October 2010

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Texas Fish & Game® ★ OCTOBER 2010 • VOL. XXVI NO.6

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COASTAL EDITION

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www.FishGame.com Published by Texas Fish & Game Publishing Co., LLC. TEXAS FISH & GAME is the largest independent, family-owned outdoor publication in America.

Owned by Ron & Stephanie Ward and Roy & Ardia Neves.

ROY NEVES PUBLISHER

DON ZAIDLE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

CHESTER MOORE EXECUTIVE EDITOR

C O N T R I B U T O R S

JOE DOGGETT DOUG PIKE TED NUGENT BOB HOOD MATT WILLIAMS CALIXTO GONZALES LENNY RUDOW STEVE LAMASCUS LOU MARULLO KENDAL HEMPHILL TOM BEHRENS GREG BERLOCHER PAUL BRADSHAW CAPT. MIKE HOLMES REAVIS WORTHAM JOHN GISEL

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

SENIOR CONTRIBUTING EDITOR SENIOR CONTRIBUTING EDITOR EDITOR AT LARGE HUNTING EDITOR FRESHWATER EDITOR SALTWATER EDITOR BOATING EDITOR FIREARMS EDITOR BOWHUNTING EDITOR POLITICAL COMMENTATOR CONTRIBUTING EDITOR CONTRIBUTING EDITOR CONTRIBUTING EDITOR CONTRIBUTING EDITOR HUMOR EDITOR WEBSITE CONTENT MANAGER

A D V E R T I S I N G

ARDIA NEVES VICE PRESIDENT/ADVERTISING DIRECTOR

NICOLE BECKA • MARKETING REPRESENTATIVE 1745 GREENS ROAD, HOUSTON, TX 77032 PHONE 281/227-3001 • FAX 281/227-3002 SUBSCRIPTION/PRODUCT MKTG. 1745 GREENS ROAD, HOUSTON, TX 77032 PHONE 800/725-1134

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DENNISE CHAVEZ ADMINISTRATIVE DIRECTOR TEXAS FISH & GAME (ISSN 0887-4174) is published monthly by Texas Fish & Game Publishing Co., LLC., 1745 Greens Road, Houston, Texas 77032. ©Texas Fish & Game Publishing Co., LLC. All rights reserved. Contents may not be reprinted or otherwise reproduced without written permission. The publication assumes no responsibility for unsolicited photographs and manuscripts. Subscription rates: 1 year $19.00: 2 years $34.75; 3 years $48.50. Address all subscription inquiries to Texas Fish & Game, 1745 Greens Road, Houston, Texas 77032. Allow 4 to 6 weeks for response. Give old and new address and enclose latest mailing address label when writing about your subscription. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to: TEXAS FISH & GAME, 1745 Greens Road, Houston, TX 77032. Address all subscription inquiries to TEXAS FISH & GAME, 1745 Greens Road, Houston, TX 77032. Email change of address to: dhruzek@fishgame.com Email new orders to: dhruzek@fishgame.com Email subscription questions to: dhruzek@fishgame.com.

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E DREAMSTIM CAMPBELL, PHOTO: TONY

FEATURES OCTOBER 2010 • Volume XXVI • NO. 6

FRESHWATER TARPON AND OTHER STOCKING ODDITIES

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Everyone knows that Texas Parks & Wildlife hit a home run when they brought fastgrowing Florida bass to Texas. But what about some of their swings and misses?

by Matt Williams

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FATE OF THE TWIN LAKES

BOW HUNTING WITHOUT BAIT

In the wake of unsubstantiated rumors about BP oil-fueled destruction, the twin bay systems known as Lakes on the Texas/Louisiana border are both having a banner year for fishing.

Food plots, deer feeders and other means of attacting whitetail deer have been the norm for most Texas bowhunters throughout the state.

But, what if the practice became illegal? Or, what if the cost of corn, seed, and equipment became too expensive?

Or, what if you simply decided to hunt without the benefit of bait? How would you begin?

STORY:

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by Chester Moore

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BORDER SKIRMISH As stories of violence against sportsmen along the Texas-Mexico border spread, just how safe is it to fish and hunt in the region?

by Herman Brune

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COVER STORY:

ICAST TACKLE TEST

by Lou Marullo

On the Web

With hundreds of new products set to hit tackle store shelves in early 2011, we brought some of that gear back from the International Convention of Sportfishing Trades expo and put them to the test.

by CHESTER MOORE

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HANDLOADING 201: USING FOUND ROUNDS An intermediate study of the proper methods for handloading with spent rounds you happen to find laying around.

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COLUMNS and DEPARTMENTS OCTOBER 2010 • Volume XXVI • NO. 6

COLUMNS 10 Editor’s Notes

The Outdoor Writer’s Life Revisited

32 Texas Saltwater Jetty Tarpon

by DON ZAIDLE TF&G Editor-in-Chief

by CALIXTO GONZALES TF&G Saltwater Editor

14 Chester’s Notes Schooled on Fishing

by CHESTER MOORE, JR. TF&G Executive Editor

16 Doggett at Large

DEPARTMENTS 8

LETTERS

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TF&G REPORT

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BIG BAGS & CATCHES

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TROPY QUEST

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TRUE GREEN

The Scream of the Wild

by JOE DOGGETT TF&G Senior Contributing Editor

18 Pike On the Edge Along Came Sportsmen

42 Hunt Texas New Horizons

by DOUG PIKE TF&G Senior Contributing Editor

20 TexasWild

by BOB HOOD TF&G Hunting Editor

43 Texas Freshwater

Anti’s Among Us

Creative Chum

by TED NUGENT TF&G Editor at Large

by MATT WILLIAMS TF&G Freshwater Editor

21 Commentary

56 Open Season

The “Fall” Guy

Autumn

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Letters to the Editor so adamant if they ever got Lyme; they would turn primitive on the deer population.

KENDAL HEMPHILL WAS RIGHT ON TARGET (PUN intended) with his August column, “So Many Deer, So Little Sense.” Where I live in Ft. Thomas, Kentucky (I am originally a Houstonian), we have a chronic problem with the “rats with hooves” (deer). So much so, we are doing suburban bowhunts to thin the population.

We also have this problem in Maine, where my brother has a house on an island and the deer now outnumber the people on the island.

There is one point I would like you to consider in future stories and that is that overpopulation of deer accelerates the spread of Lyme disease. I contracted Lyme at my brother’s place in Maine. Fortunately for me, I have a great cardiologist who spotted Lyme and he put me on the correct medication, as I was headed to renal failure, which can be terminal.

If people realized how dangerous the overpopulation of deer is to our health and well-being, more people would want them culled. In my address to our city council supporting the bowhunts, I stated that Walt Disney did not do us any favors with “Bambi,” as the real life deer carry disease, blight areas by eating everything, and cause property damage due to vehicle/deer accidents.

But the most important aspect that is often overlooked is the spread of Lyme disease. It is very hard to diagnose, and it is a terrible disease. If you are lucky like me (which usually isn’t the case), you get the non-chronic type and are back to normal in a month or two. If not, you suffer for years and if it is not properly diagnosed, you might suffer forever. I have had a few surgical procedures including a double by-pass, and those were a cakewalk compared to Lyme.

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Tom Caradonio President/CEO, Northern Kentucky Convention and Visitors Bureau I READ KENDAL HEMPHILL’S COLUMN ABOUT THE problems with deer in subdivisions. Having kinfolks that live in a gated division at Lake Livingston and hearing about the problems they have with them, I realize they need thinning out periodically. I cannot understand why some people can’t seem to understand this, especially if the meat is donated to food banks. Maybe they don’t realize that “times are tough, things are hard” for a lot of people.

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We have a chronic problem with the ‘rats with hooves’ ...

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So Many Deer, So Little Sense

Surely, there are people with the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department who know experienced bowhunters in their districts that would conduct safe and controlled hunts in the subdivisions, and butchers that would donate time and facilities to process the deer. Perhaps some common, easy to prepare recipes could be included, as some people don’t know how to cook that type of meat--not the type of recipe that includes a lot of preparation beforehand.

I can’t help but think about an article I read several years ago in another magazine about a similar situation and how the bowhunters helped eliminate the excess deer and donated the food to the local food bank.

I gave the magazine to a friend, whose husband bowhunted, and her comment was,

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“Oh, my goodness! I won’t let him read this!

He will be up in the trees in our front yard, watching for deer!”

Let me say how much I enjoy the Texas Fish & Game magazine. I usually pick one up from the library at school and read it. I even had a venison recipe published in it years ago. Keep up the good work.

Judy Winskie Huntington, TX

Restrictive Antler Restrictions THE ONES WHO THE 13-INCH MINIMUM ANTLER restriction hurt are the young hunters.

Imagine sitting in a deer stand with your child, grandchild, niece, nephew, etc., and after spending hours, days, and possibly weeks in the stand not seeing a deer, an eight-point buck appears. To the child, prayer has been answered, and to him it is a trophy. Alas and alack, you have to tell him not to shoot it because its antler spread is too narrow.

What a pity. What a disappointment.

How do you explain that to a child? You might or might not ever get them in another deer stand.

If you are a seasoned hunter and choose to let the deer walk and hope for a bigger one, then Bravo Zulu to you. But don’t impose this silly rule on the little people. Let the children hunt by the same rules that we hunted by. That’s why most of us are still hunting.

KD Austin Via email

Send Your Comments to: Letters to the Editor 1745 Greens Road Houston TX 77032 E-mail: letters@fishgame.com

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Editor’s Notes

by Don Zaidle | TF&G Editor-in-Chief

The Outdoor Writer’s Life Revisited EVERAL YEARS AGO, I WROTE ABOUT WHAT A typical day is like for an outdoor writer.

Recent comments indicate many people still believe it is nonstop hunting, fishing, and generally having fun with a bit of writing on the side. Not quite.

0400: Wake up, try to get out of bed without waking wife.

0405: Take shower and try to remember why you are up at an hour when sane people are sleeping.

0420: Drink cup of instant coffee and hurriedly dress to go fishing with guide you remembered you are supposed to meet.

0430: Search for fishing gear and camera bag. Wonder why there is a bird-nested Ambassadeur 5100 in camera bag. The bag smells funny, too.

0445: Toss gear into pickup bed and jump behind wheel.

0500: Park wife’s car after using it to jump-start pickup.

0515: Coast into convenience store to refuel after running out of gas.

0530: Use towel from camera bag to wipe from shirt front remnants of breakfast burrito purchased at convenience store. Smell from camera bag seems stronger.

0550: Rush out of Super Wal-Mart with hurriedly purchased spare camera batteries after noticing none in camera bag.

0610: Explain to highway patrol trooper that your license plate light doesn’t work because the wires (along with the rear bumper) pulled loose on a stump at the deer lease last week and you haven’t had time to fix it. And besides, it showed up just fine in his headlights, didn’t it?

0625: Resume drive to lake. Make mental note that highway patrol troopers have no

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0645: Arrive at boat ramp 15 minutes late. Do not see guide, wonder if he left without you.

0730: Guide arrives, says he overslept.

Asks if you mind that he brought along his brother-in-law.

0800: Re-launch after re-loading boat to correct problem with aborted first launch due to missing drain plug.

0815: The boat ride from hell ends at last.

Count your fishing rods to see if any bounced out while airborne jumping boat wakes. Guide apparently thinks outboards have two speeds: idle and full throttle.

0830: Start chucking topwater lures along shoreline cover for bass. Brother-in-law gets hung up three times.

0845: Miss strike from good fish by setting hook too soon, yanking lure away.

0850: Apologize to guide for the fifth time for hooking his ear when you snatched lure away from the bass. He did not appreciate jokes about setting a new fashion trend in earrings. Make mental note that guides have no sense of humor.

0930: Discovered the pattern is spinnerbaits and laydown logs. We catch eight bass in 30 minutes, including a 7-pounder that the guide caught among the roots of a deadfall.

0935: Brother-in-law is picking out a bird’s nest, which reminds you of the camera bag and taking photos. A rocky point about a quarter of a mile away looks like a great backdrop and has perfect light.

0936: Guide launches a tirade about having to motor to the point to take photos while “the bite is on.” You explain we are here to do a story and take photos, and the good light lasts only about an hour, but he calls you an idiot and grudgingly fires up the outboard.

0940: Take 7-pounder from livewell and set up photo shoot. Pong from camera bag is overwhelming.

1000: Guide doesn’t understand “why you have to take so damned many pictures.”

Says he takes only one or two snapshots and the local paper publishes them every time with no fuss. He also complains about having to constantly reposition the boat to get the right

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angle and light. Brother-in-law is delighted when asked to serve as secondary model.

1030: Guide is thoroughly pissed now after you tell him you must go back to the dock and cannot stay and fish all day. He drops you at the dock and motors away, grumbling.

1040: Start drive back home. Stop at convenience store for heat-and-eat sandwich. You discover the source of the smell—a long-dead croaker mixed in with the bird’s nest of line entangling the Ambassadeur. Must have been there since saltwater trip last week.

1215: Arrive home and check phone messages. There are two from cranky editors complaining about deadlines, one from your wife reminding that you need to pick up son from football practice, and one from an advertising agency wanting to know if you got the press kit they sent out last week. You ignore all but the ones from editors, which you return and explain that you are typing as fast as possible and will have copy to them this afternoon.

1245: Sit down and start writing.

1615: You dash out of house and speed to ball field where you were supposed to pick up son half an hour ago. You find him walking toward home about a mile from the field.

Profuse apologies do not mollify his mood.

You try to explain about getting “lost in the story” you were writing and losing track of time, but he doesn’t understand.

1645: Park truck and go back into “office” in the house. One new phone message from an editor with a last-minute assignment (if you want it)—but he has to have it by tomorrow morning. You don’t want it, but take it because you need the money.

1730: Finish original article and start on “hot” one.

2315: Put final touches on rush story and email to editor. Go to tell son goodnight then realize he has been in bed for hours.

Sneak into bed without waking up wife. Just as your head hits the pillow, you remember that you forgot to get camera bag out of pickup bed, and it is raining....

E-mail Don Zaidle at DZaidle@fishgame.com.

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TF&G Report Nugent: More to the Story

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TEXAS FISH & GAME EDITOR-AT-LARGE TED Nugent, in response to a media and pundit feeding frenzy after revelations he pled “no contest” to charges of game law violations in California, issued the following official statement: “To my Fellow Outdoorsmen: You may have read the news that I plead no contest to two misdemeanor game violations. I should have been better informed, more aware, and I take full responsibility. The honorable hunting lifestyle is my deepest passion.”

Nugent also said there is “much more to the story” than what has been reported in the common media, and that he would dis-

The honorable hunting lifestyle is my deepest passion.

—Ted Nugent

cuss those details at a more appropriate time in the near future.

California Department of Fish and Game employees filed charges alleging Nugent hunted deer over a baited area during filming of a Spirit of the Wild TV episode, and not having his deer tag “countersigned” at the closest possible check-in location. Nugent paid $1750 in fines.

DFG employees also charged another man whose family owns the property where Nugent was hunting and filming, alleging he spread C’mere Deer bait on the property.

He also pled “no contest” and paid a $1225 fine.

—Staff Report

EPA Rejects Ammo Ban, Still Reviewing Fishing Weights IN LATE AUGUST, THE U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL Protection Agency (EPA) partially rejected a petition by a coalition of animal rights and environmental groups to ban lead ammunition and fishing tackle.

The agency declined to take action on

PRESENTS

B IG B AGS&C ATCHES Halibut Alaska

Whitetail Buck Coleman County

Axis Buck Uvalde County

Beth Hahn of El Paso, Texas, caught a 205-pound halibut while fishing on The Adventurous Fishing Boat out of Sitka, Alaska.

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Dawson Barnes, age 7, of Burleson, Texas, harvested his second deer, a 10point buck, on the Horne Ranch in Coleman County. He was using a Remington .204.

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Herb Divin of Hitchcock at the age of 66 harvested his first large deer, a 180-pound undressed axis, while hunting in Uvalde County. The 6-point axis had a spread of 16-1/4 inches on the inside and 28 inches in height.

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ammunition, but as of press time was still considering the fishing tackle ban.

The agency’s official statement reads: “EPA today denied a petition submitted by several outside groups for the agency to implement a ban on the production and distribution of lead hunting ammunition. EPA reached this decision because the agency does not have the legal authority to regulate this type of product under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)--nor is the agency seeking such authority.

“This petition, which was submitted to EPA at the beginning of this month [August 2010], is one of hundreds of petitions submitted to EPA by outside groups each year.

This petition was filed under TSCA, which requires the agency to review and respond within 90 days.

“EPA is taking action on many fronts to address major sources of lead in our society, such as eliminating childhood exposures to lead; however, EPA was not and is not considering taking action on whether the lead content in hunting ammunition poses an undue threat to wildlife.

“As there are no similar jurisdictional issues relating to the agency's authority over

Wahoo Sabine Pass

Anthony Carlos holds up the 76-inch, 103-pound wahoo that he caught while fishing from his boat out of Sabine Pass.

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There is simply no scientific evidence that the use of traditional ammunition is having an adverse impact on wildlife populations....

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fishing sinkers, EPA--as required by law--will continue formally reviewing a second part the petition related to lead fishing sinkers.

“Those wishing to comment specifically on the fishing tackle issue can do so by visiting http://www.regulations.gov. EPA will consider comments that are submitted by September 15.”

Sportsmen’s groups have fronted opposition to the ban in all aspects.

National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF) president Steve Sanetti said in a statement: “There is simply no scientific evidence that the use of traditional ammunition is having an adverse impact on wildlife populations that would require restricting or banning the use of traditional ammunition beyond current limitations, such as the scientifically based restriction on waterfowl hunting.”

“It’s long past time do [sic] something about this deadly-and preventable--epidemic of lead poisoning in the wild,” said Jeff Miller of the Center for Biological Diversity, the antihunting and -fishing group that filed the proposal. “Over the past several decades we’ve wisely taken steps to get lead out of our gasoline, paint, water pipes and other sources that are dangerous to people. Now it’s time to get the lead out of hunting and fishing sports to save wildlife from needless poisoning.”

For more details on the proposed ammo and fishing tackle ban, see True Green elsewhere in this issue.

—Staff Report

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Chester’s Notes

by Chester Moore | TF&G Executive Editor

Schooled on Fishing

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Fish are fish. Some behaviors are the same for bream as they are for grouper and vice versa.

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VERY FISHING TRIP IS AN EDUCATIONAL process.

Well, it can be for the angler who is willing to look at fishing through the eyes of a student and not just someone pursuing fish. Some of the very same means of learning used in school can help enhance your fishing experience in a powerful way.

Taking notes is a perfect example.

Here are some I took from Sam Rayburn reservoir last June.

“Caught a dozen crappie within a few minutes. Guy on the boat with us caught a six-pound largemouth. After that, crappie slowed down to a crawl and held tight to the brush.”

What does that tell you about the fish?

The thing that jumps out at me the most is there was a big bass caught on this brush pile as the crappie were feeding aggressively, and once it was caught, the fish shut down their bite. That means the bass spooked the crappie and it was not the only one there.

Crappie on that brush pile have been hammered by big bass enough to know to get tight to structure when they show.

The knowledge I have accumulated on bass tells me the biggest fish prefer deep water with access to shallows, which a brush pile like this one provides. So, in this scenario, I gained knowledge of a potential lunker largemouth hotspot by taking a simple note.

It is important to keep in mind that in many aspects fish are fish. Some behaviors are the same for bream as they are for grouper and vice versa. There are certainly unique traits to all species but common threads run through all of them. By accumulating knowledge of one fish, you learn things you can apply to others.

Want to know where I first learned the

crappie would lose interest in biting once the bass showed?

Offshore fishing.

On numerous occasions, I have seen sharks and porpoises show up and the red snapper that were hitting everything you threw at them completely shut off and held tight to the rigs and wrecks. Largemouth bass are the apex predators (kind of like sharks) of most reservoirs and the snapper are at the same level as crappie in the food chain here, so in this case, it just made sense.

Dissection is another part of education that can greatly benefit anglers.

You can also learn a lot about fish by cleaning them. I have examined the stomach contents of most fish I have cleaned since I have been a little boy.

Whether it was the stomach totally full of small blue crabs in a ling or the sand eels in speckled trout, I learned something about the fish that could directly apply to catching them.

Because I studied flounder skulls while cleaning them and even dried and bleached some for further study, I knew most anglers go in with tackle totally inadequate to deal with small ones, much less the rare giant.

Their mouth is extremely bony and difficult to put a hook in. Unless they swallow the lure, the chances of sticking a hook in one with stretchy monofilament and a limber rod more suited for fish with soft mouths like speckled trout is slim.

I fish for flounder a lot as most of you reading this column probably know and since I switched to using a super stiff rod and 40-60 pound braided line with zero stretch, I have lost very few fish.

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This whole idea of using angling as an educational opportunity to enhance our fishing has inspired me to create a method of helping anglers get up to speed on more than just technique but everything that goes into catching fish and in this case specifically for flounder.

Saturday, October 9 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. I will host my latest Flounder Revolution project. It is called Flatfish University and this initial event is free to the public.

There will be seminars, study sessions, a clinic on handling flounder for catch-andrelease and hatchery donation, and a special flounder skills challenge. There has never been anything done like this on flounder ever, and I expect a full house. So show up early. In fact, if you plan to attend, send me an email at cmoore@fishgame.com so I can get a good count on how many I can expect.

This is the second stage of the Flounder Revolution project and will be an ongoing educational system that I developed for flounder. To say I am excited about this is an understatement. If you have seen me speak on flounder before, I guarantee what I teach at Flatfish University will be new.

Looking back over the years, it has been a real blessing to write for a publication like Texas Fish & Game. They not only supports projects like this but also outdoors education. From offering the magazine as an educational tool in Ag classes to hand picking stories that will truly benefit your outdoors experience, education truly is at the center of what we do here from the owners to the editors and writers.

The best part?

As the old saying goes, “You ain’t seen nothing yet.”

E-mail Chester Moore at CMoore@fishgame.com.

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Doggett At Large

by Joe Doggett | TF&G Senior Contributing Editor

The Scream of the Wild

back down.”

The short hike at 7000 feet (plus the rush of closing the gap on seriously big game) had flatland lungs and puffing. We dropped back over the crest and snaked through a shallow draw. The bull was in the same place, now only 225 yards across the canyon.

I sat on level ground in the shadow of a shrub and spread a tripod of shooting sticks.

The rifle was a .300 Weatherby Magnum.

Roy Weatherby’s original might be old, but

BULL ELK SCREAMED FROM ACROSS THE NARrow canyon and amid the long shadows.

The whistling noise carried with startling clarity in the late-afternoon Colorado air.

This was my first elk hunt, but the sound was unmistakable. We stopped walking. You do that when a wild elk bugles.

“I can’t spot him, but he’s got to be in those trees down there on the edge of that ridge,” said Cotton Mesa Ranch guide Max Pohler. “Let’s move to that outcrop-and stay low so we don’t get sky-lighted.”

We used screening cover and slipped into position behind a jumble of boulders and cedars. We sat and raised binoculars, scanning the sloping sea of gray and green and yellow below.

The bull bugled again. During late September in the Rockies, the rut-juiced bulls are vocal--and on the move. This one, apparently, was without a herd of cows.

Another bull far up the canyon answered with a shrill, steaming whistle.

The trash talking continued as Pohler and I searched in vain. Then an elbow nudged my arm.

“I’ve got him, and he’s a good one!” Pohler whispered. “Not very The author, with wide but a super-heavy 6x7 with real- his first elk. ly long beams. See that dark clump Dream Hunt about 500 yards down? Follow a line straight below, next to that lone tree.” the “Viceroy of Velocity” knew what he was Just as my 10x40’s steadied on the mark, doing when he introduced the 180-grain carthe distant elk lifted its head and threw back tridge back in the mid 1940s. the sweeping antlers and bugled. “Wow!” I I settled the heavy Mark V into the breathed. “What a sight!” sticks. The 4-14X Leupold scope was Trust me--your first bull elk looks majes- turned to a mid-range setting to minimize tic. It is one of the enduring images of the perceived wobble against the wind gusting American West. up the canyon (not to mention against the jit“We’ll have to get closer,” Pohler said. ters trembling through my arms). The rifle “We can cut back around and walk a few was zeroed for 200, so the shot on the shoulhundred yards across the mesa top, then slip der was pretty much dead on.

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I worked the bolt. “Fire in the hole,” I whispered, taking a firm breath.

The hold felt good and I pressed the trigger. The muted blast and piddly recoil seemed insignificant. That phenomenon when game is in the crosshairs never ceases to amaze me. The .300--any .300--can cross your eyes during an apprehensive poke from the bench rest.

We heard the bullet smack, but the hardhit elk lurched forward. “Whack him again,” Pohler said. “Don’t let him keep going and fall off that ridge.”

Charged with excitement, I yanked the bolt and shot offhand as fast as I could--a rookie mistake.

I cleanly missed--not the easiest thing to do on a mature bull elk. I attempted to remedy the blunder by shooting even faster with the third shot. A geyser of white dust erupted on the hill above the quartering-away animal.

What can I say; I was very excited.

“Jeez, settle down,” Pohler said. “Just put the crosshairs on him and squeeze one in behind the ribs.”

I thumbed another cartridge into the hot Weatherby, placed the crosshairs behind the near shoulder, and knocked the elk down in its tracks. “You know, it does help to aim,” I said, looking up and grinning.

The hike to the bull took 30 minutes.

Not surprisingly to whitetail-trained eyes, the antlers grew on the ground. Beams and tines reached high against the setting sun, exclamation points for one of the great hunting experiences.

That trip, which occurred last September, was my first for elk. It fulfilled a boyhood dream. It may be my last--at least for a trophy bull. I’m thrilled with this one and, after all, have only so much wall space.

Besides, I’m almost out of bullets.

(Cotton Mesa Ranch, located in southeastern Colorado, is owned by Bill Carter.

For additional information, see cottonmesatrophyelk.com).

E-mail Joe Doggett at JDoggett@fishgame.com PHOTO: JOE DOGGETT

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Pike on the Edge

by Doug Pike | TF&G Senior Contributing Editor

Along Came Sportsmen T HAS BEEN 15, POSSIBLY 20 YEARS SINCE A COLleague wrote a column for another magazine in which he predicted the dismal and devastating end around now to outdoor recreation as we knew it then.

No more fish to catch. No more ducks or geese migrating southward in fall and returning north in spring. No more bigantlered bucks appearing at the edges of senderos. No clear water. No blue sky. He stopped only a line or two short of forecasting no more air to breathe.

And I am pleased to report that he was wrong on every point.

Not just a little wrong.

Backlash-to-the-spindle wrong.

Spinach-between-your-frontteeth-on-a-first-date wrong.

Snoring-in-church wrong.

If he had been right, two plus two would equal five around the world today, and we all know that’s not possible except in government arithmetic.

My first reaction to the column was one of disbelief, not so much in his theory as in his cynicism. It was not in me, as someone who looks into more half-full glasses than half-empty ones, to foresee so gloomy a future.

Outlandish as some of his predictions were, however, they each were based on bits and pieces of truth at the time.

His notion that waterfowl hunting would suffer an agonizing

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death was based on significant losses of habitat and some pretty serious droughts that sparked outbreaks of avian disease. No food, no shelter, no refuge, he posed, equaled a future of no ducks and no geese.

And then along came sportsmen. We cleaned out infected roosts and refilled them with fresh water. We set aside areas in which we chose not to hunt so that the birds always could find places to rest quietly, and we encouraged Congress to compensate rural landowners for setting aside conservation easements.

He wrote that our bays would wind up polluted beyond repair, that there would be no seagrasses, no shrimp, no oysters, and no game fish.

And then along came sportsmen. We challenged the construction of unnecessary industry along our waterways. We cooperatively embraced strict limits on our catches of troubled fisheries. We organized so that our voices would carry more weight at state and federal levels.

A few paragraphs dealt with freshwater fishing and how nobody would be there when developers carved out the last waterfront lot on the last lake and recreational anglers took permanent backseats to all other user groups.

And then along came sportsmen to fund hatcheries and encourage research. And where needed, we served as additional eyes and ears for

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stretched-thin enforcement staffs.

At every turn between then and now, I have seen sportsmen open and empty their wallets in the singular name of resource conservation. We buy licenses, we become members of (multiple) conservation groups, and we show little tolerance for anyone who is disrespectful of wildlife or fisheries or the laws pertaining to either.

In short, we are winning what I saw as a monumental and real challenge.

Throughout my adult life, I have witnessed catastrophic losses of game and fish to freeze and drought and disease. And every time something like that happened, I saw sportsmen--as groups and individuals-rally in support at any cost of the most swift and complete possible recovery.

We have done all that despite increasing disinterest of city folks in the things we hold dear. Too many of them do not treasure the sun’s rise or set. They see water when they drive over a bridge or stand on a beach, but do not care what is in it so long as whatever that is will not keep them and their inner tubes out of it.

Sometimes, it takes a Chicken Little to get complacent types off their duffs. We have been spoiled by a land of plenty. More than plenty. What my colleague described was a fantastically impossible future, a time and place--a Texas--where natural resources dwindled to nil because nobody cared.

The outdoors and outdoorsmen have changed. No question about that. But the losses suffered have left us smarter, better stewards of nature.

And most fortunately for those of us who do appreciate the first and last lighted moments of a day, there is not yet such a place as a Texas where nobody cares about the outdoors. There never will be. At least not in my lifetime.

E-mail Doug Pike at DPike@fishgame.com PHOTO: ALISTAIR SCOTT, DREAMSTIME

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Ted Nugent’s TexasWild

by Ted Nugent | TF&G Editor-at-Large ies, and a manifestation of the soullessness of mankind.

You know them, too—the unsophisticated amongst us who condemn hunting methodology choices other than theirs:

Anti’s Among Us HERE IS NO QUESTION THAT THE FINEST human beings on planet earth are found around hunting campfires worldwide.

Kind, hard-working, caring, giving, generous, connected, down to earth, clever, sophisticated, educated, loving, funny, and genuine are just a few adjectives to describe the families who carry on the most positive hands-on conservation lifestyle in the world. These are my heart and soul BloodBrothers, and they inspire me no end.

I have been guiding, outfitting, and hunting alongside and sharing BloodBrother campfires with literally thousands and thousands of these great people for my entire life, and I know what I am talking about. Never has there been a time when hunters fail to charge forward, often at great personal sacrifice, to give and give and give some more.

In nearly every instance in literally hundreds of instances, my donated hunts have raised record dollars for every imaginable charity event, and that is because hunters always give more. Know it.

With that glowing truism well established, it is with a heavy heart that we must admit the painful reality that along with the abundant good, there is unfortunately always some bad and ugly. And nowhere in any segment of society have I witnessed a lower form of life than that which also inhabits our beloved hunting community. Sad, but true.

We all know of their ugly existence. The sign shooters, the tree stand thieves, the vandals, the drunks, the slobs, the dopers, the meth heads, the poachers, the criminal element, and maybe even worse than all that, the cannibalistic holy-than-thou elitists who stand as buffoonish deterrents to the recruitment of new and more sporting families to our beloved hunting lifestyle.

This inbreeding and cannibalism within our sport is one of life’s truly bizarre myster-

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- The black powder elitists who frown on inline muzzleloaders or those “unethical” lesser sporters who cheat by using scopes on their front-stuffers.

- The weirdos who scorn the compound bowhunter for his “training wheels.”

- The state bowhunting organizations that somehow classify a crossbow as some sort of firearm or possessing firearm capabilities in spite of universal evidence to the contrary.

- The “fair chase” and “no fences” obsessors who condemn private property highfence game managers’ and other hunters’ choices.

- The goofballs who condemn the use of bait for herbivores but hunt over various baits themselves, and use bait for bears.

There are hunters who have voted to outlaw hound hunting.

How about the really strange hunters who think wearing camo in public has some negative connotations to the non-hunter?

If you can imagine, in the eleven states where Sunday hunting is banned, the loudest voice for such an unimaginable hunting ban comes from hunter organizations. Think about that for a moment. Incredible.

I have personally been attacked forever for my legal hunting choices—choices, mind you, millions upon millions of great hunters opt for across the land. Many of the world’s greatest and most respected hunters, like Fred Bear, Dale Earnhardt, Howard Hill, Craig Boddington, Bob Foulkrod, Fred Eichler, Chuck Adams, Cameron Haines, Michael Waddell, and millions more enjoy hunting with hounds and over bait. How a fellow hunter can condemn such choices is a clear and present indictment to their embar-

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rassing small mindedness and strange, unfounded elitism. Sad testimony, really.

My personal favorites are the clowns who claim I am not a real hunter and bad for our sport because of my long hair and musical career, then go off with their drinking, smoking, chewing buddies to the topless bar for a night of wholesome recreation. Phenomenal.

I wonder how many of them created a children’s charity to recruit tens of thousands of new sporters. I don’t really wonder; I know.

Bottom line: The animal rights and antihunting goons have never negatively affected our sport anywhere near as bad as our own fellow hunters have. When Michigan produces more than a thousand times the number of mourning dove than peasants, but has failed to legalize dove hunting, it is not the anti-hunters who are to blame; it is the bottom-feeding hunters who sided with them or failed to stand up for our rights that accomplished this grave injustice, and many, many others across America just like it.

So, what can the good guys do? Turn up the heat, that’s what. Engage all hunters to think and try harder to be a positive force for our sport. Initiate the dialog and don’t let the naysayers get away with nonsense and silliness.

Sometimes you can’t fix stupid, but we can all try harder to maximize the positive and minimize the negative. Let us hope a new wave of upgrade rolls throughout our sport so that someday we can all stand as one to further our beloved lifestyle while uniting to defeat the real brain-dead enemy of those opposed to us.

I have a dream.

E-mail Ted Nugent at TNugent@fishgame.com.

On the Web For more Ted Nugent writings, visit www.tednugent.com

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Commentary

by Kendal Hemphill | TF&G Political Commentator

INCE IT IS FALL (OR “AUTUMN” AS EDITOR Zaidle insists, but “autumn” doesn’t work for the double entendre in the title) and bow season is upon us, I felt it my incumbent duty as a responsible outdoors commentator to comment on fall and falling in fall while bowhunting. In fall.

Bowhunting is one of the fastest growing sports in America today. It is also one of the most statistically dangerous hunting methods, coming in third behind hunting Russian boar with a knife and stalking mountain lion with a toothpick.

There are several reasons for this. First and foremost is the fact that a higher percentage of archers than rifle hunters climb trees. You may have heard the old saying that “what goes up must come down on a rock, or in a cactus patch.” Bowhunters have been providing proof of this adage for years.

But falling out of a tree or elevated stand, while dangerous enough by itself, is even more dangerous when the faller has archery equipment on or about his person. Landing on a quiver full of arrows can produce results far different from landing on a box of .30-06 shells. This is one of the main differences between hunting with a bow and hunting with a gun.

You should also never climb a tree carrying your bow and arrows, the way I do.

Carry a small rope with you and tie one end of it to your equipment, and throw the other end over a limb of the tree you plan to hunt in. After you are in the tree, you can pull your bow up. Get down after your hunt the same way, only backwards. Obviously.

Some of you, like me, ignore the danger and carry your bows while climbing. It’s quicker and, as long as nothing bad happens, easier. It’s also stupid. I can’t follow you around in the woods and remind you

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Some of you, like me, ignore the danger and carry your bows while climbing.

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that you shouldn’t do this, so whenever you think about climbing with your bow, picture the old Carl Maulden commercials, where Carl puts on his frowny face and tells you not to leave home without American Express travelers checks.

If you ever do find yourself falling with a bow in your hand, throw it. Bows are handy items, but they don’t taste very good.

Another danger to consider when bowhunting is the fact that on the front ends of all your arrows are small, double-edged knives. These knives are extremely sharp, or should be, anyway. If you decide to play Hiawatha and hunt with a back quiver, or any other type of quiver that holds arrows loosely, be careful where you step. Even a

fall on the ground can pitch the arrows out of your quiver into the atmosphere, where your tender flesh is located.

I read about a hunter who tripped over a rock and fell forward, and an arrow from his back quiver fell in front of him and stuck in the dirt with the business end toward him, and ended up stuck through his calf. This can be painful at best, and fatal if the hunter is knocked unconscious in the fall and bleeds to death. Carl Maulden again.

Now for the helpful tips.

One thing you should remember while bowhunting is that you will need to be much closer to your game than when hunting with a rifle. Being close to your quarry will bring other factors into play, such as the fact that deer have much stronger senses than humans, and can detect tiny movements, such as thinking. Don’t think. Especially T E X A S

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don’t swat mosquitoes or gnats or flies. Be still. That’s not easy when there are bugs chewing on your nose hairs, but it is necessary.

Deer can also hear much better than people. Consider the fact that you seldom hear does complain that their husbands never listen to them. Bucks listen to everything, including breathing, fidgeting, blinking, and stomach grumbling. Eat something before you go hunting, so that your stomach won’t make any noise. Really.

It’s also a good idea to blow your nose before a hunt. Sneezing is not permitted, and will not be tolerated by your prey. And if you have tickly nose hairs, trim them. You never notice how often you scratch your nose until you can’t.

Always carry a water bottle to your stand since you will need to be there for quite a while, at least an hour before you expect deer to show up. An expensive canteen is not necessary, and will probably leak anyway. I save 20-ounce soft drink bottles, wash them out, and carry water in them. You can fill them to about 80 percent and freeze them, and thus have cold water most of the day, even when it’s hot. For short trips, I keep some frozen about half full and top them off with water just before I leave the house. Lean them a little in the freezer, and more of the water will contact more of the ice and get cold faster.

A half-full canteen sloshes and makes a lot of noise if you are trying to sneak up on game. You can avoid noise by squeezing a partly filled bottle until the water level reaches the top, and then put the lid on. You are going to throw it away after the hunt, anyway.

The handiest item to take bowhunting, as in any other pursuit, is common sense. Don’t take stupid risks, and enjoy being outdoors.

And if you do fall out of a tree, don’t blame me. Or Carl Maulden.

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HUNTING WHITETAILS OVER BAIT is the norm for most Texas bowhunters throughout the state, but have you ever given a thought to how you would hunt if bait were ever made illegal?

For some, it might be too costly to use bait. Just keeping corn in your expensive feeder can run quite a few bucks (no pun intended). So, for the sake of argument, let’s say that you choose to hunt without bait. Where would you begin?

Pre-season scouting--and plenty of it. It is important that you learn the area you want to hunt. Know where the bedding area is, the food that is available, and what travel routes are being used most. Once you have a basic knowledge of your deer woods, you should have no problem deciding where to place your deer stands.

There might be a farmer’s field with winter wheat, beans, or corn (thank you, biofuel), but which one should you hunt? I prefer to hunt over a bean or wheat field simply because I can see the entire field and, in a sense, can scout while I hunt. Not so if I hunt the edge of a cornfield. In some areas, beans are harvested early in the season, leaving the fields that were once full of whitetails void of any deer at all. My point is, we need to know what food is being used at the different times of the season. You might find a scrub apple orchard somewhere in the woodlot that is a haven for the big boys. They would always have the natural cover of the forest and would never have to expose themselves out in an open field during the daylight hours.

Does your area have any oak trees? If so, that would be my first choice to score on a nice buck. In my hunting ground, I am blessed with both red and white oaks. An acorn that falls from a white oak is like candy to a whitetail. How can you tell if it is a white oak tree or a red oak tree? You simply have to look at the fallen leaves. A red oak leaf will have definite points on the edges of the leaf, while the white oak leaf will be rounded on the edges. If you can keep the squirrels and turkeys from eating all the acorns, you will be in deer heaven. As we know, all good things come to an end, and so do the acorns. When this happens, it is time to move on to another food source.

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Pre-season scouting is critical to hunting without the benefit of bait. Finding a stand of oak trees in your hunting range, for example, is as good as having a deer feeder.

deer trails that lead to the huge field.

When hunting over bait, you have concentrated the deer to a certain Know Before You Go area. Choosing the correct trail to Pay close attention to deer tracks on the hunt is the challenge we face when hunting a trails. Which way are they going? Do they field.

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lead to the field or away from it? If you find that they lead to the field, it would mean it is an evening spot. If they lead away from the field, then it would be better in the early morning hours. Some trails have the prints going both ways. Nice. You might want to hunt over this trail a few days. It just might be the answer to filling your freezer with tasty venison.

The weather always plays an important role when it comes to hunting. It might be a hot day and that means we are not the only ones out there that are thirsty. Hunt near water during those warm days. It might be a stream, on the edge of a pond, or near a swamp or bayou. Some of the biggest bucks out there will take haven in swamps because nobody in their right mind would ever venture out in that bug-infested arena. I mean, who in their right mind gets up at dark-thirty day after day? Remember to take your ThermaCell.

A river crossing is another great ambush spot. Deer are basically lazy animals. They will always take the easier route unless they are spooked. They will stay on a trail instead of the middle of a thicket, and will cross a

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river or stream in the shallows. I have seen deer swim across water, but only when they absolutely have to. Walk along the edge of the river and I guarantee you will find where the deer are crossing. It usually has deep prints on the water’s edge. Check in the areas where you can see ripples in the water.

That is usually an indication of shallow water. The rocks in the river are so close to the surface that it causes that ripple effect.

This type of hunt is similar to hunting where there is a natural funnel. The woods get narrow in one area with a field or water on either side, guiding the deer through your hunting ground. If you set up in the middle of that funnel, you just might be able to cover the entire area. It would, of course, depend on your known accuracy range and how efficient you are with your bow.

Wherever you decide to place you stand, you need to keep prevailing wind direction in mind. You might have the best spot in the world, but it will do you no good if your scent reaches a whitetail’s nose. It will be gone in a heartbeat and it might be a while before it returns to the area. For those hotspots of yours, it might be wise to place

more than one stand in the area and hunt according to the wind.

Hunting without bait can be challenging.

It means more time spent to learn the woods you are hunting. Without bait, we learn more about the habits of the animals we pursue. We see more of the surrounding area where we hunt and ultimately bring home a prize that we worked hard for. That in itself is worth the effort.

If you want a new challenge that can bring a smile to your face and a memory to last a lifetime, try hunting without bait.

You’ll love it.

On the Web Watch Lou Marullo’s Video Bowhunting Tips: www.FishGame.com/video

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FISHERIES BIOLOGISTS ARE SCIENTISTS at heart. It is their job to scheme ways and derive formulas to better manage our lakes, rivers, and streams with the ultimate goals of optimizing fishing quality without sacrificing the recreational aspects of one of the world’s greatest sports and pastimes.

We are lucky to have had some sharp cookies at Texas Parks and Wildlife overseeing our freshwaters through the years. One of the sharpest was the late Robert J. “Bob” Kemp, Jr., a visionary who headed up the department’s inland fisheries division in the early 1970s.

Kemp did a lot of good during his tenure, but was best known for going against the wishes of his superiors and bringing the first Florida bass to Texas all on his own in 1971. In hindsight, Kemp’s bold move jump started what has become one of the most successful inland fisheries programs in the country and made Texas an icon for big bass hunters around the globe.

While Kemp knocked a home run by bringing fast-growing Florida bass to Texas at a time when the state was teeming with robust, new reservoirs, some of TPWD’s stocking efforts using other non-native species and exotics have turned out to be foul balls, infield singles, or virtual strikeouts.

One of the best examples of strikeout is the Nile perch. In 1978-84, TPWD stocked three power plant lakes (Braunig, Fairfield, and Coleto Creek) with nearly 70,000 Nile perch. TPWD chose power plant settings hoping to best simulate the warm climate in which the fish it thrives.

Native to several river basins in Africa and Egypt, the Nile is an ambush predator with a cavernous mouth. Its muscular body and head are shaped similar to the largemouth bass, but it grows much larger. A giant among fishes, the Nile perch can reach 500 pounds and six feet in length.

While it would have been fun to fight the giants on artificial or live baits, it is probably a good thing they were unable to adapt to the cooler water brought on by Texas winters. The Nile’s endless appetite and fruitful spawning habits have resulted in catastrophic declines in native fish populations in many waters where it has been introduced. It is ranked among the world’s worst invasive species of fish.

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waters over the years, usually in hopes of broadening the scope of the state’s sport fishing opportunities. Most have been discontinued, either because the fish were unable to adapt to non-native surroundings or due to growing concerns over the potential negatives associated with introducing exotic species.

Tarpon Desirable Traits: Legendary for its acrobatics on the hook, tarpon are the darlings of anglers the world over as the ultimate game fish. Attaining weights exceeding 200 pounds and lengths over 6 feet, the “silver king” of saltwater lives up to the name. The fish’s sporting and euryhaline characteristics seemingly make it a perfect candidate for freshwater introduction.

Probable Cause of Failure: Unknown Lakes Stocked: TPWD stocked 34 young tarpon from a drainage ditch in Muskie Calhoun County into Victor Braunig Reservoir, Bexar County, during 1984 and 1985. One fish was recovered by an angler in 1986, and another found dead in 1989.

The latter fish died from either cold or the effects of explosives used to dissipate dying blue tilapia from a power plant intake. The tarpon had several blue tilapia in its stomach and one in its mouth.

These fish were part of a group of stranded tarpon used for cold tolerance studies.

The tarpon were released into Braunig after

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the experiments ended.

Origin: Tarpon are indigenous to tropical coastal waters. muskie Desirable Traits: A ferocious fighter that makes hard, fast runs and frequently leaps beyond the surface when being played on artificial lures. A long and slender fish, the muskie can grow longer than 4 feet and reach weights exceeding 60 pounds.

Probable Cause of Failure: Inability to tolerate warm water temperatures in summer.

Lakes Stocked: 2785 fish divided between Amistad Reservoir, Inks Lake, and

Copper Breaks State Park Lake.

Origin: Native to lakes and rivers from northern Michigan, northern Wisconsin, Minnesota, the Great Lakes region, Canada, the upper Mississippi Valley, parts of the Tennessee River valley, and northern Georgia.

Paddlefish Desirable Traits: Although it doesn’t carry much appeal for sport fishermen, the PHOTO: PETER ZACHAR, DREAMSTIME

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produced the current state record in of 7.78 pounds in 1998. To date, TPWD has stocked nearly 3 million saugeye in 10 Texas lakes.

Origin: Produced in hatcheries by crossing a female walleye and a male sauger.

Paddlefish

paddlefish is a prehistoric critter that is the oldest surviving animal species in North America. Once plentiful in the free flowing rivers of eastern Texas, their numbers declined when major rivers were dammed to construct reservoirs, which slowed water flow and hindered the spawning cycle. Despite aggressive stocking efforts, the fish continue to struggle in many Texas watersheds.

Paddlefish Facts: So named because of its bill-like snout, which extends about half the length of its body, the paddlefish feeds solely on plankton by swimming with its mouth open. It can grow to 5 feet in length and weigh upwards of 60 pounds. Though some states allow harvest by bowfishing or snagging, it is illegal to harvest paddlefish by any means in Texas.

Lakes and Rivers Stocked: Nearly 1.5 million were stocked in 1991-2000 in 14 Texas reservoirs and lakes (B.A. Steinhagen, Livingston, Wright Patman, Sam Rayburn, Texoma, Caddo, Toledo Bend, Lake O’ The Pines, Big Cypress Creek, Sabine River, Trinity River, Angelina River, Sulphur River, and the Neches River.

Origin: In addition to aforementioned river systems, it is native to the Mississippi, Missouri, Des Moines, Yellowstone, Ohio, and Wisconsin rivers, and river systems in Oklahoma.

Peacock Bass Desirable Traits: A vicious fighter known for its aggressive nature, willingness to crush topwater plugs, and innate ability to destroy even high quality fishing tackle.

Peacocks frequently reach weights beyond 20 pounds and are prone to jump when hooked.

Probable Cause of Failure: Unknown.

PHOTOS: SUNNYQUI;BRAD THOMPSON, DREAMSTIME

Lakes Stocked: 16,000 fish divided between lakes Alcoa, Coleto Creek, and Bastrop during 1978-84. There has been talk by some TPWD fisheries biologists about resurrecting a peacock bass stocking program.

Origin: Native to the Amazon River basin of South America, the peacock does best in a warm, tropical climate. Florida biologists have been successful in establishing butterfly and speckled peacock populations in waters in the southern part of the state.

Sauger Desirable Traits: While the sauger is not known as much of a fighter, it is a highly regarded panfish with delicious white meat. The average sauger weighs around a pound. Readily caught on spinning tackle using small jigs and minnows.

Probable Cause of Failure: Inconclusive Lakes Stocked: Lake Belton in Central Texas was the lone recipient of 54,000 sauger in 1985.

Origin: A river dweller native to Mississippi and Missouri River watersheds and the Hudson Bay watersheds. Also found in the Ohio River in Pennsylvania and the Arkansas River in Arkansas.

Saugeye Desirable Traits: A genetic cross between the walleye and sauger, the saugeye is a fast-growing fish that closely resembles the walleye but does not grow quite as large.

It makes excellent table fare and is fun to catch on live or artificial baits.

Stocking History: The saugeye has adapted fairly well in a number of West Texas “research” lakes, where it has been stocked in great number since 1993. Among the best is Lake Kirby near Abilene, which T E X A S

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Walleye Desirable Traits: Though it does not fight with the vigor of a bass, the walleye puts up a good battle on light tackle and makes excellent table fare when fried, baked, or grilled.

Stocking History: Judging from the attempt/success ratio, TPWD has wasted more time and money trying to establish walleye in Texas waters than any other nonnative species. Since 1954, more than 386 million walleye have been stocked in more than five dozen lakes. Only a handful of

Walleye reservoirs maintain catchable numbers, but some are quite good.

Many anglers regard Lake Meredith in the Texas Panhandle as the cream of the crop. Some other good ones are Greenbelt, Palo Duro, and White River reservoirs, all Panhandle impoundments.

Origin: Native to the lakes and rivers of the northern United States and Canada.

Does best in waters with cool-to-moderate temperatures.

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Texas Saltwater

by Calixto Gonzales | TF&G Saltwater Editor

Jetty Tarpon

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Ninety minutes later the big ‘poon broke the line and left me a suburned, bloody wreck.

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HE SPANISH MACKEREL WERE TEARING BAIT in the surf near the Padre Island Jetties that gorgeous October morning. I was trying to forget the Longhorns’ trouncing at the hands of dastardly Oklahoma the day before, and was having a fine time. Every cast of the chrome spoon into the threshing schools of blue and yellow-spotted rapiers was getting slammed, and I had four in the ice chest in four casts.

I made my fifth cast and started swimming the 1/2-ounce chrome Kastmaster back to the rocks just under the surface. Halfway back, another Spanny struck and took off in a streak. I worked the fish back to the edge of the rocks and was getting ready to flip it on top of them, when a 6-foot tarpon came up under the hapless pelagic and sucked it down with an audible slurp!

