Capitola Soquel Times: July 2026

Emergency Responders Prepare for the Worst

Active Shooter Drill Held at Soquel High School

By JON CHOWN

New training and tactics by local emergency responders are focused on getting medical attention to victims much quicker in the event of a mass shooting.

Dozens of law enforcement officers and firefighter/ paramedics were at Soquel High on June 24 to practice and train for one of the worst-case scenarios imaginable, a mass shooting at a local school.

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Playground

The training session involved volunteers, police officers, paramedics, instructors and others all working together to make the county safer. Santa Cruz County Sheriff’s Lt. Dee Baldwin, who coordinated the exercise, said the training is held every year and then reviewed to find ways to improve. “Over time we’re getting faster and faster,” he said. ... continues on page 4

Soquel High Baseball Team

Dominates Honors

11

The City of Capitola has postponed the grand opening of its newly renovated Community Center and Treasure Cove Playground because construction work has taken longer than expected.

Twelve players from the Soquel High varsity baseball team were recognized in the Santa Cruz Coast Athletic League’s All-League Selections, with Jake Escalante named Player of the Year and ... Full Story page 5 Capitola Delays Opening of Community Center, Accessible

Emergency Responders Prepare for the Worst: Active Shooter Drill Held at Soquel High School, By Jon Chown

News

6 RTC Claims Quiet Title to Lot in Heart of Aptos: Bayview Hotel, Trout Gulch and Betty’s Burgers Face Loss of Parking, By Jon Chown

7 Supervisors Alter Measure Q Recommendations: Send More Funds to Wildfire Projects, By Jon Chown

9 Two Students’ Deaths Highlight Growing Water Safety Concerns Along the Santa Cruz Coast

11 Capitola Delays Opening of Community Center, Accessible Playground: Grand Opening Now Expected in Mid-August Due to Construction Delays

12 Board Approves Fiscal Year 2026-27 Proposed Budget

15 Ode to My Sisters, By Mindy Pedlar

16 Local Stars Take the Stage at 2026 Fair

17 Grand Jury Urges Santa Cruz County to Overhaul Housing Strategy: Asks for Feasibility Study on Affordability of New Projects, By Jon Chown

20 County Reminds Residents Most Fireworks Are Illegal Ahead of Fourth of July

23 Joe Clarke Announces Campaign for Second Term on Capitola City Council • Two Killed, Two Seriously Injured in South Santa Cruz County Crash • County Earns State Fire Risk Reduction Designation

24 Grand Jury Urges Santa Cruz County to Take Stronger Steps to Protect Pedestrians, By Jon Chown

31 Spotlight Award Recipients Announced

Local Sports

5 Soquel High Baseball Team Dominates Honors: Twelve Players Recognized in All-League Selections, By Jon Chown Letters to the Editor

10 District Elections Will Be a Good Change For Capitola • We All Need to Step Up to Prevent Data Centers • Thank You Jimmy Panetta for Standing With Pride

14 Center for Youth Mental Health: New Mental Health Center Aims to Expand Access for Youth in Santa Cruz County

18 The Skylight Place: Family-Run Business Offers Complete Range of Glass Services; Serving the Community Since 1971

22 Westmont of Santa Cruz: A Place Where Seniors Really Can Thrive

Monthly Horoscope • Page 26 – Unhurried Dreamy Lazy Days of Summer, By Risa D’Angeles Community Calendar | Arts & Entertainment • Pages 28, 29

Featured Columnists

19 Filling in the Blanks: Song Form, Poetic Form, By Joe Ortiz

25 Deciduous Fruit Trees Need Pruning, By Tony Tomeo

27 Summer Gardening Tips, From the Soquel Creek Water District

30 Do You Want to Be Helped, Hugged, or Heard?, By Dr. Lori Butterworth, Child & Adolescent Psychotherapist

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“Emergency Drills” from page 1

In this training scenario, a shooter has driven a car onto the campus, crashed it and started shooting. Emergency responders, who don’t know what they will find when they arrive, are called to the scene over the radio to simulate events as accurately as possible.

“Active shooter reported at Soquel High,” a call over the police scanner can be heard. “Multiple victims reported!”

In total, there would be 22 simulated victims. A first wave of officers quickly arrived to see the empty car in the middle of the campus with red smoke simulating a fire. The officers fanned out, some deployed in a line to search the hallways and others secured the perimeter of the school. Just two and half minutes later a second wave of officers, along with a paramedic, arrived on the scene.

“We’re actually using a new program, in partnership with the fire department, to get a specific firefighter/paramedic into the scene rapidly. Traditionally, firefighters come in when we can make everything safe, but now we’re expanding on getting them in to

be able to relay medical needs way faster,” said Baldwin.

So far, two firefighters have been fully trained to respond in this way and more are in training. “They’re pushing those boundaries to get into places much, much sooner,” said Baldwin “We’ve seen just huge gains in how quick we can get things done because we can focus on stopping the killing that’s happening, and they can focus on preventing the dying that’s out there.”

More officers and more firefighters arrived in waves, all fanning out to search for victims and secure the scene. A group of police officers had found the person playing the shooter and arrested him.

Paramedics evaluated the wounded, folding their arms across their chest if they were deemed

deceased, or taking them out on a stretcher to an area of the school where more medical treatment took place.

Volunteer Mace Crowbear played the role of one of the victims. She’s been doing it since the sheriff’s department started coordinating the training sessions six years ago. She said that the sheriff’s department had saved the life of her girl, who has a disability, more than once because she frequently runs away. She and her family were also rescued when her house burned down.

“This is a tiny way of me giving back,” she said. “No parent thinks this is gonna happen, but still, this is a fear that a lot of parents live with because we see it so often.”

Volunteer Raffi Pehlivanian said that, while it’s a drill, it still feels very real. “These are real officers, these are real first responders, so it certainly does feel real.”

Members of every local emergency response agency in the county took part in the training, which went on for five days.

“We train for the darkest days,” said Baldwin. “Prioritizing life is the key thing, so that all comes with speed. And so the faster we can get in to help people, the higher the chances are.” n

LOCAL SPORTS

Soquel High Baseball Team Dominates Honors

Twelve Players Recognized in All-League Selections

By JON CHOWN

Twelve players from the Soquel High varsity baseball team were recognized in the Santa Cruz Coast Athletic League’s All-League Selections, with Jake Escalante named Player of the Year and Luke Shoemaker named Pitcher of the Year. Soquel High Coach TJ Moran was named Coach of the Year.

The 2026 season was a huge success for the Knights. Soquel High finished with a 23–6 record and made an impressive run through the Central Coast Section Division I playoffs, highlighted by a 1–0 semifinal victory over top-seeded Saint Francis. Unfortunately, their championship hopes were ended by Valley Christian High School in the CCS Division I title game, but Soquel still earned a berth in the CIF Northern California Regional playoffs where they narrowly lost 9–8 loss to Elk Grove High School in the first round.

“We set out this season to play the toughest schedule that I could possibly get for us. Our goal was to win the league and to make a run in the Division I CCS tournament,” said Coach Moran. “I had some personal goals of playing at Excite Ballpark and qualifying for the CIF Norcal Regional tournament. Safe to say that although it’s disappointing in the moment to not win everything, we were able to meet all of our expectations.”

Escalate, who pitched and played centerfield, hit .396 with 4 HR and 36 RBI in 28 games played this season, according to Max Preps. Shoemaker won 6 games this season with a 1.31 ERA and 73 strikeouts over 48 innings. In addition to the top two honors, Connor Corlett (pitcher), Dylan Hull (pitcher), Hudson Summerrill (infielder), Brady Downs (outfielder) and Cash Moran (catcher) were all named to the First Team. Sam Whelan (outfielder) was named to the Second Team and Anthony Skinner and Scotty Miller earned an Honorable Mention.

“We were blessed with excellent team leaders in Jake Escalante, Hudson Summerill and Cash Moran. Kids that are really close and have been playing together at a high level for a long time,” Moran said.

Moran credited the rival coaches in the league for recognizing how hard his team worked and the high level of competition the boys faced.

“I thought the coaches did a great job this year in identifying the best players in the league. Our team went 13-2 in league and had a very difficult non-league schedule, which I think the coaches took into consideration when trying to identify the All League guys,” he said.

Eleven seniors from the team will graduate, including Escalante, and First Team Players Moran, Summerrill, Corlett, Trey Sousa, and Hull, as well as Second Teamer Whelan. Shoemaker will be back, along with Santee Skinner and Mille … “and a bunch of other guys that could have started for other teams in the league,” Moran said. n

RTC Claims Quiet Title to Lot in Heart of Aptos Bayview Hotel, Trout Gulch and Betty’s Burgers Face Loss of Parking

By JON CHOWN

The Santa Cruz Regional Transportation Commission claims it owns a large chunk of the parking lot in front of the Bayview Hotel, Trout Gulch Crossing and Betty’s Burgers, and while the dispute has been simmering in court since 2023, a trial is likely to start this month.

The RTC filed a complaint to quiet title the property against Laurie Negro and Juan Valledor, the owners of Trout Gulch Crossing, and Cristina Locke, owner of Bayview Hotel, on Oct. 2, 2023. The complaint was amended weeks later to include Betty 41st LLC, known to the public as Betty’s Burgers.

The property comprises a portion of the Santa Cruz Branch Rail Line, which extends from Watsonville to Davenport. According to the RTC’s complaint, the Santa Cruz Railroad Company purchased the land in 1877 from Jose Arano, and when the RTC bought the Branch Line in 2012, it became the new owner of the property. The RTC claims it owns the land outright and not merely a railroad easement. As evidence, it points to the deed and the fact that the RTC is insuring the property differently from property for which it has only easements.

Defendants say the contract was for an easement and point to language in the deed to support their argument.

The deed, written in flowing script that is sometimes difficult to read, contains the elements of an easement. The opening granting clause says, “I, Jose Arano … hereby grant to the Santa Cruz Railroad

Company for a right of way and for the construction, operation and maintenance of its main track …”

In addition, the document requires the railroad to keep crossings open, avoid blocking access, maintain convenient crossings and avoid storing freight on the property.

“No lumber, timber, stone, earth or any other freight shall be stored or piled upon the lands hereby conveyed and granted, provided this shall not be deemed to apply to freight or baggage brought to the tracks for immediate shipment or landed therefrom for immediate delivery …”

It also requires that the property be used for railroad purposes.

The RTC, however, points out that the deed gives the railroad extensive rights and uses the words “grant” and “convey.” To convey or grant land to another is generally descriptive of a transfer of ownership. The entire tract of land and its boundaries are also described.

In addition, the RTC says any claims the defendants might have had were lost when the current owners “agreed to the permanent closure and removal of the private railroad crossing through which they had previously exercised the right to cross … .”

There have been a lot of court filings and conferences since the case was filed almost three years ago.

“Quiet Title” page 13

Supervisors Alter Measure Q Recommendations Send More Funds to Wildfire Projects

By JON CHOWN

SANTA CRUZ — Santa Cruz County supervisors approved the first round of Measure Q grants at their June 9 board meeting, altering the recommendations made by the Measure Q Citizen Oversight Advisory Board by redirecting hundreds of thousands of dollars from several South County projects to wildfire resilience efforts.

The Board of Supervisors voted 4-1 on June 9 to approve $2.74 million in grants under the voter-approved Measure Q program. Supervisor Manu Koenig cast the lone dissenting vote after unsuccessfully seeking even greater funding for wildfirerelated projects.

The final package differed from the advisory board’s recommendations by reducing several highly ranked projects, including those in Watsonville and the Pajaro Valley, and increasing funding for the Central Coast Prescribed Burn Association’s Wildfire & Ecology Resilience via Beneficial Fire project.

Measure Q, formally known as the Santa Cruz County Safe Drinking Water, Clean Beaches, Wildfire Risk Reduction and Wildlife Protection Act, was approved by voters in November 2024. The measure generates about $7 million annually through an $87 parcel tax, with 40% of the revenue dedicated to competitive grants.

County staff received 54 applications requesting nearly $8.9 million, more than three times the $2.74 million available.

The grant review process involved county staff, outside evaluators and the ninemember Citizen Oversight Advisory Board. According to the staff report, reviewers scored projects using approved criteria

before the advisory board weighed broader considerations such as geographic equity, community impact and thematic balance.

Dave Reid, director of the county’s Office of Response, Recovery and Resilience, said evaluators worked to make the process as objective as possible.

“Recognizing humans are biased by nature, we tried to create a very strict scoring structure … so if you were meeting a certain process or definition, you were going to get a certain amount of points,” Reid told supervisors.

The advisory board ultimately recommended funding based largely on project scores, while also directing $60,000 to the Central Coast Prescribed Burn Association by reducing the proposed award for Pajaro Valley Unified School District’s Rolling Hills Middle School Track and Field project.

At the June 9 board meeting, supervisors revisited the recommendations after hearing from applicants and community members.

Among them was Tanje Wold-Switzer, executive director of the Long Term Recovery Group of Santa Cruz County, who argued that wildfire projects deserved greater support.

“This measure was built and championed as the Santa Cruz County water and wildfire protection initiative. Voters supported it overwhelmingly in the shadow of the CZU Fire,” she said. “Yet we were deeply concerned to see that vey little funding is recommended for direct wildfire protection and our shovel ready equity-centered project is not recommended for funding at all.”

“Measure Q” page 8

“Measure Q” from page 7

Several other speakers urged supervisors to preserve funding for projects that had scored highly during the review process.

