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TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

LOCAL

keeping you informed.

Seeking a chance at a normal life

Tucker Haggith of Six Nations is just a year old and is living with the effects of Hirschsprung disease which bars him from living a normal life — but there is hope. CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — After finding out that their son Tucker was born with the congenial condition known as Hirschsprung disease, both Timarah and Kyle Haggith were quick to want to find a treatment. And they did. The parents plan to take Tucker to Nationwide Children’s Hospital in Columbus, Ohio in July for an evaluation and hopefully the surgery that will offer him more of a normal life. But with the decision to go to a specialist in Hirschsprung disease for the best treatment possible, the parents have been prompted to realize that they will have to pay the medical costs as none can be covered by OHIP in the U.S.. And the duo are determined to do so through fundraising efforts that have been ongoing. In regards to what Hirschsprung disease is, his mother was quick to explain as she hopes that more people will become aware.

Tucker here with dad Kyle and mom Timarah has been diagnosed with Hirschsprung Disease and is seeking help to travel to Ohio for special treatments. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

“It’s a birth defect that affects the ganglion cells in the bowel and no case is the same,” said Haggith. She explained that Hirschsprung disease is a condition that is present at birth and affects the large intestine and causes problems with passing stool. The condition is caused as a result of missing nerve cells in the muscles of the baby’s colon and surgery to bypass or remove the diseased part of the colon is the treatment.

“For the first eight months of his life he was in and out of the hospital,” she said. “He had three surgeries and he’s had about four infections and we have to really be sterile at our home and be careful of who we let in to our home because if he even gets a common cold he gets really sick and it throws him right off. And we always have to keep him hydrated and he can’t gain weight as quickly as other children,

or go swimming like other children.” But Tucker is one tough boy. Within 24 hours of Tuckers birth at McMaster Children’s Hospital, doctors noticed that he had stopped eating, began vomiting and his stomach was severely distended. He was quickly diagnosed with Hirschsprung disease. After weighing just 11 pounds at four months old and three bouts of enterocolitis which is an inflammation of the digestive tract caused by infection, doctors opted to perform a ileostomy which is a surgical opening or stoma to allow his intestinal waste to pass to an external pouch attached on the outside of his stomach — rather than perform a surgery to remove seven inches of his large intestine. Three months later, he was hospitalized again with the flu which caused another round of enterocolitis and when he was put through surgery to fix the stoma, doctors found that his bowel was full of ulcers. Despite the medical issues, Tucker is starting

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to learn how to walk and talk But Haggith said that she believes it is still affecting his life in a way that they would like to see remedied. “He can’t do things that a normal one year old child should be able to do,” she said. “He can’t go play in a sprinkler, he can’t go swimming, when he wakes up in the morning and if he lays on his stomach the output bag explodes, and if he crawls we can’t let him go shirtless because he’ll rip off the output bag.” She further explained that Tuckers stomach has also become like a diaper rash, and it is the first thing she can’t wait to see healed as the fundraising is still continuing. “The fundraising has been going really good and we’ve had a lot of support from our community and surrounding communities,” she said. “We are just so thankful.” Tuckers father explained that he is both “nervous and excited,” for the surgery as he believes that they will inevitably reach their goal in providing their son with the best care possible with the

amount of support that they’ve garnered already. “Tucker has just had a rough year and he deserves all of the best,” he said. “We’ve had tons and tons of help and everybody around us whether they be from Six Nations or Brantford, has been pitching in. Even family and friends; everyone is just on board to get this disease fixed. Everything has just been going beyond our expectations and there is no doubt in our minds that we’ll be able to reach our goal and get him the surgery he needs.” If you would like to help: Help the Kids Organization and Sandusk Golf Course are set to host a golf tournament on Saturday, June 16 at 11 a.m., with an entry fee of $125 and a free cart and meal with all proceeds going to Tuckers expenses. While a Tribute Stars Shine Fundraising Event will also be hosted to help raise funds for Tucker on Saturday, June 23, at the Branch 90 Legion on 21 Oak St. Brantford with doors opening at 7 p.m., and $10 tickets or $15 admission.

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TWO ROW TIMES

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TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — Sometimes to move ahead, one has to go back. In the case of indigenous language preservation, this is certainly the case. With all six unique Haudenosaunee languages listed by the UN as among the world’s endangered languages, Six Nations Polytechnic has been at the spearhead of Indigenous education, since 1993, and last week Six Nations Polytechnic celebrated its language graduates at this year’s Convocation Ceremony and Reception. The grads were led into the Grand River Room in by traditional drummers Cam Hill and Cleve Thomas as family friends and some very proud language instructors came to celebrate the future of Six Nations language preservation for the coming generations. This new group of graduates helps ensure the precious tongues of the Haudenosaunee will not be silenced to future faces. Two Row Times joins in congratulating these graduates and support the recovery of at least that part of what was becoming extinct only a few years ago. All six languages still remain on the world’s list of endangered languages,

The future is looking a little brighter for Six Nations language preservation and restoration after the latest crop of 2017-18 graduates achieved Bachelor of Arts degrees in Ogwehoweh Languages. The Convocation Ceremony was held at Six Nations Polytechnic Thursday, June 7th. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE

according to the United Nations. President and CEO of Six Nations Polytechnic, Rebecca Jamieson addressed the gathering with a brief history of war brought them here to honour the grads. “The journey up until this point has been long and at times arduous, but well worth it,” she began. Shortly after opening in 1993, our staff embarked on a unique mission to achieve international distinction for excellence in indigenous education, language revitalization, and the continuance of indigenous knowledge,” she said while listing the many accomplishments Six Nations Polytechnic has

achieved since, not only for Six Nations, but with policy changes that open up the door to recognizing indigenous education as being “the third and unique pillar in post-secondary educational and training, in addition to publicly funded colleges and universities.” Now, thanks to the enormous success and growth of Six Nations Polytechnic, equal opportunities now exist for post-secondary education, righter at home. She went on to challenge the graduates to use their rediscovered languages as often and as creatively as possible and to teach it to others in the home through their unique Spirit given talent. Katsitsionhawi Hill-Mc-

Naughton earned his BA in Mohawk Language, while Gahedi:yo Jessica Bomberry, Johadiyo Shelley Burnham, Goihwae Tania Henry, Teyowhentsyawa:kon Jaycie Homer, Gojijonih Laurie Powless, Ehwe:jon Sonya Sandy, Gowasenehe Niki Skye, and Honohsase Edward Thomas all received their BA’s in the Cayuga language. There were also personal accomplishments recognized with special honour, with the John O’Leary Academic Award for highest average with Gojijonih Laurie Powless earning the award for the Cayuga language and Katsitsionhawi Hill-McNaughton for Mohawk.

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TWO ROW TIMES

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TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

OPINION editor@tworowtimes.com

Letters to the Editor

Respect for the greived

Keep letters short, preferably under 300 words and in response to an article in the Two Row Times. Letters will be edited for grammar and length. The opinions within letters to the editor are those of the writer and not necessarily those of the Two Row Times.

EDITORIAL BY NAHNDA GARLOW The trial for the man accused of killing Six Nations resident Jonathan Styres is ongoing in Hamilton this week. Two Row Times will be following the story and will have details about the case in the weekly edition of the newspaper as the trial and pending verdicts are released to the public. However as a news organization we have made a decision not to publish graphic details accounting to the night Styres was shot and killed. This was a very serious discussion with our team. And perhaps for other news organizations revealing salacious details in a murder trial are important. However, Two Row Times and our publisher Jonathan Garlow have decided that for the people of Six Nations and in particular, family members of Jonathan Styres, those same details published in our community newspaper would be triggering and possibly traumatizing to our readership.

While we do not condemn other publications or journalists for including those details in their work — as it is important to include them in the public record — for us it was a decision made to honour the life of Jonathan Styres and not to objectify his death any further. All too often the stories about our community that reach mainstream media become sensationalized, our traumas placed under the microscope to be analyzed and pulled apart by officials and analysts. Some people even go so far as to call that genre of storytelling ‘trauma porn’. So we have made a decision to not participate. We will continue to cover discussions surrounding the jury selection, pursuit of justice for Styres death and the outcome of the trial and any upcoming sentencing but will be heavily editing graphic details about his passing out of respect for those still grieving that loss.

Got a news tip? SEND YOUR STORY TO TIPS@TWOROWTIMES.COM

City of Hamilton to post the UNDRIP as printed in the Two Row Times Hi there, I am reaching out to you on behalf of the City of Hamilton’s Aboriginal Advisory Committee. In your publication of March 21, 2018, you included a full page spread of the United Nations Declarations on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. The Chair of the committee

brought this to share with other members and they are now looking to have this displayed at City Hall. I am writing to inquire if it is possible to obtain from your organization an alternate version (possibly PDF) of the printed UNDRIP. If this is at all possible and you

would like to discuss further, please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at the contact information below. Kind regards, Betsy Pocop Human Rights Specialist City of Hamilton We e-mailed them back and are now helping.

Tucker’s Fight Against Hirschsprungs Tucker needs our financial support to travel to Ohio to see a Specialist and for medical expenses

Help the Kids Organization And Sandusk Golf Club will be hosting a

Fundraising Golf Tournament June 16, 2018 at 11:00 am

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Registration: Nick Clause – (905) 436-5290 Dean at Sandusk Golf – (519) 587-5886

Volume 5, Issue 44

Publisher: Jonathan Garlow Editor: Nahnda Garlow Head of Production: Dave LaForce Senior Writer & Sports Editor: Jim Windle Oneida Business Park Suite 124 Arts & Culture Editor: Chezney Martin Website Manager: Benjamin Doolittle 50 Generations Drive, Box 1 Advertising Sales Co-ordinator: Marshall Lank Advertising Sales Executive: Rachel Binek Ohsweken, ON N0A 1M0 Distribution Manager: Tim Reynolds Distribution: Christian Kovacs Distribution: Logan Martin-King Make advertising cheques payable to:

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Main office: (519) 900-5535 Editorial line: (519) 900-6241 Advertising line: (519) 900-6373 For advertising information: ads@tworowtimes.com General inquiries: info@tworowtimes.com Website: www.tworowtimes.com


TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

Nature Connections By Quin Staats

Let it rain Ahh, summertime. It’s my personal favourite thing of all things; it has my birthday, it has berry season (reminding us life is sweet), and good old summer storms. I’ve always been drawn to watch storms for as long as I can remember. I guess I found something mysterious in their impressive force and power. Yielding to nothing, and seeming to almost have a mission. They terrified me, yet I anxiously awaited that massive boom and crack from an epic thunder and lightning storm. I realize now that there is a secret message hidden in these Natural temper tantrums. I guess it’s no wonder I felt a pull towards storms, being a hot head myself. Mother Earth is one giant beautiful living organism. At a few billions of years old, I’m inclined to believe that She’s got some things figured out. And that is why I am always open to her lessons. One evening, during a particularly sloppy and loud thunderstorm that I was watching, I connected yet again with the soul of the Earth and was taught a lesson in living. I began to think of a big

storm, or even the tiniest bit of rainfall, as an exertion of pent up energy. It is something Mother Earth needs to do in order to keep spinning the way that she spins. And such alike are we Humans. It is very necessary for us to also purge any pent up energy in order to keep us from spinning out of control. Think of it like a sneeze: tickling your nose and waiting to come out. If you are to hold it in, it could actually potentially do some harm to your body. When you let it out...it feels great! Much like a rainbow after a storm. One of the worst things that we can do to our mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health is to deny ourselves to express how we are feeling when we are feeling it. Holding back tears is just as bad as denying ourselves to feel happiness, and the sickness that comes from denying love. Whatever the storm may be, we must release the

energy that comes with it. It is only natural for us to experience this range of positive and not so positive emotions, just like the fluctuations of weather. When the negative suddenly shows up, we must remember that as sudden as it came, it will also suddenly go. We must remember that it’s just our “storm-time”, an exertion of pent up energy, that will soon turn into a rainbow. A storm is like one of Mother Earth’s strategies of stress relief. One would be wise to take this lesson from our few-billion-yearold Mother and allow ourselves to purge pent up energy in order to rebalance and keep spinning on with ease. In the simplest terms: if it’s gonna rain, let it rain.' A few weeks ago we announced Quin was taking a writing break but we were wrong! Her vacation begins in August, not June we are sorry for the mistake.

