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Universityof Richmond Bulletin Vol. XXV.

FEBRUARY, 1923

No. 1

Announcement of the

Summer School of Arts and Sciences JUNE 15 to JULY 27, 1923

Published

Annually

Entered at the Post Office at University of Richmond, Virginia as second-class mail matter

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ARCHITECT'S

nR AWJNGS

OF UNIVERSITY

OF RlCHMOND

cAnnouncement OF TH E

Summer

School

of Arts

and Sciences June

15 to July

27, 1923

U niversity of Richmond Virginia

Coll ege Work by Colle ge Professors for Colle ge Men and Women

Calendar JuNE 15, 16, FRIDAYAND SATURDAY-Registration. JuNE 18, MONDAY-C lass work begins. Ju

26, 27, THURSDAYAND FRIDAY-Examinations.

JULY 27, FRIDAY-Summer

School ends .

Officers of the Summer School of Arts and Sciences ADMINISTRATIVE

OFFICERS

FREDERICKWILLIAM BOATWRIGHT, M. A., LL. D., President WILLIAM LOFTIN PRINCE, M. A. Director BENJAMIN \VEST TABB, B. A. Treasurer MARIONGARNETTRYLAND,B. A., B. S. Librarian LUCY TEMPLE THROCKMORTON Assistant to Librarian HELEN ALBEE MoNsELL, M. A. Secretary to Director MRS. SYDNEYS. HANDY Social Director MRs. M. C. D001\rn Ma nag er of Cafeteria FACULTY

OF INSTRUCTION

HoRACEE. HAYDEN,M.A. .......... .. . . ......... ...Biology Professor of Biology, University of Richmond PAULR. MERRIMAN,A. B., M. A. ..... ...........Biology Associate Professor of Biology, University of Richmond GARNETTRYLAND,M.A., Ph.D. .......Chemistry Professor of Che111listry,University of Richmond ROBINC. BURRELL,M. S., M. A............................. .......... ....Chemistry Associate Professor of Chemistry, University of Richmond Roy L. GARIS,M.A...... .......Economics Associate Professor of Economics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tenn.

UNIVERSITY

OF RICHMOND

BULL ETI N

S. HANDY, M. A . ................................. English and Education Professor of E11glislz. St.Joh n's College . Annapolis, !\1d.

SYDNEY

.WILLI AM L.

M. A.

PRINCE,

.................................. ...... Education

Prof essor of Education,

J. L. KING,

Univer sity of Richmond

. ....English

Mississ ippi A. and M. College, Ag ricultural College, Miss . C. L AIDLA W DODDS, B. A ............................................................................ Fr ench Associate Professor of Modem Languag es, University of Richmond Assoc iat e Professor

E. FRANCIS

of English,

A. M . .........................

SAVERIO,

Act ing Professor

.............. Gcr111a11 and Spanish of M.odern Langu ages, Un iver sity of

Richmond MAUD

H. \ i\TooDFIN,

1\1.A.

Associate Professor

of History

.................... Hi sto ry and Gove rnm ent, Un iver sity

of Richmond

A. HARRIS , PH . D. ........ ...... ··························· . ........Latin Professor of Greelz, U niversit y of Richmond

.WILLIAM

WALTERS.

McNEILL,

Professor

PH.

D.,

LL.

.......... ...

..Law

of Law, T. C. "/iVilliams School of Law,

Un iver sity of Richmond Professor

JR. , A. B., LL. B. ......... ................. ..........Law of Law, T. C. W illialll s School of Law,

S . HERRINK,

Un iversity of Richmond A. B., LL. B .............................................................. ...Law

J AMES H.

Lo ms

BARNETT,

Professor

of Law, T. C. Willia1lls School of Law,

Univers ity of Richmond OTTO

S. DUNKEL,

Professor R OBERT

PH. D.. ........... ...........Mathematics of l\1at!iematics, \ Vashin gton Un ivers ity , St . Louis, l\Io .

E. LOVING, Professor

PH. D ..... ..... ..Physics of P/1ysics, UniYersity of Richmond

Announcements The Summer Session of the University of Richmond covers a period of six weeks. Various courses are offered designed to meet the needs of the following: r. Teachers wishing to obtain credit toward the Collegiate Certificate or Special Certificates. 2. Teachers desiring to renew their certificates by the successful completion of two college courses in a summer school. 3. College students wishing to remove conditions on their work of the preceding term , or to gain additional credits toward a degree. 4. Premedical student s, desiring to meet the standard mediical college requirements in General and Organic Chemistry, Physics, and Biology. J·

High School students wishing special opportunity to complete college entrance requirements.