Nick Kabatki, Watsonville’s deputy city manager and parks and community services director, defended the city’s plaza revitalization proposal, which was among the highest-ranked South County projects.

“From the start, Measure Q has explicitly prioritized the Pajaro Valley in recognition of historic underinvestment,” he said.

Supervisor Felipe Hernandez repeatedly pushed back against proposals that would reduce funding for Pajaro Valley projects.

During the discussion, Hernandez noted that South County had limited representation on the advisory board and said the scoring process intentionally incorporated equity considerations.

“Just the fact that there’s only two and half representation on this board,” Hernandez said. “You know South County doesn’t have the votes to push things along. So I’m glad that equity was used in the formula. … I would say the vision plan did highlight the importance of historically under resourced, under invested communities.”

When proposals emerged to further reduce funding for Rolling Hills Middle School, Hernandez objected.

“They (COAB) came up with something that was equitable .. and today, the direction we’re going, we’re completely steering away from that,” he said.

Supervisor Justin Cummings agreed that wildfire resilience deserved greater emphasis.

“This is going to really allow us to provide funding for many of these kinds of projects around fire resistance … so we’re just really fortunate to have this funding source,” Cummings said.

Later in the discussion, he questioned whether some recreation projects should take precedence over wildfire preparedness.

“Should we be prioritizing putting in a bathroom at a track that, you know, many people might not have access to, versus increasing our resiliency to wildfire and potentially bringing down everyone’s insurance costs?” Cummings asked.

Supervisor Kim De Serpa also argued for stronger wildfire investments.

“I believe the public really voted for this, in part, for wildfire risk reduction,” she said. “I live in a rural area that hasn’t burned in a long time and so we’re always very concerned about that.”

Koenig advocated for funding all three wildfire implementation grants and additional Santa Cruz County Fire Department projects that did not receive awards.

“So my biggest priority is to really see all the three fire implementation grants funded and ideally the three Santa Cruz County Fire Department applications funded as well,” he said.

Koenig also defended wildfire projects as serving residents throughout the county.

“Both of them are countywide. It’s not just reducing fire risk in the San Lorenzo Valley,” he said.

His proposal to shift additional funding toward wildfire projects failed to gain support.

Instead, supervisors approved a motion by Cummings that redirected funding from several projects to expand the award for the Central Coast Prescribed Burn Association.

Under the final approved package, the prescribed burn project received $240,000, up from the $60,000 recommended by the advisory board.

To fund the increase, supervisors reduced awards for several projects, including the Pajaro Valley Watershed Stewardship Project, the Rural Lands Assistance Program Pilot, Mesa Village Park Phase 1 and the Resilience Ready Santa Cruz: Zone-0 Equity & Workforce Project.

The final awards included:

• $350,000 for Watsonville Wetlands Watch’s Pajaro Valley Watershed Stewardship Project.

• $350,000 for the City of Watsonville’s City Plaza Revitalization Project, reduced from the city’s $600,000 request.

• $423,603 for Pajaro Valley Unified School District’s Rolling Hills Middle School Track and Field Project.

• $279,500 for Friends of Santa Cruz County Parks’ Mesa Village Park Phase 1 project in Watsonville.

• $300,000 for the Resource Conservation District’s Rural Lands Assistance Program Pilot.

• $240,000 for the Central Coast Prescribed Burn Association’s Wildfire & Ecology Resilience via Beneficial Fire project.

• $600,000 for three San Vicente Redwoods projects managed by Peninsula Open Space Trust.

Several smaller Tier 1 projects also received full funding, including the Coastal Watershed Council’s River Stewards program, Santa Cruz County Parks’ Pinto Lake Water Quality Monitoring Project, Vista Center’s Accessible Park Experiences program and Black Surf Santa Cruz’s ocean safety and coastal access initiative.

County staff are expected to return later with an after-action review and possible recommendations for refining the grant program before the next funding cycle begins in 2027. n

COMMUNITY NEWS

Two Students’ Deaths Highlight

Growing Water Safety Concerns

Along

the Santa Cruz Coast

The deaths of two Bay Area college students who were swept into the ocean from a Santa Cruz County beach bring heightened alarm to dangerous local coastal conditions as authorities report an increase in water rescues heading into the summer season.

Harshita Nair, 21, a University of California, Berkeley student, and Mahial Sran, 20, a San Jose State University student, died after being swept into the ocean June 10 near the area between Panther Beach and Yellow Bank Beach north of Santa Cruz. Both women were Fremont residents and graduates of Washington High School.

Emergency crews responded to reports of two women in the water near a rock passage known locally as the “Keyhole,” a beach access point that can become cut off by rising tides. Rescue swimmers searched the area, recovering one woman near Panther Beach and the other farther north near Yellow Bank Beach. Both were transported to hospitals following a largescale rescue effort involving multiple agencies and helicopter support.

According to authorities, Nair died several days after the incident and Sran later died at a local hospital.

The tragedy comes amid a string of water rescues and hazardous ocean conditions along the Santa Cruz County coastline. Fire officials say the stretch of coast between Bonny Doon Beach and Yellow Bank Beach has become a recurring trouble spot where visitors can become trapped or swept into the ocean when tides and surf conditions change unexpectedly.

Over the past several weeks, local law enforcement, lifeguards and fire crews have responded to an increased number of ocean emergencies. Officials have warned that elevated temperatures, strong surf and longperiod swells can create dangerous conditions even for experienced beachgoers.

One recent rescue underscores how quickly conditions can become life-threatening.

On June 12, emergency responders were called to Pescadero State Beach after two young people entered the water and one became caught in a rip current that carried the swimmer approximately 200 yards offshore. One swimmer was able to return to shore and call 911 while the other struggled in the water.

California State Parks Lifeguard Officer Moore said the 19-year-old survived in part because he avoided exhausting himself by fighting the current.

“Instead of fighting it until he was completely exhausted, he stayed on his back,” Moore said. “The current, over time, brought him back in.”

Moore said swimmers caught in a rip current should remain calm, float if possible and avoid swimming directly against the current.

“Honestly, in most circumstances, it usually ends in a drowning,” he said.

Authorities are urging residents and visitors to use extra caution as warm weather draws larger crowds to local beaches. Authorities recommend never turning your back on the ocean, watching for sneaker waves and changing surf conditions, keeping children within arm’s reach near the water, and swimming near staffed lifeguard towers whenever possible.

Officials also advise visitors to stay off rocks, jetties and driftwood near the surf zone, where unexpected waves can knock people into the water.afterwards for the after-action review. n

Everyone involved in the rescue gathered afterwards for the after-action review.

CAL FIRE SCU Alma Helitack Copter 614 brought one patient from the beach to the bluffs during the rescue attempt on June 10.

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

District Elections Will Be a Good Change For Capitola Istrongly support Capitola’s transition from at-large elections to district-based elections. This important change will bring fairer and more responsive representation to our community of nearly 10,000 residents.

Under the old at-large system, neighborhood-specific issues often got overlooked. Whether you live near the beach and Wharf, along Soquel Creek, in the residential hills, or in eastern Capitola, each area has its own distinct character, needs, and challenges. District elections ensure that every part of our city will have a council member who actually lives there and understands local concerns like traffic, parking, housing, and preserving our small-town charm.

This new system promotes stronger accountability, makes it easier for regular residents to run for office, and better protects our diverse communities of interest. It also responsibly addresses legal concerns under the California Voting Rights Act, saving taxpayers from expensive lawsuits.

I urge the City Council and demographer to draw sensible, compact district lines that keep neighborhoods intact and respect natural boundaries. With careful implementation, this reform will make Capitola’s democracy more inclusive, equitable, and effective.

Capitola is a wonderful, tight-knit community. Moving to district elections is the right step forward to ensure every voice truly matters.

— Mike Lelieur, Pleasure Point

We All Need to Step Up to Prevent Data Centers

Iam a mother of two and currently a stayat-home mom. My favorite hobbies are hiking, bonfires on the beach and stargazing in fields listening to crickets and lightning bugs. I can’t wait until my husband teaches our boys his passions of fishing and hunting.

Lately this lightning-fast incursion of data centers in our local communities is terrifying me to the point of wanting to change my career to becoming an environmental lawyer. I will not stand by while corporate billionaires buy off our land and water resources and pollute them for their financial and authoritarian gain.

To go the legislative route you must meet with your local city clerk. They will provide you with a list of steps to be taken. These steps must be completed by 5/7 by California law, which is passed due, unless you want to wait until the November 2027 ballot. However there is a huge hack I figured out by speaking with my local city clerk!

Here are the steps:

• Petition the members of your local city council to bring up an agenda item. You can find their information by going online and searching your city’s name city council. (Ex: Santa Ana city council)

There you will find each member of the city council’s email and phone number. Email and call them and ask them to

add a moratorium on all data center and battery storage facilities to the next city council meeting. You can also go to the next city council meeting and tell them to add the agenda item there.

• Post on social media to get the community involved, make flyers, make online petitions using change.org or other platforms.

• Once the council has agreed to vote on a new resolution, if majority are in favor it will become local law/precedent that can only be undone by a subsequent ruling undoing the law.

• Do not give up! Attend meetings until they agree to vote on this ordinance! Public servants serve the people, not corporate interests. This is also true at the state level. I spoke with the State Attorney’s Office. If a member of the CA State Senate or Assembly agrees to add an item to be voted on which in this case is a complete ban on all future data centers and battery storage facilities and majority are in favor it will become state law.

• You can find your state reps by going to this website: Find Your California Representatives Get involved, speak up and fight for your community. Our kids deserve to live in a beautiful, healthy community. We the people matter just as much as the billionaires. The federal government is not regulating this booming industry. We must fight back to protect our land. My children will spend their summers swimming in the San Lorenzo River and have untouched camping spots but we must fight.

— Lauren Howsmon, Aptos

Thank You Jimmy Panetta for Standing With Pride

One of the things I appreciate most about Congressman Jimmy Panetta is that he understands showing up matters.

This year, Jimmy once again joined thousands of people celebrating at the Santa Cruz Pride Parade. His presence was a reminder that support for the LGBTQ+ community is not just something to talk about during Pride Month. It is something that requires action throughout the year.

Jimmy has consistently supported legislation such as the Equality Act to protect LGBTQ+ people from discrimination and has worked to advance fairness for samesex couples and families. He has also been a strong advocate for transgender service members and military families, standing against efforts to exclude them from service and access to care.

What I especially appreciate is that his support is not limited to votes in Washington. Every year, he recognizes local students participating in the Day of Silence, lifting up the voices of young people in our own community.

“Letters” page 17

Capitola Delays Opening of Community Center, Accessible Playground

Grand Opening Now Expected in Mid-August Due to Construction Delays

The City of Capitola has postponed the grand opening of its newly renovated Community Center and Treasure Cove Playground because construction work has taken longer than expected.

The opening celebration had been scheduled for June 17 at Jade Street Park, but city officials announced that the event has been delayed due to construction delays. The city is now aiming to hold the grand opening in mid-August, although a final date has not yet been confirmed.

The projects are located at 4400 Jade St. and represent major upgrades to one of Capitola’s most popular community gathering places.

Treasure Cove will become the city’s first universally accessible playground. Designed with input from community members, the playground replaces older equipment that no longer met accessibility standards.

The marine-themed playground has rubberized surfaces and equipment designed for children of all abilities. Features include a wheelchair-accessible merry-go-round, sensory play structures, swings, spinners, slides, climbing areas and quiet spaces.

The playground was made possible through a partnership between the city and County Park Friends. The nonprofit group led an 18-month fundraising campaign that raised more than $1 million from more than 1,500 donors.

The renovated Capitola Community

Center is opening alongside the new playground. The 5,792-square-foot building has served the community since the 1980s and has undergone extensive improvements.

The renovation includes structural repairs, a new roof and siding, updated meeting rooms, an upgraded kitchen, a new

single-user restroom, and improvements to heating, cooling, electrical and lighting systems.

New patios and pathways connect the building directly to the playground.

“Community Center” page 13

Board Approves Fiscal Year 2026-27 Proposed Budget

The Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors recently approved the fiscal year 2026-27 proposed budget, completing months of public review and deliberations.

According to the county, the $1.29 billion budget maintains public safety, health and human services, and other county operations while continuing a strategy of fiscal restraint intended to address a structural budget imbalance that county officials say has been worsened by inflation, rising operating costs and reductions in federal support for safetynet programs.

The approved budget includes an $851.4 million General Fund and funds more than 2,600 full-time equivalent positions. It continues the county’s strategy of using one-time resources to bridge an estimated $23 million structural budget gap while avoiding layoffs and maintaining current service levels as the county develops longer-term structural solutions.

“The Board and County staff were faced with extraordinarily difficult choices,” County Executive Officer Nicole Coburn said. “The FY 2026-27 Budget maintains the discipline necessary to protect essential services today while preparing for even greater fiscal challenges ahead. These choices were made with an eye toward preserving the County’s long-term operational and financial sustainability.”

During the budget process, the board considered public testimony and made several adjustments to the proposed budget, including maintaining the county’s current conflict public defense model while directing staff to return later this year with recommendations for the long-term delivery of conflict defense services. Final decisions on funding for county parks, including preserving Sunday hours at Simpkins Family Swim Center and restoring arts grant funding, were delayed until June 30.

County officials said federal changes enacted through H.R. 1 are expected to increase costs and reduce funding for programs serving Santa Cruz County residents, placing additional pressure on local governments. They also said counties throughout California face uncertainty surrounding health care, behavioral health, food and nutrition assistance, housing, homelessness response and other safety-net services.