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A CDN Constitution: Part 6 (Final) The following is an excerpt from an interview by George Barr, KING’S Council, with R. Rogers Smith sometime in the mid 1940s and on “Ligue pour l’Union Federale”, 822 Sherbrooke Est, Mtl. (Acquired from the Ka-Nee-Ka-Neet collection) Two weeks ago Mr. Barr discovered the jurisdiction, functions and authority of the different Privy Council's and the Canadian Cabinet as it was in the 1940s. JURISDICTOIN OF THE PROVINCIAL LEGISLATURE

Q. The Provincial Legislature is of course elected by the people and under the British North America Act, section 92, has jurisdiction over certain specific matters supposed to be of local concern and interest. The same procedure and authority within its competence is largely the same as that exercised by the Dominion House of Commons within its competence. A. The Legislature of the Province is composed of a Lieutenant Governor and elected members, varying in the different Provinces as to number. Contrary to popular conception, the Lieutenant Governor is the more important part of the Legislature. The members of the Legislature may enact a measure but it does not become law until assented to by the Lieutenant Governor. It has not been long since the Clerk of the

Alberta Legislature arose in the house and said that “His Honour the Lieutenant Governor doth reserve these Bills for the signification of His Excellency the Governor General’s pleasure thereon”. No other action but this was taken. The members of the Alberta Legislature, assuming that Lord Tweedsmuir was a duly authorized Governor General appointed by Great Britain and that no enactment made by them would be considered law unless it were assented to by some appointee in the Government of Great Britain, thought that their Act had been disallowed but no specific action was ever taken in relation to those Bills as can be verified by consulting the Canada Gazette. In explanation, I may say that it would be necessary for the disallowance of an Act of the Legislature by the Governor General, that some proclamation be published in the Canada Gazette before such Bill could be disallowed. Q. In connection with these three bills then, Mr. Smith, as I understand it, the Lieutenant Governor, having received no reply from the Governor General, never assented to the Bills so that they really never became law? A. That is correct. The Lieutenant governor of the province is to all intents and purposes the “alter ego” of the Governor General.

PROVINCIAL CABINET

Their function and jurisdiction within the sphere of competence under the British North America Act is practically the same as that of the Dominion Cabinet within its sphere of competence. Q. What, in your opinion, was the effect on Canada’s status of the Statute of Westminster, Mr. Smith? A. The Statute of Westminster has altered the status of each and every Province of Canada. Section 11 of the Statute of Westminster raises each Province of Canada from the position of a Colony to that of a sovereign state. Section 11 is as follows; “Meaning of “Colony” in future acts. Notwithstanding anything in the Interpretation Act, 1889, the expression “Colony” shall not, in any Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed after the commencement of this Act, include a dominion or any Province or State forming part of a Dominion”. As there is no intermediate status between that of a Colony and a sovereign state and any Province of Canada is no longer a Colony, they must, of necessity, be sovereign states as they come within the requirements set for the in section 11. Q. You are aware of course, Mr. Smith, that under section 7, subsection (1) the benefit of the Statute CONTINUED ON PAGE 27

Yoronhyoron Sounds like: Yoh-Low-Hyo-Low

It’s cloudy.

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There is a breeze. MOHAWK LANGUAGE

SOURCE: MOHAWK LANGUAGE THEMATIC DICTIONARY, DAVID KANATAWAKHON MARACLE


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TWO ROW TIMES

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TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

Murder trial begins for Canadian charged with killing Indigenous man STAFF REPORT

editor@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

HAMILTON — The second-degree murder trial of a white homeowner charged with gunning down an Indigenous man who was allegedly stealing his 15-year-old pickup truck got underway Tuesday under close watch of First Nations leaders in Ontario. The case has some similarities to the racially fraught trial and acquittal earlier this year of a white Saskatchewan farmer accused of murdering an Indigenous man. In his opening statement, Crown lawyer James Nadel told jurors that the white accused, Peter Khill, shot Jon Styres, 29, in the early hours of Feb. 4, 2016. The shooting took place on the driveway in front of Khill's rural home outside Hamilton. ``This case is about a killing that never should have happened,'' Nadel told the trial, noting that the muzzle of Khill's shotgun was less than four metres from Styres'

Jon Styres (right).

FILE PHOTO

chest. ``Two shots. Two hits. One in the chest. One in the back of his shoulder.'' In brief opening comments, defence lawyer Jeffrey Manishen admitted his client, who has no criminal record and has pleaded not guilty, killed Styres, of Ohsweken, Ont., on the Six Nations Reserve. ``He did in fact shoot John Styres twice with a shotgun,'' Manishen told the five women and seven men on the jury. ``(Styres) died of those injuries.'' Khill, then a 26-yearold mechanical technician and licensed millwright, had served as a reservist with a Brantford artillery regiment of the Canadian Armed Forces. He has been on bail since shortly after his arrest and, dressed in a suit and tie, quietly watched proceed-

ings from his lawyers' table. Hamilton Const. Matthew Robinson testified to responding to a distress call from a woman that her boyfriend had shot someone on the driveway. He arrested Khill at the scene, court heard. The accused was calm, co-operative and ``in awe'' at what had happened, and said at one point he had tried to save the victim, Robsinson said. The officer said Khill made several statements while in the back of the cruiser. ``I'm a soldier. That's how we were trained. I came out. He raised his hands to like a gun height. It was dark. I thought I was in trouble. Does self-defence mean anything in court?'' Robinson recounted Khill saying. The case has shades of the emotionally charged acquittal by an all-white jury of white Saskatchewan farmer Gerald Stanley, who was accused of murdering an Indigenous youth, Colten Boushie, in August 2016. That jury heard Boush-

ie and some friends had been drinking before they broke into a truck on one farm, then headed onto Stanley's property to ask for help for a flat tire. Stanley testified that he thought his ATV was being stolen. After firing warning shots, he said his gun went off accidentally, striking Boushie in the head. The Boushie case led to protests against a justice system Indigenous people argued was racist, even prompting Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to say Canada has to ``do better.'' In a statement on Monday, Six Nations Chief Ava Hill said Styres' death has had a ``significant impact'' on the community and the trial would be closely watched. ``Indigenous people will not feel safe until there is a justice system in place that values Indigenous lives,'' Hill said. Jurors at the trial before Superior Court Justice Stephen Glithero were all asked whether they could be impartial given the races of accused and victim.

9

Bee yard to help declining numbers HAMILTON — Experts say there aren't enough bees in our ecosystem — so the city of Hamilton is working with local beekeeper to install a bee yard on the city’s waterfront. Twelve boxes will be installed on the land, separated into three miniature hives that will each

carry about 500 bees. The project's goal is to provide food and shelter for pollinator bees in the area. Major losses in the bee population are largely due to chronic exposure to insecticide. He says pollination by honeybees is a crucial part of food production.

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING The West Haldimand General Hospital & West Haldimand Hospital & Healthcare Foundation Corporations Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of the West Haldimand General Hospital and West Haldimand Hospital and Healthcare Foundation Corporations is to be held in the Cafeteria of the Hospital on MONDAY, JUNE 25th, 2018 AT 6:00 P.M.

The West Haldimand General Hospital Mission: To ensure access to quality health care for everyone who enters our doors.


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TWO ROW TIMES

Tim Hortons camp day BBQ SIX NATIONS — The Ohsweken Tim Hortons location welcomed visitors to enjoy a bouncy castle, games, draws and a BBQ in light of Camp Day on Wednesday, June 6. During Camp Day, Tim Horton’s locations donated every penny from coffee sales for a 24 hour period to sending local youth to camp, and all coffee purchased at the Ohsweken location went towards sending Six Nations Youth as well. This year, 51 students from Oliver M. Smith were able to attend the Tim Hortons Camp at Onondaga Farms.

June 13th, 2018

Pride Flag flying at Brantford City Hall Annual event launches local week celebrating LGBTQ2S+ community NAHNDA GARLOW

nahnda@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

BRANTFORD — Mayor Chris Friel had a strong message for everyone listening at Monday’s Pride Flag Raising event at City Hall. “I’m going to be so blunt because I can’t say anything else about it. Does not happen in our community. F*ck Nazi’s - period,” said Friel — who responding to an increasing and active presence of hate group rallies, recruitment and swastika graffiti in Brantford. Guests at the first of a full week’s worth of Pride events celebrating the city’s LGBTQ2S+ community erupted into cheers and applause at the mayor’s response. Organizers at Brantford Pride Flag raising, in it’s eighth year, opened the event with a land acknowledgment recognizing Brantford and Brant County as the traditional territory of the Annishnabe and Haudenosaunee people. “The land in which Brantford Pride organizes

PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

Officials from the Brantford Pride Committee and Brantford City Council hoist the rainbow flag together at Brantford City Hall on Monday. PHOTO BY NAHNDA GARLOW

is stolen. Brantford Pride is committed to efforts of ongoing reconciliation and decolonization based on the needs and suggestions given by members of Brantford Pride and Indigenous folks within the Brantford and surrounding communities.We are all treaty people. We encourage members of the LGBTQ2S+ community to expand their knowledge of colonization

this history of this land and the many ways colonization continues to manifest.” The official rainbow flag will fly at city hall for the week, sharing space with a Philippines flag in celebration of Filipino Independence Day on June 12. The entire week will be filled with activities to celebrate Brantford’s LGBTQ2S+ community.

! E

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TWO ROW TIMES

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June 13th, 2018

TWO ROW TIMES WISHES ALL THE SPECIAL FATHER'S OUT THERE A VERY HAPPY FATHER'S DAY!

