HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT - Historic Mapping

First Edition Ordnance

Survey Plan 1854

The historic maps of Bishop Burton show a village that is largely intact in terms of its overall form and land take, the village has barely expanded since the time of this mapping around the turn of the 20th century. The streets are largely the same and the sinuous curves of roads and buildings open out towards both the Mere and the seat of the Hall-Watt family. What is notable from the more detailed plan is the amount of farms that are located within the village core itself, especially to the north of the village. Most of these buildings still exist and contrast with the ‘rusticated’ white wash cottages of the late 19th and early 20th century. Further afield, Bishop Burton Grange and Killingwoldgraves, both of which are likely medieval sites, are clearly visible. These reflect the ecclesiastical history of the area and Killingwoldgraves itself was reputed to be the site of the hospital of St Mary Magdalene. Also notable is the presence of two, likely medieval, mill sites, one of which certainly still survives but is outside the Conservation Area. What are also noticeable are the straight field boundaries so typical of 18th and 19th century enclosures, although there are signs of some earlier, perhaps toft and croft boundaries (especially around Walkington which exhibits signs of medieval planning).