Although the FY 2026-27 budget is balanced, county officials said significant uncertainty remains. The full fiscal impact of H.R. 1 will depend largely on how California implements the law and responds to costs

“The FY 2026-27 Budget maintains the discipline necessary to protect essential services today while preparing for even greater fiscal challenges ahead. These choices were made with an eye toward preserving the County’s long-term operational and financial sustainability.”

shifted from the federal government to states and counties.

County staff said they expect to return to the Board of Supervisors this fall with updated fiscal projections and, if necessary, recommendations to address budget impacts. The county also plans to continue working with the board on long-term fiscal strategies, including evaluating funding options to help meet community needs. The approved budget continues funding for several county priorities, including:

• Completion of the county’s next Strategic Plan to guide long-term priorities and fiscal investments.

• Continued implementation of Streamline Santa Cruz County and the AI Elevation and Standardization Workplan.

• Continued local investments through Measure K for roads, the environment, parks, housing and homelessness programs in unincorporated Santa Cruz County.

• Continued implementation of Measure Q for parks, wildfire risk reduction and environmental stewardship.

• Progress on affordable and permanent supportive housing projects, including Veterans Village, Park Haven Plaza, and future development at Seventh Avenue and Brommer Street.

County officials said the FY 2026-27 budget relies on one-time funding that cannot sustain ongoing operations indefinitely and does not resolve the county’s long-term fiscal challenges.

Current projections indicate the county will continue facing structural deficits in future years, requiring continued fiscal discipline, operational efficiencies, advocacy for state and federal support, and evaluation of county programs and services. n

•••

The FY 2026-27 budget and supporting documents are available at sccbudget.us.

— Nicole Coburn, County Executive Officer

“Quiet Title” from page 6

Betty 41st has argued that additional documents could shed light on gaps in the RTC’s claimed chain of title and the agency’s ownership interest in the corridor. The RTC has countered that the requests are speculative and overly broad, seeking communications dating back decades and, in some cases, to the 19th century. The agency also said some older records may no longer exist because of records-retention practices and a server failure that affected historical electronic records. Even if they did exist, the RTC argues that any remaining undisclosed records are protected by attorney-client privilege.

Attorneys from all parties declined to comment for this story.

Bayview Hotel Realtor Unfazed

The Bayview Hotel has been for sale for years. It has entered escrow more than once, but one issue or another has stalled the sale. It was under contract again at the beginning of the year, but has since fallen out once more. Now, the hotel is faced with losing the majority of its front parking lot.

Despite what it might seem, Datta Khalsa

of Main Street Realtors, the hotel’s listing agent, said the lawsuit shouldn’t affect any potential sale. In fact, he said the property is close to being in escrow again, with the owner weighing two potential offers.

“Some buyers raise the lawsuit as a consideration, others don’t,” Khalsa said.

“It’s not standing in the way of negotiations that are currently underway. Hopefully we get it back under contract and third time is a charm.”

He said it would take about a year before a change of ownership could happen. “And that’s if everything goes well.”

Khalsa said the defendants would likely be more damaged by the suit. He pointed out that the back one-third of the Bayview property is undeveloped and could potentially be a profit center should the RTC win the lawsuit.

The trial will likely be held this month, but at a pretrial hearing held on June 18, Judge Kerr Vinlun struggled to find a courtroom on the schedule that would be open. He told attorneys for the two sides in the case that it would be at least July 13 before a trial could happen. n

from page 11

the California Natural Resources Agency. The city plans to announce a new grand opening date once construction is complete and the project is ready to welcome the public. n

Center for Youth Mental health

New Mental Health Center Aims to Expand Access for Youth in Santa Cruz County

While today’s youth are experiencing higher rates of anxiety, depression and other mental health challenges, a nonprofit organization in Soquel is working to improve the quality and availability of their mental health care.

The Center for Youth Mental Health, known as the Center, was established in 2023 with a mission of expanding access to evidence-based mental health care for youth. Located at 4630 Soquel Drive, Suite 10, the Center serves families seeking mental health support at a time when demand for services continues to outpace supply in Santa Cruz County.

The Center was co-founded by Dr. Lori Butterworth, a clinical psychologist, known for her work with children, including founding Jacob’s Heart Children’s Cancer Support Services; and Dr. Ramona Friedman, a child and adolescent psychologist. The pair launched the organization after recognizing the growing gap between the need for youth mental health services and the availability of qualified providers.

“When COVID hit and kids became isolated, it struck me to the core that we would be facing an unprecedented crisis in youth mental health,” said Dr. Butterworth. “If we have kids suffering with their mental health in the wake of COVID, and we don’t have enough therapists trained to treat it, that’s a problem.”

The Center’s approach is committed to evidence-based treatment, a term used to describe psychotherapies that have been extensively studied and shown through research to be effective. Butterworth says that not all mental health interventions are created equal and that kids and families should have access to treatments supported by scientific evidence.

“Dr Friedman and I saw that access to evidence-based treatments for youth mental health was lacking in Santa Cruz County,” she said. “Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the gold standard treatment for anxiety, but many therapists are not trained to provide CBT in an effective way that is effective for kids. So we decided we would dedicate time to closing that gap.”

The Center provides assessments and counseling services for a range of conditions affecting children, adolescents, and young adults. These include anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, mood disorders, trauma-related conditions and other behavioral health challenges.

The most common problem she is seeing, said Dr. Butterworth, is anxiety and anxietyrelated disorders. Dr. Butterworth said she also sees a lot of conflicts with friends. “Teenagers have always had conflicts with friends,

but with social media, the bullying and downright meanness is being taken to new levels,” she added.

Dr. Butterworth adds that “bullying” has become a capture term for a lot of behavior.

“Some of it is benign, but some of it is psychologically devastating to the young victims.

I’ve heard so many stories where kids are just downright cruel. This causes anxiety, self-doubt, and depression. Many kids need help building resilience to navigate these challenges,” she said.

Dr. Butterworth said COVID and the response to it was terrible for children’s mental health, but social media is worse.

“People say COVID caused this anxiety surge. But, social media pre-dated COVID, and there was a 134% increase in adolescent anxiety before COVID. Put simply, social

a place for families to share experiences and resources.

“For every chid we see, we do an assessment and provide parents with a treatment plan,” said Dr. Butterworth. “Parenting is part of that treatment plan. Whenever appropriate, the treatment plan should include parents. When therapists and parents work as a team, it helps kids get closer to the goals of care.”

Dr. Butterworth said that founding the Center is another step in her life’s journey in improving the well being of children. When she just a fourth-grader her teacher inspired her to want to help youth learn and grow. “I wanted to be like my teacher, to make a difference in lives of kids,” said Butterworth.

So she grew up to become a teacher herself, teaching high school for 13 years. Then, in 1998, after seeing first-hand how a little boy with cancer needed help, she founded Jacob’s Heart and the Children’s Hospice Coalition of California. And now, with the Center for Youth Mental Health, she’s expanding her life mission and improving the quality of life for thousands of children and families.

“When COVID hit and kids became isolated, it struck me to the core that we would be facing an unprecedented crisis in youth mental health. If we have kids suffering with their mental health in the wake of COVID, and we don’t have enough therapists trained to treat it, that’s a problem.”

—

Dr. Lori Butterworth

media and anxiety are directly correlated. COVID exacerbated it.”

Butterworth adds that not every child with anxiety or depression needs professional help. But if the condition is getting in the way of living life, then it’s right to get help. “For instance, everybody has some anxiety. Humans need some anxiety to survive. But if your child is avoiding things and is unable to do activities they want to do, therapy can help. Or depression, all of us get sad, that’s normal. But if sadness and lack of motivation are getting in the way of living a full life, it’s good to get professional help.”

Beyond therapy for youth, the Center has created the Parent Center, which provides education, support groups and opportunities for parents and caregivers to connect with mental health professionals. Monthly Parent Drop-In sessions allow parents to ask questions and receive guidance from youth mental health experts, while support groups offer

“I’ve dedicated my life to helping kids learn and grow to be strong and resilient,” Dr. Butterworth said. “It’s been a lifelong mission of mine to improve the quality of life for children. That’s why I decided to dive into youth mental health. It’s the crisis of our time.”

The organization’s work has already received national attention. In 2024, the Center received a $100,000 Children’s Mental Health Innovation Award from Morgan Stanley.

As demand for youth mental health services continues to rise, Butterworth plans to expand beyond its current locations and establish additional Centers throughout California. Dr. Butterworth’s long-term vision is a future in which every young person can quickly access effective mental health care and develop the confidence and resilience needed to thrive.

“We owe a lot to this generation of youth. Think about it, when COVID first struck, kids were not at risk. It was older and medically fragile people,” she said. “We shut down the lives of kids to keep others safe, and they paid a heavy price. We did that to them, and we owe them our best efforts to heal their emotional wounds.”

But, she said, thankfully young people can bounce back with support and caring.

“Kids are resilient. In my office I see that inside there is this amazing, beautiful young person just crying to get out. They want to get better and they want to be the best that they can. It’s inspiring to see kids move towards becoming the best version of themselves. To see them break through that, that’s what gives me hope, seeing kids get better and reclaim their lives.” n

Dr. Lori Butterworth and Dr. Ramona Friedman

By MINDY PEDLAR

Hallelujah, it’s good to be a nun! So says our choir of superb actresses appearing as singing — and dancing — nuns in Cabrillo Stage’s production of the divinely inspired and irresistible musical SISTER ACT.

Who isn’t a fan of the 1992 movie upon which our Sister Act is based?!? As the story goes, the sweet sisters love to sing, but their choir has become lackluster and frankly, it’s not always in tune. What it needs is a miracle. Enter Deloris, a less than saintly nightclub singer who, because she witnessed a crime, is placed in protective custody at the convent.

Having heard the choir, she leaps at the chance to share her musicality and teach these ladies how to sing from their hearts and souls! Watching the sisters of the convent of Queen of Angels Cathedral get their act together is sheer delight! And for those with memories of Catholic School, the opportunity to see singing and dancing nuns is not to be missed!

Ode to My Sisters

In the starring role of Deloris Van Cartier, is the remarkable Karriyma Pekary who played Vanessa in our 2024 production of In The Heights. She is joined by fellow In The Heights alums, Melissa Martinez who played Daniella to perfection and Sofia Rosas who so beautifully gave voice to Nina Rosario. Haley Clarke returns to grace our stage having played Johanna in last season’s Sweeney Todd as well as Sandy in 2022’s Grease.

Several of the nuns are making their

Cabrillo Stage debuts including Tory Gordon who holds a master’s degree in Choral Conducting from the University of New Orleans and Kiki Lipsett who recently moved to Santa Cruz with a wealth of musical theatre experience.

Audience members may recognize

Sandy Lewandowski who has been performing in and around our area for 45 years. I fondly recall her excellent comedic timing as Snail in Frog and Toad at Scotts Valley Performing Arts Center.

“Sister Act” page 16

Humankindness lives here.

At Dominican Hospital, we’ve grown alongside you and your family for generations with an unparalleled commitment to the health of our community. Serving Santa Cruz County with the most advanced, award-winning care, you can count on us—from our innovative Wellness Center programs, to our Level III Neonatal ICU, to our expert cardiac, oncology and orthopedic care. We’re proud to have served as your health partner for more than eight decades. And we’re honored to continue supporting you in the years to come. Learn more about us at DignityHealth.org/Dominican.

Photo Credit: Bari Lee

Jennifer Taylor Daniels as Mother Superior (right) and Karriyma Pekary as Deloris (center) lead the nuns in prayer.

Seahorse Swim School, Inc.

Local Stars Take the Stage at 2026 Fair

Much like many of the exhibits at this year’s Santa Cruz County Fair, the headline entertainment at this year’s Santa Cruz County Fair will be locally grown.

On Friday Sept. 18, direct from Las Vegas, Santana lead singer Andy Vargas, born and raised in Watsonville, will be performing.

Returning to Santa Cruz County is more than a performance for Andy, it’s a homecoming. Joining Andy and his band on select featured songs will be his father, Javier Vargas.

The hometown lineup also includes “American Idol” alum and Santa Cruz native, James Durbin. Durbin and The Lost Boys will take the stage Saturday night, Sept. 19.

“I am very proud of being a born and raised Santa Cruz local. I’m also very proud to be a third-generation resident of Watsonville, as my “Oma & Opa” Shirley Settle and Dr. Jim Settle, DDS raised my mom and her three sisters in Watsonville. I now, along with my wife Heidi, live and raise our three children in this great community,” said Durbin.

Also this year, monster trucks are back. According to the fair, an all-new racetrack promoter will be bringing a bigger and better Monster X Tour on both Wednesday and Thursday of the fair.

The 10,000-pound, car-crushing giants compete in racing, wheelie contests and amazing freestyle action. Attendees can also meet the drivers and see the trucks up close at the pre-event Autograph Pit Party with an additional ticket. n

“Sister Act” from page 15

Come see this joyous musical. The sisters guarantee it will lift your spirits and touch your heart.

Run dates are July 9 through Aug 2. All performances are at the Crocker Theater on the Cabrillo College campus, 6500 Soquel Drive, Aptos. Thurs, Fri, and Sat evening at 7:30 p.m. and Sunday matinees at 2 p.m.

Please note there is no performance on Thursday, July 16.

Box Office is open for phone and walk-up sales Thurs. thru Sat. 12 – 6 p.m. and 1 hour prior to each performance or call 831-479-6154. n

Purchase tickets online at www. cabrillostage.com

Photos Credit: Bari Lee

ABOVE: Deloris (Karriyma Pekary) rehearsing with her backup singers (From left: Melissa Martinez and Haley Clarke).

