gorgeous music coming together. However, in the end, the denouement recaptures the beginning’s emotion, which is remarkably mature for a film aimed for children. It may draw some tears when Fei-Fei learns to deal with loss and open her young heart to family affairs for a film that might get you to scratch your head at certain points.


B16 Augustinian the

Volume LXVIII September 13, 2021

panorama TELL TALES OF NEW BEGINNINGS by pa uli ne m ari e c. arada

The COVID-19 outbreak threw routines and livelihoods into disarray all around the world. This public health crisis exacerbated a lot of systemic imbalances, forcing people to confront universally difficult truths. Yet Ilonggo masses displayed resilient and creative responses in coping with pressing demands on basic sanity. These range from turning a misadventure into a hobby, dusting off rusty bicycles, transforming into a “plantito” or “plantita,” and resorting more to online selling and barter trading. Perhaps this occurrence manifested every masterpiece - an implicit justification of a speculative life, bounded with anything that piques their interest. Truly, the way the pandemic will have shaped future behavior remains unknown for the time being. Until then, everyone can choose to focus on their creative present, keeping somewhere in their minds all of the potential ramifications. USA PUB PHOTOs • rotsen C. agreda and alexandra f. libar


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