3-7-24 Villager

VOLUME 42 • NUMBER 15 • MARCH 7, 2024

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2024 COLORADO BUSINESS HALL OF FAME AWARDS LAUREATES

See full event coverage on pages 12-14 Photos by The Villager Susan Sweeney Lanam and InSync Photography & Design. Flickr link to all photos - https://flic.kr/s/aHBqjBeP9M

Ziggy Gosiewski, Jeffry Seidel, Bob Anderson, Jen Anderson, James DiBoise, Leslie Fielden, Colorado Business Hall of Fame Laureate Patrick Hamill, Julie Keck, Michael Bennett, Susan Daggett, Michael Hancock, Amy Friedman, Elizabeth Saunders, Steve Beuerlein, Esther Kim, and Brandon Burgoon

Volunteer or donate to Junior Achievement to give young people the tools to continue building a stronger Colorado at www.JARockyMountain.org SUBSCRIBE TO THE VILLAGER TODAY - CALL 303-773-8313

PAGE 2 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

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Retiring the Idea of Retirement Retirement is a rather quaint tradition that is becoming a bit of an anachronism. While most Americans see decades of retirement as practically a Constitutional right, the reality is that the concept of decades spent not working in our golden years is rather impractical for most. The Golden Age of the Golden Years probably passed peak affordability sometime back in the late 1980s to the early 2000s. And, truly, that might be acceptable and even a good idea for many because literal retirement may not actually be healthy for people physically or emotionally.

The idea of “retirement” as contemporary Americans know it is actually a mid-twentieth century invention developed in the heyday of Social Security and Medicare. Granted, while people have always tailed off in terms of productivity in their later years, the idea of literally not working to live and simply sitting around with little to do is not a characteristic of most societies throughout history. In some ways the idea of retirement began with and was fully embraced with the Greatest Generation, and it’s probably going to end with the youngest Baby Boomers and perhaps the oldest Gen Xers.

The basic concept of retirement was envisioned and invented in 1881 by Otto Von Bismarck, chancellor of the unified Germany in the late nineteenth century. Deciding that, after a lifetime of work, Germans were entitled to draw a retirement salary when they turned seventy, he established the first codified pension system. Granted, in those days most Germans died long before the age of seventy, with the average citizen barely reaching fifty years. Thus, Bismarck’s idea was more of a political ploy than a practical system.

Retirement became the expectation and norm in the United States following the Great Depression with the advent of Social Security. The second key element to establishing retirement came with the passage of Medicare in 1965. A fundamental reason for a national health insurance program for senior citizens was keeping them out of poverty when they were no longer able to work, and their health care costs began to elevate. These days with the catastrophic rise in medical costs, the idea of Medicare is non-negotiable, as is the expectation of retirement.

However, the golden years spent drawing a salary while sitting in a rocking chair is becoming increasingly precarious.

According to CNBC, “The U.S. average cost for retirement is roughly $850,000 for 25 years and $1.1 million for 30 years.”

With the average personal income for Americans at $62,000 annually, amassing that sort of

nest egg seems daunting. With Social Security checks averaging roughly $21,000 annually, and annual retirement expenditures averaging between $50K – $70K, there’s a clear disconnect between the dream and practicality of retirement. Additionally, in regards to health care, the Kaiser Family Foundation, a non-profit health care research organization, reports that “In 2016, half of all people on Medicare had incomes below $26,200 per person and savings below $74,450.” Most Americans can expect to have an average health care cost in

retirement of nearly $160,000 over a twenty-five year span.

However, there may be a better reason to dispense with the idea of a retirement just sitting around doing nothing. Research suggests that continuing to work is a way to live longer and happier. We need a reason to get up in the morning, and many retirees find themselves returning to work in some capacity within a year or two of retiring. Granted, that can depend on the nature of the work. Clearly, labor-oriented jobs preclude longer careers, though my father-in-law was still driving a truck at the age of seventy.

Clearly, the contemporary workforce will need to adapt to changes in the economy, especially in the era of artificial intelligence. With uncertainty about interest rates and inflation, assumptions about the earning power of money are becoming increasingly murky. Recently, the Denver Post reported

on the rise of multigenerational housing which is driven by retired couples unable to afford to live on their retirement savings.

For Millennials and Generation Z, these living situations may become the norm, and that’s not necessarily a bad thing.

With longer working careers becoming the norm, it will probably become necessary for business, communities, and governments to consider changes which will make that more amenable. Some possible accommodations include fourday work weeks, longer paid vacations, and the expansion for long-term family leave. These necessary changes could ease the retirement of retirement.

Michael P. Mazenko is a writer, educator, & school administrator in Greenwood Village.

He blogs at A Teacher’s View and can be found on Twitter @ mmazenko. You can email him at mmazenko@gmail.com

“The U.S. average cost for retirement is roughly $850,000 for 25 years and $1.1 million for 30 years.” With a national average personal income at $62,000 annually, amassing that sort of nest egg seems daunting.

ARAPAHOE COUNTY C NVERSATIONS Spring forward Daylight saving time starts Sunday, March 10. Be sure to set your clocks ahead one hour Saturday night.

March 19 is Social Worker Appreciation Day Our amazing social workers provide compassion, dedication and commitment to the children, adults, and families in Arapahoe County. Thank you!

Interested in exploring a fulfilling career that serves your community? Visit arapahoeco.gov/caseworkers

Xeric & Water Wise landscaping Join us for an informative talk about water wise landscaping and how to create a xeric landscape. This free class will be held at the Aurora Central Library, March 26, 6–7 p.m.

Scan the QR code to register.

The future is on your ballot.

arapahoeco.gov

Visit arapahoegov.com/osmasterplan to read the DIVE summary report.

WEEK OF MARCH 4

Opinion

PAGE 4 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

My loyal column readyears and love ers may recall a recent the entrepreneur grocery shopping episode spirit of free enfor my wife, Gerri, giving terprise and supme a list of groceries to porting private purchase at our favorite capitalism. We King Soopers store. I hope have not joined

BY BOB SWEENEY the parade of they don’t succeed in merging with Safeway, I like failing newspapers rushing the two separate entities. to become nonprofit entities Anyway, a second epseeking funding from founisode emerged last week dations with similarities to that is worth relating about public radio. We remain one transportation guidance in of the last locally owned Arapahoe County, my proud family newspapers in the homeland, and yours. metro area.

I was doing Wednesday My wife needed me to go afternoon newspaper delivto the UPS store and pick eries to some select locations up a large bindery box of and one of my favorites is last year’s award-winning the city hall in Cherry Hills newspapers as we keep these Village. My smart phone bound binderies for history rang, and it was Gerri with of the county. We have a an errand for me to perform. complete set of binderies It wasn’t going to the grodating back 42 years during cery store with a long list, our publishing business in but a delivery pickup she Arapahoe county. needed.

She related that the bindShe related, “Bob, we ery book shipment was lohave a UPS delivery that cated at the UPS Englewood they have delivered to the office on Casey Blvd. Since Southglenn office several I was near Englewood on times when the office was Broadway, a few miles away closed. They will send it from Cherry Hills Village, I back in three days if we thought “slam dunk.” I was don’t pick it up.” COVID soon to learn a lesson on forced us to allow work from navigation. home and as a result we have Using my smart phone, become far more digitalized that I rely heavily upon for and computer oriented to street locations, I asked publish not only at the office, the Siri male voice to take but remotely for staff, so me to the UPS address in office hours are shortened.

Englewood. He obliged imIn the old days, newspapers mediately showing me my sold office supplies and did location. commercial printing, not Heading out of the Cherry anymore, leading to a major Hills parking lot I turned loss of revenue for newspaleft to University. I was pers. expecting to turn right to We have shared office Hampden and then west into space with South Denver Englewood. But the Siri map Metro Chamber for several pointed to turn left on Uni-

versity. “Okay, I thought,” the UPS store is somewhere South on Broadway.” I followed the arrow on the map across Belleview and at the Arapahoe road stoplight the arrow on the map pointed eastward to my surprise and displeasure. I reasoned that the UPS office would be close to the DTC area, so I continued following my smart phone map as it carried me under I-25 still heading east, all the way to Peoria St. with the arrow then pointing southward. It was almost becoming amusing. I had passed through the edge of Greenwood Village, now traveling through Centennial, heading to the Centennial Airport, making sense, but not in Englewood.

The Siri map took me past the entrance to the airport, Bronco stadium complex, and finally turning to the south entrance to the Centennial airport. I had been to that area the prior day to cover the Nikki Haley visit at the Wings Over the Rockies. The arrow continued turning south to Lincoln Avenue. Finally, with Lincoln Avenue looming in the distance, emerged a massive UPS facility. A guard instructed me to the UPS customer service office in a corner of the complex.

I was so happy to be at the Englewood UPS office, it might even be in Douglas County on the edge of Parker. I noticed a lack of cars around the office as I joyfully approached the entrance to read a sign stating that the office was closed from 3:15 to 4:45. The lights were off,

the office dark, and I was very flustered. My thoughts then, and now, why don’t we identify the city of Centennial as a postal and map destination and stop using the Englewood moniker for directions and mail. Nothing against Englewood, that city has really come alive in recent years with car dealerships, a home owned drug store, great frame shop, clock store, and an active Chamber of Commerce.

However, I made good use of time delivering newspapers to Centennial city hall, the SMDRA real estate offices, and I stopped to see my friend “Ali” at his car dealership on Arapahoe Rd. Soon, it was 4:45 so I trekked back to the UPS office that was now open. I received a cordial welcome from Carl, the store manager, who was there alone and was most accommodating. I gave him the lengthy ID number for the shipment, hoping for the best, but fearing for the worst, maybe the shipment was still on the truck?

But good things happen to good people. Carl found the bindery box and my mission was finally completed after three hours.

The message I wish to convey is that we need to update our map locations and identify our city locations.

Centennial is not Englewood, nor Cherry Hills, or Greenwood Village. Each city should be identified separately.

I did complete my task.

The Villager

Office: 6972 S. Vine St., Suite 363, Centennial, CO 80122 • (303) 773-8313 A legal newspaper of general circulation in Arapahoe County, Colorado. (USPS 431-010) Published weekly by the Villager Publishing Co., Inc. 6972 S. Vine St., Suite 363, Centennial, CO 80122. Available for home or office delivery by U.S. Mail for $62 per year. Single copies available for $1 per issue.

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PUBLISHER & EDITOR Gerri Sweeney gerri@villagerpublishing.com PUBLISHER Robert Sweeney bsween1@aol.com CREATIVE MARKETING DIRECTOR Susan Sweeney Lanam 720-270-2018 susan@villagerpublishing.com VICE PRESIDENT/MARKETING Sharon Sweeney sharon@villagerpublishing.com LEGALS Becky Osterwald legal@villagerpublishing.com NEWS EDITOR Gerri Sweeney 303-773-8313 gerri@villagerpublishing.com GOVERNMENTAL REPORTER Freda Miklin fmiklin.villager@gmail.com 303-489-4900 REPORTER Robert Sweeney bsween1@aol.com FASHION & LIFESTYLE Scottie Iverson swan@denverswan.com DESIGN/PRODUCTION MANAGER Tom McTighe production@villagerpublishing.com ADVERTISING CONSULTANTS Susan Lanam — 720-270-2018 susan@villagerpublishing.com Sharon Sweeney — 303-503-1388 Gerri Sweeney — 720-313-9751 gerri@villagerpublishing.com Scottie Iverson swan@denverswan.com SUBSCRIPTIONS Gerri 303-773-8313 EDITORIAL COLUMNIST Robert Sweeney bsween1@aol.com

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Reverend Martin Niemoller “In Germany, the Nazis first came for the communists and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a communist. Then they came for the Jews and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Jew. Then they came for the trade unionists and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a trade unionist. Then they came for the Catholics and I didn’t speak up because I was a Protestant. Then they came for me and by that time there was no one left to speak for me!”