BELOW: Deloris leads the choir of nuns while teaching them to sing.

Andy Vargas James Durban

Grand Jury Urges Santa Cruz County to Overhaul Housing Strategy

Asks for Feasibility Study on Affordability of New Projects

By JON CHOWN

SANTA

CRUZ

— The Santa Cruz County Civil Grand Jury is urging county leaders to fundamentally change how they approach housing production, recommending a comprehensive study to determine why the county remains far behind its state-mandated housing goals despite having an approved housing plan.

The housing crisis was one of five topics studied by the Civil Grand Jury this past year. The jury also released reports on June 25 regarding the county’s dangerous roadways for pedestrians, challenges to behavioral health services, election integrity, and the problematic “free” parking at the Santa Cruz County Superior Courthouse.

In regards to the housing crisis, jurors concluded that while the county has satisfied state planning requirements by adopting a certified Housing Element, it has not created conditions that make housing financially feasible to build.

The report’s central recommendation calls on the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors to direct the Department of Community Development and Infrastructure to conduct and publish a countywide financial feasibility analysis that evaluates whether housing projects can realistically be built under current market conditions and local regulations.

According to the report, the study should determine how many housing units are likely to be constructed during the current Regional Housing Needs Allocation cycle, identify local regulatory barriers to development, recommend policy changes that would encourage construction, and provide measurable information for the public about

“Letters” from page 10

He attends our events, listens to our concerns, and makes it clear that LGBTQ+ people deserve respect, dignity, and equal treatment under the law.

At a time when transgender people and other members of our community are facing increasing attacks, it is important to recognize leaders who stand with us when it counts.

Thank you, Congressman Panetta, for marching with us in Santa Cruz and for continuing to stand with our community every day of the year. A true ally! — Drew Lloyd, Board President, Bay Area Municipal Elections Committee (BAYMEC)

The report’s central recommendation calls on the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors to direct the Department of Community Development and Infrastructure to conduct and publish a countywide financial feasibility analysis that evaluates whether housing projects can realistically be built under current market conditions and local regulations.

the county’s progress toward addressing the housing shortage.

The grand jury recommended that the analysis begin no later than Feb. 1, 2027, and be completed by Sept. 30, 2027.

Jurors found that the county has focused on creating enough zoned land to satisfy state requirements, but has not adequately examined whether developers can financially complete projects under existing rules governing density, parking, impact fees, permitting timelines and other local development standards.

The report asks Board of Supervisors, within 90 days, to identify which recommendations they intend to adopt, approve those changes and direct county staff to implement them. The report also recommends the board instruct county staff to “take all steps necessary or appropriate” to increase the likelihood that housing units assigned under the state’s sixth Regional Housing Needs Allocation will actually be constructed.

The grand jury concluded that the county lacks a framework for understanding

how construction costs, financing, rents and county regulations interact to determine whether projects are economically viable.

Instead of relying on broad assumptions contained in the Housing Element, jurors said the county should use standard development financial models to test how changes in local regulations could improve housing production.

The report points to similar studies completed by San Diego County and the cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Oakland as examples of jurisdictions using financial modeling to distinguish between housing that is theoretically possible under zoning rules and housing that is likely to be built.

In addition to the feasibility study, the grand jury called for greater public transparency about the county’s housing progress.

“Housing Strategy” page 20

t he S k Y light P la C e

Family-Run Business Offers Complete Range of Glass Services; Ser ving the Community Since 1971

For more than five decades, The Skylight Place has served the Santa Cruz County community, building a reputation not only for windows and skylights, but for a range of glass, door and specialty services that continue to change with the needs of local homeowners.

Founded in 1971, the family-run company has grown from a local window and skylight business into a full-service glass, door and home improvement operation serving customers throughout Santa Cruz, Capitola, Aptos and surrounding communities. Today, second-generation owner Paul Eastman continues the locally rooted business with a focus on craftsmanship, customer service and community involvement.

“I feel honored to continue the legacy that my Uncle and Father started when they opened The Skylight Place. In a world that is changing so quickly and moving so fast, it is comforting to know that our small, locally owned, business is still viable, and a vital, part of our community,” said Eastman. “We are a business that customers return to time and time again, because we offer quality work at a reasonable price; and we offer simple solutions for the repair or remodel of our customer’s homes. We have proven our work over the past 50 years in this community, and we are honored to serve multiple generations of local home owners.”

While many residents recognize the company for its skylights and replacement windows, some of its fastest-growing and most in-demand services center around custom shower doors and replacement glass.

“We are proud to be one of the only shops in town that focuses on affordable repair options as our clients have become much more eco conscious through the years. Why replace something when you can repair it for less?” Eastman said.

The Skylight Place specializes in framed and frameless shower door installations, offering custom-designed enclosures for remodels, new construction projects and replacement needs. Customers can choose from tempered glass in multiple thicknesses, including quarter-inch, threeeighth-inch and half-inch options, allowing homeowners to tailor the look and privacy level of their bathrooms.

The company handles the entire process, from design consultation and measurements to manufacturing and installation. Its installers are factory-trained and certified for installation quality and product expertise.

“Since our inception, we have worked hard to be a client focused business. We strive to understand our clients’ needs, and we provides seamless replace, repair, or reimagine options for their windows, doors, skylights, and glass,” said Eastman

Replacement glass services have become increasingly important for homeowners and businesses facing storm damage, accidents and aging windows. The Skylight Place offers single-window glass repair and replacement, customcut glass, mirror replacement, commercial glass work and emergency board-up services for broken windows.

The company’s responsiveness following storm damage has earned praise from homeowners navigating repairs during difficult circumstances.

“The recent storms made havoc on our house and we needed to repair/replace some of our windows,” customer Noelle Lowe said in a testimonial. “After doing a bunch of comparisons and shopping, we felt most comfortable going forward with Skylight Place. They were by far the best value and the most professional.”

Lowe also credited Eastman and his staff for their communication and adaptability during delays caused by weather conditions.

“Paul and his team were very attentive to our particularities and very adaptable,” Lowe said. “Their professionalism and compassion for our situation made the transaction very easy.”

Beyond shower doors and glass replacement, The Skylight Place offers a broad catalog of residential products and services. The company installs windows, multifold

doors, multi-slide doors, moving glass walls, mirrors, skylights, screens and custom glass features designed to bring more natural light into homes.

The business was the first company to sell Milgard windows in Santa Cruz County and remains a certified Milgard dealer. It is also the county’s only Marvin Windows dealer, giving customers access to a range of premium replacement and new construction window products. The Skylight Place also manufactures window screens in-house, allowing for relatively quick turnaround times on repairs and replacements.

Skylights remain one of the company’s signature offerings, including custom-built and energy-efficient solutions designed for both aesthetics and energy savings. The Skylight Place also features VELUX skylights, known for topquality fixed, venting and solar-powered skylight systems.

The company’s experience with custom glass and largeformat doors has become especially attractive to homeowners seeking to blend indoor and outdoor living spaces. Its bi-fold doors, stacking doors and moving glass wall systems are designed to maximize natural light while creating open transitions to patios, decks and outdoor entertainment areas.

Despite the company’s growth and expanded capabilities, Eastman said maintaining a family-oriented, customer-first approach remains central to the business. That local focus also extends beyond home improvement projects. The Skylight Place supports the community through sponsorships and local involvement, including serving as a sponsor of the Capitola Beach Festival, one of the county’s longstanding community events.

“We are proud that we have been able to serve this community for more than 50 years. It is incredibly rewarding to offer great products and services to customers, while at the same time creating jobs for local residents. We promise to continue our work to support and grow this community for future generations to enjoy,” Eastman said. n

Paul Eastman welcomes the public to The Skylight Place.

FEATURED COLUMNIST

Filling in the Blanks: Song Form, Poetic Form

By JOE ORTIZ

Stephen Sondheim said that once the melody of a song was fixed, writing lyrics is like completing a crossword puzzle.

In his book Free Play, Stephen Nachmanovitch supported Sondheim’s belief: “Once the first raw draft of a poem emerges, the poet enters into a jigsaw game, playing with line breaks, with the placement of stressed and unstressed syllables. . . . The editing process, of threshing out, reshaping, breaking, lengthening the phrases until they come out whole, may sound like imposing a tyranny of form.”

This tyranny of form—religiously following the roadmap—can also be revealing when an unanticipated image sneaks into the poet/lyricist’s mind to solve the puzzle. And when such an unexpected image enters, it’s the poet’s job to grab it out of the air and write it down.

Song form and poetic form are a strict yet supple scaffolding on which we can apply our personal expressive patina. This dynamic works the same way for all the arts (even for writing a grocery list or sketching a design for your garden.) While, in years past such structures were almost iron-clad, today most

formal armatures, prompts, or creative forms are more fluid. Nonetheless, any structure we chose can help us set boundaries—which in turn may force our brains to reject the ridged

effects of the game and search for insights from our unconscious.

Once a first verse is written, this line length and syllable count becomes a pattern and an established motif that the writer can use to initiate a pattern the listener has been trained—through years of tradition and habitual listening—to accept and even crave for fulfillment and satisfaction.

This guideline of structure helps give the lyricist/poet (and puzzle solver) a pattern to write within.

What is it about the jigsaw experience that helps conjure up flashes of insight? As Sondheim knew obsessively, the limitations of the puzzle help to focus the mind into a kind of straight jacket mentality, which helps us seek a creative solution. n

Reader response: I’d love to hear your comments and questions. Email me at joe@gocapitola. com

Overall song forms (such as verse/ chorus, for example) and poetic forms (such as a sonnet or haiku) create formal structures. But more subtle limitations for poets and song writers are line length and syllable count. Once these are set down by the writer—by accident or craft—this establishes a contract with the audience. And with oneself as the composer, writer or artist.

ShowerGuard ™ Glass Stays Beautiful For Life

County Reminds Residents Most Fireworks Are Illegal Ahead of Fourth of July

As Independence Day approaches, Santa Cruz County officials are reminding residents and visitors that fireworks are illegal in most of the county, with only limited exceptions in two cities.

Under Santa Cruz County law, fireworks of any kind are prohibited in all unincorporated areas of the county, including communities such as Aptos, Soquel, Live Oak, Bonny Doon, the San Lorenzo Valley and Corralitos. Fireworks are also banned on all county beaches. County officials warn that violators can face fines of up to $1,000 during the Fourth of July holiday period, when enforcement is increased.

public safety during one of the city’s busiest weekends of the year.

Fireworks are also illegal in Scotts Valley and on all California State Park beaches in Santa Cruz County.

The only places in Santa Cruz County where personal fireworks are generally legal are within the city limits of Watsonville and Capitola. Even there, only state-approved “Safe and Sane” fireworks may be used, and only under local regulations. Fireworks that explode, fly into the air or lack the California State Fire Marshal’s Safe and Sane seal remain illegal.

The City of Santa Cruz has one of the strictest fireworks ordinances in the county. All fireworks are prohibited within city limits, including state-approved “Safe and Sane” fireworks that are legal elsewhere in California. From July 3 through July 7, the city will establish a Safety Enhancement Zone, during which fines for fireworks violations and other municipal code offenses will be tripled. Police and fire officials say the enhanced penalties are intended to reduce fire danger and improve

“Housing Strategy” from page 17

Among its recommendations, the report urges the county to publish its Annual Progress Report online immediately after submitting it to the state, beginning no later than Dec. 31. The report tracks housing permits issued under the Regional Housing Needs Allocation process, but is currently difficult for the public to locate, according to the grand jury.

Jurors also recommended that the county update its existing affordable housing and major projects dashboards every quarter beginning by the end of this year.

Finally, the grand jury recommended the county explore creating a single online dashboard that would consolidate information about all housing developments in unincorporated Santa Cruz County and directly link newly permitted units to state housing targets. The board would be asked to direct staff to begin exploring options by Dec. 31, with a report back by April 1, 2027.

The recommendations stem from the grand jury’s conclusion that the county is substantially behind schedule in meeting its current housing allocation.

Officials emphasize that legality can change simply by crossing a city boundary. A package of Safe and Sane fireworks that is legal to use in Watsonville or Capitola becomes illegal when brought into the City of Santa Cruz, Scotts Valley, county beaches or unincorporated areas.

Law enforcement agencies throughout the county plan increased patrols during the holiday and encourage residents to report illegal fireworks. Authorities cite wildfire risk, injuries, environmental damage and impacts on pets and wildlife as reasons for the restrictions. n

State housing law requires unincorporated Santa Cruz County to accommodate 4,634 new housing units between 2023 and 2031. According to the report, only 279 units had been permitted by the end of 2025, representing about 6% of the overall target despite more than one-quarter of the planning cycle having already gone by.

The grand jury warned that if that pace continued it could expose the county to additional state intervention, including expanded ministerial approval requirements for qualifying housing developments, potential legal penalties and reduced local control over land-use decisions.

More significantly, jurors said, failing to increase housing production will continue to worsen affordability and make it increasingly difficult for workers and families to remain in Santa Cruz County.

The Board of Supervisors is the required respondent to all six recommendations. Under California law governing Civil Grand Jury reports, the board must provide a formal written response stating whether it agrees or disagrees with each finding and recommendation and describing any planned actions or reasons for declining to implement them. n

WeStMont of Santa Cruz A Place Where Seniors Really Can Thrive

Senior living communities have become the preferred retirement option for many Californians. Topping the wish list are senior living companies that honor and respect a person’s life journey, whose staff are friendly and caring beyond the front door, and who offer family members peace of mind in knowing that their elders are safe and secure.