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TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

15

Warrior Park Athletics holds Open House Meet and greet with ninja warrior trainers and volunteers

NAHNDA GARLOW

nahnda@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — The home of a new ninja warrior training program at Six Nations is nearing completion and the park’s beginnings were shown off during the first Warrior Park Athletics Meet & Greet this weekend. Guests at the park were invited to register their children for this summer’s 4 week-long fitness programs. Altogether the park will be training about 200 youth from June through to September. Warrior Park Athletics President Micheal Hill is still in the beginning phase of getting the Six Nations permanent structure in place - it is set to arrive and begin installation on June 17th. The program is now full and hosting a free month for youth from mid-June to July with the help of community sponsors. “The ninja warrior style course provides excellent strength building play. It’s the ultimate workout that provides challenging full

Pictured above are Donovan Monteforte, Duran Eastman, Dean Hill, Maegan Martin, Michael Hill and Taylor Hodgeson — just part of the team putting together the Warrior Park Athletics ninja warrior program coming to Six Nations this summer.. PHOTO BY NAHNDA GARLOW

body engagement. It also is a perfect measuring tool. Kids will get to see their improvements through conquering obstacles that at first presented resistance,” said Hill. And he’s already got big plans for the future — including a vision to get a mobile park together to travel to other First Nations communities to give more on-Rez youth a weekend ninja warrior

experience. “Our travelling expansion will happen this fall. We will be fundraising to provide athletic wear for the communities we visit. It is our goal to have a dedicated crew that does this consistently through all of next season. Our crew will will include certified trainers, coaches a registered dietitian, social worker and volunteers,” said Hill. The mobile program will

have two sections offering a total of 4 obstacles with the ability of swapping them out for an all new set on the next day. “We will do exactly what we do at our park: 30 minutes of group

exercising followed by warrior obstacle training. While the kids are hard at play the parents will have the opportunity to learn practical healthier alternatives in food selection and preparation.” Megan Martin and Taylor Hodgeson are two volunteers with the program who were at this weekend’s Meet & Greet. They estimated about 100 guests came to visit the park over the weekend. Hill said as the date for the program launch nears he is grateful for all the volunteers and donors who are helping the park become a reality and says he is “grateful for all the support from local businesses and volunteers.” “The Team is really excited we just finished up a meeting and will be doing some practice runs Thursday,” said Hill.

Hill was very grateful to all the sponsors who have helped the vision for Warrior Park Athletics become a reality. Just two days before the Open House, Hill said 10 volunteers helped to place 15,000 square feet of sod to make the park visitor ready. “Thank you to all the business that played a part in making this a reality. To Maegan Martin and Bon Hill who have been putting in countless volunteer hours. To Taylor for being supportive of long hours and taking over everything other than the park. A huge thank you to my Unk Kenny Hill who has been a great mentor to me and has helped out greatly. This program is here — it has been a lot of people’s obsession — and it has been motivated by pure love for our future,” said Hill.


The General Assembly, Guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, and good faith in the fulfilment of the obligations assumed by States in accordance with the Charter, Affirming that indigenous peoples are equal to all other peoples, while recognizing the right of all peoples to be different, to consider themselves different, and to be respected as such, Affirming also that all peoples contribute to the diversity and richness of civilizations and cultures, which constitute the common heritage of humankind, Affirming further that all doctrines, policies and practices based on or advocating superiority of peoples or individuals on the basis of national origin or racial, religious, ethnic or cultural differences are racist, scientifically false, legally invalid, morally condemnable and socially unjust, Reaffirming that indigenous peoples, in the exercise of their rights, should be free from discrimination of any kind, Concerned that indigenous peoples have suffered from historic injustices as a result of, inter alia, their colonization and dispossession of their lands, territories and resources, thus preventing them from exercising, in particular, their right to development in accordance with their own needs and interests, Recognizing the urgent need to respect and promote the inherent rights of indigenous peoples which derive from their political, economic and social structures and from their cultures, spiritual traditions, histories and philosophies, especially their rights to their lands, territories and resources, Recognizing also the urgent need to respect and promote the rights of indigenous peoples affirmed in treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements with States, Welcoming the fact that indigenous peoples are organizing themselves for political, economic, social and cultural enhancement and in order to bring to an end all forms of discrimination and oppression wherever they occur, Convinced that control by indigenous peoples over developments affecting them and their lands, territories and resources will enable them to maintain and strengthen their institutions, cultures and traditions, and to promote their development in accordance with their aspirations and needs, Recognizing that respect for indigenous knowledge, cultures and traditional practices contributes to sustainable and equitable development and proper management of the environment, Emphasizing the contribution of the demilitarization of

United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples

Article 8 1. Indigenous peoples and individuals have the right not to be subjected to forced assimilation or destruction of their culture. 2. States shall provide effective mechanisms for prevention of, and redress for: (a) Any action which has the aim or effect of depriving them of their integrity as distinct peoples, or of their cultural values or ethnic identities; (b)Any action which has the aim or effect of dispossessing them of their lands, territories or resources;

Article 7 1. Indigenous individuals have the rights to life, physical and mental integrity, liberty and security of person. 2. Indigenous peoples have the collective right to live in freedom, peace and security as distinct peoples and shall not be subjected to any act of genocide or any other act of violence, including forcibly removing children of the group to another group.

Article 6 Every indigenous individual has the right to a nationality.

Article 5 Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and strengthen their distinct political, legal, economic, social and cultural institutions, while retaining their right to participate fully, if they so choose, in the political, economic, social and cultural life of the State.

Article 4 Indigenous peoples, in exercising their right to selfdetermination, have the right to autonomy or selfgovernment in matters relating to their internal and local affairs, as well as ways and means for financing their autonomous functions.

Article 3 Indigenous peoples have the right to self-determination. By virtue of that right they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development.

Article 2 Indigenous peoples and individuals are free and equal to all other peoples and individuals and have the right to be free from any kind of discrimination, in the exercise of their rights, in particular that based on their indigenous origin or identity.

Article 1 Indigenous peoples have the right to the full enjoyment, as a collective or as individuals, of all human rights and fundamental freedoms as recognized in the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and international human rights law.

Article 17 1. Indigenous individuals and peoples have the right to enjoy fully all rights established under applicable international and domestic labour law. 2. States shall in consultation and cooperation with indigenous peoples take specific measures to protect indigenous children from economic exploitation and from performing any work that is likely to be hazardous or to interfere with the child’s education, or to be harmful to the child’s health or physical, mental, spiritual, moral or social development, taking into account their special vulnerability and the importance of education for their empowerment. 3. Indigenous individuals have the right not to be subjected to any discriminatory conditions of labour and, inter alia, employment or salary.

Article 16 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to establish their own media in their own languages and to have access to all forms of non-indigenous media without discrimination. 2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that State-owned media duly reflect indigenous cultural diversity. States, without prejudice to ensuring full freedom of expression, should encourage privately owned media to adequately reflect indigenous cultural diversity.

Article 15 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the dignity and diversity of their cultures, traditions, histories and aspirations which shall be appropriately reflected in education and public information. 2. States shall take effective measures, in consultation and cooperation with the indigenous peoples concerned, to combat prejudice and eliminate discrimination and to promote tolerance, understanding and good relations among indigenous peoples and all other segments of society.

Article 14 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to establish and control their educational systems and institutions providing education in their own languages, in a manner appropriate to their cultural methods of teaching and learning. 2. Indigenous individuals, particularly children, have the right to all levels and forms of education of the State without discrimination. 3. States shall, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, take effective measures, in order for indigenous individuals, particularly children, including those living outside their communities, to have access, when possible, to an education in their own culture and provided in their own language.

Article 35 Indigenous peoples have the right to determine the responsibilities of individuals to their communities.

Article 34 Indigenous peoples have the right to promote, develop and maintain their institutional structures and their distinctive customs, spirituality, traditions, procedures, practices and, in the cases where they exist, juridical systems or customs, in accordance with international human rights standards.

Article 33 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to determine their own identity or membership in accordance with their customs and traditions.This does not impair the right of indigenous individuals to obtain citizenship of the States in which they live. 2. Indigenous peoples have the right to determine the structures and to select the membership of their institutions in accordance with their own procedures.

Article 36 1. Indigenous peoples, in particular those divided by international borders, have the right to maintain and develop contacts, relations and cooperation, including activities for spiritual, cultural, political, economic and social purposes, with their own members as well as other peoples across borders. 2. States, in consultation and cooperation with Article 27 indigenous peoples, shall take effective measures to States shall establish and implement, in conjunction with facilitate the exercise and ensure the implementation indigenous peoples concerned, a fair, independent, of this right. impartial, open and transparent process, giving due recognition to indigenous peoples’ laws, traditions, Article 37 customs and land tenure systems, to recognize and adjudicate the rights of indigenous peoples pertaining to 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the recognition, observance and enforcement of treaties, agreements their lands, territories and resources, including those and other constructive arrangements concluded with which were traditionally owned or otherwise occupied States or their successors and to have States honour and or used. Indigenous peoples shall have the right to respect such treaties, agreements and other participate in this process. constructive arrangements. Article 28 2. Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to redress, by diminishing or eliminating the rights of indigenous means that can include restitution or, when this is not peoples contained in treaties, agreements and other possible, just, fair and equitable compensation, for the constructive arrangements. lands, territories and resources which they have traditionally owned or otherwise occupied or used, Article 38 and which have been confiscated, taken, occupied, States, in consultation and cooperation with indigenous used or damaged without their free, prior and peoples, shall take the appropriate measures, informed consent. including legislative measures, to achieve the ends of this Declaration. 2. Unless otherwise freely agreed upon by the peoples concerned, compensation shall take the form of Article 39 lands, territories and resources equal in quality, size Indigenous peoples have the right to have access to and legal status or of monetary compensation or financial and technical assistance from States and other appropriate redress. through international cooperation, for the enjoyment of the rights contained in this Declaration. Article 29 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the Article 40

Article 26 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the lands, territories and resources which they have traditionally owned, occupied or otherwise used or acquired. 2. Indigenous peoples have the right to own, use, develop and control the lands, territories and resources that they possess by reason of traditional ownership or other traditional occupation or use, as well as those which they have otherwise acquired. 3. States shall give legal recognition and protection to these lands, territories and resources. Such recognition shall be conducted with due respect to the customs, traditions and land tenure systems of the indigenous peoples concerned.

Article 25 Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and strengthen their distinctive spiritual relationship with their traditionally owned or otherwise occupied and used lands, territories, waters and coastal seas and other resources and to uphold their responsibilities to future generations in this regard.

2. Indigenous individuals have an equal right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. States shall take the necessary steps with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of this right.

Rights of Indigenous Peoples

on the

United Nations Declaration


Amnesty International Canada www.amnesty.ca

Assembly of First Nations www.afn.ca

Canadian Friends Service Committee (Quakers) www.quakerservice.ca

Chiefs of Ontario www.chiefs-of-ontario.org

Grand Council of the Crees (Eeyou Istchee) www.gcc.ca

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Inuit Circumpolar Council (Canada) www.inuitcircumpolar.com

Article 24 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to their traditional medicines and to maintain their health practices, including the conservation of their vital medicinal plants, animals and minerals. Indigenous individuals also have the right to access, without any discrimination, to all social and health services.

Article 23 Indigenous peoples have the right to determine and develop priorities and strategies for exercising their right to development. In particular, indigenous peoples have the right to be actively involved in developing and determining health, housing and other economic and social programmes affecting them and, as far as possible, to administer such programmes through their own institutions.

Article 22 1. Particular attention shall be paid to the rights and special needs of indigenous elders, women, youth, children and persons with disabilities in the implementation of this Declaration. 2. States shall take measures, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, to ensure that indigenous women and children enjoy the full protection and guarantees against all forms of violence and discrimination.