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The contributor’s name, hometown and phone number must accompany all letters to the editor for verification and we reserve the right to edit contributions for space. We attempt to verify all matters of fact but hold contributors liable for the content, accuracy and fairness of their contributions. Letters deadline 10 am Monday. Please limit to 200 words.

Submit your letters by email to: gerri@villagerpublishing.com 303-773-8313

2024 Member

QUOTE of the WEEK QUOTE WEEK The worldofis the a dangerous

place to live; not because of the people who are evil, but because of the people who don’t do anything about it.

– Albert Einstein

March 7 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 5

Dr. Dusty - Telephone Tips for People

special feature called a “telecoil” that can be programmed into the hearing aids by your hearing care provider and that picks up sound from landline phones.

communication tips for the person who is having trouble hearing on the phone?

A: Of course. Some of them are similar to the tips I gave above: • Don’t multi-task. Try not to take or make calls while you are driving, shopping, or doing other activities that may distract you from the phone call.

• Try to be in a quiet place so you aren’t trying to hear over background noise.

• If you’ve missed something that was said, don’t just say “What?” (I call this the lazy “W” word!) Instead, repeat back what you DID hear so that the speaker only needs to repeat (or rephrase) the part that you DIDN’T hear.

• As I mentioned above, always repeat back any details such as addresses or phone numbers to make sure you heard them correctly.

Q: I’ve heard people talk about captioned phones. Can you tell us more about those?

A: Yes! Captioned phones are a wonderful technological solution for people with hearing difficulties, and they are free for people who need them! Captioned phones have a large screen that shows the written version of what the person on the other end of the line is saying. And the best part is that captioned phones are funded by the government, so they are FREE to you! The captioned phone companies require a type of “prescription” from your hearing care provider that proves that you have hearing loss. Once that is submitted by you or your hearing care provider, they will come to your home, install the phone, and show you how to use it - all at no cost to you! This is such a wonderful service and we are lucky in Colorado to have 3 different companies that offer captioned phones! To learn more about this fantastic option, I hope your readers will join us for our March 22nd Lunch and Learn event (12pm-1pm at Columbine Hearing Care). Representatives from two of the Colorado captioned phone providers will have demonstrations of their phones and answer all questions about this valuable service. And Columbine Hearing Care will be providing free lunch to all attendees! However, space is limited, so please be sure to RSVP by calling our office at 720-689-7989.

with Hearing Difficulties

Q: Dr. Dusty, I have family members who sometimes have trouble hearing me on the phone. It can get frustrating for them and for me. Why does it seem like they can hear me in person but not on the phone?

A: The phone can be a challenging means of communication for people who have hearing loss for a couple of reasons. First, we can’t see the person we’re talking to, so we can’t read their facial expressions and lip movements.

Second, the sound quality is very dependent on your phone, the other person’s phone, and the telephone connection.

Q: I’m always on my cell phone. Is it harder for people to hear on cell phones than on landline phones?

A: More and more people are ditching their landline phones and only using cell phones. And yes, it can be more difficult to hear someone when they are talking on a cell phone, especially if they are using a hands-free Bluetooth device. But this seems to be the way of the future, and luckily there are ways to ensure a successful communication experience.

Q: Great! How can I help my family members to hear me better on the phone?

A: Let’s start with some simple communication strategies and work our way up to more technological solutions.

Try not to multi-task when talking on the phone with someone who has difficulty hearing. This keeps you from being distracted so you can put your full attention on the phone call.

Speak clearly. You don’t need to over-enunciate your words, but you do need to enunciate clearly and maybe slow down your rate of speech a little bit.

Reduce background noise. Try to be in a quiet place when you are having these conversations.

If you are giving specific information such as a phone number or address, provide some clarifying information.

For example, “S as in Sam.” Always have them repeat back any numbers to make sure they heard them correctly.

Numbers such as “nine” and “five” sound very similar on the phone, so you might need to clarify by saying “the number after eight.”

Rephrase rather than repeat. If your family member didn’t hear you the first time, saying the same thing louder may not be very helpful. Instead, say it a slightly different way so they can use different contextual clues to understand what you were trying to say.

Q: OK, those sound like good suggestions for all of us to follow! Can you give us some

Q: Again, great tips for all of us to follow! OK, let’s get into the more technical aspects of hearing on the phone. What tools are available for people who have hearing difficulties?

A: There are so many wonderful options available for people with hearing loss.

Let’s start by talking about cell phones and hearing aids. The vast majority of prescription hearing aids have integrated Bluetooth technology which means that they can connect to your cell phone.

When they are connected to your cell phone, the sound from your phone goes directly into your hearing aids.

This is wonderful because the sound coming from your phone is amplified according to your hearing loss and that makes it much more clear for you. It also blocks out the background noise so that you can hear the phone call over the environmental sounds.

aids. The vast majority of today’s cell phones come standard with Bluetooth capability, even the very simple flip phones. However, some hearing aid manufacturers have chosen to use a Bluetooth technology in their hearing aids that only works with Apple devices (iPhones) so it is important to talk to your hearing care provider about the best options for your particular phone.

Regardless of the type of phone that you have, there is almost always a way to make the phone calls stream directly into your hearing aids. Your hearing care provider will help you with this. There are a couple of exceptions. Most of the tiny hearing aids that fit deep in your ear canal (Completely-in-Canal) hearing aids are too small to accommodate a Bluetooth antenna so they cannot stream your calls into your ears. And many of the over-the-counter hearing aids do not have Bluetooth capabilities.

Q: What options are available for people who use landline phones?

A: Landline phones usually cannot connect to your hearing aids. However, for those who have hearing loss and wear hearing aids, there a couple of good solutions. First, I recommend that my patients use the speakerphone on their landline phones. This allows both of their hearing aids to pick up the sound instead of only relying on one ear. Second, some hearing aids have a

Q: Wow, that sounds very cool! Do all cell phones work with hearing aids?

A: Yes, all cell phones with Bluetooth technology will work with Bluetooth-compatible hearing

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Knowing your mind better with new book “Mind Rules”

BY VICKIE NEWMAN

Thrilled to share my experience from the recent book signing event for “Mind Rules: Who’s In Control, You or Your Mind?” by the brilliant David W. Zierk, PsyD. I’ve always believed in the power of understanding our thoughts and actions, and “Mind Rules” has provided me with the tools to truly grasp this concept. It’s not just about realizing what we’re thinking and doing; it’s about recognizing when it’s not serving our best interest and learning how to take the reins back from our minds.

“Mind Rules” is not just a book; it’s a journey of self-discovery and empowerment. It has reminded me of the truths I’ve always known but couldn’t articulate. The realization that no two minds are alike—and the magic that happens when they come together—is both empowering and inspiring.

I’m so grateful to have had the chance to meet Dr. Zierk and delve into this transformative work.

Whether you’re looking to understand your mind better or seeking to create a more mindful connection with the world around you, this book is a must-read.

Find it on Amazon.

PAGE 6 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

Committee members from last year’s inaugural gala - left to right: Erika Fisher, Brandi Jessiman, Libby Weaver, Co-Chairs Amy and Ed Venerable, Laura Shipman, Rosalina Diecidue, Chiara Kline and Karrie Dunkin

Second-Annual Gala Benefiting Colorado’s Growing FullCircle® Program Set for April 6, 2024 at DU’s Cable Center

The Inaugural Spring into Action Gala took place in April of 2023 and raised just under $200,000 which allowed Colorado’s FULL-

CIRCLE®program to open up a brand-new Young Adult and Teen Recovery location in Boulder, Colorado and another location scheduled to open

in Castle Rock, Colorado on March 1, 2024.

Fast forward to April 6, 2024 and the second-annual gala will be taking place

www.fullcircleprogram.com at the University of Denver (DU) Cable Center at 6:00pm with luxury auction items, delicious food & drinks and great speakers. Tickets can be purchased online at https:// fullcircleprogram.ejoinme. org/MyEvents/2ndAnnualSpringIntoActionGala-FullCircleDenver/Tickets/tabid/1415947/Default.aspx and are expected to sell out again soon this year.

FULLCIRCLE® provides help and hope to struggling families through its compassionate and enthusiastic staff-facilitated support groups for young people and their parents. The program’s focus is on family recovery and healing the relationships shattered when substance abuse and/or other addictive behaviors enter a home. Support groups and weekend ac-

tivities help provide not only an alternative peer group, but also a safe place for young people to learn, grow, overcome their unique challenges and launch into their new life of recovery. Parent support groups address the specific needs of parents whose teenaged/young adult children are struggling and provide the resources and guidance parents need to be a part of the solution.

For more information on the FULLCIRCLE® program, the issues it supports (including but not limited to recovery from substance abuse, gambling, pornography, depression, anxiety, promiscuity and eating disorders) and current program offerings in AZ, CO, GA, KS, MO and NC please visit www.fullcircle program.com

March 7, 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 7

2024 Western Conservative Summit Postponed National search underway for new executive director

The Centennial Institute at Colorado Christian University announces the postponement of the 2024 Western Conservative Summit pending the completion of a national search for a new executive director. The Summit was originally scheduled for June 7-8.

“This is a great opportunity for the Centennial Institute and Colorado Christian University to re-envision the Summit and how we can positively influence culture in support of faith, family, and freedom,” said Eric Hogue, CCU President.

“At CCU, we are dedicated to being the nation’s best performing and most trusted, respected, and recognized Christ-centered, biblically sound, evangelical, conser-

ESTABLISHED 1978

vative university. The Centennial Institute is a vital part of this mission, and we are excited to explore options to increase its reach and effectiveness.”

Centennial Institute’s next executive director will be tasked with

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During the national search process, an emphasis will be placed on the

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ability to amplify and advance conservative values and issues across all aspects of society.

"As co-chair of the Western Conservative Summit, I am so grateful for what we have accomplished over the past 14 years,” said Dr. Donald Sweeting, CCU Chancellor. “In this period of leadership transition, CCU will continue to impact culture in support of traditional family values, sanctity of life, compassion for the poor, Biblical view of human nature, limited government, personal freedom, free markets, natural law, original intent of the Constitution, and Western civilization. And that’s what the Summit was all about.”

In January, the Institute relaunched its faculty fellow program, which provides research, publications, and policy guidance from renowned CCU faculty members. CI also organizes state- and national-level pro-life advocacy efforts.

Dr. Tom Copeland, Director of Research at CI, will oversee operations during the interim.

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PAGE 8 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

fo l l ow F R E DA

BY FREDA MIKLIN I am passionate about government and giving our readers straightforward information that will help them make informed choices when they vote. I am also a licensed C.P.A. and former

b e i n t h e k n ow

Greenwood Village City Council member. Dr. Jerry Miklin and I are the parents of five young adults, including two sets of twins, all of whom graduated from Cherry Creek High School and college.

I am a 7-time Colo. Press Assn. award winner. If you have any questions about local or state politics or government, or something you want to share, email me at fmiklin.villager@gmail.com.

GV Mayor George Bill to increase housing near mass Lantz told The Villager, “The Transit-Oriented transit draws local opposition Communities bill will force

HB24-1313 Housing in Transit-Oriented Communities, introduced in the general assembly on February 20 by Democratic state Reps. Steven Woodrow and Iman Jodeh, along with Democratic state Senators Chris Hansen and Faith Winter, aims to have local governments encourage the construction of new multifamily housing by adopting policies for land within one-half mile of a light rail station or other transit hub, that “uniformly allow a net housing density of at least 15 units per acre.”

The Villager examined the legislative declaration part of this bill to get a better understanding of the reasoning behind its objectives.

It said that the state demography office expects Colorado’s population to continue to grow, despite a few recent slow years, to nearly 7,500,000 by 2050, compared to the July 1, 2023 population of 5,877,610 from the U.S. Census Bureau, and that housing affordability is a top concern to residents of our state.

It also pointed out that: • Housing impacts transit, transportation, employment, economy, energy, water, and infrastructure.

• The housing supply has not kept pace with the state’s population growth and is currently short 65,000 to 90,000 housing units across all income levels.