“Our team is focused on making sure that residents will be active, engaged, and live a healthy, balanced life, according to Corey Miller, Executive Director, Westmont of Santa Cruz. “It’s exactly the lifestyle I want when I retire. ”

The new Westmont of Santa Cruz community, which is due to open this summer, offers active senior living with support and is distinguishable by its idyllic location, well-trained staff, and a positive culture that makes you want to live here. For those who tour Westmont Santa Cruz, you are not just moving into an apartment, you are moving into an entire community as your new home. When walking through the building, it is common to see residents sitting by the fireplace discussing a book or attending an art class. There will be informal groups playing card games in the afternoon, and residents gardening in our beautiful grounds. There will be activities tailored to all residents, including those who are independent and those who need assistance.

Westmont Living provides residents

with an enrichment program called Live Your Way®. It’s a holistic approach to whole-body wellness based on the Six Dimensions of Wellness as defined by the National Wellness Institute. They are Health & Fitness; Lifelong Learning & Innovation; Connections & Experiences; Creative Expression & Art; Inspiration & Fellowship; and Intention & Purpose. This innovative and helpful framework helps us to include aspects of these dimensions into resident’s daily lives. These themes are evident in the full monthly

calendar of activities and outings available to residents.

Our apartments have scenic Soquel views, and at times, you can feel the ocean breezes as they flow onshore. Creating a beautiful setting is one thing, but what makes a place truly special are the people who work in the community and the social connections made between residents.

“One of the advantages of Westmont of Santa Cruz is that our staff really cares,” said Miller. “Every single employee is selected for their nurturing spirit. Their training emphasizes

caring for our residents through love, kindness, and customer service.” For those who are interested in moving now, you can save $500 off 3 months’ rent and will become a member of the Founder’s Club, which offers added perks and benefits. n

Westmont Living has 30 years of experience offering exceptional care to seniors. The company owns and operates 21 communities in California and Oregon. To take a tour of the newly opened Westmont of Santa Cruz, please call 831-226-8499 or email crdsantacruz@westmontliving.com. For more info, please visit www.westmontliving.com

Lisa and Corey

Joe Clarke Announces Campaign for Second Term on Capitola City Council

Joe Clarke, current member of the Capitola City Council and former Mayor, recently announced he will seek a second term representing the City of Capitola. Clarke was first elected to the City Council in 2022. Before retiring, Clarke worked for the Santa Cruz County Sheriff’s Office, where he served as a K-9 deputy, search-and-rescue unit manager, SWAT team member, and hostage negotiator. He went on to serve as vice mayor in 2025 before being appointed mayor later that year, leading the council through key decisions on housing, infrastructure, and community development.

public safety, and keeping Capitola the kind of place people are proud to call home. I believe the experience I’ve gained on the council, and throughout my career in public service, puts me in a strong position to help guide the decisions that will best serve this community going forward.”

During his time on the council, Clarke has been involved in discussions on the Coastal Rail Trail, the Capitola Mall redevelopment, and the city’s response to state housing mandates, among other priorities.

“I’m running again because the job isn’t done yet,” Clarke said. “We’ve made real progress over the last term, but there’s more work ahead — on responsible development,

Two

Clarke lists key accomplishments in his first four years of service as rebuilding the Capitola Wharf, reopening the Rispin Mansion Park, and the upcoming opening of Treasure Cove, the universally accessible playground at Jade Street Park. n

Killed, Two Seriously Injured in South Santa Cruz County Crash

WATSONVILLE — Two people were killed and two others suffered major injuries in a two-vehicle crash on June 14 at the intersection of Highway 152 and Casserly Road east of Watsonville, according to the California Highway Patrol.

The collision was reported at about 8:47 p.m. CHP investigators said a white 2011 Infiniti G37 was traveling westbound on Highway 152 with a 19-year-old Watsonville man driving and a male passenger in his early 20s. A gray 2026 Toyota Camry was traveling eastbound on Highway 152 with a 19-year-old Capitola man driving and a 17-year-old girl as his passenger.

For reasons still under investigation, the two vehicles collided in the intersection.

The driver and passenger of the Toyota sustained fatal injuries and were pronounced dead at the scene by emergency personnel, according to CHP. The Santa Cruz County

Sheriff’s Office later identified the driver as Carlos Angeles, 19, of Capitola. The identity of the 17-year-old passenger has not been released because she was a juvenile.

The driver of the Infiniti and his passenger were transported to separate hospitals with major injuries.

CHP said drugs and alcohol are being investigated as possible factors in the crash, and the Infiniti driver was arrested in connection with the investigation. Authorities have not announced any formal charges.

The intersection remained closed for several hours while investigators documented the scene and emergency crews cleared the wreckage. The roadway reopened early Monday morning.

The cause of the crash remains under investigation. Anyone who witnessed the collision or has information is asked to contact CHP dispatch at 831-796-2160. n

County Earns State Fire Risk Reduction Designation

The County of Santa Cruz has earned placement on the California Board of Forestry and Fire Protection’s Fire Risk Reduction Community List, a designation that can help qualifying homeowners receive wildfire insurance discounts while making the county more competitive for millions of dollars in future wildfire prevention grants.

The designation was secured through the County’s Office of Response, Recovery & Resilience (OR3) and Community Development & Infrastructure Department. OR3 also helps

steward the County’s Measure Q program which is funding wildfire prevention programs.

“This recognition reflects years of work to make Santa Cruz County safer, better prepared and more competitive for wildfire prevention funding,” OR3 Director David Reid said. “Just as importantly, it may help qualifying homeowners seek wildfire insurance premium discounts at a time when insurance costs are a major concern for local families.”

“Fire Risk” page 26

Joe Clarke

Grand Jury Urges Santa Cruz County to Take Stronger Steps to Protect Pedestrians

By JON CHOWN

SANTA

CRUZ

— The Santa Cruz County Civil Grand Jury is calling on local governments to improve pedestrian safety after finding the county continues to rank among the worst in California for people killed or seriously injured while walking.

In a report titled Walking in the County of Santa Cruz is Not for the Faint of Heart: Can Vision Zero Help?, the 2025-26 Civil Grand Jury said the county, the City of Santa Cruz and the City of Watsonville have all committed to the Vision Zero program but have not yet adopted action plans needed to put the program into effect.

Vision Zero is an international safety strategy that aims to reduce traffic deaths and serious injuries to zero. It recognizes that people make mistakes and focuses on designing roads and transportation systems that prevent those mistakes from becoming deadly crashes.

The grand jury said adopting Vision Zero action plans would help local governments set goals, measure progress and qualify for additional transportation grants from the U.S. Department of Transportation.

According to the Grand Jury report, Santa Cruz County ranks among the worst 20% of California’s 58 counties for pedestrian deaths and serious injuries in five of the seven years from 2017 through 2023. During that time, the county recorded between 80 and 125 pedestrians killed or seriously injured each year.

Watsonville particularly needs to improve. Compared with 103 California cities of similar size, Watsonville ranked among the state’s 10 worst cities for pedestrian deaths and serious injuries in six of the seven years studied. The City Santa Cruz didn’t fare much better. It ranked among the 10 worst comparable cities in three of those seven years.

The grand jury said many improvements have already been made to make walking safer. Projects such as the Highway 1 Whale Bridge, improvements along Bay Avenue in Santa Cruz, Green Valley Road in Watsonville, Soquel Drive and sections of the Rail Trail help separate pedestrians and bicyclists from vehicle traffic.

However, the report said some projects leave dangerous “safety gaps.” The Whale Bridge, for example, provides a safe crossing

over Highway 1, but pedestrians leaving the north side of the bridge must walk past several busy driveways that have no sidewalks.

The report also raised concerns about sidewalk maintenance.

Under California law, property owners are responsible for maintaining sidewalks next to their property. Cracked pavement, raised sidewalks caused by tree roots and overgrown plants can all create hazards for people walking.

The grand jury found that local governments mostly depend on residents to report sidewalk problems and faded crosswalk markings. While online reporting systems exist, many people may not know they are available.

The report recommends more public outreach to explain how residents can report hazards. It also suggests local governments create policies to inspect sidewalks and faded safety markings more actively instead of waiting for complaints.

Because sidewalk repairs can cost thousands of dollars, the grand jury also recommends creating programs to help homeowners pay for repairs. The report notes that Watsonville already offers a loan program for sidewalk repairs.

Speeding was another major concern.

The report said higher vehicle speeds greatly increase the chances that a pedestrian will be killed or seriously injured in a crash. Vision Zero encourages road designs that naturally slow drivers by narrowing streets, adding speed bumps and creating separate areas for pedestrians and bicyclists.

The grand jury found that local police departments have limited resources for traffic enforcement. Watsonville has one officer assigned to traffic enforcement, while the City of Santa Cruz has no officers dedicated only to traffic enforcement. As a result, both cities focus much of their traffic enforcement on driving under the influence.

The report recommends that Watsonville and Santa Cruz police departments review crash data each year to make sure enforcement efforts are properly balanced between impaired driving and speeding.

The grand jury also found that more education is needed for pedestrians.

“Pedestrian Safety” page 26

FEATURED COLUMNIST

Deciduous Fruit Trees Need Pruning

By TONY TOMEO

Many plants should get most of the pruning they need while they are dormant in winter. Such pruning is less stressful because it happens while plants are naturally sedated. Some plants that need aggressive pruning during their winter dormancy may need no other pruning until the following winter. Most deciduous fruit trees conform to this category. Their pruning is rigorous and specialized.

The innately aggressive pruning that deciduous fruit trees require may seem to be brutally unnatural, but is very justifiable. It is necessary to compensate for unnatural production. After centuries of selective breeding, most deciduous fruit trees produce more fruit than they can support. Their fruit is unnaturally abundant, unnaturally bulky, or both. Such improvement has distinct consequences.

Unlike their wild ancestry, many modern deciduous fruit trees would not thrive for long without intervention. The weight of their fruit eventually breaks and disfigures limbs. Such breakage exposes sensitive bark to sun scald, and leaves wounds open to decay. Insect and disease pathogens proliferate in deteriorating growth. Furthermore, messy excess and unreachable fruit attracts vermin.

Pruning improves the structural integrity of deciduous fruit trees so that they can support their fruit. It also concentrates resources into fewer fruits of superior quality, rather than allowing production of inferior surplus. Invigorated vegetative growth is more resilient to pathogens. Proper pruning removes dead, dying, damaged and diseased growth, the ‘four Ds’, as well as unreachable growth.

The main categories of deciduous fruit trees are stone fruits and pomme fruits. Stone fruits are of the genus Prunus. They include

peach, nectarine, apricot, plum, prune, cherry, their hybrids, and almond. (Almonds are the ‘stones’ of their fruits.) Pomme fruits are apple, pear and quince. Peaches need more aggressive pruning than cherries, simply because their fruits are so much bigger.

Pomegranate, persimmon and fig also need specialized pruning while dormant through winter.

Plum

Only recently, and only to be more marketable, dried prunes attained the status of dried plums.

Prunes and plums are actually two different types of fruit. Prunes are European fruits that dry nicely, but are not popular as fresh fruits. Plums are Japanese fruits that are best while fresh, but do not dry well at all. Because plums have less of a sugar content, they are likely to mold before they dry.

Plum is of the genus Prunus, just like prune and the other stone fruits. Stone fruits all contain large seeds, which are known as stones. Plums are ‘clingstone’, because the flesh of the fruit clings to the stones within. Prunes are ‘freestone’. Their stones separate easily from the flesh. The most popular plums are purplish or burgundy red. Others are blueish purple, red, orange, yellow or green.

Plum trees grow fast while young, and require aggressive pruning while dormant through winter. Otherwise, they get overwhelmed with fruit, and too tall to facilitate harvest. Even semi-dwarf trees can get almost twenty feet tall. They are spectacular in prolific white bloom. Small bare root trees that are now becoming available adapt to a new garden more efficiently than larger canned trees. n

Horticulturist Tony Tomeo can be contacted at tonytomeo.com.

Declaration of Independence

Songs for two

Formally surrenders

*Last name of the only brothers to both sign the Declaration

“If you only ____!”

Prune now for better peaches later.

Plums are better fresh than dried.

Unhurried Dreamy Lazy Days of Summer

Esoteric Astrology • July 2026

Summer’s Here. The life force, rushing into spring and creating tall leggy green growth in the plant kingdom, settles down in summer into an unhurried, lazy, dreamy subdued heat.

The human kingdom, expressing heavenly energies, seeks, instead of long overheated laborious work, more mellow activities — leisure, rest, relaxation, vacations. Summer, we all think, is supposed to be easy and fun. If we watch carefully, we notice the plants begin to grow differently as they prepare for harvest. Newborns in the animal kingdom become teenagers.

The signs of summer are three: 1. Cancer (the Gate where Spirit enters form and matter); 2. Leo (the Heart of all that Matters is love; 3. Virgo (pregnant Madonna, form and matter hold the Soul in secret, offering humanity a new state of consciousness preparing for birth at Winter Solstice).

In the Catholic Church’s liturgy, after Pentecost & Holy Trinity festivals, we begin to prepare for Advent (1st Sunday in December, days of dedication before the Holy Birth, the new light, winter solstice, Christmas).

By Risa D’Angeles

As Cancer’ light & summer unfold they nurture and nourishing all life. We as humanity enter into a new cycle, a new season, a new angle light. As the rays of the Sun’s move through and creates the seasons, they connects us with nature, the plant kingdom, the kingdom of “builders”, the devas and angels’ various activities, different each month. During summer, the angelic kingdom is resting.

