COLLEGE & EDUCATION Guide
a blank slate media / litmor publications special section • april 19, 2019
34 Guide to College & Education • Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019
College majors that can lead to higher earnings C
hoosing a college major is an important decision that many students delay making until their sophomore or even junior years. Only after taking a few courses and uncovering one’s interests do some college students figure out what they want to do with their lives. Each student is different, and while some may pursue a degree based
on a particular passion, others may choose majors that can lead to highpaying jobs.
and more women have begun to choose majors associated with higher post-graduate salaries.
While men often lean toward majors like engineering and computer science that have traditionally been linked to high earnings, women have historically gravitated to lower-paying specialties like education and social sciences. But in recent years a shift has occurred,
Reports from the career guidance site Glassdoor analyzed how much male and female professionals with the same college degree earned and identified many instances in which women went on to earn more than men in the first five years of their career. They’ve
identified several majors where female college graduates can earn as much or more than their male counterparts and find successful careers. ¡ Architecture ¡ Pharmaceutical sciences ¡ Information sciences ¡ Chemical engineering ¡ Computer science ¡ Electrical engineering ¡ Mechanical engineering ¡ Computer engineering ¡ Business economics ¡ Civil engineering ¡ Sports management Despite these findings, the college resource CollegeFactual and the U.S. Department of Education says that women remain likely to pursue education, design and applied arts, health services, and social work as career options. Female students unsure of which major they want to pursue can take career assessments to help narrow down their options. Working with mentors or engaging in internships also can present a first-hand idea of high-paying career paths.
Are You A Sleep Deprived Mother Of A Newborn or Toddler? Then This Workshop Is For You. You’re invited to attend a LIVE Pediatric Sleep Workshop on
Generation Alpha & Sleep, Sat., May 4, 2019
# # #
#
“If you are reading this and have a baby who doesn’t sleep and are contemplating calling Rebecca‌ call her now!. You are not alone and there is no reason for you and your family to lose sleep.â€? T.C. East Williston, NY
Workshop Location:
Happy and Healthy Pediatrics 71 Jericho Tpke. Mineola, NY 11501 12:15-1:15 pm Infants 0-6mos 1:30-2:30 pm Babies 6-12mos 2:45-3:45 pm Toddlers 12-36 mos Call To Reserve You Space
SLEEP CADETS, INC. 917-862-7644 sleepcadets@gmail.com www.sleepcadets.com Rebecca Kammerer Pediatric Sleep and Parent Coach
General Admission: $40/person Walk-in: $50/person
(+=,9;690(3
.VVK 4VYUPUNZ )LNPU >P[O .VVK 5PNO[Z &KLOGUHQ DQG VPDUW GHYLFHV ² ZKHWKHU SDUHQWV OLNH LW RU QRW VPDUW GHYLFHV DUH LQ \RXU FKLOG¡V OLIH $QG WKH &KLOGUHQ RI *HQHUDWLRQ $OSKD DUH SUDFWLFDOO\ ERUQ ZLWK RQH W\SH RI VPDUW WHFKQRORJ\ RU DQRWKHU *HQHUDWLRQ $OSKD LQFOXGHV DQ\ FKLOG ERUQ DIWHU :KDW WKLV PHDQV IRU SDUHQWV RI $OSKD NLGV LV WKLV LW ZLOO EH KDUGHU IRU WKHVH FKLOGUHQ WR VZLWFK RII ZLQG GRZQ DQG JR WR VOHHS :LWK VPDUW GHYLFHV HYHU\ZKHUH LQ WKHVH FKLOGUHQ¡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¡V DQG EDELHV ÀQJHUWLSV WKHUH LV D GRZQVLGH /HVV DQG OHVV RI D
FRQQHFWLRQ IRU D RQH RQ RQH LQWHUSHUVRQDO LQWHUDFWLRQ OHVV WRXFK OHVV H\H FRQWDFW OHVV WLPH FRQQHFWLQJ EHWZHHQ SDUHQW DQG FKLOG 3DUHQWV ZLOO QHHG WR EH YHU\ PLQG IXO RI KRZ WKH\ LQWHUDFW ZLWK WKHLU FKLOG <RX DUH WKH FKLOG¡V UROH PRGHO RI ZKDW LV DQ DSSURSULDWH ZD\ WR XVH \RXU VPDUW GH YLFH 3DUHQWV QHHG WR H[WHQG WKDW WKRXJKW 3DUHQWV DQG FKLOGUHQ QHHG WR SXW WKH VPDUW GHYLFHV GRZQ DQG FRQQHFW RQH RQ RQH :H DW 6OHHS &DGHWV ,QF ZRXOG OLNH WR EHJLQ WKH VXUJH RI DZDUHQHVV ZLWK GHDOLQJ ZLWK $OSKD¡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¡V VOHHS
:3,,7 *(+,;: 05* ŕ Ž ^^^ ZSLLWJHKL[Z JVT
Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019 • Guide to College & Education
Adelphi: A Uniquely Personalized Approach Approach to to Learning Learning Here are the top reasons students choose Adelphi: i:: The Best of Both Worlds Adelphi’s beautiful main campus in Garden City—less than a one-hour our train ride from New York City’s cultural and internship opportunities— s— — provides students with a safe and welcoming place to live, with seven en residence hall options and impressive state-of-the-art facilities for students to pursue their academic studies. You’ll Receive a Personalized Education Thanks to its small classes—with an average of 21 students per classs you u and a 10:1 student-to-faculty ratio—Adelphi is big enough to give you choices, small enough to feel like home. Exposure to a Wide Range of Academic Programs than 60 undergraduate programs of study. Celebrating Diversity