Entrance Requirements: During the summer session students may be admitted without formal entrance requirements to any course which they are competent to pursue with profit. Each individual entrant must be certified to after consideration by a Committee on Entra nce. Students who wish college credit must present to the registrar at entrance evidence of high school graduation. Credits: As in the regular session, to obtain credit for any course, examination is necessar y. The elates for these final tests will be July 26th and 27th. No credit will be given in any course to a student absent from class more than three times. Owing to the shortness of the term, no excuses can be granted for absences. All courses of college grade are given credit toward the various college degrees. These degrees and the requirements for them .are clearly set forth in the regular sessional bulletin.

UNIVERSITY

OF RICHMOND

BULLETIN

Number of Classes: The normal amount of work which a student may take is three courses. In the Pre-medical Department, one science class with the accompanying laboratory constitutes a full session's work. Registration: Students should register on Friday and Saturday, June 15th and 16th, in Room J of the Admini tration Building. Late registration is a serious hindrance to efficient organization of classes. After registration has been 'completed, no student is permitted to change from one course to another without the approval of the Director. No such change will be allowed after June 20th. The first assembling of classes will occur Monday morning, June 18th. Consult bulletin board for schedule and room location. Class rooms will be in the Administration Building. Tuition and F ees :

Matriculation fee (all students pay this) ............. ........... $ 5.00 One single course ............... ....... ............ ..... ro.oo One double course (lecture and laboratory) ............... 20.00 Laboratory fee ( for each laboratory course) ......... 5.0,1 Three single courses ...... .............. ....... 25.0L) (For charge s in Law School, see page 2-J..) Law D epart111e11t: The T. C. \Villiams School of Law is located at 6or N. Lombard y Street, in the city. For descriptio:1 of this department, see page 2-J.. Room Rent and Board: Section D of Jeter J-fall will be used as the dormitory for women; sections B and C for men. This hall is located just a short distance from the Cafeteria and Administration Building. Each room will be furnished with bed, bureau, table and chairs. Light and janitor service are furnished. Bed linen, towels, etc., must be supplied by the students. The cost for the session will be: Double Room, $ro.oo each person; Single Room, $20.00. Room may be occupied June 15th.

SUMMER

SESSION

Board is furnished on the cafeteria plan, as during the regular session. The regu lar management is in charge and the usual meal hours observed.

Post -office and Telegraph Address: The post-office address is University of Richmond, Va. The Telegraph Address is Richmond, Va. Baggage: The University of Richmond has an arrangement with the Richmond Transfer Company by which baggage is delivered to any designated point on the campus at fifty cents per piece. To take advantage of this agreement, it is necessary that one inform the Transfer Company he is to be a student in the U niversity of Richmond. Have all baggage delivered at Jeter Hall. Book-Store: The sale of books and conduct of the college post-office are both under the direction of a representative of Hunter & Co. Prompt attention and efficient service are thus assured. Co111111ittee on AjJpoint111c11ts: There is an established Bureau of Appointments at the University of Richmond. It is designed to assist graduates to be satisfactorily placed in the school system of this and other States. This committee will freely render assistance to anyone desiring to make use of its knowledge and facilities. S talc Reading Course: By arrangement with the Certification Department of the State Board of Education, examinations on the Reading Course offered as a means of renewing State Teachers' Certificates may be taken here on the regular examination clays.

SCHEDULE 8 :00 Chem. S2a Chem . S3

9 :00 Biol. S2a Biol. S3a Chem. Slb Chem. S2b Chem . S3 Ed. S2 or 3 Eng . S4 Fr. S2 Math. S3 Phys. Sl Ger . Sl Hist. Sl or 2

OF CLASSES

10 :00

11 :00

12:00

Bio l. S2b Biol. S3b Chem. Slb Chem. S2b Chem. S3 Ed. Sl Econ. S3 Eng. Sl Fr. Sl Lat. Sl Math. Sl Phys. Sl Ger. S2

Biol. S2b Biol. S3b Ch em . Sla Chem. S2b Chem. S3 Econ. Sl Ed. S5 Eng. S2 Hist. S3 Lat. Sl Math. S4 Phys. Slb Span. S2