Under the heavenly influences (stars, planets, Sun and moon) Earth’s kingdoms are always in movement. The light of the stars, planets, suns and moon chart our daily spiritual course. The wise ones know this. We are to be, with the study of astrology, the present day “wise ones.”

ARIES (Mar 21 – Apr 9)

Your life is like a fire, a burning ground of transformative energy. You will feel there is more than enough inner strength, courage and confidence to meet all the expectations and demands of life, work and the world. These are both self-imposed and from others. You will be able to complete tasks (unusual), implementing, in quick succession, detail, order and organization. These you will demand from others as well. Careful. They don’t have your same astrology chart.

TAURUS (Apr 10 – May 20)

It’s time to come home now. This means from either far away (physically, emotionally or mentally) or to simply spend time where you live in order to order and organize the environment. It’s been a long, long time (years and years?) since you’ve been able to assess needs in your personal life. Since you’ve been focused outwardly, saving the world, things at home are quite in need. Questions: Is your home safe from fires? Does it need simplifying, tending, things eliminated, given away, sold? Seeking assistance is both sensible and practical.

GEMINI (May 21 – Jun 20)

Consider yourself, your values, hopes, wishes and dreams seriously for a while. Allow yourself to think of all the things you need in all aspects of your life. Consider the state of your home and family, your relationships and money, your communication and sense of well-being. Are all these as they should be, do they offer you comfort, calmness and ease? Overview this life assessment and answer the questions quietly and over time. Allow anger to be acknowledged should it appear. And aspirations, too.

CANCER (Jun 21 – Jul 22)

It is good for you to assess the truth, gleaned from your emotions, feelings and senses, of all that matter to you. Then it is good to begin to share with others your thoughts, ideas and beliefs. Sharing your thoughts about everything, all areas of life. When we speak the truth about something, a vital sense of fresh air is able to come into every relationship. A note about truth - when speaking the truth, let your tone be neutral, ask questions, be kind and courteous. Ask others what their truth is. Sagittarius is the sign of truth. Truth sets everyone free.

Mercury has retrograded in Gemini (‘til July 22). Mercury and Gemini both rule communication, dialogue, information, thoughts and ideas. When Mercury retrogrades in its own sign, everything concerning communication abruptly shifts, turns round and about, inside out and upside down. It all becomes a jumble of words misunderstood, misinterpreted, lost and dissolving away.

Things seems to spin backwards, be mixed up, lodged somewhere mysterious and not easily found. Driving and drivers, too, act strangely. That which has been abandoned suddenly acts out. A clatter of “r” appear, informing us how to navigate the retrograde – reflect, reset, revise, reassess, reorganize and review. Or better yet, like the devas, just rest and lazy about in the lazy, languorous dreamy days of summer! n

For Risa's daily writings — Risa D'Angeles Facebook page and at https://nightlightnews.org/daily-postings/

LEO (Jul 23 – Aug 22)

You are being very responsible out and about in the world. You are taking your creative endeavors seriously, experimenting and applying them to daily life situations. I think actually that you would like to be doing something else in your life that gets you out and about into the wilds, that serves the animal (or bird or fish) kingdom by giving it food, shelter, medicine and comfort. You want to be elsewhere? Where would that be? We are placed where we are needed, where our gifts flourish the best and where we can serve others. Look around. You will identify what I am saying.

VIRGO (Aug 23 – Sep 22)

You have new levels of energy allowing you to be more active and self-confident. This becomes you, makes you happy, enthusiastic (filled with God), filled with purpose. Seems like you’re busy with little time for relaxation. At other times you’re counting your money (don’t feel its lack), assessing finances in terms of yourself with another. In terms of life itself, a famous teacher said “Don’t worry, be happy.” The “happy” brings resources (all that you need) closer to us, into our lives. ‘Til they plop right into our laps!

LIBRA (Sep 23 – Oct 22)

A spiritual favor, tincture, essence, reality begins to flow into your daily life. This is both favorable, a gift and it is good. It will alleviate separations, criticisms and judgments you may be carrying since childhood. Those judgments permeate your present life and although you may think you’re happy, if judgments about others persist, they are eventually projected back upon you and all those around you. Even the best relationship is affected There is a process called forgiveness. Its work is alchemical. It releases us from long held burdens and works in the same way truth does.

SCORPIO (Oct 23 – Nov 21)

What spiritual transformation is beginning in your life? What expansion is also simultaneously occurring? What new direction do you sense is being offered along with a new selfidentity, focus and activities? Everything’s changing in the form of opportunities which are still in their shadow state, yet right around the corner. It’s not just your perception. Things you’ve waited for will eventually appear. Now all you have to do is be patient without feeling overtaken, overwhelmed and, at times, dissolving away. Remember the spiritual axiom, no matter what is occurring anywhere, anytime, “we just continue to chop wood and carry water.”

SAGITTARIUS (Nov 22 – Dec 21)

Whatever your work and daily tasks are, no matter who you are with and the situation, remember to respond to the world, your work, others with composure and inner poise, exhibiting no pressure toward self or others. You are being watched (scrutinized) as to your ability to create Right Relations, balancing leadership with friendship, keeping the two separate with finesse, elegance, grace and skill. This is a big job. You most likely already display all of this. Now more is called for. More communication, direction and creativity. Then a pilgrimage.

CAPRICORN (Dec 22 – Jan 19)

Many days, weeks and months of work finally reach a summit. If you look back on the autumn of last year, something began, a new responsibility, a new task, outlay of resources, etc. Now it has reached where a change is needed. Maybe a rest, a new direction, another need to be recognized? Perhaps this is you, needing the rest, recognition, a new reality. Maybe it’s travel to bring forth a transformation, a different perception. There are actually lots of thoughts concerning travel, experiencing another culture, foods, people. A place is being prepared for you.

AQUARIUS (Jan 20 – Feb 18)

Tend to communications carefully. Also your money. Be frugal with it. Put money away for future needs. With money, we tithe first, then we put money away for future needs, then we pay bills, then purchase what we need. Follow these steps when money comes in. Remember to tithe first. This assures you a constant supply in terms of one’s life needs. When we give, more is returned, so we can give again. Humanity is yet to learn this. That the new materialism is sharing. You are to lead humanity in this endeavor.

PISCES (Feb 19 – Mar 20)

You shift between pain and comfort. It’s such an interesting polarity. Both can be felt as extremes. However, you are seeking the way in between, the point of poise and balance and you find it a “razor’s edge.” A crossroad (a place where two roads, two directions intersect) is about to appear, an important choice, a subtle change of direction, the need for expansion, a new identity – all are coming up. A decision, too. You need sensitive handling. Tend to yourself, your money and resources with great care. Ask for what is needed. People want to help. Trust them. Find a pool of warm blue waters. Swim in them daily

“Fire Risk” from page 23

Since the 2020 CZU Fire, many residents have faced rising insurance premiums, non-renewals and increased reliance on the California FAIR Plan. The Fire Risk Reduction Community designation may benefit residents in a couple of ways. Property owners in Santa Cruz County may now qualify for wildfire insurance discounts. California Department of Insurance regulations require insurers to take Fire Risk Reduction Community status into account in their rating plans. Discount amounts vary by insurer and by property, and homeowners should contact their insurance provider to ask whether the designation applies to their policy.

The designation also strengthens the county’s position when applying for Cal Fire Wildfire Prevention Grants. These grants support projects such as hazardous fuels reduction, fuel breaks, chipping programs and wildfire planning.

The designation also supports the county’s broader wildfire resilience strategy, including future Measure Q wildfire investments and ongoing work to coordinate planning, data, community outreach and project development across local agencies and partners.

Homeowners interested in pursuing potential insurance discounts should contact their insurance agent or provider and ask whether Santa Cruz County’s Fire Risk Reduction Community designation can be applied to their policy.

•••

The California Fire Risk Reduction Community List is maintained by the California Board of Forestry and Fire Protection and recognizes local agencies that have demonstrated a strong commitment to reducing wildfire risk through planning, community engagement, wildfire mitigation, and implementation of state-recognized best practices. See https://bof.fire.ca.gov/projects-and-programs/ fire-risk-reduction-community-list for more.

“Pedestrian Safety” from page 24

It recommends that the county’s Health Services Agency expand public education about safe walking habits, including using sidewalks when available, crossing at marked crosswalks, staying alert, making eye contact with drivers, wearing reflective clothing at night and avoiding walking while intoxicated.

The report recommends that the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors, along with the Santa Cruz and Watsonville city councils, direct staff to develop Vision Zero action plans by June 1, 2027.

Summer Gardening Tips

From the Soquel Creek Water District

Summer is one of the most beautiful times of year in our community — gardens are blooming, vegetables are growing, and outdoor spaces become gathering places for family and friends. It’s also the time of year when water use typically increases the most, especially outdoors.

Did you know that July is nationally recognized as Smart Irrigation Month, making the perfect time to take a closer look at how you are water your landscapes and gardens during some of the hottest parts of the year.

The good news is that a healthy, vibrant garden does not have to mean high water use. With a few smart practices, you can create a beautiful landscape that thrives while using water efficiently. Here are some simple tips to help your garden stay healthy all summer long while protecting our precious water resources.

sprinklers, drip systems can reduce water waste caused by runoff and evaporation.

Drip irrigation works especially well for:

• Flower beds

• Vegetable gardens

• Shrubs

• Trees

• Container gardens

Use Smart Irrigation Technology

Water Early — and Only When Needed

The best time to water is early in the morning, ideally before 10 a.m. Cooler temperatures and calmer winds help reduce evaporation, allowing more water to reach plant roots where it’s needed most.

Avoid watering during the heat of the day when much of the water can evaporate before plants absorb it. Evening watering can also work, but leaving plants wet overnight may increase the chance of mildew or plant disease.

A good rule of thumb is to water deeply but less frequently. Deep watering encourages stronger root systems and healthier plants that can better tolerate warm weather.

Smart Irrigation Starts with Smart Maintenance

Smart Irrigation Month is also a reminder to check your irrigation system regularly. Small irrigation leaks can waste a surprising amount of water over time. Summer is a great opportunity to inspect your sprinkler system and make sure it’s operating efficiently. Take a few minutes to inspect your system for:

• Broken sprinkler heads

• Overspray onto sidewalks or driveways

• Dripping valves

• Uneven watering

• Clogged drip emitters

Simple adjustments can improve efficiency and help ensure water is going exactly where it’s ne

Upgrade to Drip Irrigation

Drip irrigation is one of the most efficient ways to water plants because it delivers water slowly and directly to the soil near plant roots. Compared to traditional

Today’s irrigation technology can make watering easier and more efficient than ever. Weather-based irrigation controllers and smart timers automatically adjust watering schedules based on local weather conditions, temperatures, and seasonal changes. Check out the District’s website (soquelcreekwater.org/ rebates) for rebates.

These tools help prevent overwatering and can significantly reduce unnecessary water use during the summer months.

Add Mulch to Protect Moisture

Mulch is one of the easiest and most effective ways to conserve water in your garden. A layer of mulch helps:

• Retain soil moisture

• Reduce evaporation

• Keep roots cooler

• Suppress weeds

• Improve soil health

Organic mulches such as bark, wood chips, compost, or straw work especially well during hot summer months. Even a few inches can make a big difference.

Choose Climate-Appropriate Plants

Plants adapted to California’s climate often require far less water once established. Native and drought-tolerant plants can provide beautiful color and texture while supporting pollinators and local ecosystems.

Many low-water plants thrive in sunny summer conditions and can reduce long-term maintenance needs as well.

Don’t Overwater Your Lawn

If you have a lawn, it may need less water than you think. Signs of overwatering can include runoff, soggy soil, fungus, or constantly green growth that requires frequent mowing.

A simple way to check if your lawn needs water is the “footprint test.” If grass springs back after you walk on it, it likely has enough moisture. If footprints remain visible, it may be time to water.

Check out the District’s website (soquelcreekwater.org/rebates) for our rebate on replacing your lawn with low-water use plants.

Don’t

Forget the Soil

Healthy soil acts like a sponge, helping

landscapes retain moisture longer. Adding compost to garden beds can improve soil structure and increase water retention naturally.

The healthier your soil, the less water your plants may need over time.

Every Drop Matters

Our community continues to lead the way in water efficiency, using some of the lowest amounts of water per person in the

state. These efforts help protect our groundwater basin and strengthen our region’s long-term water reliability.

By making small changes in our landscapes and gardening habits, we can all help preserve water while still enjoying beautiful outdoor spaces throughout the summer season.

A water-wise garden isn’t about using less beauty — it’s about using water wisely. n

COMMUNITY CALENDAR

ANNOUNCEMENTS

SENIORS SOUGHT FOR THEATER GROUP

Seniors are being sought to join the Market Street Theater Group.

Whether you love being on stage or helping behind the scenes, there’s a place for you in their community. Discover the power of music, dance, and performing by calling 831-423-6640 or email marketstreettheater@ gmail for more information.

ONGOING EVENTS

Mondays

BRIDGE CLUB

10:30 a.m.-Noon, 7695 Soquel Dr, Aptos, CA 95003

The Aptos Branch Library hosts Bridge Club sessions on Mondays (except holidays).

Bridge Club is a partnership between Santa Cruz County Parks and Santa Cruz Public Libraries.

Register at scparks.com or in-person the day of the event.