• Issues of cost and availability of housing can be addressed by increasing affordable and attainable housing units “and expediting new housing opportunities for every community, especially near transit.”

• High housing costs and low vacancy rates contribute to higher rates of homelessness.

• “Housing prices are typically higher when housing supply is restricted by local land-use regulations.”

• “New housing construction… opens up housing options for more diverse income levels, and promotes competition that limits housing cost increases.”

• “Multifamily housing is typically more affordable than single unit dwellings.”

• “Throughout Colorado, less than half of available zoning capacity is typically utilized.”

• Despite investment of over $6 billion in public transit across 85 miles of rail lines, transit ridership is low and, “higher density residential development near transit is important for increasing transit ridership.”

“Generally speaking, we are opposed to preemption of local control of land use and zoning which would include this bill. We have several issues with the tactics employed in this bill, most notably the threat to withhold HUTF funds from communities who do not meet arbitrary housing goals. While we applaud efforts to create affordable housing, safe roads, bridges, and highways are also a priority for our community.”

– Cherry Hills Village Mayor Katy Brown

• “Living near transit, jobs, and services enables households to…own fewer vehicles, reducing fuel consumption.”

• Multifamily homes use far less water than single family homes.

For those reasons and others, the general assembly concluded that, “Community opposition and local land-use policies that limit housing supply in transit-oriented communities impacts…workforce housing to support employment growth.

Increasing higher density housing in transit-oriented communities…corrects policies that perpetuate segregated and unequal communities and…reduce options for older adults to age in their community of choice.”

To encourage municipalities to comply with this plan, the state will create a fund, beginning with $35 million from the general fund, from which it will issue grants to help cities pay for specified costs such as upgrading infrastructure to support increasing affordable housing units.

The 56-page bill begins by establishing, “a (new) category of local government: a transit-oriented community,” defined as a municipality that: 1) is entirely within a metropolitan planning organization; 2) has a population of 4,000 or more; and 3) contains

at least 75 acres of certain transit-related areas.”

The bill also says that a transit-oriented community must: 1) by July 31, 2024, publish a map that designates transit areas that transit-oriented communities shall use in calculating their housing opportunity goal; and 2)

by December 31, 2024, publish models and guidance to assist a transit-oriented community in meeting its housing opportunity goal.

Housing opportunity goal reports must be 1) submitted to and 2) approved by the state Department of Local Affairs (DOLA). If either of those conditions are not met by December 31, 2026, a transit-oriented community will be designated as nonqualified, resulting in monies from the highway users tax fund (HUTF) that would have gone to that community, held back until the nonqualified condition is cured. If the issue is not resolved positively within a year, DOLA can force compliance with the requirements of this bill via an injunction.

However, a local government can designate a transit center as a neighborhood center for the purpose of meeting a housing opportunity goal instead if it: • Has an average zoned housing density sufficient to increase public transit ridership; • Has an administrative approval process for multifamily residential property development on parcels that are no larger than a size determined by the department; • Has a mixed-use walkable neighborhood; and • Satisfies any other criteria required by the department.

The Villager reached out to elected officials in our area to get their reaction to this proposal.

Cherry Hills Village has no light rail stops within its boundaries, although the Hampden Avenue and Monaco Street transit hub is not far away. CHV Mayor Katy Brown told us, “Generally speaking, we are opposed to preemption of local control of land use and zoning which would include this bill. We have several issues with the tactics employed in this bill, most notably the threat to withhold HUTF funds from communities who do not meet arbitrary housing goals. While we applaud efforts to create affordable housing, safe roads, bridges, and highways are also a priority for our community.”

Greenwood Village has two light rail stations in its eight

Greenwood Village to allow up to 14,920 dwelling units to be built within a half-mile of the Orchard Light Rail Station. Another 14,207 dwelling units would be called for within a half-mile of Arapahoe Station, some in Greenwood Village and some in Centennial. To put this into perspective, there are only 2,348 dwelling units within a half-mile of Orchard Station now and just over 6,700 dwelling units in the entire city. To meet the state’s goal, Greenwood Village would have to make changes in zoning to replace office buildings and singlefamily residences with nothing but high-density multi-family housing.

The Legislature wants to force dense development along light rail corridors, not because there is not enough housing being built elsewhere but because they believe it is better for the climate because more people will ride Light Rail. (See The Villager, January 25, 2024 edition.) However, ridership on light rail has dropped precipitously since 2019. According to a recent Denver South Urban Corridor Study, light rail ridership in the south corridor in 2022 was less than half of what it was in 2019, prior to COVID. Last December, the executive director for the Regional Air Quality Council told CPR News that to make a “real difference” in reducing driving, “You’d need a transit system that serves thousands of times what RTD is presently capable of serving.”

Continued on page 9

March 7, 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 9

Continued from page 8

square miles. It would be among the cities most impacted by this bill if it passes in its present form and is upheld because GV has no directly adjacent multifamily housing at its light rail stations, other than the Landmark Towers near the Orchard Light Rail Station, where condo prices average around $1 million.

GV Mayor George Lantz told The Villager, “The Transit-Oriented Communities bill will force Greenwood Village to allow up to 14,920 dwelling units to be built within a half-mile of the Orchard Light Rail Station. Another 14,207 dwelling units would be called for within a half-mile of Arapahoe Station, some in Greenwood Village and some in Centennial. To put this into perspective, there are only 2,348 dwelling units within a half-mile of Orchard Station now and just over 6,700 dwelling units in the entire city. To meet the state’s goal, Greenwood Village would have to make changes in zoning to replace office buildings and single-family residences with nothing but high-density multi-family housing.

The Legislature wants to force dense development along light rail corridors, not because there is not enough housing being built elsewhere but because they believe it is better for the climate because more people will ride Light Rail. (See The Villager, January 25, 2024 edition.) However, ridership on light rail has dropped precipitously since 2019. According to a recent Denver South Urban Corridor Study, light rail ridership in the south corridor in 2022 was less than half of what it was

trying to centralize control over land use decisions.

They have a one size fits all approach without any regard to the citizens or the consequences of their actions. The fact that they want to deny our city the HUTF money that our citizens have paid into for street and bridge maintenance is outrageous.”

Centennial has only one light rail stop in its boundaries at Dry Creek Road. The District, a 36-acre mixed-use community that will include 1,800 residential units, 2.5 million square feet of office space, retail, hotel, and a park, is currently under construction adjacent to the light rail station.

State Sen. Jeff Bridges, who represents GV and CHV, plus areas of Jefferson and Denver counties, told us, “I don’t support the bill in its current form but I expect it will change significantly before it gets to the Senate.”

GV state Rep. Chad Clifford told The Villager, “I have real concerns about the suggested TOC Legislation… This proposal is “cart in 2019, prior to COVID. before the horse” for me Last December, the execuwith regards to the “transit” tive director for the Regional in Transit Oriented ComAir Quality Council told munities. I wish we were CPR News that to make a talking about transit that “real difference” in reducworks for these communities ing driving, “You’d need a before we mandate “trantransit system that serves sit-oriented housing.” I’m thousands of times what struggling to wrap my mind RTD is presently capable of about how this legislation serving.” will get housing built, much The Governor and State less housing that is appropriLegislature believe they ately balanced for individual know more about our comcommunities. munity than the people who I am shouting from the live in and have invested in rooftops to anyone that will it. This is not what the Colo- listen two important views: rado Constitution stipulates.” 1) We should expect that our Centennial Mayor Stephcommunities will see changanie Piko’s reaction to this es in housing and make real legislation was, “Just like plan for this. 2) If we build last year, the 2024 legislaonly rentable housing (aparttors and Governor Polis are ments) vs. ownable housing

“Just like last year, the 2024 legislators and Governor Polis are trying to centralize control over land use decisions. They have a one size fits all approach without any regard to the citizens or the consequences of their actions. The fact that they want to deny our city the HUTF money that our citizens have paid into for street and bridge maintenance is outrageous.”

– Centennial Mayor Stephanie Piko

This proposal is “cart before the horse” for me with regards to the “transit” in Transit Oriented Communities.

1) We should expect that our communities will see changes in housing and make real plan for this. 2) If we build only rentable housing (apartments) vs. ownable housing (condos) in this valuable, finite space, we will permanently destroy any chance to create housing balance – in HD37, what we will have is “expensive apartments” and “expensive houses”. Our current demand for housing in Arapahoe County will continue to outpace whatever we build – this proposed expanded inventory isn’t going to make anything “affordable” unless we focus this density on something that people can purchase. People want home-ownership – the current plans give us almost zero access to this.”

– Greenwood Village state Rep. Chad Clifford (condos) in this valuable, finite space, we will permanently destroy any chance to create housing balance – in HD37, what we will have is “expensive apartments” and “expensive houses”. Our current demand for housing in Arapahoe County will continue to outpace whatever we build – this proposed expanded inventory isn’t going to make anything “affordable” unless we focus this density on something that people can purchase. People want home-ownership – the current plans give us almost zero access to this.”

Fastdemocracy.com monitors bills in progress at the legislature, including lobbyists and their clients who are on record as supporting or opposing them. According to that website, some of the organizations currently supporting this measure are Colorado Concern, Colora-

do Education Association, Conservation Colorado, Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce, Denver Public Schools, and Gary Advocacy. Registering their opposition are, among others, the Cities of Greenwood Village, Centennial, Cherry Hills Village, and Colorado Springs.

Many other entities, including Aurora Economic Development Council, Adams County Regional Economic Partnership, Boulder County, Economic Development Council of Colorado, and the Colorado Contractors Association, are listed as monitoring the bill.

The first hearing for HB24-1313 will take place on March 6 at 1:30 p.m. in the House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Committee, chaired by Englewood state Rep. Meg Froelich.

Presidential primary draws older voters Although there was little doubt who would win the presidential primary in Colorado, just as there has been little doubt in other states, The Villager took a deeper look into the presidential primary data to see what it might tell us.

According to the office of the Secretary of State, there were 3,784,596 Coloradans eligible to vote in the presidential primary. Of that total, 49% are unaffiliated, 27% are registered Democrats, and 24% are registered Republicans.

That means that the 49%, or 1,853,885 voters, could

have returned either a Democratic or Republican primary ballot.

As of March 3, 953,315 ballots had been received by the Secretary of State, which is 25% of eligible voters. Many people wait until the last minute to submit their ballot, so that number likely climbed during the last two days during which people can vote.

Of the 838,903 ballots that had been processed as of March 3, 58% were Republican ballots, while 42% were Democratic ballots.

Unaffiliated voters accounted for 356,940 re-

turned ballots as of March 3. Of those that had been processed, 68% of them were for the Republican presidential primary, while only 32% were for the Democratic presidential primary.

Apparently, Colorado unaffiliated voters were much more interested in who won the Republican nomination than who won the Democratic nomination.

The other notable trend as to who participated in this election is the age of the voter. Forty-eight percent of all the ballots returned were from voters over the age of 65 and, within that group

alone, 44% of the total were from voters over the age 75.

The next largest group of ballots returned were from the next age group down, 55 to 64. They accounted for 20% of the total ballots received. The trend continued directly downward. Voters 25 to 34 accounted for 7% of all ballots received and the youngest group, aged 18 to 24, comprised only 3% of the total.

By gender, 10% more females than males had returned ballots overall but the numbers differed by political party. Fifty-nine percent of voters who returned

Democratic ballots were female, compared to 41% males. Fifty-one percent of the Republican ballots returned were from males, compared to 49% from females.

By county, the largest number of presidential primary ballots returned as of March 3 were from Jefferson County, followed by El Paso County. Arapahoe County was third, followed

by Denver, which was just barely ahead of Douglas County, which provided the fifth highest number of presidential primary ballots in the state as of March 3.