Article 21 1. Indigenous peoples have the right, without discrimination, to the improvement of their economic and social conditions, including, inter alia, in the areas of education, employment, vocational training and retraining, housing, sanitation, health and social security. 2. States shall take effective measures and, where appropriate, special measures to ensure continuing improvement of their economic and social conditions. Particular attention shall be paid to the rights and special needs of indigenous elders, women, youth, children and persons with disabilities.

Article 20 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and develop their political, economic and social systems or institutions, to be secure in the enjoyment of their own means of subsistence and development, and to engage freely in all their traditional and other economic activities. 2. Indigenous peoples deprived of their means of subsistence and development are entitled to just and fair redress.

Article 19 States shall consult and cooperate in good faith with the indigenous peoples concerned through their own representative institutions in order to obtain their free, prior and informed consent before adopting and implementing legislative or administrative measures that may affect them.

Article 18 Indigenous peoples have the right to participate in decision-making in matters which would affect their rights, through representatives chosen by themselves in accordance with their own procedures, as well as to maintain and develop their own indigenous decisionmaking institutions.

First Nations Summit www.fns.bc.ca

Article 13 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to revitalize, use, develop and transmit to future generations their histories, languages, oral traditions, philosophies, writing systems and literatures, and to designate and retain their own names for communities, places and persons. 2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that this right is protected and also to ensure that indigenous peoples can understand and be understood in political, legal and administrative proceedings, where necessary through the provision of interpretation or by other appropriate means.

Article 12 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to manifest, practise, develop and teach their spiritual and religious traditions, customs and ceremonies; the right to maintain, protect, and have access in privacy to their religious and cultural sites; the right to the use and control of their ceremonial objects; and the right to the repatriation of their human remains. 2. States shall seek to enable the access and/or repatriation of ceremonial objects and human remains in their possession through fair, transparent and effective mechanisms developed in conjunction with indigenous peoples concerned.

Article 11 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to practise and revitalize their cultural traditions and customs.This includes the right to maintain, protect and develop the past, present and future manifestations of their cultures, such as archaeological and historical sites, artefacts, designs, ceremonies, technologies and visual and performing arts and literature. 2. States shall provide redress through effective mechanisms, which may include restitution, developed in conjunction with indigenous peoples, with respect to their cultural, intellectual, religious and spiritual property taken without their free, prior and informed consent or in violation of their laws, traditions and customs.

Article 10 Indigenous peoples shall not be forcibly removed from their lands or territories. No relocation shall take place without the free, prior and informed consent of the indigenous peoples concerned and after agreement on just and fair compensation and, where possible, with the option of return.

Article 9 Indigenous peoples and individuals have the right to belong to an indigenous community or nation, in accordance with the traditions and customs of the community or nation concerned. No discrimination of any kind may arise from the exercise of such a right.

(c) Any form of forced population transfer which has the aim or effect of violating or undermining any of their rights; (d)Any form of forced assimilation or integration; (e) Any form of propaganda designed to promote or incite racial or ethnic discrimination directed against them.

British Columbia Assembly of First Nations www.bcafn.ca

the lands and territories of indigenous peoples to peace, economic and social progress and development, understanding and friendly relations among nations and peoples of the world, Recognizing in particular the right of indigenous families and communities to retain shared responsibility for the upbringing, training, education and well-being of their children, consistent with the rights of the child, Considering that the rights affirmed in treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements between States and indigenous peoples are, in some situations, matters of international concern, interest, responsibility and character, Considering also that treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements, and the relationship they represent, are the basis for a strengthened partnership between indigenous peoples and States, Acknowledging that the Charter of the United Nations, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, as well as the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, affirm the fundamental importance of the right to self-determination of all peoples, by virtue of which they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development, Bearing in mind that nothing in this Declaration may be used to deny any peoples their right to selfdetermination, exercised in conformity with international law, Convinced that the recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples in this Declaration will enhance harmonious and cooperative relations between the State and indigenous peoples, based on principles of justice, democracy, respect for human rights, non-discrimination and good faith, Encouraging States to comply with and effectively implement all their obligations as they apply to indigenous peoples under international instruments, in particular those related to human rights, in consultation and cooperation with the peoples concerned, Emphasizing that the United Nations has an important and continuing role to play in promoting and protecting the rights of indigenous peoples, Believing that this Declaration is a further important step forward for the recognition, promotion and protection of the rights and freedoms of indigenous peoples and in the development of relevant activities of the United Nations system in this field, Recognizing and reaffirming that indigenous individuals are entitled without discrimination to all human rights recognized in international law, and that indigenous peoples possess collective rights which are indispensable for their existence, well-being and integral development as peoples, Recognizing that the situation of indigenous peoples varies from region to region and from country to country and that the significance of national and regional particularities and various historical and cultural backgrounds should be taken into consideration, Solemnly proclaims the following United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples as a standard of achievement to be pursued in a spirit of partnership and mutual respect:

Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami www.itk.ca

KAIROS: Canadian Ecumenical Justice Initiatives www.kairoscanada.org

Native Women’s Association of Canada www.nwac.ca

Article 32 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to determine and develop priorities and strategies for the development or use of their lands or territories and other resources. 2. States shall consult and cooperate in good faith with the indigenous peoples concerned through their own representative institutions in order to obtain their free and informed consent prior to the approval of any project affecting their lands or territories and other resources, particularly in connection with the development, utilization or exploitation of mineral, water or other resources. 3. States shall provide effective mechanisms for just and fair redress for any such activities, and appropriate measures shall be taken to mitigate adverse environmental, economic, social, cultural or spiritual impact.

Article 31 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their cultural heritage, traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions, as well as the manifestations of their sciences, technologies and cultures, including human and genetic resources, seeds, medicines, knowledge of the properties of fauna and flora, oral traditions, literatures, designs, sports and traditional games and visual and performing arts.They also have the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their intellectual property over such cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and traditional cultural expressions. 2. In conjunction with indigenous peoples, States shall take effective measures to recognize and protect the exercise of these rights.

Article 30 1. Military activities shall not take place in the lands or territories of indigenous peoples, unless justified by a relevant public interest or otherwise freely agreed with or requested by the indigenous peoples concerned. 2. States shall undertake effective consultations with the indigenous peoples concerned, through appropriate procedures and in particular through their representative institutions, prior to using their lands or territories for military activities.

conservation and protection of the environment and the productive capacity of their lands or territories and resources. States shall establish and implement assistance programmes for indigenous peoples for such conservation and protection, without discrimination. 2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that no storage or disposal of hazardous materials shall take place in the lands or territories of indigenous peoples without their free, prior and informed consent. 3. States shall also take effective measures to ensure, as needed, that programmes for monitoring, maintaining and restoring the health of indigenous peoples, as developed and implemented by the peoples affected by such materials, are duly implemented.

Union of BC Indian Chiefs www.ubcic.bc.ca

Adopted by the UN General Assembly on 13 September 2007

Article 46 1. Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, people, group or person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act contrary to the Charter of the United Nations or construed as authorizing or encouraging any action which would dismember or impair, totally or in part, the territorial integrity or political unity of sovereign and independent States. 2. In the exercise of the rights enunciated in the present Declaration, human rights and fundamental freedoms of all shall be respected.The exercise of the rights set forth in this Declaration shall be subject only to such limitations as are determined by law and in accordance with international human rights obligations. Any such limitations shall be nondiscriminatory and strictly necessary solely for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and for meeting the just and most compelling requirements of a democratic society. 3. The provisions set forth in this Declaration shall be interpreted in accordance with the principles of justice, democracy, respect for human rights, equality, non-discrimination, good governance and good faith.

Article 45 Nothing in this Declaration may be construed as diminishing or extinguishing the rights indigenous peoples have now or may acquire in the future.

Article 44 All the rights and freedoms recognized herein are equally guaranteed to male and female indigenous individuals.

Article 43 The rights recognized herein constitute the minimum standards for the survival, dignity and well-being of the indigenous peoples of the world.

Article 42 The United Nations, its bodies, including the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, and specialized agencies, including at the country level, and States shall promote respect for and full application of the provisions of this Declaration and follow up the effectiveness of this Declaration.

Article 41 The organs and specialized agencies of the United Nations system and other intergovernmental organizations shall contribute to the full realization of the provisions of this Declaration through the mobilization, inter alia, of financial cooperation and technical assistance.Ways and means of ensuring participation of indigenous peoples on issues affecting them shall be established.

Indigenous peoples have the right to access to and prompt decision through just and fair procedures for the resolution of conflicts and disputes with States or other parties, as well as to effective remedies for all infringements of their individual and collective rights. Such a decision shall give due consideration to the customs, traditions, rules and legal systems of the indigenous peoples concerned and international human rights.


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No 'Rocky Mountain high:' Banff City Council bans smoking, vaping cannabis in public places CANADIAN PRESS

editor@tworowtimes.com

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BANFF, AB — The Alberta resort town of Banff has banned smoking or vaping cannabis in public places once it becomes

legal. Council has decided to limit the use of marijuana to private property in the small mountain town that attracts a large number of international tourists and has a reputation as a place to get a ``Rocky Mountain high.''

``I don't think we're naive,'' Mayor Karen Sorensen said Tuesday. ``Cannabis use within the town of Banff certainly happens and it happens fairly regularly, as it probably does in most municipalities. ``What we're suggest-

ing is we, at this point, don't see a need for cannabis use in public places that potentially will impact residents and visitors.'' Town officials said in their report to council that the decision could have a cost related to

enforcement. But they noted that an outright ban will be easier to manage and enforce than allowing cannabis in places such as parks, picnic areas and pathways _ as permitted under provincial legislation.

Cannabis tends to align with either alcohol in terms of cognitive functioning or tobacco in terms of impact to second-hand smoke exposure, said the report. Sorensen said Banff has taken a cautious public health approach with its local bylaw. ``Because impairment of cognitive functioning is an outcome of cannabis use, that seems to be a big reason for our rationale for keeping it out of the public realm,'' she said. ``There seems to be this key distinction in aligning it to alcohol rather than tobacco.'' Council said it will revisit the rules a year or two after cannabis becomes legal. ``This approach is giving us time,'' she said. ``As we start moving into the commercialization of edibles and we start to see things like cannabis lounges or cafes being permitted, it gives us time to see how all of this legislation is going to roll out.'' Federal legislation to legalize recreational cannabis is expected to be passed later this year.

DID YOU MISS THE SIX NATIONS TRAINING? Higher rates BRANTFORD VOLUNTEER TRAINING of epilepsy BEGINS JUNE 14, 2018 for First Nations

FOR MORE INFORMATION: IndigenousVolCoord@sixnations.ca or call 226-227-2192 ext 3288 Email: jmillerwilliams@sixnations.ca

50 HOUR BRANTFORD TRAINING JUNE 14-17 GRAND RIVER COMMUNITY CENTRE MEALS INCLUDED SPACE LIMITED!

REGINA — A new study suggests that the incidence of epilepsy among Indigenous Canadians is twice that of non-Indigenous people. Research from the University of Saskatchewan showed a national rate annually of 62 new cases per 100,000 people. But for self-identified First Nations patients, that rate doubles to 122 per 100,000. Lead researcher Jose Tellez-Zenteno, a professor at the University of Saskatchewan College of Medicine, said he couldn't point to the exact reason for the difference, but it could be connected to higher rates of traumatic brain injury in Indigenous populations.