I don’t know if the little treble hook actually found purchase in the fish’s bony mouth or the mackerel got lodged in its throat, but whatever the reason, I was latched into a large and powerful fish.

Ninety minutes later, the big ‘poon finally broke the 20-pound line and left me a sunburned, bloody wreck, my knees displaying the wages of repeatedly tripping while chasing the fish up and down the rocks.

Such is the punishment for challenging the Silver King from shore. He can do a number on you. Still, if you have a desire to go knuckle and skull with one of the premier game fishes in the world while keeping your feet on terra firma, then chasing tarpon from the beach or jetties is your game.

There is no telling the sort of fish that you will latch onto, either. Jeremy Ebert of Deer Park, Texas, broke the state tarpon record on 4 October 2006 with a 210pound, 11-ounce behemoth. He hooked and landed the huge tarpon while soaking menhaden for redfish in the surf off the

Galveston fishing pier.

You don’t need a $25,000 boat equipped with a trolling motor and top-of-the-line electronics to reach out and latch on to one of the most soughtafter game fishes anywhere. Solid tackle, a smart assortment of baits or lures, and a stout heart are all the tools you need.

Before you blanch and decide it might not be a good idea to go after tarpon from shore, rest easy. For every big tarpon out there ready to give a fisherman the business, plenty 40- to 60-pound tarpon are more than accommodating when it comes to taking bait or lures and giving you a fine time without too much pain and angst.

During October, vast schools of large mullet begin migrating along the Texas coast preparing for the spawn. Tarpon join the legions of sport fishes that follow these giant schools and rip into them with abandon.

The day I latched into my big tarpon, I had witnessed such a school of mullet pass through the Brazos Santiago surf.

These fish can be intercepted and hooked by the angler casting large, noisy lures such as the Magnum Rat-L Trap or Magnum Super Spook. Two novel options that I have experimented are large swimbaits such as the Castaic Ayu (which do an excellent job of imitating a wounded mullet) and the South Padre Island Lures 7-inch Tandem, which is a pair of large jerkbaits fished on a unique tandem rig.

Appropriate tackle includes a surf rod 812 feet long to reach out to where the lunkers lurk, and a high capacity reel such as the Penn 8500 SS, Okuma Coronado, Ambassadeur 7000-C4, or Shimano

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Calcutta 400 or 600 TE filled with at least 20-pound-test line such as Stren High Impact or Trilene Big Game. Fluorocarbon is another excellent option because of its superior abrasion resistance.

I prefer braided line in this and other surf/jetty applications because of the increased reel capacity it provides. If one of these big fish gets down in the outgoing currents that run parallel to the rocks and take off for Campeche, it’s reassuring to know that I have a top-shot of 300 yards of braid on top of 250 yards of 20-pound line when using my Okuma. In a best-case scenario, I have a large line cushion to try to pressure the fish into turning. Worst case, I have added time to suffer while I hope for a miracle.

The longer rods also give you an added advantage when hooking a fish from the jetties. You can put greater pressure onto a sounding fish or one running from you because of the higher angle the long rod affords. Believe me, when you latch onto a big tarpon that starts rampaging around the jetty that you are stuck on, a 12-foot rod becomes your best friend.

The great thing about these fish is that they are perfect opponents for the typically equipped surf-fisherman out chasing trout and redfish. A 40-pound tarpon is great fun on a 7-1/2-foot trout rod and reel loaded with 12-pound line. You can fight from the shore, and if the fish starts a greyhound run parallel to the beach, you can hoof it to keep up with him.

These beach-combing tarpon will hit the same lures and flies that trout and redfish strike. If you target them specifically, patterns that include white or red seem to work best, and noisy plugs are very effective.

Don’t be surprised if one of these junior thugs sucks down a shrimp under a popping cork, either.

These fish are not very discriminating.

Jeremy Ebert’s fish demonstrated that.

E-mail Calixto Gonzales at CGonzales@fishgame.com.

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In the wake of unsubstantiated rumors about BP oil-fueled destruction, the twin bay systems known as lakes on the Texas/Louisiana border are both having a banner year for fishing.

BY CHESTER MOORE T E X A S

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SINCE THE BRITISH PETROLEUM Deepwater Horizon accident, there have been many rumors about Sabine Lake and its neighbor across the border, Lake Calcasieu.

There have been varying reports of oil damage and mysterious things happening in the fishery, but they are all untrue. Both not only received no oil, but also are in the midst of a banner year for speckled trout and redfish production.

“The fishing this year on Sabine has been outstanding, with solid numbers of big trout and ridiculous numbers of redfish. I mean we have reds everywhere,” said Sabine Lake guide Capt. Phillip Samuels.

The ridiculous redfish count is verified

by Texas Parks & Wildlife Department biologist Jerry Mambretti, who for nearly three decades has closely monitored this unique ecosystem.

“The redfish counts this year are the highest on record. There are a whole lot of redfish in Sabine Lake and surrounding waters right now,” Mambretti said.

Lake Calcasieu is having an equally impressive year and seems to have been on a roll after Hurricanes Rita and Ike. “While our lodge sustained damage in the storms our fishery seemed to just get better. The trout fishing has been nonstop and the amount of redfish is staggering,” said Capt. Buddy Oakes with the Hackberry Rod & Gun Club (HRGC).

This veteran outfit does about 75 percent of its business with Texas anglers who are often blown away by the amount of fish.

“People just can’t believe the fish that are in this area. It can be shocking to some anglers,” he said.

Both Sabine and Calcasieu, although called “lakes,” are bay systems that share common attributes and are divided only by a giant chunk of marsh that consists mainly of the Sabine National Wildlife Refuge.

One of the attributes anglers will find on both water bodies is the presence of “slicks” as a sign of feeding fish.

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tate when on an aggressive feeding pattern and when the prey is something oily like menhaden, a “slick” may form.

These slicks can lead you to speckled trout, but you have to pay strict attention to detail or you are wasting your time. The first obstacle to overcome is crab traps which are common especially the closer you to get to shore. Crabbers bait these traps with menhaden, which is very oily and produces slicks as soon as they put it in the water.

Running across the lake and blindly looking for slicks can drive an angler crazy as there are thousands of crab traps out there and they all are prone to producing slicks.

The most obvious way to tell if a slick comes from a crab trap or feeding fish is to see if there is a crab trap nearby. If it is coming directly from a trap, do not bother fishing there. Chances are you are not going to catch anything.

Another way to tell if a slick is coming from feeding fish is to be fortunate enough to see it as it is emerging. Emerging slicks are those that are small and usually round. If you see one about the size of a garbage can lid, it probably just formed and your chances of connecting with fish there are excellent.

That is the ideal condition, but slicks are worth trying if they are well formed and no more than 10 feet across, in my opinion.

“If you can find that slick just popping up you can find fish almost every time. This year we have caught a lot of fish on slicks by throwing a Gulp! Swimming Mullet in smoke or similar colors rigged on a 1/4ounce jighead. And a lot of them have been really big ones,” Samuels said.

If it is super-sized specks you want, cruise the shorelines of West Cove on Calcasieu or

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fish the islands or Louisiana shoreline on Sabine Lake.

Learning what is below and searching for baitfish and game fish are crucial to finding specks in the channels. There are things visible to the naked eye that will give you a hint as to where the fish might be. First off, if you actually see ‘nervous water’ or mullet near the surface that is obviously a good place to start. In addition, any area that is near a cut or has some kind of water flow into a marsh or lake is definitely worth trying.

Capt. Guy Stansel who has fished Calcasieu for 30 years first as a guide and now an owner of HRGC said the shorelines have produced lots of big trout in 2010.

“We’ve been catching a lot on topwaters and the Hackberry Hustler by Texas Tackle Factory.”

Stansel said the limit cut from 25 to 15 fish helped protect the big trout fishery in this part of Louisiana.

“We were happy to see that passed and some restraint put on the harvest. Texas has done such a marvelous job of protecting the trout fishery and serves as good model for management. Louisiana has produced with so much harvest because of the amazing habitat we have and now there has been some restrictions put on fishing in our corner of the state we have taken steps toward making sure we keep the big fish coming,” Stansel said.

Samuels said his lifetime of fishing Sabine Lake as well as Calcasieu has been a wild ride and one he looks forward to continuing.

“From taking the nets off the lakes years and years ago to the redfish wars to border disputes and now unbelievable fisheries, this is a unique area. Sabine used to be called the ‘forgotten bay’, but you cannot say that any more. People know about it,” he said.

“However, it still has a mystique and is a little different from other parts of the coast with a little bit of Cajun flavor to go along with its Texas-sized fish.”

On the Web www.hackberryrodandgun.com

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Trophy Quest

Who caught the biggest fish?

Mike had to think a moment or two before he replied. “Biggest fish…well…I really think I did. There were two that were really nice fish. My brother and I both caught big fish, but I am going to have The trout were say my fish was biting on Redfish. the biggest, but they were pretty The Catch much the same size. I guess you could call it a tie between me and my broth-

Steady Bite on Redfish Bay S IT HAPPENS WHEN YOU TRY TO SCHEDULE a fishing trip on one of Texas’ bays in the early spring, the wind comes up and shreds Mike describes the fishing as steady your calendar. Mike Krenek, Trophy Quest winner, was scheduled to fish with Capt. action. “We were on the water by probably Randy Filla on Redfish Bay. Pat, Mike’s brother 6:15 a.m. We didn’t get back to the dock was also along for the trip. On the first scheduled until around 12:30 p.m. We hit several difday the wind was so high that waves were sloshing ferent places. I bet maybe only two of the over the transom-not a good time to be out on the places we stopped we didn’t get a hit…a good fishing trip, not a dull moment. There water.

On the second try a couple months later was one spot we threw out and as soon as the bait hit the water we had fish on. the wind was much Threw out again and the same better behaved and thing. Fish would hit about Mike and Pat boated every two or three minutes. some speckled trout.

• Contributing Editor Filla says they were fishing in Mike calls Oatabout 3-4 feet of water, free linmeal, Texas his home.

He says Oatmeal is about 12 miles outside ing live croaker and piggy perch through of Burnet. Mike and Pat spend a lot of time grass beds “Throw it out there, keep the line tight,” fishing or hunting together, although they have been spending more time hunting late- advises Filla, “let your croaker sit there for ly. “This fishing trip was a big treat,” said about 10, seconds and pop the croaker a couple of times, real up the slack, let him sit Mike.

“We caught a bunch of fish, probably 28- for another 10 seconds and pop him again.

30 trout. Most of them were undersized, 14 When you pull the croaker up out of the grass beds is when the bite happens.”

– 14 ½ inches, but we got 11 keepers.”

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by Tom Behrens

HOW YOU CAN WIN! TEXAS FISH & GAME HAS GIVEN AWAY OVER 200 TROPHY QUEST TRIPS. TROPHY QUEST is free guided hunting or fishing trips within the state of PHOTO: CAPT. RANDY FILLA

Texas. The package includes a guided trip for two people, one night's lodging and all food and beverage (non-alcohol). Winners are responsible for all travel expenses getting to and from the destination point.

HERE'S HOW YOU WIN! If you are a TF&G subscriber, your name is automatically entered on our monthly Trophy Quest Trip drawing.

If you are a subscriber and would like T E X A S

er.”

Again Mike reiterated that the trip was a treat. “Randy knows the water really well.

The cabins at Drifters Resort are new and clean, and we ate so much at the Boiling Pot we thought we were going to pop.” They took some trout filets back to Oatmeal for another great meal.

Trip information: WHAT: Speckled trout WHERE: Redfish Bay FISHING GUIDE: Capt. Randy Filla, 361215-2332, www.fillabite.com ACCOMMODATIONS: Drifters Resort, 4401 Hwy 35 S, Rockport, TX 78382-7098, 361-727-9105, www.driftersresort.com RESTAURANT: Boiling Pot Restaurant, 201 South Fulton Beach Road, Rockport, TX 78382, 361-729-6972, http//the-boilingpot.com

your name entered 15 more times in our next monthly drawing, simply send us an email with your name, address and phone number* to trophyquest@fishgame.com.

You can still win even if you are NOT a subscriber. Simply email us with your name, address, and phone number* to trophyquest@fishgame.com and you're entered in our next drawing.

One winner is chosen at random each

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month. The winner must be available to go on one of two previously scheduled dates. If the winner is unable to attend on either date scheduled for the TROPHY QUEST TRIP, the winner's name will be returned to the pool for future drawings and another winner will be drawn. *Phone numbers will ONLY be used to contact the winners and will not be used for any other purpose.

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GREEN

Groups Seek Lead Ammo Ban THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY PARTIALLY DENIED A PETITION BY A COALITION OF ANIMAL RIGHTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL GROUPS IN AUGUST TO BAN LEAD AMMUNITION AND FISHING TACKLE. (SEE THE TFG REPORT ELSEWHERE IN THIS ISSUE FOR DETAILS.)

Bobblehead Brains PHOTO: COURTESY PANDASTHUMB.ORG

BY DECIPHERING THE GENETICS IN HUMANS AND FISH, SCIENTISTS NOW BELIEVE THAT THE NECK GAVE HUMANS SO MUCH FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT THAT IT PLAYED A SURPRISING AND MAJOR ROLE IN THE EVOLUTION OF THE HUMAN BRAIN. Scientists had assumed the pectoral fins in fish and the forelimbs (arms and hands) in humans are innervated from the same neurons, since fish fins and human arms seem to be in the same place on the body.

Not so.

According to New York University and Cornell University neuroscientists in a paper published in the online journal, Nature Communications, during our early ancestors’ transition from fish to landdwellers the source for neurons that directly control the forelimbs moved from the brain into the spinal cord, as the torso moved away from the head and was given a neck. Human arms, like the wings of bats and birds, evolved away from the head to the torso below the neck.

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birds to swimming in whales and dolphins--and playing piano or wielding a spear or fishing rod in humans.

—Staff Report TG

The National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF), the trade association for the firearms, ammunition, hunting and shooting sports industry, opposed the petition filed by several agenda-driven groups including the Center for Biological Diversity (CBD), citing erroneous claims that the use of traditional ammunition by hunters is inconsistent with the Toxic Substance Control Act of 1976.

The petition goes on to suggest that the use of traditional ammunition poses a danger to wildlife, in particular raptors such as bald eagles, that may feed on entrails or unrecovered game left in the field.

“There is simply no scientific evidence that the use of traditional ammunition is having an adverse impact on wildlife populations that would require restricting or banning the use of traditional ammunition beyond current limitations, such as the scientifically based restriction on waterfowl hunting,” said NSSF President Steve Sanetti.

Helping to demonstrate the validity of Sanetti’s statement are recent statistics from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) showing from 1981 to 2006 the number of breeding pairs of bald eagles in the Continued on page 40

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PHOTO: PUBLIC DOMAIN

Hell No, We Won’t Glow!

GERMANY HAS A WILD BOAR PROBLEM. STORIES OF MARAUDING PIGS HIT THE HEADLINES WITH STARTLING REGULARITY Ten days ago, a wild boar attacked a wheelchair-bound man in a park in Berlin; in early July, a pack of almost two dozen of the animals repeatedly marched into the eastern German town of Eisenach, frightening residents and keeping police busy; and on Friday morning, a German highway

was closed for hours after 10 wild boar broke through a fence and Many of the wild waltzed onto the road. hogs in Germany Even worse, though, are radioactive. almost a quarter century after Nuclear Pigs the Chernobyl nuclear meltdown in Ukraine, a good chunk of Germany's wild boar population remains slightly radioactive — and the phenomenon has been costing the German government an increasing amount of money in recent years.

According to the Environment Ministry in Berlin, almost €425,000 ($555,000) was paid out to hunters in 2009 in compensation for wild boar meat that was too contaminated by radiation to be sold for consumption. That total is more than four times higher than compensation payments made in 2007 —Staff Report TG

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GREEN PHOTO: RALPH LOHSE, DREAMSTIME

Continued from page 38 United States increased 724 percent. And much like the bald eagle, raptor populations throughout the United States are soaring.

Also fueling concerns over the CBD petition is the likely ramification a ban on traditional ammunition would have on wildlife conservation. The federal excise tax that manufacturers pay on the sale of the ammunition (11 percent) is a primary source of wildlife conservation funding and the financial backbone of the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation. The bald eagle’s recovery, considered to be a truly great conservation success story, was made possible and funded by hunters using traditional ammunition - the very ammunition organizations like the CBD are now demonizing.

“Needlessly restricting or banning traditional ammunition absent sound science will hurt wildlife conservation efforts as fewer hunters take to the field,” said NSSF Senior Vice President and General Counsel Lawrence G. Keane. “Hunters and their ammunition have done more for wildlife than the CBD ever will. And the CBD’s scientifically baseless petition and endless lawsuits against state and federal wildlife managers certainly do not serve the wildlife that the organization claims to protect.”

“It’s long past time do [sic] something about this deadly--and preventable--epidemic of lead poisoning in the wild,” said Jeff Miller of the Center for Biological Diversity. “Over the past several decades we’ve wisely taken steps to get lead out of our gasoline, paint, water pipes and other sources that are dangerous to people. Now it’s time to get the lead out of hunting and fishing to save wildlife from needless poisoning.”

“The science on this issue is massive in breadth and unimpeachable in its integrity,” said George Fenwick, president of American Bird Conservancy. “Hundreds of peer-reviewed studies show continued lead poisoning of large numbers of birds and other animals, and this petition is a prudent step to safeguard wildlife and 40 |

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Claims that lead ammo is harmful to eagles and other scavengers do not square with soaring population increases.

reduce unacceptable human health risks.”

Data Don’t Lie American Bird Conservancy, Center for Biological Diversity, Association of Avian Veterinarians, Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility, and the hunters’ group Project Gutpile are asking for the ban under the Toxic Substances Control Act, which regulates dangerous chemicals in the United States.

The group’s unsubstantiated claims include: - 10 million to 20 million birds and other animals die each year from lead poisoning in the United States - 75 wild bird species are poisoned by spent lead ammunition, including bald eagles, golden eagles, ravens and endangered California condors - spent lead shotgun pellets continue to be frequently ingested by swans, cranes, ducks, geese, loons and other waterfowl - lead bullets explode and fragment into minute particles in shot game and can spread throughout meat that humans eat.

—Staff Report TG

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Hunt Texas

by Bob Hood | TF&G Hunting Editor

New Horizons HEN I WAS ABOUT 10 YEARS OLD, roaming around my grandparents’ dairy in Comanche County with a .22 bolt-action Stevens rifle my grandfather had loaned me, I had no idea how fortunate I was. After all, not only did I have almost 400 acres to mosey around on, but I had in my hands a rifle that already had earned the distinction of being an antique.

The rifle shot Shorts, Longs, and Long Rifles, but I loaded it with Shorts because a box of them costs only 25 cents at a Comanche hardware store, and my pockets were not very deep. I was still a year away from getting my first real job as a paperboy with the Fort Worth Star-Telegram and thus being able to afford the more powerful cartridges.

There were lots of cottontails on my grandparents’ dairy, and I hunted alone for them most of the time.

My older brothers, Bill and Paul, were four and three years older than me, respectively, and they already had paper routes that demanded much of their time.

My father and grandfather taught me how to handle the .22 safely, how to take a proper aim with its iron sights, and how to skin a cottontail rabbit.

They then allowed me to learn the rest on my own. They never discouraged me from spending as many hours as I wanted hunting by myself.

Remember what I said about being fortunate? That is an understatement. As the years have passed, I have realized how hunting opportunities for youngsters have diminished. I remember the days when a deerhunting lease cost $30 or $40 per hunter,

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and those under 16 years old hunted for free with their fathers or other relatives.

I also remember when a trophy deer was any deer you shot, not one with a set of antlers you had to put a tape measure to make sure it was a legal deer or one for the records books.

Many things have changed hunting opportunities in recent decades, some good, and some not so good. However, one thing that I have noticed on the increase is the number of adult hunters getting together not only to teach youngsters hunting and shooting skills, but also to provide them with their first experiences in the woods.

There are many groups and organizations whose efforts often go unnoticed,

except for perhaps those closely around them. One example is an annual event held by law enforcement officials in Palo Pinto County. Next month, officers from the Palo Pinto County Sheriff ’s Office, Texas Department of Public Safety, Brazos River Authority, Texas Parks & Wildlife Department, and Palo Pinto Constable’s Office will do what they have done every November since the 1980s--introduce 15 junior high students from five schools to deer hunting.

I attended last November’s Palo Pinto

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County Youth Hunt at the invitation of Palo Pinto Sheriff ’s officer Craig Goin and saw first-hand that the event is much more than just a deer hunt.

“We choose three kids from each of the five schools who have excelled in their education, and want this to be our way of rewarding them,” Goin said.

The students were from schools in Graford, Strawn, Santo, Mineral Wells, and Gordon. The two-day hunt on the Corrigan Ranch near Mingus included rifle shooting instruction and practice supervised by the law enforcement officers at a shooting range on the ranch. Each student used a .223 rifle purchased by Palo Pinto County Youth Hunt members through donations from various groups and individuals.

The students also attended a session on how to estimate the age of whitetail deer and were treated to outdoor-cooked meals by the officers and other supporters. The actual deer hunt took place the second day when the students bagged seven bucks and three does from box blinds built by inmates of the Palo Pinto County Jail.

Although the students were from rural areas, almost all of them said they had never gone hunting before, and only one said he had gone deer hunting with his dad.

The efforts of the Palo Pinto County law enforcement officers to encourage youngsters to go hunting is just one grand example of the dedication many avid hunters are taking to provide first-hand experiences to those who otherwise might be influenced by a lack of facts, responsibilities, and sound land and wildlife stewardships. We need more groups like them.

E-mail Bob Hood at BHood@fishgame.com.

PHOTO: BOB HOOD

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Texas Freshwater

by Matt Williams| TF&G Freshwater Editor

Creative Chum WILL ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT COOL FALL morning spent in the boat with Tommy Robison of Center. I was fresh out of college and had just landed my first job as the sports/outdoors editor for the Light and Champion, a small weekly newspaper in Shelby County.

Robison was a full-time taxidermist who also did a little guiding on the side at Toledo Bend Reservoir. I didn’t think twice about accepting the invitation when he offered to school me on the fine art of chumming holes for catfish.

Chumming for catfish is popular practice that plays heavily on the fish’s keen sense of smell. It is similar to chumming offshore for shark, king, ling, and other saltwater brutes. Difference is, some sort of soured grain is used to entice the feeding frenzy as opposed to a natural by-catch.

“Channel cats are just like a punch of pigs,” joked Robison, as he secured his weathered Raycraft between two stumps along the edge of the Sabine River. “The main thing to remember is to avoid over baiting. You don’t want to give them so much that they get full. The idea is to give them just enough that it creates some competition for what is available.”

At that, Robison cracked the lid on a five-gallon bucket brimming with a frothy mixture of nasty water and spoiled milo.

Using a one-gallon coffee can, he distributed even portions of the smelly concoction down both sides of the boat.

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“Sometimes I’ll bait up two or three spots, then go back and fish them in the same order,” Robison said. “The fish will usually be in the first spot by the time you get all the holes baited.”

Fishing a baited hole is as elementary as it gets. Most anglers will anchor and drop punch bait, stink bait, a night crawler, or some type of cut bait vertical, straight down beneath the boat. In shallow water, it may be best to cast to a baited hole from a distance.

Making catfish chum is just as easy. The first line of business is to come up with a suitable container to hold the s m e l l y stuff.

A container with a resealable lid that locks down airtight is imperative for storing unused portions of chum, and preventing the foul odor from in escaping in places where it may not be welcomed.

A five-gallon bucket is ideal. It will hold enough grain to last several trips. Plus, the wide opening provides plenty of room to work without making a big mess. The buckets are available through retail outlets or you T E X A S

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can get them for free if you know where to look. I get my from a local barbecue joint that purchases sliced pickles in mass quantities.

A 20-pound bag of grain is a good match for a five-gallon bucket. Milo (sometimes called grain sorghum), hen scratch, wheat or soybean chips all work well. These are all available at your local feed store in 20-50 pound bags for under $10.

Begin by filling the bucket about 3/4 full with grain. Next, add enough water to cover the grain a couple of inches. Dump in a couple of beers to jump-start the process.

Place the bucket in direct sun, making sure to seal the lid loosely. This will allow gases to escape as the grain ferments.

The souring process usually takes about a week. The stench will get even stronger in a couple of weeks. It is important to keep the grain moist by adding more water as the seeds swell and absorbs it.

Stored properly and kept wet, soured grain will get riper with time. I have a have a half-dozen buckets of soured maize in my barn that have been fermenting for several years.

Range cubes (20 percent) intended for feeding cattle are a cleaner alternative to using soured grain. The cubes also are also a good choice for those who can’t stand the smell of soured grain, or for those fishing on short notice with limited time to allow grain to ferment.

If range cubes are not available, you might try an inexpensive horse/mule feed that contains a generous portion of molasses.

As the rule, most of the fish you will catch around baited holes will be channel cat. The majority will be small, under 3 pounds, though it is possible to catch larger channels or an occasional blue that is lured to the sweet spot by the foul smelling odor.

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STRAY BULLETS SPUN ACROSS the river, striking the Recreation, Education, and Kinesiology building and a car at the Life and Health Sciences building on the University of Texas at Brownsville campus, September 4, 2009. On June 30, 2010, stray bullets hit El Paso’s City Hall, punching a hole through a window of the city manager’s office.

The spillover of Mexican violence incited by drug cartels worries many Texans. The volatile situation has sportsmen concerned about becoming collateral damage.

One example is a decline in the number of fishermen at Falcon Lake near Zapata, Texas. The lake straddles the Rio Grande and is touted for world-class bass fishing.

But many fishermen have avoided the waters and at least one tournament has cancelled due to “pirates” and rumors that the Zeta cartel intends to blow up the dam. While all threats must be investigated, the possibility of a dam attack has some lawmen shaking their heads.

“We hear that sort of stuff every week,” said a U.S. Border Patrol agent who spoke on condition of anonymity. “I can’t believe the cartels would strike an institution.”

Texas Parks & Wildlife Department game warden captain Fernando Cervantes elaborated: “There have been three incidents on Falcon Lake. The first was a robbery in which an American fisherman was accosted and relieved of his cash. The second incident was with another U.S. fisherman that was held up, but he had no cash.

So instead, the robbers took the memory card out of his camera. The third incident involved a fishing guide that saw a suspicious boat approaching while he was fishing near the seven-mile marker. He pulled away and went to another spot near the 14-mile marker. In a little while, he noticed the boat approaching again and decided to quit for the day. So he headed back into Texas waters and the suspicious boat stopped following him.

“All the incidents happened on the Mexico side of the lake. We’re telling people that if they stay on the Texas side they’re safe. The lake has concrete pillars that mark the Rio Grande channel, and those pillars are lighted at night. So, we tell people not to go into Mexico. Once they cross that line, they’re on their own. We can’t cross over to help them. Second, when you go fishing, leave a float plan. Let somebody know 46 |

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where you mean to fish so we have a starting point if we must look for you. And thirdly, if an incident occurs, report it immediately.

That may give us an opportunity to intercept the perpetrators.

“As far as hunting is concerned, we’ve had no reports of hunter’s vehicles being stolen or hunting camps being broken into.

We work closely with the Border Patrol, DPS, and sheriff ’s office. For the most part, the illegal operators don’t want to be noticed.”

Farther up the Rio Grande is Lake Amistad, nestled in the hills above Del Rio, Texas, and Acuna, Mexico. The lake’s primary source is the Rio Grande, but it is also filled by the Pecos and Devil’s Rivers. Buoys mark the Rio Grande channel dividing Texas and Mexico. Officials there echo Capt. Cervantes’ sentiments but would also

violence against sportsmen on Lake Amistad. We have three agencies with marine units: the National Park Service, Texas Parks & Wildlife, and the U.S. Border Patrol. There is no sense in communities being hurt based on false rumors. And much like U.S. Fish and Wildlife never reintroduced timber rattlers to East Texas, we have no record of fishermen’s boats being confiscated by Mexican shakedown artists on Lake Amistad.”

One fact that is agreed upon by law enforcement: more drugs come across Lake Amistad than Falcon. Illegal operators might bypass Falcon, cross the river, and access a smuggling corridor. But at Amistad, the corridors are adjacent to the lake, lest the drugs must be backpacked cross-country.

Then note that U.S. Border Patrol statistics show illegal alien apprehensions

So far there has been no Mexican violence against sportsmen on Lake Amistad, despite the fact that more illegal drugs are smuggled across the lake than at Lake Falcon.

like to dispel rumors.

Amistad “We’re not shy about sharing information,” said National Park Service dropped 75 percent, from 68,500 to chief ranger Regina Klein Dissler. “If you 17,000, in the Del Rio district from 2005 to ask questions, we’ll tell you what’s happen- 2009. During the same period, marijuana ing. But so far, there has been no Mexican seizures rose from 49,261 pounds to 63,209

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from 113 different countries.

Traditionally, during hunting season human smuggling traffic slows down. But, marijuana smuggling goes up--just in time for the holidays. In the springtime, all the drugs and alien The US Border Patrol is numbers go up again.

Lighted concrete pillars one of three agencies “We’re looking for mark the border between with marine units patrolpeople dressed in Mexico and Texas on ing Lake Amistad. fatigues and armed. if they’re not messing Amistad and Falcon.

Sometimes they’re Anglo, with you, don’t mess On Patrol Border Markers blonde, and wearing slacks with them. If I were a and shoes. Chechnya plays a part hunter or fisherman, I’d be aware, but it in Al Qaeda and they’ve said they’d be wouldn’t stop me from having a great time.” sending somebody across the Southwest TPWD big game director Clayton Wolf Border. said that there are no exact tabulations show“It’s hard to believe that groups of 10 to ing whether or not hunting and fishing has in that district.

30 can walk from Mexico to San Antonio, declined in South and West Texas near the Retired U.S. Border Patrol chief agent but they can. Most of what the Border Mexican border. However, from the warand current U.S. State Department terror- Patrol apprehends is away from the public den’s field reports, there are no reasons to ism consultant Billy Kring addressed the eye. That’s why there is usually no word believe that sportsmen are abandoning the problem of Illegal aliens moving across the about armed aliens being apprehended. region.

Texas countryside: “What are we finding “On a ranch, a sportsman should be in along the illegal trails? We’re finding relative safety if running into illegal aliens.

(Next month: Is it safe for Texas sportsKorans, Muslim prayer rugs, martyr patch- The danger zone is in cities. If you’re hunt- men in Mexico?) es from suicide bombers, evidence of aliens ing, just let them pass. Don’t holler at them;

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TESTING SOME OF THE GEAR YOU WILL SEE IN STORES NEXT YEAR, STRAIGHT FROM THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION OF SPORTFISHING TRADES (BETTER KNOWN AS ICAST)

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LAST MONTH WE EXAMINED SOME freshwater-related items I was able to take into the field after the International Convention of Sportfishing Trades (ICAST) show, which highlights the latest in tackle technology.

As noted in that feature, much of the product at this year’s ICAST was either upgrades of last year’s product or a new, practical twist. And that is exactly what the Badonk-A-Donk SS by Bomber Saltwater Grade accomplishes.

It is a slow-sinking hard bait that features this clothing. I shot from a depth of about 3 and even weighting system and an isolated feet, looking up a bank at Dad. While he rattle chamber with a sink rate of about a was still very visible, his pattern was not foot every two seconds according to my tests quite as defined, as you will see in the phoin a clear water lake. That will, of course, tograph accompanying this story. vary depending on salinity.

I will do further tests on this product, but My fishing test occurred at the Sabine jet- was impressed by what I saw initially and ties, and on my first cast, an 18-inch trout also by the comfort of the clothing itself. I engulfed it. I mean it hit hard. After catch- have worn my shirt in hot weather and found ing three more trout in about a dozen casts, the microfiber technology involved made it a Spanish mackerel cut me off and that very breathable plus it has a 50 UPF rating ended the testing with my sample, but I was for sun protection. A little bit different, but impressed because my friends fishing live mullet next to me were not able to get the first trout.

A product that I was able to get my hands on before ICAST and do some testing with was Aqua Design Voyager clothes. These are clothes designed to break up the human pattern by mimicking water, and the sky filtered through water. Fishing camouflage has been used by fly-fisherman in the Florida Keys and other areas for some time. Fish in clear water are super spooky, and savvy anglers know anything that can help break up their profile might give them a stealthy advantage.

My test of this product involved me going underwater in a clearwater private lake I have A fish’s eye-view of Aqua access to, and photo- Designs’ Voyager clothing graphing my father, for anglers.

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definitely interesting.

This one was actually debuted last year, but it had a place of prominence at the Plano booth at ICAST and I have recently had a chance to review their Liqua-Bait Locker System.

The 4642 Extra Deep LBL is designed to hold Gulp! and various other liquid-based baits and lures; and includes one bottle, one bait grabber, and one wallet. It is designed to hold up to four bottles or wallets or two of

each.

The idea is to manage storage of these kinds of baits, which can get messy if you are not careful. It works great in that capacity and is made super rugged and easy to stow away.

One of the products that jumped out at me from the ICAST new product showcase was the Spiderwire Ultracast Fluoro Braid.

The marketing claim is that it sinks like fluorocarbon instead of floating like standard braid, which translates to more direct line profile from rod tip to bait and gives you less slack for more sensitivity.

I took the line rigged with a slow-sinking hard plastic out to my super clear testing lake to observe the sinking. It does indeed sink way better than traditional braid so it lived up to that part of the equation.

During my trip to the jetties mentioned earlier in the story, I was able to throw silver spoons with it and found it smooth to cast and pretty abrasion resistant. Spanish mackerel were all over the rocks and I was able to catch several without using a wire leader before finally being cut off. Nothing cuts line like a mackerel so I thought that was a solid abrasion test.

Any product with a great white shark on the packaging called Shark Tooth is bound to get my attention and I am glad it did.

This is a simple, but highly effective leader control system that involves a strap and lock system you put around your line spoons. Then you simply pull out line to desired length, wrap it under the edge of the Shark Tooth (a razor sharp blade), place thumb on rest to hold it in place and pull back to cut. It is super simple and will save you the great frustration of having a bunch of line come off the spool while you are on the PHOTOS: CHESTER MOORE

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The author used the Spiderwire Fluoro Braid while fishing for Spanish mackerel. Besides being super sensitive, it was found to also be abrasion resistent.

Spiderwire Flouro Braid water. I love simple products with unique designs and this one falls under that category.

I always like to check out Texas-based products at the show and this year I finally got to meet the guys from Midcoast Products. They make a killer float that is perfect for not only anglers who like to throw live bait against jetty rocks and other structure, but also that are landlocked.

I used this cork extensively over the summer fishing from the bank in an area I need to make precision casts to get behind a small reef to target flounder. I was using live mullet rigged on a fluorocarbon 18-inch leader with a split-shot rigged above the mullet to keep it from swimming to the surface. It did not take long to figure out I can cast a minimum of 20 percent farther with this cork than others similar in size. It is also easy to cast with accuracy and both attributes are huge advantages for land bound anglers in

particular.

The angler loses some stealth as this weighed cork is hard to throw “quietly,” but in terms of distance casting, it is hard to beat.

Make sure and check out the 2010 ICAST video section at fishgame.com. We have dozens of interviews with companies ranging from established industry giants to exciting new upstarts from right here in the Lone Star State.

On the Web Watch over 5 hours of VIDEO INTERVIEWS from the 2010 ICAST Show, featuring over new products for 2011 at: www.FishGame.com/video T E X A S

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An Intermediate Study: Reloading ‘Found’ Brass

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A LOT OF US USE FOUND OR PICKED UP BRASS in our rifles and handguns. I have rummaged through so many trashcans over the years that I could have gotten a degree in gun club dumpster diving.

Now, contrary to what you may have heard, there is absolutely no reason for you not to use brass or empty shotshells that were fired in some other gun. I have read on the internet forums that there are a hundred reasons to leave this brass alone, and all of them are pure bunk. I do not mean that you should pick up and use obviously old and moldy brass, but it is pretty easy to recognize new, once-fired factory brass.

When you have found your brass gold mine, the first step, if it has been outdoors for long, is to clean it. I use a vibrating brass cleaner with dried, ground up corncob as an abrasive to clean the brass. If the brass is showing any corrosion at all, I also add a few drops of some liquid cleaner to the abrasive (there are several brands of cleaner made specifically for this purpose). This makes the brass come out bright and shiny, inside and out.

If the brass was resized and deprimed before cleaning, check every primer pocket to see if any of the polishing media stuck in the flash hole. This happens regularly and this step is one that cannot be skipped, or misfires will happen. If the brass was cleaned before depriming, the process of sizing and depriming clears the flash hole. It can be done either way, as you prefer.

Found brass should always be full-length resized. While I usually prefer to neck-size my brass (because I think the ammo so loaded is a bit more accurate and neck-sizing does not work the brass as much as full length resizing does), with picked up brass, you must size it full length so that it is all returned as nearly as possible to factory dimensions and hence guarantee it will fit into your gun’s chamber. After this first fulllength resizing, you may neck-size it if you prefer, because then it will all have been fired in your gun.

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ammo to be certain it will fit your chamber.

It would be a terrible feeling to be in a wilderness spike camp in Outer Wyominstan and have a box of ammo that would not allow the bolt to close. I usually size my big game ammo full length for that reason.

After (or before, it doesn’t really matter) you have cleaned the brass, you need to sort it by manufacturer. I try to never mix my brass. If I am loading Winchester, I want all of it to be Winchester, or Federal, or Remington, or whatever. This is because every manufacturer has a different idea of how thick, soft, hard, etc., their brass should be. Mixing brass guarantees that your loads will not produce top-grade accuracy.

Next, I inspect each case for deformations such as cracked necks. If I find no obvious flaws, it is ready to load.

The first step in loading (after sizing) is to measure and trim all the brass to the same length. Next is to prime the empty brass.

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When I load, I pay extra attention to how the primer slides into the primer pocket. When the primer enters the pocket, there should be considerable friction. A cartridge case with a loose primer pocket is immediately discarded and destroyed so it can’t find its way back into the mix.

If you want absolute top-level accuracy, you may want to go even further and separate your brass by weight. By separating the brass by weight, you are assuming that brass of the same weight has the same interior dimensions, meaning powder capacity.

Thus, when it is loaded it will provide as nearly as possible the same chamber pressure and produce the same velocity. This is not an exact science, but benchrest competitors do it, so there is bound to be some value to it. I usually do not go that far because I am not looking for groups that measure in ten-thousandths of an inch. I am satisfied with much less precision than the unlimited benchrest shooters.

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These days, picking a powder to load can be an exercise in madness. There are literally hundreds of different powders suitable for many different calibers. Picking the best is difficult, to say the least. My recommendation is to pick one manufacturer, or at most three that make powders suitable for loading in your chosen calibers, and stick with them.

Learn the burning characteristics of these powders and don’t get all twitterpated trying to find the one best powder out of the hundreds on the market.

Many years ago, I decided three brands fit my needs best: Hodgdon, IMR, and Alliant powders. Today, Hodgdon also makes IMR. Alliant makes the Reloader series of rifle powders as well as Unique, Bullseye, and #2400 for handguns. If you prefer other brands, that’s fine, just pick a couple and stay with them.

Now, do you need to weigh each powder charge and make certain that it is exactly the correct weight? The short answer is no. The truth is that the powder charge is probably the least important aspect of an accurate cartridge. Much more important are uniform primer pockets, trim length, and uniform neck wall thickness.

Benchrest shooters have proven it is not necessary to weigh each charge. Most of the guys who shoot the tiny one-hole groups throw their charges with a powder measure, and weigh charges only when working out a new load. Learning to use the measure the same way each time is paramount, however.

If you bump the handle at the top one time, not at all the next, and then flip the knocker the next time, your charges are going to be erratic and your accuracy will suffer. Work out a routine and do it the same way each time, exactly. Then weigh each tenth charge to make certain the volumetric measure is not shifting.

Like every other rule, there is an exception to this one: Long-grain powders, such as old H4831, do not meter well through a powder measure (which is exactly why Hodgdon introduced 4831 Short Cut).

Some of these will need to be weighed for the simple reason that the charge-to-charge difference is just too high when thrown with a measure.

How important is overall length? In short, for most of us, not very. In most sporting rifles, the length of the magazine is the deciding factor in how long a cartridge can be. However, if you have a rifle where a toolong cartridge poses a problem, your bullet

should be seated so that it is approximately 1/14-inch short of contact with the lands. If it is in contact with the lands, pressure will be higher. If it has to jump too far, accuracy will suffer. Each rifle is a rule unto itself, but the 1/14-inch rule is pretty universal. I got it from Warren Page’s book, The Accurate Rifle, and it has served me well for many years. Why 1/14-inch? Because one complete turn of a standard die is 1/14-inch.

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I recommend that if you don’t reload, start now.

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Open Season

by Reavis Wortham | TF&G Humor Editor

Autumn HE FIRST COOL FRONT OF THE YEAR DROPPED the evening temperature into the low 50s.

“This is glorious,” I told the War Department as the sun settled below the housetops. “I’ll fire up the chiminea. You turn on the hot tub and lock the front door.

It’s the Happy Time of Year.”

Knowing my love for the cool weather of fall, she flashed a smile and went inside to switch on the hot tub. Ours is different from tubs you might be familiar with. Part of the swimming pool, it serves as the waterfall/fountain during the day. Then, when we want a hot soak, the waterfall feature turns off and the tub bubbles away.

Depending on the weather, the tub might take from half an hour to over an hour to reach maximum soaking temperature. While we waited, I changed into my bathing suit and gathered a few things I feel necessary for a proper soak.

I put a new CD into the player so we could have tunes.

Then I brought the cordless telephone outside, because someone invariably calls while we’re soaking.

Remembering the last time, I got my cell phone and placed it beside the telephone.

It would be chilly when we got out, so I put two beach towels in a chair beside the tub.

I checked the temperature. It was getting warm.

After piling a few pieces of piñon wood on top of cedar kindling, the chiminea smoked to life.

Then I checked my rat bait stations.

I know this is a distasteful surprise in my story, but in our northern Collin County suburban neighborhood, the rat population has exploded in recent months. To fight the number of rodents around our house, I have been forced to set up several bait stations in order to keep their numbers down.

After that, I checked the water tempera-

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ture once again and hurried inside to put on my swimsuit.

Based on experience, I put one of my daughter’s long forgotten BB guns beside the hot tub, just in case a rat happened to appear.

“You ready?” the War Department asked, stepping outside in her bathing suit and dipping a toe into the water.

“Where have you been?” I asked, slipping into the hot water with a satisfied sigh.

“Willie called and asked what we were doing. I told him we were going to spend the evening in the hot tub.”

I jerked upright. “You shouldn’t have told him that.”

“Why not?”

“You’ll see.” I figured we had about 20 minutes to enjoy the peace and quiet. I hadn’t counted on him being in the neighborhood.

Willie was in our backyard in less than 10 minutes, wearing his bathing suit under his clothes. I didn’t even ask him why he was driving around this time of the year wearing swim trunks.

“This water is too hot,” he said, settling into the tub’s far end.

“Shhh,” I said, moving slowly toward the BB gun. “There’s a rat over there beside the daylilies. This will be an easy shot.” I aimed across the length of the pool, but my shot was fouled when Woodrow almost cannonballed into the opposite end, nearly washing me over the waterfall.

“I brought my pellet gun,” he said. “Let me take a shot.”

Adjusting to the others in our hot tub, the War Department slid over toward the middle with me. “Don’t let them slosh water into your glass, dear,” I said.

She blessed me with a Stink-Eye. “I thought you locked the front door,” I said to her, watching Willie punch numbers into his cell phone.

It didn’t matter. Doc and Jerry Wayne came through the gate in the fading light, dressed in swim trunks and toting towels. I threw a desperate shot toward the apparently brain-damaged rat sitting serenely secure

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in the flowerbeds. It stared at us with beady little black eyes.

“Don’t shoot at us,” Jerry Wayne shouted.

“Get out of the way!” Wrong Willie shouted back.

The rat began to wash itself.

Jerry Wayne removed his tee shirt and joined us in the water, Buddha-like. Doc politely said hello to the War Department and took his place beside Willie. “Can I have a shot?” he asked.

“It’s not your turn,” I told him.

“Wish I’d brought my BB gun,” Willie said.

“This water is too hot,” Jerry Wayne complained.

I looked at the War Department’s eyes.

“It’s getting hotter.”

“It’s too smoky back here,” Willie complained, waving at the piñon smoke.

“I want a shot!” He said loudly.

“I’m gonna need one,” the War Department said quietly.

I wrestled with several wet Club members for possession of my BB gun. The War Department fled the horrid scene of grown men wrestling in the water, the rat sauntered into the sage plant, and I surrendered my place in the hot tub when Youngster and the Cap’n arrived, bearing scoped pellet guns.

I looked into the fireplace as the War Department settled in beside me on the couch to enjoy the flames. “I really do love this time of the year,” I said.

My bride looked out the window and the crowd filling the hot tub so full I doubted there was 10 gallons of water left after displacement. “Close the blinds, dear,” she said. “Then we can enjoy the weather together.”

And I did.

E-mail Reavis Wortham at RWortham@fishgame.com.

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for the Peripatetic Angler When loading a vest, you’re paring down to the pure essentials, which is what walkabout angling is all about.

Note: The Popiel Pocket Fisherman is not one of them.

Don’t forget a pair of needle nose pliers to remove those difI’m an old hoofer from way back, and one of the first good ficult hooks. A box or two of lures, spare line and swivels, a flyrods I ever purchased was an Orvis Rocky Mountain foursmall screwdriver, magnifying glass and tweezers are all standard piece 7wt. This little rod has been invaluable through the years equipment for the vest, in addition to fly dope, first aid kit, moswhen I needed to travel by air, through long distances or in rough quito repellent and sunscreen. country. When broken down, the length measures less then While we’re on bugs for a minute, I’ve found that insects tend twenty-eight inches and is perfect to carry in a day pack or by to waylay me on these wanderings. hand.

For the past several years I’ve used The production of this rod has been discontinued, but there Buzz-Off clothing and hats which are numerous collapsible or sectional rods that have good, fast have insect repellent pre-bonded into action for both traditional and fly anglers. the cloth. After several Even a two-piece rod makes it easier to washings, the odorless carry along the trails to a remote fishing repellent still works. destination. Full-length rods tend to hang The long-wearing clothing • Humor Editor up, no matter if you carry them tip foris an excellent and long ward or backward. lasting purchase.

Tip: If you don’t have a sectional rod, carry it butt forward Another option is to obtain a to reduce the chance of breaking off the tip or hanging the eyes can Permanone. The product on any branch longer than a toothpick. comes under a variety of brand When walking into an isolated area, I love to stuff the pocknames. Do not spray it directly ets of my fishing vest with small items. I’ve found that a quality onto the skin. Coat your clothing and fishing vest is just as good as a tackle box. allow it to dry before wearing.

PART 10 OF OUR Consider: When was the last time you needed everything It works like a charm, and doesin your tackle box, no matter what the size? n’t get on your hands to conta- YEAR-LONG SERIES

’M NOT TRULY A GEARHEAD, BUT THROUGH THE YEARS I HAVE acquired a surprising amount of specialized equipment that lends itself to walk-in angling. Several items actually work.

I

PHOTO: LJUPCO SMOKOVSKI, DREAMSTIME

by Reavis Wortham

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In This Issue

74

HOTSPOTS FOCUS: ROCKPORT • Black Drum Autumn|

BY CAPT. MAC GABLE

75

HOTSPOTS FOCUS: LOWER COAST • Houses and Bars |

BY CALIXTO GONZALES

78

SPORTSMAN’S DAYBOOK • Tides, Solunar Table, Best Hunting/Fishing Times |

BY TF&G STAFF

for the Peripatetic Angler

HOW-TO SECTION

57

COVER STORY • Gear for the Peripatetic Angler |

BY REAVIS WORTHAM

HOTSPOTS & TIDES SECTION

60

TEXAS HOTSPOTS • Texas’ Hottest Fishing Spots |

BY TOM BEHRENS, CALIXTO GONZALES, & BOB HOOD

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HOTSPOTS FOCUS: UPPER COAST • Autumn Action on Sabine |

BY CAPT. EDDIE HERNANDEZ

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HOTSPOTS FOCUS: GALVESTON • COMPLEX • October Fest |

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BY PAUL BRADSHAW

GEARING UP SECTION

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minate baits, lures or lines.

If you insist on tackle boxes, look into the smaller containers that fit into a shirt or cargo pants pocket. You can carry an impressive amount of equipment in plastic mini-boxes, and that will keep your hands free to carry other gear such as a Kwikdraw-style portable fishing seat. I found this dandy little item while noodling around on the computer one day. The seat is perfect for comfortable bank fishing and contains a pocket for tackle storage and a small insulated cooler compartment. Just don’t get carried away and load the cooler with ten pounds of ice. A couple of reusable frozen packs work just as well.

The strap on the seat fits comfortably over your shoulder so one hand is still free to carry a portable bait container such as Frabill’s Min-0’-Life, if you’re a live bait affectionado.

While I haven’t personally used this item, I’ve talked to anglers who speak highly of these containers. Other brand names are designed to transport grubs, worms, crawfish or even, brrrr, leaches.

I even still use an old fashioned minnow bucket on short hauls to the bank or shore.

Just remember not to put five or six dozen minnows into a one gallon bucket without dropping in an aerator tablet to provide oxygen. If nothing else, I’ve scattered crushed ice 58 |

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over the top to melt and drip through the holes, providing temporary oxygenation until I get to the bank and lower the inner bucket into the water.

It seems like we spend most of our time talking about getting to the stream or lake, and the equipment, without talking about the actual landing of a fish, but even with me, the stars line up and suddenly there I have a fish in my hand. The issue then becomes how to keep it alive. There are several tried and true methods of preserving your catch, and none of them are new or earth shattering.

The simple cord stringer is best, in my opinion. They are cheap, portable, and get the job done with a minimum of fuss. If you want to get fancy, chain stringers with individual metal clips ensure that your catch won’t escape. There’s even a pro model with sliding brass clips; looks pretty when you hold it up for a photo. Some anglers prefer the traditional wire fish basket, but in my experience, finding easily accessible water near the shore, or a drop-off that is deep enough to completely submerge the container, is sometimes an issue. Once filled, the basket can be bulky and difficult to carry out.

Other necessary gear includes headwear.

It seems that anglers these days are fond of ball caps, and those don’t protect your ears or

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www.FishGame.com neck from sun damage. Believe me, repeatedly burned skin lends itself to melanoma, the third most dangerous kind of skin cancer.

Three years ago I ran across the perfect hat. Called a Tilley, the hat features a wide brim (UPF protection 50+), is rain repellent, won’t shrink, floats, and has an adjustable wind-cord. It is crushable, packable and breathes better than any hat I’ve ever used. Just remember to buy it one size larger than normal so it’ll breathe properly.