PAGE 10 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

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March 7, 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 13

2024 Pat Hamill, Michael Bennet, and Susan Daggett

Barry Hirschfeld, Eddie Robinson, and Larry Mizel

JA-Rocky Mountain President & CEO Robin Wise and Buz Koelbel

JUNIOR ACHIEVEMENT STAFF SAYS THANK YOU AND CONGRATULATIONS

Rob Katz with JA Student Ambassador Madison Bobo

JA Student Ambassadors Houlaye Sy and Andrew Kim

JA Student Ambassador Maxwell Skidmore (center) with guest, and Michael Bennet

Laureates and Representatives

Photos by The Villager Susan Sweeney Lanam and InSync Photography & Design. Flickr link to all photos - https://flic.kr/s/aHBqjBeP9M

PAGE 14 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce & Junior Achievement Announce

2024 Colorado Business Hall of Fame Laureates

T

Laureates were inducted in a formal ceremony on Feb. 15, 2024 Rose Andom • Pat Hamill • John A. Ikard • Rob Katz • Steve Schuck • Elizabeth Hickok Robbins Stone

he Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce and Junior Achievement-Rocky Mountain are proud to announce the 2024 inductees into the Colorado Business Hall of Fame, representing Colorado’s most distinguished business leaders from the past and present. The 2024 class includes leaders in a variety of industries, including banking, real estate and

architectural development, restaurant franchising, and resort management.

These laureates, selected for their enduring and innovative professional contributions to Colorado, inspirational and ethical acumen, and philanthropic endeavors, were inducted at the annual Colorado Business Hall of Fame dinner on Thursday, Feb. 15, 2024, at the Hyatt Regency Denver at Colorado Convention Center. The

ceremony was emceed by Denver7’s Brian Sanders.

The event was generously supported by Presenting Sponsor UMB Bank, Reception Sponsor IMA Financial, and Media Sponsor Denver7. Contributing partners included Biography Media, History Colorado, Hyatt Regency, and InSync Photography. For details about this event please visit www.

ColoradoBusinessHallofFame.org.

2024 Colorado Business Hall of Fame Laureates

Rose Andom

Despite a difficult childhood, Rose Andom didn’t let adversity stand in her way and became the first person in her family to attend college. After working at the Hallmark Card Company and Ford Motor Company, she took a position at McDonald’s Corporation and entered an accelerated management development program. Ten years later, she left the corporate world and purchased her first McDonald’s franchise. Over the next 24 years, she owned and operated six McDonald’s restaurants, including the three at Denver International Airport. When she bought the DIA locations, the total volume was approximately $6 million, by Andom’s retirement in 2015 the annual net sales were nearly $20 million. Andom consistently donates to multiple nonprofit organizations and has contributed over $2 million to date towards the Rose Andom Center in Denver, which provides services to those suffering from domestic abuse. Her next project is to build a 70-unit affordable apartment complex in Northfield for people experiencing homelessness.

Pat Hamill

Pat Hamill founded Oakwood Homes in 1991.

Under his leadership, Oakwood Homes grew to become one of the largest homebuilding companies in the Denver area. In 2017, Oakwood was sold to Berkshire Hathaway and is a premier master-plan developer in Colorado, Utah, and Arizona. Oakwood Homes is a company that truly represents Hamill’s spirit and dedication to the communities it serves. In 2021, the company launched On2Homes, a modular product that provides housing at 40 percent of the area median housing price. He co-founded both the BuildStrong Education Foundation and the 21st Century High-Tech Academies at Martin Luther King Middle School and Montbello High School in the Green Valley Ranch area. He has been a member of the board for the Boys and Girls Club of Metro Denver and the Colorado Golf Foundation. He also chaired Colorado Concern, a group of top executives focused on enhancing and protecting the state’s business climate.

John A. Ikard

John A. Ikard returned home to Colorado in 1981 following college and was hired as a Management Trainee at FirstBank Holding Company that year.

The following year, he was promoted to bank officer, in 1991 he was named the president of the FirstBank Tech Center Branch, and eight years later became the CEO of the bank, a position he held until his retirement in 2017. Ikard made a commitment to implement a culture of philanthropy and community involvement at FirstBank. From the inception of the bank in 1963 until 1999, when Ikard took over, the bank had contributed a total of $8 million to charitable causes. From 1999 to 2016, they contributed over $57 million and consistently ranked in the top three of all corporate givers in the state. Under Ikard’s leadership, FirstBank has grown to be the second-largest bank in Colorado by deposits. Ikard has chaired numerous organizations including the American Bankers Association, the Denver Economic Development Corporation, the Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce, the Denver Boy Scout Council, and Colorado Concern.

Rob Katz

Rob Katz became the CEO of Vail Resorts in 2006 and the ski industry hasn’t been the same since. It was Katz’s idea to develop a season pass program, and the industry-changing Epic Pass launched in 2008. Since taking over, Vail Resorts has become the global leader in mountain resorts, growing its footprint from five to 41 resorts. The number of employees at their Broomfield headquarters has increased from 200 to 1,200, along with employment growth at each individual resort. Katz and his wife Elana created the Katz Amsterdam Foundation with a focus on nonprofits in mountain communities that address mental and behavioral challenges.

Over $22 million has been given back to the community through the Foundation, and it has also served as a catalyst for intra-community collaboration. He stepped down as CEO in 2021 but remains on the board as executive chairman and continues to be fully involved in the strategic operations of the company.

Steve Schuck

Steve Schuck founded Schuck Communities, now Schuck Chapman Companies, more than 50 years ago, and the company continues to be a major developer of commercial, residential, industrial, and mixed-use projects in multiple markets. Throughout his stellar career, Schuck has had more than 50 joint ventures and partnerships, creating and developing thousands of residential home sites and scores of commercial projects in the Denver, Colorado Springs, Portland, and Phoenix markets, valued in billions of dollars. Schuck’s entrepreneurial leadership reaches far beyond business and into public policy, including having been a candidate for governor. He and his late wife, Joyce, have been school choice activists for decades, creating Parents Challenge over 22 years ago, which has empowered low-income parents of more than 3,000 disadvantaged kids in Colorado Springs with privately funded scholarships, grants, and mentoring that can be used in both public and private schools. Their private foundation, The Schuck Initiatives, is a leader and activist in advancing freedom and personal responsibility, moving people from dependency to independence.

Elizabeth Hickok Robbins Stone (1801-1895)

In 1862, Elizabeth Hickok Robbins Stone and her second husband, Lewis, packed up their covered wagon and made the move from Minnesota to Colorado, traveling down the South Platte River. After spending two years in Denver operating a restaurant and hotel in what is currently Union Station, they relocated north to a U.S. Army outpost named Camp Collins, where she played a major role in developing the city we know today as Fort Collins. She is recognized as the only woman founder of the city. Stone was instrumental in the development of the area; she built and ran multiple hotels over the next decades, including the Pioneer Cabin and Metropolitan Hotel. She built the first mill in the city and operated the region’s first brick kiln in her brick-making business.

Because of her kind heart and merriness, she was nicknamed “Auntie Stone” by the officers. An advocate for women’s suffrage, Stone cast her first vote at the age of 93, two years before she passed away in 1895.

“Congratulations to the 2024 Colorado Business Hall of Fame Laureates! All six of these special individuals have made significant contributions to the state of Colorado, and we are thankful to share their stories that show the power of free enterprise.” – Robin Wise

March 7, 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 15

Rockies are streaming, but cavemen, beware How does that line go in the insurance commercial?

Oh, yes: So easy, a caveman could do it.

That’s how the Rockies made it sound February 14 when they announced that their games will be shown on the Major League Baseball streaming app this season.

“Simply create a username and password to watch on your favorite supported devices,” the ball club said.

Well, this caveman didn’t find it that easy. Nor did his tech-savvy spouse.

Over two days we spent seemingly interminable time on the phone with Xfinity and MLB, trying to get the app to load on two TVs. We even called customer service at Samsung, the maker of one of the televisions.

Before we found at least a partial answer, I received a text message from a caveman friend who wanted to know if I had signed up for the Rockies streaming.

“Yes,” I replied, “but so far, we haven’t been able to get it to work on our TVs. How about you?”

He wrote back, “I signed up but haven’t been able to get a picture yet. I was hoping you could tell me how to do it.”

Our solution came from the Xfinity service tech we final-

ly had to have come to our home. His answer: something he called a Fire Stick, which attaches to the TV. It costs about 30 bucks.

Immediately, we were able to view Spring Training games on our televisions! And we’ll see games all season— not just the Rockies but any team.

That enhanced the other major benefit of using the MLB app.

The games are available on my iPhone and iPad, too, which means I can SEE them whether I’m in front of a TV or not.

Why, you ask, did the Rockies make it so hard for any loyal fan to follow this year’s team as it tries to rebound from its first 100-loss season in history?

Following a trend across baseball, the regional networks that carried teams’ games for years hit the wall, so to speak. Most of them folded, leaving teams to find alternatives.

In many cases, MLB has stepped into the breach by showing games on the streaming option. Fans must pay for access, just as viewers pay for Peacock or other streaming services. But that’s okay, in my book, provided it’s easy to use and reliable.

So easy, a caveman could do it.

Out of the gate, that hasn’t

been my experience. But, hey, isn’t that what Spring Training is for? To get the kinks out? * * * I was talking with another caveman friend the other day, and he said he was ready to sign up for Rockies streaming but wanted to wait and see what kind of cable deal they came up with, since the club has said it’s working on some kind of arrangement that would be announced before the season begins.

He’s skeptical but willing to wait and see. I share his skepticism.

In the meantime, he’s curious about what to expect this season.

Aren’t we all.

I told him I couldn’t imagine the Rockies having as many injuries in 2024 as last year, even though German Marquez and Antonio Senzatela are rehabbing from Tommy John surgery and aren’t expected to return until midseason, at the earliest.

And what are the odds of another Rockies member of the starting rotation going down with a fractured skull, as Ryan Feltner did in ’23?

He asked if I thought the Rockies front office realized the key to any season is pitching.

I pointed out that virtually every move general manager Bill Schmidt has made in the past six months involved acquiring more pitchers, albeit mostly prospects.

He wasn’t that impressed with Cal Quantrill, Dakota Hudson, Jalen Beeks or hoped-for Rule 5 steal Anthony Molina. But I say, let’s see.

So far, Gold Glove center fielder Brenton Doyle is showing signs that during the offseason he figured out how to make more consistent contact.

Elehuris Montero appears ready to provide some power, if manager Bud Black can find a way to get him in the lineup regularly.

Kris Bryant claims he’s healthy and rarin’ to go at his new position, first base.

And there are some so-far, good-looking prospects.

Are the 2024 Rockies pennant contenders?

No. But they’ll be worth watching—if you can figure out how to get them on your TV. Denny Dressman is a veteran of 43 years in the newspaper business, including 25 at the Rocky Mountain News, where he began as executive sports editor.

He is the author of 16 books, nine of them sports-related. You can write to Denny at denny dressman@comcast.net.

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PAGE 16 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

My Conscience and Other Reasons I Can’t Downsize My philosophy of stuff can be summed up this way: If I don’t need it or love it I don’t want it.

It’s simple but not easy, mainly because of some deep-seated emotional issues I have. I’m only admitting them publicly because I know I’m not alone, not if the proliferation of storage units across the country is any indication.

First, I’m afraid that if I don’t know what something is for, I’ll find out right after I discard it. In other words I have belongings that I believe are now, and will continue to be, useless up until the moment I part with them.

That explains why I keep an assortment of mysterious keys, parts to unknown gadgets and an entire basket full of chargers and power cords to who knows what. And no, I’ve never discovered a treasure chest after I threw a key away or realized what a mysterious part belonged to after I’d tossed it. But that’s because I’ve never thrown any keys or parts away.

When it comes to items I do recognize but don’t use at the moment, I have a similar fear.

I’m convinced I might need them someday. This applies to a lot of clutter—from the jug of humidifier treatment for the humidifier we no longer own to an entire bag of orphaned socks. You never know.

Their soul mates could show up

after being away all these years.

I’m especially fearful about tossing documents. What if the IRS wants to see the receipt for the computer I purchased in 2010? Most likely they won’t, but I’m convinced I’ll double the chances they will if I put it out with the trash.