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Top 10 songs to listen to while you celebrate

“edwadowejahsnye” (Taking Care of Mother Earth)

RECYCLING DRIVE Wednesday June 20, 2018 9:00 am—11:00 pm

A small demonstration will be shown on how to recycle properly and effectively. Items will be collected for your convenience here at New Directions Group. Starts Draws 11:00am-12:00pm

1. QUEER - BROCKHAMPTON 2. ON THE LINE - GAVIN TUREK 3. WHAT I NEED - HAYLEY KIYOKO (FT KEHLANI) 4. PINK + WHITE - FRANK OCEAN 5. MISERABLE AMERICA - KEVIN ABSTRACT 6. WANNA DANCE WITH SOMEBODY - WHITNEY HOUSTON 7. MY MY MY! - TROYE SIVAN 8. STRANGERS - HALSEY (FT LAUREN JAUREGUI) 9. MAKE ME FEEL - JANELLE MONAE 10. BORN THIS WAY - LADY GAGA

Call New Directions Group for more information 519-445-2947.

RESERVE YOUR BOOTH TODAY! We are pleased to announce the first annual

CANNABIS MUSICFEST INDIGENOUS AWAKENING Headstones will be our headlining event. They are one of the biggest and most well-established Canadian bands today. Howie Miller, one of the funniest corporate and club comedians in North America, will be our MC. We have 13 artists performing, all of whom have Native roots, (with the exception of Headstones).

For more information, please contact: kelly@legacy420.com or jordan@legacy420.com Sponsored by:

AUGUST 11th 2018

756 York Road, Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory Ontario, Canada SPONSORED BY


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WWII Navajo Code Talker Samuel Tom Holiday dies at age 94 ST. GEORGE, UT — Samuel Tom Holiday, one of the last surviving Navajo Code Talkers, died in southern Utah Monday surrounded by family members who raised money through a crowdfunding campaign to be by his side. He was 94. Holiday was among hundreds of Navajos who used a code based on their native language to transmit messages in World War II. The Japanese never broke it. He was 19 when he joined the Marine Corps and became a part of operations in several locations across the Pacific during the war, according to The Spectrum. A mortar explosion left him with hearing loss, but he would later tell family that he always felt safe during battle because of a pouch around his neck holding sacred stones and yellow corn pollen. He received a Congressional Silver Medal, a Purple Heart and other recognition for his action during the conflict. After the war, Holiday

Samuel Tom Holiday was a proud Navajo and highly decorated veteran of war.

returned to the Navajo reservation and worked as a police officer, a ranger and later started his own equipment company. He married Lupita Mae Isaac and had eight children. In 2013, Holiday cowrote a book about his experience as a Code Talker called ``Under the Eagle.'' Fewer than 10 Code Talkers are believed to be alive today. The

exact number is unknown because the program remained classified for several years following the war. Holiday spent his later days living at the Southern Utah Veterans Home in Ivins, Utah. Shortly before his death, family members turned to the crowdfunding site GoFundMe to raise $4,000 to be able to visit him in hospice care. The Navajo Nation said he was surrounded by friends and family when he died. There will be a viewing at the Hughes Mortuary in St. George, Utah, on Thursday and funeral services in Monument Valley on Friday, according to the Navajo Nation Council. Holiday will be buried at a veterans' cemetery in the Navajo community of Kayenta, Arizona, next to his wife. The library at the Kayenta Middle School is named for Holiday. He is survived by five children, 35 grandchildren, 30 great-grandchildren and two great-great-grandchildren.

June 14 Thursday 11am-2pm

G.R.E.A.T. Theatre 16 Sunrise Court, Ohsweken

Canada Border Services Agency Information Session Come and learn about student and full-time employment opportunities across Canada including fieldwork, research, IT, administration, finance, trades, policies, and more. For more information contact Karen 519 445 2222 or karenb@greatsn.com

OGWEHOWEH SKILLS & TRADES TRAINING CENTRE

COMPUTER CLASSES

COMPUTER BASICS & BUSINESS PLAN DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION SESSION

JUNE 19TH GREAT THEATRE 16 SUNRISE CT 2PM-4PM FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT SHEILA 519-445-2222

CALL TO REGISTER 519-445-1515

BASICS JULY 9-13 POWERPOINT-JULY 16-20 WORD-JULY 23-27 EXCEL JULY 30-AUGUST 3


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arts. culture. entertainment.

Indigenous fashion week 2018 photos By Chezney Martin TORONTO — Indigenous Fashion Week Toronto (IFWTO) launched its fourday festival on May 29, and brought a Trade and Consumer Marketplace to the Harbour-front Centre from Friday, June 1 to Sunday, June 3. While the festival featured a multi-platform event that hosted some of the most distinctive and progressive Indig-

enous-made fashion, textiles, workshops and crafts, is also showcased the celebration of global Indigenous expression in fashion and the arts included in its grounding in Indigenous knowledge, ways of life and storytelling. Take a peek at some of the looks that graced the runway, the runway that changed with the moons and seasons photographed by David LaForce.

It’s turtle saving season CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

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Actor Tantoo Cardinal was absolutely radiant as a model. PHOTO BY DAVE LAFORCE

As soon as warm weather hits, many of us expect to see turtles out and about. But sometimes on their excursions or nesting ground hunts; roads, highways or trails can stand between the turtles and their intended destinations. In Ontario, you can’t go much farther than 1-2 kms without running into a road, and many turtles lay their eggs on land far away from their watery habitats. But although many of us from Six Nations know turtles aren’t as slow as they’re claimed to be, but rather cautious and careful, it is easy to know that turtles and speeding traffic aren’t a good mix. Every year, hundreds of turtles are severely injured or killed on roads. The saddest part about this fact is that even if a turtles shell is crushed, turtles can remain alive for days or even weeks in agonizing pain because of their slow metabolisms. So how do we help? Whether this has been a sub-conscious duty upheld by Turtle Clan members or simple human decency, if you travel the roads of Six Nations you will often find a car or truck that pulled over to help a turtle cross the road during this time of year.

But advice in how to do this varies. For the more calm tempered turtles like the painted, blandings, or spotted turtles, it is easiest to pick them up firmly by their sides and carry them in the direction they were facing. If you try to change their course for them, the turtle is very likely to simply try to cross the road again in the direction it wanted to go in the first place. But for the larger and scarier turtles such as the snapping turtle, the most recommended way is to hurry the process along by using a blunt object to carefully push the turtle in the direction it wants to go. There have also been many family stories circulated about extremely large snapping turtles stopping on the road, and men having to entice the turtle to bite a stick before they picked it up at the sides to move it along without worry of getting bitten. As well, PETA suggests not to relocate the turtles and if a turtle is injured they advise to take it to a wildlife rehabilitator or veterinarian. Turtles belong to the oldest reptile group after being around for over 250 million years and many mature from the age of 8 years to 20 years, so saving them during this season will definitely impact their growing or decreasing numbers.


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SPORTS

know the score.

Rebels take a 8-9 loss but are still in first Hamilton Bengals visit Six Nations and win the war of attrition

goal from Sam English. This finalized the game 10-11 for the Bengals. But the loss was taken well as the Rebels are still top of the South West standings with 35 points — which is 9 points ahead of the Bengals. For their final regular game of the season, the Rebels will host the Wallaceburg Red Devils on Friday, June 15 at the ILA at 8 p.m..

CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

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SIX NATIONS — At the beginning of the season, the Rebels defeated the Hamilton Bengals 11-8. But as the season has progressed and the Bengals have taken full advantage of new coaching staff, the Bengals took a win versus the Rebels on their home turf last Friday. This made for one of the best games to see for spectators as the two teams played a long game of back and forth. One minute into the period, the Rebels came out hot and Kobe Whitcomb scored from the draw unassisted. This seemed to set the tone for the rest of the game, but the Rebels weren’t quite connecting with the back of the net as much as they usually do. And the Bengals took full advantage. Five minutes into the period and for a good half of it, the goals went in one after another. Six goals were racked up onto the scoreboard for the visiting team in the course of ten

Just a Little Bit The Rebels seemed to have an off game as they took a loss to the Hamilton Bengals, who they previously beat by 3 goals at the start of the season. PHOTOS BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

minutes, and the Rebels were left with a large deficit to compensate. With two minutes left in the period Justin Martin buried from Gates Abrams, from Mason Hill ending the period 2-6. The second period allowed the Rebels to play catch up, but the Bengals

The man on man play worked in the Rebels' favour in this situation.

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were keen on keeping their lead. One minute into the period Mason Hill buried his first and Wesley Whitlow followed suit two minutes later. Kahn General also put one inside shot into the net and one more unassisted. This brought them to up to a tie with the Bengals, who

PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

then focused on returning. They returned three goals to maintain their lead, but Gates Abrams scored his first and Riley Miller buried to close the period at 8-9 for the Bengals. The third period was the last chance for the Rebels to try to earn a

steady lead, and Wesley Whitlow was the first to try with his second goal. But the Bengals broke the tie a few minutes later. Unwilling to give up, Abrams fought to the net and scored the last goal for the Rebels for the period. While, the Bengals broke the tie with an unassisted

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The Rebs scored 8 goals including this "beaut" but it wasn't enough.

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Arrows offer up a win to Brampton Excelsiors Ausin Staats was targeted and neutralized by the Excelsior defence

CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

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SIX NATIONS — With a win over the Excelsiors 7-5 on Friday, June 8 at Century Gardens, it was easy to expect the Arrows to take another win the following Sunday. But the team was missing a lead defender Jerry Staats on defence and passes were falling short or being overthrown on offence throughout the game. This made it seem that the Arrows chemistry on the floor was off. The first period allowed the Excelsiors to score the first goal, but the Arrows were quick to return two more to take the lead by the middle of the period. Goals from Owen S. Hill and Travis Longboat gave the impression that they were going to lead for the rest of the game. However, with a few minutes left in the period the Excelsiors scored twice, ending the period one goal ahead. And coming back to the floor for the second period amped up, gave the Excelsiors their highest scoring period. The Arrows came out strong too though, with goals from Hill for his second, Longboat for his second and Austin Staats for his first. But each goal was returned a mere few seconds after each, which showed that Brampton was prepared to keep the lead at all costs as the Arrows found themselves short-handed for six minutes of the period in penalties. This allowed the Excelsiors to rack up five goals and the Arrows to only return one by Longboat from Staats, finalizing the period 6-11. The third period was a low scoring period, as the Excelsiors focused on maintaining their lead by amping their defence and the Arrows tried to connect with one another on offence. But missed passes and intercepted passes chewed time out of the period, and left the Arrows only able to score twice. Goals by Devon Buckshot from Staats and

Washington Capitals party hasn't stopped CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES A hard working defensive game played by the Excelsiors made shots on the net from the inside hardly possible, and their goalie Tyler Smyth had an easy time blocking majority of the outside shots. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

Longboat and by Leland Powless from Staats and Kevin Owen Hill were cancelled out by the three goals the Excelsiors earned by the end. This finalized the game 8-14. Overall, the game could have been won had the focus been in the right places. Staats, who ranks third among league scoring leaders with 55 points, was locked off by the Brampton defence. This

put a lot of pressure on Staats to fight to get to the net and more pressure to take the lead by the other shooters. With a lot of tries, Staats could only bury once, but switched his focus to feeding cutters and assisted in six goals alone. But Jeff Teat, who serves as the Excelsiors captain, is ranked second among league scoring leaders with 57 points. The Arrows didn’t lock

him off in the same way the Excelsiors took to removing Staats from plays, and he was quick to score a full five goals and assist in four. Had he been guarded closely, the Arrows would have been able to take the game. For their next home game, the Arrows are set to host the Barrie Lakeshores on Thursday, June 14 at the ILA at 7pm.