Adequate footwear is important when hiking into your favorite fishing hole. There are a number of hybrid shoes these days that are both breathable sneakers and hiking shoes. Get something with support and for heaven’s sake, leave your flip flops at home.

If the weather is warm enough, Tabis or Tevas are excellent footwear that are comfortable and work well on slippery banks, trails or rocks. Cooler weather requires more substantial shoes. In a wet environment, be sure to dig out your waterproof boots and in either case, take a pair of dry socks for the hike back to the car. You’ll thank me for that final little suggestion.

Remember, leave the area better than you found it. Pack in. Pack out.

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LOWER GULF COAST in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Cast your bait or lure onto the sandy bottom along the spoil islands and work it back over grass. Try a topwater on calm days.

Specks Spill into The Saucer

by CALIXTO GONZALES cgonzales@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: The Saucer GPS: N26 28.149, W97 23.862 (26.469150, -97.397700) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Work the edge of potholes to tempt trout that lie in ambush for whatever prey they can nail. A live shrimp can be fished under a popping cork. Gulp!

Shrimp are equally effective and last longer.

LOCATION: Baffin Bay HOTSPOT: North Spoils GPS: N27 21.138, W97 22.55802 (27.352300, -97.375967) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! lures, soft plastics in Plum/chartreuse, Baffin Magic CONTACT: Captain Mike Hart, 361-9856089. 361-449-7441 TIPS: Plenty of redfish will be cruising the spoils near the ICW and will be easy to spot. Fish a shrimp or soft bait under a Paradise Popper.

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: Unnecessary Island GPS: N26 21.966, W97 18.82398 (26.366100, -97.313733) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Tuck into the leeward side of the island and drift the length of the flats near the ICW. Watch for mud boils to cue you into where to fish for them. Live shrimp is good; so is Gulp! Shrimp.

LOCATION: Baffin Bay HOTSPOT: Yarborough GPS: N27 12.53202, W97 24.414 (27.208867, -97.406900) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! lures; topwaters early CONTACT: Captain Mike Hart, 361-9856089. 361-449-7441 TIPS: Live finfish and shrimp can be fished along the grassline under a Paradise Popper to draw some of the trout that lurk.

Work the topwaters along the edges. Gulp!

Shrimp can also be fished under the same cork.

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: Spoils N. of Bennie’s Shack GPS: N26 29.865, W97 23.50098 (26.497750, -97.391683) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp

LOCATION: Brazos-Santiago Pass HOTSPOT: Jetties Pass GPS: N26 4.08, W97 9.28002 (26.068000, -97.154667) SPECIES: tarpon BEST BAITS: live finger mullet, jumbo

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shrimp, 7-inch SPI Tandems, large white flies CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: Anglers can spot pods of tarpon rolling in the channel between the jetties.

Live mullet and large shrimp are the standard bait, but anglers fishing with large soft plastics account for plenty of ‘poons, as do fly-fishermen.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Gaswell Flats GPS: N26 16.30902, W97 16.22202 (26.271817, -97.270367) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, Gulp! baits, gold spoons CONTACT: Captain Eddie Curry, 956943-8301 TIPS: redfish are so aggressive this time of year, they’ll hit a jalapeno if it’s worked right. Watch for tailing fish and try to get ahead of them. Cast your lure in front of the lead fish, and get to it.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Laguna Vista Cove GPS: N26 6.80802, W97 17.63298 (26.113467, -97.293883) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, Gulp! baits, gold spoons CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Make long drifts parallel to the shoreline and fish with either bait or lures.

Focus on the cuts that lead to the boat docks near houses.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Mexequita Flats GPS: N26 3.759, W97 11.85102 (26.062650, -97.197517) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Pearl/pink; live shrimp/popping cork C O A S T A L

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CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: The October tides raise the water level over the flats, and trout roam and settle into the sand holes in the area. Use topwaters in Bone, white/silver, and chrome/blue. Soft plastics jerkbaits in Pearl patterns later. Live bait always works.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Mexequita Flats GPS: N26 3.759, W97 11.85102 (26.062650, -97.197517) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Pearl/pink; live shrimp/popping cork CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: The October tides raise the water level over the flats, and trout roam and settle into the sand holes in the area. Use topwaters in Bone, white/silver, and chrome/blue. Soft plastics jerkbaits in Pearl patterns later. Live bait always works.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Convention Center Shoreline (Bank Access) GPS: N26 8.29002, W97 10.53

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(26.138167, -97.175500) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, cut ballyhoo; topwaters early, soft plastics in red/white, chartreuse/white CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Shorebound anglers will find some good fishing along the grassline up and down the shoreline north of the Convention Center. redfish will be available to topwaters and natural baits for both landlubbers and boat anglers. Red/white is the best choice.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Bird Island GPS: N26 21.52998, W97 19.233 (26.358833, -97.320550) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Glow, live shrimp/popping cork CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Fish the shallows around the south, north, and east island shorelines.

Noisy topwaters are good in the morning and calm days. If the wind is up, live bait or soft plastics level the field.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Brownsville Ship Channel GPS: N26 2.30202, W97 12.79902 (26.038367, -97.213317) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, soft plastics in red/white, Smoke CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: Deeper water holds plenty of trout even as late as October. Locate the dropoffs and fish them with live shrimp or a soft plastic. DOA Shrimp are killer in this case.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: The Targets Shoreline GPS: N26 30.91302, W97 24.78702 (26.515217, -97.413117) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper, clear/red flake, live shrimp Topwaters CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: Topwaters should work early near the shoreline. Watch for nervous baitfish.

Use live bait and soft plastics later in the day.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: Marker 147 GPS: N26 32.62002, W97 24.16002 (26.543667, -97.402667) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper, clear/red flake, live shrimp Suspending plugs CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: Fish the drop-offs for numbers of trout feeding on mullet and menhaden.

Small suspending plugs such as a MirrOminnow or MirrOdine are good choices. Soft plastics that match the hatch in size and color are lethal.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: Big Oaks GPS: N26 41.96502, W97 27.79098 (26.699417, -97.463183) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper,

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clear/red flake, live shrimp CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: redfish respond to soft plastic jerkbaits that are dropped in front of them.

Fish the deeper hole just north of the Oaks. Swimbaits and plastics fished in along the deeper edge is a good approach.

LOCATION: South Bay HOTSPOT: South Shoreline, GPS: N26 1.785, W97 11.031 (26.029750, -97.183850) SPECIES: snook BEST BAITS: Topwaters and jointed lures in black/chrome, natural mullet; SPI Lures Jerkbaits in black/gold metal flake, Rootbeer CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: Look for finger mullet near the shoreline. snook strafe these pods and will equally attack topwaters and jerkbaits that mimic their forage.

MIDDLE GULF COAST

Pig Out on Copano Trout

by TOM BEHRENS tbehrens@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Copano Bay HOTSPOT: Turtle Pen Cut GPS: N28 12.18798, W97 1.227 (28.203133, -97.020450) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Piggy perch CONTACT: Capt. Randy Filla, 361-2152332 TIPS: Wade-fish in 3-4 feet of water.

LOCATION: Corpus Christi Bay HOTSPOT: Indian Point GPS: N27 51.01002, W97 20.92698 (27.850167, -97.348783) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Mullet CONTACT: Capt. Michael Caserta, 361790-6374 TIPS: Pay special attention to the Portland shoreline for oversized reds moving C O A S T A L

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out of the back of the bay. Keep the bait on the bottom.

LOCATION: Mesquite Bay HOTSPOT: Bray Cove GPS: N28 8.36502, W96 48.22002 (28.139417, -96.803667) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: SkitterWalk Junior in chrome/blue; Flats Minnow in Roach/chartreuse CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: Concentrate on the drains coming out of the back marshes. Dredge soft plastics early and late.

LOCATION: Port Aransas HOTSPOT: Quarantine Shoreline GPS: N27 55.00602, W97 4.06998 (27.916767, -97.067833) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Check the shoreline after a northern frontal passage.

LOCATION: Port Aransas HOTSPOT: Jetties GPS: N27 50.289, W97 2.61402 (27.838150, -97.043567) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, cracked crab, and squid CONTACT: Capt. Randy Filla, 361-2152332 TIPS: redfish are starting to migrate to the Gulf. Most of these fish will be oversized, with very few in the slot. This is a great time to catch a trophy redfish in the 32- to 48-inch range.

LOCATION: Port O’Connor HOTSPOT: Barroom Bay GPS: N28 26.1168, W96 21.8166 (28.435280, -96.363610) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Texas Tackle Factory in Pumpkin See/Chartreuse CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: Cast topwaters while either drifting or anchored. redfish will be tight to grass.

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HOTSPOT: Hog Island GPS: N27 54.28398, W97 6.00198 (27.904733, -97.100033) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden and mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Keep your bait on the bottom.

LOCATION: Rockport HOTSPOT: Estes Flats GPS: N27 57.05802, W97 5.331 (27.950967, -97.088850) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Good area to drift-fish in October.

LOCATION: San Antonio Bay HOTSPOT: Cedar Lake GPS: N28 13.614, W96 40.101 (28.226900, -96.668350) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Bone colored Super Spooks CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: On high tides, key on back lakes.

Fish the leeward shoreline along the grass.

These are excellent locations for wade-fish-

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ing or drift-fishing.

LOCATION: Upper Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: ICW Ditch GPS: N27 37.167, W97 15.00402

UPPER GULF COAST

East Matagorda Reds Go Topside

by TOM BEHRENS tbehrens@fishgame.com

(27.619450, -97.250067) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Mullet CONTACT: Capt. Michael Caserta, 361790-6374 TIPS: October is rated as one of the best times of the year to fish this area.

LOCATION: East Matagorda Bay HOTSPOT: Lake Austin GPS: N28 46.27902, W95 46.84902 (28.771317, -95.780817) SPECIES: redfish

BEST BAITS: Topwater lures CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Start your day early tossing topwater lures to redfish up tight on the grass.

LOCATION: East Matagorda Bay HOTSPOT: Brown Cedar Flats GPS: N28 44.09202, W95 43.15602 (28.734867, -95.719267) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Norton Bull Minnow or Sand Eel in Black Magic or Chicken on a Chain colors CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Look for working birds; use a heavier jighead (1/4- or 3/8-ounce) on your soft plastics so you can make longer casts to the trout and not spook the fish.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Pleasure Island GPS: N29 55.77702, W93 51.94902 (29.929617, -93.865817) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Big Nasty and Voodoo Shad in Cajun Pepper with a chartreuse tail CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: A rat-tail or swimming tail bait should be the first baits out of the tackle box.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Coffee Ground Cove GPS: N29 57.75702, W93 46.33098 (29.962617, -93.772183) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: ReAction Lures’ Chub Minnow CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: If we have heavy rains during October, look for trout from mid-lake to south. If it is a dry month, concentrate your efforts on the north half of the lake. A rattail or swimming tail soft bait should produce fish.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Blue Buck Point

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GPS: N29 47.77998, W93 54.43902 (29.796333, -93.907317) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Blue back/chrome and Bone colored Skitter Walks, She Dogs and Zara Spooks topwater baits; Catch 2000 and Catch 5 suspending baits CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409-6739211 TIPS: trout are moving into the Lake during October, dining on shrimp moving out of the marshes.

HOTSPOT: Cotton Bayou GPS: N28 30.60198, W96 12.603 (28.510033, -96.210050) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwater lures CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Look for redfish up tight along grass edges.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: East Pass GPS: N29 58.92, W93 47.13498 (29.982000, -93.785583) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Soft plastics CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: The main lake is where the action will be in October, from the north to the south end. Any soft plastic bait that imitates a shrimp or a glass minnow will work.

Tax-Free Government Bass

PINEY WOODS

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Caddo Lake HOTSPOT: Government Ditch GPS: N32 42.62586, W94 1.10796 (32.710431, -94.018466) SPECIES: largemouth bass

BEST BAITS: shad-colored Flukes, white spinnerbaits, Pop Rs CONTACT: Paul Keith, caddolakeguide1@att.net, 318-455-3437, caddolakefishing.com TIPS: If there is a current at the mouth of the ditch or in the creeks there, work them slowly. If there are no currents, fish the hydrilla on the sides of the inlets.

LOCATION: Lake Conroe HOTSPOT: Harbor Town Lighthouse GPS: N30 24.59796, W95 34.73442 (30.409966, -95.578907) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Pop Rs, spinnerbaits CONTACT: Richard Tatsch, admin@fishdudetx.com, 936-291-1277, fishdudetx.com TIPS: The arrival of cooler weather puts the bass on a feeding spree. Alternate between working a Bone-colored Pop R and white or chartreuse spinnerbait to find which the fish hit the best. Fish the points and main-lake pockets.

LOCATION: Trinity Bay HOTSPOT: Dow Reef GPS: N29 39.20202, W94 53.889 (29.653367, -94.898150) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Soft plastics from bass Assassin and Brown Lures CONTACT: Capt. Steve Hillman, 409256-7937 TIPS: Dow Reef ranks in the top three locations to try your luck. Look for birds working slicks. If the sun is out, toss soft plastics in Red Shad or Limetreuse colors; Texas Roach if cloudy.

LOCATION: West Galveston Bay HOTSPOT: Bastrop Bay GPS: N29 6.37302, W95 10.44702 (29.106217, -95.174117) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: bass Assassins and Brown Lures CONTACT: Capt. Steve Hillman, 409256-7937 TIPS: Cast your lure out, let it sink to the bottom, and use a “pop, pop, and reel” retrieve. If they are not interested in eating, switch to a straight retrieve at medium speed.

LOCATION: West Matagorda Bay C O A S T A L

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LOCATION: Lake Livingston HOTSPOT: Fireman Creek GPS: N30 39.21162, W95 4.90878 (30.653527, -95.081813) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: Heddon Super Spook, Foxy Shad, 1-ounce Shad-O Slab, Jigging Slab CONTACT: Dave Dox, dave@palmettoguideservice, 936-2919602 TIPS: Look for schooling stripers at first light. Throw the Super Spook into the school and use a “walk the dog” retrieve.

Jig slabs on the drop-off at Fireman Creek west of Pine Island.

LOCATION: Toledo Bend Res. HOTSPOT: Buzzard’s Bend GPS: N31 41.91432, W93 49.58124 (31.698572, -93.826354) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: Slab spoons, tail-spinners, Rat-L-Traps, topwater lures CONTACT: Greg Crafts, gregcrafts@yahoo.com, 936-368-7151 TIPS: White bass will be migrating to the river sandbars. You should see lots of schooling activity under the gulls. Keep a topwater lure or Rat-L-Trap handy when the fish are schooling. Otherwise, work the sandbars with spoons and tail-spinners.

PRAIRIES & LAKES

Hump-Bound Hybrids

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Cedar Creek Res. HOTSPOT: Mid-Lake Humps GPS: N32 12.90276, W96 5.2182 (32.215046, -96.086970) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: 3- to 4-inch Berkley Swimbaits, Rat-L-Traps, slabs CONTACT: Jason Barber, kingcreekadventures@yahoo.com, 903-887-7896, kingcreekadventures.com 66 |

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TIPS: Circle the area with a depthfinder, concentrating on areas where the bottom falls from 12 to 16 feet into 20 to 30 feet of water and fish the lures accordingly.

Watch for schooling activity on the surface from both hybrid stripers and white bass.

LOCATION: Lake Cooper HOTSPOT: Pelican Point GPS: N33 19.8078, W95 40.65954 (33.330130, -95.677659) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: Four-inch Sassy Shad on 1/2-ounce jighead CONTACT: Tony Parker, tawakonifishing@yahoo.com, 903-348-1619, tonyparkerfishing.com TIPS: Cast the swimbait around Pelican Point and other shallow points. Throw the bait to the shallow willows on the points and use a steady retrieve. There also will be some fish on main lake humps.

LOCATION: Lake Lavon HOTSPOT: Main-Lake Points North Side of Power Plant GPS: N33 4.30146, W96 27.32976 (33.071691, -96.455496) SPECIES: crappie BEST BAITS: minnows, white and chartreuse jigs CONTACT: Billy Kilpatrick, straightlineguide@yahoo.com, 214-232-7847, straightlineguide.com TIPS: Fish the standing timber off the main lake points north of the GP&L power plant as well as off Pebble Beach Park and the Ticky Creek Park boat ramp.

There is some bank access at Little Ridge Park and Pebble Beach.

LOCATION: Lake Lewisville HOTSPOT: Old Lake Dallas Dam GPS: N33 6.67806, W96 59.82498 (33.111301, -96.997083) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: fresh live gizzard or threadfin shad CONTACT: Bobby Kubin, bobby@bobbycatfishing.com, 817-455-2894, www.bobby-catfishing.com TIPS: The catfish are following schools of shad and sand bass in a feeding frenzy. I

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LOCATION: Lake Palestine HOTSPOT: Flat Creek GPS: N32 12.93354, W95 32.2986 (32.215559, -95.538310) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: red Diamondhead Jigs, Shimmy Shakers, Comeda worms CONTACT: Ricky Vandergriff, ricky@rickysguideservice.com, 903-5617299, rickysguideservice.com TIPS: Fish the back of Flat Creek, Kickapoo Creek and other main-lake creeks, concentrating the channels and flooded grass. Fish slow and cover your area well.

Main-lake and secondary points with grass also can produce good catches during October.

LOCATION: Lake Whitney HOTSPOT: Whitney Point GPS: N31 54.6894, W97 20.64636 (31.911490, -97.344106) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: Redfins, Pencil Poppers CONTACT: Randy Routh, teamredneck01@hotmail.com, 817-295-6113, teamredneck.net TIPS: Key in on shallow water as the water temperature drops during earlymorning and late-evening hours for good topwater action. The action can be steady all day on cloudy days.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: 309 Flats GPS: N31 58.71798, W96 6.87 (31.978633, -96.114500) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: 1-ounce silver glitter RSR Shad Slabs CONTACT: Royce and Adam Simmons, royce@gonefishing.biz, 903-389-4117, www.gonefishing.biz TIPS: Watch for the gulls and pelicans dipping down to pick up shad off the surface. Concentrate on drop-offs and ridges at 20-30 feet. Bounce the Slabs off the bottom. Expect to catch some big hybrid C O A S T A L

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stripers in the same area.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: 309 Flats GPS: N31 59.50626, W96 8.41962 (31.991771, -96.140327) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: Silver Glitter RSR Shad Slabs CONTACT: Royce Simmons, royce@gonefishin.biz, 903-389-4117, gonefishin.biz TIPS: Watch for gulls and pelicans diving to pick up shad off the surface. Concentrate on drop-offs and ridges in the 309 Flats area in water depths ranging from 20-30 feet. Bounce slabs off the bottom.

Bank access is available at Fisherman’s Point Marina.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: Prairie Creek GPS: N32 1.54398, W96 11.62698 (32.025733, -96.193783) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Texas-rigged plastic worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Steve Schmidt, steve@schmidtsbigbass, 817-929-0675, schmidtsbigbass.com TIPS: Stay on the right side toward the center as you enter the creek and watch your depth finder to locate an underwater stock tank dam. Fish the dam and the flooded grass on the right side of the dam.

Also fish the flooded grass on the north bank.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: Prairie Creek GPS: N32 1.50192, W96 11.70006 (32.025032, -96.195001) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Texas-rigged plastic worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Steve Schmidt, steve@schmidtsbigbass, 817-929-0675, schmidtsbigbass.com TIPS: As you enter the creek on the right side toward the middle, watch your depth finder to locate an underwater stock tank dam. Fish the dam and the grass on the right side. Also fish the grass along north bank.

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PANHANDLE

Traps, and other swimbaits over schooling fish and slabs when they go down.

Ivie Catfish Say ‘Cheese’

LOCATION: Possum Kingdom Res. HOTSPOT: Tabletop GPS: N32 51.39096, W98 31.97652 (32.856516, -98.532942) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: live shad, topwater lures, one-ounce jigs, crankbaits CONTACT: Dean Heffner, fav7734@aceweb.com, 940-329-0036 TIPS: Look for stripers pushing shad onto Tabletop and to the mouth of Bee Creek early in the mornings. I troll white jigs when downrigging. The point on the left side going into Caddo Creek also is a good place to vertically-jig slabs and jigs.

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Leaday Road Bed GPS: N31 34.09344, W99 40.12956 (31.568224, -99.668826) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: cheesebait CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-365-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: Fish shallow along the sunken FM 2134 roadbed in Leaday with cheesebait under corks. The rock bluffs in the upper Colorado River also produce numerous catfish on live worms at this time of the year.

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Hydrilla Flats GPS: N31 34.00122, W99 41.175 (31.566687, -99.686250) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: swimbaits, finesse worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: The cooling water has the bass feeding in preparation for winter. Fish the grass with topwater lures early and then work finesse worms and swimbaits over the grass in 10-16 feet of water as the day progresses.

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Upper Colorado River GPS: N31 34.7208, W99 44.97558 (31.578680, -99.749593) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: Topwater lures, Rat-LTraps, slabs CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-365-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: Look for schooling white bass off the shallows along the main Colorado River channel. Fish topwaters, Rat-LT E X A S

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Border Lake Smallies

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Upper Devil’s River GPS: N29 36.43158, W100 58.0362 (29.607193, -100.967270) SPECIES: smallmouth bass BEST BAITS: crawfish-colored diving lures CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Although Amistad is not known as a smallmouth fishery, the Devil’s River is the best in Texas. Numerous two to fourpound smallmouths have been caught there at this time of the year. Crawfish-patterned lures are the key to catching them.

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Zuber Bend GPS: N29 34.44324, W101 17.595 (29.574054, -101.293250) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Zara Spooks, Texas-rigged and Carolina-rigged soft plastics CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Concentrate on the windy points.

Fish Zara Spooks early and then switch to soft plastics after the sun gets high. Other

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good areas are from Marker 10 to the Highway 90 bridge and Burro Canyon.

Carolina-rig the humps at 20-30 feet.

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Mouth of Burro Canyon GPS: N29 29.03028, W101 11.8686 (29.483838, -101.197810) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: topwater lures, Rat-L-Traps, Slabs CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Look for schooling activity at the mouth of the canyon. Many white bass weighing around one-pound come from this area. Striped bass averaging 3-5 pounds also school here. The east bank of Chuy‘s Island also is a good bet for white bass and stripers.

HILL COUNTRY

Canyon Country Bass

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Canyon Lake HOTSPOT: Main Lake Point near River Channel GPS: N29 54.22308, W98 17.49648 (29.903718, -98.291608)

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SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: 1/4-ounce Shaky Head or Carolina-rigged Fluke, Crème Whacky Stick on Texas rig, Secret Weapon spinnerbait CONTACT: KC’s bassin’ Guide Service, kandie@gvtc.com, 210-823-2153 TIPS: Fish the shallows along the main lake point up river and then move out to deeper depths at the drop-off to the river channel. Green Pumpkin Candy, Watermelon red, and black are good colors. The bass are not likely to be aggressive so fish slowly.

LOCATION: Lake Granger HOTSPOT: Main Lake Point near Dam GPS: N30 42.57726, W97 20.60772 (30.709621, -97.343462) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: 1/2-ounce spoons, Rat-LTraps, topwater lures CONTACT: Tommy Tidwell, crappie1@hotmail.com, 512-365-7761 TIPS: Look for the white bass to be schooling off the major main lake point, other points, and roadbeds early and during mid-afternoon hours. Topwater lures and chrome Rat-L-Traps work best when the surface action is fast.

LOCATION: Lake Granger HOTSPOT: River Channel GPS: N30 39.86598, W97 23.27898 (30.664433, -97.387983) SPECIES: crappie BEST BAITS: black and chartreuse 1/16ounce jigs CONTACT: Tommy Tidwell, crappie1@hotmail.com, 512-365-7761 gotcrappie.com TIPS: Fish crappie jigs vertically in the timbered flats and fencerows at the mouth of the channel and in Willis Creek. Start at the bottom and work up until you find the depth they are biting.

LOCATION: Lake Granger HOTSPOT: River Channel Shoreline GPS: N30 40.02534, W97 23.17596 (30.667089, -97.386266) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: white spinnerbaits

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CONTACT: Tommy Tidwell, crappie1@hotmail.com, 512-365-7761, gotcrappie.com TIPS: Concentrate on the brushy shorelines, working the shallow water thoroughly with spinnerbaits during the early-morning and late-afternoon hours.

SOUTH TEXAS PLAINS

Falcon Bass are Football Fans

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Falcon Lake HOTSPOT: Main Lake Points GPS: N26 38.04654, W99 10.1472 (26.634109, -99.169120) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: diving crankbaits, football jigs CONTACT: Robert Amaya, robertsfishntackle@gmail.com, 956-765-1442, robertsfishntackle.com TIPS: The bass are starting to position on main lake points and feeding heavily.

Fish the points with the fastest drop-offs. I like to use crankbaits first and then work slow with-football jigs in craw patterns.

Feel for rocks or brush for best results.

LOCATION: Falcon Lake HOTSPOT: Upper River Channel GPS: N26 55.32414, W99 19.60236 (26.922069, -99.326706) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: Danny King’s and Sure Shot Punch Baits CONTACT: Robert Amaya,robertsfishntackle@gmail.com, 956-765-1442, robertsfishntackle.com TIPS: Most catfish have spawned and are staging close to the river and creek bends. Fish the punch baits in 20-35 feet of water near stumps. Drop-offs at 25-40 feet also can produce some of the larger fish.

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Autumn Action on Sabine RGUABLY THE BEST MONTH TO CONSISTENTly box trout, redfish and flounder on Sabine, October has always held a special place in my heart. What’s not to love about a time of year when significant seasonal changes bring much anticipated cooler temperatures and send all predators and prey (humans not withstanding) into high-alert survival mode.

Dove and teal have figured out that dodging BBs is going to have to be a part of their daily routine. Bowhunters are applying the warpaint and heading for the tree stands, and drops in water temperatures for

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the first time in months has given the rejuvenated baitfishes and predator fish new life.

After a grueling past several months with temperatures well into the 90’s this change is more than welcome. Once the big winds begin to calm down, a few days after a front, and the fish and bait have had time to adjust to the sudden change in water temps, the bite should be on big time. Hungry and aggressive trout, redfish and flounder will roam the shoreline, bayous, lake and passes and anglers should have no problem intercepting them.

The mouths of Bridge and Willow Bayous should hold big numbers of trout and flounder. Any tidal movement will be to your advantage, but for best results try to fish the tail end of an outgoing tide if possible. Large amounts of shrimp and baitfishes will ride the falling tide from the marsh into the open bay where trout and flounder will be eagerly awaiting their arrival. Soft plastics in Morning Glory, Redshad, Texas Roach and glow with chartreuse rigged on 1/8 oz. lead heads are excellent choices.

CT Shad, Zoom Super Flukes and Paddletailed Assassins will get the job done.

If you are targeting flounder specifically, the eastern bank from East Pass to Madam Johnson’s Bayou should keep you on the fish. Also, the S curves and points in Blacks and Johnson Bayous should be holding lots of flatties when there is tidal movement. Duel tailed or curl tail grubs in glow, chartreuse or smoke tipped with fresh shrimp and dragged slowly on the bottom should be the ticket.

Don’t forget your Louisiana fishing license if you plan on fishing in any bayou on the Louisiana side of the lake. Large schools of trout and reds will also be holding under working gulls and terns from one end of the lake to the other. Glow and Morning Glory soft plastics on 1/4 oz. lead heads, topwaters , rattletraps and hoginars should be all you need to fill the ice chest with solid trout and upper end slot reds.

October is also a great time to catch reds at the jetties. Hoginars and darker soft plastics fished deep should provide you with lots of action on slot fish as well as a few oversized ones. Fishing the deep holes and washouts will bring the best results. If it’s the big boys you’re seeking, break out the big rods and fish these same areas. Live or cut croaker and mullet is almost impossible for these big bulls to resist.

Keep everyone affected by the oil spill in your prayers and come join us for some outstanding October action on Sabine.

THE BANK BITE LOCATION: Keith Lake HOTSPOT: Keith Lake Cut SPECIES: Flounder, Reds BAITS: Live mud minnows, curl tail plastics tipped with fresh shrimp BEST TIMES: High tides

Contact: Eddie Hernandez at, EHernandez@fishgame.com 70 |

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October Fest CTOBER IS PROBABLY THE BEST OF THE fall months on the upper Texas coast, cooler than September, yet still pleasantly mild. There are normally less major weather events than in most other months, tides run a bit above normal, and if rainfall hasn’t been excessive, water clarity is good. “Wet” wading is still very pleasant in both comfort and fishing action categories, and most saltwater species are abundant and hungry. Personally, I was never as involved in bay fishing as I was with surf and offshore activities, but a lot of my fondest memories have come from bay trips in the fall. Some of those memories and much of what knowledge I have of the Western section of the Galveston Bay system and its inhabitants came from pulling a “bait” shrimp net from the ICW across towards San Luis Pass. Watching the mud trail left by the net’s boards, gauging depths by the float on the tail end of the net and the angle of the tow ropes, then examining the catch with the bag dumped on a culling board is a little more physical than watching the screen on a good fishfinder – but can tell you even more about what lies beneath the surface of the bay’s waters.

Although a bait shrimp license allows retaining some table shrimp, the return versus time and fuel costs isn’t really practical.

On the other hand, when I spent a lot of time “shrimping”, I never bought squid, ribbonfish, or croakers for offshore bait, always had ample chum, caught enough of various finfish like sheepshead for numerous fish dinners, and ate more soft shelled crabs and big blue crabs in general than at any other time in my life.

From pulling the net I learned that

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shrimp were most abundant in the deeper waters of the ICW during the middle of a warm day, more likely to be near the reefs early and late – and that predatory fish would be following them. My first shrimping efforts were in a 16 foot, yellow lap strake, dory hulled skiff pushed by a 35 hp outboard. A friend and I pulled the net under near small craft warnings one day, when even the larger inboard boats stayed off the water, by staying in the ICW inside Alligator head, where we were protected mostly from the wind. The technique we developed that day was to beach the boat and pull the net bag in by hand using the “cheater” line, to keep from being pushed all over the place and back over the net by the curent.

Later I used an old 18 foot cold-molded plywood boat with an 85 hp outboard, and considered seriously moving up to a commercial boat as a sideline. There is something very relaxing about steering gently across the bay, listening to the engine purr, and watching birds dive on the catch bag of

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the net. The very best big trout specialists I knew on that bay were shrimpers. They had the knowledge of the water, food species, and fish – plus the very best of bait to use.

THE BANK BITE LOCATION: The backside of San Luis Pass, on either side. Be very careful of currents and work the guts between sandbars.

ALTERNATE SPOT: The San Luis Pass pier is no longer a pathway to deep water, as in years past, but spans some productive spots that cannot be reached by wading and are hard to fish by boat. The “T” head is still close enough to the open Gulf for pelagic species to occasionally be caught, and is a legitimate hotspot for fall run bull reds.

Species: October may be the very best month for redfish CONTINUED in the Galveston SEE PAGE 72 area. Bay reefs

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And Into the Fall!

VEN THOUGH SUMMER OFFICIALLY ENDED IN September, anglers familiar with the waters of the Matagorda Bay complex greet the month of October as the start of some fantastic fall action.

Around the first week of October, the fall golden croaker run gets started with some pretty hot action lasting 2 to 3 weeks or so. I’m talking about catching large gold-

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en croakers that typically range 10-14” with an occasional one taping at 15” or more. A favorite area to fish for them is in Mitchell’s Cut located at the east end of East Matagorda Bay or along the ICW near the mouth of Caney Creek. One effective method is for boaters to anchor up near the banks during a falling tide and cast double drop bottom rigs baited with fresh headed shrimp out into the channel allowing the bait to come to rest along a steep drop-off.

‘Fishing the birds’ for speckled trout and redfish is a very popular venue in East Matagorda Bay beginning in October for the casual fisherman as well as the ‘old salt’.

A hovering flock of gulls frantically dipping down to grab jumping shrimp driven to the

surface by a voracious school of specks will get the juices moving in any angler! The redfish loitering around the edges of the school picking up the scraps or chasing fleeing shrimp is an added bonus. The action can be fast and furious resulting in limits of some nice size fish in the box. A good way to work the birds is to make a quiet approach from upwind shutting down in their path 75-100yds out and continuing on in using a trolling motor. I like to throw swimming soft plastic tails or sand eel imita-

GALVESTON and flats, tidal streams and FROM PAGE 71 marshes, and the Gulf surf all offer chances at reds of varying, but legal, size. Trout are the favorite of waders, but flounder work shorelines gearing up for their spawning migration to the Gulf later in the year.

CONTINUED

BEST BAITS: Small chunks of cut bait, or pieces of fillets from croaker, mullet, or sand trout are very under rated – and under utilized – as bait for practically all bay species. Live shrimp and small baitfish, however, will still be tops. October is prime time for top water redfish action, and a silver spoon still tricks good trout.

BEST TIMES: Early and late on shoreline bay reefs and on shallow flats, and watch the tides for beginning and peak ebb and flow periods. Deeper water near shore, such as might be found off a pier, can be good through mid-day. Docks and piers on tidal streams are good under lights at night.

Capt. Mike Holmes runs tarpon, shark, and bluewater trips on a classic 31 Bertram.

To book a trip, call 979-415-0535.

Email him at mholmes@fishgame.com.

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tions rigged on ¼ oz jig heads to increase casting distance and get the baits down quickly below the smaller school trout. The colors may vary from glow chartreuse, plum chartreuse, morning glory to electric chicken and chicken bone depending on water conditions, overcast, etc.

Wade fishing the clear waters around the bayou drains, weeds and grass flats along the south shoreline of East Matagorda Bay is often incredible. Stalking and accurately sight casting to a pod of tailing redfish or a solitary sow trout are the things memories are made of. Stealth is the name of the game, moving quietly, fishing slowly watching for ‘signs’ on the surface and the bottom.

Use the sun and wind to your advantage whenever you can to get close enough for that all important first cast. Nervous water indicates the presence of baitfish, cruising predators or a tail that’s just slipped beneath the surface. Look for the mud spots of rooting redfish, detect the dark shape of a trout lying motionless in the grass and even see the distinctive spots of a bedded flounder.

Baits of choice are soft plastics in plum chartreuse, morning glory, and glow chartreuse rigged weedless or with a 1/16 oz jig head retrieved just fast enough to keep it above the grass. Don’t forget that the topwater action is often outstanding using the smaller SkitterWalks and Super Spook Jr.s in bone, tiny trout, hot pink, chartreuse and chrome silver combinations especially early morning or late afternoon.

During the latter part of October flounder start staging around the many cuts from the bay into the ICW in advance of their migration to the Gulf. Fishing the mouth of these cuts anchored up on an outgoing tide with finger mullet, mud minnows and even live shrimp on slip weighted fish finder rigs is very effective. Also, slow rolling soft plastics in white/glow chartreuse, electric chicken, strawberry white and roach rigged on 1/8 oz. jig heads across the bottom often draws the solid telltale “thump” of a flounder.

October serves up a smorgasbord of fishing opportunities in East Matagorda Bay and surrounding areas. Use the “Sportsman’s Daybook” in this magazine to help plan your trips. I pay close attention to the tidal currents, solunar periods, wind direction and speed in developing a plan of attack for the day. Remember, the best time to go fishing is when you can! Good luck and C O A S T A L

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have a safe trip! Please practice CPR ; catch, photograph and release.

THE BANK BITE

BEST BAITS: fresh dead shrimp, live shrimp, live finger mullet, mud minnows, BEST TIME: strong incoming or outgoing tidal flows, daily solunar periods.

LOCATION: West Mooring Site Park on the ICW, Sargent SPECIES: croaker, sand trout, drum, flounder, reds

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Contact Capt. Gene Allen, Living Waters Guide Service 979-429-7150, email: captaingene@fishmatbay.com

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Black Drum Autumn

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EDFISH SEEM TO GET ALL THE PRESS IN October, but their black drum cousins share the spotlight on Midcoast waters.

Copano Bay: Black drum should be plentiful on the west shoreline close to Mission Bay; peeled shrimp on a Carolina rig is a good choice. The key is to not overreact and let the fish run for 4 to 5 seconds before setting the hook. Italian shoreline is good for keeper trout using live shrimp and a silent cork. The Turtle Pen area has some keeper reds; the bait of choice is cut menhaden on a fishfinder rig.

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Aransas Bay: Long Reef is still holding some trout with New Penny colored Jerk Shads being the best choice. Remember that a slow retrieve is the right action, especially on colder days. The spoil area at the mouth of Dunham Bay is good for black drum and sheepshead using peeled shrimp on a free-line with no weight; weighted lines will get hung up. Jaybird Reef is good on a falling tide for keeper trout. The preferred bait is mud minnows free-lined at the deep water to shallow water transitions.

Carlos Bay: Carlos Dugout is hard to beat on the colder days. The deeper water holds protection for trout and reds. Bass Assassins in Plum and Electric Grape are the ticket here. Fish slow and pay attention to light taps on the line, as the fish tend to be lethargic on colder days. On the warmer days, focus on the shell that borders the cut.

Reds and flounder tend to feed off the edge of this shell around mid-day. Live shrimp free-lined is a good choice here, or if the tide

is slow, a subtle popping cork works well.

Mesquite Bay: Mid Bay platforms will hold some sheepshead using peeled shrimp on a free-line and a small wide gap hook. Set the hook at the slightest tap, as these fish are experienced bait stealers.

Brays Cove is a good drift or wade using Berkley Gulp! Sand Eels in Anchovy and Morning Glory colors.

Ayres Bay: With a north wind Ayres Reef is good for reds and a few trout using live shrimp under a rattle cork. Cut bait works well here as well on a lightly weighted Carolina rig. Cast it and let it sit. Don’t reel in or you will more than likely get hung up.

Cut mullet and menhaden are the baits of choice.

St Charles Bay: The black drum bite should be good close to Twin Creeks. Carolina-rigged peeled shrimp or cut squid is the right bait. The mouth of Cavasso Creek is good for trout using New Penny Jerk Shad or sand eels. Little Devil’s Bayou is good for reds using Carolina-rigged finger m

THE BANK BITE The cut between St. Charles Bay and Aransas is still a good place to be mid-day, as it offers deeper water and shallow shell.

Travel light, as the walk out from Goose Island is a long way. A Super Spook in Bone and red or white and red has produced well here for trout and mostly reds.

The LBJ causeway is a good bet for sheepshead free-lining next to the pilings using peeled shrimp or cut squid. Use a heavier braid line such as 30-pound so you can horse the fish out of the pilings and onto the pier.

Contact Capt. Mac Gable at Mac Attack Guide Service, 512-809-2681, 361-790-9601 74 |

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Houses and Bars

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CTOBER IS A MONTH WHEN THE redfish just take off. It’s great in September, but awesome in October,” says Captain

Eddie Curry.

The huge summer influx of fresh water that ran through Lower Laguna Madre is a thing of the past by October, but it’s effects will be evident. The increased nutrients that flowed into the system serve like a giant slug of fertilzer in the bay, and all levels of the food chain will benefit, most notably redfish.

October will find herd of redfish patrolling the hyper-skinny water north of the Cullen House area. The slot-sized members of the drum family will be rooting around seeking newly-emerged crustaceans such as crabs and shrimp and young of the year baitfish. There are also some real beasts in the 30+ inch range just looking to cause trouble.

The thing is, when Curry is talking about shallow water he means SHALLOW water, calf- to-knee deep water. Add the carpet of sea grass that covers the bottom, and the effective fishing depth is even shallower. Fishermen can take consolation in the fact, however, that the bottom is mostly sand, which makes for splendid wading.

It doesn’t take any real imagination to fish this area, according to Curry. A 7-7 ½ foot long medium light to medium action rod, 10-12 pound live, and a ¼ ounce gold, weedless spoon( the venerable Johnson Silver Minnow is an excellent choice, although there is a plethora of different makes and models that are just as effective).

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the grass. A red or pink plastic trailer enhances the appeal of the bait. It would be a finicky redfish (a quality the species is not known for) to pass up a chance at killing your spoon.

Certainly, soft plastics can be especially effective. Whether you swim the lures on a 1/8 to ¼ ounce head or under a noisy float (which is a simple, effective, and successful way to introduce neophytes to fishing with lures), plastics can do a number on trout and redfish in this area. The important part is to fish with a pattern you have the most confidence with (there is a reason, however, that the venerable red/white tail soft plastic is still a best seller along the lower coast).

Gulp! Baits such as the Shrimp have become increasingly popular among LLM fishermen, especially when live shrimp are sold out. Fish them the same way you would a live shrimp, under a popping cork or free-lined when fishing the depth breaks.

Good color choices are rootbeer, pearl and glow.

If you’re looking for some fat speckled trout, then the Parallel Bars is an area that is very good.

The Parallel Bars are actually a couple of spoil islands that have become submerged over the course of several years. The bars tend to form a sort of funnel, which tends to concentrate bait that is migrating from the gulf up into the LLM. The trout tend to hold and feed on the deeper (3-4’) flats around the bars, but they are actually all around. This is the sort of spot that memorable days are made of.

Those fishermen who prefer techniques other than topwaters would do well fishing a live shrimp under a popping cork or Mauler-type float, but Curry says that a plastic shrimp tail under the same float works just as well (it will save on live bait, too). In fact, a technique that has become very popular on the LLM over the past two years is using a Gulp! shrimp or shad tail underneath a Mansfield Mauler or Cajun Thunder.

T E X A S

F I S H

&

An important factor is tidal movement.

If the water is moving—especially in the morning—the fish will be actively prowling the Parallel Bars area. If there is no tidal flow, fishing will get very difficult.

Note: This is one of the more popular spots on Laguna Madre in June, and don’t be surprised to find several boats drifting the area (some ambitious souls also try to wade the area). A little common sense, combined with patience and tolerance, however, should make things bearable.

Anglers who fish the color change west of the Bars will will find potholes of sand scattered throughout the flats. Sharpshoot around these holes with gold spoons, soft plastics, and topwaters in blue/chrome, Halloween, or limetreuse. Keep a keen eye for redfish tailing throughout the area, because they’ll be forming pods and foraging through the area. Of course, live shrimp fished under a popping cork or Mansfield Mauler is the traditional go-to rig for this area.

THE BANK BITE HOT SPOT: Padre Island Shoreline, North Side of Causeway LOCATION: Left side, immediately after crossing.

SPECIES: Speckled Trout, Redfish LURES/BAITS: Live shrimp or soft plastics under a Mauler or Popping Cork, topwaters early.

BEST TIMES: Early morning, late afternoon, especially with a rising tide. Wade out towards boat channel, fish dropoffs.

G A M E ®

Contact: Calixto Gonzales at CGonzales@fishgame.com O C T O B E R

2 0 1 0

|

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Tides and Prime Times

OCTOBER 2010 USING THE PRIME TIMES CALENDAR

The following pages contain TIDE and SOLUNAR predictions for Galveston Channel (29.3166° N, 94.88° W).

T12

T4

T11

T10

TIDE PREDICTIONS are located in the upper white boxes on the Calendar Pages. Use the Correction Table below, which is keyed to 23 other tide stations, to adjust low and high tide times.

T13 T6

T7

T5 T17

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY is shown in the lower color boxes of the Calendar pages. Use the SOLUNAR ADJUSTMENT SCALE below to adjust times for points East and West of Galveston Channel.

T15 T16

AM & PM MINOR phases occur when the moon rises and sets. These phases last 1 to 2 hours.

T14 T18

AM & PM MAJOR phases occur when the moon reaches its highest point overhead as well as when it is “underfoot” or at its highest point on the exact opposite side of the earth from your positoin (or literally under your feet). Most days have two Major Feeding Phases, each lasting about 2 hours.

T19

SOLAR & LUNAR ACTIVITY: Sunrise: 6:34a Sunset: 7:51p

PEAK DAYS: The closer the moon is to your location, the stronger the influence. FULL or NEW MOONS provide the strongest influnce of the month.

T20

AM Minor: 9:11a AM Major: 2:57a PM Minor: 9:40p PM Major: 3:25p

PEAK TIMES: When a Solunar Period falls within 30 minutes to an hour of sunrise or sunset, anticipate increased action. A moon rise or moon set during one of these periods will cause even greater action. If a FULL or NEW MOON occurs during a Solunar Period, expect the best action of the season.

Moonrise:9:27a Moon Set: None Moon Overhead:

T21

4:55p

TIDE CORRECTION TABLE Add or subtract the time shown at the right of the Tide Stations on this table (and map) to determine the adjustment from the time shown for GALVESTON CHANNEL in the calendars.

TIDE PREDICTIONS are shown in graph form, with High and Low tide predictions in text immediately below.

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY data is provided to indicate major and minor feeding periods for each day, as the daily phases of the moon have varying degrees of influence on a wide variety of wildlife species.

T9 T8

T3 T2 T1

KEY T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6

PLACE Sabine Bank Lighthouse Sabine Pass Jetty Sabine Pass Mesquite Pt, Sab. Pass Galveston Bay, S. Jetty Port Bolivar

HIGH -1:46 -1:26 -1:00 -0:04 -0:39 +0:14

LOW -1:31 -1:31 -1:15 -0:25 -1:05 -0:06

KEY PLACE HIGH Galveston Channel/Bays T7 Texas City Turning Basin +0:33 +3:54 T8 Eagle Point +6:05 T9 Clear Lake +10:21 T10 Morgans Point T11 Round Pt, Trinity Bay +10:39

LOW +0:41 +4:15 +6:40 +5:19 +5:15

KEY PLACE T12 Pt Barrow, Trinity Bay T13 Gilchrist, East Bay T14 Jamaica Beach, W. Bay T15 Alligator Point, W. Bay T16 Christmas Pt T17 Galveston Pleasure Pier

HIGH +5:48 +3:16 +2:38 +2:39 +2:32 -1:06

LOW +4:43 +4:18 +3:31 +2:33 +2:31 -1:06

KEY T18 T19 T20 T21 T22 T23

PLACE San Luis Pass Freeport Harbor Pass Cavallo Aransas Pass Padre Island (So. End) Port Isabel

SPORTSMAN’S DAYBOOK IS SPONSORED BY:

NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION T22 T23

KEYS TO USING THE TIDE AND SOLUNAR GRAPHS TIDE LE VEL GRAPH: Yellow: Daylight

12a

Tab: Peak Fishing Period

6a

12p

6p

12a

Light Blue: Nighttime

BEST:

7:05-9:40 PM

Green: Falling Tide

AM/PM Timeline

Gold Fish: Best Time

Blue: Rising Tide Red Graph: Fishing Score

Blue Fish: Good Time

SOLUNAR AC TIVIT Y: MINOR Feeding Periods (+/- 1.5 Hrs.) Time Moon is at its Highest Point in the Sky 12a

AM/PM Timeline

78 |

AM Minor: 1:20a

PM Minor: 1:45p

AM Major: 7:32a

PM Major: 7:57p

MAJOR Feeding Periods (+/- 2 Hrs.)