Adelphi history. And members of the overall student body hail from 41 states and 58 countries. Adelphi earned 4.5 stars out of 5 from the !" # "
"
"
neurodiverse students.
G h l hi and d Financial Fi i l Ai Aid dO t itii Generous S Scholarships Opportunities At Adelphi, 87.2 percent of full-time undergraduates received Adelphi scholarships and grants— money they don’t have to repay. Hands-On Experience Is a Specialty In a recent survey, 94 percent of graduates had jobs or were in graduate school within six months of graduation. Whether you’re seeking internships while at Adelphi or setting out on your career $ " %%&"''' graduates form a powerful alumni network.
COME TO SPRING OPEN HOUSE TO FIND OUT MORE: Adelphi University, Garden City, New York Sunday, April 28, 2019, 11:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Visit Adelphi.edu/InPerson to register.
Adelphi Open House: Come visit the University with a personalized approach... in person! Tour our beautiful campus. Explore our more than 60 undergraduate programs. Meet our wonderful faculty. Talk to your personal admissions counselor. We’re here to help!
Spring Open House Garden City: Sunday, April 28, 2019 11:00 a.m.–1:30 p.m. Get a head start and reserve your spot early at: Adelphi.edu/InPerson
35
36 Guide to College & Education • Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019
How parents can simplify students’ transition to college life
C
ollege is the first taste of true independence many young students experience. Whereas mom and dad were always around to make sure kids were out the door on time and homework was done, that safety blanket is no longer there once kids move into their dorm rooms. The transition to college life can be exciting. But while students typically welcome that transition with open arms, parents often worry about how their children will handle their suddenly more independent life. Parents who want to help
their kids make as smooth a transition to college life as possible can take steps during their children’s senior year of high school to help them adjust to their new surroundings and responsibilities more easily. Let kids fly solo on school day mornings. New college students have to make many adjustments upon moving into their dorms, and getting themselves out of bed each morning and off to class on time is one such change. Parents worried that their students will
sleep in when mom and dad isn’t around to remind them to wake up can start letting kids fly solo on school day mornings during their final year of high school. Let kids set their alarms, prepare their own breakfasts and get out the door on time all on their own. By the time their freshman year of college arrives, kids will know how to handle their mornings by themselves. Teach kids how to develop budgets. Another problem many first-year college students encounter is an inability to effectively manage their money. Whether you plan to give kids an allowance while they are in school or intend for them to work part-time for their spending money, use senior year of high school as an opportunity to show kids how to budget their money. If they don’t have accounts already, open bank accounts in your youngster’s name, and insist
4IVWSREPM^IH 'SPPIKI )WWE] ERH -RXIVZMI[ 4VIT JSV ,MKL 7GLSSP 7XYHIRXW
that he or she start paying for his or her expenses via these accounts. Resist the urge to give high school kids gas money or money for shopping trips if they have already spent their allowances so they can learn how to effectively manage money between paydays. In addition, teach kids about the right and wrong ways to use credit cards, including the importance of paying balances in full and on time. Let kids handle more standard responsibilities. Adults tend to take more mundane responsibilities like making doctor’s appointments or grocery shopping for granted. But kids likely have no idea how to handle such tasks. Parents can encourage their high school seniors to make their own medical appointments. In addition, take kids along on grocery shopping trips, explaining how to find sale items and which foods to buy
and which to avoid. Nutrition is not always foremost on the minds of college freshmen, but those who understand the importance of healthy diets are more likely to buy nutritious meals than junk food. Emphasize time management. Today’s high schoolers are busier than ever before, so many may already be prepared for the juggling act that is college life. But college students have more free time than their high school counterparts, so parents can emphasize the importance of managing that free time wisely as opposed to spending it lounging on the couch or napping. The transition from high school to college can be both exciting and difficult. But parents can get a head start on that transition by encouraging their youngsters to be more independent during their final year of high school.