OVEREATERS ANONYMOUS

7 p.m., Congregational Church Preschool Meeting Room, 4951 Soquel Ave., Soquel

Overeaters Anonymous welcomes any type of eating disorder or problems with food.

No dues, fees or weigh-ins.

Meetings take place at Congregational Church in the preschool meeting room.

All are welcome.

Overeaters Anonymous (OA) has meetings daily both inperson and on-line in Santa Cruz County at santacruzoa.

org

Fourth Mondays (Third Monday in May due to Memorial Day) THE SPOKEN EXPERIENCE

Noon – 1 p.m., Capitola Branch Library, 2005 Wharf Rd Each month a community of readers gather to share selections from a featured poet.

Join local poets Paola Bruni, Elaine Fletcher Chapman and Jessica Cohn as they lead the discussion.

Upcoming poet focus:

June 22: Gary Snyder

July 27: Dean Young

August 24: Lucile Clifton

September 28: Sharon Olds

October 26: Juan Felipe Herrera

November 23: Ada Limon

December 28: Jericho Brown

Tuesdays

TUESDAY NIGHT SALSA SOCIAL

7 – 10 p.m., Abbott Square Market, 725 Front St., Santa Cruz

Join a midweek salsa social at Abbott Square Market with salsa, cumbia, merengue, and bachata. Free and open to all skill levels—just bring energy and dancing shoes.

More information: www.abbottsquaremarket.com

BINGO AT MCSC

1-3 p.m., Mid County Senior Center, 829 Bay Avenue, Capitola (behind the Party Store)

Hot Dogs, Chili and snacks available for purchase courtesy of our Snack Shack.

A lot of fun for all and a possible big win!

Door opens at 12:15 p.m.

Thursdays

SCOTTISH COUNTRY DANCING

7:15-9:15 p.m., Peace United Church 900 High St, Santa Cruz. Beginners welcome, partners not required. $10 each. Come dance!

Have a virtual or live event you want to promote? E-mail info (no PDFs please) to info@cyber-times.com

HAPPY HOUR

5-7 p.m., California Coffee, 9105 Soquel Drive, Aptos California Coffee in Redwood Village hosts an open mic happy hour every week.

Third Thursdays

SIP AND STROLL

6-9 p.m. (check-in 5 p.m.), Seacliff Inn, 7500 Old Dominion Court, Aptos

Come to the Seacliff Inn: Tapestry Collection by Hilton, for a Sip & Stroll event where local artists to show and sell their works.

Wines are 30% off, and the featured winery will offer tastings of three varietals for $10 per person.

Details of this and more Sevy’s events at www.sevysbarand kitchen.com/events

Fridays (except First Friday of the Month)

LA SELVA BEACH LIBRARY BRIDGE GROUP

10:30-Noon, La Selva Beach Public Library, 316 Estrella Ave. Come for bridge from 10:30 to noon at the La Selva Beach library.

Call La Selva Beach Library to reserve your seat: 831-427-7710.

First and Third Fridays

JIM GREINER’S HANDS-ON! DRUMMING

7-8:30 p.m., Congregational Church of Soquel, 4951 Soquel Dr. Percussionist/educator Jim Greiner continues his Community Rhythms Class on the first and third Fridays of every month at the Congregational Church of Soquel.

All levels of experience are very welcome to this family-friendly community gathering. Jim provides percussion instruments and you are welcome to bring your own.

Come play, socialize and reinforce Jim’s fundamental themes of communicating, collaborating and celebrating through rhythm!

$10 donation is requested. Doors open at 6:30.

Last Friday of the Month thru October FOOD TRUCK FRIDAY AT SKYPARK

5–8 p.m., Skypark, 361 Kings Village Road, Scotts Valley Food Trucks A Go Go presents an evening of local eats, live music and activities for all ages. The monthly event supports Scotts Valley schools through beverage sales and offers a welcoming community gathering. Admission is free. For details, visit foodtrucksagogo.com.

SISTER ACT, THE MUSICAL

Saturday July 11

7:30–10 p.m., Cabrillo Crocker Theater, 6500 Soquel Drive, Aptos

Sister Act builds momentum as the convent choir grows into a joyful, soulful ensemble under Deloris’ bold guidance.

Comedy, music, and heartfelt storytelling highlight transformation, community, and self-expression.

Audiences enjoy upbeat numbers and uplifting moments that turn the convent into a lively celebration of voice and friendship.

For information, visit southvalley.com/events-calendar or call 831-479-6154.

First Saturdays CAPITOLA BEACH CLEANUP

9-10 a.m., Esplanade Park

Help preserve and maintain the coastal beauty of Capitola. Join a beach cleanup every month at Esplanade Park.

Keep Capitola Salty is a grassroots movement dedicated to responsible efforts helping to maintain and preserve the environment, scenic beauty and coastal recreational activities of Capitola.

This movement is always looking for volunteers. Email KeepCapitolaSalty@gmail.com.

Second Saturdays

HISTORICAL AIRCRAFT DISPLAY

10 a.m.-4 p.m., Watsonville Municipal Airport, 100 Aviation Way Watsonville Municipal Airport hosts a Historical Aircraft Display every second Saturday. Admission is free.

Saturdays and Sundays

ELKHORN SLOUGH: FREE TOUR OF THE PRESERVE

10 a.m. | 11 a.m., Elkhorn Slough Reserve, 1700 Elkhorn Road, Watsonville

Docent-led tours offer visitors a guided introduction to Elkhorn Slough’s remarkable landscapes, wildlife, and tidal wetlands.

Each walk is tailored to participants’ interests and abilities, creating an engaging, educational experience. Space is limited, and tours are first-come, first-served. Guests can sign up at the Visitor Center front desk or call ahead the same morning at (831) 728-2822 for availability.

First Sundays

SANTA CRUZ DINNER CLUB

5 p.m. at various member homes throughout county Love to cook, entertain and socialize? Our monthly dinner club events will be held in several homes throughout Santa Cruz County where members enjoy delicious meals, fine wine and conversation.

Joining the club provides a great opportunity to cook, to entertain, and to meet locals that share your interests. Want to join us? Learn more about the SC Dinner Club and the fun we have by contacting Rhonda Mills at rhondaloves2paint@gmail.com.

DATED EVENTS

Thursday July 2

GRAVITY, ROCKETS, ROGUES AND ALIENS: ARE THERE SEEDS OF LIFE IN THE UNIVERSE?

3–4 p.m., Santa Cruz Public Libraries

Celebrate World UFO Day with an engaging astronomy presentation by amateur astronomer Wolf Witt. Learn how gravity shapes solar systems, explore the chemical building blocks of life, and consider the possibilities of extraterrestrial life beyond Earth.

This lively and accessible talk invites participants to see the cosmos through fresh eyes. Registration is recommended; walk-ins are welcome. For more information, visit santacruzpl.libnet.info.

Wednesday July 8

CAPITOLA SUMMER TWILIGHT CONCERTS: B-MOVIE KINGS

6–9 p.m., Esplanade Bandstand, Esplanade Park, Capitola Classic rock fills the Capitola Esplanade as B-Movie Kings perform during the Summer Twilight Concert series. The free concert series invites guests to relax by the beach with picnic dinners, blankets and chairs while enjoying live music and sunset views. The family-friendly events prohibit alcohol and dogs. For more information, go online at https://www.santacruz.org/ upcoming-events/

CAPITOLA SUMMER TWILIGHT CONCERT: B-MOVIE KINGS

6–9 p.m., Esplanade Bandstand, Esplanade Park, Capitola Classic rock takes center stage as B-Movie Kings perform during Capitola’s free Summer Twilight Concert series. Families can gather along the Esplanade to enjoy live music and ocean views while the sun sets over Monterey Bay.

Low-back chairs and picnic blankets are recommended. For more information, visit capitolaca.gov.

Thursday July 9

MY GARDEN OF A THOUSAND BEES: SCREENING & DISCUSSION WITH BEEKEEPER EMILY BONDOR

4–6 p.m., Santa Cruz Public Libraries

Enjoy a screening of the acclaimed documentary My Garden of a Thousand Bees followed by a discussion with local beekeeper Emily Bondor of Santa Cruz Bee Company. Learn about the vital role bees play in healthy ecosystems and discover simple ways to support pollinators at home.

Light refreshments will be provided. Registration is recommended; walk-ins are welcome.

For more information, visit santacruzpl.libnet.info.

SISTER ACT, THE MUSICAL

7:30–10 p.m., Cabrillo Crocker Theater, 6500 Soquel Drive, Aptos Sister Act opens with high-energy comedy and music as Deloris Van Cartier hides in a convent after witnessing a crime.

She transforms a struggling choir into a spirited ensemble filled with soul and confidence. The show celebrates friendship, courage, and finding your voice.

For more information, visit southvalley.com/events-calendar or call 831-479-6154.

Friday July 10

SHINYRIBS WITH SCHAEFER LLANA

8 p.m., Moe’s Alley, 1535 Commercial Way, Santa Cruz Texas roots music favorites Shinyribs bring their blend of blues, New Orleans R&B, funk and Memphis-style soul to Moe’s Alley for a 21-and-over concert.

Doors open at 7 p.m., with special guest Schaefer Llana opening the show before the headlining performance. Advance tickets are $25, with tickets $30 at the door if available.

For tickets and more information, visit moesalley.com.

LCP AMENDMENT HEARING: CLIFF DRIVE RESILIENCY

9:00 a.m., Crown Plaza Ventura Beach, 450 East Harbor, Ventura

The California Coastal Commission will hold a public hearing on Capitola’s Local Coastal Program amendment addressing erosion, sea-level rise, and public access along the Cliff Drive corridor.

Commissioners may act or extend the decision deadline. Public testimony is available in person or via Zoom. More information at www.coastal.ca.gov/meetings/ agenda/#/2026/7 or request info: CentralCoast@coastal.ca.gov, 831-427-4863.

SISTER ACT, THE MUSICAL

7:30–10:00 p.m., Cabrillo Crocker Theater, 6500 Soquel Drive, Aptos

Sister Act continues its lively run as Deloris Van Cartier brings music and mischief to a convent choir that discovers unexpected harmony and joy.

The production mixes humor, heartfelt moments, and uplifting songs about identity and belonging, creating a spirited theatrical experience for audiences of all ages. For details, visit southvalley.com/events-calendar or call 831-479-6154.

Saturday July 11

SUMMERTIME FUN ON THE FARM!

11 a.m. – 2 p.m., Agricultural History Project Center & Museum, Santa Cruz County Fairgrounds, 2601 East Lake Avenue, Watsonville

This month at 2nd Saturday on the Farm, kids of all ages will enjoy “Summertime Fun on the Farm” as we celebrate the sunny days of Summer and life on the farm. There will be Summerthemed crafts and activities for the kids, puppet shows, Kid’s Drive-a-Tractor, Hay Wagon rides on the fairgrounds, live farm animals, and so much more! Check out our extensive vintage tractor and equipment collection, plus historical displays on local agriculture and technology in the Codiga Center & Museum building. Find something for everyone’s Summer at our Codiga Museum and Country Corner Gift Shop. Proceeds support our mission at the Agricultural History Project. See you on the farm!

The non-profit Agricultural History Project’s 2nd Saturday events are like taking a step back in time! In addition to this month’s Summer-themed special activities, you’ll be able to milk a “cow,” drive a vintage tractor, and learn about the history of agriculture in the Pajaro Valley while visiting the many museum exhibits. Bring your lunch and enjoy a picnic on the lawn or under the trees. This is a fun event for the entire family. Admission is free and donations are gratefully accepted!

HOP N’ BARLEY BEER FESTIVAL

11 a.m.–4:30 p.m., Skypark, 361 Kings Village Road, Scotts Valley

The annual Hop N’ Barley Beer Festival returns to Skypark with tastings from more than 50 breweries and cideries, along with live music, food and community activities. Performers include Ancestree, The Joint Chiefs, Loud Flower, Triana and the Heavy Hitters, and DJ Monk Earl. Proceeds benefit the Homeless Garden Project. Admission includes a commemorative tasting glass and wristband. For tickets and information, visit hopnbarley.org.

BOOMERIA LIVES ON! FUNDRAISER CONCERT

1–4 p.m., St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church, Ben Lomond

The Santa Cruz Baroque Festival presents its annual Boomeria Lives On! fundraiser, celebrating the legacy of organ builder Preston Boomer.

Enjoy an afternoon of organ, brass, trumpet, recorder, and viola da gamba performances by accomplished local musicians, along with refreshments.

The event continues a cherished summer tradition in the church where Boomer’s organ was originally installed. For more information, visit the Santa Cruz Baroque Festival website.

Sunday July 12

SISTER ACT, THE MUSICAL

2:00–4:30 p.m., Cabrillo Crocker Theater, 6500 Soquel Drive, Aptos

Sister Act concludes with a joyful finale as Deloris and the transformed convent choir deliver uplifting music, humor, and heartfelt celebration.

COMMUNITY CALENDAR

Wednesday July 22

SANTA CRUZ COUNTY FOURTH OF JULY CELEBRATIONS

Saturday July 4

41ST ANNUAL FIRECRACKER RUN – AMERICA’S 250TH BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION

8 a.m.–noon, Harvey West Park, 326 Evergreen St., Santa Cruz Celebrate Independence Day with Santa Cruz Sunrise Rotary’s 41st Annual Firecracker Run at Harvey West Park.

The event includes a 10K through Pogonip, a flat ADA-accessible 5K, and a 1K Kids’ Fun Run. Organizers aim for 1,000+ participants to mark America’s 250th birthday. After-race festivities include breakfast burritos, ice cream and awards.

