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DROPS SPLIT DECISION Six Nations boxer Karl "the Razor" Hess dropped a close split decision in his professional debut at the Hershey Centre in Mississauga Saturday night. Although disappointed he is not discouraged and is already training for his next bout. See page 21 for the fight and page 24 for an interview with Hess. PHOTO BY JEFF LOCKHART

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TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

local news

keeping you informed.

Pups patrol Six Nations Marketplace

Treaty 3 land claim settled MITAANGIGAMIING — The First Nations community of Mitaanjigamiing announced it has reached a final settlement of an outstanding land claim.

The claim took ten years of negotiations to settle. The community said they did not receive the amount of lands they were entitled to when they signed onto Treaty #3.

The Treaty 3 settle-

ment adds just over 1600 hectares of provincial Crown land to the First Nations existing reserve in northwestern Ontario and nearly $25 million in compensation from both the provincial and federal governments.

Mitaanjigamiing Chief Janice Henderson says the settlement enables the community to create greater economic opportunities.

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(from left) Miss Six Nations Kyleigh Farmer, Skye, Isabella Beaver, 6, and Marshall pose together. PHOTO BY CHEZNEY MARTIN

SIX NATIONS – Paw Patrol search and rescue dogs Marshall, Chase and Skye visited the Six Nations Marketplace on Tuesday, March 20, to offer families and children of all ages an opportunity to snap a keepsake photo with the trio.

Owner of the SN Marketplace John General said that this type of communal attraction showcases the original purpose of the marketplace.

“The whole market is here mainly to bring everybody together and

help small businesses in the community,” said General. “We wanted to give back to the community and this is something that we knew would go over well with everybody,” he said.

General said that employees volunteered to dress up for the day as the Paw Patrol characters and that he hopes to do something communal at the market place monthly moving forward.

“With a turn out like this, I would keep doing it.”

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March 21st, 2018

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Bottled water found to contain micro plastics NEW YORK — The World Health Organization is launching a review after a study showed elevated levels of plastic in bottled water.

A new report issued this month by the State University of New York at Fredonia studied bottled water from samples around the world and said 90% were contaminated with micro plas-

Six Nations artist, Robert James House shows one of his latest creations dedicated the Creators Game. The retired Iron Worker is now concentrating on his art full time. PHOTO BY JAYSON KOBLUN

tics.

According to the report, Nestle’s Pure Life brand had the highest concentrations. Other brands like Aquafina an San Pellegrino were also tested.

The World Health Organization now wants to study what the human health risks are for consuming micro plastics in water.

SIX NATIONS – Iron Worker turned artist, Robert James House, Cayuga Turtle, gave up construction but did not give up his tools.

Throughout the past 25 to 30 years House has been discovering the special gift Creator has given him as a sculptor and artist, creating multi-media works that come out of his deep well of creativity.

House grew up working the farm with his father Willard House, and after he died about 15 years ago, Robert began exploring his artistic side more anymore, eventually getting a job with Buck Spittal doing small crafts for his Irocrafts gift store on Tuscarora Road.

He has worked with wood, soapstone, brass and deer antler but also has experience working with different metals, which he gained as an Iron

LISTEN ONLINE

worker.

His studio is his back yard and that’s where he likes to be.

I still have the first bronze I ever made,” he says. “It’s called the Lone Warrior. I think I am going to keep that one.”

Although he has never actually played the game, lately his works have taken on a lacrosse theme.

“I haven’t played but I love the game and so does a lot of people here,” says House.

House is just one of many artists and crafters who reside at Six Nations but art being what it is, every one turns out something just a little bit different and is always one-off works of a true Onkwehonwe artist.

If anyone would like to speak with House about a custom project or to select a piece from his collection, call Robert James House at 226-966-0879.

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Robert House expresses his heart in a metal sculpture with symbolism behind every element of it. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE

TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

Acknowledgements at SNEC

5

Police investigate Hedley for alleged sex assaults TORONTO — Police say their sex crime unit is investigating allegations against Hedley frontman Jacob Hoggard.

Police spokeswoman Katrina Arrogante says no charges have been laid against the Canadian musician, but an investigation is ongoing.

In statements late last month, Hoggard and the Vancouver-based band

said Hedley will be taking an ``indefinite hiatus'' after the end of their Canada-wide tour later this month.

The former MuchMusic darlings have been under fire since sexual misconduct allegations began surfacing online last month, suggesting inappropriate encounters with young fans.

VANCOUVER — Police arrested anti pipeline demonstrators Saturday opposing the Kinder Morgan Trans Mountain pipeline expansion.

Just 28 people blocked the entrance to the Kinder Morgan work site early Saturday morning, tying themselves to gates.

Local RCMP moved

in with an injunction — given by Kinder Morgan from the Supreme Court — restricting demonstrators fro being within five meters of two of the pipelines worksites.

All 28 people were arrested. Similar actions are planned for the rest of this week to oppose the pipeline project.

Antipipeline protesters arrested at work site

OHSWEKEN – Sean Bomberry (left photo) was acknowledged at Elected Council’s General Meeting Tuesday evening for 26 years of service in the US Marines. Aleria McKay was also acknowledged for her ongoing advocacy work in pageants. McKay will be competing in Miss Teen Canada this summer. Elected Chief Ava Hill said both individuals are “excellent role models” for youth in the community. Both were presented with commemorative plaques from the council marking their achievements. PHOTOS BY NAHNDA GARLOW Ontario INdian Residential School Support Services & We are Still Here & Mohawk Village Memorial Park Presents All

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6

TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

Got a thought to share?

Send us your letters: tworowtimes@gmail.com

OPINION

Are we selling reconciliation?

EDITORIAL BY NAHNDA GARLOW One of Ontario’s First Nations has finally settled an outstanding land claim.

As part of the settlement Mitaanjigamiing will have 1656 hectares added to their reserve and a financial compensation package including $23 million from Canada and $1.8 million from Ontario.

The negotiated agreement settles the Treaty Land Entitlement claim by providing land owed to the community under the terms of Treaty 3.

The claim settles dispute that started in 1873, close to 145 years ago.

Mitaanjigamiing, formerly known as Stanjikoming First Nation or Rainy Lake, has just 167 band members. So if you do the math based on populations alone that is roughly $150,000 per band member - not including the value of lands returned to the community.

Congratulations to that community on the settling of that long outstanding claim.

But what does that mean for Six? Is this the going rate for reconciliation? If we go by those numbers Six Nations is owed about 3 billion dollars in compensation.

Carolyn Bennett, Minister of Indigenous Reconciliation, said the settlement was a “milestone” and called it a “historic settlement to help right a past wrong”.

David Zimmer, Ontarios Minister of Indigenous Reconciliation said it was an “important step on Ontario’s journey of healing and reconciliation with indigenous people.”

Official voices are like arrows. And these arrows seem to be pointing at financial compensation plus making amends by granting land base is what reconciliation looks like between Canada, its provinces and indigenous people.

Is that what we want though? What does reconciliation look like for Six Nations? Some would like to see the entire tract’s taxation dollars come to the people of Six Nations. Others want the freedom to reside anywhere in the tract, tax free. These are just ideas I’ve seen shared among friends and other Kahonwe.

In fact, reconciliation, as a member of Six Nations, looks a lot different from over here.

For starters, let’s put actual indigenous people in the positions of Minister of Indigenous Services Canada and Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada.

Next let’s make it illegal for public officials, like Senator Lynn Beyak, to say racist things against anyone from any background - including indigenous people. And make cultural learning and history a mandatory part of their punishment and correction.

For full reconciliation I’d like to see the conservative party, the whole party, come live on the Rez for a month. Let them eat macaroni and tomatoes every day and use the slop bucket before bed - walk a mile in our moccasins friends.

Now I know we have a lot to be thankful for here at Six Nations. We are relatively ‘urban’ compared to some of the remote and northern communities.

And we have a blossoming economy. Our community is peppered with several successful mom and pop shops that employ many of our people. And we have a strong community of language learners and cultural knowledge protectors working to advance indigenous ownership of indigenous traditions.

But for once, it would be great to be the author of what reconciliation could look like from our end instead of being dictated the Canadian interpretation and forced to smile while we accept their form of amending the past.

letters

Election Code change Over the past few months, there has been a lot of talk in the community about revising the present Election Code which was established in 1995 and I found it interesting that your recent editorial spoke to these same ideas that have been discussed in the community.

In the fall of last year - 2017, the Six Nations Elected Council made a public call for persons to sit on a new Election Code Committee. The ECC was established in September and the Election Code Committee met for the first time in November 2017.

The mandate for the Six Nations Election Code Committee is to review and recommend proposed amendments to the Six Nations of the Grand River Election Code, and in doing so, the ECC shall proactively and comprehensively engage all eligible voters to ensure proposed amendments reflect the concerns and issues of the electorate as a whole.

The next SNEC election will be called for the fall of 2019 and our Committee is preparing to meet that deadline.

There will be twelve community meetings between early April

Helping creators, create.

The Two Row Times will always be free and you can help us grow. www.Patreon.com/2RT

Volume 5, Issue 32

Publisher: Jonathan Garlow Writer & News Editor: Jayson Koblun Writer & Arts & Culture Editor: Chezney Martin Oneida Business Park Suite 124 Senior Writer & Sports Editor: Jim Windle Outreach Editor: Nahnda Garlow Web Manager: Benjamin Doolittle 50 Generations Drive, Box 1 Head of Production: Dave LaForce Promotions and Marketing: Tiff Thomas Ohsweken, ON N0A 1M0 Advertising Sales Co-ordinator: Marshall Lank Advertising Sales: Rachel Binek Make advertising cheques payable to:

Garlow Media

Printed at Ricter Web, Brantford ON

and November at which community members can express their views on potential changes to the Election Code. Information as to times, dates and locations will be coming out to your mailboxes and other locations very soon.

There will be a community vote on the final 2019 Election Code in the spring of 2019 so as to be ready for use in the election in the fall.

Our committee would like to hear from as many community people as possible so we appeal to the Six Nations public to come out and share your ideas.

Claudine VanEvery-Albert

Main office: (519) 900-5535 Editorial line: (519) 900-6241 Advertising line: (519) 900-6373 For advertising information: ads@tworowtimes.com General inquiries: info@tworowtimes.com Website: www.tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

7

opinion

Taking a forensic look at the history of Mohawk Park

By Jim Windle BRANTFORD – Every 10 years or so, Brantford floats another balloon over the Glebe Lands looking for a route to finally link both ends of the Brantford Southern Access Route aka BSAR. Like clockwork, Brantford is again assuming Six Nations will eventually loosen its hold on that piece of property that was transferred back to Six Nations by the New England Company when no longer needed as a school.

But right next door to the Glebe Lands is what is now known as Mohawk Park. It was once known Lovejoy’s Marsh or Lovejoy’s Pond. Above it on a rise was Lovejoy’s Cove.

It was eventually sold to the City of Brantford and became known as Mohawk Park in the late 1800s.

Looking back on the times before the canal and Mohawk Lake were built, speculation was common among those settlers with money to invest. Records show huge plots of land being bought and sold on the same day for huge profits. Others also had enough political will and commercial clout in the early days of town

building in Southwestern Ontario, to always be in the right place at the right time.

John Lovejoy was one of those opportunists.

He owned what is now East Colborne Street and charged a toll to travellers for its use.

One of the mysteries surrounding Lovejoy and his possession of a significant portion of the Mohawk Village is how that happened without any known instrument of surrender and never sanctioned by either the Mohawks or Six Nations at large.

