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3RğXGQLRZHM EL]QHV ]DZV]H VL÷ SR ND]XMH SU]\ V]WXFH ER WUDNWXMH WR MDNR QRELOLWDFM÷ 2OJD %RMDUVND 3U]HMG]LHP\ WHUD] PRőH GR WURFK÷ WUXGQLHMV]\FK WHPDWÐZ : Z\QLNX SUREOHPÐZ ]GURZRWQ\FK V\QD ]DDQJDőRZDğD VL÷ 3DQL Z G]LDğDOQRijå FKDU\WDW\ZQã SURZDG]LğD 3DQL )XQGDFM÷ &KFLDğDP ]DS\WDå F]\ WUXGQR VL÷ E\ğR SU]HVWDZLå ] WHJR ijZLDWD PX]\F]QHJR WHJR VSOHQGRUX L W\FK FLãJğ\FK Z\VW÷SÐZ QD G]LDğDOQRijå SRZLHG]LDğDE\P WURFK÷ PUÐZF]ã WDNã SU]\]LHPQã" 3DWU\FMD 3LHNXWRZVND 7R ZğDijFLZLH E\ğD PRMD LQLFMDW\ZD =QDF]\ MD SR EDUG]R EDUG]R ZLHOX ODWDFK WDNLHJR QRWRU\F]QHJR JUDQLD NRQFHUWÐZ ODWDQLD SR ijZLHFLH L GR WHJR NDULHU\ QDXNRZHM F]XğDP WDNL SHZLHQ PRőH QLH G\VNRPIRUW DOH WDNL URG]DM MDNLHJRij ZHZQ÷WU]QHJR EUDNX 2EVHUZXMãF ] NROHL WR FR VL÷ ]DG]LDğR Z PRLP ő\FLX SRSU]H] FKRURE÷ PRMHJR V\QD NWÐU\ QRWD EHQH MHVW Z RJÐOH Z IDQWDVW\F]QHM IRUPLH RG ODW L MXő QLH MHVW REğRőQLH FKRU\ DOH NWÐU\ ZWHG\ PLDğ WU]\ RSHUDFMH QD RWZDUW\P VHUFX 7R MHVW GOD PDWNL WUXGQ\ WHPDW : NDőG\P UD]LH SR]PLHQLDğ\ PL VL÷ SULRU\WHW\ L WD FDğD PRMD G]LDğDOQRijå QD U]HF] V]SLWDOL G]LHFL÷F\FK ]UHV]Wã UÐZQLHő Z .UDNRZLH SRMDZLğD VL÷ X PQLH ] SRWU]HE\ VHUFD 8URG]LğD VL÷ SR SU]H] ZğDijQLH WDNL EUDN VSHğQLHQLD Z W\P FR URELğDP QD VFHQLH L WR PL VL÷ VDPR SRMDZLğR Z NWÐU\Pij PR PHQFLH :WHG\ MHV]F]H QLH ZLHG]LD ğDP FR WR E÷G]LH DOH ZLHG]LDğDP őH MD PXV]÷ FRij MHV]F]H URELå %\ğ\ MXő SR GURG]H WDNLH U]HF]\ X PQLH JG]LH PLDğDP ZNğDG Z RUJDQL]DFM÷ MDNLFKij QLHVDPRZLW\FK SURMHNWÐZ JG]LH E\ğR ZğDijQLH SRğãF]HQLH V]WXNL EL]QHVX UÐőQ\FK V]WXN ZL]X DOQ\FK PX]\NL -D PLDğDP EDUG]R ZLHOH ODW LPSUHVDULDW Z &KLQDFK L ZğDijQLH ] &KLQDPL URELğDP UÐőQH SURMHNW\ FR PL GDZDğR GXőR VLğ\ L UDGRijFL Sğ\QãFHM ] WHJR őH PRJ÷ VL÷ ]XSHğQLH LQDF]HM VSHğQLå Z W\P ZV]\VWNLP , E\ğR PL WR SRWU]HEQH 3R SURVWX WDND ijZLDGRPRijå őH MD FRij WZRU]÷ VSUDZLDğD PL RJURPQã UDGRijå DOH WHő E\ğD RGSRZLHG]Lã QD WDNLH U]HF]\ NWÐU\FK PL Z ő\FLX EUDNRZDğR -HGQDN WR ZWHG\ QLH PLDğR QLF ZVSÐOQHJR ] G]LDğDOQRijFLã FKDU\WDW\ZQã