Moon Overhead: 8:50a 6a

12p

6p

12a

Time Moon is Directly Underfoot (at its peak on opposite side of the earth)

Moon Underfoot: 9:15p O C T O B E R

2 0 1 0

T E X A S

F I S H

&

G A M E ®

C O A S T A L

A L M A N A C

HIGH -0.09 -0:44 0:00 -0:03 -0:24 +1:02

LOW -0.09 -1:02 -1:20 -1:31 -1:45 -0:42

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NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION

= New Moon = First Quarter = Full Moon = Last Quarter = Best Day

BEST:

= Peak Fishing 7:45-9:40 AM Period = FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

27 SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

28

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

330

29

Set: 7:06p Set: 1:50p

AM Minor: 8:40a

PM Minor: 9:05p

AM Minor: 9:37a

PM Minor: 10:03p

AM Minor: 10:35a

PM Minor: 11:03p

AM Minor: 11:34a

PM Minor: ——-

AM Minor: 12:07a

AM Major: 2:28a

PM Major: 2:53p

AM Major: 3:24a

PM Major: 3:50p

AM Major: 4:21a

PM Major: 4:49p

AM Major: 5:19a

PM Major: 5:48p

AM Major: 6:16a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 5:41a

Moon Overhead: 4:47a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Sunrise: 7:10a Set: 7:05p Moonrise: 12:22a Set: 2:40p

Moon Overhead: 6:37a 12a

6a

12p

6p

SATURDAY

OC T 1

Set: 7:10p Sunrise: 7:09a Set: 7:08p Sunrise: 7:10a Set: 7:09p Sunrise: 7:09a Set: 11:01a Moonrise: 10:27p Set: 11:59a Moonrise: 11:22p Set: 12:56p Moonrise: None

Moon Overhead: 3:56a

12a

WEDNESDAY

2

6a

3

Sunrise: 7:11a Moonrise: 1:27a

Set: 7:04p Set: 3:26p

Sunrise: 7:12a Moonrise: 2:33a

Set: 7:03p Set: 4:09p

PM Minor: 12:31p

AM Minor: 12:57a

PM Minor: 1:25p

AM Minor: 1:48a

PM Minor: 2:15p

PM Major: 6:45p

AM Major: 7:11a

PM Major: 7:39p

AM Major: 8:02a

PM Major: 8:29p

Moon Overhead: 8:29a

Moon Overhead: 7:33a 12a

SUNDAY

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

Sunrise: 7:08a Moonrise: 9:38p

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

Moon Overhead: 9:25a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 4:21p +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

Moon Underfoot: 7:05p

BEST:

9:30 – 11:30 AM

Moon Underfoot: 8:01p

BEST:

6:30 – 8:30 PM

BEST:

11:00A – 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 8:57p BEST:

12:30 – 2:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 9:51p +2.0

BEST:

2:00 – 3:00 PM

3:00 – 4:00 PM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: 6:08p

TIDE LEVELS

9:00 – 11:00 AM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 5:13p

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

12:20 am 4:32 am 12:54 pm 9:41 pm

1.46 ft 1.59 ft 0.37 ft 1.66 ft

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

C O A S T A L

12:44 am 4:19 am 1:43 pm 11:28 pm

1.59 ft 1.67 ft 0.31 ft 1.71 ft

Low Tide: 1:00 am High Tide: 4:18 am Low Tide: 2:40 pm

A L M A N A C

1.70 ft 1.75 ft 0.27 ft

High Tide: 4:21 am Low Tide: 3:47 pm

T E X A S

1.81 ft 0.25 ft

F I S H

High Tide: 2:22 am Low Tide: 4:58 pm

&

1.83 ft 0.24 ft

G A M E ®

High Tide: 2:25 am Low Tide: 6:08 pm

1.82 ft 0.26 ft

O C T O B E R

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:37 am 8:24 am 11:18 am 7:13 pm

2 0 1 0

|

1.77 ft 1.52 ft 1.56 ft 0.34 ft

79

+1.0

0

-1.0

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NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION BEST:

= Peak Fishing Period

7:45-9:40 AM

= FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

6

5

FRIDAY

7

SATURDAY

8

SUNDAY

9

10

Sunrise: 7:12a Moonrise: 3:41a

Set: 7:02p Set: 4:48p

Sunrise: 7:13a Moonrise: 4:48a

Set: 7:00p Set: 5:25p

Sunrise: 7:13a Moonrise: 5:55a

Set: 6:59p Set: 6:03p

Sunrise: 7:14a Moonrise: 7:03a

Set: 6:58p Set: 6:42p

Sunrise: 7:14a Moonrise: 8:11a

Set: 6:57p Set: 7:24p

Sunrise: 7:15a Moonrise: 9:20a

Set: 6:56p Set: 8:10p

AM Minor: 2:36a

PM Minor: 3:03p

AM Minor: 3:23a

PM Minor: 3:49p

AM Minor: 4:09a

PM Minor: 4:36p

AM Minor: 4:59a

PM Minor: 5:26p

AM Minor: 5:53a

PM Minor: 6:21p

AM Minor: 6:53a

PM Minor: 7:21p

AM Minor: 7:56a

PM Minor: 8:25p

AM Major: 8:49a

PM Major: 9:16p

AM Major: 9:36a

PM Major: 10:02p

AM Major: 10:22a

PM Major: 10:49p

AM Major: 11:12a

PM Major: 11:39p

AM Major: ——-

PM Major: 12:35p

AM Major: 12:38a

PM Major: 1:07p

AM Major: 1:41a

PM Major: 2:10p

Moon Overhead: 10:18a 6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 12:02p

Moon Overhead: 11:10a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 12:55p 12a

6a

12p

Moon Overhead: 2:47p

Moon Overhead: 1:50p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Sunrise: 7:15a Set: 6:55p Moonrise: 10:28a Set: 9:01p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 3:45p 12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

4

12a

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 10:44p +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

BEST:

4:30 — 6:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 12:29a

Moon Underfoot: 1:23a

BEST:

5:00 — 7:00 AM

BEST:

6:00 — 8:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 2:19a BEST:

7:00 — 9:00 AM

2:30 — 4:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 3:16a +2.0

BEST:

3:30 — 5:30 PM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: None

TIDE LEVELS

4:00 — 6:00 PM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 11:36p

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:52 am 8:15 am 1:19 pm 8:12 pm

80 |

1.70 ft 1.28 ft 1.61 ft 0.49 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

O C T O B E R

3:06 am 8:44 am 2:46 pm 9:08 pm

1.64 ft 0.97 ft 1.71 ft 0.69 ft

2 0 1 0

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:21 am 9:22 am 4:03 pm 10:01 pm

1.60 ft 0.65 ft 1.80 ft 0.93 ft

T E X A S

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:37 am 10:04 am 5:15 pm 10:51 pm

F I S H

&

1.60 ft 0.35 ft 1.88 ft 1.17 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:54 am 10:49 am 6:26 pm 11:41 pm

G A M E ®

1.62 ft 0.11 ft 1.92 ft 1.40 ft

High Tide: 4:09 am 1.66 ft Low Tide: 12:31 am Low Tide: 11:37 am -0.03 ft High Tide: 4:21 am High Tide: 7:38 pm 1.92 ft Low Tide: 12:27 pm High Tide: 8:56 pm

C O A S T A L

A L M A N A C

1.58 ft 1.71 ft -0.07 ft 1.89 ft

+1.0

0

-1.0

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NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION BEST:

= Peak Fishing Period

7:45-9:40 AM

= FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

11

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

12

THURSDAY

13

Sunrise: 7:17a Set: 6:52p Sunrise: 7:17a Moonrise: 12:28p Set: 10:52p Moonrise: 1:18p

FRIDAY

SATURDAY

15

14

Set: 6:51p Sunrise: 7:18a Set: 11:50p Moonrise: 2:03p

Set: 6:50p Set: None

Sunrise: 7:19a Moonrise: 2:41p

SUNDAY

16

17

Set: 6:49p Sunrise: 7:19a Set: 12:47a Moonrise: 3:15p

Set: 6:48p Set: 1:43a

Sunrise: 7:20a Moonrise: 3:46p

Set: 6:47p Set: 2:37a

AM Minor: 9:00a

PM Minor: 9:29p

AM Minor: 10:03a

PM Minor: 10:31p

AM Minor: 11:02a

PM Minor: 11:28p

AM Minor: 11:56a

PM Minor: ——-

AM Minor: 12:20a

PM Minor: 12:44p

AM Minor: 1:05a

PM Minor: 1:27p

AM Minor: 1:45a

PM Minor: 2:06p

AM Major: 2:46a

PM Major: 3:15p

AM Major: 3:49a

PM Major: 4:17p

AM Major: 4:48a

PM Major: 5:15p

AM Major: 5:43a

PM Major: 6:08p

AM Major: 6:32a

PM Major: 6:55p

AM Major: 7:16a

PM Major: 7:38p

AM Major: 7:55a

PM Major: 8:16p

Moon Overhead: 4:43p

12a

WEDNESDAY

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 6:33p

Moon Overhead: 5:40p 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 7:23p 12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 8:54p

Moon Overhead: 8:10p 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 9:35p 12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

Sunrise: 7:16a Set: 6:54p Moonrise: 11:31a Set: 9:55p

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 4:15a +2.0

BEST:

0

-1.0

BEST:

4:30 — 6:30 PM

11:00A — 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 6:59a BEST:

Moon Underfoot: 7:47a BEST:

11:30A — 1:30P

Moon Underfoot: 8:32a BEST:

1:30 — 3:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 9:15a +2.0

BEST:

2:00 — 4:00 PM

2:30 — 4:30 PM TIDE LEVELS

+1.0

BEST:

Moon Underfoot: 6:07a

TIDE LEVELS

9:00 — 11:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 5:12a

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

1:27 am 4:19 am 1:22 pm 10:25 pm

1.70 ft Low Tide: 2:22 pm 1.74 ft -0.03 ft 1.85 ft

0.07 ft

High Tide: 12:11 am 1.82 ft Low Tide: 3:30 pm 0.20 ft

High Tide: 1:32 am Low Tide: 4:44 pm

1.79 ft 0.33 ft

High Tide: 2:06 am Low Tide: 5:55 pm

1.73 ft 0.45 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:21 am 8:44 am 11:01 am 6:58 pm

1.66 ft 1.39 ft 1.43 ft 0.58 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:29 am 8:39 am 12:42 pm 7:49 pm

1.60 ft 1.26 ft 1.44 ft 0.71 ft

+1.0

0

-1.0

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= New Moon = First Quarter = Full Moon = Last Quarter = Best Day

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010 MONDAY

TUESDAY

19

FRIDAY

21

20

SATURDAY

SUNDAY

223

22

24

Sunrise: 7:20a Moonrise: 4:16p

Set: 6:46p Set: 3:29a

Sunrise: 7:21a Moonrise: 4:44p

Set: 6:45p Set: 4:21a

Sunrise: 7:22a Moonrise: 5:13p

Set: 6:44p Set: 5:13a

Sunrise: 7:22a Moonrise: 5:44p

Set: 6:43p Set: 6:06a

Sunrise: 7:23a Moonrise: 6:17p

Set: 6:42p Set: 7:01a

Sunrise: 7:24a Moonrise: 6:54p

Set: 6:41p Set: 7:57a

Sunrise: 7:24a Moonrise: 7:36p

Set: 6:40p Set: 8:56a

AM Minor: 2:22a

PM Minor: 2:42p

AM Minor: 2:57a

PM Minor: 3:17p

AM Minor: 3:32a

PM Minor: 3:52p

AM Minor: 4:09a

PM Minor: 4:30p

AM Minor: 4:50a

PM Minor: 5:12p

AM Minor: 5:35a

PM Minor: 5:58p

AM Minor: 6:25a

PM Minor: 6:50p

AM Major: 8:32a

PM Major: 8:52p

AM Major: 9:07a

PM Major: 9:27p

AM Major: 9:42a

PM Major: 10:02p

AM Major: 10:20a

PM Major: 10:41p

AM Major: 11:01a

PM Major: 11:23p

AM Major: 11:47a

PM Major: ——-

AM Major: 12:12a

PM Major: 12:37p

Moon Overhead: 10:15p

12a

THURSDAY

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 11:36p

Moon Overhead: 10:55p 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: None 12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 1:04a

Moon Overhead: 12:19a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

18

WEDNESDAY

Moon Overhead: 1:52a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 9:55a +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

Moon Underfoot: 11:57a

BEST:

11:00A — 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 12:41p

BEST:

4:00 — 6:00 AM

BEST:

5:00 — 7:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 1:28p BEST:

6:00 — 8:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 2:18p +2.0

BEST:

6:30 — 8:30 AM

12:30 — 2:30 AM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: 11:16a

TIDE LEVELS

3:00 — 5:00 PM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 10:35a

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:36 am 8:46 am 1:58 pm 8:32 pm

1.55 ft 1.11 ft 1.49 ft 0.85 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

C O A S T A L

2:45 am 8:57 am 3:01 pm 9:08 pm

1.52 ft 0.94 ft 1.55 ft 0.99 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

A L M A N A C

2:54 am 9:15 am 3:57 pm 9:39 pm

1.51 ft 0.77 ft 1.62 ft 1.13 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

T E X A S

3:03 am 9:37 am 4:48 pm 10:09 pm

1.52 ft 0.61 ft 1.68 ft 1.25 ft

F I S H

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

&

3:13 am 10:04 am 5:38 pm 10:40 pm

1.54 ft 0.46 ft 1.73 ft 1.36 ft

G A M E ®

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:18 am 10:35 am 6:30 pm 11:11 pm

1.56 ft 0.35 ft 1.77 ft 1.47 ft

O C T O B E R

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:17 am 11:09 am 7:26 pm 11:43 pm

2 0 1 0

|

1.60 ft 0.25 ft 1.79 ft 1.57 ft

83

+1.0

0

-1.0

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NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION BEST:

7:45-9:40 AM

= Peak Fishing Period

= FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

26

Sunrise: 7:25a Moonrise: 8:24p

Set: 6:39p Set: 9:54a

Sunrise: 7:26a Moonrise: 9:18p

AM Minor: 7:20a

PM Minor: 7:46p

AM Major: 1:06a

PM Major: 1:33p

Moon Overhead: 2:43a 6a

12p

6p

WEDNESDAY

27

FRIDAY

28

SATURDAY

Set: 6:35p Set: 1:24p

AM Minor: 8:18a

PM Minor: 8:46p

AM Minor: 9:19a

PM Minor: 9:47p

AM Minor: 10:20a

PM Minor: 10:48p

AM Minor: 11:20a

PM Minor: 11:47p

AM Minor: ——-

AM Major: 2:05a

PM Major: 2:32p

AM Major: 3:05a

PM Major: 3:33p

AM Major: 4:06a

PM Major: 4:34p

AM Major: 5:06a

PM Major: 5:33p

AM Major: 6:02a

Moon Overhead: 4:32a

6a

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6p

12a

6a

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6p

Moon Overhead: 5:28a 12a

6a

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Sunrise: 7:29a Set: 6:35p Moonrise: 12:23a Set: 2:06p

12a

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31 Sunrise: 7:30a Moonrise: 1:28a

Set: 6:34p Set: 2:45p

PM Minor: 12:15p

AM Minor: 12:41a

PM Minor: 1:06p

PM Major: 6:28p

AM Major: 6:54a

PM Major: 7:19p

Moon Overhead: 7:18a

Moon Overhead: 6:24a

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SUNDAY

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29

Set: 6:37p Sunrise: 7:27a Set: 6:38p Sunrise: 7:27a Set: 6:36p Sunrise: 7:28a Set: 10:51a Moonrise: 10:16p Set: 11:46a Moonrise: 11:18p Set: 12:37p Moonrise: None

Moon Overhead: 3:37a 12a

THURSDAY

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Moon Overhead: 8:10a 12a

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SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

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Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

12a

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Moon Underfoot: 3:10p +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

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8:00 — 10:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 5:56p BEST:

9:00 — 11:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 6:51p BEST:

10:00A — 12:00P

Moon Underfoot: 7:44p BEST:

11:00A — 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 8:36p +2.0

BEST:

12:00 — 2:00 PM

2:00 — 4:00 PM TIDE LEVELS

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Moon Underfoot: 5:00p

TIDE LEVELS

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Moon Underfoot: 4:05p

High Tide: 3:08 am 1.65 ft Low Tide: 11:48 am 0.17 ft High Tide: 8:28 pm 1.81 ft

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1.74 ft 1.76 ft 0.11 ft 1.82 ft

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PHOTO: DAVID SCHLIEPP, DREAMSTIME

FEATURING GREAT PRODUCTS FROM THESE COMPANIES:

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Bushlan

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KT Coolers

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MG Arms

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Plano Molding

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Steiner Binoculars

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Trophy Tools

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Evolution of the Hunter N 1975-1980, A PAIR OF UNIVERSITY OF Wisconsin-La Crosse professors, Robert Jackson and Robert Norton, studied groups of more than 1000 Wisconsin hunters and developed the “Five Stages of the Hunter” model. Accurate or not, the study forms the basis for hunter education curricula and gear marketing strategies.

One is inclined to think these “stages” have more to do with a hunter’s age, experi-

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ence, and lifestyle than evolution of philosophy. In my youth, I could--and did--field dress, skin, and butcher an entire deer with just a pocketknife. These days, I much prefer the ease and efficiency of specialty knives, bone saws, and electric meat grinders. Age-stiffened hands wield gut hooks and skinning/boning/butchering knives with greater ease; experience has blunted the edge of thrill attached to butchering and processing; time spent processing game is time not spent mixing metaphors, assigning stories, and the thousand other things an editor’s life demands.

It seems a chicken-or-egg question of whether hunting equipment has evolved with the hunter, or the hunter with the equipment. Consider the “Stages of the Hunter” and the equipment that attaches:

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1. “The Shooter” Stage Many beginning hunters are excited to begin hunting. Often, they want more than anything to be able to shoot an animal to test their skills. They often judge success by the amount of shooting they do.

Game calls, camouflage, scent control, reloading equipment, and sight systems accessorize “the Shooter.” Outfitters offering exotic hunts give the Shooter year-round opportunity. Game processing and storage gear handles the fruits of all that shooting.

It appears, then, that I and most of my acquaintances are Shooters.

2. The Limiting-Out Stage With practice, it doesn’t take long to get good at shooting. An experienced hunter

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can often take as many animals as the law allows. This is called “limiting out.” They judge success by how many animals they bring home.

Game transport, processing, and storage; supplemental feed disbursement systems; and premium ammo and firearms help

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fill bird straps and game bags. I very much like the heft of a full game bag bumping the backs of my legs. Perhaps I am a “Limiter,” too.

3. The Trophy Stage (politically-corrected to “The Selective Stage”) Selective hunters don’t try to hunt for a lot of different animals. Usually, they are after one particular animal. This might be a white-tailed deer with a particular set of antlers or a mountain goat that’s difficult to get to. Selective hunters challenge themselves by going after animals that are secretive or otherwise difficult to hunt. These hunters judge success by their ability to master a challenge.

Trail cameras, binoculars, spotting scopes, and aging charts are tools of the Trophy hunter, helping assess and select animals at a distance--or even in absentia-based on horn or antler conformation.

Given a choice between a spindly four-point buck and a massive twelve, I would likely choose the latter. Looks like I am a Trophy Hunter, too.

4. The Method Stage Some hunters choose a particular method to hunt, such as bowhunting. These methods require hunters to get very close to an animal before they can take a shot. This makes hunting more difficult and more challenging. These hunters judge success by their ability to learn and master a particular method.

Bows, crossbows, and related accessories; black powder arms and adjuncts; precision rangefinders; and specialty knives equip the Methodist. Since I have killed game with bows, knives, and even rocks and bare hands, I suppose that makes me a Methodist. My Baptist mother is no doubt spinning in her grave.

5. The Philosopher Stage (politically-corrected from “the Sportsman Stage”) As many hunters mature and gain experience, they look back on a lifetime of hunt88 |

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ing and find that what they enjoyed the most is not one single thing. Instead, it’s a combination of many things. Hunters in this stage might enjoy simply getting out; taking an animal is not nearly as important. They enjoy passing on their knowledge to new hunters. These hunters judge success by how they feel about the entire hunting experience.

The Sportsman embodies all other stages and hence all related gear. He often cherishes old gear that served him well all these years, still uses it, or keeps it in the hallowed sock-drawer or “junk box� shrine. He is at once loathe to replace his knives, lanterns, hunting vests, and other old friend, and fearful of their loss or ruination if used.

So, he does both.

Mea Culpa. I carry an old paper-hull shotgun shell or two in my vest, just to have them along as they have been on so many days afield. The knife that processed my

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grandfather’s deer removes backstraps from my kills. The old Coleman lantern hisses reliably in my camps as it has in a hundred others.

I wax poetic and philosophical when children, grandchildren, and other new hunters seek and remember my counsel. I find comfort that my knowledge and experiences will not die with me, but live on in those I mentor, as the knowledge and experiences of my mentors lives on in me.

I am a hunter. I do not fit any pigeonhole, and I fit all of them. Most hunters can say likewise with none to gainsay.

I think we need a sixth stage--the Careful Hunter. This one, I might not fit. I have a knack for finding calamity, or an attraction whereby it finds me. How many people do you know who have been snakebit twice? I bear the scars of involuntary self-surgery acquired while processing game; a “scope tattoo” over my left eye, a hybrid wolf bite on my right arm, and a coyote bite on my right thigh.

The snakebites are studies in carelessness.

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On the first occasion, I was moving from the backyard a pile of logs leftover from the construction of my house (yes, I live in a log house). When I picked up the last log, I felt a sharp sting on my left index finger between the knuckle and second finger joint. I thought it was a scorpion picked up with the log because I felt multiple “hits,” and imagined the arachnid with its body trapped between my hand and the log, popping me with its tail.

Scorpion stings do not bother me much, so I walked on toward the pile with the log.

I did not realize it was a copperhead bite until I dropped the log onto the pile and saw the 18-inch serpent writhing on my hand, its left fang buried to the hilt in my finger. I had picked up the snake along with the log.

(There were actually two copperheads under that last log, so in retrospect, I was actually lucky.) The multiple “stings” were actually fresh injections of venom each time the snake writhed to free itself.

I got one helluva venom load from that boy.

The bite occurred at approximately 11

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a.m. Friends were coming over that afternoon for barbecue, so I decided to not mention the bite to my wife or anyone else, and went about my business firing up the smoker and whatnot.

Within a few minutes of the bite, there was a distinct “coppery” taste in my mouth, followed by numbness in my lips. Localized numbness soon replaced the initial stinging sensation at the envenomation site. After about four hours, I felt the first wave of nausea, but a dose of Dramamine from the medicine cabinet squelched it quite effectively. I entertained our guests without difficulty, and later went to bed.

By the next morning, my entire arm was swollen to twice normal size to the elbow.

My fingers were the size of sausages. My Spidel Twist-O-Flex watchband was stretched to maximum and beginning to cut off circulation; I cut it off with tin snips.

By the end of the day, my arm felt as if severely sunburned. The slightest touch sent paroxysms of pain shooting through the entire arm. The touch of a feather (literally, I tested it) felt like the stab of a red-hot

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knife.

After several days of severe pain and hypersensitivity, the pain resolved to a persistent dull ache. The swelling lasted a week, then began to subside. I suffered no permanent injury.

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One other aspect of the experience bears telling, a curious phenomenon I have never seen alluded to elsewhere: People who spend a lot of time in copperhead country are familiar with the serpent’s “musty” smell, and can frequently detect a snake’s

presence by scent alone without seeing it.

When the swelling in my arm began to go down, I started smelling copperhead.

At first, I thought it was all in my head, but an acquaintance confirmed the phenomenon real when I got within nose range.

“Damn! You stink like a copperhead,” I believe were his exact words. Anyway, the more the swelling subsided, the stronger the smell became, oozing out with my sweat and permeating my clothes with the acrid odor.

Toward the last, my wife (who has also been bitten, as has her nephew) made me undress outside each day so I would not stink up the house. It was nearly three weeks before all the poison processed out of my system and I once again smelled more or less human.

That first bite was some 20-odd years ago. My second too-close encounter was more recent, October 2004.

I will save myself the embarrassment of relating exactly how it happened. Suffice it to say a 24-inch copperhead nailed my right big toe with a single fang as I stood on it, wearing canvas deck shoes with a convenient hole worn through at the bite site.

The events of this bite were similar to the first one in many respects (same overall effects, nausea, and pain progression) yet quite different in others: lesser venom dose (just one quick squirt), less swelling, bleeding, tissue necrosis, and--most importantly-this time, I got pictures. If interested, you can view them on the Texas Fish & Game website.

On the Web See photos of Zaidle’s snake-bitten toe at: www.fishgame.com/ showthread.php?t=1

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GM Pumps Up its Heavy Duty Trucks WITH TEXAS AS A PRIME MARKET FOR HEAVYduty trucks, Chevy’s 2011 Silverado and 2011 GMC Sierra and Denali heavy-duty vehicles are clearly designed to take on the competition with this state’s sportsmen in mind. Redesigned for the 2011 model year, the 2500HD and 3500HD offer increased towing and payload numbers, along with structural, engine, brake, safety and infotainment technology intended to keep the marketplace exciting for those who prefer heavy-duty trucks to almost anything else.

Both on- and off-road performance are greatly improved in these workhorses, and the introduction of a Denali HD model brings lots of bells and whistles to make driving a delight for those who want a premium adventure.

We experienced a smooth ride on highways and well-paved roads, and never felt that control was compromised when we took both the 2500HD and 3500HD models off-road on a Texas ranch course that included water, hill climbs, rocky terrain, and other topography familiar to hunters and fishermen.

A new Duramax 6.6L V-8 turbo diesel engine with 393 horsepower and 765pound-feet of torque is available on both Silverado and Sierra models as an entirely new option with a Duramax 6.0 V-8 as standard. Transmission choices are the standard 6-speed automatic Hydra-Matic 6L90, or an optional Allison 1000 6speed.

The frame has been completely reworked to allow 21,700 pounds towing capability for fifth-wheels. Capacity for conventional towing is 17,000 pounds, making it a segment leader. Payload capability of 6635 pounds is also supported by the new frame design and new refined susC O A S T A L

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pensions. Bending stiffness is increased 92 percent with beaming stiffness enhanced by 20 percent, and there is five times the torsional stiffness.

The front frame structural stiffness is 125 percent stiffer than previous HDs GM’s 2011 trucks get more towing & and sports larger hauling capacity. engine and transmission mounts for Heavy Duty vibration control.

Hydraulic body mounts under the cab section on extended and crew-cab models give a quieter, more isolated feel inside. In general, the design and materials offer greater durability, higher towing capability and improved ride and handling.

GM calls a lot of the new features “confidence- and control-related” and these translate to trailer-sway control, integrated trailer brake control, hill start assist, automatic grade braking, and intelligent brake assist. The all-new smart exhaust break system does provide a feeling of better control and brake wear is reduced, according to the engineers on the program.

Connectivity and infotainment are included in this new offering with available mobile Wi-Fi, USB, Bluetooth, XM Satellite Radio, OnStar 9.0, and navigation. With OnStar, GM has always been a safety leader when problems arise and a driver needs immediate assistance.

On the exterior, the always-powerful design has been given a new look with a dome-style hood with an integrated louver, a new grille, and full-width chrome steel bumper. Dually 17-, as well as 18- and 20-inch wheel/tire combinations are available, as well as 20-inch polished forged T E X A S

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aluminum wheels as an option on the 2500HD. For the driver who wants Denali luxury, the new HD is a crew cab only available in the 2500 and 3500 series (3/4- and 1-ton respectively), 2WD and 4WD in both single rear wheel and dually versions. The 3500 can be ordered with 6-foot 6-inch standard bed and dually long-box versions in the same engine/power train combinations as the other HD models.

Denali-only features include the iconic four-bar chrome grille with round air insets, body-color bumpers, chrome door handles and chrome accents and the 17-inch (dually), 18-inch and 20-inch polished forged aluminum wheels. On the interior, distinctive brushed aluminum trim, power adjustable pedals, a premium Bose surround-sound system and 12-way power seats. Optional heated steering wheel and heated and cooled leather-appointed seats can also be specified.

For all of the 2011 Silverado and GMC heavy-duty trucks, the combinations of features and specifications make this an ideal alternative for Texas hunters and fishermen who individualize their vehicles to make them just right for the things they love to do.

—Linda Water Nelson

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the year, www.AmmoToGo.com.

T.: 979.277.9676

Online Ammo, from Texas AMMOTOGO.COM, LOCATED IN BRENHAM HAS done something quite unique for the shooting sports industry. They sell ammo— Rifle, Pistol, Shotshell, Rimfire, Specialty ammo—on the Internet. You can now purchase all your ammo needs in a new, quick and convenient way that is as simple as 1, 2, 3. First, go to www.AmmoToGo.com.

Second, browse the website for all that is available there. Third, place and submit your order. That order will be delivered right to your door via fast UPS Ground service.

The 12,000 sq. ft. warehouse facility of AmmoToGo.com is chock full of ammo.

Rifle and Pistol, Shotshell, Rimfire, even Specialty ammo. All major brands available. Terrific prices, too. Be sure to check out the “Hot Deals” and Monthly Specials. Online shopping 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 52 weeks a year.

No more driving in congested traffic, then searching for a parking spot. No more trying to find a clerk who might not know anything about ammo. No more waiting in line to get checked out. No more concern about weather conditions or store hours. Want to order ammo at 3:47 a.m.? Just do it. Go to AmmoToGo.com.

Ammunition on the web.

Let your fingers do the driving. Let AmmoToGo the ammo experts at AmmoToGo.com be your one stop shop, one shot resource for all your ammo needs.

It’s easy, fast, convenient, absolutely safe and secure. Terrific prices. Ready to take your order every minute, hour, day, week of

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World’s Fastest Waterfowl Shotshell FEW THINGS ARE MORE CHALLENGING THAN hitting fast moving, high flying waterfowl.

To meet this challenge, Remington is proud to introduce the fastest velocity, highest downrange pattern energies ever produced in the history of steel waterfowl loads; the revolutionary new HyperSonic Steel. To put it simply, waterfowl hunters now have HyperSonic shells the have an Xelerator fastest, wad built in. hardesthitting, Remington steel shot shell in the world, resulting in shorter leads to help hunters be more successful.

At the heart of the new

HyperSonic Steel load is the patent pending Xelerator Wad. The newly designed wad features a unique Ignition Chamber which allows higher velocity with safe pressures.

How does the Xelerator Wad work?

The primer ignites a small portion of the

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powder charge captured in the “Ignition Chamber”, this captive charge accelerates the wad and payload forward until the remainder of the powder charge is ignited.

The increased volume behind the wad allows for the remainder of the propellant to burn, driving the shot to 1700 fps without causing excessive pressure – all in just a fraction of a millisecond.

With the HyperSonic Steel producing velocities at 1700fps, the lead on flying ducks is shortened by 8-inches at 40 yards which gives the hunter a higher success rate and less crippling with fewer shots.

Now

waterfowl hunters have a load with the highest steel pattern energy ever produced; up to 16% greater energy than current steel high velocity loads, with longer-range lethality in 10 load choices. “ At 1700 fps HyperSonic Steel is the most innovative and exciting shotshell developed in decades. It will change the way that we hunt waterfowl”.

Kevin Cross, Remington Research Engineer - Ammunition.

For more information on the Remington HyperSonic Steel load, visit: www.remington.com or visit a retailer near you.

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Trim Your Tree New T/C Hotshot with Punkinseeds

F.A.S.T. Squares Fletched Arrows

THEY’RE CLASSIC AND COLLECTIBLE FOR A REAson. The old Heddon Punkinseed is a highly sought-after collectible lure, and this Christmas the angler or lure collector in your life can hang a dozen or two on his Christmas tree with the new Collectible Punkinseed Decorative Ornaments.

These handpainted Punkinseeds are replicas built to original specificaClassic lure tree tions and feature ornaments. dual hanging options by either Heddon the mouth or back.

Even folks who have never considered collecting lures love the Punkinseed because these lures are flat out cute and harken back to a day when things were simple. The Punkinseed was a fish-catcher as well as a darn good-looking lure, and the paint schemes were unmatched.

Each decorative package comes with 12 replica Heddon Punkinseed Lures, Model number X9630. The color patterns are: JRH (Frog Scale/Red Head), BF (Bullfrog), SO (Spotted Orange), DGLF (Dark Green Luny Frog), BHBG (Bone/Blue Head/Blue Scale), BFRHG (Bull Frog/Red Head/Gold Gill), S (Strawberry), RG (Red/Gold Gill), GDRH (Gold/Red Head), PRH (Pearl/ Red Head), YRH (Yellow/Red Head), XWBR (White/Black/Red Gill).

You get a dozen Collectible Punkinseed Decorative Ornaments in a holiday themed box, perfect to give the angler who has everything. They look great on a Christmas tree or hung in a lake cabin or retreat. For more information, go to www.lurenet.com.

THE F.A.S.T. ARROW SQUARING TOOL WORKS on fletched or un-fletched shafts to square the ends before installing nocks and Better Lumenok activation. inserts. Drop the shaft in the notch F.A.S.T. and rotate against replaceable adhesive disk. F.A.S.T. is in bowhunting pro shops and by arrowbuilding hunters. It improves accuracy and guarantees more reliable Lumenok activation.

For more information, call The Burt Coyote Company, 309-358-1602 or visit www.lumenok.net

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THOMPSON/CENTER ARMS COMPANY, INC., A Smith & Wesson company, has added a new level of excitement to recreational shooting with the introduction of the new T/C HotShot. Chambered in .22LR, the HotShot offers young and novice shooters a highly accurate, lightweight singleshot rifle, designed to provide a lifetime of enjoyment without breaking the bank.

Designed to look just like Dad’s T/C Pro-Hunter, the Thompson/Center HotShot features an easy to operate break-open design, accessible via the trigger guard release. For enhanced accuracy, the HotShot is manufactured with a blued steel 19-inch precision rifled barrel with target style crown.

With an unloaded weight of only 3 pounds and an overall length of 30 ¼ inches, the HotShot proT/C’s rifle for vides young shooters. youth

Hotshot and first time shooters with a versatile, safe and user-friendly rifle. The new HotShot also employs Thompson/Center’s patented hammer and trigger mechanism for safe, simple and quick operation. In addition, the Thompson/Center HotShot is standard with an adjustable peep sight and ramp front sight along with an ambidextrous composite stock.

Available in three-color options (black composite, Realtree AP camouflage and pink AP camouflage), the T/C HotShot is made entirely in the United States and backed by Thompson/Center’s famous lifetime warranty.

For more information, visit a dealer near you or go to www.tcarms.com

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Breakaway Pant Holster THE CCW BREAKAWAYS PANT INTRODUCES A new methodology for concealed carry and a new era for tactical proficiency. Normallooking business and casual clothing. No untucked shirt, vest, jacket or extra clothing

Concealed carry holster built into stylish pants.

Breakaway

to cover weapon. Be covert without the “tactical operator” look. The breakaway holster provides CONTINUED simpler-than-holSEE PAGE 97 ster-draw. One-

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Shimano Wax Wing YOU’VE SEEN A MILLION CRANKBAITS BEFORE, but never one quite like this – Shimano’s new Wax Wing has fins, instead of lips.

These vertical plastic vanes cause the Wax Wing to zig-zag from side to side, as it moves through the water. There’s no need for additional movement from the rod to generate a fish-enticing action, as long as you keep cranking on the reel.

Since the Wax Wing doesn’t have a lip it doesn’t dive, so these lures will be effective only when fish are relatively high in the water column. They tend to run between one and two feet deep, just under the surface. But they are weighted, so you can allow them to sink for a while before starting the retrieve.

Hooks on this lure are doubles instead of the usual singles or triples. The lure’s inventor, Ted Sakai, says the twin hooks allow the lure to have the most motion without giving up on the strike-to-hookup ratio. He also says these twin hooks were designed by Owner, specifically for the Wax Wing. Some other highlights of the lure include a center wire which runs through the body and connects the eye and hooks, and a lateral line that’s painted on in UV reactive paint, which stands out to a fish’s eyes, in the sunlight.

Down-sides? When I tested these out we did have the wings stripped from a lure by the fish. Then again, the fish we were catching included 30 pound plus blackfin tunas and 10 to 20 pound bonito—predators that are lure-busters no matter what you’re casting—and we did catch multiple fish on it before any damage was done.

Plus, the Wax Wings we used were preproduction prototypes. The only other potential down-side is cost; at $17.99 to $19.99 each, the Wax Wing isn’t cheap.

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from, and two different sizes which have two different swimming actions. The one and a half ounce “Junior” has a tight sideto-side action, and the seven-eighths ounce “Boy” swims in a wider pattern. Check ‘em out at www.fish.shimano.com.

Hellava Light WHETHER YOU NEED A DECK LIGHT FOR NIGHT fishing on your center console or a floodlight on the ATV for field-dressing deer in the dark, one thing is for sure: LEDs are the way to go when it comes to 12-volt illumination. They draw less juice, and provide far more candlepower for their size. A new offering for those in need of LED spot or flood lights is the Sea Hawk line, from Hella Marine.

I tried out a new Sea Hawk by mounting it to the T-top on my center console, and for the past three months, it’s proven its value whenever the sun is below the horizon. These completely sealed lights are IP67 waterproof, so salt spray and rain doesn’t have any effect on them. They’re

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lure has fins actually multiinstead of lips. volt capable, and can provide up to Wax Wing 240 lumens while running on power ranging from nine to 33 volts. Power spikes and low voltage won’t damage the lights, either. Lenses are polyamide, and rapping on one with a three-ounce lead sinker didn’t cause any cracks or marks.

One of the problems with old-style halogens was their size, and mounting a pair on the T-top sometimes interfered with rocket launchers or outriggers. No such trouble, with these Hellas. They’re extremely compact (5.3” long, 2” tall, and 1.9” deep) and they weigh in at barely half a pound. The small stainless-steel mount that’s included with these lights is sturdy, but I’d like it even more if it had thumb screws instead of Philips head screws securing it. That way, it would be easier New 12-volt LED to adjust the floodlight. angle of the light on a whim.

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The Sea Hawks come with eight feet of tinned-copper cable wire, which is enough to reach a power supply in most cases. The only thing you’ll need to mount and use one is a pair of screws, to hold the mount down. MSRP cost ranges from $139.99 to $169.99; there’s more info at www.hellamarine.com.

Get More Than the Time of Day I’M NOT REALLY A GADGET KIND OF GUY. YES, I own a laser range finder and a GPS which I cannot locate (call it irony that I’ve lost the tool designed to help me find stuff) but that’s been about the extent of my list of gadgets, until recently. A few months back I got my hands on an Origo Fishing Pro watch and now have a greater appreciation for the new technology on the market.

Calling this thing a watch is like calling a Ferrari a car. Technically, it is a watch since it does accurately display the current time and date, but if that’s all you’re using it for you are really missing out. Packed into a package that fits on your wrist is a barometer, altimeter, thermometer, digital

compass, vibrating alarm, but wait there’s more. It also predicts the weather, tells you the current phase of the moon, preTides, barometer, thermometer, altimeter & more.

Origo Watch dicts tides, gives the best fishing and hunting times, has a soft blue EL backlight (I don’t know what EL stands for but it looks cool), and displays sunrise and sunset data.

I’m pretty sure by pressing the right combination of buttons it can cook an omelet, change a flat tire, and do your taxes but I haven’t dug that deep in the owner’s manual yet.

After setting the time for your current location (you have to tell it where you are), inputting the current date, and tide data the watch does the rest and calculates the next best fishing and hunting times. This is great if you are actually out hunting and fishing but highly annoying when you’re sitting in an office at work since that little voice in the back of your head keeps telling

you “you’re sitting in a meeting and the fish are biting.”

The tide feature comes in handy when there isn’t a newspaper around to tell you when the high and low tides for the day will be. If you have ever parked your truck near the tide line at low tide and came back later to find it hood deep in the surf you’ll understand how this feature is helpful.

The Origo Fishing Pro is solidly built (feeling virtually indestructible) and weighs more than a standard wrist watch but this is to be expected when you add all of the features it has. While it cannot make the fish bite it at least provides all the tools you need to optimize your time on the water. http://www.origowatch.com

On the Web www.fish.shimano.com www.hellamarine.com www.origowatch.com

NEW PRODUCTS handed draw, not two. It features a FROM PAGE 95 “breakaway” pocket opening. There are two built-in holster pockets. Stand, fight, run, jump, kneel, squat or sit. Mobility and comfort in any position. Not just for pocket pistols; one-size-fits-all guns.

For information, call 717-774-2152, or visit www.ccwbreakaways.com CONTINUED

Smallest .30-06 Ever Offered THE KIMBER MODEL 84L IS THE SMALLEST, lightest standard-caliber sporter ever offered. A true hunter’s rifle, it weighs just 6 pounds, 2 ounces - even with a fullC O A S T A L

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length match grade barrel that wrings every bit of velocity out of America’s favorite cartridges. A match grade chamber, pillar bedding and

Model 84L lightweight .3-06

Kimber glass bedding work together to ensure accuracy, and the finest raw materials combine with unequaled Kimber quality to build in plenty of tough.

The heart is the Model 84L action, sized to minimal dimensions. Even then, magazine capacity is a surprising 5 rounds. Standard features include match T E X A S

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grade trigger, 3-position wing safety and a freefloated barrel.

The Model 84L Classic is available in .270 Win. and .30-06 Spfd. With hand-cut 20 lines-per-inch checkering and a hand-rubbed oil finish, MSRP is $1,172. The Model 84L Classic Select Grade is chambered in .25-06 Rem., .270 Win. and .30-06 Spfd. Stocked in elegant French walnut accented with an ebony forend tip, MSRP is $1,359.

Complete information on is available at www.kimberamerica.com or by phone at (800) 800-2418.

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What Is Accuracy?

CONTINUE TO HEAR ABOUT THE MODERN wonder guns that will shoot all their bullets into one slightly enlarged hole at 100 yards. I also hear a lot of shooters who say they will not keep a gun that will not shoot at least 1 minute-of-angle. This all sounds great, and it sounds very professional; however, it is not reality – at least not yet.

Someday we may have the ability to mass

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manufacture affordable guns that are all that accurate, but that day is not yet here. Also, a lot of the superior accuracy of modern guns has more to do with the modern bullets that are shot in them than with the guns themselves.

A couple of years ago a young shooter contacted me with the idea for an article. He wanted to take a freshly purchased Remington Model 700 BDL in .300 Winchester Magnum, shoot it right out of the box with various brands of ammunition, and see what kind of accuracy it gave. Next he would change the stock to a quality synthetic stock and try it again. Last he would send it to a company that specializes in accurizing rifles.

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rifle, he would shoot it again with the various ammo brands and see what kind of accuracy he got. He expected the rifle to begin with groups of around an inch to an inch and a half – what he had been led to believe in articles and on the internet was standard for such guns. He then expected an improvement with each change to his rifle, ending with a fine-tuned rifle that would shoot one-hole groups. I told him I thought he was expecting too much from an off-the-shelf magnum rifle, but that I thought it was a wonderful idea for an article.

He was enormously surprised when he shot his new rifle and found that the groups averaged about 3 inches, rather than the 1inch he expected. He thought he had bought a lemon. I explained to him that the gun was not a lemon, but that his experience is pretty common with a factory gun and factory ammo, when shot honestly and measured carefully. He had believed what he read and was convinced that all off-the-shelf guns shoot like target rifles. After his experiment was complete and he had the rifle back from the accuracy company, he had a nice rifle that would shoot about like the faceless Internet gurus tell us is common for Discount Specials. He was a bit disappointed, but much enlightened.

Have you ever heard of mean radius?

Don't worry, most shooters today haven't heard of it either. My friend Jay Bute reminded me of it the other day when we were having an email discussion of this subject. Jay is a mathematician and engineer.

He also uses a lot of words I have to go look up. But one thing he is, is knowledgeable about metallurgy, guns, and accuracy.

Anyway, during our conversation he made the comment: “ I assume you have 'Hatcher's Notebook'. In the index of my copy the heading is 'Mean radius, how measured, 422-423'. This is an old, alternate method suited to pencil-and-paper arithmetic, many shots on one target, and using a pencil and ruler to draw a co-ordinate frame on a regular bulls-eye target. It does C O A S T A L

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not work for accurate rifles at 100 yards; you end up with a 1" ragged hole and nothing to measure.

“For purposes of your article you can use qualitative analysis and dispense with most math (He apparently talked with my high school math teacher). It is clear that all shots in a 3" group are no more than 1.5" (extreme radius) from the center. It is also clear that the "average" is about 3/4" from center. You can fudge without savaging math too much. There is a "real good chance" that any one shot from a 3" rifle will hit within 1" of point of aim. There is a "sure-fire 50-50 chance the shot will hit within 3/4". You are "guaranteed to get within 1-1/2" of where you're shootin', pardner. If that ain't gonna' get 'er done, you might should consider bowlin', pard.”

Jay loves an accurate gun as much as the next guy, but he understands a bigger truth here. If a gun will not put three shots under a dime at 100 yards that does not mean that it is not fit to hunt with. In fact, the gun mentioned at the beginning of this article, which shot 3-inch groups, is perfectly acceptable for 99.9% of all big game hunting. In the hands of Joe Average, who never measures a group, and who guesstimates the size of the average group his new rifle shoots, it might be a 1-inch gun. I expect that out of ten 3-shot groups, at least one of them would measure around an inch and a half, which is what most 1-inch groups measure when checked with a caliper.

The truth be told, mean radius is how we should measure the accuracy potential of our guns. It is a much more realistic and reliable measure of the gun's ability to perform than the 3-shot, 100-yard group that is measured from center to center of the farthest apart shots and is cherry picked from 10 other groups that measure 2 inches.

To make it as simple as possible, shoot a number of shots, 5 should be enough, 10 is better. I would discount any that you obviously pulled (But be certain that it was you and not the gun throwing a wild shot). Then find the center of the group and measure the distance from that center to the center of each bullet hole and average the results.

This is your mean radius, or a reasonable facsimile thereof.

Now quit worrying if your rifle won't shoot 1-inch groups. As Jay says, if it shoots 3-inch groups, it is capable of hitting within 1 and ½ inches of your aiming point almost

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every time. That is much more comforting, and is certainly sufficient for hunting deer.

Relax and enjoy the hunt. The truth is that the gun is really one of the least important aspects of the hunting experience – or it should be.

E-mail Steve LaMascus at SLamascus@fishgame.com

On the Web www.Remington.com www.Winchester.com www.FishGame.com

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Practice Makes Perfect NOTHER MORNING HAS FOUND US PERCHED in our tree stand waiting for that majestic ghost of the forest to suddenly appear in front of us. We are prepared. We are ready. We will not miss.

Then the moment we have waited for has finally arrived. There he is! Slowly inching closer and closer in your direction. He is unaware of your presence, but you are fully aware of his. He turns his head away just for an instant and you draw your bow. You are prepared. You are ready. So what happened? How could you miss?

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Sound familiar?

You are not alone. Although most of us are well prepared for deer season, we forget to keep ourselves in practice for the moment of truth. Many bow hunters will not shoot their bow again until the end of the season…if at all.

I cannot explain why, but I do know that I, along with most of my hunting buddies, all do the same thing. We practice hard before the season. As opening day draws near, our practice time has increased. When we are securely fastened in our tree stand we are ready for whatever happens on our hunt.

And the practice stops…at least for that year. “Why do I need to practice any more?...I’m shooting When the moment great”. This is what we tell our- of truth arrives, selves. Even though deep down be glad you put in the practice time. we all know we should practice more, for some reason… we Crunch Time can no longer find the time.

I only know one friend who really does practice during the season, and he keeps try-

ing to convince me that I should do the same. I already know that, but for me, it just is not convenient. Some bow hunters grab their bows every morning before they hunt and shoot a couple of arrows. It is a good “practice” to get into.

There are others that drag the old work light out of the garage and leave it near their driveway during the season. Every morning, just before they get into their truck, they turn that light on and shoot one or two arrows.

Not only does it keep them in good form, it also helps to wake up those tired muscles.

Muscles you will need to draw your bow string back.

If you are fortunate enough to have a large basement, you might want to consider setting up your own personal indoor range.

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home. My friend that I mentioned earlier has just this set up. That is why he can practice during the season. He gets up, has his morning coffee and heads down to his shooting range in his camo…lets a few arrows loose and then off to the woods.

Now for the rest of us…you know who I am talking about, those of us that would rather make up every excuse in the book as to why we cannot shoot arrows at our home, I have another suggestion. Bring along a few blunt tip arrows in your quiver. Mid morning, as things quite down a bit, it might be a good idea to take aim at a clump of grass or a pinecone. Anything that is on the forest floor would work. Not only is a good practice technique, it also will help with your ability to judge distance. Five or ten yards either way could mean a clean miss and leave you scratching your head trying to figure what went wrong!

Also, on those cold mornings when we need to wear something a little heavier than normal, all the more reason to shoot a few arrows. You do not want to wait until that big buck heads your way and then find out

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that you cannot draw your bow back to your anchor point because of all that heavier clothing getting in the way.

I can attest to one thing. The older I get…the colder I get. I need to really bundle up some mornings. Although I can stay warm, my muscles might not be as warm as they would like to be. It can be difficult to draw your bow in colder weather. Everything feels stiff. If you did not bring any blunt tipped arrows with you, it still is a good idea to practice drawing your bow a few times while you are in your stand. I try to get in the habit of drawing my bow every hour or so…just to keep loose. It helps me stay focused and alert. For many, bow hunting has a lot to do with mind games. If you have confidence in your shooting ability, you will have confidence in your shot in the woods as well. I sit in my stand and visualize which way I expect the deer to approach from. When I finally do see a whitetail coming my way, he has no idea that I already shot him in my mind two hours earlier!

You have heard before how important practice is, but you really should practice

ALL year long. It does not stop once deer season begins. As a matter of fact, you should practice more as the season progresses. You will have enough to worry about when you see that monster rack heading your way. Practicing throughout the season will give you the confidence you need to score on that deer of a lifetime. So keep that bow handy and try to find a way to practice all season long. You will not be sorry.

E-mail Lou Marullo at LMarullo@fishgame.com

On the Web Watch Lou Marullo’s Video Bowhunting Tips: www.FishGame.com/video

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chines have on a boat’s performance is:

Pop Quiz!

a. enhancing stability. b. knocking down spray. c. increasing planning area. d. chines have no real effect; it’s all a marketing ploy.

EY THERE TEXAN BOATERS, WHEN’S THE last time you sat in a class room? I’ll bet it’s been a while, but it’s also been a long time since we hit you with a custom Texas Fish & Game Boating Quiz. So let’s find out just how good a boater you are. Sharpen your pencil, and remember—no Googling allowed!

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1. YOU’RE LOOKING AT A NEW BOAT AND THE salesman tells you it has a smooth, dry, stable ride thanks to the chines. But something tells you that if this were true, all boats would have the same chines and the same smooth dry ride. After thinking about it for a while, you remember that the main effect

2. YOU’RE LOOKING AT HANDHELD GPS UNITS, because your old one fell overboard and now swims with the fishes. You notice that a lot of new models float—a very cool feature— and most are also rated waterproof to IPX7 standards. This means that:

a. the unit has been tested with blasting from a high-pressure nozzle, and was found to be waterproof. b. the unit has been tested by being submerged for up to 30 minutes in 10’ of water, and was found to be waterproof. c. the unit was submerged for up to 3 minutes in 3’ of water, and was found to be waterproof.

d. the manufacturer is lying—IPX standards only go up to 5.

3. YOU HAVE A 22’ CENTER CONSOLE AND YOU like to run out to the rigs whenever weather allows. You’d like to get radar to enhance your safety margin. At the electronics store, they keep telling you the new Broadband radar is useless because it’s limited to 24 miles – and you’ll go much farther from land than that. They try to get you to buy an open-array radar with 48 miles of range, instead. You tell them to shove it, and go to a different store because:

a. you know darn well that most 48 mile radar units have poor detection beyond 22 miles, anyway. b. you know darn well that you’ll never see 24 miles—much less 48—on your boat no matter what type of radar you get. c. you know darn well that the antenna for a 48 mile radar is too heavy for a 22’ boat. d. no reason – you just like telling salesmen to shove it.

4. THAT OLD BOAT JUST DOESN’T SEEM TO RUN as fast as it used to. You wish you could gain a mph or two, and a friend suggests you try changing props. That sounds like a good idea, so you’ll switch your 19” x 21” threeblade stainless prop for a:

a. 17” x 21” three-blade. b. 19” x 21” four-blade. c. 19” x 23” three-blade. d. an aluminum prop of the same dimensions.

5. AS YOU CRUISE ALONG THE BAY TO YOUR favorite redfish hotspot, you glance back at the outboard and notice that its tell-tail has stopped spitting water. Surprisingly, however, the engine doesn’t seem to be overheating at all. It seems the tell-tail is the problem, not your water pump. What’s the “tool” you’ll reach for, to fix it?

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a. A screwdriver. b. A de-hooker. c. A piece of fishing line. d. Duct tape (doesn’t it fix everything?!)

6. THE NEXT WEEK YOUR TRAILER AND BASSboat finally come back from the repair shop so you decide to do some freshwater fishing.

You hitch up your rig, pull out onto the road, and immediately notice that the trailer sways whenever you go 30-mph or faster.

Since you know this is a very dangerous problem, you immediately return home and set about adjusting the rig so it stops swaying. Luckily, you know that a swaying trailer indicates:

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c. Yamaha F series. d. It’s a trick question – none of these motors has standard power steering.

10. WITH YOUR NEW BOAT IN TOW YOU DECIDE to stop at the gas station and fuel it up. Wait a sec – maybe you should wait until you’re close to the boat ramp. This rig is within a few hundred pounds of your tow vehicle’s rated capacity, and that 100 gallon tank will add _____ of weight to the package.

a. 640 pounds b. 590 pounds c. 800 pounds d. It’s a trick question – we can’t tell, exactly.

See the Answers on Page 105.

E-mail Lenny Rudow at boating@fishgame.com

a. too much weight off-center on the boat and/or trailer. b. improper tongue weight. c. improper tire inflation. d. a bent rim.

7. WITH EVERYTHING FIXED YOU HAVE A GREAT day of fishing. But afterwards, you decide one of those new side-scanning systems would be a great addition to your boat, especially because they let you see up to about ______ feet off to either side.

a. 100 b. 200 c. 250 d. 500 8. BACK AT HOME, YOU NOTICE YOUR OFFSHORE boat has a much better shine than your bass boat does. No wonder – you used different waxes last month. One was a carnauba wax, the other was a bees wax. Which one did you use on the offshore boat?

a. The bees wax. b. The carnauba wax. c. It’s not the wax that’s helping the shine. d. It’s a trick question – both waxes offer the same performance.