In the 1830s especially, there was great pressure being applied to the Mohawks of Brants’ Mohawk Village to remove themselves to the south side of the river and amalgamate with the others of the Six Nations in one “more manageable” location. This was being pitched as a way to help Samuel Jarvis and the Canadian government remove European and American squatters from settling on Six Nations’ Haldimand Proclamation land.

Brantford itself was a white-man reserve, so to speak. It was negotiated with John Brant, Joseph’s Son and Superintendent of Indian Affairs at that

time, and approved by the sitting Six Nations Chiefs, to surrender 807 acres of Haldimand Tract land along the Grand River to relocate the squatters as they round them up. The proceeds from the sales and leases of the Brantford Town Plot, were to be kept in trust for Six Nations posterity.

Much of the proceeds

from these lots never made it to the Six Nations Trust Fund, including what is known as the Nathan Gage lands where the Casino and Civic Centre are now located.

There were also outright “gifts” of land made “legal” by government speculators to wealthy supporters families and friends, without the

knowledge or approval of Six Nations, as required by the Canadian government through the Royal Proclamation.

To date in our studies, the first mention of John Lovejoy relates to land.

Lewis Burwell’s map the town plot in 1833 and it included a large swath of the Mohawk Village.

An 1832 town record shows John Lovejoy “acquired” the eastern and northern portion of the Mohawk Village, from beside the Mohawk Chapel all the way to Colborne Street. His handsome brick family home was built at the corner of what is now Colborne Street and Park Street.

It was once the office of Dr. Arnold Rose in the early1960s. The house was torn down in the 1980s to make room for the BSAR, but the project was stalled by politics and push back from Six Nations.

Records also show that the first public meeting to promote the Grand River Navigation Company was held at Lovejoy's Hotel, another property owned by the speculator.

It was not long after the project got enough backing to proceed, that a large stretch of Mohawk land was “acquired” by John Lovejoy. The path

of the proposed canal would traverse Lovejoy's land and offer significant commercial benefit.

But who was it “acquired” from and for what? And why is there no instrument or documents to show the Mohawks had indeed agreed with “giving” Lovejoy a hefty part of the Mohawk Village, just to be nice?

Lovejoy’s swamp or pond was dredged to become what is now Mohawk Lake, some say served as a turn-around and stopping point for commercial as well as passenger traffic on the Canal System. Others have said it was kind of a basson to store water for the Canal lock system.

Lovejoy was in the right place at the right time.

The “Indians” were distracted by the proposal of leaving the Mohawk Village to relocate across the River, under the Kings protection, while squatters were supposed to be removed from Haldimand Tract land.

This, as history shows clearly, was a lie and a ruse to open up more land to speculators and settlers and was never intended to be of benefit to the Six Nations people at all. In fact, CONTINUED ON PAGE 10

O:n,h g`ihy-:` (OH . NIGI . YAH)

GOOD BYE SOURCE: ENGLISH-CAYUGA DICTIONARY, FROMAN, KEYE, DYCK, KEYE

8

TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

‘Drug house’ investigation prompts 61 new charges SiX NATIONS — Police say Brett Elgin Elliott Sr. is facing more charges since his arrest on March 13.

The Six Nations man was wanted by police on a number of outstanding warrants related to an armed confrontation with community members outside his Cayuga road residence.

Police say there were 3 outstanding warrants for Elliott's arrest. The first warrant was for Failing To Comply With Conditions. The second warrant was for Possession of Stolen Property, Prohibited Firearms, and Fail To Comply With Conditions. The third warrant was for Possession of a Firearm While Prohibited, Flight From Police, Assault Police, Firearm in a Motor Vehicle, Possession of a Weapon For A Dangerous Purpose, Possession of

Unauthorized Firearm and Fail To Comply With Conditions.

According to a statement from police, Elliott now faces 61 new charges; 11 of those charges are in relation to firearms and include Possession of a Weapon for Dangerous Purpose, Careless Use of a Firearm and 9 other firearms charges.

A total of 50 charges are in relation to stolen vehicles located on Elliott's property. They include 48 counts of Possession of Stolen Property Valued Over $5,000.00, and 2 counts of Possession of Stolen Property valued Under $5,000.00.

Mr. Elliott's Bail Hearing that was scheduled Friday March 16th but has been put over until next week.

Community members and Six Nations Elected Council provided let-

ters to the Six Nations Police Service expressing the communities position that Elliott not be released on bail. Police say this information was relayed to the Crown Attorney's office in Brantford.

The Six Nations Police say the investigation into others involved in this incident continues, and expect more criminal charges will be laid.

Eyewitnesses took this photo of a man with a gun at the Cayuga Road demonstration on March 3rd. SUBMITTED PHOTO

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the architect of this and other open thefts of land and money got so blatant that Samuel Jarvis, Superintendent of Indian Affairs, was investigated twice by the government before finally removing him from office for fraud, misappropriation of Six Nations Trust Funds, incompetence in seeking the best for Six Nations, and using Six Nations funds to support a known gambling habit.

The fraud was recognized, Jarvis lost his job, but the land was never returned nor the proceeds replenished to the Trust Fund.

Without any document of surrender or transfer of Mohawk land into Lovejoy's hands, one begins to question what has become the “official” story of Mohawk Park.

“On Dec. 15, 1827, a public meeting was held at Lovejoy's Inn that drew people who were interested in improving transportation on the river, such as Absalom Shade of Galt, William Hamilton Merritt of the Welland Canal and various local millers,” according to records.

As mentioned earlier, Lewis Burwell was one of Canada’s best cartographers of the day and was the surveyor and mapmaker of choice for both the Colonial government and Six Nations in general. His skill is stunning to some archaeologists who have used his notes and maps to locate a number of historic sites in and around Brantford with pinpoint accuracy.

But there is a strange anomaly. The Western boundary of what is now Mohawk Park as mapped

by Burwell is in the wrong place, judging by its proximity to the lake itself. In fact, a good part of what is called Mohawk Park is on what Burwell

maps show as “School Lot”, which means it was also part of the Glebe lot and therefore not to be sold.

We know that Lovejoy got a Crown Deed for the land on Dec. 20th, 1836, but with no accompanying map or details as required by the Royal Proclamation of 1763 that have been located to date.

Lovejoy willed his land to his children and in that, Lovejoy’s Cove, of 55 acres, was leased to the Brant Railway System.

That was later sold to the City to become Mohawk Park.

If John Lovejoy got a Crown Deed for that land, how was that possible when the New England Company was in use of that land at the pleasure of Six Nations until no longer needed as a school.

Some portions of the original Mohawk Village remain recognized by Canada as Reserve #40B including the Glebe Land.

The first Mechanics School was established at Mohawk Village across from the Mohawk Chapel.

The Mohawk Institute was built further back, but what became of the School Lot that is now Mohawk Park?

If any of our readers can help clarify, please contact or email Jim Windle at jim@tworowtimes. com.

Lewis Burwell’s Brantford Map 1833. Note the relative position Mohawk Lake to Mohawk Park.

For a well-acclaimed mapmaker, employed by both Canada and Six Nations, it appears the Glebe has been reduced in size which begs the questions, when and why?

TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

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By Jayson Koblun LIONS HEAD –If you can handle the wet earth and slush of early spring, now is a great time to drive up north, hike and get outside.

Up near Tobermory, Ontario, on the Bruce Peninsula lays Lions Head Provincial Park, a nature reserve near the town of Lion's Head on Georgian Bay. The park contains portions of the Niagara Escarpment and is noted for its glacial features, especially potholes—deep, cylindrical holes in rock supposedly from the last ice age.

This time of year the ice near the shoreline is beginning to melt, so be sure to avoid stepping offshore on a hike to get a better view, it’s not

worth the picture or memory because the ice is very likely to crack. As long as visitors stay on the marked paths and steer clear of the ice they will find awesome views of the bay from high above, or can even enter the valley and check out the broken up ice pans and ice jams caused by

the fluctuating temperatures.

Tobermory is known for its crystal clear, blue waters in the summer and even as the seasons are changing you can experience this sight near the shorelines. Water is clear you can see the rocks at the bottom.

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TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

Saskatchewan farmer acquitted in death of Indigenous man in court on gun charges The Canadian Press BATTLEFORD, SK — A Saskatchewan farmer who was acquitted last month in the fatal shooting of a young Indigenous man is to be back in court April 16 to face gun charges.

Gerald Stanley was charged in November 2016 with two counts of unsafe storage of firearms and his case was up Monday in a North Battleford, Sask., courtroom.

The charges relate to the police investigation that began after Colten Boushie, 22, was shot and killed on Stanley's farm

in August 2016.

Stanley wasn't in court nor was his lawyer, Scott Spencer, who called in for the proceeding.

The Crown asked for more time in the case.

Some of Boushie's family were outside court holding signs that read ''Justice Against Institutional Racism'' and ''Blood On Your Hands.''

Boushie's mother, Debbie Baptiste, poured a bottle of red ketchup onto the ground outside the courthouse to symbolize blood on the snow. ``Shame on you Canada,'' she said. ``Come on, people. You let a murder-

er walk away ... Treaties are being broken. The RCMP covered up Gerald Stanley.''

Last month, a jury found Stanley not guilty of second-degree murder in Boushie's death.

Boushie was one of five young people who drove onto Stanley's farm near Biggar in 2016.

His friends testified they were looking for help with a flat tire.

Stanley told the trial he thought they were trying to steal an all-terrain vehicle. He testified he fired warning shots to scare them away and the gun accidentally went off

again when he went to pull the keys from their SUV. Penalties for unsafe storage of a firearm range from a conditional discharge — which means no criminal record _ to a fine, to a prison sentence.

According to the provincial court file, one of the charges Stanley faces relates to a number of rifles and a shotgun, while the other was for a Ruger Blackhawk .45-calibre handgun.

Canadians support strict restrictions on pot packaging: Health Canada The Canadian Press OTTAWA — The federal government says the Canadian public broadly supports the tight regulations it has so far proposed for marijuana packaging, which will include a bright red stop sign containing a pot leaf and the letters THC. Health Canada is unveiling the results of a 60-day consultation around its proposed regulations, in which it emphasizes a focus on reducing the appeal of marijuana to youth and preventing accidental consumption.

Logos would have to be a single colour, with no metallic or fluorescent finishes, and packages would have to be opaque and child-resistant, with a bright yellow health warning similar

to those used on tobacco products.

Cannabis legislation is currently before Parliament and none of the regulations are final until approved by legislators.

The consultation received more than 3,200 online submissions and 450 written responses, as well as input from health and law enforcement experts, governments, patient advocates and industry representatives.

Health Canada is also proposing two new categories of small-scale producers — micro-cultivators and micro-processors — that would apply lower-level security requirements for businesses that grow or process smaller amounts of product.

Police arrest 3 in confrontation

SIX NATIONS – Three people are facing charges after an altercation with Six Nations Police.

According to a statement from police, a woman and two men confronted police who were dumping loads on the territory March 16 without permission of the Elected Council.

Police say the three blocked traffic, attempted to damage police

equipment and assaulted officers. Police also say they used tasers to submit the three so they could arrest them.

Bobbi-Jo Johnson, 40; Darren Johnson, 23; and an unnamed 17 year old all of Six Nations were arrested and charged with obstructing police, assaulting police and mischief. They were held for a bail hearing on March 17.