WASHINGTON — The Washington Capitals, now Stanley Cup Champions, were welcomed with a celebratory parade that travelled down Constitution Avenue Tuesday morning as they brought the city’s first major four pro-sports championship in 26 years. Joined by four F-16 Fighting Falcons who performed a flyover 25 minutes in, with season ticket holders that have remained since 1974, high school marching bands

and D.C. Fire Department pipes and drums, the parade honoured their victory for the city. As first-time Stanley Cup champions, the Washington Capitals have been acting like they’ve never been champions before. And it’s well deserved as they are the first new Cup champions since the Los Angeles Kings in 2012, and they now finally sit on top of the NHL after almost 10 early playoff exits. The coming days and weeks will bring more clarity on the future for the team, and the next quest for the Cup begins in less than three months.

Hall of Fame to induct Bill Squire CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

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Although team work was a bit off this game, when they did work together the Arrows offence made it look easy. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C.. — The Canadian Lacrosse Hall of Fame announced its pride in the 2018 class of inductees which includes Jim Lynch, veteran Jim Squires and now deceased Bill Squire of Six Nations. Squire, who had an outstanding 18 year-long career in Senior ‘A’ and ‘B,’ played for Ohsweken, Brantford, Detroit, Six Nations, the Toronto Tomahawks and the Montreal Quebecois of the original National Lacrosse League. He earned a Presidents Cup in 1967, a second Presidents Cup and MVP trophy with Ohsweken in 1982, and a Mann Cup and MVP award in 1968 as a pick-up member of the Brooklin Redmen. Not only was he third in Ontario’s Major Series

The late Bill Squires was not only a great athlete but also fought for the recognition of Mohawk sovereignty in the later stages of his life. FILE PHOTO

Lacrosse scoring in 1969, he also earned 169 point in regular season Senior games and tallied 477 points in 33 playoff games posted in 1979. The formal induction banquet and ceremony will be held on Saturday, October 27 of this year at the Canadian Lacrosse Hall of Fame in the ANVIL Centre.


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SN Junior C. Warriors take a loss to the Thistles CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

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SIX NATIONS — Full of pest-like defenders and determined offence, the Fergus Thistles started out slow but won the race versus the Six Nations Junior ‘C’ Warriors at the Iroquois Lacrosse Arena on Saturday, June 9. The initial first period placed the Warriors ahead by two, as goals went in one after the other by Luke Montour, Jaxon Martin with two and Jordan Myke. The Thistles could only muster a two goal return by the end of the period and it looked like the Warriors were well in for a win. But as the game progressed, the Warriors couldn’t quite seem to con-nect on offence as the Thistles would rush their offenders and be quick to collapse to the inside and scoop up rebounds. This began in the second period, as the Thistles seemed to wake up and the Warriors seemed to relax and focus on defence. But this brought out three penalties for the Warriors and left them one man short for

Leading the game in the first period 4-2 made it seem that yet again the Warriors would handle the Thistles, but as the game progressed the speedy Thistles were able to over come the deficit. PHOTOS BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

a full nine minutes of the period. This allowed the Thistles to rack up a full eight goals, even though they themselves were a man short for twelve minutes. The extra space with four on four was used for quick cuts and on-time break aways for the Thistles, which led to the Warriors only putting three into the net as a re-turn. One unassisted goal by Kennedy Miller, one from Martin and anoth-er from Jon Perry ended the period.

Beginning the third period 7-10, the Warriors seemed focused on fixing the deficit as only with a minute into the period Perry scored his second from Martin, from Matthew Miller. But Zach Cameron of the Thistles was quick to return two more. The Thistles then earned two more goals before the Warriors made a re-turn. Todd Thomas Jr. shot from the outside with a nice picked corner, and two minutes later Jaxon

Rivermen blast Brooklin under the bridge were futile. The Merchants returned one more goal at the end of the period to end the game at 14-5. The Rivermen’s next home game will host the Ennismore James Gang on Friday, June 15 at 8:30 at the Gaylord Powless Arena.

CHEZNEY MARTIN

chezney@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

SIX NATIONS — With what was expected to be a good game, the Brooklin Merchants were instead shown a hard time by the Six Nations Rivermen on their home soil this past Saturday at the Gaylord Powless Arena. With one of their teammates in net and without a lot of gumption, the Merchants played as though they had already lost. And the Rivermen showed no mercy. Within the first 57 seconds of the game, Wayne Hill connected with the back of the Merchants net. Another was bounced in by Rayce Vyse and another by Brendan Muise within minutes. This put the Rivermen ahead and the Merchants to play

Martin scored his fourth of the game. But that would close scoring for the Warriors for the rest of the period, even though the opportunity for a few easy power-play goals was set up with the Thistles in the box. The game ended with the Thistles scoring a final goal unassisted for a fi-nal of 10-15. While previously defeating the Thistles 22-9, the Warriors are still on top in the West Division regular league standings with 20 points. They will host the Wilmott Warriors at the ILA next week on Saturday, June 16 at 2 p.m..

An easy victory for the Rivermen looked all too easy as the Brooklyn Merchants were defeated by a full 9 goals. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

catch up, which they seemed keen to do as they scored twice more before the end. But with only 59 seconds left, Josh Byers snuck another in for his first. Finishing the period 4-2 for what seemed to be an interesting game. But as the second period came around the Rivermen didn’t hold back in scoring. Six goals were racked up throughout the period by Muise for his second and third, Greg Long-

boat, Brock Farmer, Alex Martin on a break away, and Joe Maracle Jr.. The Merchants were only able to return one goal as they played far to the outside and seemed too timid to go to the inside for shooting opportunities. With the scoreboard already heavily uneven, the Merchants did land the first goal of the third period. But with goals from Marcus Elvin, two by Danton Miller, Vyse for his second; the efforts

Brooklin defense had a tough time.

PHOTOS BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

A shot of the game sheet. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN


TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

A Canadian Constitution: Part 6 of Westminster insofar as the Dominion itself is concerned, is withheld, that is, the provisions of section 2 in regard to the Colonial Laws Validity Act do not apply to the British North America Act. Consequently the dominion Government cannot repeal or amend any portion of that Act. Is it not fair to say then that insofar as the Dominion is concerned, the Statute of Westminster left us in exactly the same position as we were before, that is insofar as the Dominion Parliament is concerned. A. The answer is no! The British North America Act is a statute of the Imperial Parliament creating an ancillary body to aid and advise the governor General and it could only be effective if there is a duly appointed Governor General for Canada. As no person receives any credentials from the Crown in chancery to act as Governor General of Canada, we may, if we choose, disregard the British North America Act. As section 7, para. 2, grants to each Province individually those powers which were granted to the Commonwealth of Australia, the Union of South Africa, the Irish Free State, new Zealand and Newfoundland, the Provinces of Canada can either assert themselves as sovereign states or they may mutually agree to create a union of the Provinces. Q. What, if any, difference is there in respect to the appointment of a Governor General in Canada since the passing of the Statute of Westminster? A. In answering your question, I may say, without fear of contradiction, that since the enactment of the Statute of Westminster, no Governor General has been dispatched to Canada by the British Government, or any department of that Government. Instead of a governor General, we now have a British high Commissioner, the present incumbent of that office being the Rt. Hon. Malcolm MacDonald, whose address is Earnscliffe, Ottawa. Q. By way of preliminary to answering this question , the following statement is illuminating: The debate on the Quebec Resolutions October 10, 1884, in the Legislature of Upper and Lower Canada

ended by ratification March 13th., 1865. Immediately the Imperial Parliament countered the move by enacting the Colonial laws Validity Act, June 29th., 1865, to show the Colonists that it was they and not the Colonial Legislature that had the power to govern. Revising the draft and briefing the Quebec Resolutions in the form of a Bill, called the Kingdom of Canada papers, John A. MacDonald and delegates from Canada, Nova Scotia and new Brunswick, presented these to the Earl of Carnarvon, Secretary for the Colonies, December 26th., 1866. Instead of bluntly refusing, the Earl of Carnarvon delegated Lord Thring parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury to draft a Bill to conform as much as possible to the Kingdom of Canada draftbut to nullify its purpose by not disturbing in any particular the authority of the Governor General to act as a dictator. John A. MacDonald got a wife, a title, and a membership in His Majesty’s Imperial Privy Council and Canada got the British North America Act. 1767. The Island of St. John was granted to proprietors and re-named “Prince Edward Island”. 1770. Prince Edward Island was separated from Nova Scotia. A Constitution was granted to Walter Patterson. This is the only constitution document in the Archives of Prince Edward Island. Q. Under these circumstances, Mr. Smith, what would your recommendation be to the Canadian people in order to remove this anomaly and establish a Government that would be the sovereign authority? A. In my opinion, the logical solution is a Federal Union of the Provinces. It is illogical for us to decry disunity in Canada before a union has been achieved. The definition of a Federal Union, as given in the Law Dictionary, is a “union of sovereign states mutually adopting a Constitution.” There can be no coercion in the construction of a mutually adopted Constitution. It is only by co-operating that Nationhood can be made a reality. Lord Campbell, Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords when the Earl of Carnarvon Introduced the Bill-The British North America Act-said: “It

would scarcely be possible to break the artificial unity we now propose to organize”. (Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates, U. K., Vol. 185. p. 1016) The Colonies composing Canada were stuck together by the British North America Act. Nova Scotia objected in the strongest terms. The Colony appointed a delegation, headed by Joseph Howe, to present a petition to Parliament, signed by 30,000 voters of Nova Scotia: “That Nova Scotia be relieved of this measure, or that a commission of inquiry be appointed”. John Bright presented this petition to the House of Commons. It was rejected, the vote being 183 to 87. Nova Scotia was compelled to become a member of the United Colony. Howe, in his departing speech, said: “We go home to share the perils of our native land in whose service we consider it an honour to labour and whose fortunes in this darkest hour of her history it would be cowardice to desert”. To “adhere” does not mean to “cohere”. To be stuck together may have been the best expedient at the time. Today the position is intolerable. Each Province of Canada is a sovereign state. No sovereign state can coerce another sovereign state except by force of arms. What does the future hold? Is Canada to become an armed camp, each at the other’s throat? Or can we unite to create a federal Union, mutually adopting a Constitution, each respecting the autonomous powers the others desire to retain? This is the question which must be answered. Sovereignty and the ownership of land go hand in hand. In this respect I would like to draw a distinction between POSSESSION and OWNERSHIP. The slave may possess his Physical body which his master owns. Colonists may possess lands which are owned by some Sovereign state. They are in the position of share-croppers. As there is no intermediate state between that of a Freeman and a Slave, neither is there an intermediate state between a Colony and a Sovereign State. They are either one or the other. If Canada were not a Colony in 1931, section 11 of the Statute of Westminster