9. YOU DECIDE YOU WILL BUY A NEW BOAT, after all (ain’t it great being you?). But you want one with power steering, and only one type of outboard comes with it as a standard item. This is the:

a. Mercury Verado. b. Honda BF series.

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Pedals and Paddles ROPULSION SYSTEMS ARE A HOT ITEM IN the kayak market. A decade ago it was rudders; then electronics, like depth finders and GPS units, became the rage. Hobie introduced the Mirage Drive, which uses foot power to propel kayaks, and took the market by storm.

Other hull manufacturers have countered their own kayak propulsion systems eager to get a slice of the pie. Kayak paddles are so 2009. Well, sort of.

The first question that comes to mind is why someone would want a kayak with a propulsion system instead of using a paddle.

Actually, there are several good reasons.

First and foremost, they free both hands so you can fish. Lake and bay anglers will enjoy the ability of easing down a shoreline and casting at will to fishy looking spots.

Free from the responsibility of paddling, you can focus on fishing.

The propulsion systems on the market today are powered either by batteries or foot peddles. Most are very efficient and will extend your range – sometimes dramatically – which is a major benefit.

Although my application to become a member of Advil’s Pro Staff is still pending, I can speak with authority on shoulder pain.

Arthritis and paddling sometimes don’t mix well and having another option to propel your kayak is most welcome.

Before I go forward, let me stress that a propulsion systems won’t alleviate the need for a paddle. They are great for powering you from Point A to Point B but lack the control and maneuverability that a paddle can provide in tight quarters, like around docks and in tangles of brush. Props and flippers simply aren’t as efficient as a paddle

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blade in this quest. Kayak manufacturers know this and typically include a paddle in the bundled packages they sell.

Propulsion systems have a few drawbacks you should be aware of. The first that comes to mind is licensing. If you opt to outfit your hull with one of the electric options, you are required to register the hull with TPWD as if it is a powerboat, as well as outfit it with all the necessary safety equipment, such as navigation lights. Over a ten year period, licensing will add over $500.00 to the total cost of ownership – something you should strongly consider.

One of the joys of kayaking is its pure simplicity. Less is definitely more to throngs of paddlers. Adding peddles, props, and flippers to your kayak increases its complexity. Translation: More things that can break or malfunction. This increases maintenance costs.

The final drawback to a propulsion system is weight. Batteries add lots of weight, as do stainless steel drive mechanisms.

Loading and unloading a yak with a propulsion system will likely require a helper.

Here is a brief glimpse of the different propulsion systems on the market:

Mirage Drive The Hobie Mirage Drive utilizes foot peddles to powers a set of two, stiff rubber flippers suspended under the hull. The flippers beat back and forth, much like an inverted windshield wiper. The fins deflect as they are swept through the water, resembling a propeller blade; however, unlike a propeller blade which rotates a full 360 degrees around the drive shaft, the Mirage Drive’s blades beat back and forth in a 180 degree arc. The advantage to this design is that the flippers will fold up neatly against the bottom of the hull, allowing you to navigate in extremely shallow water.

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tom of the hull. It is easily removed from the hull for cleaning or if you want to paddle instead of peddle. Hobie provides a molded plug which is inserted into the hole in the hull when the Mirage Drive is removed.

Unlike bicycle peddles which revolve in a circle, the Mirage Drive peddles move forwards and backwards in a straight line and can be adjusted on the fly, allowing family members with different length legs to use the same boat.

I took this bicycle built for bass for spin on Lake Livingston to troll for white bass and before I knew it I had peddled three miles, half of that distance against a building, northerly breeze.

Hobie eVolve Hobie also makes an electric motor option with the same form factor as the Mirage Drive and plugs into the opening in the Mirage line of hulls. It can also be rudder-mounted. A battery is required and resides inside one of the hatches. Hobie has integrated a small computer into the eVolve system which takes input from both the battery and a GPS. The computer keeps you informed as your maximum travel distance so you have enough juice left to get you back to your original destination.

Ocean Kayak’s Torque Ocean Kayak’s Torque kayak is based on their popular Trident 13 hull. A through-hull molded recess allows you to easily plug in a trolling motor module. A skeg plug comes with the hull should you wish not to use the trolling motor.

I took a Torque for a spin around Galveston Bay recently and was surprised how speedy the hull was with the trolling motor.

My only problem was that the motor bottomed out when I tried to clear some shallow oyster reefs. As I CONTINUED became more SEE PAGE 106 familiar with the C O A S T A L

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Lost Lures ’VE LOST A FEW BAITS IN MY LIFE. OK, I’VE lost a lot of baits in my life. Many have found a final resting place deep under water amongst sunken brush or the legs of boat docks. On the rare occasion, I’ve tossed one (or two, or a hundred) into a tree limb lining the lake shore, but this was for the specific purpose of a visual example to my kids as what not to do. That’s just the kind of dad I am.

Of all the lures I’ve given to the water, the ones that irritate me the most are those that are lost to fish. I was recently irritated a lot while surf fishing for trout. The trout bite was on but the bad part was that for about every three trout caught, a Spanish mackerel decided to hit. Unfortunately, that first morning of the trip I was using monofilament without a leader and donated a few of my favorite lures to the sharp teeth of the mackerel. The second morning, however, was a different story. The night between fishing trips I took the time to build a few short wire leaders to avoid cut offs.

Making wire leaders yourself is easy, doesn’t take any specialized tools, and is

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much less expensive than buying pre-made versions from the local bait shop. For the price you would pay for a single leader you can make dozens on your own. If you’re frugal (pronounced cheap) like I am this is very appealing.

There are only three parts needed for wire leader; the wire itself, a barrel swivel, and a snap swivel. The size of each of these is up to you but I tend to lean towards the heavy side because I don’t want to break off.

Even though I have no intention of catching anything even half this large I still use a single strand wire with a rated breaking strength of 100 pounds. Yes it’s overkill, no it has never broken which is what I’m going for. Also, on the off chance that a large shark decides to hit, I know that I might get spooled but the leader isn’t going to be bitten in two.

As for the swivels, those should be rated around the same breaking strength as your wire since it doesn’t make sense to use a wire that can hold 100 pounds and a swivel rated for 20. Also, don’t use a brass swivel that shines like a new penny but rather use black ones. Flash attracts fish and you want the fish to hit your bait, not your swivel.

To make the leader start with about 18 inches of wire and attach it to one side of the barrel swivel with a haywire twist. Make the

haywire twist by running six inches of the tag end of the wire through the eye of the swivel then bend it back parallel with the main body of the wire. Loosely twist the end of the wire around the body three times (by hand) before bending the end perpendicular with the main wire body. Then tightly wrap the end of the wire around the body five or six times, leaving about an inch of the end sticking out. To get rid of this extra wire you can either use wire cutters to snip it off (which can leave a sharp edge) or put a 90 degree bend in the end of it, then grab it with a pair of pliers and twist it until it breaks off. This method takes a little practice to master but will leave it much smoother. The original 18 inches of wire will produce a leader about six to eight inches long which makes it easy to cast but keeps the line far enough away from the fish’s mouth that it won’t get cut.

Connect the snap swivel to the other end of the wire with another haywire twist and you have your leader complete. Tie your main line to the open end of the barrel swivel via whatever knot you feel most comfortable tying. Attach your bait to the snap swivel and you’re ready to fish.

E-mail Paul Bradshaw at freshrigs@fishgame.com

TEXAS BOATING QUIZ ANSWERS 1. b. They may enhance stability a bit and they may improve or worsen a boat’s stability and smoothness a tad, but the chines’ main effect is on dryness of the ride.

2. b.

3. b. Radar range is limited not only by the unit itself but also by height (range = 1.22 x square root of object height x 1.22 x square root of antenna height), and on a 22’ boat it’ll never be high enough to see most objects 24 miles away, much less 48 miles away.

4. a. Your best bet is to drop an inch in pitch, for the best top-end speed boost (expect RPM to go up by about 200.) If you chose “d” it’s time to go back to basic boating school – C O A S T A L

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stainless props always run a hair faster than aluminums of the same size.

5. c. Push the fishing line up into the tell-tail and spin it around between your fingers, to remove the clog. Line in the 80 to 100 pound test range works best.

6. b.

7. c. 250 feet to either side, 500 feet overall.

gasoline can vary between 5.93 to 6.42 pounds, depending on the temperature and the type of “blend” (ethanol, benzene, etc.) it is. Without knowing these details, you can’t nail down the weight, for sure.

Score: Under 6 – You’re safest when you stay on dry land.

8. a. Carnauba wax has a brighter initial shine, but it wears off quickly. A month later, it’ll mostly be gone – but the bees wax will still be gleaming.

6 – 8 – You might be able to get off the dock… but can you get back in one piece?

9. a.

10 – Ahab would be proud to serve on your boat.

10. d. This one really is tricky! The weight of

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Mesquite Grilled Dove Wraps S THE LONG DAYS OF SUMMER WIND DOWN, our thoughts move toward autumn.

Kids getting back to school, football games, and, of course, dove season.

There are great times spent and memories

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made while enjoying the outdoors with family or friends. The thrill of seeing a group of whitewings our mourning dove flying over, darting and diving, reminding you of just how challenging this sport is.

This recipe is tried and true, with some helpful hints to make your harvest dinner a great meal and a fond memory for all.

24 dove breasts 24 Jalapenos (halved and seeded to make 48 halves) 2 purple onions peeled and cut into 1inch thick wedges 2 cakes of cream cheese (allow to sit out to soften for 1-2 hours)

For the Brine Fillet the breast meat from the breastplate. Place the fillet halves into a large bowl of ice water. They should be fully submerged. Add 1/2 cup sea salt to 1/2 gallon of ice water. Allow meat to sit for 12 hours. Pour off water and rinse the meat again with cold water.

KAYAKING Torque I realized that FROM PAGE 104 trolling motor and skeg plug took only seconds to swap out. I could use the trolling motor to quickly cross long stretches of water and then insert the skeg plug for shallow water duty.

Problem solved The motor control in the cockpit are very intuitive and there is a kill switch should you and your hull become separated.

CONTINUED

Native Watercraft’s Propel System Native Watercraft’s Propel system is basically a foot-powered trolling motor which extends through the hull. Foot peddles revolve in the traditional circular motion. I haven’t had the opportunity to test the Propel system personally but it appears to be well made and very quiet to operate.

Expect to see more kayaks equipped with propulsion systems on lakes and bays in the future. While they won’t replace traditional kayak paddles, they do have a legitimate place on the water.

Greg Berlocher can be reached for question or comment at kayak@fishgame.com.

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garlic salt, and basil leaves Stuff a Jalapeno half with 3/4 tsp cream cheese mixture. Place the breast on top of the cream cheese and place the purple onion on top of the breast. Wrap the pepper and breast with a half slice of bacon.

Hold the bacon in place with a moist round toothpick. (Be sure to wrap tightly to hold in cheese.)

For the Baste The baste will help to cook the bacon faster and keep the meat from overcooking and drying out.

1 whole bottle of Syrah or Merlot wine 3/4 jar Jalapeno Kiwi Jelly 3 Tbs soy sauce 3 Tbs olive oil 1 Tbs Dijon mustard 3 tsp beef bullion 1 Tbs butter 1 Tbs black pepper 2 Tbs rosemary leaves, chopped coarse-

Preparation In a mixing bowl, add to the cream cheese 1 tablespoon each of black pepper,

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2 cloves of fresh minced garlic Place all ingredients in a saucepan over medium heat and reduce by 1/2 of volume.

Remove from heat.

Grilling Because they are small, delicate, and prone to flare ups on the fire, place the dove wraps indirectly over medium high heat on the grill and keep it covered when not basting. Turn the wraps every 4-5 minutes and baste every time you turn until bacon is browned. Remove from the grill to a platter and cover loosely with a piece of foil for approx. 7-8 minutes to rest the meat. Then remove the toothpicks and enjoy.

Contact Bryan Slaven, "The Texas Gourmet," at 888-234-7883, www.thetexasgourmet.com; or by email at texas-tasted@fishgame.com

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Mike and Austin Fiuzat Tarpon LaRue’s Gude Service

TEXAS FRESHWATER

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TEXAS SALTWATER

TEXAS SALTWATER

CORPUS CHRISTI

ROCKPORT

ADVERTISERS, SEND IN YOUR PHOTOS TODAY!

TEXAS SALTWATER UPPER COAST (SABINE LAKE)

GALVESTON

LAKE AMISTAD

EAT ACROSS TEXAS LAKE TEXOMA

BAFFIN BAY

WHERE IS YOUR FAVORITE PLACE TO EAT IN TEXAS? 108 |

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Wayne Grier 40” Redfish Hillman Guide Service

White Oak Outfitters

TEXAS HUNTING

OUTDOOR SHOPPER

OUTDOOR SHOPPER

BELLVILLE MEAT MARKET YOU GOTTA TRY IT!

WHERE IS YOUR FAVORITE PLACE TO EAT IN TEXAS?

EAT ACROSS TEXAS SPOTLIGHT: BELLVILLE MEAT MARKET Bellville Meat Market is an award-winning meat processor which has been recognized by their peers in meat processing industry for providing some of the tastiest jerky, sausage, briskets, and hot links in the Lone Star State. Some folks sing our praises for our exceptional deer processing, while others love our full service butcher counter and award-winning sausage.

Bellville is a short 15-mile jaunt from I-10 (Sealy) or Highway 290 (Hempstead) making it convenient for hunters heading back to Houston from the lease. During rifle season we accept deer on a 7 X 24 basis.

Don’t forget our slow-smoked Bar B Q sandwiches. Sit a spell and dine with us or have your sandwiches packed to go. If you are heading to Austin or College Station this fall, make the short jaunt to Bellville Meat Market to pick up a variety of meats for the pit and all your tailgating supplies. Bellville Meat Market - Meat is our middle name™

INTRODUCING TFG’S NEW EAT ACROSS TEXAS, PLEASE CALL 281.227.3001 X 5519 FOR ADVERTISING RATES AND INFO. C O S T A L

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Redfish Port Aransas

Piggy Perch Redfish

Freeport

is son caught th her of Lake Jack Bella Huvar hing trip with fis st fir r he on piggy perch os River in the Old Braz f. dad, Jared, in ught the perch by hersel e ca Freeport. Sh

Texas Coast The wife of SF C Catchings of the US Ar stationed at my, Fort Hood, sh ow three redfish she caught on s off one of ter fishing tri her first saltw p with her hu sband in Texa as.

his th shows off rd of Fort Wor on his ile wh ht ug Milford Balla ca s at 25 inches, ansas. He wa first redfish trip in Port Ar . first saltwater son, nephew and friends his fishing with

Whitetail Buck Orang Grove

Whitetail Buck Newton County

Eleven-year-o ld deer, a 4-poin Seth Parker killed his fir st t buck, while hunting with great uncle, his Greig Therio t, on the “Riv tom Hunting er Bo Club” in Newt on County, Te txas.

Whitetail Buck Victoria

first port shot his ck, 8, of Rock an McCauley Du th dad Bill on the Hartm wi deer, hunting oria. He used a Remington ct t.

Ranch near Vi 250 with a 55-grain bulle .22Model 700 in

Christopher Gamble, age 13 Texas, shot this 8-point bu , of Caldwell, ck yards with a .33 Wincheste , his first, at 120 r. He was hu with his fath nting er, Bubba, in Orange Grov e.

Whitetail Doe

Whitetail Doe

Whitetail Buck

Where Caught

Hill Country Jarrell

first hall shot her Marissa Mars try. ld un r-o Co ea ll t-y Hi s gh xa Ei nting in the Te yards. hu ile wh er de 70 ting a .223 at She was shoo

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r mond shot he age 9, of Rich in Premont, d Alexis Lesak, e, from a stan first deer, a do using a .22-250. s Texas. She wa

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Hybrid Striper Catfish

Lake Somervile

Lake Livingston

Largemouth Bass Where Caught

of Richmond ld Zane Felt Twelve-year-o und hybrid striper at Lake d po y an 6caught this fish of the da was his first s. he tc Somerville. It ca everyone’s the biggest of

Brayden Broo ks, age 2, fro m Lafayette, Louisiana, ca ught his first fish while fis ing at Sam Ra hyburn Marina Resort in Texas.

ht Cypress caug eyer (right) of ile fishing on Kyle Plengem wh -pound catfish this giant 22 on.

Lake Livingst

Red Snapper Out of Galveston

Snook Sargent

King Mackerel Port Aransas Jetties

Claudia Zapa lac, age 9, ca ught and rele this snook wh ased ile fishing in Sargent

is da caught th , age 15, of Bu tties. This Je Cassidy Smith s sa the e Port Aran kingfish at th ok her around king, and it to ed it. nd la e was her first sh re times befo boat several

Brandon Absh ire of Pearland 15-lb. red sn caught this apper offsho re of Photo taken

by Bruce Jarm Galveston. in. Th boat wa captained by s Scott Jarmin of Kemah.

Flounder

Black Drum

Christmas Bay San Luis Pass

Catfish Lake Calaveras

8ows off this eil, age 5, sh at Brady Hackeb sh, hooked while fishing tfi pound blue ca with his family. ke Calaveras La

Brady Lochte caught his bi ggest fish, a inch black dr 22um, while fis hing with his brother at Sa n Luis Pass.

The drum wa released. s

veral up one of se ughey holds y on a fishBa Nathan McGa as tm ris ht in Ch ing flounder caug dad, Larry. They were us his ing trip with for bait. dead shrimp

Black Drum Galveston Ship Channel

Catfish

Black Drum

Humble

Galveston Bay

Jose Ramire s, II, caught this catfish at catch and re a lease pond in Jesse Jones Park in Hum ble, while ea rning his fishi belt loop for ng Cub Scout Pa ck 315.

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th City poses wi ki of League n Robert Majews at he caught in Galvesto th . ed as the large drum le re was later Bay. The drum

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Jacob Vogiat zis caught th is black drum the Galvesto in n sh Kopi Vogiatzis ip channel. He was with Dad , grandfather great-grandfa Ron Shaull, and ther, Clyde Ad ams.

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for the Peripatetic Angler When loading a vest, you’re paring down to the pure essentials, which is what walkabout angling is all about.

Note: The Popiel Pocket Fisherman is not one of them.

Don’t forget a pair of needle nose pliers to remove those difI’m an old hoofer from way back, and one of the first good ficult hooks. A box or two of lures, spare line and swivels, a flyrods I ever purchased was an Orvis Rocky Mountain foursmall screwdriver, magnifying glass and tweezers are all standard piece 7wt. This little rod has been invaluable through the years equipment for the vest, in addition to fly dope, first aid kit, moswhen I needed to travel by air, through long distances or in rough quito repellent and sunscreen. country. When broken down, the length measures less then While we’re on bugs for a minute, I’ve found that insects tend twenty-eight inches and is perfect to carry in a day pack or by to waylay me on these wanderings. hand.

For the past several years I’ve used The production of this rod has been discontinued, but there Buzz-Off clothing and hats which are numerous collapsible or sectional rods that have good, fast have insect repellent pre-bonded into action for both traditional and fly anglers. the cloth. After several Even a two-piece rod makes it easier to washings, the odorless carry along the trails to a remote fishing repellent still works. destination. Full-length rods tend to hang The long-wearing clothing • Humor Editor up, no matter if you carry them tip foris an excellent and long ward or backward. lasting purchase.

Tip: If you don’t have a sectional rod, carry it butt forward Another option is to obtain a to reduce the chance of breaking off the tip or hanging the eyes can Permanone. The product on any branch longer than a toothpick. comes under a variety of brand When walking into an isolated area, I love to stuff the pocknames. Do not spray it directly ets of my fishing vest with small items. I’ve found that a quality onto the skin. Coat your clothing and fishing vest is just as good as a tackle box. allow it to dry before wearing.

PART 10 OF OUR Consider: When was the last time you needed everything It works like a charm, and doesin your tackle box, no matter what the size? n’t get on your hands to conta- YEAR-LONG SERIES

’M NOT TRULY A GEARHEAD, BUT THROUGH THE YEARS I HAVE acquired a surprising amount of specialized equipment that lends itself to walk-in angling. Several items actually work.

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PHOTO: LJUPCO SMOKOVSKI, DREAMSTIME

by Reavis Wortham

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In This Issue

74

SPORTSMAN’S DAYBOOK • Tides, Solunar Table, Best Hunting/Fishing Times |

BY TF&G STAFF

HOW-TO SECTION for the Peripatetic Angler

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COVER STORY • Gear for the Peripatetic Angler |

BY REAVIS WORTHAM

TEXAS HOTSPOTS • Texas’ Hottest Fishing Spots |

BY TOM BEHRENS, CALIXTO GONZALES, & BOB HOOD

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TEXAS GUNS & GEAR • What is Accuracy? |

BY STEVE LAMASCUS

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TEXAS BOATING • Pop Quiz! |

BY LENNY RUDOW

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TEXAS KAYAKING • Pedals and Paddles |

BY GREG BERLOCHER

NEW PRODUCTS • What’s New from Top Outdoor Manufacturers |

BY TF&G STAFF

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TEXAS TESTED • Shimano, Hella, Origo |

BY TFG STAFF

OUTDOOR LIFESTYLE SECTION

100

OUTDOOR CLASSIFIED DIRECTORY • Classifieds |

BY TF&G STAFF

102

PHOTO ALBUM • Your Action Photos |

BY TF&G READERS

BAITS & RIGS • Lures |

BY PAUL BRADSHAW

GEARING UP SECTION

minate baits, lures or lines.

If you insist on tackle boxes, look into the smaller containers that fit into a shirt or cargo pants pocket. You can carry an impressive amount of equipment in plastic mini-boxes, and that will keep your hands free to carry other gear such as a Kwikdraw-style portable fishing seat. I found this dandy little item while noodling around on the computer one day. The seat is perfect for comfortable bank fishing and contains a pocket for tackle storage and a small insulated cooler compartment. Just don’t get carried away and load the cooler with ten pounds of ice. A couple of reusable frozen packs work just as well.

The strap on the seat fits comfortably over your shoulder so one hand is still free to carry a portable bait container such as Frabill’s Min-0’-Life, if you’re a live bait affectionado.

While I haven’t personally used this item, I’ve talked to anglers who speak highly of these containers. Other brand names are designed to transport grubs, worms, crawfish or even, brrrr, leaches.

I even still use an old fashioned minnow bucket on short hauls to the bank or shore.

Just remember not to put five or six dozen minnows into a one gallon bucket without dropping in an aerator tablet to provide oxygen. If nothing else, I’ve scattered crushed ice 58 |

BOWHUNTING TECH • Practice Makes Perfect |

BY LOU MARULLO

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HOTSPOTS & TIDES SECTION

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SPECIAL ADVERTISING SECTION • Essential Hunting Gear |

BY TF&G STAFF

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INDUSTRY INSIDER • GM Trucks | BY TF&G STAFF

over the top to melt and drip through the holes, providing temporary oxygenation until I get to the bank and lower the inner bucket into the water.

It seems like we spend most of our time talking about getting to the stream or lake, and the equipment, without talking about the actual landing of a fish, but even with me, the stars line up and suddenly there I have a fish in my hand. The issue then becomes how to keep it alive. There are several tried and true methods of preserving your catch, and none of them are new or earth shattering.

The simple cord stringer is best, in my opinion. They are cheap, portable, and get the job done with a minimum of fuss. If you want to get fancy, chain stringers with individual metal clips ensure that your catch won’t escape. There’s even a pro model with sliding brass clips; looks pretty when you hold it up for a photo. Some anglers prefer the traditional wire fish basket, but in my experience, finding easily accessible water near the shore, or a drop-off that is deep enough to completely submerge the container, is sometimes an issue. Once filled, the basket can be bulky and difficult to carry out.

Other necessary gear includes headwear.

It seems that anglers these days are fond of ball caps, and those don’t protect your ears or

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www.FishGame.com neck from sun damage. Believe me, repeatedly burned skin lends itself to melanoma, the third most dangerous kind of skin cancer.

Three years ago I ran across the perfect hat. Called a Tilley, the hat features a wide brim (UPF protection 50+), is rain repellent, won’t shrink, floats, and has an adjustable wind-cord. It is crushable, packable and breathes better than any hat I’ve ever used. Just remember to buy it one size larger than normal so it’ll breathe properly.

Adequate footwear is important when hiking into your favorite fishing hole. There are a number of hybrid shoes these days that are both breathable sneakers and hiking shoes. Get something with support and for heaven’s sake, leave your flip flops at home.

If the weather is warm enough, Tabis or Tevas are excellent footwear that are comfortable and work well on slippery banks, trails or rocks. Cooler weather requires more substantial shoes. In a wet environment, be sure to dig out your waterproof boots and in either case, take a pair of dry socks for the hike back to the car. You’ll thank me for that final little suggestion.

Remember, leave the area better than you found it. Pack in. Pack out.

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LOWER GULF COAST in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Cast your bait or lure onto the sandy bottom along the spoil islands and work it back over grass. Try a topwater on calm days.

Specks Spill into The Saucer

by CALIXTO GONZALES cgonzales@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: The Saucer GPS: N26 28.149, W97 23.862 (26.469150, -97.397700) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Work the edge of potholes to tempt trout that lie in ambush for whatever prey they can nail. A live shrimp can be fished under a popping cork. Gulp!

Shrimp are equally effective and last longer.

LOCATION: Baffin Bay HOTSPOT: North Spoils GPS: N27 21.138, W97 22.55802 (27.352300, -97.375967) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! lures, soft plastics in Plum/chartreuse, Baffin Magic CONTACT: Captain Mike Hart, 361-9856089. 361-449-7441 TIPS: Plenty of redfish will be cruising the spoils near the ICW and will be easy to spot. Fish a shrimp or soft bait under a Paradise Popper.

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: Unnecessary Island GPS: N26 21.966, W97 18.82398 (26.366100, -97.313733) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Tuck into the leeward side of the island and drift the length of the flats near the ICW. Watch for mud boils to cue you into where to fish for them. Live shrimp is good; so is Gulp! Shrimp.

LOCATION: Baffin Bay HOTSPOT: Yarborough GPS: N27 12.53202, W97 24.414 (27.208867, -97.406900) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! lures; topwaters early CONTACT: Captain Mike Hart, 361-9856089. 361-449-7441 TIPS: Live finfish and shrimp can be fished along the grassline under a Paradise Popper to draw some of the trout that lurk.

Work the topwaters along the edges. Gulp!

Shrimp can also be fished under the same cork.

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: Spoils N. of Bennie’s Shack GPS: N26 29.865, W97 23.50098 (26.497750, -97.391683) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp

LOCATION: Brazos-Santiago Pass HOTSPOT: Jetties Pass GPS: N26 4.08, W97 9.28002 (26.068000, -97.154667) SPECIES: tarpon BEST BAITS: live finger mullet, jumbo

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shrimp, 7-inch SPI Tandems, large white flies CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: Anglers can spot pods of tarpon rolling in the channel between the jetties.

Live mullet and large shrimp are the standard bait, but anglers fishing with large soft plastics account for plenty of ‘poons, as do fly-fishermen.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Gaswell Flats GPS: N26 16.30902, W97 16.22202 (26.271817, -97.270367) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, Gulp! baits, gold spoons CONTACT: Captain Eddie Curry, 956943-8301 TIPS: redfish are so aggressive this time of year, they’ll hit a jalapeno if it’s worked right. Watch for tailing fish and try to get ahead of them. Cast your lure in front of the lead fish, and get to it.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Laguna Vista Cove GPS: N26 6.80802, W97 17.63298 (26.113467, -97.293883) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, Gulp! baits, gold spoons CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Make long drifts parallel to the shoreline and fish with either bait or lures.

Focus on the cuts that lead to the boat docks near houses.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Mexequita Flats GPS: N26 3.759, W97 11.85102 (26.062650, -97.197517) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Pearl/pink; live shrimp/popping cork I N L A N D

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CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: The October tides raise the water level over the flats, and trout roam and settle into the sand holes in the area. Use topwaters in Bone, white/silver, and chrome/blue. Soft plastics jerkbaits in Pearl

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patterns later. Live bait always works.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Mexequita Flats GPS: N26 3.759, W97 11.85102 (26.062650, -97.197517) SPECIES: speckled trout

BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Pearl/pink; live shrimp/popping cork CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: The October tides raise the water level over the flats, and trout roam and settle into the sand holes in the area. Use topwaters in Bone, white/silver, and chrome/blue. Soft plastics jerkbaits in Pearl patterns later. Live bait always works.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Convention Center Shoreline (Bank Access) GPS: N26 8.29002, W97 10.53 (26.138167, -97.175500) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, cut ballyhoo; topwaters early, soft plastics in red/white, chartreuse/white CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Shorebound anglers will find some good fishing along the grassline up and down the shoreline north of the Convention Center. redfish will be available to topwaters and natural baits for both landlubbers and boat anglers. Red/white is the best choice.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: The Targets Shoreline GPS: N26 30.91302, W97 24.78702 (26.515217, -97.413117) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper, clear/red flake, live shrimp Topwaters CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: Topwaters should work early near the shoreline. Watch for nervous baitfish.

Use live bait and soft plastics later in the day.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: Marker 147 GPS: N26 32.62002, W97 24.16002 (26.543667, -97.402667) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper, clear/red flake, live shrimp Suspending plugs

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CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: Fish the drop-offs for numbers of trout feeding on mullet and menhaden.

Small suspending plugs such as a MirrOminnow or MirrOdine are good choices. Soft plastics that match the hatch in size and color are lethal.

MIDDLE GULF COAST

Pig Out on Copano Trout

by TOM BEHRENS tbehrens@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Copano Bay HOTSPOT: Turtle Pen Cut GPS: N28 12.18798, W97 1.227 (28.203133, -97.020450) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Piggy perch CONTACT: Capt. Randy Filla, 361-2152332 TIPS: Wade-fish in 3-4 feet of water.

LOCATION: Corpus Christi Bay HOTSPOT: Indian Point GPS: N27 51.01002, W97 20.92698 (27.850167, -97.348783) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Mullet CONTACT: Capt. Michael Caserta, 361790-6374 TIPS: Pay special attention to the Portland shoreline for oversized reds moving out of the back of the bay. Keep the bait on the bottom.

LOCATION: Mesquite Bay HOTSPOT: Bray Cove GPS: N28 8.36502, W96 48.22002 (28.139417, -96.803667) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: SkitterWalk Junior in chrome/blue; Flats Minnow in Roach/chartreuse CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: Concentrate on the drains coming out of the back marshes. Dredge soft plastics early and late.

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LOCATION: Port Aransas HOTSPOT: Quarantine Shoreline GPS: N27 55.00602, W97 4.06998 (27.916767, -97.067833) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Check the shoreline after a northern frontal passage.

LOCATION: Port Aransas HOTSPOT: Jetties GPS: N27 50.289, W97 2.61402 (27.838150, -97.043567) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, cracked crab, and squid CONTACT: Capt. Randy Filla, 361-2152332 TIPS: redfish are starting to migrate to the Gulf. Most of these fish will be oversized, with very few in the slot. This is a great time to catch a trophy redfish in the 32- to 48-inch range.

LOCATION: Port O’Connor HOTSPOT: Barroom Bay GPS: N28 26.1168, W96 21.8166 (28.435280, -96.363610) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Texas Tackle Factory in Pumpkin See/Chartreuse CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: Cast topwaters while either drifting or anchored. redfish will be tight to grass.

LOCATION: Redfish Bay HOTSPOT: Hog Island GPS: N27 54.28398, W97 6.00198 (27.904733, -97.100033) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden and mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Keep your bait on the bottom.

LOCATION: Rockport HOTSPOT: Estes Flats GPS: N27 57.05802, W97 5.331 (27.950967, -97.088850) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-222T E X A S

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0477 TIPS: Good area to drift-fish in October.

LOCATION: San Antonio Bay HOTSPOT: Cedar Lake GPS: N28 13.614, W96 40.101 (28.226900, -96.668350) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Bone colored Super Spooks CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: On high tides, key on back lakes.

Fish the leeward shoreline along the grass.

These are excellent locations for wade-fishing or drift-fishing.

LOCATION: Upper Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: ICW Ditch GPS: N27 37.167, W97 15.00402 (27.619450, -97.250067) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Mullet CONTACT: Capt. Michael Caserta, 361790-6374 TIPS: October is rated as one of the best times of the year to fish this area.

LOCATION: East Matagorda Bay HOTSPOT: Lake Austin GPS: N28 46.27902, W95 46.84902 (28.771317, -95.780817)

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SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwater lures CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Start your day early tossing topwater lures to redfish up tight on the grass.

UPPER GULF COAST

East Matagorda Reds Go Topside

by TOM BEHRENS tbehrens@fishgame.com

LOCATION: East Matagorda Bay HOTSPOT: Brown Cedar Flats GPS: N28 44.09202, W95 43.15602 (28.734867, -95.719267) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Norton Bull Minnow or Sand Eel in Black Magic or Chicken on a Chain colors CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Look for working birds; use a

heavier jighead (1/4- or 3/8-ounce) on your soft plastics so you can make longer casts to the trout and not spook the fish.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Pleasure Island GPS: N29 55.77702, W93 51.94902 (29.929617, -93.865817) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Big Nasty and Voodoo Shad in Cajun Pepper with a chartreuse tail CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: A rat-tail or swimming tail bait should be the first baits out of the tackle box.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Coffee Ground Cove GPS: N29 57.75702, W93 46.33098 (29.962617, -93.772183) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: ReAction Lures’ Chub Minnow CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: If we have heavy rains during October, look for trout from mid-lake to south. If it is a dry month, concentrate your efforts on the north half of the lake. A rattail or swimming tail soft bait should produce fish.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Blue Buck Point GPS: N29 47.77998, W93 54.43902

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(29.796333, -93.907317) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Blue back/chrome and Bone colored Skitter Walks, She Dogs and Zara Spooks topwater baits; Catch 2000 and Catch 5 suspending baits CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409-6739211 TIPS: trout are moving into the Lake during October, dining on shrimp moving out of the marshes.

GPS: N28 30.60198, W96 12.603 (28.510033, -96.210050) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwater lures CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Look for redfish up tight along grass edges.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: East Pass GPS: N29 58.92, W93 47.13498 (29.982000, -93.785583) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Soft plastics CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: The main lake is where the action will be in October, from the north to the south end. Any soft plastic bait that imitates a shrimp or a glass minnow will work.

Tax-Free Government Bass

LOCATION: Trinity Bay HOTSPOT: Dow Reef GPS: N29 39.20202, W94 53.889 (29.653367, -94.898150) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Soft plastics from bass Assassin and Brown Lures CONTACT: Capt. Steve Hillman, 409256-7937 TIPS: Dow Reef ranks in the top three locations to try your luck. Look for birds working slicks. If the sun is out, toss soft plastics in Red Shad or Limetreuse colors; Texas Roach if cloudy.

PINEY WOODS

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Caddo Lake HOTSPOT: Government Ditch GPS: N32 42.62586, W94 1.10796 (32.710431, -94.018466) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: shad-colored Flukes, white spinnerbaits, Pop Rs CONTACT: Paul Keith, caddolakeguide1@att.net, 318-455-3437, caddolakefishing.com TIPS: If there is a current at the mouth of the ditch or in the creeks there, work them slowly. If there are no currents, fish

the hydrilla on the sides of the inlets.

LOCATION: Lake Conroe HOTSPOT: Harbor Town Lighthouse GPS: N30 24.59796, W95 34.73442 (30.409966, -95.578907) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Pop Rs, spinnerbaits CONTACT: Richard Tatsch, admin@fishdudetx.com, 936-291-1277, fishdudetx.com TIPS: The arrival of cooler weather puts the bass on a feeding spree. Alternate between working a Bone-colored Pop R and white or chartreuse spinnerbait to find which the fish hit the best. Fish the points and main-lake pockets.

LOCATION: Lake Livingston HOTSPOT: Fireman Creek GPS: N30 39.21162, W95 4.90878 (30.653527, -95.081813) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: Heddon Super Spook, Foxy Shad, 1-ounce Shad-O Slab, Jigging Slab CONTACT: Dave Dox, dave@palmettoguideservice, 936-2919602 TIPS: Look for schooling stripers at first light. Throw the Super Spook into the school and use a “walk the dog” retrieve.

Jig slabs on the drop-off at Fireman Creek west of Pine Island.

LOCATION: West Galveston Bay HOTSPOT: Bastrop Bay GPS: N29 6.37302, W95 10.44702 (29.106217, -95.174117) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: bass Assassins and Brown Lures CONTACT: Capt. Steve Hillman, 409256-7937 TIPS: Cast your lure out, let it sink to the bottom, and use a “pop, pop, and reel” retrieve. If they are not interested in eating, switch to a straight retrieve at medium speed.

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LOCATION: Toledo Bend Res. HOTSPOT: Buzzard’s Bend GPS: N31 41.91432, W93 49.58124 (31.698572, -93.826354) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: Slab spoons, tail-spinners, Rat-L-Traps, topwater lures CONTACT: Greg Crafts, gregcrafts@yahoo.com, 936-368-7151 TIPS: White bass will be migrating to the river sandbars. You should see lots of schooling activity under the gulls. Keep a topwater lure or Rat-L-Trap handy when the fish are schooling. Otherwise, work the sandbars with spoons and tail-spinners.

PRAIRIES & LAKES

Hump-Bound Hybrids

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Cedar Creek Res. HOTSPOT: Mid-Lake Humps GPS: N32 12.90276, W96 5.2182

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(32.215046, -96.086970) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: 3- to 4-inch Berkley Swimbaits, Rat-L-Traps, slabs CONTACT: Jason Barber, kingcreekadventures@yahoo.com, 903-887-7896, kingcreekadventures.com TIPS: Circle the area with a depthfinder, concentrating on areas where the bottom falls from 12 to 16 feet into 20 to 30 feet of water and fish the lures accordingly.

Watch for schooling activity on the surface from both hybrid stripers and white bass.

LOCATION: Lake Cooper HOTSPOT: Pelican Point GPS: N33 19.8078, W95 40.65954 (33.330130, -95.677659) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: Four-inch Sassy Shad on 1/2-ounce jighead CONTACT: Tony Parker, tawakonifishing@yahoo.com, 903-348-1619, tonyparkerfishing.com TIPS: Cast the swimbait around Pelican Point and other shallow points. Throw the bait to the shallow willows on the points and use a steady retrieve. There also will be some fish on main lake humps.

LOCATION: Lake Lavon HOTSPOT: Main-Lake Points North Side of Power Plant GPS: N33 4.30146, W96 27.32976 (33.071691, -96.455496) SPECIES: crappie BEST BAITS: minnows, white and chartreuse jigs CONTACT: Billy Kilpatrick, straightlineguide@yahoo.com, 214-232-7847, straightlineguide.com TIPS: Fish the standing timber off the main lake points north of the GP&L power plant as well as off Pebble Beach Park and the Ticky Creek Park boat ramp.

There is some bank access at Little Ridge Park and Pebble Beach.

LOCATION: Lake Lewisville HOTSPOT: Old Lake Dallas Dam GPS: N33 6.67806, W96 59.82498 (33.111301, -96.997083) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: fresh live gizzard or threadfin shad CONTACT: Bobby Kubin, bobby@bobbycatfishing.com, 817-455-2894, www.bobby-catfishing.com TIPS: The catfish are following schools of shad and sand bass in a feeding frenzy. I prefer a Santee-Cooper rig with one-ounce weight, 36-inch leader and 3 to 5-ought circle hook baited with fresh gizzard shad or threadfin shad drifted along the channel.

LOCATION: Lake Palestine HOTSPOT: Flat Creek GPS: N32 12.93354, W95 32.2986 (32.215559, -95.538310) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: red Diamondhead Jigs, Shimmy Shakers, Comeda worms CONTACT: Ricky Vandergriff, ricky@rickysguideservice.com, 903-5617299, rickysguideservice.com TIPS: Fish the back of Flat Creek, Kickapoo Creek and other main-lake creeks, concentrating the channels and flooded grass. Fish slow and cover your area well.

LOCATION: Lake Whitney HOTSPOT: Whitney Point GPS: N31 54.6894, W97 20.64636

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(31.911490, -97.344106) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: Redfins, Pencil Poppers CONTACT: Randy Routh, teamredneck01@hotmail.com, 817-295-6113, teamredneck.net TIPS: Key in on shallow water as the water temperature drops during earlymorning and late-evening hours for good topwater action. The action can be steady all day on cloudy days.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: 309 Flats GPS: N31 58.71798, W96 6.87 (31.978633, -96.114500) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: 1-ounce silver glitter RSR Shad Slabs CONTACT: Royce and Adam Simmons, royce@gonefishing.biz, 903-389-4117, www.gonefishing.biz TIPS: Watch for the gulls and pelicans dipping down to pick up shad off the surface. Concentrate on drop-offs and ridges at 20-30 feet. Bounce the Slabs off the

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bottom. Expect to catch some big hybrid stripers in the same area.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: 309 Flats GPS: N31 59.50626, W96 8.41962 (31.991771, -96.140327) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: Silver Glitter RSR Shad Slabs CONTACT: Royce Simmons, royce@gonefishin.biz, 903-389-4117, gonefishin.biz TIPS: Watch for gulls and pelicans diving to pick up shad off the surface. Concentrate on drop-offs and ridges in the 309 Flats area in water depths ranging from 20-30 feet. Bounce slabs off the bottom.

Bank access is available at Fisherman’s Point Marina.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: Prairie Creek GPS: N32 1.54398, W96 11.62698 (32.025733, -96.193783) SPECIES: largemouth bass

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Also fish the flooded grass on the north bank.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: Prairie Creek GPS: N32 1.50192, W96 11.70006 (32.025032, -96.195001) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Texas-rigged plastic worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Steve Schmidt, steve@schmidtsbigbass, 817-929-0675, schmidtsbigbass.com TIPS: As you enter the creek on the right side, watch your depth finder to locate an underwater stock tank dam.

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PANHANDLE

Ivie Catfish Say ‘Cheese’

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Leaday Road Bed GPS: N31 34.09344, W99 40.12956

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(31.568224, -99.668826) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: cheesebait CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-365-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: Fish shallow along the sunken FM 2134 roadbed in Leaday with cheesebait under corks. The rock bluffs in the upper Colorado River also produce numerous catfish on live worms at this time of the year.

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res.

HOTSPOT: Hydrilla Flats GPS: N31 34.00122, W99 41.175 (31.566687, -99.686250) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: swimbaits, finesse worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: The cooling water has the bass feeding in preparation for winter. Fish the grass with topwater lures early and then work finesse worms and swimbaits over the grass in 10-16 feet of water as the day progresses.

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Upper Colorado River GPS: N31 34.7208, W99 44.97558 (31.578680, -99.749593) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: Topwater lures, Rat-LTraps, slabs CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-365-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: Look for schooling white bass off the shallows along the main Colorado River channel. Fish topwaters, Rat-LTraps, and other swimbaits over schooling fish and slabs when they go down.

LOCATION: Possum Kingdom Res. HOTSPOT: Tabletop GPS: N32 51.39096, W98 31.97652 (32.856516, -98.532942) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: live shad, topwater lures, one-ounce jigs, crankbaits CONTACT: Dean Heffner, fav7734@aceweb.com, 940-329-0036 TIPS: Look for stripers pushing shad onto Tabletop and to the mouth of Bee Creek early in the mornings. I troll white jigs when downrigging. The point on the left side going into Caddo Creek also is a good place to vertically-jig slabs and jigs.

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BIG BEND

HILL COUNTRY

Border Lake Smallies

Canyon Country Bass

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Canyon Lake HOTSPOT: Main Lake Point near River Channel GPS: N29 54.22308, W98 17.49648 (29.903718, -98.291608) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: 1/4-ounce Shaky Head or Carolina-rigged Fluke, Crème Whacky Stick on Texas rig, Secret Weapon spinnerbait

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Upper Devil’s River GPS: N29 36.43158, W100 58.0362 (29.607193, -100.967270) SPECIES: smallmouth bass BEST BAITS: crawfish-colored diving lures CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Although Amistad is not known as a smallmouth fishery, the Devil’s River is the best in Texas. Numerous two to fourpound smallmouths have been caught there at this time of the year. Crawfish-patterned lures are the key to catching them.

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Zuber Bend GPS: N29 34.44324, W101 17.595 (29.574054, -101.293250) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Zara Spooks, Texas-rigged and Carolina-rigged soft plastics CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Concentrate on the windy points.

Fish Zara Spooks early and then switch to soft plastics after the sun gets high. Other good areas are from Marker 10 to the Highway 90 bridge and Burro Canyon.

Carolina-rig the humps at 20-30 feet.

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Mouth of Burro Canyon GPS: N29 29.03028, W101 11.8686 (29.483838, -101.197810) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: topwater lures, Rat-L-Traps, Slabs CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Look for schooling activity at the mouth of the canyon. Many white bass weighing around one-pound come from this area. Striped bass averaging 3-5 pounds also school here. The east bank of Chuy‘s Island is a good bet for white bass and stripers.

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CONTACT: KC’s bassin’ Guide Service, kandie@gvtc.com, 210-823-2153 TIPS: Fish the shallows along the main lake point up river and then move out to deeper depths at the drop-off to the river channel. Green Pumpkin Candy, Watermelon red, and black are good colors. The bass are not likely to be aggressive so fish slowly.

LOCATION: Lake Granger HOTSPOT: Main Lake Point near Dam GPS: N30 42.57726, W97 20.60772 (30.709621, -97.343462)

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SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: 1/2-ounce spoons, Rat-LTraps, topwater lures CONTACT: Tommy Tidwell, crappie1@hotmail.com, 512-365-7761 TIPS: Look for the white bass to be schooling off the major main lake point, other points, and roadbeds early and during mid-afternoon hours. Topwater lures and chrome Rat-L-Traps work best when the surface action is fast.

LOCATION: Falcon Lake HOTSPOT: Main Lake Points

SOUTH TEXAS PLAINS

Falcon Bass are Football Fans

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

GPS: N26 38.04654, W99 10.1472 (26.634109, -99.169120) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: diving crankbaits, football jigs CONTACT: Robert Amaya, robertsfishntackle@gmail.com, 956-765-1442, robertsfishntackle.com TIPS: The bass are starting to position on main lake points and feeding heavily.

Fish the points with the fastest drop-offs. I like to use crankbaits first and then work slow with-football jigs in craw patterns.

Feel for rocks or brush for best results.

LOCATION: Falcon Lake HOTSPOT: Upper River Channel GPS: N26 55.32414, W99 19.60236 (26.922069, -99.326706) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: Danny King’s and Sure Shot Punch Baits CONTACT: Robert Amaya,robertsfishntackle@gmail.com, 956-765-1442, robertsfishntackle.com TIPS: Most catfish have spawned and are staging close to the river and creek bends. Fish the punch baits in 20-35 feet of water near stumps. Drop-offs at 25-40 feet also can produce some of the larger fish.

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Tides and Prime Times

OCTOBER 2010 USING THE PRIME TIMES CALENDAR

The following pages contain TIDE and SOLUNAR predictions for Galveston Channel (29.3166° N, 94.88° W).

T12

T4

T11

T10

TIDE PREDICTIONS are located in the upper white boxes on the Calendar Pages. Use the Correction Table below, which is keyed to 23 other tide stations, to adjust low and high tide times.

T13 T6

T7

T5 T17

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY is shown in the lower color boxes of the Calendar pages. Use the SOLUNAR ADJUSTMENT SCALE below to adjust times for points East and West of Galveston Channel.

T15 T16

AM & PM MINOR phases occur when the moon rises and sets. These phases last 1 to 2 hours.

T14 T18

AM & PM MAJOR phases occur when the moon reaches its highest point overhead as well as when it is “underfoot” or at its highest point on the exact opposite side of the earth from your positoin (or literally under your feet). Most days have two Major Feeding Phases, each lasting about 2 hours.

T19

SOLAR & LUNAR ACTIVITY: Sunrise: 6:34a Sunset: 7:51p

PEAK DAYS: The closer the moon is to your location, the stronger the influence. FULL or NEW MOONS provide the strongest influnce of the month.

T20

AM Minor: 9:11a AM Major: 2:57a PM Minor: 9:40p PM Major: 3:25p

PEAK TIMES: When a Solunar Period falls within 30 minutes to an hour of sunrise or sunset, anticipate increased action. A moon rise or moon set during one of these periods will cause even greater action. If a FULL or NEW MOON occurs during a Solunar Period, expect the best action of the season.

Moonrise:9:27a Moon Set: None Moon Overhead:

T21

4:55p

TIDE CORRECTION TABLE Add or subtract the time shown at the right of the Tide Stations on this table (and map) to determine the adjustment from the time shown for GALVESTON CHANNEL in the calendars.

TIDE PREDICTIONS are shown in graph form, with High and Low tide predictions in text immediately below.

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY data is provided to indicate major and minor feeding periods for each day, as the daily phases of the moon have varying degrees of influence on a wide variety of wildlife species.

T9 T8

T3 T2 T1

KEY T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6

PLACE Sabine Bank Lighthouse Sabine Pass Jetty Sabine Pass Mesquite Pt, Sab. Pass Galveston Bay, S. Jetty Port Bolivar

HIGH -1:46 -1:26 -1:00 -0:04 -0:39 +0:14

LOW -1:31 -1:31 -1:15 -0:25 -1:05 -0:06

KEY PLACE HIGH Galveston Channel/Bays T7 Texas City Turning Basin +0:33 +3:54 T8 Eagle Point +6:05 T9 Clear Lake +10:21 T10 Morgans Point T11 Round Pt, Trinity Bay +10:39

LOW +0:41 +4:15 +6:40 +5:19 +5:15

KEY PLACE T12 Pt Barrow, Trinity Bay T13 Gilchrist, East Bay T14 Jamaica Beach, W. Bay T15 Alligator Point, W. Bay T16 Christmas Pt T17 Galveston Pleasure Pier

HIGH +5:48 +3:16 +2:38 +2:39 +2:32 -1:06

LOW +4:43 +4:18 +3:31 +2:33 +2:31 -1:06

KEY T18 T19 T20 T21 T22 T23

PLACE San Luis Pass Freeport Harbor Pass Cavallo Aransas Pass Padre Island (So. End) Port Isabel

SPORTSMAN’S DAYBOOK IS SPONSORED BY:

NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION T22 T23

KEYS TO USING THE TIDE AND SOLUNAR GRAPHS TIDE LE VEL GRAPH: Yellow: Daylight

12a

Tab: Peak Fishing Period

6a

12p

6p

12a

Light Blue: Nighttime

BEST:

7:05-9:40 PM

Green: Falling Tide

AM/PM Timeline

Gold Fish: Best Time

Blue: Rising Tide Red Graph: Fishing Score

Blue Fish: Good Time

SOLUNAR AC TIVIT Y: MINOR Feeding Periods (+/- 1.5 Hrs.) Time Moon is at its Highest Point in the Sky 12a

AM/PM Timeline

74 |

AM Minor: 1:20a

PM Minor: 1:45p

AM Major: 7:32a

PM Major: 7:57p

MAJOR Feeding Periods (+/- 2 Hrs.)