TWO ROW TIMES

March 21st, 2018

Indspire’s Soaring: Indigenous Youth Empowerment Gathering to be hosted in Winnipeg

By TRT staff OHSWEKEN – Indspire, the largest funder of Indigenous post-secondary education outside the federal government, announced a new multi-year agreement naming TD Bank Group as their Lead Bank Supporter, and Presenting Corporate Sponsor of the annual Soaring: Indigenous Youth Empowerment Gathering set to take place this year at the Winnipeg Convention

Centre on March 22nd, 2018.

Since 1996, more than 44,000 Indigenous youth have attended powerful Soaring events. This year is no exception. 900 First Nation, Inuit, and Métis high school students from across Canada will gather in Winnipeg to explore and learn about a myriad of career and post-secondary education options. This empowerment gathering will provide students with

key opportunities to participate in hands-on career workshops, meet Canada’s top employers and learn about financial support available to them, including Indspire’s own scholarships and bursaries. The gathering is designed to equip Indigenous youth with the tools and knowledge to dream big and aim high, and ultimately to close the gap in Indigenous education.

“We are especially delighted to have TD

FREE COMMUNITY EVENT

INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES DAY HIGHLIGHTING THE COMMUNITY'S PROGRESS IN LANGUAGE REVITALIZATION

THURSDAY, MARCH 29, 2018 9:00 AM - 2:00 PM TO RECEIVE A FREE T-SHIRT, REGISTER AT WWW.SNPOLYTECHNIC.COM/LANGUAGESDAY Six Nations Polytechnic - 2160 Fourth Line

deepen their long-standing relationship with our Indspire family — their leadership and shared vision to work with us is helping to secure a brighter future for Indigenous youth,” said Roberta Jamieson, President and CEO of Indspire.

"At TD, we are committed to doing our part to lead change through employment, education and the support of Indigenous economic development," said Kerry Peacock, exec-

13 utive vice president, day to day banking, investing and transformation, and chair, indigenous peoples committee, TD Bank Group. "We are thrilled to strengthen our ongoing partnership with Indspire.”

Hosted by multi-award winning Indigenous journalist, Shaneen Robinson, this year’s Soaring event will feature live enter-

tainment, including Inuit throat singer, Nikki Komaksiutiksak, Métis folk singer, Ila Barker, First Nations Round Dance and Beats, Bryden Gwiss Kiwenzie, together with a special performance by one of this year’s 2018 Indspire Awards Recipients and Youth Hoop Dancer, Theland Kicknosway.

Come out and discover how to live in a good way!

Practical, interactive and insightful sessions by Billy Rogers.

Topics covered will include: Building Self-esteem, Coping Skills with a focus on Family and Youth.

Friday, March 23 - Saturday, March 24, 2018 Six Nations Community Hall Fri, March 23 | 5-9pm Topics covered in this session will include: Four Foundations of Parenting, the role of self-esteem development, discipline versus punishment, effective family communication, talking to pre-teens and teens about risky behaviour (drinking, drugs, sex), and unconditional love.

Sat, March 24 | 9am-4:30pm Topics covered in this insightful session will include: aboriginal personality and temperament, redefined roles of men and women, influences of mass media and other cultures, parenting skills, leadership and spirituality and religion.

Presenter: Billy Rogers Billy is from the Kiowa Nation in southwestern Oklahoma. He has been working in Native North America for over 3 decades. Billy provides workshops/presentations covering numerous topics such as personal development, health promotion and wellness, youth life skills and much more!

Billy has degrees in psychology and public health.

Sponsored by: Ontario Indian Residential School Support Services

For more information call: 519-445-4336 or 705-257-0111

Less drinking among indigenous millennials AKWESASNE — A new report says that millennial indigenous youth are more likely to abstain from alcohol than the generation before them.

The First Nations Information Governance Centre released that and other findings in its National Report on First Nations Health.

The report says more than 75% of First Nattions youth said they abstained from alcohol in the last year.

That is a nearly fifteen percent spike in ten years. Just over 60% of indigenous youth reported abstaining from alcohol in 2008.

LOS ANGELES — A teacher in a California highschool accidentally fired a gun inside his classroom, injuring three students.

Dennis Alexander was been placed on administrative leave from his job at the school.

Police have said Alexander was pointing the gun at the ceiling Tuesday to make sure it was not loaded when it discharged inside his classroom at Seaside High School. He was not authorized to have a gun on the campus.

Teacher accidentally fires gun in class For more info call (519) 445-0023 Lunch provided

The General Assembly, Guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, and good faith in the fulfilment of the obligations assumed by States in accordance with the Charter, Affirming that indigenous peoples are equal to all other peoples, while recognizing the right of all peoples to be different, to consider themselves different, and to be respected as such, Affirming also that all peoples contribute to the diversity and richness of civilizations and cultures, which constitute the common heritage of humankind, Affirming further that all doctrines, policies and practices based on or advocating superiority of peoples or individuals on the basis of national origin or racial, religious, ethnic or cultural differences are racist, scientifically false, legally invalid, morally condemnable and socially unjust, Reaffirming that indigenous peoples, in the exercise of their rights, should be free from discrimination of any kind, Concerned that indigenous peoples have suffered from historic injustices as a result of, inter alia, their colonization and dispossession of their lands, territories and resources, thus preventing them from exercising, in particular, their right to development in accordance with their own needs and interests, Recognizing the urgent need to respect and promote the inherent rights of indigenous peoples which derive from their political, economic and social structures and from their cultures, spiritual traditions, histories and philosophies, especially their rights to their lands, territories and resources, Recognizing also the urgent need to respect and promote the rights of indigenous peoples affirmed in treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements with States, Welcoming the fact that indigenous peoples are organizing themselves for political, economic, social and cultural enhancement and in order to bring to an end all forms of discrimination and oppression wherever they occur, Convinced that control by indigenous peoples over developments affecting them and their lands, territories and resources will enable them to maintain and strengthen their institutions, cultures and traditions, and to promote their development in accordance with their aspirations and needs, Recognizing that respect for indigenous knowledge, cultures and traditional practices contributes to sustainable and equitable development and proper management of the environment, Emphasizing the contribution of the demilitarization of the lands and territories of indigenous peoples to peace, economic and social progress and development, understanding and friendly relations among nations and

United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples

Article 8 1. Indigenous peoples and individuals have the right not to be subjected to forced assimilation or destruction of their culture.

2. States shall provide effective mechanisms for prevention of, and redress for: (a) Any action which has the aim or effect of depriving them of their integrity as distinct peoples, or of their cultural values or ethnic identities; (b)Any action which has the aim or effect of dispossessing them of their lands, territories or resources; (c) Any form of forced population transfer which has the aim or effect of violating or undermining any

Article 7 1. Indigenous individuals have the rights to life, physical and mental integrity, liberty and security of person.

2. Indigenous peoples have the collective right to live in freedom, peace and security as distinct peoples and shall not be subjected to any act of genocide or any other act of violence, including forcibly removing children of the group to another group.

Article 6 Every indigenous individual has the right to a nationality.

Article 5 Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and strengthen their distinct political, legal, economic, social and cultural institutions, while retaining their right to participate fully, if they so choose, in the political, economic, social and cultural life of the State.

Article 4 Indigenous peoples, in exercising their right to selfdetermination, have the right to autonomy or selfgovernment in matters relating to their internal and local affairs, as well as ways and means for financing their autonomous functions.

Article 3 Indigenous peoples have the right to self-determination.

By virtue of that right they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development.

Article 2 Indigenous peoples and individuals are free and equal to all other peoples and individuals and have the right to be free from any kind of discrimination, in the exercise of their rights, in particular that based on their indigenous origin or identity.

Article 1 Indigenous peoples have the right to the full enjoyment, as a collective or as individuals, of all human rights and fundamental freedoms as recognized in the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and international human rights law.

Article 18 Indigenous peoples have the right to participate in decision-making in matters which would affect their

Article 17 1. Indigenous individuals and peoples have the right to enjoy fully all rights established under applicable international and domestic labour law.

2. States shall in consultation and cooperation with indigenous peoples take specific measures to protect indigenous children from economic exploitation and from performing any work that is likely to be hazardous or to interfere with the child’s education, or to be harmful to the child’s health or physical, mental, spiritual, moral or social development, taking into account their special vulnerability and the importance of education for their empowerment.

3. Indigenous individuals have the right not to be subjected to any discriminatory conditions of labour and, inter alia, employment or salary.

Article 16 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to establish their own media in their own languages and to have access to all forms of non-indigenous media without discrimination.

2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that State-owned media duly reflect indigenous cultural diversity. States, without prejudice to ensuring full freedom of expression, should encourage privately owned media to adequately reflect indigenous cultural diversity.

Article 15 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the dignity and diversity of their cultures, traditions, histories and aspirations which shall be appropriately reflected in education and public information.

2. States shall take effective measures, in consultation and cooperation with the indigenous peoples concerned, to combat prejudice and eliminate discrimination and to promote tolerance, understanding and good relations among indigenous peoples and all other segments of society.

Article 14 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to establish and control their educational systems and institutions providing education in their own languages, in a manner appropriate to their cultural methods of teaching and learning.

2. Indigenous individuals, particularly children, have the right to all levels and forms of education of the State without discrimination.

3. States shall, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, take effective measures, in order for indigenous individuals, particularly children, including those living outside their communities, to have access, when possible, to an education in their own culture and provided in their own language.

Article 29 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the conservation and protection of the environment and the productive capacity of their lands or territories and resources. States shall establish and implement

Article 28 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to redress, by means that can include restitution or, when this is not possible, just, fair and equitable compensation, for the lands, territories and resources which they have traditionally owned or otherwise occupied or used, and which have been confiscated, taken, occupied, used or damaged without their free, prior and informed consent.

2. Unless otherwise freely agreed upon by the peoples concerned, compensation shall take the form of lands, territories and resources equal in quality, size and legal status or of monetary compensation or other appropriate redress.

Article 27 States shall establish and implement, in conjunction with indigenous peoples concerned, a fair, independent, impartial, open and transparent process, giving due recognition to indigenous peoples’ laws, traditions, customs and land tenure systems, to recognize and adjudicate the rights of indigenous peoples pertaining to their lands, territories and resources, including those which were traditionally owned or otherwise occupied or used. Indigenous peoples shall have the right to participate in this process.

Article 26 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the lands, territories and resources which they have traditionally owned, occupied or otherwise used or acquired.

2. Indigenous peoples have the right to own, use, develop and control the lands, territories and resources that they possess by reason of traditional ownership or other traditional occupation or use, as well as those which they have otherwise acquired.

3. States shall give legal recognition and protection to these lands, territories and resources. Such recognition shall be conducted with due respect to the customs, traditions and land tenure systems of the indigenous peoples concerned.

Article 25 Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and strengthen their distinctive spiritual relationship with their traditionally owned or otherwise occupied and used lands, territories, waters and coastal seas and other resources and to uphold their responsibilities to future generations in this regard.

2. Indigenous individuals have an equal right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. States shall take the necessary steps with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of this right.

Article 40 Indigenous peoples have the right to access to and prompt decision through just and fair procedures for the

Article 39 Indigenous peoples have the right to have access to financial and technical assistance from States and through international cooperation, for the enjoyment of the rights contained in this Declaration.

Article 38 States, in consultation and cooperation with indigenous peoples, shall take the appropriate measures, including legislative measures, to achieve the ends of this Declaration.

Article 37 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to the recognition, observance and enforcement of treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements concluded with States or their successors and to have States honour and respect such treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements.

2. Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as diminishing or eliminating the rights of indigenous peoples contained in treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements.