1DWRPLDVW MHőHOL FKRG]L R WHQ PR PHQW NLHG\ ]DF]÷ğDP VL÷ W\P ]DM PRZDå WR QLH FKF÷ SRZLHG]LHå őH WR E\ğ SU]\SDGHN ER MD XZDőDP őH QLH PD Z ő\FLX QLH PD SU]\SDGNÐZ SR SURVWX Z QDV]\P ő\FLX G]LHMã VL÷ WH U]HF]\ NWÐUH P\ JG]LHij WDP SU]\ FLãJDP\ GR VLHELH NWÐUH VL÷ PDMã G]LDğDå SR SURVWX :L÷F XZDőDP őH MDN OXG]LH PÐZLã őH FRij EH]ZLHG QLH VL÷ Z LFK ő\FLX G]LHMH WR ]QDF]\ őH QLH PDMã SRP\VğX QD WR ő\FLH %R MHőHOL VL÷ F]HJRij SUDJQLH L QDZHW MHőHOL QLH MHVW WR QD]ZDQH GRVğRZ QLH WR WD RGSRZLHGŏ SRMDZL VL÷ : PRLP SU]\SDGNX RND]DğR VL÷ őH VSU]÷W NWÐU\ E\ğ Xő\W\ SU]\ RSHUDFML PRMHJR V\QND QLH MHVW NXSLRQ\ W\ONR Z\SRő\F]RQ\ ER QLH PD QD QLHJR SLHQL÷G]\ 1R L WDN WR VL÷ ZV]\VWNR ]DF]÷ğR

wywiad numeru

]H VREã UR]PDZLDOL t WH IDQWDVW\F]QH G\VNXVMH SU]HQLNDMãFH VL÷ SRP\Vğ\ L UR]PDLWH SROD G]LDğDQLD $ WDNőH WR őH OXG]LH R EDUG]R UÐőQ\P Z\NV]WDğ FHQLX ] UÐőQ\FK G]LHG]LQ SU]H] W÷ ZVSÐOQã ZDUWRijå LQWHOHNWXDOQã ]D ZV]H ]QDMGXMã ZVSÐOQ\ M÷]\N

1DWRPLDVW MD QLJG\ QLH ]RVWDZLğDP PX]\NL ZU÷F] W÷ PX]\N÷ GRğãF]\ ğDP GR W\FK PRLFK G]LDğDġ 3LHUZV]\ F\NO NRQFHUWÐZ t 2WZDUWH 6HUFD t NWÐU\ WZRU]\ğDP GOD SURMHNWÐZ NDU GLRORJLF]Q\FK MXő ]H ]QDNRPLW\PL DUW\VWDPL QR D SRWHP WH RJURPQH Z\GDU]HQLD q:LHOF\ DUW\ijFL PDğ\P SDFMHQWRPr ] QDMZL÷NV]\PL ijZLDWR Z\PL JZLD]GDPL RSHU\ 7R ZV]\VWNR Z\V]ğR VDPR ] PRMHM SRWU]HE\ , MD VL÷ Z W\P QLHVDPRZLFLH VSHğQLğDP SU]H] ODW 2OJD %RMDUVND $ MDN VRELH SDQL UDG]L ] SUREOHPDPL" %R QLH GD VL÷ XNU\å őH SUÐED ZSğ\ZDQLD QD VğXőE÷ ]GURZLD QD SHZQR MHVW IUXVWUXMãFD ZL÷F FKFLDğDP ]DS\WDå F]\ PD 3DQL MDNLHij UDG\ GOD RVÐE NWÐUH FKFLDğ\E\ VL÷ ]DDQJDőRZDå Z WDNã G]LDğDOQRijå" 3DWU\FMD 3LHNXWRZVND 3RZLHP V]F]HU]H őH MD QLJG\ Z RJÐ OH VL÷ QLH ]DVWDQDZLDğDP QDG SUREOH PDPL ]H VğXőEã ]GURZLD SRQLHZDő MD IXQNFMRQRZDğDP ]DZV]H Z EH] SRijUHGQLP NRQWDNFLH ]H V]SLWDODPL L MDNE\ URELğDP WR RGZURWQLH t WR ]QDF]\ S\WDğDP FR MHVW SRWU]HEQH L QD WR ]DğDWZLDğDP SLHQLãG]H =QDMãF QD Z\ORW &HQWUXP =GURZLD ']LHFND NWÐUHJR MHVWHP DPEDVDGRUHP RG ODW L GOD NWÐUHJR WH ODWD Z\ğãF]QLH WZRU]\ğDP ZV]\VWNLH SURMHNW\ SR SURVWX GHF\GRZDğDP őH R WX MHVW MXő WDND NDWDVWURID L WR Z\PDJD UHPRQ WX , V]ğDP GR G\UHNWRUD LQIRUPXMãF JR őH WHUD] WR MD VRELH UHPRQWXM÷ 25