If you’re scoffing, you’ve obviously never shredded an entire stack of receipts you needed to prove you went on a business trip or put a piece of your child’s homework in the trash. I know someone who did that, and it wasn’t my son.

There are a lot of things I can’t discard until I’ve fully processed them. In this category I’d include my trunk full of letters dating back 50 years. I fully intend to dispose of them, but first I want to read them. The problem is I never feel like reading 50 years’ worth of letters. You’re probably thinking that if I haven’t felt like reading them by now, chances are I never will. Apparently you’ve forgotten my previously mentioned emotional issues.

I live in fear that the entire planet will eventually be covered in landfills and cemeteries. I can’t do anything about the cemeteries, but my concern about landfills inspires me to continue using objects until they’re unusable.

That explains why I keep a pair of broken binoculars and a hairdryer that only blows cold air. It takes a little longer to dry my hair and if I close my left eye when I use the binoculars, I can still spy on the neighbors.

And after 25 years in the same house, I’m blind to much of what my husband and I own. It would be helpful if someone who’s never been in my home would walk through and do a running commentary about the belongings I no longer see. “What is that and why do you keep it? And that over there is unnecessary and looks dreadful besides.” I never invite anyone to do that though because it might cause other emotional issues.

Finally, I don’t dispose of a lot of the clutter in our home because I have a conscience. Some of the things I’d like to throw away—maybe most of the things I’d like to throw away—don’t belong to me. My husband has around 150 ball caps and piles of clothes that don’t fit him. He has ancient magazines, albums, CDs and VHS tapes. But I can’t in good conscience give away his belongings—at least not while he’s watching.

Dorothy Rosby is an author and humor columnist whose work appears regularly in publications in the West and Midwest. You can subscribe to her blog at www. dorothyrosby.com or contact at www.dorothyrosby.com/contact.

Root Beer

BY PATRICE MATTESON

Hello Friends! It has been a while since my last article.

I have been moving my store and it was quite a project. I am excited to announce that you can now find Red Apron Vintage in two new locations.

I have 3 booths at The Old Crows Antiques, 10081 West Bowles Avenue in Littleton (at the corner of Bowles and Kipling). My vintage items, collectibles, beer bread, brownie mixes plus much more can also be found at the Giggleblossom Boutique in historic downtown Littleton, 5654 S. Prince Street Unit B. This article is titled “Root Beer” because there is a root beer bar at the Old Crows Antique Mall. After some research, I found out about the beginnings and ingredients of this favorite drink. Root beer has been drunk in the United States since at least the eighteenth century. It has been sold in confectionery stores since at least the 1840s, and written recipes for root beer have been documented since the 1860s.

One traditional recipe for making root beer involves cooking a syrup from molasses and water, letting the syrup cool for three hours, and combining it with the root ingredients (including sassafras root, sassafras bark,

and wintergreen). Yeast was added, and the beverage was left to ferment for 12 hours, after which it was strained and rebottled for secondary fermentation.

Pharmacist Charles Elmer Hires was the first to successfully market a commercial brand of root beer. Hires developed his root tea made from sassafras in 1875, debuted a commercial version of root beer at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition in 1876, and began selling his extract.

Not all traditional or commercial root beers were sassafras-based. One of Hires’s early competitors was Barq’s, which began selling its sarsaparilla-based root beer in 1898 and was labeled simply as “Barq’s.” In 1919, Roy Allen opened his root-beer stand in Lodi, California, which led to the development of A&W Root Beer. One of Allen’s innovations was that he served his homemade root beer in cold, frosty mugs.

Stop by the Old Crows Antiques for vintage finds and the world’s largest root beer bar! You can take a break from browsing and step back in time while you sip an ice-cold root beer. I’ll let you know my favorite after I sample some of the many varieties. I might even add a scoop of ice cream!

redapronvintage.com

The Old Crows Antiques, 10081 West Bowles Avenue in Littleton (at the corner of Bowles and Kipling) & Giggleblossom Boutique in historic downtown Littleton, 5654 S. Prince Street Unit B

March 7 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 17

Addressing Entrenched Social Challenges

Breakdown of the Family: Since the 1950s’ the number of single-parent homes has increased at an alarming rate. A Pew Research Report outlines that for the first time in American history, approximately 25% of children live in single-parent households. The decoupling of marriage and childbearing is a problem. The non-marital birth rate is 44%. “Father absence” is a key factor regarding the health and well-being of children. These cultural indicators have implications as single-parent households are under-resourced which often has deleterious effects on mental and physical health, educational attainment, and involvement in higher rates of risky behaviors for adults and children.

Drug and Alcohol Abuse: Opioids, meth, marijuana, and binge drinking and now fentanyl is at epidemic levels for adolescents. Young people are getting high and checking out. This damages the growth and development of the teen brain and will affect the quality of life and future health and success of these children.

Kids Growing Up Too Fast: Access to the internet and the sexually saturated culture is stealing the innocence of the youngest among us. Unless parents are hyper-vigilant, keeping this material at bay is difficult. Children are also isolated from face-to-face healthy relationships and express that they are lonely and alone which makes them at risk for sexual exploitation, depression, and even suicide.

Violence and Bullying in Schools: In many instances, especially in low-income, urban settings, schools can be a war zone. There

is mean-spirited behavior, gossip, bullying, and even serious violence. There are school shootings, stabbings, and mob brawls.

Materialism, Entitlement, and Inflation: We live in a society that values material possessions and consumerism. We go into debt to get the things that we want. Research indicates that the average credit card debt for most Americans is at least $10,000. The value of getting it now and paying later is being passed down to children. Inflation is making it harder to pay our debts.

Childhood Obesity: According to CDC, 20% of children are obese.

This can result in low self-esteem, depression, and other health concerns.

Educational Disparities: The rich are getting richer and the poor, poorer. Without a proper education and a life script, children living in poverty or under-resourced communities will be unable to compete in the job market and global economy.

Without a life script to follow, these disparities get passed down from generation to generation.

Shifting Economy: The loss of manufacturing jobs and automation with technology is shifting the workforce into the service industry.

Service jobs are being outsourced. If service jobs are in the United States, they usually command a lower wage to compete with the overseas employee base.

Poverty: Poverty is a social determinant of health. Hunger, homelessness, violence, crime, substance abuse, and academic failure are all related to poverty.

Civic Disunity and Erosion

of National Pride: Not saying the Pledge of Allegiance in schools and kneeling during the National Anthem are symptoms of a much larger problem. Not knowing basic civics and the rights afforded to us by God (endowed by our Creator) puts the next generation at risk of being controlled by big government.

The Center for Relationship Education (CRE) and the National Alliance for Relationship and Marriage Education (NARME) are poised to build a national collaborative effort to address these issues. Money is available through ColoradoWorks and other national welfare programs.

Three out of the 4 welfare goals are met by these initiatives:reducing the dependency of needy parents by

promoting job preparation, work, and marriage preventing out-of-wedlock pregnancies encouraging the formation and maintenance of two-parent families.

Let’s work together to help families, adults, children, and communities thrive and flourish by addressing these entrenched social challenges by rebuilding and strengthening families. joneen@narme.org

PAGE 12 18 | THE VILLAGER • December 2023 PAGE | THE VILLAGER • March 14, 7, 2024

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PAGE 20 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

Do I Need to File a Tax Return This Year?

Dear Savvy Senior, What are the IRS income tax filing requirements for retirees this tax season? I didn’t file a tax return the past two years because my income was below the filing threshold, but I got a part-time job late last year, so I’m wondering if I’m required to file this year.

Retired Worker Dear Retired, Whether or not you are required to file a federal income tax return this year will depend on how much you earned last year (in 2023), as well as the source of the income, your age and filing status.

Here’s a rundown of this tax season’s IRS tax filing requirement thresholds.

For most people, this is pretty straightforward. If your 2023 gross income – which includes all taxable income, not counting your Social Security benefits, unless you are married and filing separately

BY DONALD PETERSON

Dear Readers, Have you signed a listing agreement that runs as a covenant on your land?

Approximately 900 Colorado homeowners have signed up with MV Realty, a Florida-based real estate company, regarding its Homeowner Benefit Program. Under the Program, a small amount of cash is offered to the homeowner up front in exchange for a promise to let MV Realty be the listing agent if and when you ever sell your home. The agreement guarantees the company a portion of the commission for the real estate sale, of 3% of the sale price.

Under the agreement, it binds the contract to the land, meaning even if a homeowner dies, their successors still have to honor the terms. The agreements are in effect for 40 years. MV Realty records a memorandum in the County where the property is located, to ensure that the agreement is known and enforced.

The agreements came to the attention of Colorado state lawmakers in 2023,

– was below the threshold for your filing status and age, you probably won’t have to file.

But if it’s over, you will.

Single: $13,850 ($15,700 if you’re 65 or older by Jan. 1, 2023).

Married filing jointly: $27,700 ($29,200 if you or your spouse is 65 or older; or $30,700 if you’re both over 65).

Married filing separately: $5 at any age.

Head of household: $20,800 ($22,650 if 65 or older).

Qualifying surviving spouse: $27,700 ($29,200 if 65 or older).

To get a detailed breakdown on federal filing requirements, along with information on taxable and nontaxable income, call the IRS at 800-829-3676

resulting in the passage of a bill banning these long-term listing contracts.

However, this law is not retroactive, meaning hundreds of Colorado homeowners who already signed up may still have to pay.

Although MV Realty calls its program “an innovative option” for homeowners and insists its agreements fully comply with laws, it has been sued in its home state of Florida, as well as by the Attorney Generals in the states of California, Ohio, Massachusetts, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These suits allege that MV Realty targets older adults, people of color and people with disabilities. The lawsuits label the agreements as deceptive and predatory.

Last year, Colorado lawmakers passed a bill, under Colorado Revised Statutes, Section 12-10-403.5, endorsed by the Colorado Association of Realtors, banning listing agreements that run as a covenant on land and listing agreements that purport to create “a recordable lien, encumbrance or other real property security interest.”

Since the Colorado bill was signed by Gov. Jared Polis in April and became effective in August, MV Realty appears to have stopped entering into new listing agreements with Colorado homeowners.

But the law doesn’t provide relief for homeowners who already signed.

Colorado State Senator Nick Hinrichsen, D-Pueblo, pointed out that “…

and ask them to mail you a free copy of the “1040 and 1040-SR Instructions for Tax Year 2023,” or you can see it online at IRS.gov/pub/irspdf/i1040gi.pdf.

Check Here Too

Be aware that there are other financial situations that can require you to file a tax return, even if your gross income falls below the IRS filing requirements. For example, if you earned more than $400 from self-employment in 2023, owe any taxes on an IRA, Health Savings Account or an alternative minimum tax, or get premium tax credits because you, your spouse or a dependent is enrolled in a Health Insurance Marketplace plan, you’ll need to file.

You’ll also need to file if you’re receiving Social Secu-

the trap here is that it’s not a problem until you go to sell your home. You’re just going along with the home sale process and, you know, you’d worry about typical things. You worry about FHA inspection or a VA inspection and you worry about, you know, comps and negotiations throughout the process. What you don’t typically worry about is, here’s this lien and it’s going to be $10,000. And if you don’t pay it, it’s going to be months. You’re going to lose a sale. There’s no way. You’re trapped.”

In August of last year, the Colorado Real Estate Commission voted unanimously to revoke MV Realty’s license in Colorado. In their ruling, the Commissioners noted MV Realty had “engaged in dishonest dealings by misleading homeowners into signing legal documents which affect their title,” among other complaints. Unfortunately,

rity benefits, and one-half of your benefits plus your other gross income and any tax-exempt interest exceeds $25,000, or $32,000 if you’re married and filing jointly.

To figure all this out, the IRS offers an online tax tool that asks a series of questions that will help you determine if you’re required to file, or if you should file because you’re due a refund. It takes less than 15 minutes to complete.

You can access this tool at IRS.gov/Help/ITA – click on “Do I Need to File a Tax Return?” Or you can get assistance over the phone by calling the IRS helpline at 800-8291040.