Article 36 1. Indigenous peoples, in particular those divided by international borders, have the right to maintain and develop contacts, relations and cooperation, including activities for spiritual, cultural, political, economic and social purposes, with their own members as well as other peoples across borders.

2. States, in consultation and cooperation with indigenous peoples, shall take effective measures to facilitate the exercise and ensure the implementation of this right.

Article 35 Indigenous peoples have the right to determine the responsibilities of individuals to their communities.

Article 34 Indigenous peoples have the right to promote, develop and maintain their institutional structures and their distinctive customs, spirituality, traditions, procedures, practices and, in the cases where they exist, juridical systems or customs, in accordance with international human rights standards.

Article 33 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to determine their own identity or membership in accordance with their customs and traditions.This does not impair the right of indigenous individuals to obtain citizenship of the States in which they live.

2. Indigenous peoples have the right to determine the structures and to select the membership of their institutions in accordance with their own procedures.

Rights of Indigenous Peoples

on the

United Nations Declaration

Assembly of First Nations www.afn.ca

RADIO 93.5 FM

Amnesty International Canada www.amnesty.ca

Canadian Friends Service Committee (Quakers) www.quakerservice.ca

Chiefs of Ontario www.chiefs-of-ontario.org

Grand Council of the Crees (Eeyou Istchee) www.gcc.ca

Inuit Circumpolar Council (Canada) www.inuitcircumpolar.com

Article 24 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to their traditional medicines and to maintain their health practices, including the conservation of their vital medicinal plants, animals and minerals. Indigenous individuals also have the right to access, without any discrimination, to all social and health services.

Article 23 Indigenous peoples have the right to determine and develop priorities and strategies for exercising their right to development. In particular, indigenous peoples have the right to be actively involved in developing and determining health, housing and other economic and social programmes affecting them and, as far as possible, to administer such programmes through their own institutions.

Article 22 1. Particular attention shall be paid to the rights and special needs of indigenous elders, women, youth, children and persons with disabilities in the implementation of this Declaration.

2. States shall take measures, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, to ensure that indigenous women and children enjoy the full protection and guarantees against all forms of violence and discrimination.

Article 21 1. Indigenous peoples have the right, without discrimination, to the improvement of their economic and social conditions, including, inter alia, in the areas of education, employment, vocational training and retraining, housing, sanitation, health and social security.

2. States shall take effective measures and, where appropriate, special measures to ensure continuing improvement of their economic and social conditions. Particular attention shall be paid to the rights and special needs of indigenous elders, women, youth, children and persons with disabilities.

Article 20 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and develop their political, economic and social systems or institutions, to be secure in the enjoyment of their own means of subsistence and development, and to engage freely in all their traditional and other economic activities.

2. Indigenous peoples deprived of their means of subsistence and development are entitled to just and fair redress.

Article 19 States shall consult and cooperate in good faith with the indigenous peoples concerned through their own representative institutions in order to obtain their free, prior and informed consent before adopting and implementing legislative or administrative measures that may affect them.

rights, through representatives chosen by themselves in accordance with their own procedures, as well as to maintain and develop their own indigenous decisionmaking institutions.

First Nations Summit www.fns.bc.ca

Article 13 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to revitalize, use, develop and transmit to future generations their histories, languages, oral traditions, philosophies, writing systems and literatures, and to designate and retain their own names for communities, places and persons.

2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that this right is protected and also to ensure that indigenous peoples can understand and be understood in political, legal and administrative proceedings, where necessary through the provision of interpretation or by other appropriate means.

Article 12 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to manifest, practise, develop and teach their spiritual and religious traditions, customs and ceremonies; the right to maintain, protect, and have access in privacy to their religious and cultural sites; the right to the use and control of their ceremonial objects; and the right to the repatriation of their human remains.

2. States shall seek to enable the access and/or repatriation of ceremonial objects and human remains in their possession through fair, transparent and effective mechanisms developed in conjunction with indigenous peoples concerned.

Article 11 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to practise and revitalize their cultural traditions and customs.This includes the right to maintain, protect and develop the past, present and future manifestations of their cultures, such as archaeological and historical sites, artefacts, designs, ceremonies, technologies and visual and performing arts and literature.

2. States shall provide redress through effective mechanisms, which may include restitution, developed in conjunction with indigenous peoples, with respect to their cultural, intellectual, religious and spiritual property taken without their free, prior and informed consent or in violation of their laws, traditions and customs.

Article 10 Indigenous peoples shall not be forcibly removed from their lands or territories. No relocation shall take place without the free, prior and informed consent of the indigenous peoples concerned and after agreement on just and fair compensation and, where possible, with the option of return.

Article 9 Indigenous peoples and individuals have the right to belong to an indigenous community or nation, in accordance with the traditions and customs of the community or nation concerned. No discrimination of any kind may arise from the exercise of such a right.

of their rights; (d)Any form of forced assimilation or integration; (e) Any form of propaganda designed to promote or incite racial or ethnic discrimination directed against them.

British Columbia Assembly of First Nations www.bcafn.ca

peoples of the world, Recognizing in particular the right of indigenous families and communities to retain shared responsibility for the upbringing, training, education and well-being of their children, consistent with the rights of the child, Considering that the rights affirmed in treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements between States and indigenous peoples are, in some situations, matters of international concern, interest, responsibility and character, Considering also that treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements, and the relationship they represent, are the basis for a strengthened partnership between indigenous peoples and States, Acknowledging that the Charter of the United Nations, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, as well as the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, affirm the fundamental importance of the right to self-determination of all peoples, by virtue of which they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development, Bearing in mind that nothing in this Declaration may be used to deny any peoples their right to selfdetermination, exercised in conformity with international law, Convinced that the recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples in this Declaration will enhance harmonious and cooperative relations between the State and indigenous peoples, based on principles of justice, democracy, respect for human rights, non-discrimination and good faith, Encouraging States to comply with and effectively implement all their obligations as they apply to indigenous peoples under international instruments, in particular those related to human rights, in consultation and cooperation with the peoples concerned, Emphasizing that the United Nations has an important and continuing role to play in promoting and protecting the rights of indigenous peoples, Believing that this Declaration is a further important step forward for the recognition, promotion and protection of the rights and freedoms of indigenous peoples and in the development of relevant activities of the United Nations system in this field, Recognizing and reaffirming that indigenous individuals are entitled without discrimination to all human rights recognized in international law, and that indigenous peoples possess collective rights which are indispensable for their existence, well-being and integral development as peoples, Recognizing that the situation of indigenous peoples varies from region to region and from country to country and that the significance of national and regional particularities and various historical and cultural backgrounds should be taken into consideration, Solemnly proclaims the following United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples as a standard of achievement to be pursued in a spirit of partnership and mutual respect:

Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami www.itk.ca

KAIROS: Canadian Ecumenical Justice Initiatives www.kairoscanada.org

Native Women’s Association of Canada www.nwac.ca

Article 32 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to determine and develop priorities and strategies for the development or use of their lands or territories and other resources.

2. States shall consult and cooperate in good faith with the indigenous peoples concerned through their own representative institutions in order to obtain their free and informed consent prior to the approval of any project affecting their lands or territories and other resources, particularly in connection with the development, utilization or exploitation of mineral, water or other resources.

3. States shall provide effective mechanisms for just and fair redress for any such activities, and appropriate measures shall be taken to mitigate adverse environmental, economic, social, cultural or spiritual impact.

Article 31 1. Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their cultural heritage, traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions, as well as the manifestations of their sciences, technologies and cultures, including human and genetic resources, seeds, medicines, knowledge of the properties of fauna and flora, oral traditions, literatures, designs, sports and traditional games and visual and performing arts.They also have the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their intellectual property over such cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and traditional cultural expressions.

2. In conjunction with indigenous peoples, States shall take effective measures to recognize and protect the exercise of these rights.

Article 30 1. Military activities shall not take place in the lands or territories of indigenous peoples, unless justified by a relevant public interest or otherwise freely agreed with or requested by the indigenous peoples concerned.

2. States shall undertake effective consultations with the indigenous peoples concerned, through appropriate procedures and in particular through their representative institutions, prior to using their lands or territories for military activities.

assistance programmes for indigenous peoples for such conservation and protection, without discrimination.

2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that no storage or disposal of hazardous materials shall take place in the lands or territories of indigenous peoples without their free, prior and informed consent.

3. States shall also take effective measures to ensure, as needed, that programmes for monitoring, maintaining and restoring the health of indigenous peoples, as developed and implemented by the peoples affected by such materials, are duly implemented.

Union of BC Indian Chiefs www.ubcic.bc.ca

Adopted by the UN General Assembly on 13 September 2007

Article 46 1. Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, people, group or person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act contrary to the Charter of the United Nations or construed as authorizing or encouraging any action which would dismember or impair, totally or in part, the territorial integrity or political unity of sovereign and independent States.

2. In the exercise of the rights enunciated in the present Declaration, human rights and fundamental freedoms of all shall be respected.The exercise of the rights set forth in this Declaration shall be subject only to such limitations as are determined by law and in accordance with international human rights obligations. Any such limitations shall be nondiscriminatory and strictly necessary solely for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and for meeting the just and most compelling requirements of a democratic society.

3. The provisions set forth in this Declaration shall be interpreted in accordance with the principles of justice, democracy, respect for human rights, equality, non-discrimination, good governance and good faith.

Article 45 Nothing in this Declaration may be construed as diminishing or extinguishing the rights indigenous peoples have now or may acquire in the future.

Article 44 All the rights and freedoms recognized herein are equally guaranteed to male and female indigenous individuals.

Article 43 The rights recognized herein constitute the minimum standards for the survival, dignity and well-being of the indigenous peoples of the world.

Article 42 The United Nations, its bodies, including the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, and specialized agencies, including at the country level, and States shall promote respect for and full application of the provisions of this Declaration and follow up the effectiveness of this Declaration.

Article 41 The organs and specialized agencies of the United Nations system and other intergovernmental organizations shall contribute to the full realization of the provisions of this Declaration through the mobilization, inter alia, of financial cooperation and technical assistance.Ways and means of ensuring participation of indigenous peoples on issues affecting them shall be established.

resolution of conflicts and disputes with States or other parties, as well as to effective remedies for all infringements of their individual and collective rights.

Such a decision shall give due consideration to the customs, traditions, rules and legal systems of the indigenous peoples concerned and international human rights.

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March 21st, 2018

4 MEETING 123DISTRICT GREENS ROAD, CALEDONIA DISTRICT 4Road COUNCILLORS (corner of Greens & Hwy 6 Bypass)

123 GREENSHelen ROAD, CALEDONIA Miller & Wray Maracle (corner of Greens Road & Hwy 6 Bypass) DATE:

WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 2018 WEDNESDAY, MARCH 7, 2018 WEDNESDAY, MARCH 21, 2018

LOCATION:

SOCIAL SERVICES GYM

TIME:

7PM-9PM

TOPICS:

BRANTFORD CASINO DEAL & CANNABIS

INFORMATION:

Topic No. 1 How can we best utilize the Brantford Casino Deal money for Six Nations?

In December of 2017, the Elected Council entered into a tentative agreement with the Province of Ontario in response to Six Nations interest regarding Ontario’s duty to consult on a transaction involving the Brantford Casino. The agreement will trigger annual payments of $4.5 million to Six Nations for the next 20 years. We would like your feedback on how you feel we can best utilize this money for the benefit of our community.

Topic No. 2 What are your thoughts on the legalization of cannabis?