Moon Overhead: 8:50a 6a

12p

6p

12a

Time Moon is Directly Underfoot (at its peak on opposite side of the earth)

Moon Underfoot: 9:15p O C T O B E R

2 0 1 0

T E X A S

F I S H

&

G A M E ®

I N L A N D

A L M A N A C

HIGH -0.09 -0:44 0:00 -0:03 -0:24 +1:02

LOW -0.09 -1:02 -1:20 -1:31 -1:45 -0:42

ALMANAC I.qxd:1002 Coastal

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NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION

= New Moon = First Quarter = Full Moon = Last Quarter = Best Day

BEST:

= Peak Fishing 7:45-9:40 AM Period = FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

27 SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

28

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

330

29

Set: 7:06p Set: 1:50p

AM Minor: 8:40a

PM Minor: 9:05p

AM Minor: 9:37a

PM Minor: 10:03p

AM Minor: 10:35a

PM Minor: 11:03p

AM Minor: 11:34a

PM Minor: ——-

AM Minor: 12:07a

AM Major: 2:28a

PM Major: 2:53p

AM Major: 3:24a

PM Major: 3:50p

AM Major: 4:21a

PM Major: 4:49p

AM Major: 5:19a

PM Major: 5:48p

AM Major: 6:16a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 5:41a

Moon Overhead: 4:47a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Sunrise: 7:10a Set: 7:05p Moonrise: 12:22a Set: 2:40p

Moon Overhead: 6:37a 12a

6a

12p

6p

SATURDAY

OC T 1

Set: 7:10p Sunrise: 7:09a Set: 7:08p Sunrise: 7:10a Set: 7:09p Sunrise: 7:09a Set: 11:01a Moonrise: 10:27p Set: 11:59a Moonrise: 11:22p Set: 12:56p Moonrise: None

Moon Overhead: 3:56a

12a

WEDNESDAY

2

6a

3

Sunrise: 7:11a Moonrise: 1:27a

Set: 7:04p Set: 3:26p

Sunrise: 7:12a Moonrise: 2:33a

Set: 7:03p Set: 4:09p

PM Minor: 12:31p

AM Minor: 12:57a

PM Minor: 1:25p

AM Minor: 1:48a

PM Minor: 2:15p

PM Major: 6:45p

AM Major: 7:11a

PM Major: 7:39p

AM Major: 8:02a

PM Major: 8:29p

Moon Overhead: 8:29a

Moon Overhead: 7:33a 12a

SUNDAY

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

Sunrise: 7:08a Moonrise: 9:38p

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

Moon Overhead: 9:25a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 4:21p +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

Moon Underfoot: 7:05p

BEST:

9:30 – 11:30 AM

Moon Underfoot: 8:01p

BEST:

6:30 – 8:30 PM

BEST:

11:00A – 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 8:57p BEST:

12:30 – 2:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 9:51p +2.0

BEST:

2:00 – 3:00 PM

3:00 – 4:00 PM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: 6:08p

TIDE LEVELS

9:00 – 11:00 AM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 5:13p

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

12:20 am 4:32 am 12:54 pm 9:41 pm

1.46 ft 1.59 ft 0.37 ft 1.66 ft

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

I N L A N D

12:44 am 4:19 am 1:43 pm 11:28 pm

1.59 ft 1.67 ft 0.31 ft 1.71 ft

Low Tide: 1:00 am High Tide: 4:18 am Low Tide: 2:40 pm

A L M A N A C

1.70 ft 1.75 ft 0.27 ft

High Tide: 4:21 am Low Tide: 3:47 pm

T E X A S

1.81 ft 0.25 ft

F I S H

High Tide: 2:22 am Low Tide: 4:58 pm

&

1.83 ft 0.24 ft

G A M E ®

High Tide: 2:25 am Low Tide: 6:08 pm

1.82 ft 0.26 ft

O C T O B E R

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:37 am 8:24 am 11:18 am 7:13 pm

2 0 1 0

|

1.77 ft 1.52 ft 1.56 ft 0.34 ft

75

+1.0

0

-1.0

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NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION BEST:

= Peak Fishing Period

7:45-9:40 AM

= FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

6

5

FRIDAY

7

SATURDAY

8

SUNDAY

9

10

Sunrise: 7:12a Moonrise: 3:41a

Set: 7:02p Set: 4:48p

Sunrise: 7:13a Moonrise: 4:48a

Set: 7:00p Set: 5:25p

Sunrise: 7:13a Moonrise: 5:55a

Set: 6:59p Set: 6:03p

Sunrise: 7:14a Moonrise: 7:03a

Set: 6:58p Set: 6:42p

Sunrise: 7:14a Moonrise: 8:11a

Set: 6:57p Set: 7:24p

Sunrise: 7:15a Moonrise: 9:20a

Set: 6:56p Set: 8:10p

AM Minor: 2:36a

PM Minor: 3:03p

AM Minor: 3:23a

PM Minor: 3:49p

AM Minor: 4:09a

PM Minor: 4:36p

AM Minor: 4:59a

PM Minor: 5:26p

AM Minor: 5:53a

PM Minor: 6:21p

AM Minor: 6:53a

PM Minor: 7:21p

AM Minor: 7:56a

PM Minor: 8:25p

AM Major: 8:49a

PM Major: 9:16p

AM Major: 9:36a

PM Major: 10:02p

AM Major: 10:22a

PM Major: 10:49p

AM Major: 11:12a

PM Major: 11:39p

AM Major: ——-

PM Major: 12:35p

AM Major: 12:38a

PM Major: 1:07p

AM Major: 1:41a

PM Major: 2:10p

Moon Overhead: 10:18a 6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 12:02p

Moon Overhead: 11:10a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 12:55p 12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 2:47p

Moon Overhead: 1:50p 12a

6a

12p

6p

Sunrise: 7:15a Set: 6:55p Moonrise: 10:28a Set: 9:01p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 3:45p 12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

4

12a

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 10:44p +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

BEST:

4:30 — 6:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 12:29a BEST:

5:00 — 7:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 1:23a BEST:

6:00 — 8:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 2:19a BEST:

7:00 — 9:00 AM

2:30 — 4:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 3:16a +2.0

BEST:

3:30 — 5:30 PM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: None

TIDE LEVELS

4:00 — 6:00 PM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 11:36p

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:52 am 8:15 am 1:19 pm 8:12 pm

1.70 ft 1.28 ft 1.61 ft 0.49 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:06 am 8:44 am 2:46 pm 9:08 pm

1.64 ft 0.97 ft 1.71 ft 0.69 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:21 am 9:22 am 4:03 pm 10:01 pm

1.60 ft 0.65 ft 1.80 ft 0.93 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:37 am 10:04 am 5:15 pm 10:51 pm

1.60 ft 0.35 ft 1.88 ft 1.17 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:54 am 10:49 am 6:26 pm 11:41 pm

1.62 ft 0.11 ft 1.92 ft 1.40 ft

High Tide: 4:09 am 1.66 ft Low Tide: 12:31 am Low Tide: 11:37 am -0.03 ft High Tide: 4:21 am High Tide: 7:38 pm 1.92 ft Low Tide: 12:27 pm High Tide: 8:56 pm

1.58 ft 1.71 ft -0.07 ft 1.89 ft

+1.0

0

-1.0

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Page 78

NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION BEST:

= Peak Fishing Period

7:45-9:40 AM

= FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

11

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

12

THURSDAY

13

Sunrise: 7:17a Set: 6:52p Sunrise: 7:17a Moonrise: 12:28p Set: 10:52p Moonrise: 1:18p

FRIDAY

SATURDAY

15

14

Set: 6:51p Sunrise: 7:18a Set: 11:50p Moonrise: 2:03p

Set: 6:50p Set: None

Sunrise: 7:19a Moonrise: 2:41p

SUNDAY

16

17

Set: 6:49p Sunrise: 7:19a Set: 12:47a Moonrise: 3:15p

Set: 6:48p Set: 1:43a

Sunrise: 7:20a Moonrise: 3:46p

Set: 6:47p Set: 2:37a

AM Minor: 9:00a

PM Minor: 9:29p

AM Minor: 10:03a

PM Minor: 10:31p

AM Minor: 11:02a

PM Minor: 11:28p

AM Minor: 11:56a

PM Minor: ——-

AM Minor: 12:20a

PM Minor: 12:44p

AM Minor: 1:05a

PM Minor: 1:27p

AM Minor: 1:45a

PM Minor: 2:06p

AM Major: 2:46a

PM Major: 3:15p

AM Major: 3:49a

PM Major: 4:17p

AM Major: 4:48a

PM Major: 5:15p

AM Major: 5:43a

PM Major: 6:08p

AM Major: 6:32a

PM Major: 6:55p

AM Major: 7:16a

PM Major: 7:38p

AM Major: 7:55a

PM Major: 8:16p

Moon Overhead: 4:43p

12a

WEDNESDAY

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 6:33p

Moon Overhead: 5:40p 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 7:23p 12a

6a

12p

Moon Overhead: 8:54p

Moon Overhead: 8:10p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 9:35p 12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

Sunrise: 7:16a Set: 6:54p Moonrise: 11:31a Set: 9:55p

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 4:15a +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

BEST:

4:30 — 6:30 PM

11:00A — 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 6:59a BEST:

Moon Underfoot: 7:47a BEST:

11:30A — 1:30P

Moon Underfoot: 8:32a BEST:

1:30 — 3:30 PM

Moon Underfoot: 9:15a +2.0

BEST:

2:00 — 4:00 PM

2:30 — 4:30 PM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: 6:07a

TIDE LEVELS

9:00 — 11:00 AM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 5:12a

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

1:27 am 4:19 am 1:22 pm 10:25 pm

78 |

1.70 ft Low Tide: 2:22 pm 1.74 ft -0.03 ft 1.85 ft

O C T O B E R

0.07 ft

2 0 1 0

High Tide: 12:11 am 1.82 ft Low Tide: 3:30 pm 0.20 ft

T E X A S

High Tide: 1:32 am Low Tide: 4:44 pm

F I S H

&

1.79 ft 0.33 ft

High Tide: 2:06 am Low Tide: 5:55 pm

G A M E ®

1.73 ft 0.45 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

I N L A N D

2:21 am 8:44 am 11:01 am 6:58 pm

1.66 ft 1.39 ft 1.43 ft 0.58 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

A L M A N A C

2:29 am 8:39 am 12:42 pm 7:49 pm

1.60 ft 1.26 ft 1.44 ft 0.71 ft

+1.0

0

-1.0

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10:54 AM

Page 79

= New Moon = First Quarter = Full Moon = Last Quarter = Best Day

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010 MONDAY

TUESDAY

19

FRIDAY

21

20

SATURDAY

SUNDAY

223

22

24

Sunrise: 7:20a Moonrise: 4:16p

Set: 6:46p Set: 3:29a

Sunrise: 7:21a Moonrise: 4:44p

Set: 6:45p Set: 4:21a

Sunrise: 7:22a Moonrise: 5:13p

Set: 6:44p Set: 5:13a

Sunrise: 7:22a Moonrise: 5:44p

Set: 6:43p Set: 6:06a

Sunrise: 7:23a Moonrise: 6:17p

Set: 6:42p Set: 7:01a

Sunrise: 7:24a Moonrise: 6:54p

Set: 6:41p Set: 7:57a

Sunrise: 7:24a Moonrise: 7:36p

Set: 6:40p Set: 8:56a

AM Minor: 2:22a

PM Minor: 2:42p

AM Minor: 2:57a

PM Minor: 3:17p

AM Minor: 3:32a

PM Minor: 3:52p

AM Minor: 4:09a

PM Minor: 4:30p

AM Minor: 4:50a

PM Minor: 5:12p

AM Minor: 5:35a

PM Minor: 5:58p

AM Minor: 6:25a

PM Minor: 6:50p

AM Major: 8:32a

PM Major: 8:52p

AM Major: 9:07a

PM Major: 9:27p

AM Major: 9:42a

PM Major: 10:02p

AM Major: 10:20a

PM Major: 10:41p

AM Major: 11:01a

PM Major: 11:23p

AM Major: 11:47a

PM Major: ——-

AM Major: 12:12a

PM Major: 12:37p

Moon Overhead: 10:15p

12a

THURSDAY

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 11:36p

Moon Overhead: 10:55p 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: None 12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 1:04a

Moon Overhead: 12:19a 12a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 1:52a 12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

18

WEDNESDAY

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 9:55a +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

BEST:

11:00A — 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 11:57a BEST:

4:00 — 6:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 12:41p BEST:

5:00 — 7:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 1:28p BEST:

6:00 — 8:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 2:18p +2.0

BEST:

6:30 — 8:30 AM

12:30 — 2:30 AM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: 11:16a

TIDE LEVELS

3:00 — 5:00 PM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 10:35a

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:36 am 8:46 am 1:58 pm 8:32 pm

1.55 ft 1.11 ft 1.49 ft 0.85 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:45 am 8:57 am 3:01 pm 9:08 pm

1.52 ft 0.94 ft 1.55 ft 0.99 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:54 am 9:15 am 3:57 pm 9:39 pm

1.51 ft 0.77 ft 1.62 ft 1.13 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:03 am 9:37 am 4:48 pm 10:09 pm

1.52 ft 0.61 ft 1.68 ft 1.25 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:13 am 10:04 am 5:38 pm 10:40 pm

1.54 ft 0.46 ft 1.73 ft 1.36 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:18 am 10:35 am 6:30 pm 11:11 pm

1.56 ft 0.35 ft 1.77 ft 1.47 ft

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:17 am 11:09 am 7:26 pm 11:43 pm

1.60 ft 0.25 ft 1.79 ft 1.57 ft

+1.0

0

-1.0

ALMANAC I.qxd:1002 Coastal

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4:28 PM

Page 80

NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION BEST:

7:45-9:40 AM

= Peak Fishing Period

= FALLING TIDE = RISING TIDE = DAYLIGHT HOURS = NIGHTTIME HOURS

Fishing Day’s Best Good Score Graph Score Score

MONDAY

TUESDAY

26

Sunrise: 7:25a Moonrise: 8:24p

Set: 6:39p Set: 9:54a

Sunrise: 7:26a Moonrise: 9:18p

AM Minor: 7:20a

PM Minor: 7:46p

AM Major: 1:06a

PM Major: 1:33p

Moon Overhead: 2:43a 6a

12p

6p

WEDNESDAY

27

FRIDAY

28

SATURDAY

Set: 6:35p Set: 1:24p

AM Minor: 8:18a

PM Minor: 8:46p

AM Minor: 9:19a

PM Minor: 9:47p

AM Minor: 10:20a

PM Minor: 10:48p

AM Minor: 11:20a

PM Minor: 11:47p

AM Minor: ——-

AM Major: 2:05a

PM Major: 2:32p

AM Major: 3:05a

PM Major: 3:33p

AM Major: 4:06a

PM Major: 4:34p

AM Major: 5:06a

PM Major: 5:33p

AM Major: 6:02a

Moon Overhead: 4:32a

6a

12p

6p

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 5:28a 12a

6a

12p

Sunrise: 7:29a Set: 6:35p Moonrise: 12:23a Set: 2:06p

12a

6a

12p

6p

31 Sunrise: 7:30a Moonrise: 1:28a

Set: 6:34p Set: 2:45p

PM Minor: 12:15p

AM Minor: 12:41a

PM Minor: 1:06p

PM Major: 6:28p

AM Major: 6:54a

PM Major: 7:19p

Moon Overhead: 7:18a

Moon Overhead: 6:24a

6p

SUNDAY

330

29

Set: 6:37p Sunrise: 7:27a Set: 6:38p Sunrise: 7:27a Set: 6:36p Sunrise: 7:28a Set: 10:51a Moonrise: 10:16p Set: 11:46a Moonrise: 11:18p Set: 12:37p Moonrise: None

Moon Overhead: 3:37a 12a

THURSDAY

12a

6a

12p

6p

Moon Overhead: 8:10a 12a

6a

12p

6p

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

SOLUNAR ACTIVITY

25

12a

Tides and Prime Times for OCTOBER 2010

12a

FEET

FEET

Moon Underfoot: 3:10p +2.0

BEST:

BEST:

-1.0

BEST:

8:00 — 10:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 5:56p BEST:

9:00 — 11:00 AM

Moon Underfoot: 6:51p BEST:

10:00A — 12:00P

Moon Underfoot: 7:44p BEST:

11:00A — 1:00P

Moon Underfoot: 8:36p +2.0

BEST:

12:00 — 2:00 PM

2:00 — 4:00 PM TIDE LEVELS

0

Moon Underfoot: 5:00p

TIDE LEVELS

7:30 — 9:30 AM

+1.0

Moon Underfoot: 4:05p

High Tide: 3:08 am 1.65 ft Low Tide: 11:48 am 0.17 ft High Tide: 8:28 pm 1.81 ft

80 |

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

O C T O B E R

12:17 am 3:03 am 12:31 pm 9:40 pm

1.67 ft 1.71 ft 0.12 ft 1.82 ft

2 0 1 0

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

12:55 am 3:04 am 1:20 pm 10:57 pm

1.74 ft 1.76 ft 0.11 ft 1.82 ft

T E X A S

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

2:01 am 2:57 am 2:16 pm 11:57 pm

F I S H

&

1.78 ft 1.78 ft 0.13 ft 1.81 ft

Low Tide: 3:18 pm

G A M E ®

0.20 ft

High Tide: 12:33 am 1.77 ft Low Tide: 4:24 pm 0.32 ft

I N L A N D

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

A L M A N A C

12:56 am 7:54 am 9:57 am 5:34 pm

1.70 ft 1.35 ft 1.37 ft 0.48 ft

+1.0

0

-1.0

ALMANAC I.qxd:1002 Coastal

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5:45 PM

Page 81

PHOTO: DAVID SCHLIEPP, DREAMSTIME

FEATURING GREAT PRODUCTS FROM THESE COMPANIES:

I N L A N D

A L M A N A C

T E X A S

F I S H

&

COMPANY

PAGE

Ammunition To Go

84

Avery Outdoors

85

Bushlan

88

KT Coolers

86

Lumenok

82

Mad Cow Cutlery

88

MG Arms

86

Plano Molding

87

Steiner Binoculars

83

Trophy Tools

84

G A M E 速

O C T O B E R

2 0 1 0

|

81

ALMANAC I.qxd:1002 Coastal

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4:24 PM

Evolution of the Hunter N 1975-1980, A PAIR OF UNIVERSITY OF Wisconsin-La Crosse professors, Robert Jackson and Robert Norton, studied groups of more than 1000 Wisconsin hunters and developed the “Five Stages of the Hunter” model. Accurate or not, the study forms the basis for hunter education curricula and gear marketing strategies.

One is inclined to think these “stages” have more to do with a hunter’s age, experi-

I

82 |

O C T O B E R

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Page 82

ence, and lifestyle than evolution of philosophy. In my youth, I could--and did--field dress, skin, and butcher an entire deer with just a pocketknife. These days, I much prefer the ease and efficiency of specialty knives, bone saws, and electric meat grinders. Age-stiffened hands wield gut hooks and skinning/boning/butchering knives with greater ease; experience has blunted the edge of thrill attached to butchering and processing; time spent processing game is time not spent mixing metaphors, assigning stories, and the thousand other things an editor’s life demands.

It seems a chicken-or-egg question of whether hunting equipment has evolved with the hunter, or the hunter with the equipment. Consider the “Stages of the Hunter” and the equipment that attaches:

T E X A S

1. “The Shooter” Stage Many beginning hunters are excited to begin hunting. Often, they want more than anything to be able to shoot an animal to test their skills. They often judge success by the amount of shooting they do.

Game calls, camouflage, scent control, reloading equipment, and sight systems accessorize “the Shooter.” Outfitters offering exotic hunts give the Shooter year-round opportunity. Game processing and storage gear handles the fruits of all that shooting.

It appears, then, that I and most of my acquaintances are Shooters.

2. The Limiting-Out Stage With practice, it doesn’t take long to get good at shooting. An experienced hunter

F I S H

&

G A M E ®

I N L A N D

A L M A N A C

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ALMANAC I.qxd:1002 Coastal

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can often take as many animals as the law allows. This is called “limiting out.” They judge success by how many animals they bring home.

Game transport, processing, and storage; supplemental feed disbursement systems; and premium ammo and firearms help

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fill bird straps and game bags. I very much like the heft of a full game bag bumping the backs of my legs. Perhaps I am a “Limiter,” too.

3. The Trophy Stage (politically-corrected to “The Selective Stage”) Selective hunters don’t try to hunt for a lot of different animals. Usually, they are after one particular animal. This might be a white-tailed deer with a particular set of antlers or a mountain goat that’s difficult to get to. Selective hunters challenge themselves by going after animals that are secretive or otherwise difficult to hunt. These hunters judge success by their ability to master a challenge.

Trail cameras, binoculars, spotting scopes, and aging charts are tools of the Trophy hunter, helping assess and select animals at a distance--or even in absentia-based on horn or antler conformation.

Given a choice between a spindly four-point buck and a massive twelve, I would likely choose the latter. Looks like I am a Trophy Hunter, too.

4. The Method Stage Some hunters choose a particular method to hunt, such as bowhunting. These methods require hunters to get very close to an animal before they can take a shot. This makes hunting more difficult and more challenging. These hunters judge success by their ability to learn and master a particular method.

Bows, crossbows, and related accessories; black powder arms and adjuncts; precision rangefinders; and specialty knives equip the Methodist. Since I have killed game with bows, knives, and even rocks and bare hands, I suppose that makes me a Methodist. My Baptist mother is no doubt spinning in her grave.

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ing and find that what they enjoyed the most is not one single thing. Instead, it’s a combination of many things. Hunters in this stage might enjoy simply getting out; taking an animal is not nearly as important. They enjoy passing on their knowledge to new hunters. These hunters judge success by how they feel about the entire hunting experience.

The Sportsman embodies all other stages and hence all related gear. He often cherishes old gear that served him well all these years, still uses it, or keeps it in the hallowed sock-drawer or “junk box� shrine. He is at once loathe to replace his knives, lanterns, hunting vests, and other old friend, and fearful of their loss or ruination if used.

So, he does both.

Mea Culpa. I carry an old paper-hull shotgun shell or two in my vest, just to have them along as they have been on so many days afield. The knife that processed my

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grandfather’s deer removes backstraps from my kills. The old Coleman lantern hisses reliably in my camps as it has in a hundred others.

I wax poetic and philosophical when children, grandchildren, and other new hunters seek and remember my counsel. I find comfort that my knowledge and experiences will not die with me, but live on in those I mentor, as the knowledge and experiences of my mentors lives on in me.

I am a hunter. I do not fit any pigeonhole, and I fit all of them. Most hunters can say likewise with none to gainsay.

I think we need a sixth stage--the Careful Hunter. This one, I might not fit. I have a knack for finding calamity, or an attraction whereby it finds me. How many people do you know who have been snakebit twice? I bear the scars of involuntary self-surgery acquired while processing game; a “scope tattoo” over my left eye, a hybrid wolf bite on my right arm, and a coyote bite on my right thigh.

The snakebites are studies in carelessness.

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On the first occasion, I was moving from the backyard a pile of logs leftover from the construction of my house (yes, I live in a log house). When I picked up the last log, I felt a sharp sting on my left index finger between the knuckle and second finger joint. I thought it was a scorpion picked up with the log because I felt multiple “hits,” and imagined the arachnid with its body trapped between my hand and the log, popping me with its tail.

Scorpion stings do not bother me much, so I walked on toward the pile with the log.

I did not realize it was a copperhead bite until I dropped the log onto the pile and saw the 18-inch serpent writhing on my hand, its left fang buried to the hilt in my finger. I had picked up the snake along with the log.

(There were actually two copperheads under that last log, so in retrospect, I was actually lucky.) The multiple “stings” were actually fresh injections of venom each time the snake writhed to free itself.

I got one helluva venom load from that boy.

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a.m. Friends were coming over that afternoon for barbecue, so I decided to not mention the bite to my wife or anyone else, and went about my business firing up the smoker and whatnot.

Within a few minutes of the bite, there was a distinct “coppery” taste in my mouth, followed by numbness in my lips. Localized numbness soon replaced the initial stinging sensation at the envenomation site. After about four hours, I felt the first wave of nausea, but a dose of Dramamine from the medicine cabinet squelched it quite effectively. I entertained our guests without difficulty, and later went to bed.

By the next morning, my entire arm was swollen to twice normal size to the elbow.

My fingers were the size of sausages. My Spidel Twist-O-Flex watchband was stretched to maximum and beginning to cut off circulation; I cut it off with tin snips.

By the end of the day, my arm felt as if severely sunburned. The slightest touch sent paroxysms of pain shooting through the entire arm. The touch of a feather (literally, I tested it) felt like the stab of a red-hot

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knife.

After several days of severe pain and hypersensitivity, the pain resolved to a persistent dull ache. The swelling lasted a week, then began to subside. I suffered no permanent injury.

One other aspect of the experience bears

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telling, a curious phenomenon I have never seen alluded to elsewhere: People who spend a lot of time in copperhead country are familiar with the serpent’s “musty” smell, and can frequently detect a snake’s presence by scent alone without seeing it.

When the swelling in my arm began to go

down, I started smelling copperhead.

At first, I thought it was all in my head, but an acquaintance confirmed the phenomenon real when I got within nose range.

“Damn! You stink like a copperhead,” I believe were his exact words. Anyway, the more the swelling subsided, the stronger the smell became, oozing out with my sweat and permeating my clothes with the acrid odor.

Toward the last, my wife (who has also been bitten, as has her nephew) made me undress outside each day so I would not stink up the house. It was nearly three weeks before all the poison processed out of my system and I once again smelled more or less human.

That first bite was some 20-odd years ago. My second too-close encounter was more recent, October 2004.

I will save myself the embarrassment of relating exactly how it happened. Suffice it to say a 24-inch copperhead nailed my right big toe with a single fang as I stood on it, wearing canvas deck shoes with a convenient hole worn through at the bite site.

The events of this bite were similar to the first one in many respects (same overall effects, nausea, and pain progression) yet quite different in others: lesser venom dose (just one quick squirt), less swelling, bleeding, tissue necrosis, and--most importantly-this time, I got pictures. If interested, you can view them on the Texas Fish & Game website.

On the Web See photos of Zaidle’s snake-bitten toe at: www.fishgame.com/ showthread.php?t=1

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GM Pumps Up its Heavy Duty Trucks WITH TEXAS AS A PRIME MARKET FOR HEAVYduty trucks, Chevy’s 2011 Silverado and 2011 GMC Sierra and Denali heavy-duty vehicles are clearly designed to take on the competition with this state’s sportsmen in mind. Redesigned for the 2011 model year, the 2500HD and 3500HD offer increased towing and payload numbers, along with structural, engine, brake, safety and infotainment technology intended to keep the marketplace exciting for those who prefer heavy-duty trucks to almost anything else.

Both on- and off-road performance are greatly improved in these workhorses, and the introduction of a Denali HD model brings lots of bells and whistles to make driving a delight for those who want a premium adventure.

We experienced a smooth ride on highways and well-paved roads, and never felt that control was compromised when we took both the 2500HD and 3500HD models off-road on a Texas ranch course that included water, hill climbs, rocky terrain, and other topography familiar to hunters and fishermen.

A new Duramax 6.6L V-8 turbo diesel engine with 393 horsepower and 765pound-feet of torque is available on both Silverado and Sierra models as an entirely new option with a Duramax 6.0 V-8 as standard. Transmission choices are the standard 6-speed automatic Hydra-Matic 6L90, or an optional Allison 1000 6speed.

The frame has been completely reworked to allow 21,700 pounds towing capability for fifth-wheels. Capacity for conventional towing is 17,000 pounds, making it a segment leader. Payload capability of 6635 pounds is also supported by the new frame design and new refined susI N L A N D

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pensions. Bending stiffness is increased 92 percent with beaming stiffness enhanced by 20 percent, and there is five times the torsional stiffness.

The front frame structural stiffness is 125 percent stiffer than previous HDs GM’s 2011 trucks get more towing & and sports larger hauling capacity. engine and transmission mounts for Heavy Duty vibration control.

Hydraulic body mounts under the cab section on extended and crew-cab models give a quieter, more isolated feel inside. In general, the design and materials offer greater durability, higher towing capability and improved ride and handling.

GM calls a lot of the new features “confidence- and control-related” and these translate to trailer-sway control, integrated trailer brake control, hill start assist, automatic grade braking, and intelligent brake assist. The all-new smart exhaust break system does provide a feeling of better control and brake wear is reduced, according to the engineers on the program.

Connectivity and infotainment are included in this new offering with available mobile Wi-Fi, USB, Bluetooth, XM Satellite Radio, OnStar 9.0, and navigation. With OnStar, GM has always been a safety leader when problems arise and a driver needs immediate assistance.

On the exterior, the always-powerful design has been given a new look with a dome-style hood with an integrated louver, a new grille, and full-width chrome steel bumper. Dually 17-, as well as 18- and 20-inch wheel/tire combinations are available, as well as 20-inch polished forged T E X A S

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aluminum wheels as an option on the 2500HD. For the driver who wants Denali luxury, the new HD is a crew cab only available in the 2500 and 3500 series (3/4- and 1-ton respectively), 2WD and 4WD in both single rear wheel and dually versions. The 3500 can be ordered with 6-foot 6-inch standard bed and dually long-box versions in the same engine/power train combinations as the other HD models.

Denali-only features include the iconic four-bar chrome grille with round air insets, body-color bumpers, chrome door handles and chrome accents and the 17-inch (dually), 18-inch and 20-inch polished forged aluminum wheels. On the interior, distinctive brushed aluminum trim, power adjustable pedals, a premium Bose surround-sound system and 12-way power seats. Optional heated steering wheel and heated and cooled leather-appointed seats can also be specified.

For all of the 2011 Silverado and GMC heavy-duty trucks, the combinations of features and specifications make this an ideal alternative for Texas hunters and fishermen who individualize their vehicles to make them just right for the things they love to do.

—Linda Water Nelson

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the year, www.AmmoToGo.com.

T.: 979.277.9676

Online Ammo, from Texas AMMOTOGO.COM, LOCATED IN BRENHAM HAS done something quite unique for the shooting sports industry. They sell ammo— Rifle, Pistol, Shotshell, Rimfire, Specialty ammo—on the Internet. You can now purchase all your ammo needs in a new, quick and convenient way that is as simple as 1, 2, 3. First, go to www.AmmoToGo.com.

Second, browse the website for all that is available there. Third, place and submit your order. That order will be delivered right to your door via fast UPS Ground service.

The 12,000 sq. ft. warehouse facility of AmmoToGo.com is chock full of ammo.

Rifle and Pistol, Shotshell, Rimfire, even Specialty ammo. All major brands available. Terrific prices, too. Be sure to check out the “Hot Deals” and Monthly Specials. Online shopping 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 52 weeks a year.

No more driving in congested traffic, then searching for a parking spot. No more trying to find a clerk who might not know anything about ammo. No more waiting in line to get checked out. No more concern about weather conditions or store hours. Want to order ammo at 3:47 a.m.? Just do it. Go to AmmoToGo.com.

Ammunition on the web.

Let your fingers do the driving. Let AmmoToGo the ammo experts at AmmoToGo.com be your one stop shop, one shot resource for all your ammo needs.

It’s easy, fast, convenient, absolutely safe and secure. Terrific prices. Ready to take your order every minute, hour, day, week of

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highest steel pattern energy ever produced; up to 16% greater energy than current steel high velocity loads, with longer-range lethality in 10 load choices. “ At 1700 fps HyperSonic Steel is the most innovative and exciting shotshell developed in decades. It will change the way that we hunt waterfowl”. Kevin Cross, Remington Research Engineer - Ammunition.

For more information on the FEW THINGS ARE MORE CHALLENGING THAN Remington hitting fast moving, high flying waterHyperSonfowl. To meet this challenge, Remingic Steel ton is proud to introduce the fastest load, velocity, highest downHyperSonic shells visit: range pattern energies

World’s Fastest Waterfowl Shotshell

have an Xelerator ever produced in the hiswad built in. tory of steel waterfowl loads; the revolutionary Remington new HyperSonic Steel.

To put it simply, waterfowl hunters now have the fastest, hardest-hitting, steel shot www.remington.com or shell in the world, resulting in shorter leads visit a retailer near you. to help hunters be more successful.

At the heart of the new HyperSonic Steel load is the patent pending Xelerator Wad. The newly designed wad features a unique Ignition Chamber which allows higher velocity with safe pressures.

THEY’RE CLASSIC AND COLLECTIBLE FOR A REAson.

The old Heddon Punkinseed is a How does the Xelerator Wad work? highly sought-after collectible lure, and this The primer ignites a small portion of the Christmas the angler or lure collector in powder charge captured in the “Ignition your life can hang a dozen or two on his Chamber”, this captive charge accelerates Christmas tree with the new Collectible the wad and payload forward until the Punkinseed Decorative Ornaments. These remainder of the powder charge is ignited. hand-painted Punkinseeds are replicas The increased volume behind the wad built to original specifications and feature allows for the remainder of the propellant dual hanging options by to burn, driving the shot to 1700 fps witheither the mouth or out causing excessive pressure – all in just back. a fraction of a millisecond.

Even folks who With the HyperSonic Steel producing have never considered velocities at 1700fps, the lead on flying collecting ducks is shortened by 8-inches at 40 yards lures Classic lure tree which gives the hunter a higher success rate love the ornaments. and less crippling with fewer shots. Now Punkinwaterfowl hunters have a load with the Heddon seed

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because these lures are flat out cute and harken back to a day when things were simple. The Punkinseed was a fish-catcher as well as a darn good-looking lure, and the paint schemes were unmatched.

Each decorative package comes with 12 replica Heddon Punkinseed Lures, Model number X9630. The color patterns are: JRH (Frog Scale/Red Head), BF (Bullfrog), SO (Spotted Orange), DGLF (Dark Green Luny Frog), BHBG (Bone/Blue Head/Blue Scale), BFRHG (Bull Frog/Red Head/Gold Gill), S (Strawberry), RG (Red/Gold Gill), GDRH (Gold/Red Head), PRH (Pearl/ Red Head), YRH (Yellow/Red Head), XWBR (White/Black/Red Gill).

You get a dozen Collectible Punkinseed Decorative Ornaments in a holiday themed box, perfect to give the angler who has everything. They look great on a Christmas tree or hung in a lake cabin or retreat. For more information, go to www.lurenet.com.

New T/C Hotshot THOMPSON/CENTER ARMS COMPANY, INC., A Smith & Wesson company, has added a new level of excitement to recreational shooting with the introduction of the new T/C HotShot. Chambered in .22LR, the HotShot offers young and novice shooters a highly accurate, lightweight single-shot rifle, designed to provide a lifetime of enjoyment without breaking the bank.

Designed to look just like Dad’s T/C Pro-Hunter, the Thompson/Center HotShot features an easy to operate breakopen design, T/C’s rifle for accessible via young shooters. the trigger guard Hotshot release. For enhanced accuracy, the HotShot is manufactured with a blued steel 19-inch precision rifled barrel with target style crown. With an unloaded weight of only 3 pounds and an overall length of 30 ¼ inches, the HotShot provides youth and first time shooters with a versatile, safe and user-friendly rifle. The new HotShot also employs Thompson/Center’s patented hammer and trigger mechanism I N L A N D

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for safe, simple and quick operation. In addition, the Thompson/Center HotShot is standard with an adjustable peep sight and ramp front sight along with an ambidextrous composite stock.

Available in three-color options (black composite, Realtree AP camouflage and pink AP camouflage), the T/C HotShot is made entirely in the United States and backed by Thompson/Center’s famous lifetime warranty.

For more information, visit a dealer near you or go to www.tcarms.com

Pocket Holster THE CCW BREAKAWAYS PANT INTRODUCES A new methodology for concealed carry and a new era for tactical proficiency. Normallooking business and casual clothing. No untucked shirt, vest, jacket or extra clothing to cover weapon. Be covert without the

Smallest .30-06 Ever Offered THE KIMBER MODEL 84L IS THE SMALLEST, lightest standard-caliber sporter ever offered. A true hunter’s rifle, it weighs just 6 pounds, 2 ounces - even with a fulllength match grade barrel that wrings every bit of velocity out of America’s favorite cartridges. A match grade chamber, pillar bedding and glass bedding work together to ensure accuracy, and the finest raw materials combine with unequaled Kimber quality to build in plenty of tough.

The heart is the Model 84L Model 84L lightweight .3-06

Concealed carry holster built into stylish pants.

Breakaway

“tactical operator” look. The breakaway holster provides simpler-than-holster-draw.

One-handed draw, not two. It features a “breakaway” pocket opening. There are two built-in holster pockets.

Stand, fight, run, jump, kneel, squat or sit. Mobility and comfort in any position. Not just for pocket pistols; one-size-fits-all guns.

For information, call 717-774-2152, or visit www.ccwbreakaways.com

action, Kimber sized to minimal dimensions. Even then, magazine capacity is a surprising 5 rounds. Standard features include match grade trigger, 3-position wing safety and a free-floated barrel.

THE F.A.S.T. ARROW SQUARING TOOL WORKS The Model 84L Classic is available in on fletched or un-fletched shafts to square .270 Win. and .30-06 Spfd. With the ends before installing nocks and inserts. hand-cut 20 lines-per-inch Drop the shaft in the notch and rotate checkering and a hand-rubbed against replaceable adhesive disk. F.A.S.T. oil finish, MSRP is $1,172. is in bowhunting pro shops and by arrowThe Model 84L Classic Select building hunters. It improves accuracy and Grade is chambered in .25-06 Rem., guarantees more reliable Lumenok acti.270 Win. and .30-06 Spfd. Stocked vation. in elegant French walnut accented with an For more information, call The ebony forend tip, MSRP is $1,359.

Burt Coyote Company, Complete information on is available at 309-358-1602 or visit www.kimberamerica.com or www.lumenok.net Better Lumenok by phone at (800) 800activation.

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Wax Wing Lure

Hellava Light

Angler’s Watch

YOU’VE SEEN A MILLION CRANKBAITS BEFORE, but never one quite like this – Shimano’s new Wax Wing has fins, instead of lips.

These vertical plastic vanes cause the Wax Wing to zig-zag from side to side, as it moves through the water. There’s no need for additional movement from the rod to generate a fish-enticing action, as long as you keep cranking on the reel.

Since the Wax Wing doesn’t have a lip it doesn’t dive, so these lures will be effective only when fish are relatively high in the water column. They tend to run between one and two feet deep, just under the surface. But they are weighted, so you can allow them to sink for a while before starting the retrieve.

Hooks on this lure are doubles instead of the usual singles or triples. The lure’s inventor, Ted Sakai, says the twin hooks allow the lure to have the most motion without giving up on the strike-to-hookup ratio. He also says these twin hooks were designed by Owner, specifically for the Wax Wing. Some other highlights of the lure include a center wire which runs through the body and connects the eye and hooks, and a lateral line that’s painted on in UV reactive paint, which stands out to a fish’s eyes, in the sunlight.

When I tested these out we did have the wings stripped from a lure by the fish.

Then again, the fish we were catching included 30 pound plus blackfin tunas and 10 to 20 pound bonito and we did catch multiple fish on it before any damage was done. Plus, the Wax Wings we used were pre-production prototypes.

There are 14 color patterns to choose from, and two different sizes which have two different swimming actions. The one and a half ounce “Junior” has a tight sideto-side action, and the seven-eighths ounce “Boy” swims in a wider pattern..

WHETHER YOU NEED A DECK LIGHT FOR NIGHT fishing on your center console or a floodlight on the ATV for field-dressing deer in the dark, one thing is for sure: LEDs are the way to go when it comes to 12-volt illumination. They draw less juice, and provide far more candlepower for their size. A new offering for those in need of LED spot or flood lights is the Sea Hawk line, from Hella Marine.

I tried out a new Sea Hawk by mounting it to the T-top on my center console, and for the past three months, it’s proven its value whenever the sun is below the horizon. These completely sealed lights are IP67 waterproof, so salt spray and rain doesn’t have any effect on them. They’re actually multi-volt capable, and can provide up to 240 lumens while running on power ranging from nine to 33 volts. Power spikes and low voltage won’t damage the lights, either. Lenses are polyamide, and rapping on one with a three-ounce lead sinker didn’t cause any cracks or marks.

One of the problems with old-style halogens was their size, and mounting a pair on the T-top sometimes interfered with rocket launchers or outriggers. No such trouble, with these Hellas. They’re extremely compact (5.3” long, 2” tall, and 1.9” deep) and they weigh in at barely half a pound. The small stainless-steel mount that’s included with these lights is sturdy, but I’d like it even more if it had thumb screws instead of Philips head screws securing it. That way, it would be easier to adjust the angle of the light on a whim.

The Sea Hawks come with eight feet of tinned-copper cable wire, which is enough to reach a power supply in most cases.

MSRP cost ranges from $139.99 to $169.99.

I’M NOT REALLY A GADGET KIND OF GUY. YES, I own a laser range finder and a GPS which I cannot locate (call it irony that I’ve lost the tool designed to help me find stuff) but that’s been about the extent of my list of gadgets, until recently. A few months back I got my hands on an Origo Fishing Pro watch and now have a greater appreciation for the new technology on the market.

Calling this thing a watch is like calling a Ferrari a car. Technically, it is a watch since it does accurately display the current time and date, but if that’s all you’re using it for you are really missing out. Packed into a package that fits on your wrist is a barometer, altimeter, thermometer, digital compass, vibrating alarm, but wait there’s more. It also predicts the weather, tells you the current phase of the moon, predicts tides, gives the best fishing and hunting times, has a soft blue EL backlight (I don’t know what EL stands for but it looks cool), and displays sunrise and sunset data.

I’m pretty sure by pressing the right combination of buttons it can cook an omelet, change a flat tire, and do your taxes but I haven’t dug that deep in the owner’s manual yet.

The tide feature comes in handy when there isn’t a newspaper around to tell you when the high and low tides for the day will be.

The Origo Fishing Pro is solidly built (feeling virtually indestructible) and weighs more than a standard wrist watch but this is to be expected when you add all of the features it has.

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Practice Makes Perfect NOTHER MORNING HAS FOUND US PERCHED in our tree stand waiting for that majestic ghost of the forest to suddenly appear in front of us. We are prepared. We are ready. We will not miss.

Then the moment we have waited for has finally arrived. There he is! Slowly inching closer and closer in your direction. He is unaware of your presence, but you are fully aware of his. He turns his head away just for an instant and you draw your bow. You are prepared. You are ready. So what happened? How could you miss?

Sound familiar?

You are not alone. Although most of us are well prepared for deer season, we forget to keep ourselves in practice for the moment of truth. Many bow hunters will not shoot their bow again until the end of the season…if at all.

I cannot explain why, but I do know that I, along with most of my hunting buddies, all do the same thing. We practice hard before the season. As opening day draws near, our practice time has increased. When we are securely fastened in our tree stand we are ready for whatever happens on our hunt.

And the practice stops…at least for that year. “Why do I need to practice any more?...I’m shooting great”. This is what we tell ourselves. Even though deep down we all know we should practice more, for some reason… we can no longer find the time.

I only know one friend who really does practice during the season, and he keeps trying to convince me that I should do the

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same. I already know that, but for me, it just is not convenient. Some bow hunters grab their bows every morning before they hunt and shoot a couple of arrows. It is a good “practice” to get into.

There are others that drag the old work light out of the garage and leave it near their driveway during the season. Every morning, just before they get into their truck, they turn that light on and shoot one or two arrows.

Not only does it keep them in good form, it also helps to wake up those tired muscles.

Muscles you will need to draw your bow string back.

If you are fortunate enough to have a large basement, you might want to consider setting up your own personal indoor range.

You would only need twenty yards or so…(and permission from the little Mrs.).

Now you have the comfort of your own home. My friend that I mentioned earlier has just this set up. That is why he can practice during the season. He gets up, has his morning coffee and heads down to his shooting range in his camo…lets a few arrows loose and then off to the woods.

Now for the rest of us…you know who I am talking about, those of us that would rather make up every excuse in the book as to why we cannot shoot arrows at our home, I have another suggestion. Bring along a few blunt tip arrows in your quiver. Mid morning, as things quite down a bit, it might be a good idea to take aim at a clump of grass or a pinecone. Anything that is on the forest floor would work. Not only is a good practice technique, it also will help with your ability to judge distance. Five or ten yards either way could mean a clean miss and leave you scratching your head trying to figure what went wrong!

anchor point because of all that heavier clothing getting in the way.

I can attest to one thing. The older I get…the colder I get. I need to really bundle up some mornings. Although I can stay warm, my muscles might not be as warm as they would like to be. It can be difficult to draw your bow in colder weather. Everything feels stiff. If you did not bring any blunt tipped arrows with you, it still is a good idea to practice drawing your bow a few times while you are in your stand. I try to get in the habit of drawing my bow every hour or so…just to keep loose. It helps me stay focused and alert. For many, bow hunting has a lot to do with mind games. If you have confidence in your shooting ability, you will have confidence in your shot in the woods as well. I sit in my stand and visualize which way I expect the deer to approach from. When I finally do see a whitetail coming my way, he has no idea that I already shot him in my mind two hours earlier!

You have heard before how important practice is, but you really should practice ALL year long. It does not stop once deer season begins. As a matter of fact, you should practice more as the season progresses. You will have enough to worry about when you see that monster rack heading your way. Practicing throughout the season will give you the confidence you need to score on that deer of a lifetime. So keep that bow handy and try to find a way to practice all season long. You will not be sorry.

Also, on those cold mornings when we need to wear something a little heavier than normal, all the more reason to shoot a few arrows. You do not want to wait until that big buck heads your way and then find out that you cannot draw your bow back to your T E X A S

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E-mail Lou Marullo at LMarullo@fishgame.com

On the Web Watch Lou Marullo’s Video Bowhunting Tips: www.FishGame.com/video O C T O B E R

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What Is Accuracy?

CONTINUE TO HEAR ABOUT THE MODERN wonder guns that will shoot all their bullets into one slightly enlarged hole at 100 yards. I also hear a lot of shooters who say they will not keep a gun that will not shoot at least 1 minute-of-angle. This all sounds great, and it sounds very professional; however, it is not reality – at least not yet.

Someday we may have the ability to mass

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manufacture affordable guns that are all that accurate, but that day is not yet here. Also, a lot of the superior accuracy of modern guns has more to do with the modern bullets that are shot in them than with the guns themselves.

A couple of years ago a young shooter contacted me with the idea for an article. He wanted to take a freshly purchased Remington Model 700 BDL in .300 Winchester Magnum, shoot it right out of the box with various brands of ammunition, and see what kind of accuracy it gave. Next he would change the stock to a quality synthetic stock and try it again. Last he would send it to a company that specializes in accurizing rifles.

After this company did its magic with his

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rifle, he would shoot it again with the various ammo brands and see what kind of accuracy he got. He expected the rifle to begin with groups of around an inch to an inch and a half – what he had been led to believe in articles and on the internet was standard for such guns. He then expected an improvement with each change to his rifle, ending with a fine-tuned rifle that would shoot one-hole groups. I told him I thought he was expecting too much from an off-the-shelf magnum rifle, but that I thought it was a wonderful idea for an article.

He was enormously surprised when he shot his new rifle and found that the groups averaged about 3 inches, rather than the 1inch he expected. He thought he had bought a lemon. I explained to him that the gun was not a lemon, but that his experience is pretty common with a factory gun and factory ammo, when shot honestly and measured carefully. He had believed what he read and was convinced that all off-the-shelf guns shoot like target rifles. After his experiment was complete and he had the rifle back from the accuracy company, he had a nice rifle that would shoot about like the faceless Internet gurus tell us is common for Discount Specials. He was a bit disappointed, but much enlightened.

Have you ever heard of mean radius?

Don't worry, most shooters today haven't heard of it either. My friend Jay Bute reminded me of it the other day when we were having an email discussion of this subject. Jay is a mathematician and engineer.

He also uses a lot of words I have to go look up. But one thing he is, is knowledgeable about metallurgy, guns, and accuracy.

Anyway, during our conversation he made the comment: “ I assume you have 'Hatcher's Notebook'. In the index of my copy the heading is 'Mean radius, how measured, 422-423'. This is an old, alternate method suited to pencil-and-paper arithmetic, many shots on one target, and using a pencil and ruler to draw a co-ordinate frame on a regular bulls-eye target. It does I N L A N D

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not work for accurate rifles at 100 yards; you end up with a 1" ragged hole and nothing to measure.

“For purposes of your article you can use qualitative analysis and dispense with most math (He apparently talked with my high school math teacher). It is clear that all shots in a 3" group are no more than 1.5" (extreme radius) from the center. It is also clear that the "average" is about 3/4" from center. You can fudge without savaging math too much. There is a "real good chance" that any one shot from a 3" rifle will hit within 1" of point of aim. There is a "sure-fire 50-50 chance the shot will hit within 3/4". You are "guaranteed to get within 1-1/2" of where you're shootin', pardner. If that ain't gonna' get 'er done, you might should consider bowlin', pard.”

Jay loves an accurate gun as much as the next guy, but he understands a bigger truth here. If a gun will not put three shots under a dime at 100 yards that does not mean that it is not fit to hunt with. In fact, the gun mentioned at the beginning of this article, which shot 3-inch groups, is perfectly acceptable for 99.9% of all big game hunting. In the hands of Joe Average, who never measures a group, and who guesstimates the size of the average group his new rifle shoots, it might be a 1-inch gun. I expect that out of ten 3-shot groups, at least one of them would measure around an inch and a half, which is what most 1-inch groups measure when checked with a caliper.

The truth be told, mean radius is how we should measure the accuracy potential of our guns. It is a much more realistic and reliable measure of the gun's ability to perform than the 3-shot, 100-yard group that is measured from center to center of the farthest apart shots and is cherry picked from 10 other groups that measure 2 inches.

To make it as simple as possible, shoot a number of shots, 5 should be enough, 10 is better. I would discount any that you obviously pulled (But be certain that it was you and not the gun throwing a wild shot). Then find the center of the group and measure the distance from that center to the center of each bullet hole and average the results.

This is your mean radius, or a reasonable facsimile thereof.

Now quit worrying if your rifle won't shoot 1-inch groups. As Jay says, if it shoots 3-inch groups, it is capable of hitting within 1 and ½ inches of your aiming point almost

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every time. That is much more comforting, and is certainly sufficient for hunting deer.