Biol. Sla Chem . Sla Cher.1. S2b Ec on . S2 1J.1g. S6 Hist . S4 Lat. S2 Math. S2 Phys. S lb Span . Sl

1:00

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2 :00

3 :00

4 :CO

Biol. Slb Biol. S4a Phys. S lb

Biol. Slb Biol. S4b Phys . Slb

Bio l. S4b

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SCHEDULE Biology Chemistry Economics Education En g li sh French German

History Latin Mathematics Phys ics Spanish Law

OF ROOMS

"" 0 ,.a,

Science 1Iall. Science Hal I. Room K, Administration Building. Ro:)m J, Admini~tration Building-. Room A and Room J, Administration Building. H.oom D, Administration Building. Room C, Administration Building. R oom I, Administration Build i ng. Room L, Administration Building. Room F , Administration Building. Sc ien ce Hall. Room D. Administration Building . 60 1 N. Lombardy St., Richmond, Va.

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CAMPUS

SCENES

Courses of Instruction BIOLOGY PROFESSORHAYDEN ASSOCIATEPROFESSOR MERRIMAN The summer courses in Biology are designed primarily to meet the needs of pre-medical students. Biology Sr and Biology S3, or Biology Sr and Biology S2 will satisfy requirements in this subject for entrance to standard medical schools. BIOLOGYSr (a) General Zoology. A survey of the animal kingdom. One lecture daily. ·with Biology Sr (b), this course is equivalent to one-half of Biology r as offered in the regular winter session. Credit, with Biology Sr (b), two hours. r2 :oo; Science Hall. (b) General Zoology Laboratory. A laboratory study of type animals to accompany Biology SI (a). Two hours daily. 2 :00-4 :oo; Science Hall. BIOLOGYS2 (a) Co111parativeA11ato111y of Vertebrates. An intensive study of the vertebrates, with dissection of examples of the chief classes. One lecture daily. With Biology S2 ( b) , thi s course is equivalent to one-half of Biology 2 as offered in the regular winter session. Credit, with Biology S2 (b), two hours. 9 :oo; Science Hall. (b) Comparative Anatomy Laboratory. To accompany Biology S2 (a). Two hours daily. ro :00-12 :oo; Science Hall. BIOLOGYS3 (a) Botan ':>'· A study of the comparative morphology or nature and development of a series of twenty-five plant types. One lecture daily. With Biology S3 (b), this course is equivalent to one-half of Biology r as

COURSESOF INSTRUCTION

offered in the regular winter session. Credit, with Biology S3 (b), two hours. 9 :oo; Science Hall. (b) Botany Laboratory. To accompany Biology S3 (a). Two hours daily. IO :00-12 :oo; Science Hall. BIOLOGYS4 (a) Field Botany. A study of the flora in and about the university campus. One lecture daily on the characteristics and identification methods of common wild plants. With Biology S4 (b), this course is equivalent to one-half of Biology 4 as offered in the regular winter session. Credit, with Biology S4 (b), two hours. 2 :oo; Science Hall. (b) Field Botany Laboratory. To accompany Biology S4 (a). Two hours daily, spent mainly in the woods. 3 :00-5 :oo. BIOLOGYS5 (a). Plant Histology. A course in the minute internal structures of plants. The emphasis of the course will be on medicinal plants, with special reference to possible use to the druggist and the physician. ( Pharmaceutical Botany.) One lecture daily. With Biology S5 (b), this course is equivalent to one-half of Biology 4 as offered in the regular winter session. Credit, with Biology S5 (b), two hours. Time to be arranged. (b) Plant Histology Laboratory. To accompany Biology S 5 (a). Two hours daily. (Time to be arranged.) EDUCATIONS6. cation.

Teaching Science in High Schools.