Six Nations Elected Council has established a Cannabis Taskforce and is in the process of developing a policy focusing on community well-being, in preparation for legislative amendments surrounding the use of cannabis (marijuana). We would like you input on the legalization of cannabis and how you feel it will impact our community.

We look forwarding to seeing you at the meeting!

Refreshments will be made available.

An information session for Seniors

Medicinal Cannabis: Healthcare for Seniors Six Nations Tourism Building 2498 Chiefswood Rd, Six Nations All are welcome. For info call Audrey at 519-732-1462.

Friday, March 23, 2:30-5pm

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March 21st, 2018

An artist's rendering shows the proposed Dragonfly quadcopter landing on the surface of Saturn's moon Titan, unfolding its rotors and lifting off again to survey the landscape and atmosphere. SUBMITTED PHOTO

NASA shortlists Western co-led project for future launch to Saturn's largest moon

By TRT staff NASA has shortlisted a revolutionary strategy, co-led by a Western University planetary scientist, for a future launch mission that could see a drone-like quadcopter buzz above the surface of Saturn's largest moon.

The Dragonfly project would take advantage of Titan's dense, calm atmosphere to fly from site to site to analyse the massive moon's chemistry, geology and potential for life.

The craft would have four pairs of stacked rotors that would enable it to zip—as much as an object with a mass of a few hundred kilograms could be said to zip—across Titan geography that has intrigued and mystified scientists for decades.

Unlike conventional, slow-moving rovers that suss out a small surface area of Mars, Dragonfly could explore across hundreds of kilometres; all the while scouting for geologic points of interest and taking valuable measurements of surface, sub-surface and atmospheric conditions.

As co-investigator, Western Earth Sciences professor Catherine Neish is helping define and achieve the mission's science goals and is the lone Canadian researcher on a team led by Elizabeth Turtle at Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL). The team is developing the Dragonfly project, which NASA has selected as

This composite image shows an infrared view of Saturn's moon Titan from NASA's Cassini spacecraft, acquired during the mission's T-114 flyby on Nov. 13, 2015. SUBMITTED PHOTO one of two finalists for the agency's next New Frontiers mission.

"There's something very 'simple' about having a little drone flying around Titan," says Neish, also a core member of Western's Centre for Planetary Science and Exploration (CPSX).

"It's clever in a way that people weren't expecting and, I think, it's audacious and exciting - and realistic."

The atmospheric veil of Titan—with its orange-brown haze of methane and nitrogen— obscures high-resolution views of Titan's surface, only partly lifted via images of one small area by the 2005 Huygens probe.

"It's like landing on a London street and saying you've seen the whole Earth," says Neish.

Based on lower-resolution images from the Cassini spacecraft, scientists envision that beneath the smoggy atmosphere run rivers of liquid methane and ethane that leave behind marble-sized ice pebbles when they flood low

lying terrain. A peculiar, ice-water chemical soup near or below the surface could be a nursery for some form of life.

"The chemistry is going to be amazing but I'm really interested in what Titan looks like.

I'm guessing it's just this weirdly wonderful world that looks like Earth—a strange, frozen sedimentary place—but with all the wrong ingredients," says Neish.

Neish's specialty is the geology of planetary surfaces, specifically understanding the processes of impact cratering through radar imaging.

She is involved in several spacecraft missions with international, multi-disciplinary teams.

The two teams selected for continued study (the other project seeks to grab a sample from comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko and bring it to Earth for analysis) each received $4 million from NASA to mature their mission concepts during the remainder of 2018. In mid-2019, NASA plans to select a single mission and support its development with as much as $850 million in funding.

If Dragonfly were chosen, it could launch as early as 2025 and then potentially take five years or more to reach Titan, says Neish.

In space time, that's not long, she said, noting that Dragonfly has gone from hypothesis to concept to scale modelling in just two years.

17

Essay Contest Bylaws What Community Standard could improve Six Nations, My Home?

We invite all students, Grade 3 through Grade 12, to think about the above question and to participate in our contest.

Invent a Community Standard, also called a Bylaw, that you think would make Six Nations a safer and better place to live. Explain why your Community Standard would make Six Nations a better place, offering three good reasons.

Age Categories:

Prizes:

Grade 3 to 5

Mountain Bike

Grade 6 to 8

Kayak & Paddle

Grade 9 to 12

Recurve Bow & Lessons

Essays Due: March 31, 2018 Submissions: SNBLW@sixnations.ca or P.O. Box 130, Ohsweken

Sponsors: Six Nations Justice Department - 519.445.2201 Triggers and Bows, Burford - 519.449.1001

18

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arts. culture. entertainment.

March 21st, 2018

ACE

Live Music Fridays: Q&A with Jace Martin

By Chezney Martin BRANTFORD – Beginning on Friday, March 23 the Live Music Fridays Concert Series is set to host a wide varierty of indigenous artists at Club N.V., to offer evenings with the likes of Derek Miller, Crystal Shawanda and Jace Martin.

Martin provided some insight through a Q&A before the opening concert where he will be offering a performance alongside The Healers and The Pace this coming Friday.

Q: How did you become a part of the series?

A: This Concert series has been a work in progress.

I am the president of Darren Ross Agency, based on Six Nations that is in our 3rd year of operation.

We connect artists with events. We have built a relationship with Club NV in Brantford over the past four years, holding N.Y.E. events, March Winter Blues Events and

other special events, but only one at a time. So I was excited that the club asked us to design and curate a concert series concept that would draw music fans and have the opportunity to be a yearly series. So I took that information and created a series called "LIVE Music Fridays" Concert Series that will take place from March 23 - Aug 31, 2018.

The series will showcase some of the finest local artists & will feature a few headlining events.

There are nine shows in the series and 14 bands being showcased.

we are expecting more of the same! Also, we wanted the first show to be right – to set the tone for the rest of the series.

So our first three events are main events; with The Healers, Jace Martin. Then April 27, with the return of The "Big Joe" Blues Band with special guests The Bad Guys, that will be an awesome event that is creating a lot of hype.

The third show features JUNO Winner, Derek Miller and we are thrilled to have Crystal Shawanda close the series August 31 2018.

A: I am excited to kick off the series with The Healers. My cousin Carter Bomberry performs with The Healers, so its always a great time to perform with family. The last show we did at Club N.V., was packed and filled with so much great energy, so

A: We are thrilled to have built relationships with so many artists over the years, with the Six Nations Concert for a Cure and the newly formed Six Nations Unity Festival that will take place in 2018. We feel like these opportunities don't really exist, so to be able to be a part of a team that is committed to showcasing Indigenous talent with promotion, great stage, venue, lighting, it is important, because we have so much talent and they need places to not only perform but be highlighted and celebrated for their talents and hard work. We added we feel every top tier artist locally and that makes for an amazing concert series that music lovers will enjoy all summer long.

Q: How do you feel about being a part of the opening night?

Q: Why do you think this series is a needed platform for indigenous artists?

Q: Through the nine shows there is a variety of indigenous artists, what do you think you add to the series as an individual artist yourself?

A: My thoughts have always been about music as not just background

music for a night out, but an event. That music is medicine, to quote my good friend Derek Miller.

I think what I bring and a lot of the artists in this series bring is a passion for music, performance and they all have the ability to energize people and to make people happy.

We are trying to create a positive change through music and through unity of artists. That is the overall goal of Darren Ross Agency. To unite all Indigenous artists, so that we can dictate the mar-

ket, not have it dictated to us. There is room for every artist if they excel at what they do. I believe every artist in this series will bring everything they got, and the winners will be the audience.

Q: If you were to describe this event to someone that wanted to know about it, how would you describe it?

A: I would say that it is a first of it's kind. This concept was to build a fanbase that will come to ex-

pect great live music. We hope that the audience will appreciate the talent in the series, and we can grow the series next year and keep it going for the future. Musicians need promoters, clubs and audience. But we need to all work together to have elite, exciting events and I believe this series accomplishes that, which I am very proud of the artist unity with support from Club N.V., who believes in the artist and vision.

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March 21st, 2018

19

Composer hopes 'Cuphead' Juno nod will change perceptions about video game music

Taking a break from recording his new album on Monday night, Logan Staats performed at South Bar in Nashville, Tennessee. Logan is preparing to take the iconic Bluebird Cafe by storm Wednesday night. LOGAN STAATS FACEBOOK PHOTO

Logan Staats to perform at legendary Nashville venue

By Jonathan Garlow

The Canadian Press TORONTO — When orchestral percussionist Kristofer Maddigan began his years-long journey composing the soundtrack for a video game his friends were creating, he mostly kept the passion project to himself.

As a genre, video game music doesn't get a lot of respect. ``I work with a lot of people who aren't gamers and I think if you're not in that world a lot of people think it's kind of a silly pastime,'' says the 38-year-old Regina native, who is now based in Toronto as the principal percussionist with the National Ballet of Canada Orchestra. ``Not every game is a work of art, but especially now with the indie game revolution, there's a lot of really interesting games being made and a lot of really incredible music being made for those games. ``But I didn't really

talk about it a lot because there's a lot of people who maybe don't understand the world so much and think it's maybe kinda goofy.''

But his work on the indie game ``Cuphead'' _ which was named one of the top titles of 2017 by the likes of Entertainment Weekly and game website Polygon _ won over the Juno Award judging committee who chose the contenders for this year's best instrumental album prize.

The game's backing music, which was also released as an almost three-hour-long album, features a mix of jazz, big band and ragtime tunes recorded by live musicians, including a 13-piece big band and a 10-piece ragtime ensemble.

While many video games use looping bits of music to play endlessly in the background, Maddigan and ``Cuphead'' creators Chad and Jared Moldenhauer decided they wanted fully formed

songs for the soundtrack that were true to the sound of the 1930s. The game's visual look is also inspired by cartoons and animation of that era. ``We sort of decided early on that we wanted the songs to stand on their own, especially because we knew we were going to be using live musicians as well.... It's a fairly different approach than most games have taken,'' Maddigan says, adding the project required a huge amount of research and he needed to be talked into taking it on. ``I recall saying, 'Definitely not, this is way out of my comfort zone,' but I think I was maybe the only musician they knew so they kind of persisted. ``I'd never written any big band music before, I'd done very little composition period (but) I've always loved jazz and liked music from that era.''

Maddigan hopes the Juno recognition will convince others that there's much more to

video game music than the low-fi ``Super Mario Bros.'' melodies so many gamers think of first when it comes to soundtracks. He also hopes some ``Cuphead'' gamers end up wanting to explore jazz and big band music. ``The game itself has the potential to expose a large group of people to this type of music, who either were not familiar with it at all or had dismissed it as being not cool,'' he says. ``This is maybe going to inspire people to go back and listen to the classic artists from that era, maybe check out any form of jazz music, even something more modern.''

Maddigan is up for the best instrumental album Juno along with Do Make Say Think for ``Stubborn Persistent Illusions,'' Five Alarm Funk for ``Sweat,'' Oktopus for ``Hapax,'' and Peregrine Falls for its self-titled album.

NASHVILLE – The Bluebird Café is where a young Taylor Swift was discovered 14 years ago and Logan Staats will soon be discovered by the city of Nashville after he performs there this Wednesday March 21.

On social media Logan Staats posted, “Since I was a young man it’s been a dream of mine to perform at the legendary

Bluebird Cafe. It’s arguably one of the most iconic rooms for songwriters to leave their mark.