,7·6 &2//(*( (66$< 7,0( )25 -81,256
9WMRK SYV ]IEVW SJ I\TIVMIRGI MR XLI FYWMRIWW [SVPH ERH EGEHIQME [I LIPT WXYHIRXW ETTVSEGL XLI GSPPIKI EHQMWWMSR TVSGIWW ERH IQTPS]QIRX STTSVXYRMXMIW [MXL E WIRWI SJ GEPQ SVKERM^EXMSR IQTS[IVQIRX ERH GSR½HIRGI 6HUYLFHV LQFOXGH
A &ROOHJH HVVD\ SUHSDUDWLRQ A 6IGSQQIRHEXMSR PIXXIVW A 6IWYQI TVITEVEXMSR A -RXIVZMI[ TVITEVEXMSR A 'SZIV PIXXIVW A 9RMUYI ½ZI WXIT TVSGIWW A :EPYI TVMGIH
+IX SVKERM^IH +EMR GSR½HIRGI +IX IQTS[IVIH 'SRXEGX YW JSV E JVII GSRWYPXEXMSR
B MRJS$TMRREGPIGSPPIKIGSRWYPXERXW GSQ
3V ZMWMX [[[ TMRREGPIGSPPIKIGSRWYPXERXW GSQ JSV QSVI MRJSVQEXMSR EFSYX 4MRREGPI 'SPPIKI 'SRWYPXERXW /EVIR *P]IV SV /EXL] 7GLQMX^
:LWK WKH VFKRRO \HDU FRPLQJ WR D FORVH DQG VXPPHU RQ WKH KRUL]RQ LW¶V WKH SHUIHFW WLPH IRU MXQLRUV WR EHJLQ ZRUN RQ WKHLU FRPPRQ DSS HVVD\V 2QFH WKH VFKRRO \HDU VWDUWV LQ WKH IDOO VWXGHQWV ZLOO EH EXV\ ZLWK WKHLU VXSSOHPHQWDO HVVD\V QRW WR PHQWLRQ VFKRRO ZRUN VR ZH DW 3LQQDFOH &ROOHJH &RQVXOWDQWV UHFRPPHQG WKDW MXQLRUV JHW WKHLU PDLQ HVVD\ RXW RI WKH ZD\ HDUO\ $QG ZH FDQ KHOS 3LQQDFOH SURYLGHV SHUVRQDOL]HG FROOHJH HVVD\ UHVXPH DQG FRYHU OHWWHU UHYLHZ DQG LQWHUYLHZ SUHS IRU KLJK VFKRRO VWXGHQWV :H DOVR KDYH FRQIHUHQFHV VSHFL¿FDOO\ IRU VRSKRPRUHV DQG MXQLRUV ZKR PD\ QHHG WR ³FKHFN LQ´ RQ ZKHUH WKH\ DUH ZLWK WKHLU FROOHJH SUHS $OO RI 3LQQDFOH &ROOHJH &RQVXOWDQW¶V VHUYLFHV EHJLQ ZLWK EUDQG SRVLWLRQLQJ ±KHOSLQJ WKH VWXGHQW GHYHORS WKHLU XQLTXH ³HOHYD WRU VSHHFK´ RU SHUVRQDO VWRU\ WR FRQYH\ WR FROOHJHV 8VLQJ RXU \HDUV RI H[SHULHQFH LQ WKH EXVLQHVV ZRUOG DQG DFDGHPLD ZH KHOS VWXGHQWV DSSURDFK WKH FROOHJH DGPLVVLRQV SURFHVV ZLWK D VHQVH RI FDOP RUJDQL]DWLRQ HPSRZHUPHQW DQG FRQ¿GHQFH :LWK WKH FROOHJH DGPLVVLRQV VFDQGDO VWLOO IUHVK LQ HYHU\RQH¶V PLQGV ZH ZDQWHG WR VKDUH RXU SKLORVRSK\ ZLWK UHJDUGV WR HPSRZHULQJ RXU VWXGHQWV :H KDYH ZRUNHG ZLWK VWXGHQWV DQG IDPLOLHV ZKR VSDQ WKH DFDGHPLF DQG HFRQRPLF VSHFWUXP DQG RXU JRDO LV WR KHOS WKHP UHFRJQL]H KRZ JUHDW WKH\ DUH 7R KHOS WKHP UHDOL]H WKDW WKHLU XQLTXHQHVV KDUG ZRUN HWKLF FUHDWLYLW\ DQG RIWHQWLPHV JUHDW KXPRU DUH WKH WRROV WKDW WKH\ QHHG WR KHOS WKHP JHW DKHDG LQ ERWK OLIH DQG LQ WKH FROOHJH SURFHVV <HV JUDGHV DUH LPSRUWDQW EXW VR LV GHYHORSLQJ WKH VWXGHQW¶V YRLFH :KHWKHU LW LV VHHQ RU KHDUG LQ WKHLU HVVD\V LQWHUYLHZV RU HYHQ GXULQJ WKH VFKRRO GD\ GHYHORSLQJ WKDW YRLFH ZLOO PDNH WKHP VWDQG RXW IURP WKH UHVW :H HQFRXUDJH RXU VWXGHQWV WR WDNH WKH UHLQV XQGHUVWDQGLQJ WKDW IHHOLQJ HPSRZHUHG DQG FRQ¿GHQW ZLOO WDNH WKHP IXUWKHU LQ OLIH WKDQ DQ\ DGPLVVLRQ WR D VFKRRO :H WHOO RXU VWXGHQWV DQG SDUHQWV WKDW HYHU\ NLG LV D JHP $QG WKDW ZH DUH KHUH WR KHOS VKLQH WKHP XS &RQWDFW 3LQQDFOH WRGD\ DW RU LQIR#SLQQDFOHFROOHJHFRQVXOWDQWV FRP WR VHW XS D IUHH FRQVXOWDWLRQ RU YLVLW ZZZ SLQQDFOHFROOHJHFRQVXOWDQWV FRP IRU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ :H ORRN IRUZDUG WR ZRUNLQJ ZLWK \RX
:RRGELQH 5RDG (DVW +LOOV 1<
3KRQH )D[
LQIR#SLQQDFOHFROOHJHFRQVXOWDQWV FRP ZZZ SLQQDFOHFROOHJHFRQVXOWDQWV FRP
Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019 • Guide to College & Education
DISCOVER HIGH-QUALITY, AFFORDABLE EDUCATION! CLOSER THAN YOU THINK! NASSAU COUNTY