Relax and enjoy the hunt. The truth is that the gun is really one of the least important aspects of the hunting experience – or it should be.

E-mail Steve LaMascus at SLamascus@fishgame.com

On the Web www.Remington.com www.Winchester.com www.FishGame.com

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Pop Quiz!

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a. enhancing stability. b. knocking down spray. c. increasing planning area. d. chines have no real effect; it’s all a marketing ploy.

H

2. YOU’RE LOOKING AT HANDHELD GPS UNITS, because your old one fell overboard and now swims with the fishes. You notice that a lot of new models float—a very cool feature— and most are also rated waterproof to IPX7 standards. This means that:

1. YOU’RE LOOKING AT A NEW BOAT AND THE salesman tells you it has a smooth, dry, stable ride thanks to the chines. But something tells you that if this were true, all boats would have the same chines and the same smooth dry ride. After thinking about it for a while, you remember that the main effect chines have on a boat’s performance is:

a. the unit has been tested with blasting from a high-pressure nozzle, and was found to be waterproof. b. the unit has been tested by being submerged for up to 30 minutes in 10’ of water, and was found to be waterproof. c. the unit was submerged for up to 3 minutes in 3’ of water, and was found to be waterproof. d. the manufacturer is lying—IPX standards only go up to 5.

EY THERE TEXAN BOATERS, WHEN’S THE last time you sat in a class room? I’ll bet it’s been a while, but it’s also been a long time since we hit you with a custom Texas Fish & Game Boating Quiz. So let’s find out just how good a boater you are. Sharpen your pencil, and remember—no Googling allowed!

3. YOU HAVE A 22’ CENTER CONSOLE AND YOU like to run out to the rigs whenever weather allows. You’d like to get radar to enhance your safety margin. At the electronics store, they keep telling you the new Broadband radar is useless because it’s limited to 24 miles – and you’ll go much farther from land than that. They try to get you to buy an open-array radar with 48 miles of range, instead. You tell them to shove it, and go to a different store because:

a. you know darn well that most 48 mile radar units have poor detection beyond 22 miles, anyway. b. you know darn well that you’ll never see 24 miles—much less 48—on your boat no matter what type of radar you get. c. you know darn well that the antenna for a 48 mile radar is too heavy for a 22’ boat. d. no reason – you just like telling salesmen to shove it.

4. THAT OLD BOAT JUST DOESN’T SEEM TO RUN as fast as it used to. You wish you could gain a mph or two, and a friend suggests you try changing props. That sounds like a good idea, so you’ll switch your 19” x 21” threeblade stainless prop for a:

a. 17” x 21” three-blade. b. 19” x 21” four-blade. c. 19” x 23” three-blade. d. an aluminum prop of the same dimensions.

5. AS YOU CRUISE ALONG THE BAY TO YOUR favorite redfish hotspot, you glance back at the outboard and notice that its tell-tail has stopped spitting water. Surprisingly, however, the engine doesn’t seem to be overheating at all. It seems the tell-tail is the problem, not your water pump. What’s the “tool” you’ll reach for, to fix it? a. A screwdriver. b. A de-hooker.

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c. A piece of fishing line. d. Duct tape (doesn’t it fix everything?!)

6. THE NEXT WEEK YOUR TRAILER AND BASSboat finally come back from the repair shop so you decide to do some freshwater fishing.

You hitch up your rig, pull out onto the road, and immediately notice that the trailer sways whenever you go 30-mph or faster.

Since you know this is a very dangerous problem, you immediately return home and set about adjusting the rig so it stops swaying. Luckily, you know that a swaying trailer indicates:

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motors has standard power steering.

10. WITH YOUR NEW BOAT IN TOW YOU DECIDE to stop at the gas station and fuel it up. Wait a sec – maybe you should wait until you’re close to the boat ramp. This rig is within a few hundred pounds of your tow vehicle’s rated capacity, and that 100 gallon tank will add _____ of weight to the package. a. 640 pounds b. 590 pounds

c. 800 pounds d. It’s a trick question – we can’t tell, exactly.

See the Answers on Page 99.

E-mail Lenny Rudow at boating@fishgame.com

a. too much weight off-center on the boat and/or trailer. b. improper tongue weight. c. improper tire inflation. d. a bent rim.

7. WITH EVERYTHING FIXED YOU HAVE A GREAT day of fishing. But afterwards, you decide one of those new side-scanning systems would be a great addition to your boat, especially because they let you see up to about ______ feet off to either side.

a. 100 b. 200 c. 250 d. 500 8. BACK AT HOME, YOU NOTICE YOUR OFFSHORE boat has a much better shine than your bass boat does. No wonder – you used different waxes last month. One was a carnauba wax, the other was a bees wax. Which one did you use on the offshore boat?

a. The bees wax. b. The carnauba wax. c. It’s not the wax that’s helping the shine. d. It’s a trick question – both waxes offer the same performance.

9. YOU DECIDE YOU WILL BUY A NEW BOAT, after all (ain’t it great being you?). But you want one with power steering, and only one type of outboard comes with it as a standard item. This is the:

a. Mercury Verado. b. Honda BF series. c. Yamaha F series. d. It’s a trick question – none of these I N L A N D

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Pedals and Paddles ROPULSION SYSTEMS ARE A HOT ITEM IN the kayak market. A decade ago it was rudders; then electronics, like depth finders and GPS units, became the rage. Hobie introduced the Mirage Drive, which uses foot power to propel kayaks, and took the market by storm.

Other hull manufacturers have countered their own kayak propulsion systems eager to get a slice of the pie. Kayak paddles are so 2009. Well, sort of.

The first question that comes to mind is why someone would want a kayak with a propulsion system instead of using a paddle.

Actually, there are several good reasons.

First and foremost, they free both hands so you can fish. Lake and bay anglers will enjoy the ability of easing down a shoreline and casting at will to fishy looking spots.

Free from the responsibility of paddling, you can focus on fishing.

The propulsion systems on the market today are powered either by batteries or foot peddles. Most are very efficient and will extend your range – sometimes dramatically – which is a major benefit.

Although my application to become a member of Advil’s Pro Staff is still pending, I can speak with authority on shoulder pain.

Arthritis and paddling sometimes don’t mix well and having another option to propel your kayak is most welcome.

Before I go forward, let me stress that a propulsion systems won’t alleviate the need for a paddle. They are great for powering you from Point A to Point B but lack the control and maneuverability that a paddle can provide in tight quarters, like around docks and in tangles of brush. Props and flippers simply aren’t as efficient as a paddle

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blade in this quest. Kayak manufacturers know this and typically include a paddle in the bundled packages they sell.

Propulsion systems have a few drawbacks you should be aware of. The first that comes to mind is licensing. If you opt to outfit your hull with one of the electric options, you are required to register the hull with TPWD as if it is a powerboat, as well as outfit it with all the necessary safety equipment, such as navigation lights.

One of the joys of kayaking is its pure simplicity. Less is definitely more to throngs of paddlers. Adding peddles, props, and flippers to your kayak increases its complexity. Translation: More things that can break or malfunction. This increases maintenance costs.

The final drawback to a propulsion system is weight. Batteries add lots of weight, as do stainless steel drive mechanisms.

Here is a brief glimpse of the different propulsion systems on the market: MIRAGE DRIVE: The Hobie Mirage Drive utilizes foot peddles to powers a set of two, stiff rubber flippers suspended under the hull. The flippers beat back and forth, much like an inverted windshield wiper. The fins deflect as they are swept through the water, resembling a propeller blade; however, unlike a propeller blade which rotates a full 360 degrees around the drive shaft, the Mirage Drive’s blades beat back and forth in a 180 degree arc. The advantage to this design is that the flippers will fold up neatly against the bottom of the hull, allowing you to navigate in extremely shallow water.

The Mirage Drive is an integrated mechanical system which plugs into the bottom of the hull. It is easily removed from the hull for cleaning or if you want to paddle instead of peddle. Hobie provides a molded plug which is inserted into the hole in the hull when the Mirage Drive is removed.

Unlike bicycle peddles which revolve in a circle, the Mirage Drive peddles move forwards and backwards in a straight line and can be adjusted on the fly, allowing family

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members with different length legs to use the same boat.

I took this bicycle built for bass for spin on Lake Livingston to troll for white bass and before I knew it I had peddled three miles, half of that distance against a building, northerly breeze.

HOBIE EVOLVE: Hobie also makes an electric motor option with the same form factor as the Mirage Drive and plugs into the opening in the Mirage line of hulls. It can also be rudder-mounted. A battery is required and resides inside one of the hatches. Hobie has integrated a small computer into the eVolve system which takes input from both the battery and a GPS. The computer keeps you informed as your maximum travel distance so you have enough juice left to get you back to your original destination.

OCEAN KAYAK’S TORQUE: This kayak is based on their popular Trident 13 hull. A through-hull molded recess allows you to easily plug in a trolling motor module. A skeg plug comes with the hull should you wish not to use the trolling motor.

I took a Torque for a spin around Galveston Bay recently and was surprised how speedy the hull was with the trolling motor.

My only problem was that the motor bottomed out when I tried to clear some shallow oyster reefs. As I became more familiar with the Torque I realized that trolling motor and skeg plug took only seconds to swap out. I could use the trolling motor to quickly cross long stretches of water and then insert the skeg plug for shallow water duty. Problem solved The motor control in the cockpit are very intuitive and there is a kill switch should you and your hull become separated.

Expect to see more kayaks equipped with propulsion systems on lakes and bays in the future. While they won’t replace traditional kayak paddles, they do have a legitimate place on the water.

Email Greg Berlocher at GBerlocher@fishgame.com.

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Lost Lures ’VE LOST A FEW BAITS IN MY LIFE. OK, I’VE lost a lot of baits in my life. Many have found a final resting place deep under water amongst sunken brush or the legs of boat docks. On the rare occasion, I’ve tossed one (or two, or a hundred) into a tree limb lining the lake shore, but this was for the specific purpose of a visual example to my kids as what not to do. That’s just the kind of dad I am.

Of all the lures I’ve given to the water, the ones that irritate me the most are those that are lost to fish. I was recently irritated a lot while surf fishing for trout. The trout bite was on but the bad part was that for about every three trout caught, a Spanish mackerel decided to hit. Unfortunately, that first morning of the trip I was using monofilament without a leader and donated a few of my favorite lures to the sharp teeth of the mackerel. The second morning, however, was a different story. The night between fishing trips I took the time to build a few short wire leaders to avoid cut offs.

Making wire leaders yourself is easy, doesn’t take any specialized tools, and is

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much less expensive than buying pre-made versions from the local bait shop. For the price you would pay for a single leader you can make dozens on your own. If you’re frugal (pronounced cheap) like I am this is very appealing.

There are only three parts needed for wire leader; the wire itself, a barrel swivel, and a snap swivel. The size of each of these is up to you but I tend to lean towards the heavy side because I don’t want to break off.

Even though I have no intention of catching anything even half this large I still use a single strand wire with a rated breaking strength of 100 pounds. Yes it’s overkill, no it has never broken which is what I’m going for. Also, on the off chance that a large shark decides to hit, I know that I might get spooled but the leader isn’t going to be bitten in two.

As for the swivels, those should be rated around the same breaking strength as your wire since it doesn’t make sense to use a wire that can hold 100 pounds and a swivel rated for 20. Also, don’t use a brass swivel that shines like a new penny but rather use black ones. Flash attracts fish and you want the fish to hit your bait, not your swivel.

To make the leader start with about 18 inches of wire and attach it to one side of the barrel swivel with a haywire twist. Make the

haywire twist by running six inches of the tag end of the wire through the eye of the swivel then bend it back parallel with the main body of the wire. Loosely twist the end of the wire around the body three times (by hand) before bending the end perpendicular with the main wire body. Then tightly wrap the end of the wire around the body five or six times, leaving about an inch of the end sticking out. To get rid of this extra wire you can either use wire cutters to snip it off (which can leave a sharp edge) or put a 90 degree bend in the end of it, then grab it with a pair of pliers and twist it until it breaks off. This method takes a little practice to master but will leave it much smoother. The original 18 inches of wire will produce a leader about six to eight inches long which makes it easy to cast but keeps the line far enough away from the fish’s mouth that it won’t get cut.

Connect the snap swivel to the other end of the wire with another haywire twist and you have your leader complete. Tie your main line to the open end of the barrel swivel via whatever knot you feel most comfortable tying. Attach your bait to the snap swivel and you’re ready to fish.

E-mail Paul Bradshaw at freshrigs@fishgame.com

TEXAS BOATING QUIZ ANSWERS 1. b. They may enhance stability a bit and they may improve or worsen a boat’s stability and smoothness a tad, but the chines’ main effect is on dryness of the ride.

2. b.

3. b. Radar range is limited not only by the unit itself but also by height (range = 1.22 x square root of object height x 1.22 x square root of antenna height), and on a 22’ boat it’ll never be high enough to see most objects 24 miles away, much less 48 miles away.

4. a. Your best bet is to drop an inch in pitch, for the best top-end speed boost (expect RPM to go up by about 200.) If you chose “d” it’s time to go back to basic boating school – I N L A N D

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stainless props always run a hair faster than aluminums of the same size.

5. c. Push the fishing line up into the tell-tail and spin it around between your fingers, to remove the clog. Line in the 80 to 100 pound test range works best.

6. b.

7. c. 250 feet to either side, 500 feet overall.

gasoline can vary between 5.93 to 6.42 pounds, depending on the temperature and the type of “blend” (ethanol, benzene, etc.) it is. Without knowing these details, you can’t nail down the weight, for sure.

Score: Under 6 – You’re safest when you stay on dry land.

8. a. Carnauba wax has a brighter initial shine, but it wears off quickly. A month later, it’ll mostly be gone – but the bees wax will still be gleaming.

6 – 8 – You might be able to get off the dock… but can you get back in one piece?

9. a.

10 – Ahab would be proud to serve on your boat.

10. d. This one really is tricky! The weight of

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TEXAS SALTWATER

TEXAS SALTWATER

CORPUS CHRISTI

ROCKPORT

ADVERTISERS, SEND IN YOUR PHOTOS TODAY!

UPPER COAST (SABINE LAKE)

Mike and Austin Fiuzat Tarpon LaRue’s Gude Service

TEXAS FRESHWATER

GALVESTON

LAKE AMISTAD

EAT ACROSS TEXAS LAKE TEXOMA

BAFFIN BAY

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Wayne Grier 40” Redfish Hillman Guide Service

White Oak Outfitters

TEXAS HUNTING

OUTDOOR SHOPPER

OUTDOOR SHOPPER

BELLVILLE MEAT MARKET YOU GOTTA TRY IT!

WHERE IS YOUR FAVORITE PLACE TO EAT IN TEXAS?

EAT ACROSS TEXAS SPOTLIGHT: BELLVILLE MEAT MARKET Bellville Meat Market is an award-winning meat processor which has been recognized by their peers in meat processing industry for providing some of the tastiest jerky, sausage, briskets, and hot links in the Lone Star State. Some folks sing our praises for our exceptional deer processing, while others love our full service butcher counter and award-winning sausage.

Bellville is a short 15-mile jaunt from I-10 (Sealy) or Highway 290 (Hempstead) making it convenient for hunters heading back to Houston from the lease. During rifle season we accept deer on a 7 X 24 basis.

Don’t forget our slow-smoked Bar B Q sandwiches. Sit a spell and dine with us or have your sandwiches packed to go. If you are heading to Austin or College Station this fall, make the short jaunt to Bellville Meat Market to pick up a variety of meats for the pit and all your tailgating supplies. Bellville Meat Market - Meat is our middle name™

INTRODUCING TFG’S NEW EAT ACROSS TEXAS, PLEASE CALL 281.227.3001 X 5519 FOR ADVERTISING RATES AND INFO. I N L A N D

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Redfish Port Aransas

Piggy Perch Redfish

Freeport

is son caught th her of Lake Jack Bella Huvar hing trip with fis st fir r he on piggy perch os River in the Old Braz f. dad, Jared, in ught the perch by hersel e ca Freeport. Sh

Texas Coast The wife of SF C Catchings of the US Ar stationed at my, Fort Hood, sh ow three redfish she caught on s off one of ter fishing tri her first saltw p with her hu sband in Texa as.

his th shows off rd of Fort Wor on his ile wh ht ug Milford Balla ca s at 25 inches, ansas. He wa first redfish trip in Port Ar . first saltwater son, nephew and friends his fishing with

Whitetail Buck Orang Grove

Whitetail Buck Newton County

Eleven-year-o ld deer, a 4-poin Seth Parker killed his fir st t buck, while hunting with great uncle, his Greig Therio t, on the “Riv tom Hunting er Bo Club” in Newt on County, Te txas.

Whitetail Buck Victoria

first port shot his ck, 8, of Rock an McCauley Du th dad Bill on the Hartm wi deer, hunting oria. He used a Remington ct t.

Ranch near Vi 250 with a 55-grain bulle .22Model 700 in

Christopher Gamble, age 13 Texas, shot this 8-point bu , of Caldwell, ck yards with a .33 Wincheste , his first, at 120 r. He was hu with his fath nting er, Bubba, in Orange Grov e.

Whitetail Doe

Whitetail Doe

Whitetail Buck

Where Caught

Hill Country Jarrell

first hall shot her Marissa Mars try. ld un r-o Co ea ll t-y Hi s gh xa Ei nting in the Te yards. hu ile wh er de 70 ting a .223 at She was shoo

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Jacob Brooks , age 5, of Ma gnolia took hi first deer, a 2s 1/2 his dad, Chad -year-old, 3-point buck, on wick Brooks ’ lease in Jarre ll.

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r mond shot he age 9, of Rich in Premont, d Alexis Lesak, e, from a stan first deer, a do using a .22-250. s Texas. She wa

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Hybrid Striper Catfish

Lake Somervile

Lake Livingston

Largemouth Bass Where Caught

of Richmond ld Zane Felt Twelve-year-o und hybrid striper at Lake d po y an 6caught this fish of the da was his first s. he tc Somerville. It ca everyone’s the biggest of

Brayden Broo ks, age 2, fro m Lafayette, Louisiana, ca ught his first fish while fis ing at Sam Ra hyburn Marina Resort in Texas.

ht Cypress caug eyer (right) of ile fishing on Kyle Plengem wh -pound catfish this giant 22 on.

Lake Livingst

Red Snapper Out of Galveston

Snook Sargent

King Mackerel Port Aransas Jetties

Claudia Zapa lac, age 9, ca ught and rele this snook wh ased ile fishing in Sargent

is da caught th , age 15, of Bu tties. This Je Cassidy Smith s sa the e Port Aran kingfish at th ok her around king, and it to ed it. nd la e was her first sh re times befo boat several

Brandon Absh ire of Pearland 15-lb. red sn caught this apper offsho re of Photo taken

by Bruce Jarm Galveston. in. Th boat wa captained by s Scott Jarmin of Kemah.

Flounder

Black Drum

Christmas Bay San Luis Pass

Catfish Lake Calaveras

8ows off this eil, age 5, sh at Brady Hackeb sh, hooked while fishing tfi pound blue ca with his family. ke Calaveras La

Brady Lochte caught his bi ggest fish, a inch black dr 22um, while fis hing with his brother at Sa n Luis Pass.

The drum wa released. s

veral up one of se ughey holds y on a fishBa Nathan McGa as tm ris ht in Ch ing flounder caug dad, Larry. They were us his ing trip with for bait. dead shrimp

Black Drum Galveston Ship Channel

Catfish

Black Drum

Humble

Galveston Bay

Jose Ramire s, II, caught this catfish at catch and re a lease pond in Jesse Jones Park in Hum ble, while ea rning his fishi belt loop for ng Cub Scout Pa ck 315.

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th City poses wi ki of League n Robert Majews at he caught in Galvesto th . ed as the large drum le re was later Bay. The drum

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Jacob Vogiat zis caught th is black drum the Galvesto in n sh Kopi Vogiatzis ip channel. He was with Dad , grandfather great-grandfa Ron Shaull, and ther, Clyde Ad ams.

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for the Peripatetic Angler When loading a vest, you’re paring down to the pure essentials, which is what walkabout angling is all about.

Note: The Popiel Pocket Fisherman is not one of them.

Don’t forget a pair of needle nose pliers to remove those difI’m an old hoofer from way back, and one of the first good ficult hooks. A box or two of lures, spare line and swivels, a flyrods I ever purchased was an Orvis Rocky Mountain foursmall screwdriver, magnifying glass and tweezers are all standard piece 7wt. This little rod has been invaluable through the years equipment for the vest, in addition to fly dope, first aid kit, moswhen I needed to travel by air, through long distances or in rough quito repellent and sunscreen. country. When broken down, the length measures less then While we’re on bugs for a minute, I’ve found that insects tend twenty-eight inches and is perfect to carry in a day pack or by to waylay me on these wanderings. hand.

For the past several years I’ve used The production of this rod has been discontinued, but there Buzz-Off clothing and hats which are numerous collapsible or sectional rods that have good, fast have insect repellent pre-bonded into action for both traditional and fly anglers. the cloth. After several Even a two-piece rod makes it easier to washings, the odorless carry along the trails to a remote fishing repellent still works. destination. Full-length rods tend to hang The long-wearing clothing • Humor Editor up, no matter if you carry them tip foris an excellent and long ward or backward. lasting purchase.

Tip: If you don’t have a sectional rod, carry it butt forward Another option is to obtain a to reduce the chance of breaking off the tip or hanging the eyes can Permanone. The product on any branch longer than a toothpick. comes under a variety of brand When walking into an isolated area, I love to stuff the pocknames. Do not spray it directly ets of my fishing vest with small items. I’ve found that a quality onto the skin. Coat your clothing and fishing vest is just as good as a tackle box. allow it to dry before wearing.

PART 10 OF OUR Consider: When was the last time you needed everything It works like a charm, and doesin your tackle box, no matter what the size? n’t get on your hands to conta- YEAR-LONG SERIES

’M NOT TRULY A GEARHEAD, BUT THROUGH THE YEARS I HAVE acquired a surprising amount of specialized equipment that lends itself to walk-in angling. Several items actually work.

I

PHOTO: LJUPCO SMOKOVSKI, DREAMSTIME

by Reavis Wortham

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In This Issue

62

HOW-TO SECTION

for the Peripatetic Angler

57

COVER STORY • Gear for the Peripatetic Angler |

BY REAVIS WORTHAM

HOTSPOTS & TIDES SECTION

60

SPORTSMAN’S DAYBOOK • Tides, Solunar Table, Best Hunting/Fishing Times |

BY TF&G STAFF

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85

BOWHUNTING TECH • Practice Makes Perfect |

BY LOU MARULLO

86

TEXAS GUNS & GEAR • What is Accuracy? |

BY STEVE LAMASCUS

88

TEXAS BOATING • Pop Quiz! |

BY LENNY RUDOW

90

TEXAS KAYAKING • Pedals and Paddles |

BY GREG BERLOCHER

91

BAITS & RIGS • Lures |

BY PAUL BRADSHAW

81 82

INDUSTRY INSIDER • GM Trucks | BY TF&G STAFF

84

TEXAS TESTED • Shimano, Hella, Origo | BY TFG STAFF

NEW PRODUCTS • What’s New from Top Outdoor Manufacturers |

BY TF&G STAFF

OUTDOOR LIFESTYLE SECTION

92 94

OUTDOOR CLASSIFIED DIRECTORY • Classifieds | BY TF&G STAFF PHOTO ALBUM • Your Action Photos |

BY TFG STAFF

GEARING UP SECTION

73

minate baits, lures or lines.

If you insist on tackle boxes, look into the smaller containers that fit into a shirt or cargo pants pocket. You can carry an impressive amount of equipment in plastic mini-boxes, and that will keep your hands free to carry other gear such as a Kwikdraw-style portable fishing seat. I found this dandy little item while noodling around on the computer one day. The seat is perfect for comfortable bank fishing and contains a pocket for tackle storage and a small insulated cooler compartment. Just don’t get carried away and load the cooler with ten pounds of ice. A couple of reusable frozen packs work just as well.

The strap on the seat fits comfortably over your shoulder so one hand is still free to carry a portable bait container such as Frabill’s Min-0’-Life, if you’re a live bait affectionado.

While I haven’t personally used this item, I’ve talked to anglers who speak highly of these containers. Other brand names are designed to transport grubs, worms, crawfish or even, brrrr, leaches.

I even still use an old fashioned minnow bucket on short hauls to the bank or shore.

Just remember not to put five or six dozen minnows into a one gallon bucket without dropping in an aerator tablet to provide oxygen. If nothing else, I’ve scattered crushed ice 58 |

TEXAS HOTSPOTS • Texas’ Hottest Fishing Spots |

BY TOM BEHRENS, CALIXTO GONZALES, & BOB HOOD

SPECIAL ADVERTISING SECTION • Essential Hunting Gear |

BY TF&G STAFF

over the top to melt and drip through the holes, providing temporary oxygenation until I get to the bank and lower the inner bucket into the water.

It seems like we spend most of our time talking about getting to the stream or lake, and the equipment, without talking about the actual landing of a fish, but even with me, the stars line up and suddenly there I have a fish in my hand. The issue then becomes how to keep it alive. There are several tried and true methods of preserving your catch, and none of them are new or earth shattering.

The simple cord stringer is best, in my opinion. They are cheap, portable, and get the job done with a minimum of fuss. If you want to get fancy, chain stringers with individual metal clips ensure that your catch won’t escape. There’s even a pro model with sliding brass clips; looks pretty when you hold it up for a photo. Some anglers prefer the traditional wire fish basket, but in my experience, finding easily accessible water near the shore, or a drop-off that is deep enough to completely submerge the container, is sometimes an issue. Once filled, the basket can be bulky and difficult to carry out.

Other necessary gear includes headwear.

It seems that anglers these days are fond of ball caps, and those don’t protect your ears or

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www.FishGame.com neck from sun damage. Believe me, repeatedly burned skin lends itself to melanoma, the third most dangerous kind of skin cancer.

Three years ago I ran across the perfect hat. Called a Tilley, the hat features a wide brim (UPF protection 50+), is rain repellent, won’t shrink, floats, and has an adjustable wind-cord. It is crushable, packable and breathes better than any hat I’ve ever used. Just remember to buy it one size larger than normal so it’ll breathe properly.

Adequate footwear is important when hiking into your favorite fishing hole. There are a number of hybrid shoes these days that are both breathable sneakers and hiking shoes. Get something with support and for heaven’s sake, leave your flip flops at home.

If the weather is warm enough, Tabis or Tevas are excellent footwear that are comfortable and work well on slippery banks, trails or rocks. Cooler weather requires more substantial shoes. In a wet environment, be sure to dig out your waterproof boots and in either case, take a pair of dry socks for the hike back to the car. You’ll thank me for that final little suggestion.

Remember, leave the area better than you found it. Pack in. Pack out.

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Tides and Prime Times

OCTOBER 2010

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

SYMBOL KEY

New Moon

4 High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 2:52 am 8:15 am 1:19 pm 8:12 pm

1.70 ft 1.28 ft 1.61 ft 0.49 ft

4:00 — 6:00 PM

First Quarter

Full Moon

5 High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

Last Quarter

PRIME TIME 3:06 am 8:44 am 2:46 pm 9:08 pm

1.64 ft 0.97 ft 1.71 ft 0.69 ft

4:30 — 6:30 PM

Good Day

6 High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME

3:21 am 9:22 am 4:03 pm 10:01 pm

BEST DAYS

PRIME TIME 1.60 ft 0.65 ft 1.80 ft 0.93 ft

5:00 — 7:00 AM

7 High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 3:37 am 10:04 am 5:15 pm 10:51 pm

1.60 ft 0.35 ft 1.88 ft 1.17 ft

6:00 — 8:00 AM

Sunrise: 7:31a Set: 7:19p Moonrise: 3:58a Set: 5:08p AM Minor: 2:55a Set: 9:08a PM Minor: 3:21p Set: 9:34p Moon Overhead: 10:37a Moon Underfoot: 11:03p

Sunrise: 7:32a Set: 7:18p Moonrise: 5:06a Set: 5:44p AM Minor: 3:41a Set: 9:54a PM Minor: 4:07p Set: 10:20p Moon Overhead: 11:29a Moon Underfoot: 11:55p

Sunrise: 7:32a Set: 7:17p Moonrise: 6:15a Set: 6:21p AM Minor: 4:28a Set: 10:41a PM Minor: 4:54p Set: 11:07p Moon Overhead: 12:21p Moon Underfoot: None

Sunrise: 7:33a Set: 7:15p Moonrise: 7:23a Set: 6:58p AM Minor: 5:17a Set: 11:31a PM Minor: 5:44p Set: 11:58p Moon Overhead: 1:15p Moon Underfoot: 12:48a

11

12

13

14

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

PRIME TIME 1:27 am 4:19 am 1:22 pm 10:25 pm

1.70 ft 1.74 ft -0.03 ft 1.85 ft

9:00 — 11:00 AM

PRIME TIME

Low Tide: 2:22 pm

0.07 ft

4:30 — 6:30 PM

PRIME TIME

High Tide: 12:11 am 1.82 ft Low Tide: 3:30 pm 0.20 ft

11:00A — 1:00P

PRIME TIME

High Tide: 1:32 am Low Tide: 4:44 pm

1.79 ft 0.33 ft

11:30A — 1:30P

Sunrise: 7:36a Set: 7:11p Moonrise: 11:55a Set: 10:10p AM Minor: 9:18a Set: 3:04a PM Minor: 9:47p Set: 3:33p Moon Overhead: 5:02p Moon Underfoot: 4:34a

Sunrise: 7:36a Set: 7:09p Moonrise: 12:52p Set: 11:07p AM Minor: 10:21a Set: 4:07a PM Minor: 10:49p Set: 4:35p Moon Overhead: 5:59p Moon Underfoot: 5:31a

Sunrise: 7:37a Set: 7:08p Moonrise: 1:42p Set: None AM Minor: 11:20a Set: 5:07a PM Minor: 11:47p Set: 5:34p Moon Overhead: 6:52p Moon Underfoot: 6:26a

Sunrise: 7:38a Set: 7:07p Moonrise: 2:25p Set: 12:05a AM Minor: ----Set: 6:01a PM Minor: 12:14p Set: 6:26p Moon Overhead: 7:42p Moon Underfoot: 7:18a

18

19

PRIME TIME

20

21

11:00A — 1:00P

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 2:36 am 8:46 am 1:58 pm 8:32 pm

1.55 ft 1.11 ft 1.49 ft 0.85 ft

3:00 — 5:00 PM

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

2:45 am 8:57 am 3:01 pm 9:08 pm

1.52 ft 0.94 ft 1.55 ft 0.99 ft

PRIME TIME 2:54 am 9:15 am 3:57 pm 9:39 pm

1.51 ft 0.77 ft 1.62 ft 1.13 ft

4:00 — 6:00 AM

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:03 am 9:37 am 4:48 pm 10:09 pm

PRIME TIME 1.52 ft 0.61 ft 1.68 ft 1.25 ft

5:00 — 7:00 AM

Sunrise: 7:40a Set: 7:03p Moonrise: 4:35p Set: 3:47a AM Minor: 2:40a Set: 8:50a PM Minor: 3:00p Set: 9:10p Moon Overhead: 10:34p Moon Underfoot: 10:14a

Sunrise: 7:41a Set: 7:02p Moonrise: 5:03p Set: 4:40a AM Minor: 3:15a Set: 9:25a PM Minor: 3:35p Set: 9:45p Moon Overhead: 11:14p Moon Underfoot: 10:54a

Sunrise: 7:42a Set: 7:00p Moonrise: 5:31p Set: 5:33a AM Minor: 3:50a Set: 10:01a PM Minor: 4:11p Set: 10:21p Moon Overhead: 11:55p Moon Underfoot: 11:35a

Sunrise: 7:43a Set: 6:59p Moonrise: 6:00p Set: 6:26a AM Minor: 4:28a Set: 10:38a PM Minor: 4:49p Set: 10:59p Moon Overhead: None Moon Underfoot: 12:16p

25

26

PRIME TIME

27

PRIME TIME

28

8:00 — 10:00 AM

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

9:00 — 11:00 AM

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

PRIME TIME

High Tide: 3:08 am 1.65 ft Low Tide: 11:48 am 0.17 ft High Tide: 8:28 pm 1.81 ft

7:30 — 9:30 AM

Sunrise: 7:46a Set: 6:55p Moonrise: 8:39p Set: 10:18a AM Minor: 7:38a Set: 1:25a PM Minor: 8:05p Set: 1:51p Moon Overhead: 3:03a Moon Underfoot: 3:29p

60 |

O C T O B E R

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

12:17 am 3:03 am 12:31 pm 9:40 pm

1.67 ft 1.71 ft 0.12 ft 1.82 ft

Sunrise: 7:46a Set: 6:54p Moonrise: 9:32p Set: 11:15a AM Minor: 8:37a Set: 2:23a PM Minor: 9:04p Set: 2:51p Moon Overhead: 3:56a Moon Underfoot: 4:24p

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12:55 am 3:04 am 1:20 pm 10:57 pm

1.74 ft 1.76 ft 0.11 ft 1.82 ft

Sunrise: 7:47a Set: 6:53p Moonrise: 10:31p Set: 12:10p AM Minor: 9:38a Set: 3:24a PM Minor: 10:06p Set: 3:52p Moon Overhead: 4:52a Moon Underfoot: 5:19p

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PRIME TIME 2:01 am 2:57 am 2:16 pm 11:57 pm

1.78 ft 1.78 ft 0.13 ft 1.81 ft

10:00A — 12:00P

Sunrise: 7:48a Set: 6:52p Moonrise: 11:34p Set: 1:00p AM Minor: 10:39a Set: 4:25a PM Minor: 11:07p Set: 4:53p Moon Overhead: 5:47a Moon Underfoot: 6:15p

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Tides and Prime Times

OCTOBER 2010

FRIDAY

1

SATURDAY PRIME TIME

High Tide: 2:22 am Low Tide: 4:58 pm

1.83 ft 0.24 ft

12:30 — 2:30 PM

2

SUNDAY PRIME TIME

High Tide: 2:25 am Low Tide: 6:08 pm

1.82 ft 0.26 ft

2:00 — 3:00 PM

3 High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 2:37 am 8:24 am 11:18 am 7:13 pm

1.77 ft 1.52 ft 1.56 ft 0.34 ft

3:00 — 4:00 PM

Sunrise: 7:29a Set: 7:23p Moonrise: 12:37a Set: 3:03p AM Minor: 12:25a Set: 6:35a PM Minor: 12:49p Set: 7:03p Moon Overhead: 7:52a Moon Underfoot: 8:20p

Sunrise: 7:30a Set: 7:22p Moonrise: 1:42a Set: 3:49p AM Minor: 1:15a Set: 7:29a PM Minor: 1:43p Set: 7:57p Moon Overhead: 8:49a Moon Underfoot: 9:16p

Sunrise: 7:31a Set: 7:20p Moonrise: 2:50a Set: 4:30p AM Minor: 2:06a Set: 8:20a PM Minor: 2:34p Set: 8:47p Moon Overhead: 9:44a Moon Underfoot: 10:10p

8

9

10

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 3:54 am 10:49 am 6:26 pm 11:41 pm

1.62 ft 0.11 ft 1.92 ft 1.40 ft

7:00 — 9:00 AM

PRIME TIME

High Tide: 4:09 am 1.66 ft Low Tide: 11:37 am -0.03 ft High Tide: 7:38 pm 1.92 ft

2:30 — 4:30 PM

Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide:

12:31 am 4:21 am 12:27 pm 8:56 pm

PRIME TIME 1.58 ft 1.71 ft -0.07 ft 1.89 ft

3:30 — 5:30 PM

Sunrise: 7:34a Set: 7:14p Moonrise: 8:33a Set: 7:40p AM Minor: 6:12a Set: ----PM Minor: 6:40p Set: 12:53p Moon Overhead: 2:10p Moon Underfoot: 1:42a

Sunrise: 7:34a Set: 7:13p Moonrise: 9:43a Set: 8:25p AM Minor: 7:11a Set: 12:57a PM Minor: 7:40p Set: 1:25p Moon Overhead: 3:06p Moon Underfoot: 2:38a

Sunrise: 7:35a Set: 7:12p Moonrise: 10:51a Set: 9:15p AM Minor: 8:14a Set: 2:00a PM Minor: 8:43p Set: 2:29p Moon Overhead: 4:05p Moon Underfoot: 3:36a

15

16

17

PRIME TIME

High Tide: 2:06 am Low Tide: 5:55 pm

1.73 ft 0.45 ft

1:30 — 3:30 PM

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 2:21 am 8:44 am 11:01 am 6:58 pm

1.66 ft 1.39 ft 1.43 ft 0.58 ft

2:00 — 4:00 PM

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 2:29 am 8:39 am 12:42 pm 7:49 pm

1.60 ft 1.26 ft 1.44 ft 0.71 ft

2:30 — 4:30 PM

Sunrise: 7:38a Set: 7:06p Moonrise: 3:03p Set: 1:03a AM Minor: 12:39a Set: 6:50a PM Minor: 1:02p Set: 7:14p Moon Overhead: 8:29p Moon Underfoot: 8:06a

Sunrise: 7:39a Set: 7:05p Moonrise: 3:37p Set: 1:59a AM Minor: 1:23a Set: 7:34a PM Minor: 1:45p Set: 7:56p Moon Overhead: 9:13p Moon Underfoot: 8:51a

Sunrise: 7:40a Set: 7:04p Moonrise: 4:07p Set: 2:54a AM Minor: 2:03a Set: 8:14a PM Minor: 2:24p Set: 8:34p Moon Overhead: 9:54p Moon Underfoot: 9:34a

22

23

24

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:13 am 10:04 am 5:38 pm 10:40 pm

PRIME TIME 1.54 ft 0.46 ft 1.73 ft 1.36 ft

6:00 — 8:00 AM

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 3:18 am 10:35 am 6:30 pm 11:11 pm

1.56 ft 0.35 ft 1.77 ft 1.47 ft

6:30 — 8:30 AM

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

3:17 am 11:09 am 7:26 pm 11:43 pm

PRIME TIME 1.60 ft 0.25 ft 1.79 ft 1.57 ft

12:30 — 2:30 AM

Sunrise: 7:43a Set: 6:58p Moonrise: 6:33p Set: 7:22a AM Minor: 5:08a Set: 11:19a PM Minor: 5:30p Set: 11:41p Moon Overhead: 12:38a Moon Underfoot: 1:00p

Sunrise: 7:44a Set: 6:57p Moonrise: 7:10p Set: 8:20a AM Minor: 5:53a Set: ----PM Minor: 6:17p Set: 12:05p Moon Overhead: 1:23a Moon Underfoot: 1:47p

Sunrise: 7:45a Set: 6:56p Moonrise: 7:51p Set: 9:19a AM Minor: 6:43a Set: 12:31a PM Minor: 7:08p Set: 12:56p Moon Overhead: 2:11a Moon Underfoot: 2:37p

29

30

31

Low Tide: 3:18 pm

PRIME TIME 0.20 ft

11:00A — 1:00P

Sunrise: 7:49a Set: 6:52p Moonrise: None Set: 1:46p AM Minor: 11:38a Set: 5:24a PM Minor: ----Set: 5:52p Moon Overhead: 6:43a Moon Underfoot: 7:10p

N O R T H

PRIME TIME

High Tide: 12:33 am 1.77 ft Low Tide: 4:24 pm 0.32 ft

12:00 — 2:00 PM

Sunrise: 7:50a Set: 6:51p Moonrise: 12:39a Set: 2:27p AM Minor: 12:10a Set: 6:20a PM Minor: 12:34p Set: 6:47p Moon Overhead: 7:37a Moon Underfoot: 8:03p

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T E X A S

High Tide: Low Tide: High Tide: Low Tide:

PRIME TIME 12:56 am 7:54 am 9:57 am 5:34 pm

1.70 ft 1.35 ft 1.37 ft 0.48 ft

2:00 — 4:00 PM

Sunrise: 7:50a Set: 6:50p Moonrise: 1:45a Set: 3:05p AM Minor: 12:59a Set: 7:12a PM Minor: 1:25p Set: 7:38p Moon Overhead: 8:29a Moon Underfoot: 8:55p

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TIDE STATION CORRECTION TABLE (Adjust High & Low Tide times listed in the Calendar by the amounts below for each keyed location)

NOT FOR NAVIGATION PLACE SABINE BANK LIGHTHOUSE (29.47° N, 93.72° W) SABINE PASS JETTY (29.65° N, 93.83° W) SABINE PASS (29.73° N, 93.87°W) MESQUITE PT, SABINE PASS (29.77° N, 93.9° W) GALV. BAY, SO. JETTY (29.34° N, 94.7° W) PORT BOLIVAR (29.36° N, 94.77° W) TX CITY TURNING BASIN (29.38° N, 94.88° W) EAGLE POINT (29.5° N, 94.91° W) CLEAR LAKE (29.56° N, 95.06° W) MORGANS POINT (29.68° N, 94.98° W) ROUND PT, TRINITY BAY (29.71° N, 94.69° W) PT. BARROW, TRIN. BAY (29.74° N, 94.83° W) GILCHRIST, E. BAY (29.52° N, 94.48° W) JAMAICA BCH., W. BAY (29.2° N, 94.98° W) ALLIGATOR PT., W. BAY (29.17° N, 94.13° W) CHRISTMAS PT, CHR. BAY (29.08° N, 94.17° W) GALV. PLEASURE PIER (29.29° N, 94.79° W) SAN LUIS PASS (29.08° N, 95.12° W) FREEPORT HARBOR (28.95° N, 95.31° W) PASS CAVALLO (28.37° N, 96.4° W) ARANSAS PASS (27.84° N, 97.05° W) PADRE ISL.(SO. END) (26.07° N, 97.16° W) PORT ISABEL (26.06° N, 97.22° W)

O C T O B E R

HIGH

LOW

-1:46

-1:31

-1:26

-1:31

-1:00

-1:15

-0:04

-0:25

-0:39

-1:05

+0:14

-0:06

+0:33

+0:41

+3:54

+4:15

+6:05

+6:40

+10:21

+5:19

+10:39

+5:15

+5:48

+4:43

+3:16

+4:18

+2:38

+3:31

+2:39

+2:33

+2:32

+2:31

-1:06

-1:06

-0.09

-0.09

-0:44

-1:02

0:00

-1:20

-0:03

-1:31

-0:24

-1:45

+1:02

-0:42

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PINEY WOODS Shad, 1-ounce Shad-O Slab, Jigging Slab CONTACT: Dave Dox, dave@palmettoguideservice, 936291-9602 TIPS: Look for schooling stripers at first light. Throw the Super Spook into the school and use a “walk the dog” retrieve.

Jig slabs on the drop-off at Fireman Creek west of Pine Island.

Tax-Free Government Bass

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Caddo Lake HOTSPOT: Government Ditch GPS: N32 42.62586, W94 1.10796 (32.710431, -94.018466) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: shad-colored Flukes, white spinnerbaits, Pop Rs CONTACT: Paul Keith, caddolakeguide1@att.net, 318-455-3437, caddolakefishing.com TIPS: If there is a current at the mouth of the ditch or in the creeks there, work them slowly. If there are no currents, fish the hydrilla on the sides of the inlets.

LOCATION: Lake Conroe HOTSPOT: Harbor Town Lighthouse GPS: N30 24.59796, W95 34.73442 (30.409966, -95.578907) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Pop Rs, spinnerbaits CONTACT: Richard Tatsch, admin@fishdudetx.com, 936-291-1277, fishdudetx.com TIPS: The arrival of cooler weather puts the bass on a feeding spree. Alternate between working a Bone-colored Pop R and white or chartreuse spinnerbait to find which the fish hit the best. Fish the points and main-lake pockets.

LOCATION: Lake Livingston HOTSPOT: Fireman Creek GPS: N30 39.21162, W95 4.90878 (30.653527, -95.081813) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: Heddon Super Spook, Foxy 62 |

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LOCATION: Toledo Bend Res. HOTSPOT: Buzzard’s Bend GPS: N31 41.91432, W93 49.58124 (31.698572, -93.826354) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: Slab spoons, tail-spinners, Rat-L-Traps, topwater lures CONTACT: Greg Crafts, gregcrafts@yahoo.com, 936-368-7151 TIPS: White bass will be migrating to the river sandbars. You should see lots of schooling activity under the gulls. Keep a topwater lure or Rat-L-Trap handy when the fish are schooling. Otherwise, work the sandbars with spoons and tail-spinners.

PRAIRIES & LAKES

Hump-Bound Hybrids

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Cedar Creek Res. HOTSPOT: Mid-Lake Humps GPS: N32 12.90276, W96 5.2182 (32.215046, -96.086970) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: 3- to 4-inch Berkley Swimbaits, Rat-L-Traps, slabs

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CONTACT: Jason Barber, kingcreekadventures@yahoo.com, 903-887-7896, kingcreekadventures.com TIPS: Circle the area with a depthfinder, concentrating on areas where the bottom falls from 12 to 16 feet into 20 to 30 feet of water and fish the lures accordingly.

Watch for schooling activity on the surface from both hybrid stripers and white bass.

LOCATION: Lake Cooper HOTSPOT: Pelican Point GPS: N33 19.8078, W95 40.65954 (33.330130, -95.677659) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: Four-inch Sassy Shad on 1/2-ounce jighead CONTACT: Tony Parker, tawakonifishing@yahoo.com, 903-348-1619, tonyparkerfishing.com TIPS: Cast the swimbait around Pelican Point and other shallow points. Throw the bait to the shallow willows on the points and use a steady retrieve. There also will be some fish on main lake humps.

LOCATION: Lake Lavon HOTSPOT: Main-Lake Points North Side of Power Plant GPS: N33 4.30146, W96 27.32976 (33.071691, -96.455496) SPECIES: crappie BEST BAITS: minnows, white and chartreuse jigs CONTACT: Billy Kilpatrick, straightlineguide@yahoo.com, 214-232-7847, straightlineguide.com TIPS: Fish the standing timber off the main lake points north of the GP&L power plant as well as off Pebble Beach Park and the Ticky Creek Park boat ramp.

There is some bank access at Little Ridge Park and Pebble Beach.

LOCATION: Lake Lewisville HOTSPOT: Old Lake Dallas Dam GPS: N33 6.67806, W96 59.82498 (33.111301, -96.997083) N O R T H

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SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: fresh live gizzard or threadfin shad CONTACT: Bobby Kubin, bobby@bobbycatfishing.com, 817-455-2894, www.bobby-catfishing.com TIPS: The catfish are following schools of shad and sand bass in a feeding frenzy. I prefer a Santee-Cooper rig with one-ounce weight, 36-inch leader and 3 to 5-ought circle hook baited with fresh gizzard shad or threadfin shad drifted along the channel.

LOCATION: Lake Palestine HOTSPOT: Flat Creek GPS: N32 12.93354, W95 32.2986 (32.215559, -95.538310) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: red Diamondhead Jigs, Shimmy Shakers, Comeda worms CONTACT: Ricky Vandergriff, ricky@rickysguideservice.com, 903-5617299, rickysguideservice.com TIPS: Fish the back of Flat Creek, Kickapoo Creek and other main-lake creeks, concentrating the channels and flooded grass. Fish slow and cover your area well.

Main-lake and secondary points with grass also can produce good catches during October.

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CONTACT: Royce and Adam Simmons, royce@gonefishing.biz, 903-389-4117, www.gonefishing.biz TIPS: Watch for the gulls and pelicans dipping down to pick up shad off the surface. Concentrate on drop-offs and ridges at 20-30 feet. Bounce the Slabs off the bottom. Expect to catch some big hybrid stripers in the same area.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: 309 Flats GPS: N31 59.50626, W96 8.41962 (31.991771, -96.140327) SPECIES: hybrid striped bass BEST BAITS: Silver Glitter RSR Shad Slabs CONTACT: Royce Simmons, royce@gonefishin.biz, 903-389-4117, gonefishin.biz TIPS: Watch for gulls and pelicans diving to pick up shad off the surface. Concentrate on drop-offs and ridges in the 309 Flats area in water depths ranging from 20-30 feet. Bounce slabs off the bottom.

Bank access is available at Fisherman’s Point Marina.

LOCATION: Lake Whitney HOTSPOT: Whitney Point GPS: N31 54.6894, W97 20.64636 (31.911490, -97.344106) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: Redfins, Pencil Poppers CONTACT: Randy Routh, teamredneck01@hotmail.com, 817-295-6113, teamredneck.net TIPS: Key in on shallow water as the water temperature drops during earlymorning and late-evening hours for good topwater action. The action can be steady all day on cloudy days.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: Prairie Creek GPS: N32 1.54398, W96 11.62698 (32.025733, -96.193783) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Texas-rigged plastic worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Steve Schmidt, steve@schmidtsbigbass, 817-929-0675, schmidtsbigbass.com TIPS: Stay on the right side toward the center as you enter the creek and watch your depth finder to locate an underwater stock tank dam. Fish the dam and the flooded grass on the right side of the dam.

Also fish the flooded grass on the north bank.

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: 309 Flats GPS: N31 58.71798, W96 6.87 (31.978633, -96.114500) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: 1-ounce silver glitter RSR Shad Slabs

LOCATION: Richland-Chambers Res. HOTSPOT: Prairie Creek GPS: N32 1.50192, W96 11.70006 (32.025032, -96.195001) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Texas-rigged plastic worms, topwater lures

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CONTACT: Steve Schmidt, steve@schmidtsbigbass, 817-929-0675, schmidtsbigbass.com TIPS: As you enter the creek on the right side, watch your depth finder to locate an underwater stock tank dam.

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Leaday Road Bed GPS: N31 34.09344, W99 40.12956 (31.568224, -99.668826) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: cheesebait CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-365-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: Fish shallow along the sunken FM 2134 roadbed in Leaday with cheesebait under corks. The rock bluffs in the upper Colorado River also produce numerous catfish on live worms at this time of the year.

PANHANDLE

Ivie Catfish Say ‘Cheese’

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Hydrilla Flats GPS: N31 34.00122, W99 41.175 (31.566687, -99.686250) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: swimbaits, finesse worms, topwater lures CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: The cooling water has the bass feeding in preparation for winter. Fish the grass with topwater lures early and then work finesse worms and swimbaits over the grass in 10-16 feet of water as the day progresses.

LOCATION: OH Ivie Res. HOTSPOT: Upper Colorado River N O R T H

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GPS: N31 34.7208, W99 44.97558 (31.578680, -99.749593) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: Topwater lures, Rat-LTraps, slabs CONTACT: Dave Caudle, fishinwithdave@aol.com, 325-365-1020, fishinwithdave.com TIPS: Look for schooling white bass off the shallows along the main Colorado River channel. Fish topwaters, Rat-LTraps, and other swimbaits over schooling fish and slabs when they go down.