Many artists have been discovered here, and continue to come back to this familiar place. The Bluebird is now one of the toughest venues to get tickets for, and one of the toughest venues to earn your place on stage at. I’m truly honoured.

This Wednesday will be a night to remember.”

1738 4th Line Road Ohsweken, ON

Light snacks & lunch provided

20

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OGWADENI:DEO

March 21st, 2018

Kids Ride Free pilot program aims to make transitAnnual moreStrenaffordable for families thenin Our famil i es g g Taking Care of Our Own

By TRT staff

BRANTFORD – At this evening’s Committee of the Whole Operations and Administration meeting, Brantford City Council will consider a proposal for a three-year

pilot program that would allow for all children twelve years of age and younger to ride free on Brantford Transit.

Currently, children four years of age and younger are able to ride for free.

The proposal is part of a

process by which the City is re-examining its approach to Transit, specifically ways in which it can be made more affordable for families while inspiring the next generation of transit users.

In February 2018,

Brantford City Council endorsed the Healthy Brantford Task Force 2018 Priorities and Action Plan, which identified improving outcomes for children and youth as a top community priority in 2018. This Task Force,

Conference 201 8: The Coming faces

April 7,201 8 - The Gathering flace b� the Grand (8:30AM-8PM | 2539 Chiefswood Rd, Ohsweken)

= = == == == == == == == == == INVITATION === ation, as

This forum wil provide specific external and internal inform for s der Lea re Ca y t uni ative Cogmm recruit Algternthenin as strive to Stren wel Annual Our families y. t ni mu ilies and com n our famComin children value of keeping our201 faces 8: iThe theConference g

OGWADENI:DEO Taking Care of Our Own

Spea===kers================ & Gu===est=== Keynot=e=== =======

April 7,201 8 - The Gathering flace b� the Grand (8:30AM-8PM | 2539 Chiefswood Rd, Ohsweken)

INVITATION

Keynote: Kanentokon Hemlock; Guest Speakers: Elva Jamieson, s: Amber Skye, ter sen Pre op rksh Wo e; Key red f Al s, ob Jac a rm No Keynote & Guest Speakers =============

This forum will provide specific external and internal information, as well as strive to recruit Alternative Community Care Leaders for the value of keeping our children in our families and community.

Keynote: Kanentokon Hemlock ; Guest Speakers: Elva Jamieson, Norma Jacobs, Alfred Keye; Workshop Presenters: Amber Skye, Kitty Lickers, Eddie Thomas. Opening & Closing: Leroy “Jock” Hill

Join Us for this FREE Event

Join Us for this FREE Event

11

Free haircuts for kids singing and autographs by CN1s "The Launch winner Logan Staats Turtle Island Café, Children Singers, free childcare, snack, lunch and supper provided Learn about our Uncle1s Program, free family pies by BU;), photo booth, prizes11 and giveaways! ,

Free haircuts for kids singing and autographs by CN1s "The Launch winner Logan Staats Register today! Contact Kristen Staats at (519) 445-1864 Mon- Fri 8:30am-4:30pm Registration for max.

6 hourlu spots Turtle IslPre-childcare and Café, registration Children Siisnmandatory gers, free and childiscare, snack, nch and supper provided Cake by Joleen General |1 Videography by Ian R. Maracle | Haircuts by Jenny White Learn about our Uncle s Program, free family pies by BU;), photo booth, prizes and giveaways! ,

Join us in the ongoing commitment to raising healthy good minded children, learn about our newly developed Kotinonha Training (Resource Parent Training) and information on becoming an Alternative Community Care Leader. Let's strive together for an Alternative Community Care Leader in ever y family lineage and strengthen our families from within.

§§ i 1s1xNAT10NscauNc1L1 i §

Register today! Contact Kristen Staats at (519) 445-1864 Mon- Fri 8:30am-4:30pm

comprised of executive leaders from across the health and social services sector, specifically highlighted the role of access to services and social connections as key determinants of health and wellness.

Community stakeholder groups have also expressed strong support for low-cost transit options. Feedback received from a variety of consultations and planning groups including the Age-Friendly Summit Series, Parker's Project Collaborative and Healthy Kids Community Challenge Steering Committee have strongly signaled that low-cost transit options could significantly improve health and wellness outcomes for Brantford residents.

A 2017 research project identified access to services as one of the top ten community challenges experienced by children and youth. The Healthy Kids Community Challenge Steering Committee identified accessible transportation as a key barrier for children to participate in recreational and cultural activities. In 2015, and again earlier this month, the popular program provided free public transportation during the Healthy Kids Passport Challenge and

demonstrated that children and young families will increase their access to recreation if low-cost transit options are available.

“This is a very important program that we anticipate will make a huge difference for families in our community,” said Josephine Cupoli-Atanas, the City’s General Manager, Health & Human Services. “We know that access to activities, services and recreation improves people’s overall well-being, so anything we can do to make it easier and more affordable for families to get connected to experiences and opportunities will enrich their lives now and into the future.”

The proposed Kids Ride Free pilot program and efforts to increase the uptake of the Accessibility Pass are intended to serve as a direct policy response to this identified community need, and supports several objectives of the City’s Shaping Our Future: Community Strategic Plan 2014 to 2018. Other Transit Service improvements launching in September include extending half hour service Monday to Friday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. and providing Sunday service from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.

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March 21st, 2018

21

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RIGHT: Black-Eye Boxing coach Jackie Armour and Bob Rutherford tend to Razor Hess between rounds surrounded by cameras and a huge boxing crowd at the Hershey Centre in Mississauga Saturday night, in Hess' professional boxing debut. PHOTO BY JIM WINDLE

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By Jim Windle MISSISSAUGA – Six Nations’ Haudenosaunee boxer Karl “the Razor” Hess met Mexico’s Mario Orozco, in Hess’ first professional fight, Saturday night at the Hershey Centre in Mississauga.

In the end, the more experienced Mexican won with a split decision.

All the hype leading up to the fight as part of the under card for the main event was not exaggerated. Promoters say that around 300 tickets were sold on Six Nations alone, as well as First Nations boxing fans from the Toronto area and beyond for Saturday night’s battle.

Hess was matched

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up with another young boxer, Mario Orozco, fighting out of Mexico, who now has a professional record of 3-0 after the Hess fight, but it was not an easy night for him at all.

Hess came out hard against the more experienced fighter and doubled him over with a powerful body shot in

the first round and had him hurt in the second.

Hess took the first two rounds, but Orozco opened up more in the third, knocking Hess to the canvas with a glancing blow that caught Hess off balance. Hess also sustained a nose bleed which was looked after in the corner between rounds.

It came down to the fourth round. In professional boxing, the new fighters are eased into the pro-ranks with the first three being four round bouts, before moving up to six rounds and then to eight all before a full 10-12 round CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

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March 21st, 2018

Karl "The Razor" Hess loses in split decision continued from page 21 fight.

The last round was very even but Orozco seemed to carry the momentum. In the end it was a split decision with one of the three judges giving the fight to Hess.

Although Hess did not get the win, he did win a lot of fans with his good looks, bull-like body and quick hand and foot speed.

Coach Jackie Armour was more than satisfied with his fighter’s attitude, training and workout schedule, but he can see areas to work on at the professional ranks.

Hess was fighting both Orozco and a flu bug that filled his sinuses, making it harder to breath in the ring, but this is not put up as any excuse by either Armour or his fighter. It was just a fact.

Because the Ontario Boxing Commission is so careful with its young

and new boxers, when an opponent goes down as a result of a punch, no matter how hard it is, there is an automatic suspension from the ring for several weeks as a precaution.

“Karl slipped at the moment of contact and went down,” says Armour, “He says he wasn’t hurt at all, but that’s the rules.”

The promoter, United Boxing Promotions was very pleased with the show Karl and his rapidly growing Six Nations’ fan-base, calling the Hess Orozco fight as the best of the undercard bouts leading up to Main Event, where Josh O’Reilly called upon his Irish heritage on St. Patrick’s Day won his bout against Juan Orozco, the brother of Mario Orozco.

Also on the card were Heavyweights, Franz Rill who KO’ed Sebastian Ceballos, middleweight Sukndeep Singh won over

Karl "the Razor" Hess very nearly won the fight in the early rounds despite suffering sinus problems which zapped his energy in the later rounds. PHOTO BY JEFF LOCKHART

Alejandro Garcia. In the light heavyweight bout, Jason Alexander and Darren Fletcher fought to a draw, and Tim Cronin took a decision over Juan Correa. Featherweight, Andranik Grigoryan defeated Cristian Palafox.

Hess will continue his training, working on his cardio primarily, but he knows he is on the right track and is looking forward to his next profight, a little older and a lot wiser after his first professional outing.

“It was awesome to see so many of Karl’s family and Six Nations fans come out,” said Armour after the fight. “The promoter was pleased and that is always a good sign.”

Hess, his family, and the Black-Eye Boxing Club accounted for around 325 tickets most of them sold on Six Nations.

“I got a call in the afternoon of the fight from a lady who lives in Mississauga but is of Six Nations heritage who just heard about the fight and was looking for a pair of tickets,” said Armour. “We were officially sold out, but I was able to find a pair for her.”

After the fight, Hess got himself cleaned up, suited up and came out to a huge number of Six Nations fans looking for pictures with the Razor.

No matter how disappointed he may have felt after the loss, with his first professional fight out of the way and with the experience gained in Mississauga, it may have been the best thing for

him in the longer run, says Armour. I think he did great, but he learned a lot that will make him

a better fighter moving forward.

Six Nations' Professional boxer Karl "the Razor" Hess doubles opponent Mario Orozco at the Hershey Centre in Mississauga Saturday night inches first pro-bout. Hess had Orozco hurt twice in the four-round Noice Pro division fight. Hess lost a split decision Orozco but looked very good in the ring. PHOTO BY JEFF LOCKHART

Karl Hess' mom Mindy and dad Kevin were proud as they could be before and after their son's professional boxing debut. SUBMITTED PHOTO

Pro-Fit Corvairs could move on, Wednesday

By Jim Windle

CALEDONIA – As of Tuesday, the Caledonia Corvairs were in the driver's seat against the Niagara Falls Canucks in round No.2 of the GOJHL Jr. B playoffs.

After easily sweeping the Fort Erie Meteors in the first round, the Corvairs next hurdle was the Canucks.

That series saw Caledonia earn three straight games, by the scores of 4-2, 4-2, and 6-0. But the Canucks are a proud bunch and they pulled

it all together in Game 4 to surprise the Corvairs 5-4 in Niagara, Monday night.

A Caledonia win Wednesday night at the Haldimand Centre would move the Corvairs into the Golden Horseshoe Conference Championship series against the winner of the St. Catharines Falcons versus Ancaster Avalanche series which as of Tuesday, was tied at one game apiece.

Looking back on the one goal win, perhaps the most damaging goal to Caledonia

was the first one, scored eight seconds into the game.

Inexcusable in a playoff game especially, but Nolan Gardiner balanced the score from Cal Davis and Sean O'Brien.

Kyle scored another early goal, short-handed, at 1:30 to give the Canucks a 3-1 lead. Bailey Fletcher scored at 8:10, to go into the third period down 3-2.

Cole Mayo and Cal Davis put Caledonia ahead 4-3 by the six-minute mark. The Canucks tied it again at 6:27

and just when the fans were getting set for an OT period, Brandon McCorriston was whistled down for “roughing after the whistle” at 16:23, and at 17:10 Ryan Mooney scored on the ensuing penalty for the Niagara Falls win, sending the series back to Caledonia for Wednesday’s Game no.5.