• Beautiful 37-Acre Campus us L ife, • Championship Athletics, Rich Campus Life, olarsh hip Opportunities Opp portunities Internships, and Study Abroad & Scholarship O NationallyN tii ll • 40+ Award-Winning Academic Programs & Our Recognized Queensborough Academies Model for Student Success
IT’S NOT TOO LATE! APPLY FOR SUMMER & FALL www.qcc.cuny.edu/admissions
222- 0 5 5 6 t h Ave n u e, B ays i d e, N Y 1 1 36 4
45
46 Guide to College & Education • Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019
Productive ways to spend the summer after graduation G
raduation is a momentous day in the lives of college students. After years of schooling that dates all the way back to preschool or kindergarten, newly minted college graduates are finally ready to begin their professional lives. That can be a scary prospect for some students, especially those who graduate without jobs lined up. The summer after graduating from college can be a time like no other in the lives of new graduates. It can be easy to grow dejected as weeks or months go by without receiving a job offer. But spending the summer after graduation as productively as possible can help graduates overcome any dejection they might feel and increase their chances of landing a job. · Contact career services offices at your alma mater. Career services offices can help recent graduates as they look for their first jobs out of college. Such offices may have access to job and internship opportunities that grads do not. In addition, they may coach
grads on interviewing techniques and on ways to stand out in crowded job markets. · Seek internships. If part- or full-time employment is proving elusive, don’t be afraid to seek and ultimately accept internships, which can provide a way for grads to get their foot in the doors in certain industries. Summer internships may already be filled, so scour job boards for fall or winter internships. · Start networking. Students who interned can get in touch with their past supervisors or mentors and find out if the company is hiring. Such people may be more inclined to bring someone with direct experience onboard - even if that experience was brief and unpaid. In addition, grads can connect with adjunct professors who work in their desired fields. · When job hunting, don’t get pigeonholed by your major. Just because a student graduates with a particular degree does not mean he or she needs to look for work in that field. In fact, many companies may prefer entry-
level applicants with degrees that are not specific to their industries so their new hires are blank slates who can be easily trained. · Attend job fairs. While other graduates may be taking the summer off, enterprising grads looking for work should attend as many job fairs as possible. Graduates likely won’t leave job fairs with employment offers in hand, but job fairs are a great way for grads to meet hiring managers and submit their résumés to potential employers. · Customize a résumé for every job. Be sure the curriculum vitae is not static. Write and refine résumés for each job you apply for, mildly tweaking the wording or accomplishments to address the key phrases used in the job listing. It can be tempting for recent college grads to spend the summers after graduation relaxing, but those who spend that time productively may lands jobs more quickly than those who do not.