wywiad numeru

3UDZGD MHVW WDND őH EDUG]R EDUG]R F]÷VWR OXG]LH PL ]DGDMã S\WDQLD $ GODF]HJR 3DQL WR UREL" 'ODF]HJR QLH UREL WHJR SDġVWZR" 7R WDN QLH MHVW 3DġVWZR UREL RJURPQã LORijå U]HF]\ L QD SU]\NğDG V]SLWDOH GRVWDMã SR SDU÷VHW PLOLRQÐZ QD UÐőQH SUR MHNW\ DOH WR Vã SU]HWDUJL WR GğXJR WUZD WR Vã ]D]Z\F]DM U]HF]\ RJURP QH JG]LH EXGXMã VL÷ MDNLHij QRZH EXG\QNL F]\ Vã MDNLHij UHPRQW\ W\SX Z\PLDQD ZV]\VWNLFK RNLHQ 1R D MD UREL÷ U]HF]\ SRMHG\QF]H DOH WDNLH EDUG]R NRQNUHWQH F]\OL QD SU]\NğDG KRO JğÐZQ\ EDQN NUZL :L÷NV]Rijå ] QLFK WR Vã U]HF]\ PDğR SRSXODUQH ER Vã WR F]÷ijFL ZVSÐOQH D ZV]\VF\ MHGQDN VNXSLDMã VL÷ QD V\WXDFMDFK JG]LH MHVW WHQ G]LHFLDF]HN FKRU\ Z ğÐőNX D WR QLH ]DZV]H R WR FKRG]L %R WHQ G]LHFLDF]HN WDN QDSUDZG÷ MHV]F]H EDUG]LHM SU]Hő\ZD VLHG]HQLH Z SRF]HNDOQL JG]LH MHVW EU]\GNR , WH GğXJLH JRG]LQ\ VLHG]L SDWU]\ VL÷ QD QLHSU]\MD]Qã SU]HVWU]Hġf :L÷F WR RJURPQLH ZLHOH ]PLHQLD NLHG\ GRR NRğD MHVW ğDGQLHM 2OJD %RMDUVND &]\OL PRőQD SRZLHG]LHå őH V]WXND PRFQR ZSğ\ZD QD QDV]H ]GURZLH"

2OJD %RMDUVND 7R MHVW QLHZãWSOLZLH FHQQH $ FR MHVW GOD 3DQL QDMZDőQLHMV]H Z WHM G]LDğDOQRijFL NWÐUã 3DQL REHFQLH SURZDG]L"

