EDITORIAL
20 .00
Illusions of freedom
IN METRO MANILA
VOL. XL • NO. 197 • 4 SECTIONS 18 PAGES AUGUST 30, 2026
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THERE was a time when threats to press freedom largely came in the form of suppression and backlash against those who dare speak the truth or hold power to account. A diminished press meant that journalists had no way of gathering documents or gaining access to sources. Today, technology has made it appear that the press has become freer than ever. With social media, there is an infinitely greater number of voices chiming in and joining the vibrant public discourse. Documents are available with a single prompt. With artificial intelligence, tasks that once took so long to finish can be accomplished in record time. Turn to A4
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Go beyond raising consciousness and work toward forming a critical public with no tolerance for fakery.
32 dead due to habagat, cyclones Over P8 billion in infra, agri damage, 8 million people affected
By Rex Espiritu, Vito Barcelo, Joel Zurbano and Maricel Cruz
S
OME 32 people died – almost half of which from Benguet alone -- while 8 million were affected nationwide by the enhanced southwest monsoon (habagat), as well as recent tropical cyclones “Luis,” “Maymay,” and “Neneng.” This as the state weather bureau said yesterday the inclement weather will likely continue as it monitors two low pressure areas still outside the Philippine Area of Responsibility. PAGASA said LPA 08i, located 615 kilometers north northeast of Itbayat, Batanes, has a “low chance” of developing into a tropical depression in the next 24 hours. LPA 08j, however, located 1,545 kilometers of extreme North Luzon, has a “high chance” of developing into a tropical depression. The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council yesterday reported that around 8 million people in 10 regions have been affected by the inclement weather. Some 25,800 individuals are still staying in 297 evacuation centers across the country. A total of 19 individuals also suffered injuries, while three are still missing.
RISING WATERS.
Only the roof of a temporary shelter can be seen as the Marikina River continues to swell amid the rains brought about by the southwest monsoon (habagat) along the boundary of Barangay Bagong Silangan, Quezon City, and San Mateo, Rizal. Inset photos show (bottom left) rescue operations in Brgy. Sta. Rita in Olongapo and (bottom right) the collapsed portion of the Aquino Bridge in Tarlac City. Edd Castro, Philippine Red Cross, DPWH
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Phivolcs warns of possible lahar from Pinatubo, Taal volcanoes By Maricel V. Cruz THE Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) warned locals against potential volcanic sediment flows (lahar), muddy streamflows, or muddy runoff in rivers and drainage areas on Pinatubo and Taal volcanoes. Citing the latest heavy rainfall warning from the state weather bureau, Phivolcs said rains from the southwest monsoon (habagat) will continue to affect the western and central portions of Luzon. Consequently, it strongly recommended increased vigilance and readiness of communities in predetermined zones of lahar and related hazards on these volcanoes. “Prolonged and intense rainfall may generate non-eruption lahars on major rivers draining western Pinatubo Volcano where significant deposits of the 1991 PDCs (pyroclastic density currents) remain on the watershed,” Phivolcs said. “Pinatubo lahars are likely to be channel-confined and occur on the upper to middle reaches of the Sto. Tomas- Marella and Bucao River systems but may transition to muddy streamflows and floods on the lower reaches and affect adjacent communities of San Marcelino, San Narciso, San Felipe, and Botolan, Zambales,” it added.
ERC approves VAT removal on system loss charges THE Energy Regulatory Commission has approved a resolution to remove the 12% value-added tax (VAT) on system loss charges in electricity bills to help lower costs for consumers. “The allowable system loss charge is a government-mandated passthrough cost. It is therefore appropriate that it should not form part of the VAT base,” ERC chairperson Francis Saturnino Juan said. In his penultimate State of the Nation Address, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared that the passing
of system loss charges to power consumers as well as the imposition of value added tax on those losses must be stopped. The Department of Energy said the move can shave off as much as 10 percent on consumers’ electricity bills. The ERC resolution declares system loss charge an inherent governmentmandated passthrough cost that does not form part of the gross sales of generation companies, the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP) and distribution utilities for VAT purposes.
The measure, once confirmed by the Bureau of Internal Revenue, will remove the VAT currently applied to system loss charges on electricity bills The exclusion will take effect prospectively, following publication of the resolution and the issuance of a confirmatory ruling from the BIR. System loss refers to electricity that has been generated and paid for but is physically lost during distribution before reaching end users. Under existing regulations, distribution utilities may recover only allowable
system losses within ERC-prescribed caps through the system loss charge reflected in electricity bills. Losses exceeding the approved caps are not recoverable from consumers and must be shouldered by the utilities concerned. By clarifying the charge’s regulatory nature, the ERC said system loss includes technical losses in conductors, transformers and other distribution equipment, as well as non-technical losses such as pilferage, illegal connections and meter tampering. Turn to A4
Comelec to proclaim Barzaga replacement in Cavite today Search for next
EARLY VOTERS. Inmates cast their ballots at the BJMP Dasmariñas for the special elections for the representative of Cavite’s Fourth District on Saturday, August 29, 2026. Norman Cruz
THE Commission on Elections said it hopes to proclaim today (Sunday) the winning candidate in the Cavite 4th District special election to replace expelled lawmaker Francisco “Kiko” Barzaga. “Hopefully, before 5 in the early morning tomorrow (August 30), we can proclaim the winning candidate,” Comelec chairman George Garcia said in mixed English and Filipino. According to him, the Comelec en banc on Saturday afternoon voted unanimously to extend the special election’s voting hours to 5 p.m. from 3 p.m., citing the inclement weather. The poll body chair said they would be content with at least a 50-percent voter turnout from an earlier target of 60 to 65 percent in view of the circumstances.
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SC Chief Justice begins – JBC By Pot Chavez THE Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) yesterday opened applications for the next Supreme Court Chief Justice, with incumbent Chief Justice Alexander Gesmundo set to retire on November 6 upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 70. Interested applicants must visit the council’s website for complete details and guidelines on application requirements before accessing the JBC Turn to A4
Number of missing in Nepal floods soars to nearly 3,000
Peso’s slide hikes pressure on manufacturers’ cost—FPI
Magsaysay Ho to receive nation-building award
WORLD / A4
NEWS / A2
BUSINESS/ B1
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