Celebrating Our 12th Year!
Join Us This Summer! SUMMER INTENSIVE WORKSHOP June 27th-July 1st 12 and under - 10am-3pm June 27th-July 1st 13 and over - 11am-4:30pm
DANCE CAMP August 5th-August 9th 10am-3pm *Fall Registration will be accepted throughout the workshops & dance camp
MOBA DANCE ACADEMY 15C Jericho Turnpike New Hyde Park, NY 11040
516-326-2377
2019 Summer Intensives and Registration for all classes! All Students from all areas are welcome!
“Featuring some of the best teachers in the country in all styles”
Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019 • Guide to College & Education
47
Factors to consider before pursuing an advanced degree A
dvanced degrees have long been associated with better career prospects and higher earnings. Women seem to be especially aware of that, as the Council of Graduate Schools/GRE Survey of Graduate Enrollment and Degrees noted that, in the fall of 2017, the majority of first-time graduate students at all levels were women. Among master’s degree candidate’s that fall, 59 percent were female while 53.5 percent of doctoral candidates were women. The decision to pursue an advanced degree requires careful consideration. Such a pursuit requires a considerable investment of time and money, and while those are two important factors to consider before making a decision (more on that below), they’re
not the only things women must think of as they try to make the best decision. Timing Timing and time are two different things. While many people considering graduate degrees think about how much time they’ll need to complete their degrees, timing also merits consideration. Newly minted graduates may want to take a break after expending so much effort to earn their undergraduate degrees. Taking time between degrees can provide the opportunity to recharge, and it also can give young graduates a chance to get some professional experience. That experience can inform their future grad school decision, perhaps reassuring them they’re on the right career path or compelling them to pursue other avenues. But
enrolling right after completing your undergraduate studies can be beneficial as well. That’s especially so for recent grads who hope to start a family soon after graduation. The longer you delay enrolling in a graduate program, the longer you may delay starting a family, which can have a lasting impact. Career prospects While it’s easy to assume an advanced degree will greatly enhance your career prospects and increase your earning potential, it’s not necessarily that simple. When considering the pursuit of an advanced degree, try to determine if you’ll be in the workforce long enough to benefit from the increased earnings. Women who are mid- to late-career might not benefit considerably or at all from the
extra earnings if they’re paying for their advanced degrees themselves, as the cost of tuition and other fees might be higher than the extra earnings. In addition, some advanced degrees won’t necessarily lead to considerably higher salaries than you’re likely to earn with a bachelor’s degree. That will depend on your profession. Time The time required to pursue an advanced degree merits strong consideration. Many students pursuing a master’s degree full-time can earn their degrees in two years, while those who attend part-time will need more time to complete their degree programs. Doctoral programs take considerably longer.
Cost The cost of an advanced degree varies widely depending on the program. Some programs may cost $20,000 or less, while others will cost more than $100,000. Many doctoral candidates receive financial aid from their schools or lenders, but the cost of a Ph.D. is still considerable, especially when considering the potential lost earnings during the years while the degree is being pursued. Women receive the majority of advanced degrees earned at colleges and universities across the country. Choosing whether or not to pursue such a degree requires careful consideration of a host of factors.