2OJD %RMDUVND ĞãF]\ 3DQL ZLHOH UÐO QR ER MHVW 3DQL PDWNã MHVW 3DQL Z\ELWQã DUW\VWNã DQJDőXMH VL÷ 3DQL Z G]LDğDOQRijå VSRğHF]Qã D WHUD] GRV]ğ\ GR WHJR MHV]F]H Z\VWãSLHQLD GOD EL]QHVX 3R]D W\P MHVW WHő SDQL QDXNRZF]\QLã :REHF WHJR FKFLDğDP ]DS\WDå MDN Z W\P QDWğRNX ZV]\VWNLFK RERZLã]NÐZ L W\P FLãJğ\P G]LDğDQLX ]QDOHŏå WDNL F]DV GOD VLHELH GOD URG]LQ\ L ]QDOHŏå F]DV QD UR]ZLMDQLH W\FK VZRLFK SDVML NWÐUH 3DQL PD

3DWU\FMD 3LHNXWRZVND 0\ijO÷ őH ZğDijQLH PRőOLZRijå ZSğ\ZDQLD QLH]DOHőQLH RG WHJR LOH WR WUZD QD WHQ F]DV NLHG\ G]LHFL PDMã V]DQV÷ QLH W\OH ]DSRPQLHå R FKRURELH QR ER WR MHVW QLHPRőOLZH DOH ]DMãå VL÷ F]\Pij LQQ\P F]\OL QD SU]\NğDG ZğDijQLH SL÷NQ\PL ZQ÷WU]DPL F]\ WUÐM Z\PLDURZã ]DEDZNã NWÐUã DNXUDW XGDğR PL VL÷ ]DLQVWDORZDå Z VSRUHM SU]HVWU]HQL ER NRU]\VWD ] QLHM RNRğR G]LHFL G]LHQQLH ] FDğHM 3ROVNL 1R L RND]DğR VL÷ őH MHVW WR QDMF]÷ij FLHM SRND]\ZDQD SU]H] URG]LFÐZ Z PHGLDFK VSRğHF]QRijFLRZ\FK V]SLWDOD SU]HVWU]Hġ QD ]DVDG]LH q2FK MDN WX SL÷NQLH D MDN IDMQLH ER

3DWU\FMD 3LHNXWRZVND 3RZLHP 3DQL V]F]HU]H őH MD VL÷ WHJR XF]\ğDP SU]H] SHZLHQ F]DV 7R ]QD F]\ Z PRLP ő\FLX VL÷ ZV]\VWNR Z\ GDU]DğR IDODPL ER MD MDN QLH PLDğDP MHV]F]H URG]LQ\ WR NRQFHUWRZDğDP EDUG]R GXőR GDZDğDP F]DVHP NRQFHUWÐZ URF]QLH ZL÷F ZğDijFLZLH F]ğRZLHN E\ğ FLãJOH Z VDPRORFLH L Z KRWHODFK 1DWRPLDVW ]DF]Q÷ PRőH RG NXOW\ZRZDQLD W\FK PRLFK SDVML SRQLHZDő PRMã RJURPQã SDVMã MHVW KLVWRULD V]WXNL L ZV]\VWNLH V]WXNL ZL]XDOQH L DUFKLWHNWXUD L MD ]DZV]H PLDğDP FRij WDNLHJR őH QLH]DOHőQLH RG WHJR JG]LH L QD LOH OHFLDğDP WR FKRG]LğDP GR PX]HÐZ 7R E\ğ WHQ

3DWU\FMD 3LHNXWRZVND 7DN 3R]D W\P ZDőQH MHVW RWRF]HQLH ]DVSRNDMDMãFH QDV]H SRF]XFLH HVWH W\NL 3R SURVWX G]LHFL Vã QLHE\ZDOH FKğRQQH MHőHOL FKRG]L R WR FR VL÷ LP ]DSURSRQXMH , PRőQD UÐZQLHő RG ZUÐFLå LFK XZDJ÷ Z WHQ VSRVÐE