Check Your State

Even if you’re not required to file a federal tax return this year, don’t assume that you’re also excused from filing state income taxes. The rules for your state might be very different. Check with your state tax the revocation has yet to be enforced because the case is being appealed in an administrative court, The next hearing in the case is not until September 2024.

It is always best to consult with a knowledgeable real estate attorney before entering into any agreement which affects the title to your home or other real property.

What are the four key medical/estate plan documents you need now?

Many of my clients have asked what are the critical documents needed, particularly in view of the COVID-19 pandemic. Simply being married does not give you the legal right to gain access to your spouse’s medical records or make medical decisions on your spouse’s behalf, even in an emergency. To avoid this problem and to help others care for you and to achieve your overall estate planning goals, the following doc-

agency before concluding that you’re entirely in the clear. For links to state tax agencies see Taxadmin.org/fta-members.

Tax Preparation Help

If you find that you do need to file a tax return this year, you can free file through the IRS at IRS.gov/FreeFile if your 2023 adjusted gross income was below $79,000.

Or, if you need some help, contact the Tax Counseling for the Elderly (or TCE) program.

Sponsored by the IRS, TCE provides free tax preparation and counseling to middle and low-income taxpayers, age 60 and older. Call 800-906-9887 or visit IRS.treasury.gov/freetaxprep to locate services near you.

You can also get tax preparation assistance through the AARP Foundation Tax-Aide service. Call 888-227-7669 or visit AARP.org/findtaxhelp for more information. You don’t have to be an AARP member to use this service. uments create an effective medical/estate plan package: 1. Healthcare Power of Attorney; 2. General Financial Power of Attorney; 3. Advanced Directive for Medical/Surgical Treatment (“Living Will”); and 4. Will (or a Will with a Trust).

Careful medical/estate planning should include preparation and signing of these documents, to accomplish your goals and protect you, both during your lifetime, and at the time of passing. The Power of Attorney documents allow you to designate those agents whom you authorize to help you on your behalf during your lifetime, and the Will/Trust documents allow you to nominate others to help with your estate after your passing, as well as to identify the beneficiaries and the distributions to them, to accomplish your estate planning goals.

A 30% REDUCTION ON ESTATE PLAN DOCUMENTS IS CURRENTLY BEING OFFERED DUE TO THE COVID-19 CRISIS! FOR A FREE TELEPHONE OR VIDEO CONSULTATION, PLEASE CALL: Donald Glenn Peterson, Esq. Don Peterson Law Firm 4100 E. Mississippi Avenue, Suite 410 Denver, CO 80246

Phone: (303) 758-0999 E-Mail: Donald@PetersonLaw.co Website: www.donpetersonlawfirm.com

March 7 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 21

DISTRICT COURT ARAPAHOE COUNTY, COLORADO Arapahoe County Justice Center 7325 S. Potomac St, Centennial, CO 80112 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF COLORADO,

NOTICE TO CREDITORS NOTICE TO CREDITORS Estate of Shannon Lee Whatton, Deceased Case Number 2024PR030173 All persons having claims against the above-named estate are required to present them to the personal representative or to District Court of Arapahoe, County, Colorado on or before June 29, 2024, or the claims may be forever barred.

Michael Whatton c/o 3iLaw, LLC 2000 S. Colorado Blvd. Tower 1, Suite 10000 Denver, CO 80222 Published in The Villager First Publication: February 29, 2024 Last Publication: March 14, 2024 Legal # 11479 ___________________________ NOTICE TO CREDITORS Estate of Anne Fox, Deceased Case Number 2024PR50 All persons having claims against the above named estate are required to present them to the personal representative or to District Court of Arapahoe, County, Colorado or on or before July 7, 2024, or the claims may be forever barred.

David Phillip Fox 41671 Carol Court Parker CO 80138 Published in The Villager First Publication: March 7, 2024 Last Publication: March 21, 2024 Legal # 11487 ___________________________

Petitioner - Plaintiff, v.

BERLIN ROBERTO DOBLADOCANACA, and any unknown persons who may claim any interest in the subject matter of this action, to wit: $3,104.00, in United States Currency, Respondent – Defendant(s) Case Number: 23CV31767 Div./Ctrm.: 15 CITATION TO SHOW CAUSE WHY CONTRABAND PROPERTY SHOULD NOT BE FORFEITED THIS MATTER comes before the court pursuant to §16-13-501, et seq., C.R.S., as a Petition in Forfeiture seeking a Citation to Show Cause Why Contraband Property Should Not Be Forfeited, brought by the District Attorney for the Eighteenth Judicial District, State of Colorado.

The Court has examined the Petition and the supporting affidavit and has considered the PetitionerPlaintiff’s request for the issuance of a Citation to Show Cause.

The Court is satisfied that the Petitioner-Plaintiff has shown probable cause that the seized property in this action, as described in the caption above, is contraband property subject to seizure, confiscation, and forfeiture pursuant to §16-13-501, et seq., C.R.S. The Court finds that each named Respondent-Defendant in the caption is the only person known to have, an interest in, or to have asserted and interest in, the subject matter of the action.

The Court, therefore, issues this citation: THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF COLORADO TO THE ABOVE RESPONDENT-

DEFENDANT: YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED AND ORDERED TO APPEAR for a first appearance on this case in the District Court in and for the Eighteenth Judicial District, State of Colorado, at the Arapahoe County Justice Center, 7325 S. Potomac St., Centennial, Colorado 80112 in Division/Courtroom 15, on March 28, 2024 at 9:00 a.m., and to show cause, if any there be, why the court should not grant the relief requested in the Petition in Forfeiture served herewith, which seeks the forfeiture of the subject matter property described in the caption above, which was seized on the date of July 1, 2022, at or near the location 10225 E Girard Ave # M105, City and County of Denver, CO 80231, Arapahoe County, State of Colorado. the Arapahoe County Sheriff’s Office is the agency holding the seized subject matter property.

The Court orders that this citation may be served by certified mail, in accordance with §16-13-505(7), C.R.S. WARNING: If you wish to have the subject property returned to you, you must respond to this Citation to Show Cause. You are warned that, pursuant to §16-13-505(1.7) (b) and (8), C.R.S., if you fail to file a response to the Petition in Forfeiture and in accordance with §16-13-505(2)(d), or if you fail to appear personally, by counsel, or as otherwise directed by the Court at the first appearance, pursuant to §16-13-505(8), C.R.S., judgment by default shall be entered against you by the Court forthwith for the relief demand in the Petition in Forfeiture, without further notice.

Pursuant to §16-13-505(2)(d), C.R.S., the responsive pleading shall be designated a response to petition and citation to show cause and shall be filed with the court at or before the first appearance on the petition and shall include:

(I) A statement admitting or denying the averments of the petition; (II) A statement setting forth with particularity why the seized property should not be forfeited. The statement shall include specific factual and legal ground7s supporting it and any affirmative defense to forfeiture as provided in this part 5.

(III) A list of witnesses whom the respondent intends to call at the hearing on the merits, including the addresses and telephone numbers thereof; and (IV) A verified statement, supported by documentation, that the claimant is the true owner of the property or an interest therein.

You are advised that, pursuant to §16-13-505(5) C.R.S.: “Continuance of the hearing on the merits shall be granted upon stipulation of the parties or upon good cause shown.”

DONE this _____day of ______________, 20___

BY THE COURT: __________________________ ______ DISTRICT COURT JUDGE Published in The Villager First Publication: March 7, 2024 Last Publication: March 14, 2024 Legal # 11480 ___________________________ DISTRICT COURT COUNTY OF ARAPAHOE STATE OF COLORADO 7325 S. Potomac Street Centennial, Colorado 80112 (303) 645-6600 PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF COLORADO, Petitioner, IN THE INTEREST OF: WISHANI

ARAPAHOE COUNTY TREASURER NOTICE OF PURCHASE OF REAL ESTATE AT TAX LIEN SALE AND OF APPLICATION FOR ISSUANCE OF TREASURER’S DEED

NOTICE OF PURCHASE OF REAL ESTATE AT TAX LIEN SALE AND OF APPLICATION FOR ISSUANCE OF TREASURER’S DEED

To Every Person in Actual Possession or Occupancy of the hereinafter Described Land, Lot or Premises, and to the Person in Whose Name the same was Taxed and/or Specially Assessed, and to all Persons having an Interest or Title of Record in or to the said Premises and To Whom It May Concern, and more especially to

To Every Person in Actual Possession or Occupancy of the hereinafter Described Land, Lot or Premises, and to the Person in Whose Name the same was Taxed and/or Specially Assessed, and to all Persons having an Interest or Title of Record in or to the said Premises and To Whom It May Concern, and more especially to

PRONGHORN DEVELOPMENT LLC, ANTELOPE INVESTORS, LLC, ANTELOPE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION

JACK D WICHERS AND JULIA C WICHERS REVOCABLE JOINT TRUST, JACK D WICHERS, JULIA C WICHERS, TREVOR VERNON, INA GROUP LLC

You and each of you are hereby notified that on the 4th day of November, 2020, A.D., the then County Treasurer of the County of Arapahoe, in the State of Colorado, sold at public tax lien sale to FIG CO19, LLC, a tax lien on the following described real estate situate in the County of Arapahoe, State of Colorado, to-wit: LOT 35 ANTELOPE HILLS 1ST FLG EX M/R’S aka 552 ANTELOPE DR E and the County Treasurer issued a Certificate of Purchase therefore to FIG CO19, LLC; Whereas, FIG CO19, LLC did, on the 25th day of OCTOBER 2023 duly assigned the certificate of the sale of the tax lien on the property as aforesaid, and all its rights, title, and interest in said property, to BUFFALO PLAINS 22, LLC. That said tax lien sale was made to satisfy the delinquent general taxes and/or special assessments assessed against the real estate for the year 2019; That said real estate was taxed and/or specially assessed in the name(s) of PRONGHORN DEVELOPMENT LLC for the year 2019; That BUFFALO PLAINS 22, LLC, on the 25th day of OCTOBER, 2023, the present holder of said Certificate, who has made request upon the Treasurer of said County for a deed to said real estate; That a Treasurer’s Deed will be issued for the real estate to BUFFALO PLAINS 22, LLC, on or about the 25th day of JUNE, 2024, A.D., unless the same has been redeemed.

The property may be redeemed from said sale at any time prior to the actual execution of the Treasurer’s Deed.

Witness my hand this 21st day of February, 2024, A.D. Michael Westerberg Treasurer Arapahoe County Published in The Villager First Publication: February 22, 2024 Last Publication: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11471 ___________________________

You and each of you are hereby notified that on the 4th day of November, 2020, A.D., the then County Treasurer of the County of Arapahoe, in the State of Colorado, sold at public tax lien sale to FIG CO19, LLC, a tax lien on the following described real estate situate in the County of Arapahoe, State of Colorado, to-wit: LOT 60 BLK 1 SIENNA SUB 1ST FLG (VACANT LAND) and the County Treasurer issued a Certificate of Purchase therefore to FIG CO19, LLC; Whereas, FIG CO19, LLC did, on the 25th day of October 2023 duly assigned the certificate of the sale of the tax lien on the property as aforesaid, and all its rights, title, and interest in said property, to BUFFALO PLAINS 22, LLC. That said tax lien sale was made to satisfy the delinquent general taxes and/or special assessments assessed against the real estate for the year 2019; That said real estate was taxed and/or specially assessed in the name(s) of JACK D WICHERS AND JULIA C WICHERS REVOCABLE JOINT TRUST for the year 2019; That BUFFALO PLAINS 22, LLC, on the 25th day of October, 2023, the present holder of said Certificate, who has made request upon the Treasurer of said County for a deed to said real estate; That a Treasurer’s Deed will be issued for the real estate to BUFFALO PLAINS 22, LLC, on or about the 25th day of JUNE, 2024, A.D., unless the same has been redeemed.

The property may be redeemed from said sale at any time prior to the actual execution of the Treasurer’s Deed.