48 Guide to College & Education • Blank Slate Media Newspapers, Friday, April 19, 2019
The oldest universities in North America T
oday’s high school students interested in pursuing higher education have many colleges and universities to choose from, both at home and abroad.
· St. John’s College, 1784: St. John’s College is the third oldest college in the United States, tracing its origins back to the King William’s school in the colony of Maryland. The school was not chartered as St. John’s College until 1784.
In Europe, there are many old, established institutions of higher education. In fact, many schools in Europe are among the oldest in the world. But North America has its share of centuries-old colleges and universities as well. The following is a look at some of the oldest institutions of higher learning that North America has to offer. · The Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico, 1551: The Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico was founded on September 21, 1551, by a royal decree signed by Charles I of Spain, in Valladolid, Spain. It is generally considered the first university founded in North America and second in the Americas. · Harvard University, 1638: One of the original nine colonial colleges, Harvard University was funded by a bequest by namesake John Harvard. It was twice what the Massachusetts Bay Colony had set aside to establish two schools in the area.
· The University of New Brunswick, 1785: The University of New Brunswick is the oldest English-language university in Canada, and among the oldest public universities in North America. It was founded by a group of seven loyalists who left the United States after the American Revolution.
·Université Laval, 1663: Université Laval is the oldest institution of higher education in Canada and the first North American institution to offer higher education in French.
· Yale University, 1701: Yale University began as the “Collegiate School.” It was renamed in 1718 and has become one of the world’s most prestigious schools.
· The College of William & Mary, 1693: The College of William & Mary was established when land for the college was purchased in 1693. The school claimed that it was in the planning stages decades before Harvard was established.
· Washington College, 1782: Chartered in 1782, Washington College can trace its origins to a gift of 50 guineas provided by George Washington. Washington granted permission to use his name on the school, which grew from the existing Kent County Free School.
· The University of Ottawa, 1848: The University of Ottawa was established as the College of Bytown in 1848 by the first bishop of the Catholic Archdiocese of Ottawa, Joseph-Bruno Guigues. It was renamed the College of Ottawa in 1861 and received university status five years later through a royal charter. · The University of Windsor, 1857: The University of Windsor was established in 1857. when the first students arrived to study at its predecessor, Assumption College. It eventually became one of the largest colleges in Ontario.
Opportunities abound in the field of engineering E
ngineering is a vital component of many industries. Engineers affect nearly every aspect of daily life, and a career in engineering can be both fulfilling and financially rewarding. According to PayScale.com, degrees in the STEM fields, which focus on science, technology, engineering, or math, continue to be at or near the top of the site’s College Salary Report. Engineering seems to be an especially lucrative degree to have. In fact, the 2018 report found that three of the top four highest paying jobs for people with a bachelor’s degree were in the field of engineering. A high salary is certainly enticing, but many professional engineers feel their jobs are more than just a paycheck,
as overcoming the challenges posed by a career in engineering can lead to great personal satisfaction. The various disciplines within the field of engineering attract students from all walks of life, making engineering an attractive career path for young people with an array of skillsets and interests. The following are just some of the many potential career opportunities for students who earn degrees in engineering. · Electrical and electronics engineer: Technology is vital to daily life in the 21st century, and electrical and electronics engineers play an integral role in making the connected world a reality. Electrical engineers work on everything from computers to wireless networks to automobiles and aircrafts.
· Chemical engineer: Combining the principles of biology, chemistry, economics, mathematics, and physics, chemical engineers strive to convert chemicals, energy and other materials into useful products. Chemical engineers work in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, petroleum, energy, and manufacturing. Some chemical engineers focus on research, while others may work on quality control or safety procedures. · Computer engineer: Whether using their smartphones, tablets, laptops, or desktops, few people now go a full day without using some type of computer. They have computer engineers, who create and improve existing computer technologies, to thank for that. Computer engineers may focus their efforts on wireless
networks, the internet or other systems that businesses and people rely on every day.
appliances people have in their homes that they use every day or turbines.
· Mechanical engineer: Mechanical engineers are involved in the research, design and development of machinery. Such machinery may include medical devices,
The field of engineering can be rewarding and lucrative. Becoming a professional engineer requires years of schooling, but the rewards of such a pursuit can be well worth the effort.