If necessary, Game 6 will be in Niagara Falls March 23rd and Game 7 at the Haldimand Centre March 24th.

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March 21st, 2018

23

Taking a look at the Lil’ NHL winners for 2018

By Jim Windle MISSISSAUGA – Six Nations Minor Hockey showed well at the lil’ NHL, all-indigenous hockey tournament in Mississauga over the March Break.

More than 200 teams representing reserves from throughout Ontario competed in what has become the premier all-indigenous minor hockey tournament in Canada.

This year’s tournament attracted a record number of teams, 209 in all, with the girl’s divisions showing the most growth.

Founders of the tournament, Earl Abotossaway, former Chief Jim McGregor, the late

James D. Debassige, the late Reverend Leonard Self and the late Norman Debassige organized the first tournament during the Christmas break in 1971.

The first tournament had 17 teams and a modest 200 players in Little Current. Today, in 2018, the tournament has grown to 209 teams and approximately 3000 players.

There were 519 games in four days on 15 ice surfaces out of the Hershey Centre, Iceland, Meadowvale, Tomken Arenas and newly added in 2018, is the Carmen Corbasson Community Centre and Arena.

After working through the preliminary round, Thursday March 15th, it

was the Championship rounding all divisions, at the Iceland rink as the Hershey Centre itself was preparing for Saturday night’s boxing show, which featured Six Nations own Karl Hess.

Six Nations’ Atom Wolverines lost 6-0 to the Batchewana Attack who took the A Division Gold Medal leaving the Silver for Six Nations after a great series.

The Six Nations Ironmen won the Boys Bantam A Final defeating the AOK Eagles in a tight 2-1 game.

In the Girls Midget A Final, Nipissing First Nations squeezed out a 3-2 win over the Six Nations Wild, who took home the Gold while “The Wild” strong performance for

the Silver, just missing the Gold Medal by one goal.

Final day’s results: Boys Novice Comp. A Final: Moose Cree Scrappers 6 Mattagami Eagles 0

Boys Atom Comp. A Final: C.M.O. United 2 Moose Factory Scrappers 1 Boy’s PeeWee Comp. A Final: Batchewana Attack 6 SN Wolverines 0 Boys Bantam Comp. A Final : Six Nations Ironmen 2 OAK Eagles 1 Boys Midget Comp. A final:

Nipissing Warriors 3 Akwesasne 0

Eagles 3

Girls Novice A Final: Curve Lake 2 Wikki Lady Hawks 1

Boys PeeWee Rec. Final: Ginoogaming Winterhawks 3 Chippewas of Nawash 2

Girls Novice A Final: Curve Lake 2 CMO United 1

Girls PeeWee A Final: Whitefish River Warriors 6 Serpent River 2 Girls Bantam A Final: CMO United 2 Garden River 1

Girls Midget A Final: Nipissing First Nations 3 Six Nations Wild 2

Boys Novice Rec. Finals: Garden River 8 Curve Lake Screaming

Boys Atom Rec. Final: Curve Lake Screaming Eagles 3 Nawash Warriors 2

Boys Bantam Rec. A Final: CMO Chiefs 5 M’Chigeeng Thunderbirds 3 Pic River Sharks 4 Attawapiskat 1

Congratulations to all Six Nations and New Credit players who participated in this year’s lil’ NHL.

Montour has a three-goal week

By Jim Windle ANAHEIM – Anaheim Ducks’ Brandon Montour notched his ninth goal and his fifth powerplay marker of the season against the New Jersey Ducks Sunday night in Anaheim. With the NHL regular season closing soon, the Ducks must do what they can to save and protect that position.

The Ducks (37-24-12) are two points ahead of the Los Angeles Kings for third in the Pacific and

Brandon Montour is a really ace addition to Anaheim. trail the San Jose Sharks by three for second.

Anaheim has played one more game than Los Angeles and San Jose.

"Any time you can play that complete game, it allows you to look back on different times and understand what it takes

to play at the moment and do those sorts of things," Getzlaf said.

Montour’s snapshot from the high face-off circle almost drilled a hole in the net after he one-timed a perfect feed from Getzlaf. Montour started and finished the play. From the blue line, he passed to his other point man who put it up the boards to Rakell who moved it into the corner where Getslaf fooled everybody except Montour. Getzlaf took a step

towards the goal and left Montour, who slipped in off the point and drilled a pass to Montour who was waiting, stick cocked, and let it go the second it arrived bulging the twine high to the glove side.

After a long four-game home-stand, the Ducks travel to Calgary to faceoff against the Flames Wednesday, Mar. 21st.

Then it’s east to Winnipeg March 23, and back to Edmonton March 25th.

Top right: Six Nations Blackhawks Tyke. Top Left: CMO United Novice Girls. Above: Madalyn Vyse and Brigette Lacquette. PHOTOS

BY TRT STAFF

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Razor disappointed but not disheartened

By Jim Windle

BRANTFORD – There is still some disappointment in Karl “theRazor” Hess’ voice two days after losing his professional boxing debut, Saturday night at the Hershey Centre in Mississauga to Mexican fighter, Mario Orozco. Or maybe it was the laboured breathing that I heard in his voice.

The truth is, it was a little of both.

Hess trained hard, got into what he felt was great shape, got all the promotional pictures shot and made several appearances to promote the big fight, only to fall just short of the mark.

As fully understandable that might be, in time, Hess may be able to watch that fight again and see what it looks like a little further from the disappointment. If he does, he will see better how he did.

Hess introduced him-

self to a lot of important people in the fight game as a power puncher with a warrior’s heart.

“I felt pretty good going in,” Hess told TRT. “But I was getting a cold or something a couple days before the fight and that affected my sinuses and my breathing as the fight went on.”

Coach Jackie Armour noticed it in the Hess corner as well. “I kept telling him to move his head more and use your footwork,” he said after the fight. “But not breathing properly, he didn’t have the energy. I saw him breathing from his mouth late in the fight.”

But neither the Razor or Armour will use it as an excuse, but rather a fact. Given the same opponent on any other night, and the results would have been different.

“He (Orozco) was good, but I think I could

have beat him,” says Hess days after the fight.

“I learned a lot,” he says. “I have to control my pace better. I was a little sloppy and I could have thrown more combinations.”

Hess was officially down in the third after he misplaced his foot throwing his balance off for a second when Orozco hit him.

“No, I wasn’t hurt at all,” he says. “I just stepped wrong as I punched and he caught me.”

Boxing Ontario enforces stringent rules over bouts to protect the fighters, and with novice pro’s they are even more stringent. If a fighter is knocked down, there is a mandatory 30-day ban on any sparring or any training that would involve being hit in the head. But Hess will continue his cardio work and heavy and speed bag work.

SIX NATIONS – After ranking first place in “Bush League,” the Maulers continued their play offs at the Iroquois Lacrosse Arena on Sunday evening and put their defence to work. The Maulers lost 7-6 to Hamilton to force game 3, and then came out on top 14-5 in best of 3, while the Wood Ticks lost to the Rez Dogs 6-9 – determining that the Rez Dogs and Maulers will battle for the top spot. Photos

by Chezney Martin

March 21st, 2018

ADVERTISE YOUR BUSINESS IN THE TWO ROW TIMES! CALL 519-900-5535

2018 FIL Men's Lacrosse World Championship Schedule Released OTTAWA, ON – Canada’s path to a second consecutive World Championship title was made a bit more clear last week with the Federation of International Lacrosse (FIL) releasing the schedule for this summer’s 2018 FIL Men’s Lacrosse World Championship in Netanya, Israel.

A record 48 teams, grouped into 15 divisions, will play a total of 175 games at this year’s event, making it the largest international lacrosse championship of all time.

The Canadians, who are defending world champions, will be part of the Blue Division along with Australia, England, Haudenosaunee (IN), Scotland and the USA. The top four teams from that division advance to the championship round, with the top two receiving byes to the semifi-

nals.

The bulk of the event will take place across six competition fields at Wingate National Sport Institution, Israel’s National Centre for Physical Education and Sport.

The opening ceremonies, along with a handful of matches including the gold medal game, will be held at Netanya Stadium.

Below is the schedule for Team Canada, with all times shown as local in Netanya, Israel. The complete schedule can be found by visiting www. worldlacrosse2018.com/ schedule.

Friday, July 13 @ 9:00pm - Canada vs England Saturday, July 14 @ 6:45pm - Canada vs Scotland Sunday, July 15 @ 7:00pm - Canada vs USA Monday, July 16 @ 9:00pm - Canada vs Iro-

quois Nationals Tuesday, July 17 @ 2:30pm - Canada vs Australia Wednesday, July 18 @ 6:00pm - Blue 3 vs Qualifier 2 (QF1) Wednesday, July 18 @ 9:00pm - Blue 4 vs Qualifier 1 (QF2) Thursday, July 19 @ 6:00pm - Blue 2 vs Winner QF1 (SF1) Thursday, July 19 @ 9:00pm - Blue 1 vs Winner QF2 (SF2) Friday, July 20 @ 6:00pm - Loser SF1 vs Loser SF2 (Bronze) Saturday, July 21 @ 10:00am - Winner SF1 vs Winner SF2 (Gold) Tickets for the 2018 FIL Men’s Lacrosse World Championship are now on sale and can be purchased online by visiting www.worldlacrosse2018. com/tickets.

TWO25 ROW TIM

TWO ROW26 TIMES

March 21st, 2018

J O B

B O A R D

POSITION EMPLOYER/LOCATION Family Support Worker – Circles of Care Hamilton – Wentworth Chapter of Native Women Inc. c/o Native Women’s Ctre Coordinator A6N, Ohsweken, On Ecological Restoration Intern-Kayanase Grand River Employment & Training Inc. Night Crisis Intervention Worker Hamilton-Wentworth Chapter of Native Women Inc. c/o Native Women’s Ctre Project Coordinator & Research Assistant Native Horizons Treatment Centre Administrative Assistant Qualia Counselling Services, Ohsweken, On Museum Education Registrar Woodland Cultural Ctre, Brantford, On Visitor Services Clerk Woodland Cultural Ctre., Brantford, On Weekend Visitor Clerk Woodland Cultural Ctre, Brantford, On Weekend Maintenance Position Woodland Cultural Ctre., Brantford, On (2) Tree Planters Grand River Employment & Training Inc. Kayanase, Six Nations Sexual Violence Community Educator Ganohkwasra Family Assault Support Services Community Counselling Supervisor Ganohkwasra Family Assault Support Services Ah She Sa Wa:Doh Community Counsellor Ganohkwasra Family Assault Support Services Communication - 2 Summer Students Six Nations of The Grand River Development Corporation HR Assistant - Summer Student Six Nations Of The Grand River Development Corporation Sales & Database Marketing Six Nations Of The Grand River Clerk - 3 Summer Students Development Corporation - S.N. Bingo Indspire Senior Administrative Assistant

TERM Full Time

SALARY CLOSING DATE TBD Mar 21, 2018

Full Time Term Employment Full Time

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Mar 21, 2018 Mar 23, 2018 Mar 23, 2018

Full Time Part Time Contract Contract Part Time Part Time Casual Casual –Seasonal

TBD $16.00 hr $15.00 hr $15.00 hr $14.00 hr $14.00 hr $14.00 hr

Mar 23, 2018.