27

would be superfluous. This section reads as follows; “Notwithstanding anything in the Interpretations Act 1889, the expression “Colony” shall not in any Act by the parliament of the United Kingdom passed after the commencement of this Act include a Dominion or any Province or State forming part of a Dominion.” This is in unequivocal terms-states that after December 11th., 1931, each Province of Canada, previously cognized as Colonies are now recognized as Sovereign States. They are no longer share-croppers, nor do they pay any lease to the Crown in Chancery

or Department of Lands of Great Britain. They own the land. Only the owner of land can make the law of the land. Sovereignty and the ownership of land go hand in hand. This is the most important axiom to be learned by the student of constitutional and International law. Although all property within the boundaries of a Province belongs to the Province and is possessed by the Provinces, there is nothing in the Act to intimate that the Province owns the land. From the signing of the Peace of Paris, 1763, whereby France ceded the land to the British, Britain owned the land, until

Britain ceded the land to each respective Province in the Statute of Westminster, 1931. Possibly I can explain this by an analogy with which you are familiar. The Gypsies or Romanies have roamed Europe for a thousand years. As a people they do not own property. As a nation they have no sovereign rights. The ownership of land entails responsibility. Responsibility is the basis of all law, whether such law be civil, criminal, corporation, municipal, or International. This is the reason that although the Dominion could and did draft laws, it was only the

CONTINUED ON PAGE 28

For Youth Ages 9 -14

July 9th-13th, 2018 9:00am-1:00pm Six Nations Community Hall No registration fee • Space is limited • Bring your own instruments • Various instruments available for use • Breakfast and snack included

REGISTER Name: Email: Phone: School: Instrument:

Grade:

REGISTER ONLINE: www.musicforthespirit.ca


28

TWO ROW TIMES

June 13th, 2018

101 Market St.S, Brantford 519-758-0963

F amily F un!

Water Park Batting Cages Mini Putt

Park open daily June 8-Sept. 3

Call for Applications

Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation Group is seeking:

One (1) Board of Directors Member The Board of Directors oversees the business activities of the Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation, which includes the supervision of the President/CEO according to the Guiding Principles and approved policies.

Individuals aged 18 to 30 are encouraged to apply.

Application Process Interested applicants should submit a sealed application, resume and cover letter stating their qualifications by June 27th , 2018 at 4 pm.

Applications can be dropped off at 2498 Chiefswood Rd. (Six Nations Tourism Building) during regular business hours.

Applications received after the deadline of June 27th, 2018 at 4 pm, will not be considered.

For an application package visit: www.sndevcorp.ca or contact: Tyler Ferguson, Director of Corporate Affairs Email: tferguson@sndevcorp.ca or call: 519-753-1950

GROWING OUR COMMUNITY’S FUTURE

SIX NATIONS POLICE Constable - Contract Position Applications for a contract position for Constable with the Six Nations Police are now being called for. All applicants must fill out a standard application form available at the Six Nations Police Station. CRITERIA for applicants are as follows: • grade 12 graduate (able to provide proof of successful completion of high school or equivalency test for grade 12 from a recognized educational institution), education documents must be forwarded with the application form and must clearly state that a grade 12 level of education has been attained; • 19 years of age or over and able to provide an official birth certificate or proof of age; • certified by a physician to be fit for duty as a front line Six Nations Police Constable and able to pass physical tests which are required in the recruiting process • of good moral character, with no criminal record; • in possession of driver’s licence with adequate driving experience and a good driving record (able to provide a valid driver’s licence upon request) Desirable Qualifications: • Six Nations Band member preferred Assets: • Previous policing related experience • Law and security courses, etc. Closing Date: Applications must be received by 3:00 p.m. Friday, June 22, 2018. Applications in complete form are to be mailed or hand delivered to: Six Nations Police P.O. Box 758 2112 4th Line Road Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Attention: Policing Administrator Applicants will undergo a preliminary background check upon receipt of application. For further information, please contact the Policing Administrator at 519-445-4191.

BRANTFORD.CA/EARLHAIG

A Canadian Constitution: Part 6 ...continued from page 27 owner (by delegated power to Governor General) that could enact it. The same held good in the province. The Provincial legislature could draft laws, but it was only the Lieutenant Governor (by delegated power from the governor General) who could enact it. No power has been conferred or granted by the previous owner of the land of Canada to any person to enact laws, pass Orders-in-Council, administer affairs in connection with or to exercise authority over anything in Canada since 1931. They naturally expected the owners to look after their own property. It is admitted that Canada needs a strong central government. The question is-how can this be consummated? It is obvious that the only alternative is an agreement signed by the owners of the land, the Provinces. If the sovereign states of England and Scotland had refused to sign the Treaty of Union January 14th., 1707, there would be

no Great Britain. If it was a good thing for England and Scotland to sign an agreement, or for the United States, Mexico, Australia and South Africa, would it not be wise for Canada to follow their example? Such an agreement, signed by the representatives of the Provinces, should grant to the Central Government all essential services, with the powers of taxation to defray the expenses of such services. At the same time the rights of the Provinces should be safe guarded. No encroachment should be tolerated which would interfere with the powers and rights reserved by the Provinces. Each government must stay within its own field. Such agreement should be free of ambiguity or any party considerations. Being fair to all, it will not overlook the rights of any. It is hardly fair for our public men to decry disunity in Canada before the first step towards unity has been taken. Our first step should

be the convening of an Inter-Provincial Conference, where “Article of Confederation” can be discussed. This need not be a lengthy document. An agreement to grant to a Central Government approximately the same powers as are contained in section 91 of the B. N. A. Act. After signing this agreement, which would constitute a provisional government, measures should be taken for convening a Constitutional Assembly. To create a Constitution, it must be finally ratified by the electorate of the Provinces. As it will doubtless be conceded that an agreement is indispensable, I am handing you a draft of the “Articles of Confederation” and will predict that the names of the men whose signatures are appended will be reechoed down the Corridors of Time by countless generations yet unborn, as long as the rivers flow and the grasses grow.

NEED HELP? CALL NOW

MOBILE

CRISIS RESPONSE Toll Free 1-866-445-2204 or 519-445-2204 24 hours a day | 7 days a week


TWO ROW 26 TIMES

June 13th, 2018

J O B

ATTN:

send notices to ads@tworowtimes.com

B O A R D

POSITION

EMPLOYER/LOCATION

TERM

Registered Nurse Supervisor EarlyON Child & Family Ctre Development Officer Administrative Assistant Cap-C Aboriginal Family Support Worker Assistant Financial Assistant Senior Policy Advisor

Beausoleil First Nation, Christian Island, On Full Time Anishnabeg Outreach, Kitchener, On Full Time Six Nations Polytechnic, Six Nations Contract F/T Grand River Employment & Training Inc.- Kayanase Term Employment Hamilton Regional Indian Friendship Full Time Ctre Hamilton,On Six Nations of the Grand River Dev. Corp. Full Time The Ontario Public Service, Government of On Full Time

Adult Mental Health Worker Contract Project Coordinator Construction Staff Customer Service Representative Audit Manager Historical Interpreter @ Chiefswood National Historic Site Cultural Interpreter-Tourism Financial Controller Historical Interpreter Mohawk Chapel

The Mississaugas of the New Credit First Nation AECON, Six Nations, On Six Nations of the Grand River Dev. Corp Bank of Montreal, Ohsweken On Bank of Montreal, Toronto, On Six Nations of The Grand River Dev. Corp. Six Nations of The Grand River Dev. Corp. Six Nations of The Grand River Dev. Corp. Six Nations of the Grand River Dev. Corp

Thank You

Notice

Our Six Nations Residential School Survivors Group, extend a BIG THANK YOU to everyone who bought tickets on our draws. Thank you for your support and kindness.

Paddle on the Grand

Thank you again for your interest and outstanding support in our fundraising efforts for them to attend and speak at the International Conference for Indigenous Peoples in Switzerland, June 26 - July 2, 2018.

Dawn Paddle Saturday June 30, 2018 Thursday July 12, 2018

SALARY CLOSING DATE TBD TBD TBD TBD $38,000. Yr

Jun 14, 2018 Jun 15, 2018 Jun 15, 2018 Jun 15, 2018 Jun 15, 2018 Jun 21, 2018 Jun 22, 2018

Full Time Full Time Contract Part Time Full Time Contract

TBD $70,538.$103,944. Yr TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD

Contract Full Time Contract

TBD TBD TBD

Until Fil ed Until Fil ed Until Fil ed

Jun 28, 2018 Until Fil ed Until Fil ed Until Fil ed Until Fil ed Until Fil ed

The winners of the draws are - Lyla Hess won the portable BBQ, Mildred Hill won the Scratch Board, and Rhonda Johns won the 50/50 worth $620.00.

Open House

Wednesday, June 27, 2018 Free Ice Cream & Open House At Chiefswood National Historic Site 4pm-7pm Enjoy touring Chiefswood National Historic Site after hours and end the evening with a delicious scoop of ice cream! For more info, call Rebecca Rizzo at (226) 387-4639

Coming Events

POSITION

EMPLOYER/LOCATION

TERM

SALARY

CLOSING DATE

Secretary Supportive Parenting Worker Life Skil s Coach Director of Policy & Communications Youth Life Promotion Advisor Director Crisis Response Coordinator Crisis Response Activator Team Manager – Indigenous Mental Health & Addictions Treatment Centre Personal Support Worker Personal Support Worker Personal Support Worker Occupational Therapist – Children’s Health Services Caretaker Maintenance Mechanic Advanced Care Paramedic Primary Care Paramedic Advanced Care Paramedic Deputy Chief Registered Nurse Supervisor – Advanced Care Paramedic Maintenance Worker Special Projects Coordinator Supportive Parenting Worker Food Service Worker Food Service Worker

Family Support Unit, Social Services Family Support Unit, Social Services Family Support Unit, Social Services Policy & Communications, Central Administration Administration, Social Services Ogwadeni:deo, Social Serv. Administration, Health Services Administration, Health Services Administration, Health Services

Full Time Full Time Full Time Full Time Full Time Full Time Full Time Full Time Full Time

TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD

On Going Until Fil ed On Going Until Fil ed On Going Until Fil ed On Going Until Fil ed On Going Until Fil ed Jun 13, 2018 Jun 13, 2018 Jun 13, 2018 Jun 13, 2018

LTC/ HCC, Health Services LTC /HCC, Health Services LTC/HCC, Health Services Therapy Services, Health Services

Full Time Contract Part Time Contract

$21.00 Hr $21.00 Hr $21.00 Hr TBD

Jun 13, 2018 Jun 20, 2018 Jun 20, 2018 Jun 20, 2018

Parks & Recreation Paramedic Services, Health Services Paramedic Services, Health Services Paramedic Services, Health Services Paramedic Services Iroquois Lodge Health Services Paramedic Services Health Services Administration Social Services Administration Social Services Family Support Unit Social Services Iroquois Lodge Health Services Iroquois Lodge Health Services

Full Time Full Time Part Time Part Time Full Time Full Time Full Time Part Time Contract Full Time Part Time Full Time

$14.30 Hr $41.04 Hr $37.60 Hr $41.04 Hr $43.00 Hr TBD $42.14 Hr TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD

Jun 20, 2018 Jun 20, 2018 Jun 20, 2018 Jun 20, 2018 Jun 20, 2018 Jun 27, 2018 Jun 27, 2018 Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed

Job descriptions are available at GREAT Weekdays... Monday through Friday from 8:30 - 4:30 pm 16 Sunrise Court, Ohsweken

TWO29 ROW TIM

Phone: 519.445.2222 • Fax: 519-445-4777 Toll Free: 1.888.218.8230 www.greatsn.com

OPEN JAM CHIEFSWOOD FELLOWSHIP SAT JUNE 16 AT 1 PM 506 4TH LINE 6 KM WEST OF OHSWEKEN, SIX NATIONS DOOR PRIZES....50/50 DRAW....SILENT AUCTION BRING YOUR INSTRUMENT AND A FRIEND AND ENJOY THE BEST IN LOCAL TALENT POT LUCK LUNCH INFO....... PHIL 905 768 5442

Craft Sale

Coming Events

Martins Crafts Sale 937 3rd Line Saturday June 16th & Sunday June 17th 9am - 2pm Craft supplies, leather scraps, patterns, findings, Ribbon of many colours Plus miscellaneous items!