Witness my hand this 21st day of February, 2024, A.D. Michael Westerberg Treasurer Arapahoe County Published in The Villager First Publication: February 22, 2024 Last Publication: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11472 ___________________________

HARRIS, Child,

Attorney for Petitioner 14980 E. Alameda Dr. Aurora, CO 80012

and concerning SAISHA RYAN AND MAURICE HARRIS, Respondents.

Jordan Lewis, Reg. #50198 Assistant County Attorney 14980 E. Alameda Drive Aurora, CO 80012 303-636-1883 (F) 303-636-1889 Case No: 24JV1 Division: 34 NOTICE OF ADJUDICATORY HEARING AND DEFAULT JUDGMENT REGARDING RESPONDENT FATHER, MAURICE HARRIS PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that an Adjudicatory Hearing and Default Judgement regarding RESPONDENT FATHER, MAURICE HARRIS, is set for April 18, 2024 at 3:00 p.m. in Division 34 at the Arapahoe County District Court, 7325 South Potomac Street, Centennial, Colorado 80112. You have the right to be represented by an attorney during these proceedings; if you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed to represent you.

In the event you fail to appear for said hearing at the date and time indicated, the Petitioner, the People of the State of Colorado, will request that the Court enter a default judgment against you and adjudicate the child dependent and neglected in accordance with the Colorado Children’s Code.

Participants may use any computer, tablet or smart phone equipped with a camera and microphone for audiovisual participation. Parties should use the following link: • https://judicial.webex. com/meet/D18-ARAP-Div34 • Enter your name and email address (so we know who you are). You will then be in the virtual courtroom.

• Select your audio setting. If the audio on your computer or tablet does not work, please use the alternate audio option of calling in to the number below.

If you do not have a device that will support a video connection, you may still participate by audio only by calling 720-650-7664. When prompted enter access code: 2594 408 0614 then press #, # (no attendee ID is needed).

Dated this 28th day of February, 2024.

Jordan Lewis, Esq. #50198 Assistant County Attorney

Published in The Villager Published: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11481 ___________________________ DISTRICT COURT COUNTY OF ARAPAHOE STATE OF COLORADO 7325 S. Potomac Street Centennial, Colorado 80112 PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF COLORADO Petitioner, In the Interest of: AMAIA ROSE, Child, and concerning, BRITTANY ROSE and RYAN SULLIVAN, Respondents.

Kiley Schaumleffel, Reg. #46107 Assistant County Attorney 14980 E. Alameda Drive Aurora, CO 80012 Phone: (303) 636-1308 Case No: 23JV337 Division: 34 ORDER ON VERIFIED MOTION FOR AUTHORITY TO PUBLISH AS TO RESPONDENTS, BRITTANY ROSE, AND RYAN SULLIVAN THIS MATTER comes before the Court on Petitioner’s Motion for Authority to Publish as to Respondent Mother, Brittany Rose, and Respondent Father, Ryan Sullivan, and the Court having reviewed the Motion, any response or objection thereto, and its own file and thereby being fully advised in the premises: FINDS that the whereabouts of Respondent Mother, Brittany Rose, and Respondent Father, Ryan Sullivan, are unknown. It is therefore ORDERED that Petitioner shall be authorized to publish notice as to Respondent Mother, Brittay Rose, and Respondent Father, Ryan Sullivan, and it is FURTHER ORDERED that this matter shall be heard for a default adjudication as to Respondent Mother, Brittany Rose, and Respondent Father, Ryan Sullivan, at a later date and time which is to be cleared by counsel and parties.

DONE THIS day of, 2024.

BY THE COURT: District Court Judge Published in The Villager Published: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11482 ___________________________

Continued on next page

Legal Notices: Your Right to Know!

Tell your

elected officials you read

Public Notices in

LEGALS

PAGE 22 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

City of Aurora to recognize late state legislator and educator with honorary street naming

The city of Aurora is naming a portion of East Jewell Avenue between Peoria and Potomac streets to John W. Buckner Avenue to honor the late Aurora educator and state representative’s service to and love for this city and Colorado.

A ceremony for the honorary naming will take place in March, with details to be announced soon.

John Buckner touched the lives of thousands of students while serving as an educator, principal, and champion for public schools, including current members of the Aurora City Council and the Colorado House of Representatives.

During his 33-year career with Cherry Creek Schools, Buckner worked as an assistant principal

at Laredo Middle School, Smoky Hill High School and Prairie Middle School, and as principal of Overland High School. He also led the Cherry Creek Schools’ work in equity and inclusive excellence, serving as executive director of student success and multicultural services.

From 2013 to 2015, Buckner

served as the Colorado House District 40’s first Black state representative, sponsoring numerous bills addressing public education in areas such as school finance, student opportunity gaps, student testing, English language proficiency, and parental involvement.

While serving his term, Buckner passed away, and his wife, Janet Buckner, was selected to complete the remainder of his term.

Janet currently represents Senate District 29 after serving House District 40 until 2020.

“When I found out about the

street dedication in John’s honor, I was deeply moved, and thankful,” State Sen. Janet Buckner said.

“Thankful for the community that continues to recognize John’s lifelong dedication. Thankful for the honoring of important, Black history, which is engrained in Aurora’s history. And I am so thankful for the opportunity to continue John’s legacy serving the great people of Aurora.”

The Aurora City Council unanimously supported a resolution in late 2023 for the honorary naming of this portion of East Jewell Avenue to John W. Buckner Avenue, which runs adjacent to Overland High School and Prairie Middle School.

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SPECIAL DISTRICTS ADVERTISEMENT REHABILITATE TAXIWAYS C AND D AIP NO. 3-08-0029-060-2024 (BIL) and 061-2024 (AIP) CENTENNIAL AIRPORT ENGLEWOOD, COLORADO Sealed bids for AIP No. 3-08-0029-060-2024 (BIL) and 061-2024 (AIP), at Centennial Airport, Englewood, Colorado, will be received by the Arapahoe County Public Airport Authority, 7565 South Peoria Street, Englewood, Colorado 80112, until 10:00 a.m., local time, on March 27, 2024, and then opened, read aloud and canvassed.

The work involved includes the following: Schedule I Rehabilitate Taxiways C and D (Federal) Schedule II Construct Taxiway S3 (Federal) Schedule III Rehabilitate Taxiway D Electrical (Federal) Schedule IV Reconstruct Taxilane C2 (Federal) Schedule V Rehabilitate Taxiway C (Non-Federal) A complete set of Plans and Bidding Requirements and Contract Documents may be obtained on or after February 28, 2024 on Rocky Mountain E-Purchasing System at https://www.bidnetdirect.com/colorado.

The major work items include earthwork, variable depth milling, patching, crack repair, asphalt paving, concrete repair, saw and seal concrete joints, cement treated subgrade, crushed aggregate base course, underdrains, drainage, installation of headwall, pavement marking, thermoplastic markings, marking removal, electrical rehabilitation to edge lights and signage, placement and compaction of asphalt millings.

All bidders are advised to examine the site to become familiar with all site conditions. The project will be discussed and shown to interested bidders at 10:00 a.m., local time on March 13, 2024, at the Arapahoe County Public Airport Authority, 7565 South Peoria Street, Englewood, Colorado 80112.

Each bid must be accompanied by a Certified Check or Cashier’s Check in the amount of not less than five percent (5%) of the total bid, made payable to the Arapahoe County Public Airport Authority, or by Bid Bond in like amount executed by a Surety Company.

All bidders are advised that the right is reserved by the Sponsor to waive any informality in, or to reject any or all bids.

Any questions must be submitted to Kirstie Wilson and Molly McGuire, JACOBS, via email to Kristie.Wilson@jacobs.com & Molly.mcguire@ jacobs.com. Questions are due by 10:00 a.m., March 20, 2024. Questions received after this time will not be accepted.

Published in The Villager First Publication: February 15, 2024 Last Publication: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11465 ___________________________ CENTENNIAL AIRPORT NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING

due March 18, 2024 before 1:00 pm local time.

The Successful Bidder will be required to furnish the bond(s) and insurance prescribed in the Bidding Documents.

For information concerning the proposed work and bid packages, contact Andrew Adamowski Goldsmith Metropolitan District, telephone: (303) 7901498.

Dated this 7th day of March 2024.

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Board of Commissioners of the Arapahoe County Public Airport Authority will conduct a BOARD MEETING at 3:00 p.m. on Thursday, March 14, 2024. Please go to the following link to attend the meeting virtually: https://centennialairport.com/virtualboardroom The agenda will include a Public Hearing on an application under Centennial Airport’s Development Policy and Application Procedures for Aeronautical and Non-Aeronautical Land Use (“Development Procedures”) from CREO Capital Partners Development Plan.

Information concerning these items may be reviewed at the Airport Authority offices by appointment at 7565 South Peoria Street, Englewood, CO 80112. To schedule an appointment please call 303-790-0598.

Arapahoe County Public Airport Authority Published in The Villager Published: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11483 ___________________________ INVITATION FOR BIDS Sealed Bids for construction of the GMD – 2024 Tree Planting Project, addressed to Goldsmith Metropolitan District, 8351 E. Belleview Avenue, Denver, CO 80237 will be received at the office of Goldsmith Metropolitan District, (Owner), until 1:00 p.m., local time, on the 25th day of March 2024. Any Bids received after the specified time will not be considered.

Bids will then be privately opened and read.

Bids are invited for the following: GMD – 2024 Tree Planting Project – Near 8351 E. Belleview Avenue, Denver, CO 80237. This project generally includes the purchase and installation of two hundred and twenty (220) trees throughout the limits of the Goldsmith Metropolitan District.

Each Bid must be submitted on the prescribed Bid Form and accompanied by the other documents as prescribed in the Instructions to Bidders.

There will not be a pre-bid meeting for this project. Pre-bid questions are

Goldsmith Metropolitan District By: Ken Lykens, General Manager Published in The Villager Published: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11485 ___________________________ NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON THE AMENDED 2024 BUDGET The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of the GOODMAN METROPOLITAN DISTRICT (the “District”), will hold a public hearing via teleconference on March 14, 2024, at 5:00 P.M., to consider adoption of an amendment to the District’s 2024 budget (the “Amended Budget”). This public hearing can be joined using the following teleconference information: https://us06web.zoom.us/j/81168880305?pwd=oIkD5s3sDiz8RbVRnF7M mVNybtvaL2.1 Call-in Number: 720-707-2699; Meeting ID: 811 6888 0305; Passcode: 694296 The Amended Budget is available for inspection by the public at the offices of CliftonLarsonAllen, LLP, 8390 East Crescent Parkway, Suite 300, Greenwood Village, CO 80111.

Any interested elector of the District may file any objections to the Amended Budget at any time prior to final adoption of the Amended Budget by the Board.

The agenda for any meeting may be obtained at https://goodmanmetro. org/ or by calling (303) 858-1800.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS: GOODMAN METROPOLITAN DISTRICT, a quasi-municipal corporation and political subdivision of the State of Colorado /s/ WHITE BEAR ANKELE TANAKA & WALDRON Attorneys at Law Published in The Villager Published: March 7, 2024 Legal # 11486 ___________________________

LEGALS

March 7, 2024 • THE VILLAGER | PAGE 23

Classified Advertising ARAPAHOE COUNTY DEMOCRATIC & REPUBLICAN PRECINCT CAUCUSES MARCH 7. The Democrats will hold their caucus via Zoom. Info: www.arapahoedems.or/2024caucus. Check in 6 p.m. and start time 7:00 p.m. ARAPAHOE County Republicans will hold their in-person caucus meetings at various locations throughout the county. Republicans will need to know their precinct number, which can be found, along with their caucus location, on www. arapahoerepublicans.org. Check-in at 6:30 p.m and caucus to start at 7 p.m. Unaffiliated voters in CO can vote in party primary elections, which will be held by mail ballots sent out beginning June 3 and due on June 25, but they cannot participate in party caucuses. More info: Republicans Anne Rowland, chair@arapahoerepublicans.org or 303-779-1115. Democrats, Melissa Garland, info@arapahoedems.org or 303-468-7968.