Start times are 8 a.m. for the Kids’ 1K, 8:30 a.m. for the 10K and 8:40 a.m. for the 5K. Bib pickup is July 3 from 3–7 p.m. at Woodhouse Blending & Brewing, 119 Madrone St., Santa Cruz, with race-day pickup at the Harvey West clubhouse from 7–8:30 a.m.

Register online through the Santa Cruz Sunrise Rotary Firecracker Run registration page at https://www.santacruzsunriserotary.org/firecracker-run.

WORLD’S SHORTEST PARADE AND PARTY IN THE PARK

10 a.m. – 4 p.m., Soquel Drive and Aptos Village Park

Celebrate Independence Day at the World’s Shortest Parade followed by Party in the Park festivities in Aptos Village Park.

Roads close at 8:30 a.m., the parade begins at 10 a.m., and the park celebration continues from about 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Registration and sponsorship opportunities are available.

For more information, call 831-688-1467 or visit https://aptoschamber.com.

SPIRIT OF WATSONVILLE PARADE AND FIRE IN THE SKY OPEN HOUSE

11 a.m.–9 p.m., Downtown Watsonville and Watsonville Municipal Airport, 100 Aviation Way, Watsonville

The City of Watsonville will celebrate America’s 250th anniversary with a full day of Independence Day events.

The community car show begins at 11 a.m. at the airport, followed by the Spirit of Watsonville Parade at 12:30 p.m. on Main Street.

Airport gates open at 4:30 p.m. for aircraft displays, flyovers, a patriotic parachute flag jump, live music, a free Kidz Zone and food vendors.

Fireworks begin about 8:30 p.m. and end at 9 p.m.

Admission and parking are free.

For more information, contact the City of Watsonville.

The story highlights courage, belonging, and the power of community as the sisters find their voices together. For more information, visit southvalley.com/events-calendar or call 831-479-6154.

Wednesday July 14

CAPITOLA SOROPTIMIST CLUB MEETING

4 p.m., United Way of Santa Cruz County, 4450 Capitola Road, Suite 106

The Soroptimist International of Capitola-by-the-Sea will hold its monthly club meeting, open to the public, featuring introductions of new officers and planning for summer events supporting Live Your Dream award recipients. Members will also discuss fundraising goals for 2026–27.

More information at www.best4women.org or sicapitola.by.the. sea@gmail.com.

Wednesday July 15

CAPITOLA SUMMER TWILIGHT CONCERT: MERCY & THE HEARTBEATS

6–9 p.m., Esplanade Bandstand, Esplanade Park, Capitola Mercy & The Heartbeats bring Top 40 dance hits spanning the 1970s through today to Capitola’s Summer Twilight Concert series.

The free community event invites residents and visitors to enjoy music, a beachside picnic and sunset views. Organizers ask attendees not to bring dogs or alcohol. For more information, visit capitolaca.gov.

CAPITOLA SUMMER TWILIGHT CONCERT: EXTRA LARGE

6–9 p.m., Esplanade Bandstand, Esplanade Park, Capitola Extra Large performs a mix of funky, mostly original pop music during Capitola’s Summer Twilight Concert series. The free outdoor concert offers an evening of live entertainment on the waterfront, with seating available on the lawn and beach. Bring a picnic blanket or low-back chair. For more information, visit capitolaca.gov.

Saturday July 25

MICROGREENS: PLANT A SEED WITH UCSC MASTER GARDENERS

10:30 a.m.–12 p.m., Santa Cruz Public Libraries

Discover how to grow nutritious microgreens at home during this hands-on workshop led by UCSC Master Gardeners. Participants will learn a simple step-by-step process for cultivating these flavorful edible plants, which can be grown in small spaces and harvested quickly. Registration is recommended, and walk-ins are welcome. For more information, visit santacruzpl.libnet.info.

Sunday July 26

WHARF TO WHARF RACE

8 a.m., Starts on Portola Drive between 26th and 38th avenues, Santa Cruz; finishes at Cliff Drive and Wharf Road, Capitola The 54th annual Wharf to Wharf Race returns with thousands of runners and walkers traveling the scenic six-mile course from Santa Cruz to Capitola. The race begins promptly at 8 a.m. on Portola Drive and ends near Capitola Wharf, where post-race festivities will be held on the beach.

Participants and spectators are encouraged to arrive early, as Capitola Village closes to traffic at 5 a.m. and parking near the start line is limited. For race details, parking information and event updates, visit wharftowharf.com.

Wednesday July 29

CAPITOLA SUMMER TWILIGHT CONCERT: SANTA CRUZ LATIN COLLECTIVE

6–9 p.m., Esplanade Bandstand, Esplanade Park, Capitola The Santa Cruz Latin Collective closes out the July portion of Capitola’s Summer Twilight Concert series with an evening of Latin rock and salsa.

The free concert takes place at the Esplanade bandstand and offers dancing, ocean views and family-friendly entertainment. For more information, visit capitolaca.gov.

Thursday July 30

PETER ASHER & JEREMY CLYDE

7 p.m., Kuumbwa Jazz Center, 320-2 Cedar St., Santa Cruz British Invasion stars Peter Asher of Peter & Gordon and Jeremy Clyde of Chad & Jeremy reunite for an evening of music, stories and conversation at Kuumbwa Jazz Center.

The performance features classic hits from both groups, along with reflections on their careers in music, television and film.

Robert Berry and Aubrey Richmond join the duo as supporting musicians.

For tickets and information, visit kuumbwajazz.org.

Saturday August 1

SANTA CRUZ MOUNTAINS BREWGRASS FESTIVAL

Noon–6 p.m., Roaring Camp Railroads, 5401 Graham Hill Road, Felton

The sixth annual Santa Cruz Mountains Brewgrass Festival brings together live bluegrass music, local craft breweries and food trucks in the redwood forests of Roaring Camp. Featured performers include Sam Bush, Rainbow Girls, Crying Uncle Bluegrass Band, Dominique and the Diamonds, Deep Thicket Dwellers and Wild Iris. General admission includes access to music and festival activities, while VIP tasting train tickets are available. Children 11 and younger are admitted free. For tickets and information, visit scmbrewgrassfest.com. n

FEATURED COLUMNIST

Do You Want to Be Helped, Hugged, or Heard?

In his book Supercommunicators, Charles

Duhigg shares a simple question that can transform conversations: ”Do you want to be helped, hugged, or heard?” As a child psychologist, I’ve found this question can be especially powerful for parents, teachers, and kids. Sidebar: it works with my husband too.

Here’s an example. You child comes home upset after a hard day at school. Maybe a friend excluded them at lunch, they didn’t make the team, or they got a disappointing grade on a test.

Most of us immediately want to jump in and help.

“You should talk to your teacher.”

“Here’s what I’d do.”

“Don’t worry about it.”

These responses come from a good place, but they can miss the mark because the child isn’t looking for advice.

They’re looking for something else.

That’s where this simple question can

make all the difference: “Do you want to be helped, hugged, or heard?”

Sometimes Kids Want to Be Helped

When children want to be helped, they’re looking for practical support. They want ideas, guidance, or help figuring out what to do next.

This is the brain’s problem-solving system, the prefrontal cortex, at work. The child is ready to think through solutions and make a plan.

You might hear:

“What should I do?”

“Can you help me figure this out?”

“I don’t know how to handle this.”

When kids are in this space, brainstorming solutions together can be incredibly helpful. Remember, good parenting isn’t solving every problem for them, it’s helping kids develop skills and confidence to solve problems themselves.

Sometimes Kids Want a Hug

Many times, kids don’t need or want advice.

They need comfort.

When kids are hurt, disappointed, embarrassed, or overwhelmed, the emotional parts of the brain are activated. Before they can think clearly, they need to feel safe and connected.

For some kids, that means a hug, holding a hand, or sitting quietly together.

“I’m here.”

Parents often feel pressure to make tough feelings disappear. But sometimes the most healing thing we can do is simply stay close and be present while our child works through the feelings.

Sometimes Kids Just Want to Be Heard

This is often the hardest one for parents.

When children want to be heard, they aren’t asking for solutions. They aren’t asking you to fix anything.

They simply want you to listen.

To understand.

To validate.

Being heard sounds like:

“That sounds really hard.”

“I can see why you’re upset.”

“Tell me more.”

By DR. LORI BUTTERWORTH, Child & Adolescent Psychotherapist

No lecture.

No silver lining.

No immediate solution.

Just listening.

When children feel heard, they learn that their feelings matter. They become more likely to share the bigger things too—the things we hope they’ll come to us with during the teenage years.

Why This Matters

When I first shared this idea with my husband, he immediately asked, ”What if they want all three?”

It’s a great question.

Most of us probably do want to be helped, hugged, and heard when we’re struggling. The challenge is that in moments of distress, it can be difficult, even for adults, to identify exactly what we need.

Usually, though, one need is more important than the others in that moment depending on which part of the brain is leading the experience.

If your child is flooded with hurt, fear, disappointment, or embarrassment, the emotional parts of the brain are firing. They

may need a hug or simply to be heard before they’re ready for solutions.

Once those emotions settle and the thinking part of the brain, the prefrontal cortex, comes back online, they may be ready for help figuring out what to do next.

And the answer can change during a single conversation. A child might first want to be heard, then want a hug, and later ask for help solving the problem.

The real value of the question isn’t getting the “right” answer. It’s helping children pause, look inward, and recognize what they need. Over time, they learn to communicate those needs more clearly and trust that their parent will respond in a way that matches their experience.

The next time your child (or spouse) is upset, try pausing before jumping into problem-solving.

Ask:

“Do you want to be helped, hugged, or heard?”

You may be surprised by the answer— and by how much closer it brings the two of you. n

The Heidi Game

The shelter staff and volunteers have voted Heidi (A331404) as ‘mom of the year.’

SCCAS Featured Pet Spotlight Award Recipients Announced

In mid-May, Heidi, a 2-year-old female, brown and black Belgian Tervuren mix, and her twelve puppies were found in the woods.

Heidi was very thin and undernourished. She had been supporting her puppies in the wild for weeks. Once here, she graciously allowed staff and volunteers to help her tend to her puppies and get herself back to a healthy weight.

Now that all her puppies have been adopted, she has been going on overnights with volunteers, and they have been singing her praises. She is good in the car, she is potty trained, she has been sleeping quietly on the floor next to her foster parent’s bed and just loves to snuggle.

She has a goofy side that is just starting to come out, now that she is getting some love and attention, just for herself. She can be a little shy when she first meets you, but then she will warm up and be the light of your life.

The Santa Cruz County Animal Shelter is full of adoptable animals. Fostering animals is an awesome way to improve a Shelter animal’s life and fill your home with love and fun! If you are interested in fostering any kind of animal please email jillian.ganley@ santacruzcounty.us. You can also Follow SCCAS on Instagram and/or Facebook to stay up-to-date on shelter news and where to find adoptable pets around town at breweries, stores and events. All adoptions are first come, first served.

Santa Cruz County Animal Shelter’s full-service, open-admission shelter 1001 Rodriguez St., Santa Cruz, 95062 • Hours: Daily 11 a.m. – 6 p.m. (Arrive before 4 p.m. for “meet and greet” — Please ring bell for stray animal drop-off from 7 a.m. – 11 a.m.) 580 Airport Blvd., Watsonville, 95076 • Hours: Tues.-Sat. 9:30 a.m.–noon; 1–5 p.m. (Closed Sun/Mon — Please ring bell for stray animal dropoff 9:30 a.m.-noon; 1-5 p.m.) Website: www.scanimalshelter.org

SCCAS Main line: 831-454-7200. Animal Control: 831-454-7227. After-Hours Emergency: 831-471-1182 • After Hours: jillian.ganley@santacruzcounty.us

The Santa Cruz County Parks Department has announced the Santa Cruz County Arts Commission’s 2026 Spotlight Award recipients: Tish Bertino (Visual Artist), and Barbara Martin (Drummer/Percussionist).

The artists’ work will be exhibited on the 5th floor of the County Governmental Center, 701 Ocean St., Santa Cruz, from Aug. 3 to Oct. 9. A First Friday opening reception will be held Aug. 7 from 5-7 p.m.

The natural world serves as the source of inspiration for Bertino’s paintings, where she invites and encourages the viewer to visit real and imaginary places where shape, vibrant color, luminous light, and a sense of movement provide literal form to the pieces.

A longtime resident of Santa Cruz, Bertino runs and hikes through the woods and along the ocean allowing nature’s beauty to inspire her works. She returned to school in her mid-thirties to earn both

a Bachelor of Fine Arts and a Multiple Subject Teaching Credential from San Jose State University.

Martin is a drummer and multi-percussionist, originally from Guantanamo City, Cuba. While studying music in at college Santa Clara, Cuba, she had the opportunity to perform with the Harvard Symphony Orchestra, as well as other traditional and popular Cuban bands. Arriving to the United States in 2016, she has taught music in various schools and performed in different bands throughout California. She is currently studying Music at Cabrillo College as well as working as a TA for the Music Department, where she also co-directs the Cabrillo Latin Jazz Ensemble.

She currently directs, plays drums/ percussion and is the lead singer in various local bands including El Sol, La Otra Banda, and The Peacoat Project. Through the Spotlight Award, the County Arts Commission publicly recognizes individuals who have achieved a high level of excellence and creativity in their work, but who have not received widespread acknowledgment of their talent. n

Declaration of Independence

© Statepoint Media

Barbara Martin

Tish Bertino

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