See Edu-

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN

CHEMISTRY PROFESSORRYLAND ASSOCIATEPROFESSORBURRELL CHEMISTRYSr (a). General Che111istr}'· A review of the fundamental facts, theories and principles with especial emphasis on the more difficult parts of the subject. For students who have had a course in General Chemistry and who wish to remove conditions, make up deficiencies, or get a better grounding. Two lectures daily. Credit, with Chemistry SI (b), three hours. Ir :oo-r :oo; Science Hall. (b) General Chemistry Laboratory. For students needing additional laboratory work in General Chemistry to rn:eet the requiren1ents of professional or technical schools. Two hours daily. 9 :oo-r r :oo; Science Hall. CHEMISTRYS2 (a) Organic Che111istr}'· The paraffin series. With Chemistry S2 (b), this course meets the entrance requirements in Organic Chemistry of the standard medical colleges. One lecture daily. Credit, with Chemistry S2 (b), two or three hours. 8 :oo; Science Hall. (b) Organic Chelllistry Laboratory. To accompany Chemistry S2 (a). Two or four hours daily. 9 :ooII :oo. or 9 :oo-r :oo; Science Hall. CHEMISTRYS3. Analytical Chcmistr}'· Special work in qualitative and quantitative analysis to meet the purposes of the individual student. Four hours daily. Credit, two hours. 8 :oo- I 2 :oo ; Science Hall. In courses Sr ( b), S2 ( b), and S 3, a contingent deposit of five dollars must be made to cover excessive breakage. This will be returned at the encl of the course after the cost of breakage has been deducted. EDUCATIONS6. Teaching Science in High Schools. tion.

See Educa-

COURSESOF INSTRUCTION

ECONOMICS PROFESSORGARIS EcoNOMICS SI. The Principles of Economics. This course is designed to give a comprehensive knowledge of some of the underlying principles of Economics. Especial attention will be given to the Economic Development of the United States, Production, Consumption, Value, Price, Monopoly and Business Organization. Problems explaining the determination of Market and Monoply Price will be required as well as the preparation of a number of business balance sheets. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. r r :oo; Room K, Administration Building. EcoNoMrcs S2. The Principles of Economics Continued. This course is a continuation of the work outlined in Economics I. It will be confined mainly to a discussion of Distribution, i. e., Rent, \i\Tages, Interest, Profits. It is expected also to give some time to the study of the iariff and problems involved in International Tracie. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. 12 :oo; Room K, Administration Building. . EcoNoMrcs S3. M 01ie;yand Ba11h11g. This course is a study of the Monetary and Banking History of the United States, with especial attention given to the National Banking and Federal Reserve Systems. The Quantity Theory of Money will be considered in its application to past and present conditions. The latter part of this course will be devoted to the Principles of Foreign Exchange and causes which have led to the present condition of commercial rates. One hour. daily. Credit, one hour. ro :oo; Room K, Administration Building.

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN

EDUCATION PROFESSORPRINCE PROFESSORHANDY EDUCATIOKSr. Psychology for Teachers. An application of the general principles of psychology to education. Human behavior will be discussed from the point of view of its origin and growth. Capacities, tendencies and instincts of man will be studied in so far as they throw light on some of the problems of educational practice. Lectures, reports and discussions. Strayer and Norsworthy's How to Teach, and Starch's Educational Psychology will be the text-books used. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. IO :oo; Room J, Administration Building. EDUCATIONS2. Principles of Teaching. A treatment of teaching methods, with emphasis placed on secondary school problems. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. 9 :oo; Room J, Administration Building. EDUCATIONS3. High School Administration. The organization and administration of high schools from the standpoint of the social demands and pupil needs. The course is adapted to the needs of teachers a'nd principals of high school. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. 9 :oo; Room J, Administration Bui lding. (Note: Education S2 and S3 will not be offered the same year. That class will be offered each session for which there is the greater demand.) EDUCATIONS4. Teachers' Course in Modern Languages. A discussion of the methods now used in teaching Modern Languages, especially of the direct method and a critical study of some of the most commonly used text-books in

COURSESOF INSTRUCTION the teaching of Modern Languages in secondary schools. Practice work as much as possible. This course is open to all students with a prerequisite of one year of a modern language and one course in Education. It cannot be counted as a Modern Language requirement for a degree unless the student majors in Modern Languages. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. (Time to be arranged later.) EDUCATIONS5. Teaching English in High Schools. This course will aim to be equally suggestive to teachers in junior and standard high schools. The teaching of both literature and composition will be treated. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. I I :oo; Room J, Administration Building. EDUCATIONS6. Teaching Science in High Schools. A lecture course on methods of presenting and illustrating scientific facts; equipment and care of laboratories, etc. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. (Time to be arranged.)

ENGLISH PROFESSORHANDY PROFESSORKING ENGLISH Sr. E11glisli Literature. A general survey of the literature from the beginnings. to the present, with emphasis placed upon the literary leaders of the various centuries. Lectures and parallel reading. One hour daily; credit, one hour. IO :oo; Room A, Administration Building. ENGLISH S2. Advanced Co11ipositioJ1. Theme writing based on specimens of exposition, description, and narration. Conferences. One hour daily; credit, one hour. I I :oo; Room A, Administration Building.

