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Vocational Training in India - Way to Eradicate Unemployment

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About SVE- TISS

Vocational training does not require an undergraduate degree and leads directly to a well-paying job, allowing students to start their careers sooner than they would if they went for a general degree program first. But what exactly is vocational training?

What is its role? And what are some of the different types of vocational training available in India? In this blog, we will answer all of them and know more about everything you need to know about vocational training in India.

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Table of contents

What is Vocational training?

Who needs it?

The difference between Vocational training and a general degree program

Types of vocational training courses in India

About SVE- TISS

Final wrap-up

What is Vocational training?

Vocational education, also called Career and Technical Education (CTE) or Vocational Education and Training (VET). It sets students up for jobs that require hands-on work experience and are non-academic and directly linked to a specific trade occupation or vocation which is why the term vocational. It may sometimes be referred to as technical education because the student will hone their skills through direct instruction. It is always wise to plan when it comes to a career Vocational schools offer this type of experience - setting up future workers with manual labor skill sets. The trade schools where courses are focused squarely on one vocation and purely non-academic can also be considered vocational education. This type of schooling is often dubbed technical education because those who enroll learn about modern-day technology - such as machine operation - through hands-on practice.

Who needs it?

Many people could benefit from vocational training in India It can be beneficial for those looking to change careers, grow within their current career, or even those just starting in the workforce. It is the best option for those looking to earn while they learn. Students choose different vocational training courses based on their interests and passions. However, they should first consider how their choices will impact their future. There are many vocational training programs available, so there is sure to be one that can fit the needs of any individual. Employment exchanges in India offer adults and young people (applicants without any prior work experience) vocational guidance/ counselling (with specific work experience). To those educated students away from unproductive paths and toward career-developing opportunities. CIRTES, also known as the Central Institute for Research and Training in Employment Services, operates beneath the director general of training and employment. CIRTES likewise imparts employment service training centres for career guidance in vocational courses.

The difference between Vocational training and a general degree program

The major difference is that vocational training is short-term, typically lasting between a few weeks to several months. It is designed to prepare students for a specific trade or career Vocational training is a great way to get started in a career You learn skills that are directly applicable to the job you want. However, if you do not know what you want to do after college, vocational training may not be for you. While a degree program is a long-term commitment, typically lasting several years, and prepares students for a more generalised career path. On the other hand, a degree program allows you to explore many different fields before deciding on one. But, make sure that you are getting a good return on investment.

Types of vocational training courses in India

There are many different types of vocational training programs in India. For example, some courses train people for a specific occupation such as a computer or dental technician. Some courses prepare people for a particular field such as engineering or nursing. Some courses prepare people for military and civil service jobs after they complete military service or college. Some of the most popular vocational training programs in India include:

Industrial Training Institutes (ITI): ITIs are government-run institutes that offer technical courses to students after completing their secondary education. They provide training in trades such as engineering, plumbing, welding, and carpentry.

Polytechnics: Polytechnics are government or privately run institutions that offer diploma courses in engineering and technology. These programs prepare students for specific job roles in the industry.

Skill Development Institutes: Skill development institutes provide vocational training to individuals of all ages, including school dropouts and unemployed youth. They offer short-term courses in different areas, including computer skills, tailoring, beauty and wellness, and hospitality.

National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC): NSDC is a government organisation that partners with various industries to provide vocational training to individuals. They offer programs in different sectors, including agriculture, healthcare, and construction.

Apprenticeship Training: Apprenticeship training involves on-the-job training with an employer in a specific industry These programs offer a combination of theoretical and practical training to prepare individuals for employment in the industry.

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