Mar 23, 2018 Mar 23, 2018 Mar 23, 2018 Mar 23, 2018 Mar 26, 2018 Mar 27, 2018

Full Time Full Time Full Time 35 Hours Weekly

TBD Mar 29, 2018 TBD Mar 29, 2018 TBD Mar 29, 2018 $14.00 - Until Fil ed $16.00 Hourly 35 Hours Weekly $16.00 Hourly Until Fil ed 35 Hours Weekly $14.00 Hourly Full Time

TBD

Until Fil ed Apr 3, 2018

Services

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Laneways Landscaping Big or Small

PRICES FOR STONE

Prices all negotiable on Tonnage Contractors Prices

Armor Stone 2' by 4' Larger dimensions $150.00 a piece available

Ph. Email

POSITION

EMPLOYER/LOCATION

TERM

Office Assistant Child & Youth Worker Assistant Water Plant Operator Support Team Member/and or Support Team Member Trainee (2) Positions Maintenance Worker Communicative Disorders Assistant (5) Positions Occupational Therapist (2) Positions Occupational Therapist Assistant (4 Positions) Medical Office Assistant Speech Language Pathologist (2 Positions) Clinical Office Assistant Special Projects Officer 3 positions Secretary/Receptionist Youth Life Promotion Advisors (Kanikonrrio) 5 Positions Indigenous Victim Services Staff Lawyer Supportive Parenting Worker

Lands/Membership Health Promotions/Health Services Water/Sewer Public Works Ogwadeni:deo, Social Services

Full Time Contract Contract Full Time

SALARY CLOSING DATE $31,700.00 yr $20.00 hr $19.00 hr TBD

Mar 21, 2018 Mar 21, 2018 Mar 21, 2018 Mar 21, 2018

Ogwadeni:deo, Social Services Administration, Health Services

Part Time $34,000. yr Mar 21, 2018 Contract (One Year) TBD Ongoing Until Fil ed

Administration, Health Service Administration, Health Services Administration, Health Services Administration, Health Services Administration, Health Services Administration, Health Services Bicentennial Daycare, Social Services Administration, Social Services

Contract (One Year) Contract (One Year) Contract (One Year) Contract (One Year) Contract (One Year) Contract Full Time Full Time

Justice Program, Central Administration Contract Family Support Unit, Social Services Full Time

Job descriptions are available at GREAT Weekdays... Monday through Friday from 8:30 - 4:30 pm 16 Sunrise Court, Ohsweken

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Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Ongoing Until Fil ed Mar 28, 2018 Mar 28, 2018

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Mar 28, 2018 Mar 28, 2018

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Please recycle this newspaper

26 26

TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

Obituaries

In Memoriam

General: Shaun Kevin “Herman”

Velma L. (Bomberry) General March 23, 1926 - Sept 29, 1994

At the West Haldimand Hospital, Hagersville on March 13, 2018. Shaun General age 39 years, husband of Alisha (Thomas-Hill), father of Shaun Jr., Alissa & Makayla, son of Debbie General, son-in-law of Roger Hill & Charlene Thomas, brother of Ron & Brandi, Katie & Roger & the late Steph, brother-in-law of Jerrica & Ric, uncle of Ronni, Cruz, Zayden, Kaleb, Justin, Wathaheh, & Thorpe, also survived by many Aunts, Uncles & cousins. Shaun was an avid hunter, fisherman, hockey player, mechanic & carpenter, always there to lend a helping hand to anyone. He will also be deeply missed by his other family at headquarters. Resting at his mothers home 1725 first line after 5pm Friday until Saturday morning then to his home 1001 First Line after 1pm Saturday where Funeral Service will be held on Sunday at 11am, Cremation to follow. www. rhbanderson.com

Coming Events

FUNDRAISER FOR WOMENS CONFERENCE DATE MARCH 24, 2018. TIME 12 PM TO 4 PM LOCATION: 2319 3RD LINE ROAD OHSWEKEN We are currently raising funds for our women's conference that will be held in May. We will be having a -Loonie Auction -Food Sales -Live Entertainment Come Out and Join Us Everyone Is Welcome!

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Ross @ 905570-3228

March 21ST, 21st, 2018 2018 MARCH

In Memoriam

I visit your final resting place and often sit a while Talking away to myself, As I recall your kind and loving smile Wondering how you did it all and asking you, what should I do?

For every day I think of you like you're still here with me, within the breeze, the morning light, the dancing leaves and cherished memories Since I cannot wrap my arms around you As I wish you a Happy Birthday Mom, I send this prayer to the powers that be That you feel our love and are taken care of, as you loved and cared for me.

Sara Smith, May 19th, 1940 – March 24th, 2015 Lovingly remembered Cherished wife of Roger, sweet momma of Rock, Kim, Con, and Karen, Gran to many grandchildren and great grandchildren and World Traveller - Grandmother Sara, across Turtle Island and abroad.

Love and miss you always ma.

Maynard, Genda, Lisa, Ashley

Coming Events

We miss your vibrant smiles, your exuberant hugs Your comforting talks, stories and life lessons We miss your infectious laughter and love of life!

However, if we sit quietly and listen intently, We can hear all of those echoes of your sweet voice - still We can hear your gentle whispers of encouragement And most of all we can feel your angel hugs embrace us You left us many gifts We are eternally grateful for our earthly journey together Your spiritual essence transcends us!

(All You Can Eat) Breakfast At St. Lukes Church Smoothtown (1246 Onondaga Rd. Near 3rd Line) Sat., Mar. 24, 2018. 9:00am – 12:00 noon Adults – $10.00, Child (6-12) – $5.00, Preschoolers Free Takeouts Available

Coming Events

Just a Little Bit Stationary Gift Supplies Crafts Seasonal Specialties Household Items & so much more!

Saturday Afternoon Blues Dwayne Laforme Branch 90 Legion 21 Oak Street (West Brant) Brantford March 10th 2 to 6 pm Corn soup & Scone March 17th 2 to 6 pm Food available March 24th 2 to 6 pm Meat loaf dinner March 31st 2 to 6 pm Bar B Que April 14th 2 to 6 pm Pot Luck Everyone Welcome Food Available Every Saturday $2.00 cover charge

Love and Hugs sent to the Skyworld for You! Roger, Rock, Kim, Con, Karen and families!

Services

Hall Rentals

Royal Canadian Legion Branch 90 21 Oak St Brantford, 519-752-0331

EASTER STOCK IS IN!

1721 Chiefswood Rd Ohsweken Ontario

STORE HOURS: MON - FRI 9-5 PM

(519) 445-4466

SAT 10-2 PM

CLOSED SUNDAYS

We are accepting

HALL RENTAL RESERVATIONS for your event Buck and Doe - Birthdays - Holiday Parties - Anniversaries Weddings - Family Reunions - Showers - Celebration of Life or ANY special event. Branch 90 has been serving the Brant County area since 1927 and will be happy to ensure your visit to us is a memorable one! We also have entertainment every Friday night and Karaoke Saturday evening.

TWO TWO ROW ROW TIMES TIMES

March MARCH 21st, 21ST, 2018 2018

CLUES ACROSS 1. Punctuation mark 6. Married woman 9. Nocturnal rodent 13. Suffix 14. A way to disappoint 15. Saddle horse 16. West African country 17. Philippine island 18. “Girls” creator Dunham 19. A type of twin 21. Groans 22. Infections 23. What a beaver makes 24. Thou 25. Make a mistake 28. Receive 29. Dresses 31. Burn the surface of 33. Where coaches observe 36. Ceremonial offices 38. Paddle 39. The body’s main artery 41. Altered the original state 44. Alleges 45. Short-billed rails 46. Northern Thai province 48. Albanian monetary unit 49. Who the Wolverines play for 51. Oath 52. Astronomical period 54. A single unit 56. Presides over 60. Spoiled tot 61. Hillsides 62. Fertility god 63. Assuage 64. Signs a contract 65. Ancient Greek war dance 66. Allows 67. Lunar crater 68. Crash a motorcycle (Brit. slang) CLUES DOWN 1. Loose-fitting undergarment 2. Western Romanian city 3. Unit of length 4. Type of electricity 5. Article

27 27

ARIES – Mar 21/Apr 20 A few bumps along the way do cannot derail you when you are motivated, Aries. Just keep chugging forward and you can plow through any obstacles that spring up.

TAURUS – Apr 21/May 21 Find a way to work a vacation into your schedule, Taurus. You can probably use a respite from the daily grind, and a change of scenery is just what the doctor ordered.

GEMINI – May 22/Jun 21 Gemini, if you slow down and listen to others, you may learn something new about yourself. Sometimes you have to view yourself through another’s eyes.

CANCER – Jun 22/Jul 22 You may have to trust a friend to handle something you would much prefer to handle yourself, Cancer.

Trust that this friend will do a good job and express your gratitude.

6. Mothers 7. Monetary unit 8. Single Lens Reflex 9. Tan-colored horses 10. Region 11. Cautious in spending money 12. Belittle 14. Sarcastic 17. Fathers 20. Clothes 21. Opera’s Callas 23. Lentil dish 25. Energy-saving module 26. Make sense of a language 27. Hurries through 29. Songs to one’s lover 30. Name given to plant groups 32. Improves

Answers for March 21, 2018 Crossword Puzzle

34. Patriotic women 35. Inflamed swelling on the eyelid 37. Instrument in Indian music 40. Request 42. Make into leather without using tannin 43. Defies 47. Neither 49. Flower cluster 50. Phonological unit 52. Leaves in water 53. Cavalry-sword 55. Famed American cartoonist 56. Messenger ribonucleic acid 57. Scarlett’s home 58. Make 59. Stony waste matter 61. What to do at auction 65. Incorrect letters

SUDOKU

LEO – Jul 23/Aug 23 Open your eyes to the bigger picture, Leo. Only focusing on the smallest details will prevent you from seeing the grand scheme of things.

VIRGO – Aug 24/Sept 22 Virgo, an unexpected situation momentarily takes you off guard. Take a step back and reassess the situation. Some careful reflection will help you find a solution.

LIBRA – Sept 23/Oct 23 Libra, when someone calls on you for advice, offer it without reading too much into why it is needed. You are there to lend support and a different viewpoint.

SCORPIO – Oct 24/Nov 22 Take inventory of your weaknesses, Scorpio. By recognizing your shortcomings, you can become a stronger person and both your personal and professional lives will benefit.

SAGITTARIUS – Nov 23/Dec 21 You cannot always remain under the radar, Sagittarius. Sometimes your actions will be out in full view, and you need to accept any praise and criticism as it comes.

CAPRICORN – Dec 22/Jan 20 It’s time to prepare for an adventure of sorts, Capricorn. The excitement may be mounting this week as you get all of the details in order. Start packing for travel.

AQUARIUS – Jan 21/Feb 18 Lend support to a spouse or romantic interest because he or she will need it this week, Aquarius.

You can’t fix all problems, but you can show your support.

Experience Iroquois Culture & Hospitality at this Gracious Country Inn

The Bear’s Inn

3304 Sixth Line Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Phone: (905) 765-7884 Fax: (905) 765-3154 construction@sitnbull.ca

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1979 4th Line Road, Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 P.O. Box 187, Six Nations of the Grand River Tel: (519) 445-4133 • E-Mail: innkeeper@thebearsinn.com www.thebearsinn.com

PISCES – Feb 19/Mar 20 There’s little time to waste this week, Pisces. Be sure you have all of your details set and ready to go.

Efficiency is key.

3304 Sixth Line Rd. Ohsweken, Ontario N0A 1M0 Phone: (905) 765-7884 Fax: (905) 765-3154 RIMS & BATTERIES • UNBELIEVABLE PRICES

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March 21st, 2018