ENGLEWOOD LIONS CLUB MEETING MARCH 7, 7 p.m. at Mango Tree Coffee, 3498 S. Broadway, Englewood. Info: Gail 720-3777682.

12TH ANNUAL JUNIOR LEAGUE OF DENVER JOURNEY FUNDRAISER MARCH 8, 6 p.m. (International Women’s Day.) At Mile High Station. Bubbles & Bow Ties theme. Lauren Whitney with CBS Cool will emcee, Halie Behr - auctioneer. Tickets JLD.org or 303-692-0270.

CHERRY CREEK CHORALE PRESENTS “HOPE’S JOURNEY”

MARCH 8 & 9. Pre-concert talk at 7:10, Concert begins at 7:30 p.m. at Bethany Lutheran Church, 4500 E. Hampden Ave., Cherry Hills Village.

Bach, Beethoven, Hagewnberg, Hayes & many others. Tickets: Visit CherryCreekChorale.org or purchase at the door. Cecilian Singers, directed by Phil Drozda, from Overland High School will also perform. The Chorale has approximately 100 members with Artistic Director & Conductor Brian Leatherman.

COLORADO BALLET PRESENTS COPPELIA MARCH 8-17, at the Ellie Caulkins Opera House Coppelia follows the story of a young couple, Swanhilda and Frantz, as they navigate a series of enchanting events involving a life-like doll and its mysterious maker, Dr. Coppelius. Filled with love, humor, and adventure, this ballet is a family-friendly event that will leave audiences with a sense of wonder and delight. For tickets and times of performances visit COLORADOBALLET.ORG or call Patron Services at 303-339-1637; Mon. Thru Friday from 10 a.m.-4 p.m.

2024 ART ON LOAN PROGRAM ENTRY DEADLINE MARCH 11, 2024. Administered by the South Suburban Public Art Committee.

The program is a year-long outdoor exhibit designed to promote public interest in art, develop community pride, and enhance the visitor experience around the Goodson Recreation Center (Centennial) and The Hudson Gardens & Events Center (Littleton). A $500 Exhibitor’s Honorarium is provided to each artist after the artwork is installed in June 2024.

The project is open to all artists residing in Colorado who have the background, experience, and reputation for completing such a project. Info: Call 303-483-7003.

CHERRY CREEK REPUBLICAN WOMEN ”PUTTIN’ ON THE GLITZ” MARCH 12 Tuesday, 11:00 AM 1:30 PM Luncheon and Fundraiser Dress to Impress as the theme implies Entertainment (Colorado’s own Frank Sinatra), Silent and Live Auctions DoubleTree Hotel, 7801 E. Orchard Road, Greenwood Village 80111 $50. pre-paid reservations by March 5 www. cherrycreekrepublicanwomen.org ARAPAHOE COUNTY COTTAGE FOOD SAFETY MARCH 12, 5-8:30 p.m. Learn food safety guidelines and the specifies of operating a home-based cottage food business from a home kitchen.

To RSVP scan the QR code in the Arapahoe County ad on page 3 Feb. 22 issue.

SOUTH METRO DENVER CHAMBER BUSINESS AWARDS 2024 MARCH 14, 5-8 p.m., Curtis Ballroom at The Landmark/Comedy Works in Greenwood Village.

Deadline for nomination, Feb. 10.

Contact Jeff Keener at jkeener@ bestchamber.com WANT TO PUBLISH AND SELL MORE OF YOUR BOOKS? MARCH 15 online – zoom via your computer or MARCH 16 in person at Dr. Briles office. Lunch & snacks with one day intensive training. Early Bird registration ends Feb. 17. Register: https:/./bit.ly/ PublishingUnplugged

Colorado Statewide Network To place a 25-word COSCAN Network ad in 91 Colorado newspapers for only $300, contact The Villager Newspaper at 303-773-8313 DIRECTV

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ST. THOMAS MORE PARISH SERVICES MARCH 28, Holy Thursday, 7:00 p.m. - Mass of the Lord’s Supper.

MARCH 29, Good Friday, 3:00 and 7:00 p.m. - Celebration of the Lord’s Passion. MARCH 30, Holy Saturday, 8:00 p.m., Solemn Vigil of Easter.

MARCH 31, Easter Sunday, 7:30 a.m., 8:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. Mass. There will also be a Spanish Mass at 12:30 p.m. The Parish is located at 8035 S. Quebec St., Centennial. Call 303-770-1155 or stthomasmore.org COLORADO AUTHORS’ HALL OF FAME TO OFFER FIVE $2,000 SCHOLARSHIPS For aspiring Colo. authors & authors-to-be. Winners will have an opportunity to participate in an extensive 12-mo. Mentoring program. Applications deadline MARCH 31, 2024, with the winning recipients announced in August with a luncheon event to be held on Friday, Sept. 16. Scholarships envisioned by founder of the Hall, Dr. Judith Briles. Info: www.

ColoradoAuthorsHallofFame.org ENGLEWOOD LIONS CLUB MEETINGS

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1ST & 3RD THURSDAYS at 7 p.m. at Mango Tree Coffee, 3498 S. Broadway, Englewood. Next meeting: March 7. Info: Gail 720377-7682.

ARAPAHOE COUNTY 4TH ANNUAL SPRING WINE & CHALK FESTIVAL MAY 18 & 19. At the Fairgrounds.

Early bird discount thru March 1.

Visit arapahoecountyeventcenter. com ROCKY MOUNTAIN BOYS STATE JUNE 2-8 FOR HIGH SCHOOL JUNIORS Premier civic program in Sterling, CO. Applications: www.

CoLegionBoysState.org WHAT’S NEW IN AWARDS? FINALISTS FOR DCPA STUDENT PLAYWRITING COMPETITION “CONSIDER THE RAVENS” by Victoria Schnell - Cherry Creek High School.

“MY FUTURE IS (KINDA) IN YOUR HANDS” by Esther Weiss - Cherry Creek High school. There were 107 High School submissions for these awards.

Toyota RAV4 TRD Off-Road Beckons Mountain Drives The RAV4 has always been one of my favorite SUVs. I especially was fond of the older models with the chrome wrapped spare tire outside on the rear trunk. This feature was unfortunately eliminated from later models but many of these dependable and fashionable RAV4s are still on the highways.

The latest RAV4 is a TRD off-road trail model made for Colorado recreation enthusiasts. Adding to the outdoor theme the paint is “Army Green” with black interior. The final assembly of this model is in Woodstock, Canada and the suggested manufacturer’s retail price is $38,095. There is some desirable optional equipment that includes a weather package of heated and cooled front seats, leather trimmed and heated steering wheel, and rain and snow sensing windshield wipers for $1,l015. An offroad

technology package is offered for $640 that is worth adding to the overall cost, considering the long-lasting value and life of this excellent choice.

This is an all-gasoline 2.5 engine with 203 hp., averaging 28 mpg. with three drive modes, eco, normal and sport.

Eco does make a difference but has a little chatter protest from the engine. Normal per-

five-star safety rating. Safety is always first and foremost, featuring the

By H. Throttle Toyota Safety forms very well, and sport Sense system, and the very adds more pep to the drive; all desirable pre-collision protecthree modes power the RAV4 tion. Drivers can become very admirably. fond of backing from busy This RAV4 has been parking lots with cross-trafawarded a perfect overall fic and pedestrian warnings.

The lane tracing assist eases highway driving as long as there is a painted lane, beware of exits where the lane ends, so does the

tracking system. Lane departure alerts add to driving attention as it is easy to weave when adjusting the center console controls, especially the radio. Drivers need to make adjustments for radio, outside mirrors, and seating prior to traveling.

A center-console 10.5inch audio multimedia screen controls all vehicle functions, including the 6-speaker sound system. In the rear cargo area there is a 120V/100W power outlet to add to the off-road theme, along with rugged tires and a front skid plate a nd TRD tuned suspension.

The powerful engine is stingy on fuel consumption, solid suspension, ventilated front seats, strong design, this is just an all-around versatile selection as a family and outdoor sports vehicle well-suited to outdoor Colorado.

PAGE 24 | THE VILLAGER • March 7, 2024

St. Mary’s Academy Clinches 3A Girls Swimming & Diving State Championship

St. Mary’s Academy is proud to announce that its Swim & Dive Team is the 2024 Colorado 3A Girls Swimming & Diving State Champions The Wildcats clinched the victory with a total score of 384 points, surpassing the five-time defending champions. SMA dominated in seven out of 11 events, taking first place in the 400 Yard Freestyle, 200 Yard IM, 200 Yard Medley, 50 Yard Freestyle, 100 Yard Butterfly, 100 Yard Freestyle, and 200 Yard Freestyle Relay. SMA athletes also broke the 3A record for the 400 Yard Freestyle Relay with 3:34:04, and the 200 Yard IM with 2:03:11.

Freestyle - Riley Mills The complete placements of • 1st place in 100 Yard the Swim & Dive Team: • Dive:3rd place in 1 Meter Dive - Mia Williams Swim:1st place in 400 Yard Freestyle Relay and record-breaking swim time of 3:34.04 - Riley Mills, Blair Franciscus, Kate Callender, and Caitlin Crysel • 1st place in 200 Yard IM and record-breaking swim time of 2:03.11 - Caitlin Crysel • 1st place in 200 Yard Medley Relay - Blair Franciscus, Caitlin Crysel, Riley Mills, and Madison Crysel • 1st place in 50 Yard

Butterfly - Riley Mills • 1st place in 100 Yard Freestyle - Caitlin Crysel • 1st place in 200 Yard Freestyle Relay - Madison Crysel, Lauren Anderson, Annika Damon, and Kate Callender • 4th place in 200 Yard IM Madison Crysel • 4th place in 500 Yard Freestyle - Kate Callender • 4th place in 100 Yard Breastroke - Madison Crysel • 5th place in 200 Yard Freestyle - Kate Callender • 7th place in 200 Yard Freestyle - Blair Franciscus • 10th place in 100 Yard

www.stmarys.academy

Backstroke - Blair Franciscus • 13th place in 200 Yard Freestyle - Lauren Anderson • 14th place in 100 Yard Freestyle - Lauren Anderson • 18th place in 200 Yard Freestyle - Annika Damon • 19th place in 500 Yard Freestyle - Annika Damon Caitlin Crysel broke the 3A state record in the 200 IM with 2:03:11 to make it four titles in four years in that event in her high school career. She became the sixth swimmer in state history to win four titles in a single event, and the third person to do so in the 200 IM. Caitlin also placed first in the 100 Freestyle to mark her seventh

individual state title, making her the 10th swimmer in state history to win seven or more events at the state championships.

Riley Mills, Blair Franciscus, Kate Callender, and Caitlin Crysel were the final winning relay team for the 400-yard Freestyle that had the lead in the entire race.

They broke the 3A record with a time of 3:34.04.

The 200 Medley team of Blair Franciscus, Caitlin Crysel, Riley Mills, and Madison Crysel took the first place of the night. Riley took first place in the 50 Freestyle and the 100 Butterfly. Madison Crysel, Lauren Anderson, Annika Damon, and Kate

Callender rounded out the first placements with the 200 Freestyle Relay.

Caitlin Crysel was also named the 3A Swimmer of the Year.

Prior to the state meet, Caitlin Crysel was named the Tri-Peaks League Swimmer of the Year, Coach Kelly Shipley was named Tri-Peaks League Coach of the Year, and our Swim & Dive won the Tri-Peaks League Championship.

These incredible athletes are led by Coaches Kelly Shipley, Jason Hubbard, and Lise Kafka.

St. Mary’s Academy is Denver’s premier Independent, Catholic, Co-educational Preschool-Grade 8 and AllGirls High School that was established in 1864 by the Sisters of Loretto. SMA fosters excellence in each child through academic achievement, spiritual development, and service.

The Loretto School Values of faith, community, justice, and respect provide the foundation for students to be powerful agents of change. St. Mary’s welcomes private tours!