COURSESOF INSTRUCTIOJ\ EKGLISH S3. Slzak:espeare. The study of three pla ys with a view to dramati c techni que, tl:-:egrowth of Shakespeare a s an a rti st , and the chief characteristics of the Elizabethan peri od. A number of other plays will be read as parallel, on which writt en analyses will be required. O ne hou,· daily; credit, one hour. (No t offered in 1923.) ENGLISH S4. American Literature. St udie s in the chief A meri can poets, with extensive parallel read ing in the pro se writers, following a rapid sur vey of the Colonial and Revolutionary periods. O ne hour daily; cred it , one hour . 9 :oo; Room A, Adm ini str at ion Building. EKGLISH S5. Develop,nent of English Drama from 1870, with emphasis upon Shaw, Jones, Galswort hy, Pinero and oth er dramatists. lVIodern movements and current dramati c discussions will likewise be considered, especially recent advance in conti nenta l countrie s. Lectures and parall el read ing. One hour daily; credit , one hour. (Offered in 1924.) ENGLISH S6. The NI odern Novel. Beginning with Me r edith and Hardy, a sur vey of the well known novelists both in Englan d and A meri ca will be cond uct ed. At leas t two typical novels will be fully analysed in class. Lectures and parallel rea ding. One hour dail y; credit , one hour. 12 :oo; Room J , A dmini stration Building. EDUCATIONS5. Teachi11g English in High Schools. tion .

See Educa-

FRENCH PROFESSORDODDS FRENCH Sr. Begi1111ers' French. A cour se for student s with littl e or no knowledge of Fre nch. Much oral work; thorough and constant drill on pronunciation; a moderat e amount

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND BULLETIN o f r eading and dail y dictation . O ne hour dail y . F or E ntran ce Credit onl y . IO :oo; R oom D, A dmini strati on B uildin g .

FREKCH S2 . Co111 positio11and R eading . Th e m eth od of Fr ench I is continu ed; m or e ad van ced w ork in comp os iti on; dail y dic tati on a nd a ss igned suppl em ent a r y r eadin g . O ne h our daily. Cr edit , on e h our. 9 :oo; Roo m D, A dmini str a tion B uildin g. EDUCATION S..j.. Teachers'

Course

il1odern L anguages.

See

E ducation.

GERMAN PROFESSORSAVERIO GER:II AK S i. Begin ners' Ger111a11tA cou rse fo r stud ent s with littl e or no kn ow ledge of Ge rm an . M u ch oral w ork ; tho ro ugh and consta nt drill in p ro nun ciati on ; a m oderat e am ount of r ead ing a nd dai ly dictat ion . On e h our da ily . For E ntr a nce Cred it only . 9 :oo; Roo m C, A dmini str ati on Buildin g. GER:lrAK S2 . Co111posi tion a11d Readi ng. Th e m eth od of Ge rm a n r is cont inu ed ; m or e a dva n ced w ork in comp os iti on; da ily d ictat ion an d ass igned su pp lement ary r ea din g. O n e h our da ily. Credit , one ho ur . IO :oo ;·Roo m C, Ad mini str at ion B uildin g. EDUCATION S..j.. Teach ers' Course 111J1 odern L anguages.

See

Education.

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT PROFESSO R \ i\TooDFIN HISTORY Si. A 111 crica11H istory. T he E ra of Ex pa n sion and Sect ional Co nflict , 1828 - 1876. T he ri se of th e W es t , J ackso nia n de m ocr acy, ?\ ulli ficati on , part y d ev elopm ent s,

COURSESOF INSTRUCTION

we stward expansion, conflicting sectional ideals and interests, the Civil War, Reconstruction. One hour daily . Credit, one hour. 9 :oo, Room I, Administration Buildmg. HISTORYS2. American Histor y. The Contemporary Period, 18761920. Economic, social , intellectual and political devel opment , problems growing out of industriali sm, reform movement s from the agrarian West, the United States as a world power, th e Roosevelt and Wilson regime s, th e \ i\Torld War. One hour daily. Credit, one hour . 9 :oo; Roo m I, Administration Building. (No te : History Sr and Hi story S2 will not be offered the same yea r. That class will be offered each sess ion for which ther e is the greater demand.) HrsTORY S3. I11ter11ational Relations: 1800-1923. A sur vey of the problems in foreign policy that have arisen in the Uni ted States from the era of Napoleon and the enunciation of the Mo nroe Doctrine, through th e period of th e \i\Torld War and the formation of the Leag ue of Natio ns. One hour daily. Credi t, one hour . r I :oo; Roo m I, Administration Building . HISTORYS4. American Govern111e11tand Politics. A cour se in citizenship cover ing the histori cal development of the govern ment of the U nit ed States, its present theories and practices, the compos ition and functions of political parties and current prob lems in A merican democracy. O ne hour daily. Cred it , one hour . 12 :oo; Roo m I, Ad mini strat ion Bu ilding.