True Blues Matinee June 16th - Special Guest, Brant Parker 2-6pm, $2.00 cover charge, food available Branch 90 Legion 21 Oak Street Brantford, Ontario

$20 (ages 15+) $10 (ages 9-14) Free (ages 4-8)

Dusk Paddle Tuesday June 19, 2018 Saturday July 7, 2018 7:00pm-9:00pm

To pre-register email sncanoekayak@ gmail.com

Yard Sale

June 23rd 8 to 2pm 21 Oak St., Brantford Branch 90 Legion Indoor Yard Sale… New & Used… Everything but the kitchen sink. 20 Different Vendors Rent a table for $21… And keep the table Call Gloria 519-304-5775 5 Family Yard Sale 1227 1st Line Friday June 15, 5pm - ? Saturday June 16, 9am - ? lots of good items, craft supplies, crafts come & visit and shop

Please recycle this newspaper

Halls for Rent

Royal Canadian Legion Branch 90 21 Oak St Brantford 519-752-0331

We are accepting

HALL RENTAL RESERVATIONS for your event Buck and Doe - Birthdays - Holiday Parties - Anniversaries Weddings - Family Reunions - Showers - Celebration of Life or ANY special event. Branch 90 has been serving the Brant County area since 1927 and will be happy to ensure your visit to us is a memorable one! We also have entertainment every Friday night and Karaoke Saturday evening.


30 26

ATTN:

TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

June 2018 JUNE 13th, 6TH, 2018

send notices to ads@tworowtimes.com Obituaries

MARTIN: Eldred Glenn (EG) Surrounded by peace, love and light, EG peacefully at the age of 82, took his last breath with the love of his family by his side at the Brantford General Hospital on Saturday, June 9, 2018. EG leaves behind his best friend and beautiful wife of 66 years Muriel (Min) Martin (Hill); children; Yvonne & Jim, Wendell & Shelda, Jay, Shawn & Pam, Barry & Diana, Jody & Kelly, Tracey & Steve and Jason & Robin. His 26 grand children and 33 great grandchildren loved their Ol’ Papa. Siblings Roland & Melba (Pug & Hubby), Cecil & Gail and his baby sister Reva. Brother in-law of Luella Lickers and Eldon Hill (Snip). Pops is now in the hands of our angels; daughter Missy (Gail Montour); her daughter April Nicole; parents Eldred Clement Martin (Teddy) and Amy Elva Martin (Powless), Sonin-law to Elmer and Mabel Hill, and Siblings; Ron, Anita (Neat), Michael, and Larry. EG had a special place in his heart for Dorothy Henry, Mike Montour, Judy Martin-Holland, Sonya Peters, and Kim Garlow. EG was an entrepreneur of many adventures; EG Martin & Son Farms; EG Stables, EG’s Mohawk Reman, and Ol Papa’s Pizza. EG lead an active life of coaching hockey, District 2 band councillor, Indian Agricultural Program of Ontario, and the Standard Breed Horse Association. Farming, hunting, fishing and playing the odds were his passions. EG will arrive home Sunday, June 10, 2018 after 7 pm at 398 3rd Line Road, Six Nations of the Grand River. Visitation Monday, June 11, 2018. Please stop by to visit and share your memories. Funeral Service begins at 12:00 pm on Tuesday, June 12, 2018. Cremation to follow. In lieu of flowers, donations can be made to the Juravinski Cancer Hospital. www.rhbanderson.com

Buck and Doe Sky: Wilburn

Peacefully surrounded by family at the Brantford General Hospital on Thursday June 7, 2018 at the age of 81 years. Husband of the late Ruth. Dear brother of Chuck (Rusty). Loving uncle of Rhonda. Dear friend of Lois. Also will be sadly missed by his nieces and nephews. Predeceased by his parents John & Rhoda and siblings, Norma, Arnold, John Jr., Mary, Margaret, and Oliver. Resting at his home 945 Chiefswood Road, Ohsweken after 2 p.m. Friday. Funeral Service and burial will be held at the Lower Cayuga Longhouse, Six Nations on Saturday June 9, 2018 at 11 a.m. www.rhbanderson.com

CLASSIFIED ADS CAN NOW BE PLACED AT:

Training

FREE Training for Adults 19 years and older The Achievement Centre is offering 5 sessions of FREE Building Computer Confidence training. Sessions are June 19, 20, 26, 27 & 28, 2018 1:30pm 3:30pm. Enrollment based on suitability. To find out if you are eligible for this free service, please call: 519-445-0023, ext. 231 or text 226-240-2554.

All happiness depends on a leisurely Breakfast. When you’re hungry, the

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TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

June 13th, 2018 JUNE 13TH, 2018

CLUES ACROSS 1. Glowering 7. Sports equipment 13. Relief organization 14. Go against the flow 16. A public promotion of some product or service 17. Premier League’s Spurs 19. Of I 20. Tears down (Brit.) 22. One point north of due east 23. Sandwich shops 25. American spy 26. Medieval stringed instrument 28. Self-immolation by fire ritual 29. Pearl Jam’s debut 30. Panthers’ Newton 31. Press against lightly 33. __ Squad 34. Eminem hit 36. Violent seizure of property 38. Native or inhabitant of Asia 40. Loudness units 41. Knotted anew 43. Daddy 44. Folk singer DiFranco 45. Women from the Mayflower 47. Metric capacity unit 48. Couple 51. A way to coat 53. __ and Diu: Indian territory 55. French river 56. Asteroids 58. Investment measurement (abbr.) 59. India and Nepal border river 60. Santa says it three times 61. Hungers 64. Linear unit 65. Speech 67. Taking forcefully 69. Places to be 70. Amusing behavior CLUES DOWN 1. Adult female 2. An alternative 3. Rituals 4. Native American people 5. High school exam

31 31

ARIES – Mar 21/Apr 20 Aries, this week seems like a race, but you may be losing steam. With a lot of distance still left to cover, it’s time to conserve your energy and find some assistance.

TAURUS – Apr 21/May 21 Taurus, your imagination is very active lately, so much so that it may make it difficult to concentrate on anything else. Make an effort to get work done in spite of the distractions. GEMINI – May 22/Jun 21 Gemini, others may misinterpret your enthusiasm for a carefree nature. However, you are actually busy getting the job done — even if you’re having some fun doing it.

6. Respect 7. Tanned 8. Kilometers per hour 9. Ancient Israeli city 10. Periods 11. Electron volt 12. Smallest interval in classical Western music 13. Metric weight unit 15. Occupies 18. __ and flow 21. Responsive to physical stimuli 24. One who presses into thin sheets 26. Jogged 27. Automobile 30. Punished 32. Belonging to a bottom layer 35. Japanese delicacy

Answers for June 13, 2018 Crossword Puzzle

CANCER – Jun 22/Jul 22 It’s possible you may misread someone’s intentions, and it could get you in a bit of hot water, Cancer. Don’t make any assumptions and apologize if you make mistakes.

37. Soda 38. Algonquian language 39. Legislators 42. Father 43. Needed at the ATM 46. Baltimore footballers 47. __ Tomei, actress 49. Expands 50. Person (Indonesian) 52. Related 54. Where wrestlers work 55. American communist leader 57. Creatively tell 59. Separatist group 62. Edgar Allan __, poet 63. A way to discolor 66. Actinium 68. Integrated circuit

SUDOKU

LEO – Jul 23/Aug 23 Leo, if your energy levels are waning, find a way to put some hop in your step. Take a break from work if necessary. This is a great way to recharge. VIRGO – Aug 24/Sept 22 Virgo, you haven’t yet found your groove at work, but don’t get discouraged because it will happen. Pay attention to others around you and how they act. LIBRA – Sept 23/Oct 23 Even if others think you are ambivalent, you possess a clear picture of what you want and where you are heading, Libra. Don’t let others’ misconceptions sway you.

SCORPIO – Oct 24/Nov 22 Scorpio, if left to your own devices, you can get your work done quickly. But overcoming distractions may be difficult in the days ahead. Do your best to stay the course. SAGITTARIUS – Nov 23/Dec 21 Sagittarius, if you are feeling high strung or nervous, you may just need to take a little time away from a situation to reorient yourself. Come back with a fresh perspective.

CAPRICORN – Dec 22/Jan 20 Capricorn, don’t put others off by being too serious. Learn how to let loose a little bit this week and your friends will flock to you in no time at all. AQUARIUS – Jan 21/Feb 18 Aquarius, you’re normally a people person, but every once in a while you enjoy solitary time to think and avoid crowds. This could be the week for that.

Experience Iroquois Culture & Hospitality at this Gracious Country Inn

The Bear’s Inn

3304 Sixth Line Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Phone: (905) 765-7884 Fax: (905) 765-3154 construction@sitnbull.ca

More than a place to stay...

1979 4th Line Road, Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 P.O. Box 187, Six Nations of the Grand River Tel: (519) 445-4133 • E-Mail: innkeeper@thebearsinn.com www.thebearsinn.com

PISCES – Feb 19/Mar 20 Everything seems to be unfolding on schedule, Pisces. This is advantageous because you don’t have to put in extra effort or sweat the details.

3304 Sixth Line Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Phone: (905) 765-7884 Fax: (905) 765-3154 RIMS & BATTERIES • UNBELIEVABLE PRICES


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TWO ROW TIMES

JUNE 13-17

June 13th, 2018

20%

OFF ALL MEN’S SPORTWEAR AND SHOES

Hockey Night at ILA Sports and The Chiefs Game

Join us on June 19th 6:00pm - 7:30pm Meet Brigette Lacquette (Olympic Silver Medalist Team Canada Womens Hockey)

Meet Brandon Montour (Anaheim Ducks, NHL)

For autographs and pictures outside ILA Sports front door 6 - 7:30pm

STAY for the PRO-FIT CHIEFS vs COBOURG KODIAKS 8pm Brandon and Bridgette open the game! Chance to win a Brandon Montour Signed Jersey at the game!

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Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Two Row Times by Two Row Times - Issuu