26

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rozmowa z mistrzem

RGE\ğR VL÷ WR EH] WDNLFK NRQVHNZHQ FML MDN WR őH JUXSD NWÐUD ]DF]\QDğD SLHUZV]ã NODV÷ E\ğD ]QDF]QLH OLF]QLHM V]D QLő JUXSD NWÐUD NRġF]\ğD V]NRğ÷ FR Z G]LVLHMV]\FK F]DVDFK E\ZD EDU G]R NRQWURZHUV\MQH QR ER MDNőH WUDFLå XF]QLD" 0\ijO÷ őH WD RGZDJD L ]DVDG\ V]NRğ\ ZÐZF]DV E\ğ\ EDUG]R GREU\P Z]RUFHP WHJR MDN HJ]HNZRZDå VWDQGDUG\ 3RGVXPRZXMãF W÷ Z\SRZLHGŏ 0LVWU]D L 8F]QLD PXVL ğãF]\å Z]ÐU Z]DMHP QRijå L RGSRZLHG]LDOQRijå ZROQRijå ő\F]OLZRijå DOH QLH EH]NU\W\F]QRijå , GR WHJR RVWDWQLHJR VWZLHUG]HQLD

)RW = 0LVWU]DPL $NDGHPLL (NRQRPLF]QHM 3URIHVRUHP -Ð]HIHP *DMGã RUD] 3URIHVRUHP %URQLVğDZHP %\UVNLP RERN 0ğRGHJR 0LVWU]D WZÐUF\ L PLğRijQLND 6WXGHQFNLHJR .RğD (NRQRPLNL 3U]HP\VğX ] MHJR OLF]Q\PL ZLHORSR NROHQLRZ\PL F]ğRQNDPL L ZVSÐğSUDFRZQLNDPL =DNğDGX (NRQRPLNL 3U]HP\VğX ZijUÐG QLFK Z SLHUZV]\P U]÷G]LH 6WDQLVğDZ 0DFLHMRZVNL ] W\ğX SR SUDZHM $QGU]HM 'ãEURZVNL ŎUÐGğR $UFKLZXP SU\ZDW QH SURI - )DPLHOHF

QDZLã]XMãF PRMH RGF]XFLH L MDNE\ V]F]HUH SU]\]QDQLH VL÷ GR WHJR FR P\ijO÷ MHVW WDNLH őH WD EH]NU\W\F]QRijå Z\PDJD EDUG]R GXőHM ZUDőOLZRijFL Z\F]XFLD RELHNW\ZL]PX ] MHGQHM VWURQ\ RGZDJL DOH ] GUXJLHM VWURQ\ WHJR FR G]LVLDM HNRQRPLD QD]\ZD ZVSÐğG]LHOHQLHP %\ZD őH SRijSLHV] QLH Z\SRZLHG]LDQH RSLQLH OXE ]E\W V]\ENLH RFHQ\ PRJã GUXJLHJR GR WNQãå PRőH QDZHW VNU]\ZG]Lå 0\ijO÷ őH WH Eğ÷G\ SHZQH QLHVWRVRZQH SU]HP\ijOHQLD WHJR FR F]ğRZLHN PÐZL FR UREL MDN RFHQLD E\ğ\ WHő PRLP XG]LDğHP =D WR FKFLDğDE\P VğXFKDF]\ L F]\WHOQLNÐZ WHJR PRMHJR Z\VWãSLH QLD NWÐU]\ F]XOLE\ VL÷ VSRWNDQLHP PQLH QD VZRMHM GURG]H ő\FLD L QDXNL GRWNQL÷FL SU]HSURVLå .RġF]ãF RGSR ZLHGŏ QD WR S\WDQLH GRGDP őH 0LVWU] L 8F]Hġ WR SU]HGH ZV]\VWNLP &]ğRZLHN ]H ZV]\VWNLPL MHJR XF]XFLDPL WDOHQ WDPL DOH L t MDN MXő 6PLWK SRGNUHijODğ HJRL]PHP GU .U]\V]WRI :ãVRZLF] 3DQL 3URIHVRU ]PDJDğD VL÷ ] ZLHORPD WUXGQRijFLDPL NWÐUH FL÷őNã SUDFã L RJURPQã GHWHUPLQDFMã SU]H]Z\FL÷ő\ğD 7D GURJD GR PLHMVFD Z NWÐU\P 3DQL

30

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31

rozmowa z mistrzem

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32

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rozmowa z mistrzem

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