Ul\lVERSITY

OF RTCUM0NDBULLETIN

LATIN PROFESSORHARRIS LATIN Sr. Cicero. Six orations (Catiline I-IV; Archias and Manilian Law); Composition (Bennett's A New Latin Composition, Part II, Lessons 1-30). Two hours daily. Credit, one high school unit. IO :00-12 :oo; Room L, Administration Building. LATIN S2. Virgil. First three books of the Aeneid; Composition (Bennett's A New Latin Composition, Part III, Exercises I-IO.) One hour daily. Credit, one-half high school unit. (For those wishing to complete the unit's credit, parallel will be given under the direction of the professor.-Aeneid, Books IV -VI, and composition completed.) 12 :oo; Room L, Administration Building. LATIN S3. Livy. Book I. Prose composition based on the text. Reports on assigned work. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. Room L, Administration Bui lding. (Time to be arranged.)

MATHE MA TICS PROFESSORDUNKEL MATHEMATICSSr. C allege Algebra. A course designed to follow the work of a good high schoo l, beginning with quadratic equations, and including such subjects as the progressions, permutations and combinations, mathematical induction, binomial theor,em, ·'inequalities, logarithms, theory of equations, and infinite series. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. IO :oo; Room F, Administrat ion Buildmg. MATHEMATICSS2. Solid Geometr51. A brief study of certain portions of plane geometry will be made, after which solid

COURSESOF IKSTRUCTION geometry will be taken up and completed. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. 12 :oo; Room F, Administration Building. MATHEMATICSS3. Plane Trigono111etry.The subject is approached from the practical side, problems being solved at first by graphical methods, and afterwards computed by means of trigonometrical formulae and mathematical tables. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. 9 :oo; Room F, Administration Building. MATHEMATICSS4. Pla11eGeo111etry. An intensive course for those needing . this subject to meet college entrance requirements. One hour daily. For Entrance Credit only. Ir :oo; Room F, Administration Building.

PHYSICS PROFESSOR LOVING PHYSICS S5 (a) A Course in General College Physics, Mechanics , Properties of Matter, Heat, Light, Electricity and Mag11etis1n. With Physics Sr (b), this course will satisfy the pre-medical requirements in standard medical schools. The combined course will also give good preparation to prospective teachers of high school Physics. Two hours daily. Credit, with Physics S5 (b), four hours. 9 :oor r :oo; Science Hall. (b) A Laboratory Course to Accompany and Reinforce the \i\Tork of Physics S 5 (a). Embraces quantitative experiments with high grade instruments in the subjects enumerated under S5 (a). Open only to persons taking S 5 (a), or to those who have had its equivalent. Four and a half hours daily, four days a week. II :00-1 :oo and 2 :00-4 :30, Monday Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday. Science Hall. EDUCATIONS6. T eaching Sci ence in High Schools. tion.

See Educa-

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN

SPANISH PROFESSORSAVERIO SPANISH r. Beginners' Spanish. A course for students with little or no knowledge of Spanish. Much oral work; thorough and constant drill in pronunciation; a moderate amount of reading and daily dictation. One hour daily. For Entrance Credit only. 12 :oo; Room D, Administration Building. SPANISH 2. Composition and Reading. The method of Spanish I is continued; more advanced work in composition; daily dictation and assigned supplementary reading. One hour daily. Credit, one hour. r r :oo; Room D, Administration Building. EDUCATION S4. Teachers ' Course in .Modern Languages. Education.

See

DEPARTMEN·T OF LAW PROFESSORS McNEILL, HERRlNK AND BARNETT Beginning June 15, 1923, and ending July 27, 1923, courses in six subjects of the law will be offered in the Law Building, 601 N. Lombardy St., Richmond, from 6 :oo P. M. to 9 :oo P. M., Monday to Friday, inclusive. Costs: $ro.oo for matriculation. 20.00 for tuition in any one subject. 40.00 for tuition in any two subjects. (Payable in advance.) Subj ects: Criminal Law; Torts-first half; Domestic Relations; Personal Property; Agency; \i\Tills and Administration. These courses are given as in the regular session, and full credit may be obtained therefor in the summer sess10n.

COURSES

OF IKSTRUCTION

Length of Time: A per iod of forty-five hours is devoted to each subject. Schedule: *Monday-6 :oo P. 1\1.to 7 :30 P. M. (r) Crimina l Law, given by Mr. McNeil!. ( 2) Domestic Relations, given by Mr. Herrink. (3) Agency, given by Mr. Barnett. 7 :30 P. M. to 9 :oo P. M. ( r) Torts-first half, given by Mr. McNeil!. (2) Persona l Property, given by Mr. Herrink. (3) Wills and Administration, given by Mr. Barnett. * The same plan is followed on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of each week. For further informati on, apply to JAs.

H. BARNETT, JR. , Secretary, 601 N. Lombardy Street, Richmond, Va.

Telephone-Bo

uleva rd 4663-J.

THE LIBRARY MARION

Lucy

G. RYLA ND, B . A., B. S., Librarian

THROCK:110RTON.

Assistant to the Librarian

The Library occupies the southern wing of Ryland Ha ll. The interior is panelled in oak, and the bookca ses arranged in alcove plan. It contains about twent y-five thousand volum es, not including pamphlets, arranged and cata logued by the Dewey System. The most recent and useful bibliographical aids are provided, and the best periodicals and reviews, daily and weekly papers are currently received. As a depository of the United States Government, the Library acquires ann uall y hundreds of publications especially valuable for reference in Social and Political Science. The students have direct access to the shelves every clay, and the Librarian

ROGER l\II LHISER

GYl\IKASIUl\I

llUILUIKG

COURSES

OF INSTRUCTION

and assistant are always on hand to give help in any line of reading or research.

WHAT WE OFFER BESIDES CLASSES The University of Richmond Summer School offers exceptional advantages to the student who desires something more than mere class work during the summer months. The student may combine happily the features of a summer school course and a delightful vacation and there are a variety of pastimes to relieve the drudgery of class work ordinarily so trying during the hot weather period. The University is justly proud of this. In its suburban situation, almost rustic in its seclusion, the Summer School would appear to the casual observer more a summer resort than an educational institution. The temperature of the campus always is several degrees lower than that of the neighboring city and the buildings, being constructed almost wholly of brick, are delightfully cool and comfortable except in extremely hot weather. The beautiful lake on the campus , the admiration of visitors, offers unusual facilities for boating and swimming. Picturesque James River nearby ever calls to the student who loves the great outdoors. There are fishing, camping, and boating parties for those who like to read the poetry of nature's great spaces. Professors and students mingle freely on the campus after the fashion of a summer colony. Everybody comes to know everybody else and a delightful comradeship and freemasonry is developed that adds a social distinction to the school impossible to institutions where there is a large attendance. The summer school soon becomes as one large family. The proximity of the school to the city of Richmond affords an education in itself. , The glow of the lights of the ancient capital of the Confederacy ever tint the summer skies to the eastward by night and there a thousand things of interest await the student on Saturdays and in the afternoon. Every street is fr eighted with the romance of the making of a Nation. There are

UNIVERSITY

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the giant industrial plants, the State Library, the Capitol, the penitentiary, the Medical College, the literary shrines-magic with the spirit of a Poe, a Thompson, a Bagby,-the monuments, the museums. All these await students interested in history, business administration, government, sociology, literature, and make a lasting impression upon the student to whom "a thing of beauty is a joy forever." It is the policy of the director of the summer school to aid students in their efforts to see the things worth while in and about Richmond. Points of interest are discussed in the weekly assemblies and expeditions to the battlefields with members of the faculty are offered. This prevents the hap-hazard and illogical wanderings into which students who are comparative strangers to Richmond, naturally would fall. A six weeks' residence in the midst of these scenes under the direction of men and women who know Richmond, is worth immeasurably more than the mere transient and hurried sojourn of the tourist. There is the lure of the wilds, a delightful comradeship upon the campus, the voice of a big city that ever calls, along with class work. The University of Richmond is glad to offer these inducements and believes them well -worth considering when the student comes to select a summer school.