LOCATION: Possum Kingdom Res. HOTSPOT: Tabletop GPS: N32 51.39096, W98 31.97652 (32.856516, -98.532942) SPECIES: striped bass BEST BAITS: live shad, topwater lures, one-ounce jigs, crankbaits CONTACT: Dean Heffner, fav7734@aceweb.com, 940-329-0036 TIPS: Look for stripers pushing shad onto Tabletop and to the mouth of Bee Creek early in the mornings. I troll white

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jigs when downrigging. The point on the left side going into Caddo Creek also is a good place to vertically-jig slabs and jigs.

BIG BEND

Border Lake Smallies

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Upper Devil’s River GPS: N29 36.43158, W100 58.0362 (29.607193, -100.967270) SPECIES: smallmouth bass BEST BAITS: crawfish-colored diving lures CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Although Amistad is not known as a smallmouth fishery, the Devil’s River is the best in Texas. Numerous two to four-

pound smallmouths have been caught there at this time of the year. Crawfish-patterned lures are the key to catching them.

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Zuber Bend GPS: N29 34.44324, W101 17.595 (29.574054, -101.293250) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: Zara Spooks, Texas-rigged and Carolina-rigged soft plastics CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Concentrate on the windy points.

Fish Zara Spooks early and then switch to soft plastics after the sun gets high. Other good areas are from Marker 10 to the Highway 90 bridge and Burro Canyon.

Carolina-rig the humps at 20-30 feet.

LOCATION: Lake Amistad HOTSPOT: Mouth of Burro Canyon GPS: N29 29.03028, W101 11.8686 (29.483838, -101.197810) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: topwater lures, Rat-L-Traps, Slabs

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CONTACT: Larry Scruggs, fisherofmenlrs@hotmail.com, 210-789-1645 TIPS: Look for schooling activity at the mouth of the canyon. Many one-poundwhite bass come from this area. Striped bass averaging 3-5 pounds also school here. The east bank of Chuy‘s Island is a good bet for white bass and stripers.

HILL COUNTRY

Canyon Country Bass

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Canyon Lake HOTSPOT: Main Lake Point near River

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Channel GPS: N29 54.22308, W98 17.49648 (29.903718, -98.291608) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: 1/4-ounce Shaky Head or Carolina-rigged Fluke, Crème Whacky Stick on Texas rig, Secret Weapon spinnerbait CONTACT: KC’s bassin’ Guide Service, kandie@gvtc.com, 210-823-2153 TIPS: Fish the shallows along the main lake point up river and then move out to deeper depths at the drop-off to the river channel. Green Pumpkin Candy, Watermelon red, and black are good colors. The bass are not likely to be aggressive so fish slowly.

LOCATION: Lake Granger HOTSPOT: Main Lake Point near Dam GPS: N30 42.57726, W97 20.60772 (30.709621, -97.343462) SPECIES: white bass BEST BAITS: 1/2-ounce spoons, Rat-LTraps, topwater lures CONTACT: Tommy Tidwell, crappie1@hotmail.com, 512-365-7761 TIPS: Look for the white bass to be schooling off the major main lake point, other points, and roadbeds early and during mid-afternoon hours. Topwater lures and chrome Rat-L-Traps work best when the surface action is fast.

SOUTH TEXAS PLAINS

Falcon Bass are Football Fans

by BOB HOOD bhood@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Falcon Lake HOTSPOT: Main Lake Points GPS: N26 38.04654, W99 10.1472 (26.634109, -99.169120) SPECIES: largemouth bass BEST BAITS: diving crankbaits, football jigs CONTACT: Robert Amaya, robertsfishn66 |

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Fish the points with the fastest drop-offs. I like to use crankbaits first and then work slow with-football jigs in craw patterns.

Feel for rocks or brush for best results.

LOCATION: Falcon Lake HOTSPOT: Upper River Channel GPS: N26 55.32414, W99 19.60236 (26.922069, -99.326706) SPECIES: catfish BEST BAITS: Danny King’s and Sure Shot Punch Baits CONTACT: Robert Amaya,robertsfishntackle@gmail.com, 956-765-1442, robertsfishntackle.com TIPS: Most catfish have spawned and are staging close to the river and creek bends. Fish the punch baits in 20-35 feet of water near stumps. Drop-offs at 25-40 feet also can produce some of the larger fish.

LOWER GULF COAST

Specks Spill into The Saucer

by CALIXTO GONZALES cgonzales@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: The Saucer GPS: N26 28.149, W97 23.862 (26.469150, -97.397700) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Work the edge of potholes to tempt trout that lie in ambush for whatever prey they can nail. A live shrimp can be fished under a popping cork. Gulp!

Shrimp are equally effective and last longer.

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LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: Unnecessary Island GPS: N26 21.966, W97 18.82398 (26.366100, -97.313733) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Tuck into the leeward side of the island and drift the length of the flats near the ICW. Watch for mud boils to cue you into where to fish for them. Live shrimp is good; so is Gulp! Shrimp.

LOCATION: Arroyo Colorado HOTSPOT: Spoils N. of Bennie’s Shack GPS: N26 29.865, W97 23.50098 (26.497750, -97.391683) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! Shrimp in Rootbeer, Glow CONTACT: Captain Denny Donoho, 956494-3403 TIPS: Cast your bait or lure onto the sandy bottom along the spoil islands and work it back over grass. Try a topwater on calm days.

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cork.

LOCATION: Brazos-Santiago Pass HOTSPOT: Jetties Pass GPS: N26 4.08, W97 9.28002 (26.068000, -97.154667) SPECIES: tarpon BEST BAITS: live finger mullet, jumbo shrimp, 7-inch SPI Tandems, large white flies CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: Anglers can spot pods of tarpon rolling in the channel between the jetties.

Live mullet and large shrimp are the standard bait, but anglers fishing with large soft plastics account for plenty of ‘poons, as do fly-fishermen.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Gaswell Flats GPS: N26 16.30902, W97 16.22202 (26.271817, -97.270367) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, Gulp! baits, gold spoons

CONTACT: Captain Eddie Curry, 956943-8301 TIPS: redfish are so aggressive this time of year, they’ll hit a jalapeno if it’s worked right. Watch for tailing fish and try to get ahead of them. Cast your lure in front of the lead fish, and get to it.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Laguna Vista Cove GPS: N26 6.80802, W97 17.63298 (26.113467, -97.293883) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, Gulp! baits, gold spoons CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Make long drifts parallel to the shoreline and fish with either bait or lures.

Focus on the cuts that lead to the boat docks near houses.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Mexequita Flats GPS: N26 3.759, W97 11.85102 (26.062650, -97.197517)

LOCATION: Baffin Bay HOTSPOT: North Spoils GPS: N27 21.138, W97 22.55802 (27.352300, -97.375967) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! lures, soft plastics in Plum/chartreuse, Baffin Magic CONTACT: Captain Mike Hart, 361-9856089. 361-449-7441 TIPS: Plenty of redfish will be cruising the spoils near the ICW and will be easy to spot. Fish a shrimp or soft bait under a Paradise Popper.

LOCATION: Baffin Bay HOTSPOT: Yarborough GPS: N27 12.53202, W97 24.414 (27.208867, -97.406900) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: live shrimp, Gulp! lures; topwaters early CONTACT: Captain Mike Hart, 361-9856089. 361-449-7441 TIPS: Live finfish and shrimp can be fished along the grassline under a Paradise Popper to draw some of the trout that lurk.

Work the topwaters along the edges. Gulp!

Shrimp can also be fished under the same N O R T H

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SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Pearl/pink; live shrimp/popping cork CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: The October tides raise the water level over the flats, and trout roam and settle into the sand holes in the area. Use topwaters in Bone, white/silver, and chrome/blue. Soft plastics jerkbaits in Pearl patterns later. Live bait always works.

LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Mexequita Flats GPS: N26 3.759, W97 11.85102 (26.062650, -97.197517) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Topwaters early, soft plastics in Pearl/chartreuse, Pearl/pink; live shrimp/popping cork CONTACT: Captain Allen Salinas, 956943-3474 TIPS: The October tides raise the water level over the flats, and trout roam and settle into the sand holes in the area. Use topwaters in Bone, white/silver, and chrome/blue. Soft plastics jerkbaits in Pearl patterns later. Live bait always works.

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LOCATION: Lower Laguna Madre HOTSPOT: Convention Center Shoreline (Bank Access) GPS: N26 8.29002, W97 10.53 (26.138167, -97.175500) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: live shrimp, cut ballyhoo; topwaters early, soft plastics in red/white, chartreuse/white CONTACT: Captain Jimmy Martinez, 956551-9581 TIPS: Shorebound anglers will find some good fishing along the grassline up and down the shoreline north of the Convention Center. redfish will be available to topwaters and natural baits for both landlubbers and boat anglers. Red/white is the best choice.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: The Targets Shoreline GPS: N26 30.91302, W97 24.78702 (26.515217, -97.413117) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper, clear/red flake, live shrimp Topwaters CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: Topwaters should work early near the shoreline. Watch for nervous baitfish.

Use live bait and soft plastics later in the day.

LOCATION: Port Mansfield HOTSPOT: Marker 147 GPS: N26 32.62002, W97 24.16002 (26.543667, -97.402667) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: soft plastics in Salt/Pepper, clear/red flake, live shrimp Suspending plugs CONTACT: Captain Richard Lopez, 956207-4715 TIPS: Fish the drop-offs for numbers of trout feeding on mullet and menhaden.

Small suspending plugs such as a MirrOminnow or MirrOdine are good choices. Soft plastics that match the hatch in size and color are lethal.

MIDDLE GULF COAST

Pig Out on Copano Trout

by TOM BEHRENS tbehrens@fishgame.com

LOCATION: Copano Bay HOTSPOT: Turtle Pen Cut GPS: N28 12.18798, W97 1.227 (28.203133, -97.020450) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Piggy perch CONTACT: Capt. Randy Filla, 361-2152332 TIPS: Wade-fish in 3-4 feet of water.

LOCATION: Corpus Christi Bay HOTSPOT: Indian Point GPS: N27 51.01002, W97 20.92698 (27.850167, -97.348783) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Mullet CONTACT: Capt. Michael Caserta, 361790-6374 TIPS: Pay special attention to the Portland shoreline for oversized reds moving out of the back of the bay. Keep the bait on the bottom.

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LOCATION: Mesquite Bay HOTSPOT: Bray Cove GPS: N28 8.36502, W96 48.22002 (28.139417, -96.803667) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: SkitterWalk Junior in chrome/blue; Flats Minnow in Roach/chartreuse CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: Concentrate on the drains coming out of the back marshes. Dredge soft plastics early and late.

LOCATION: Port Aransas HOTSPOT: Quarantine Shoreline GPS: N27 55.00602, W97 4.06998 (27.916767, -97.067833) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Check the shoreline after a northern frontal passage.

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(27.904733, -97.100033) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden and mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Keep your bait on the bottom.

LOCATION: Rockport HOTSPOT: Estes Flats GPS: N27 57.05802, W97 5.331 (27.950967, -97.088850) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, mullet CONTACT: Capt. John Barbree, 361-2220477 TIPS: Good area to drift-fish in October.

LOCATION: San Antonio Bay HOTSPOT: Cedar Lake GPS: N28 13.614, W96 40.101 (28.226900, -96.668350) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Bone colored Super Spooks CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: On high tides, key on back lakes.

Fish the leeward shoreline along the grass.

These are excellent locations for wade-fishing or drift-fishing.

UPPER GULF COAST

East Matagorda Reds Go Topside

by TOM BEHRENS tbehrens@fishgame.com

LOCATION: East Matagorda Bay HOTSPOT: Lake Austin GPS: N28 46.27902, W95 46.84902 (28.771317, -95.780817) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwater lures CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Start your day early tossing topwater lures to redfish up tight on the grass.

LOCATION: Port Aransas HOTSPOT: Jetties GPS: N27 50.289, W97 2.61402 (27.838150, -97.043567) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Menhaden, cracked crab, and squid CONTACT: Capt. Randy Filla, 361-2152332 TIPS: redfish are starting to migrate to the Gulf. Most of these fish will be oversized, with very few in the slot. This is a great time to catch a trophy redfish in the 32- to 48-inch range.

LOCATION: Port O’Connor HOTSPOT: Barroom Bay GPS: N28 26.1168, W96 21.8166 (28.435280, -96.363610) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Texas Tackle Factory in Pumpkin See/Chartreuse CONTACT: Capt. Chris Martin, 361-7852686 TIPS: Cast topwaters while either drifting or anchored. redfish will be tight to grass.

LOCATION: Redfish Bay HOTSPOT: Hog Island GPS: N27 54.28398, W97 6.00198 N O R T H

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LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Pleasure Island GPS: N29 55.77702, W93 51.94902 (29.929617, -93.865817) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Big Nasty and Voodoo Shad in Cajun Pepper with a chartreuse

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tail CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: A rat-tail or swimming tail bait should be the first baits out of the tackle box.

LOCATION: Sabine Lake HOTSPOT: Coffee Ground Cove GPS: N29 57.75702, W93 46.33098 (29.962617, -93.772183) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: ReAction Lures’ Chub Minnow CONTACT: Capt. Bill Watkins, 409.673.9211 TIPS: If we have heavy rains during October, look for trout from mid-lake to south. If it is a dry month, concentrate your efforts on the north half of the lake. A rattail or swimming tail soft bait should produce fish.

LOCATION: Trinity Bay HOTSPOT: Dow Reef GPS: N29 39.20202, W94 53.889 (29.653367, -94.898150) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Soft plastics from bass Assassin and Brown Lures CONTACT: Capt. Steve Hillman, 409256-7937 TIPS: Dow Reef ranks in the top three locations to try your luck. Look for birds working slicks. If the sun is out, toss soft plastics in Red Shad or Limetreuse colors; Texas Roach if cloudy.

LOCATION: West Galveston Bay HOTSPOT: Mud Cut GPS: N29 7.797, W95 9.54 (29.129950, -95.159000) SPECIES: speckled trout BEST BAITS: Corkies and Catch 2000 CONTACT: Capt. Steve Hillman, 409256-7937 TIPS: wade-fish the shell humps for big trout.

LOCATION: West Matagorda Bay HOTSPOT: Cotton Bayou GPS: N28 30.60198, W96 12.603 (28.510033, -96.210050) SPECIES: redfish BEST BAITS: Topwater lures CONTACT: Capt. Tommy Countz, 281450-4037 TIPS: Look for redfish up tight along grass edges.

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PHOTO: DAVID SCHLIEPP, DREAMSTIME

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Evolution of the Hunter N 1975-1980, A PAIR OF UNIVERSITY OF Wisconsin-La Crosse professors, Robert Jackson and Robert Norton, studied groups of more than 1000 Wisconsin hunters and developed the “Five Stages of the Hunter” model. Accurate or not, the study forms the basis for hunter education curricula and gear marketing strategies.

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ence, and lifestyle than evolution of philosophy. In my youth, I could--and did--field dress, skin, and butcher an entire deer with just a pocketknife. These days, I much prefer the ease and efficiency of specialty knives, bone saws, and electric meat grinders. Age-stiffened hands wield gut hooks and skinning/boning/butchering knives with greater ease; experience has blunted the edge of thrill attached to butchering and processing; time spent processing game is time not spent mixing metaphors, assigning stories, and the thousand other things an editor’s life demands.

It seems a chicken-or-egg question of whether hunting equipment has evolved with the hunter, or the hunter with the equipment. Consider the “Stages of the Hunter” and the equipment that attaches:

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1. “The Shooter” Stage Many beginning hunters are excited to begin hunting. Often, they want more than anything to be able to shoot an animal to test their skills. They often judge success by the amount of shooting they do.

Game calls, camouflage, scent control, reloading equipment, and sight systems accessorize “the Shooter.” Outfitters offering exotic hunts give the Shooter year-round opportunity. Game processing and storage gear handles the fruits of all that shooting.

It appears, then, that I and most of my acquaintances are Shooters.

2. The Limiting-Out Stage With practice, it doesn’t take long to get good at shooting. An experienced hunter

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can often take as many animals as the law allows. This is called “limiting out.” They judge success by how many animals they bring home.

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fill bird straps and game bags. I very much like the heft of a full game bag bumping the backs of my legs. Perhaps I am a “Limiter,” too.

3. The Trophy Stage (politically-corrected to “The Selective Stage”) Selective hunters don’t try to hunt for a lot of different animals. Usually, they are after one particular animal. This might be a white-tailed deer with a particular set of antlers or a mountain goat that’s difficult to get to. Selective hunters challenge themselves by going after animals that are secretive or otherwise difficult to hunt. These hunters judge success by their ability to master a challenge.

Trail cameras, binoculars, spotting scopes, and aging charts are tools of the Trophy hunter, helping assess and select animals at a distance--or even in absentia-based on horn or antler conformation.

Given a choice between a spindly four-point buck and a massive twelve, I would likely choose the latter. Looks like I am a Trophy Hunter, too.

4. The Method Stage Some hunters choose a particular method to hunt, such as bowhunting. These methods require hunters to get very close to an animal before they can take a shot. This makes hunting more difficult and more challenging. These hunters judge success by their ability to learn and master a particular method.

Bows, crossbows, and related accessories; black powder arms and adjuncts; precision rangefinders; and specialty knives equip the Methodist. Since I have killed game with bows, knives, and even rocks and bare hands, I suppose that makes me a Methodist. My Baptist mother is no doubt spinning in her grave.

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ing and find that what they enjoyed the most is not one single thing. Instead, it’s a combination of many things. Hunters in this stage might enjoy simply getting out; taking an animal is not nearly as important. They enjoy passing on their knowledge to new hunters. These hunters judge success by how they feel about the entire hunting experience.

The Sportsman embodies all other stages and hence all related gear. He often cherishes old gear that served him well all these years, still uses it, or keeps it in the hallowed sock-drawer or “junk box� shrine. He is at once loathe to replace his knives, lanterns, hunting vests, and other old friend, and fearful of their loss or ruination if used.

So, he does both.

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grandfather’s deer removes backstraps from my kills. The old Coleman lantern hisses reliably in my camps as it has in a hundred others.

I wax poetic and philosophical when children, grandchildren, and other new hunters seek and remember my counsel. I find comfort that my knowledge and experiences will not die with me, but live on in those I mentor, as the knowledge and experiences of my mentors lives on in me.

I am a hunter. I do not fit any pigeonhole, and I fit all of them. Most hunters can say likewise with none to gainsay.

I think we need a sixth stage--the Careful Hunter. This one, I might not fit. I have a knack for finding calamity, or an attraction whereby it finds me. How many people do you know who have been snakebit twice? I bear the scars of involuntary self-surgery acquired while processing game; a “scope tattoo” over my left eye, a hybrid wolf bite on my right arm, and a coyote bite on my right thigh.

The snakebites are studies in carelessness.

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On the first occasion, I was moving from the backyard a pile of logs leftover from the construction of my house (yes, I live in a log house). When I picked up the last log, I felt a sharp sting on my left index finger between the knuckle and second finger joint. I thought it was a scorpion picked up with the log because I felt multiple “hits,” and imagined the arachnid with its body trapped between my hand and the log, popping me with its tail.

Scorpion stings do not bother me much, so I walked on toward the pile with the log.

I did not realize it was a copperhead bite until I dropped the log onto the pile and saw the 18-inch serpent writhing on my hand, its left fang buried to the hilt in my finger. I had picked up the snake along with the log.

(There were actually two copperheads under that last log, so in retrospect, I was actually lucky.) The multiple “stings” were actually fresh injections of venom each time the snake writhed to free itself.

I got one helluva venom load from that boy.

The bite occurred at approximately 11

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a.m. Friends were coming over that afternoon for barbecue, so I decided to not mention the bite to my wife or anyone else, and went about my business firing up the smoker and whatnot.

Within a few minutes of the bite, there was a distinct “coppery” taste in my mouth, followed by numbness in my lips. Localized numbness soon replaced the initial stinging sensation at the envenomation site. After about four hours, I felt the first wave of nausea, but a dose of Dramamine from the medicine cabinet squelched it quite effectively. I entertained our guests without difficulty, and later went to bed.

By the next morning, my entire arm was swollen to twice normal size to the elbow.

My fingers were the size of sausages. My Spidel Twist-O-Flex watchband was stretched to maximum and beginning to cut off circulation; I cut it off with tin snips.

By the end of the day, my arm felt as if severely sunburned. The slightest touch sent paroxysms of pain shooting through the entire arm. The touch of a feather (literally, I tested it) felt like the stab of a red-hot

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knife.

After several days of severe pain and hypersensitivity, the pain resolved to a persistent dull ache. The swelling lasted a week, then began to subside. I suffered no permanent injury.

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telling, a curious phenomenon I have never seen alluded to elsewhere: People who spend a lot of time in copperhead country are familiar with the serpent’s “musty” smell, and can frequently detect a snake’s presence by scent alone without seeing it.

When the swelling in my arm began to go

down, I started smelling copperhead.

At first, I thought it was all in my head, but an acquaintance confirmed the phenomenon real when I got within nose range.

“Damn! You stink like a copperhead,” I believe were his exact words. Anyway, the more the swelling subsided, the stronger the smell became, oozing out with my sweat and permeating my clothes with the acrid odor.

Toward the last, my wife (who has also been bitten, as has her nephew) made me undress outside each day so I would not stink up the house. It was nearly three weeks before all the poison processed out of my system and I once again smelled more or less human.

That first bite was some 20-odd years ago. My second too-close encounter was more recent, October 2004.

I will save myself the embarrassment of relating exactly how it happened. Suffice it to say a 24-inch copperhead nailed my right big toe with a single fang as I stood on it, wearing canvas deck shoes with a convenient hole worn through at the bite site.

The events of this bite were similar to the first one in many respects (same overall effects, nausea, and pain progression) yet quite different in others: lesser venom dose (just one quick squirt), less swelling, bleeding, tissue necrosis, and--most importantly-this time, I got pictures. If interested, you can view them on the If interested, you can view them on the Texas Fish & Game website.

On the Web See photos of Zaidle’s snake-bitten toe at: www.fishgame.com/ showthread.php?t=1

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GM Pumps Up its Heavy Duty Trucks WITH TEXAS AS A PRIME MARKET FOR HEAVYduty trucks, Chevy’s 2011 Silverado and 2011 GMC Sierra and Denali heavy-duty vehicles are clearly designed to take on the competition with this state’s sportsmen in mind. Redesigned for the 2011 model year, the 2500HD and 3500HD offer increased towing and payload numbers, along with structural, engine, brake, safety and infotainment technology intended to keep the marketplace exciting for those who prefer heavy-duty trucks to almost anything else.

Both on- and off-road performance are greatly improved in these workhorses, and the introduction of a Denali HD model brings lots of bells and whistles to make driving a delight for those who want a premium adventure.

We experienced a smooth ride on highways and well-paved roads, and never felt that control was compromised when we took both the 2500HD and 3500HD models off-road on a Texas ranch course that included water, hill climbs, rocky terrain, and other topography familiar to hunters and fishermen.

A new Duramax 6.6L V-8 turbo diesel engine with 393 horsepower and 765pound-feet of torque is available on both Silverado and Sierra models as an entirely new option with a Duramax 6.0 V-8 as standard. Transmission choices are the standard 6-speed automatic Hydra-Matic 6L90, or an optional Allison 1000 6speed.

The frame has been completely reworked to allow 21,700 pounds towing capability for fifth-wheels. Capacity for conventional towing is 17,000 pounds, making it a segment leader. Payload capability of 6635 pounds is also supported by the new frame design and new refined susN O R T H

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pensions. Bending stiffness is increased 92 percent with beaming stiffness enhanced by 20 percent, and there is five times the torsional stiffness.

The front frame structural stiffness is 125 percent stiffer than previous HDs GM’s 2011 trucks get more towing & and sports larger hauling capacity. engine and transmission mounts for Heavy Duty vibration control.

Hydraulic body mounts under the cab section on extended and crew-cab models give a quieter, more isolated feel inside. In general, the design and materials offer greater durability, higher towing capability and improved ride and handling.

GM calls a lot of the new features “confidence- and control-related” and these translate to trailer-sway control, integrated trailer brake control, hill start assist, automatic grade braking, and intelligent brake assist. The all-new smart exhaust break system does provide a feeling of better control and brake wear is reduced, according to the engineers on the program.

Connectivity and infotainment are included in this new offering with available mobile Wi-Fi, USB, Bluetooth, XM Satellite Radio, OnStar 9.0, and navigation. With OnStar, GM has always been a safety leader when problems arise and a driver needs immediate assistance.

On the exterior, the always-powerful design has been given a new look with a dome-style hood with an integrated louver, a new grille, and full-width chrome steel bumper. Dually 17-, as well as 18- and 20-inch wheel/tire combinations are available, as well as 20-inch polished forged T E X A S

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aluminum wheels as an option on the 2500HD. For the driver who wants Denali luxury, the new HD is a crew cab only available in the 2500 and 3500 series (3/4- and 1-ton respectively), 2WD and 4WD in both single rear wheel and dually versions. The 3500 can be ordered with 6-foot 6-inch standard bed and dually long-box versions in the same engine/power train combinations as the other HD models.

Denali-only features include the iconic four-bar chrome grille with round air insets, body-color bumpers, chrome door handles and chrome accents and the 17-inch (dually), 18-inch and 20-inch polished forged aluminum wheels. On the interior, distinctive brushed aluminum trim, power adjustable pedals, a premium Bose surround-sound system and 12-way power seats. Optional heated steering wheel and heated and cooled leather-appointed seats can also be specified.

For all of the 2011 Silverado and GMC heavy-duty trucks, the combinations of features and specifications make this an ideal alternative for Texas hunters and fishermen who individualize their vehicles to make them just right for the things they love to do.

—Linda Water Nelson

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the year, www.AmmoToGo.com.

T.: 979.277.9676

Online Ammo, from Texas AMMOTOGO.COM, LOCATED IN BRENHAM HAS done something quite unique for the shooting sports industry. They sell ammo— Rifle, Pistol, Shotshell, Rimfire, Specialty ammo—on the Internet. You can now purchase all your ammo needs in a new, quick and convenient way that is as simple as 1, 2, 3. First, go to www.AmmoToGo.com.

Second, browse the website for all that is available there. Third, place and submit your order. That order will be delivered right to your door via fast UPS Ground service.

The 12,000 sq. ft. warehouse facility of AmmoToGo.com is chock full of ammo.

Rifle and Pistol, Shotshell, Rimfire, even Specialty ammo. All major brands available. Terrific prices, too. Be sure to check out the “Hot Deals” and Monthly Specials. Online shopping 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 52 weeks a year.

No more driving in congested traffic, then searching for a parking spot. No more trying to find a clerk who might not know anything about ammo. No more waiting in line to get checked out. No more concern about weather conditions or store hours. Want to order ammo at 3:47 a.m.? Just do it. Go to AmmoToGo.com.

Ammunition on the web.

Let your fingers do the driving. Let AmmoToGo the ammo experts at AmmoToGo.com be your one stop shop, one shot resource for all your ammo needs.

It’s easy, fast, convenient, absolutely safe and secure. Terrific prices. Ready to take your order every minute, hour, day, week of

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highest steel pattern energy ever produced; up to 16% greater energy than current steel high velocity loads, with longer-range lethality in 10 load choices. “ At 1700 fps HyperSonic Steel is the most innovative and exciting shotshell developed in decades. It will change the way that we hunt waterfowl”. Kevin Cross, Remington Research Engineer - Ammunition.

For more information on the FEW THINGS ARE MORE CHALLENGING THAN Remington hitting fast moving, high flying waterHyperSonfowl. To meet this challenge, Remingic Steel ton is proud to introduce the fastest load, velocity, highest downHyperSonic shells visit: range pattern energies

World’s Fastest Waterfowl Shotshell

have an Xelerator ever produced in the hiswad built in. tory of steel waterfowl loads; the revolutionary Remington new HyperSonic Steel.

To put it simply, waterfowl hunters now have the fastest, hardest-hitting, steel shot www.remington.com or shell in the world, resulting in shorter leads visit a retailer near you. to help hunters be more successful.

At the heart of the new HyperSonic Steel load is the patent pending Xelerator Wad. The newly designed wad features a unique Ignition Chamber which allows higher velocity with safe pressures.

THEY’RE CLASSIC AND COLLECTIBLE FOR A REAson.

The old Heddon Punkinseed is a How does the Xelerator Wad work? highly sought-after collectible lure, and this The primer ignites a small portion of the Christmas the angler or lure collector in powder charge captured in the “Ignition your life can hang a dozen or two on his Chamber”, this captive charge accelerates Christmas tree with the new Collectible the wad and payload forward until the Punkinseed Decorative Ornaments. These remainder of the powder charge is ignited. hand-painted Punkinseeds are replicas The increased volume behind the wad built to original specifications and feature allows for the remainder of the propellant dual hanging options by to burn, driving the shot to 1700 fps witheither the mouth or out causing excessive pressure – all in just back. a fraction of a millisecond.

Even folks who With the HyperSonic Steel producing have never considered velocities at 1700fps, the lead on flying collecting ducks is shortened by 8-inches at 40 yards lures Classic lure tree which gives the hunter a higher success rate love the ornaments. and less crippling with fewer shots. Now Punkinwaterfowl hunters have a load with the Heddon seed

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Trim Your Tree with Punkinseeds

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because these lures are flat out cute and harken back to a day when things were simple. The Punkinseed was a fish-catcher as well as a darn good-looking lure, and the paint schemes were unmatched.

Each decorative package comes with 12 replica Heddon Punkinseed Lures, Model number X9630. The color patterns are: JRH (Frog Scale/Red Head), BF (Bullfrog), SO (Spotted Orange), DGLF (Dark Green Luny Frog), BHBG (Bone/Blue Head/Blue Scale), BFRHG (Bull Frog/Red Head/Gold Gill), S (Strawberry), RG (Red/Gold Gill), GDRH (Gold/Red Head), PRH (Pearl/ Red Head), YRH (Yellow/Red Head), XWBR (White/Black/Red Gill).

You get a dozen Collectible Punkinseed Decorative Ornaments in a holiday themed box, perfect to give the angler who has everything. They look great on a Christmas tree or hung in a lake cabin or retreat. For more information, go to www.lurenet.com.

New T/C Hotshot THOMPSON/CENTER ARMS COMPANY, INC., A Smith & Wesson company, has added a new level of excitement to recreational shooting with the introduction of the new T/C HotShot. Chambered in .22LR, the HotShot offers young and novice shooters a highly accurate, lightweight single-shot rifle, designed to provide a lifetime of enjoyment without breaking the bank.

Designed to look just like Dad’s T/C Pro-Hunter, the Thompson/Center HotShot features an easy to operate breakopen design, T/C’s rifle for accessible via young shooters. the trigger guard Hotshot release. For enhanced accuracy, the HotShot is manufactured with a blued steel 19-inch precision rifled barrel with target style crown. With an unloaded weight of only 3 pounds and an overall length of 30 ¼ inches, the HotShot provides youth and first time shooters with a versatile, safe and user-friendly rifle. The new HotShot also employs Thompson/Center’s patented hammer and trigger mechanism N O R T H

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for safe, simple and quick operation. In addition, the Thompson/Center HotShot is standard with an adjustable peep sight and ramp front sight along with an ambidextrous composite stock.

Available in three-color options (black composite, Realtree AP camouflage and pink AP camouflage), the T/C HotShot is made entirely in the United States and backed by Thompson/Center’s famous lifetime warranty.

For more information, visit a dealer near you or go to www.tcarms.com

Pocket Holster THE CCW BREAKAWAYS PANT INTRODUCES A new methodology for concealed carry and a new era for tactical proficiency. Normallooking business and casual clothing. No untucked shirt, vest, jacket or extra clothing to cover weapon. Be covert without the

Smallest .30-06 Ever Offered THE KIMBER MODEL 84L IS THE SMALLEST, lightest standard-caliber sporter ever offered. A true hunter’s rifle, it weighs just 6 pounds, 2 ounces - even with a fulllength match grade barrel that wrings every bit of velocity out of America’s favorite cartridges. A match grade chamber, pillar bedding and glass bedding work together to ensure accuracy, and the finest raw materials combine with unequaled Kimber quality to build in plenty of tough.

The heart is the Model 84L Model 84L lightweight .3-06

Concealed carry holster built into stylish pants.

Breakaway

“tactical operator” look. The breakaway holster provides simpler-than-holster-draw.

One-handed draw, not two. It features a “breakaway” pocket opening. There are two built-in holster pockets.

Stand, fight, run, jump, kneel, squat or sit. Mobility and comfort in any position. Not just for pocket pistols; one-size-fits-all guns.

For information, call 717-774-2152, or visit www.ccwbreakaways.com

action, Kimber sized to minimal dimensions. Even then, magazine capacity is a surprising 5 rounds. Standard features include match grade trigger, 3-position wing safety and a free-floated barrel.

THE F.A.S.T. ARROW SQUARING TOOL WORKS The Model 84L Classic is available in on fletched or un-fletched shafts to square .270 Win. and .30-06 Spfd. With the ends before installing nocks and inserts. hand-cut 20 lines-per-inch Drop the shaft in the notch and rotate checkering and a hand-rubbed against replaceable adhesive disk. F.A.S.T. oil finish, MSRP is $1,172. is in bowhunting pro shops and by arrowThe Model 84L Classic Select building hunters. It improves accuracy and Grade is chambered in .25-06 Rem., guarantees more reliable Lumenok acti.270 Win. and .30-06 Spfd. Stocked vation. in elegant French walnut accented with an For more information, call The ebony forend tip, MSRP is $1,359.

Burt Coyote Company, Complete information on is available at 309-358-1602 or visit www.kimberamerica.com or www.lumenok.net Better Lumenok by phone at (800) 800activation.

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Wax Wing Lure

Hellava Light

Angler’s Watch

YOU’VE SEEN A MILLION CRANKBAITS BEFORE, but never one quite like this – Shimano’s new Wax Wing has fins, instead of lips.

These vertical plastic vanes cause the Wax Wing to zig-zag from side to side, as it moves through the water. There’s no need for additional movement from the rod to generate a fish-enticing action, as long as you keep cranking on the reel.

Since the Wax Wing doesn’t have a lip it doesn’t dive, so these lures will be effective only when fish are relatively high in the water column. They tend to run between one and two feet deep, just under the surface. But they are weighted, so you can allow them to sink for a while before starting the retrieve.

Hooks on this lure are doubles instead of the usual singles or triples. The lure’s inventor, Ted Sakai, says the twin hooks allow the lure to have the most motion without giving up on the strike-to-hookup ratio. He also says these twin hooks were designed by Owner, specifically for the Wax Wing. Some other highlights of the lure include a center wire which runs through the body and connects the eye and hooks, and a lateral line that’s painted on in UV reactive paint, which stands out to a fish’s eyes, in the sunlight.

When I tested these out we did have the wings stripped from a lure by the fish.

Then again, the fish we were catching included 30 pound plus blackfin tunas and 10 to 20 pound bonito and we did catch multiple fish on it before any damage was done. Plus, the Wax Wings we used were pre-production prototypes.

There are 14 color patterns to choose from, and two different sizes which have two different swimming actions. The one and a half ounce “Junior” has a tight sideto-side action, and the seven-eighths ounce “Boy” swims in a wider pattern..

WHETHER YOU NEED A DECK LIGHT FOR NIGHT fishing on your center console or a floodlight on the ATV for field-dressing deer in the dark, one thing is for sure: LEDs are the way to go when it comes to 12-volt illumination. They draw less juice, and provide far more candlepower for their size. A new offering for those in need of LED spot or flood lights is the Sea Hawk line, from Hella Marine.

I tried out a new Sea Hawk by mounting it to the T-top on my center console, and for the past three months, it’s proven its value whenever the sun is below the horizon. These completely sealed lights are IP67 waterproof, so salt spray and rain doesn’t have any effect on them. They’re actually multi-volt capable, and can provide up to 240 lumens while running on power ranging from nine to 33 volts. Power spikes and low voltage won’t damage the lights, either. Lenses are polyamide, and rapping on one with a three-ounce lead sinker didn’t cause any cracks or marks.

One of the problems with old-style halogens was their size, and mounting a pair on the T-top sometimes interfered with rocket launchers or outriggers. No such trouble, with these Hellas. They’re extremely compact (5.3” long, 2” tall, and 1.9” deep) and they weigh in at barely half a pound. The small stainless-steel mount that’s included with these lights is sturdy, but I’d like it even more if it had thumb screws instead of Philips head screws securing it. That way, it would be easier to adjust the angle of the light on a whim.

The Sea Hawks come with eight feet of tinned-copper cable wire, which is enough to reach a power supply in most cases.

MSRP cost ranges from $139.99 to $169.99.

I’M NOT REALLY A GADGET KIND OF GUY. YES, I own a laser range finder and a GPS which I cannot locate (call it irony that I’ve lost the tool designed to help me find stuff) but that’s been about the extent of my list of gadgets, until recently. A few months back I got my hands on an Origo Fishing Pro watch and now have a greater appreciation for the new technology on the market.

Calling this thing a watch is like calling a Ferrari a car. Technically, it is a watch since it does accurately display the current time and date, but if that’s all you’re using it for you are really missing out. Packed into a package that fits on your wrist is a barometer, altimeter, thermometer, digital compass, vibrating alarm, but wait there’s more. It also predicts the weather, tells you the current phase of the moon, predicts tides, gives the best fishing and hunting times, has a soft blue EL backlight (I don’t know what EL stands for but it looks cool), and displays sunrise and sunset data.

I’m pretty sure by pressing the right combination of buttons it can cook an omelet, change a flat tire, and do your taxes but I haven’t dug that deep in the owner’s manual yet.

The tide feature comes in handy when there isn’t a newspaper around to tell you when the high and low tides for the day will be.

The Origo Fishing Pro is solidly built (feeling virtually indestructible) and weighs more than a standard wrist watch but this is to be expected when you add all of the features it has.

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Practice Makes Perfect NOTHER MORNING HAS FOUND US PERCHED in our tree stand waiting for that majestic ghost of the forest to suddenly appear in front of us. We are prepared. We are ready. We will not miss.

Then the moment we have waited for has finally arrived. There he is! Slowly inching closer and closer in your direction. He is unaware of your presence, but you are fully aware of his. He turns his head away just for an instant and you draw your bow. You are prepared. You are ready. So what happened? How could you miss?

Sound familiar?

You are not alone. Although most of us are well prepared for deer season, we forget to keep ourselves in practice for the moment of truth. Many bow hunters will not shoot their bow again until the end of the season…if at all.

I cannot explain why, but I do know that I, along with most of my hunting buddies, all do the same thing. We practice hard before the season. As opening day draws near, our practice time has increased. When we are securely fastened in our tree stand we are ready for whatever happens on our hunt.

And the practice stops…at least for that year. “Why do I need to practice any more?...I’m shooting great”. This is what we tell ourselves. Even though deep down we all know we should practice more, for some reason… we can no longer find the time.

I only know one friend who really does practice during the season, and he keeps trying to convince me that I should do the

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same. I already know that, but for me, it just is not convenient. Some bow hunters grab their bows every morning before they hunt and shoot a couple of arrows. It is a good “practice” to get into.

There are others that drag the old work light out of the garage and leave it near their driveway during the season. Every morning, just before they get into their truck, they turn that light on and shoot one or two arrows.

Not only does it keep them in good form, it also helps to wake up those tired muscles.

Muscles you will need to draw your bow string back.

If you are fortunate enough to have a large basement, you might want to consider setting up your own personal indoor range.

You would only need twenty yards or so…(and permission from the little Mrs.).

Now you have the comfort of your own home. My friend that I mentioned earlier has just this set up. That is why he can practice during the season. He gets up, has his morning coffee and heads down to his shooting range in his camo…lets a few arrows loose and then off to the woods.

Now for the rest of us…you know who I am talking about, those of us that would rather make up every excuse in the book as to why we cannot shoot arrows at our home, I have another suggestion. Bring along a few blunt tip arrows in your quiver. Mid morning, as things quite down a bit, it might be a good idea to take aim at a clump of grass or a pinecone. Anything that is on the forest floor would work. Not only is a good practice technique, it also will help with your ability to judge distance. Five or ten yards either way could mean a clean miss and leave you scratching your head trying to figure what went wrong!

anchor point because of all that heavier clothing getting in the way.

I can attest to one thing. The older I get…the colder I get. I need to really bundle up some mornings. Although I can stay warm, my muscles might not be as warm as they would like to be. It can be difficult to draw your bow in colder weather. Everything feels stiff. If you did not bring any blunt tipped arrows with you, it still is a good idea to practice drawing your bow a few times while you are in your stand. I try to get in the habit of drawing my bow every hour or so…just to keep loose. It helps me stay focused and alert. For many, bow hunting has a lot to do with mind games. If you have confidence in your shooting ability, you will have confidence in your shot in the woods as well. I sit in my stand and visualize which way I expect the deer to approach from. When I finally do see a whitetail coming my way, he has no idea that I already shot him in my mind two hours earlier!

You have heard before how important practice is, but you really should practice ALL year long. It does not stop once deer season begins. As a matter of fact, you should practice more as the season progresses. You will have enough to worry about when you see that monster rack heading your way. Practicing throughout the season will give you the confidence you need to score on that deer of a lifetime. So keep that bow handy and try to find a way to practice all season long. You will not be sorry.

Also, on those cold mornings when we need to wear something a little heavier than normal, all the more reason to shoot a few arrows. You do not want to wait until that big buck heads your way and then find out that you cannot draw your bow back to your T E X A S

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E-mail Lou Marullo at LMarullo@fishgame.com

On the Web Watch Lou Marullo’s Video Bowhunting Tips: www.FishGame.com/video O C T O B E R

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What Is Accuracy?

CONTINUE TO HEAR ABOUT THE MODERN wonder guns that will shoot all their bullets into one slightly enlarged hole at 100 yards. I also hear a lot of shooters who say they will not keep a gun that will not shoot at least 1 minute-of-angle. This all sounds great, and it sounds very professional; however, it is not reality – at least not yet.

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manufacture affordable guns that are all that accurate, but that day is not yet here. Also, a lot of the superior accuracy of modern guns has more to do with the modern bullets that are shot in them than with the guns themselves.

A couple of years ago a young shooter contacted me with the idea for an article. He wanted to take a freshly purchased Remington Model 700 BDL in .300 Winchester Magnum, shoot it right out of the box with various brands of ammunition, and see what kind of accuracy it gave. Next he would change the stock to a quality synthetic stock and try it again. Last he would send it to a company that specializes in accurizing rifles.

After this company did its magic with his

rifle, he would shoot it again with the various ammo brands and see what kind of accuracy he got. He expected the rifle to begin with groups of around an inch to an inch and a half – what he had been led to believe in articles and on the internet was standard for such guns. He then expected an improvement with each change to his rifle, ending with a fine-tuned rifle that would shoot one-hole groups. I told him I thought he was expecting too much from an off-the-shelf magnum rifle, but that I thought it was a wonderful idea for an article.

He was enormously surprised when he shot his new rifle and found that the groups averaged about 3 inches, rather than the 1inch he expected. He thought he had

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bought a lemon. I explained to him that the gun was not a lemon, but that his experience is pretty common with a factory gun and factory ammo, when shot honestly and measured carefully. He had believed what he read and was convinced that all off-the-shelf guns shoot like target rifles. After his experiment was complete and he had the rifle back from the accuracy company, he had a nice rifle that would shoot about like the faceless Internet gurus tell us is common for Discount Specials. He was a bit disappointed, but much enlightened.

Have you ever heard of mean radius?

Don't worry, most shooters today haven't heard of it either. My friend Jay Bute reminded me of it the other day when we were having an email discussion of this subject. Jay is a mathematician and engineer.

He also uses a lot of words I have to go look up. But one thing he is, is knowledgeable about metallurgy, guns, and accuracy.

Anyway, during our conversation he made the comment: “ I assume you have 'Hatcher's Notebook'. In the index of my copy the heading is 'Mean radius, how measured, 422-423'. This is an old, alternate method suited to pencil-and-paper arithmetic, many shots on one target, and using a pencil and ruler to draw a co-ordinate frame on a regular bulls-eye target. It does not work for accurate rifles at 100 yards; you end up with a 1" ragged hole and nothing to measure.

“For purposes of your article you can use qualitative analysis and dispense with most math (He apparently talked with my high school math teacher). It is clear that all shots in a 3" group are no more than 1.5" (extreme radius) from the center. It is also clear that the "average" is about 3/4" from center. You can fudge without savaging math too much. There is a "real good chance" that any one shot from a 3" rifle will hit within 1" of point of aim. There is a "sure-fire 50-50 chance the shot will hit within 3/4". You are "guaranteed to get within 1-1/2" of where you're shootin', pardner. If that ain't gonna'

On the Web www.Remington.com www.Winchester.com www.FishGame.com

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get 'er done, you might should consider bowlin', pard.”

Jay loves an accurate gun as much as the next guy, but he understands a bigger truth here. If a gun will not put three shots under a dime at 100 yards that does not mean that it is not fit to hunt with. In fact, the gun mentioned at the beginning of this article, which shot 3-inch groups, is perfectly acceptable for 99.9% of all big game hunting. In the hands of Joe Average, who never

measures a group, and who guesstimates the size of the average group his new rifle shoots, it might be a 1-inch gun. I expect that out of ten 3-shot groups, at least one of them would measure around an inch and a half, which is what most 1-inch groups measure when checked with a caliper.

The truth be told, mean radius is how we should meaCONTINUED sure the accuracy SEE PAGE 88 potential of our

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because your old one fell overboard and now swims with the fishes. You notice that a lot of new models float—a very cool feature— and most are also rated waterproof to IPX7 standards. This means that:

Pop Quiz!

EY THERE TEXAN BOATERS, WHEN’S THE last time you sat in a class room? I’ll bet it’s been a while, but it’s also been a long time since we hit you with a custom Texas Fish & Game Boating Quiz. So let’s find out just how good a boater you are. Sharpen your pencil, and remember—no Googling allowed!

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1. YOU’RE LOOKING AT A NEW BOAT AND THE salesman tells you it has a smooth, dry, stable ride thanks to the chines. But something tells you that if this were true, all boats would have the same chines and the same smooth dry ride. After thinking about it for a while, you remember that the main effect chines have on a boat’s performance is:

a. enhancing stability. b. knocking down spray. c. increasing planning area. d. chines have no real effect; it’s all a marketing ploy.

2. YOU’RE LOOKING AT HANDHELD GPS UNITS,

a. the unit has been tested with blasting from a high-pressure nozzle, and was found to be waterproof. b. the unit has been tested by being submerged for up to 30 minutes in 10’ of water, and was found to be waterproof. c. the unit was submerged for up to 3 minutes in 3’ of water, and was found to be waterproof. d. the manufacturer is lying—IPX standards only go up to 5.

3. YOU HAVE A 22’ CENTER CONSOLE AND YOU like to run out to the rigs whenever weather allows. You’d like to get radar to enhance your safety margin. At the electronics store, they keep telling you the new Broadband radar is useless because it’s limited to 24 miles – and you’ll go much farther from land than that. They try to get you to buy an open-array radar with 48 miles of range, instead. You tell them to shove it, and go to a different store because:

b. you know darn well that you’ll never see 24 miles—much less 48—on your boat no matter what type of radar you get. c. you know darn well that the antenna for a 48 mile radar is too heavy for a 22’ boat. d. no reason – you just like telling salesmen to shove it.

4. THAT OLD BOAT JUST DOESN’T SEEM TO RUN as fast as it used to. You wish you could gain a mph or two, and a friend suggests you try changing props. That sounds like a good idea, so you’ll switch your 19” x 21” threeblade stainless prop for a:

a. 17” x 21” three-blade. b. 19” x 21” four-blade. c. 19” x 23” three-blade. d. an aluminum prop of the same dimensions.

5. AS YOU CRUISE ALONG THE BAY TO YOUR favorite redfish hotspot, you glance back at the outboard and notice that its tell-tail has stopped spitting water. Surprisingly, however, the engine doesn’t seem to be overheating at all. It seems the tell-tail is the problem, not your water pump. What’s the “tool” you’ll reach for, to fix it?

a. you know darn well that most 48 mile radar units have poor detection beyond 22 miles, anyway.

a. A screwdriver. b. A de-hooker.

TEXAS GUNS & GEAR guns. It is a much more realistic and FROM PAGE 87 reliable measure of the gun's ability to perform than the 3shot, 100-yard group that is measured from center to center of the farthest apart shots and is cherry picked from 10 other groups that measure 2 inches.

To make it as simple as possible, shoot a number of shots, 5 should be enough, 10 is better. I would discount any that you CONTINUED

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obviously pulled (But be certain that it was you and not the gun throwing a wild shot).

Then find the center of the group and measure the distance from that center to the center of each bullet hole and average the results. This is your mean radius, or a reasonable facsimile thereof.

Now quit worrying if your rifle won't shoot 1-inch groups. As Jay says, if it shoots 3-inch groups, it is capable of hitting within 1 and ½ inches of your aiming

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point almost every time. That is much more comforting, and is certainly sufficient for hunting deer. Relax and enjoy the hunt. The truth is that the gun is really one of the least important aspects of the hunting experience – or it should be.

E-mail Steve LaMascus at SLamascus@fishgame.com N O R T H

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c. A piece of fishing line. d. Duct tape (doesn’t it fix everything?!)

6. THE NEXT WEEK YOUR TRAILER AND BASSboat finally come back from the repair shop so you decide to do some freshwater fishing.

You hitch up your rig, pull out onto the road, and immediately notice that the trailer sways whenever you go 30-mph or faster.

Since you know this is a very dangerous problem, you immediately return home and set about adjusting the rig so it stops swaying. Luckily, you know that a swaying trailer indicates:

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a. too much weight off-center on the boat and/or trailer. b. improper tongue weight. c. improper tire inflation. d. a bent rim.

9. YOU DECIDE YOU WILL BUY A NEW BOAT, after all (ain’t it great being you?). But you want one with power steering, and only one type of outboard comes with it as a standard item. This is the:

7. WITH EVERYTHING FIXED YOU HAVE A GREAT day of fishing. But afterwards, you decide one of those new side-scanning systems would be a great addition to your boat, especially because they let you see up to about ______ feet off to either side.

a. Mercury Verado. b. Honda BF series. c. Yamaha F series. d. It’s a trick question – none of these motors has standard power steering.

a. 100 b. 200 c. 250 d. 500 8. BACK AT HOME, YOU NOTICE YOUR OFFSHORE boat has a much better shine than your bass boat does. No wonder – you used different waxes last month. One was a carnauba wax, the other was a bees wax. Which one did you use on the offshore boat?

10. WITH YOUR NEW BOAT IN TOW YOU DECIDE to stop at the gas station and fuel it up. Wait a sec – maybe you should wait until you’re close to the boat ramp. This rig is within a few hundred pounds of your tow vehicle’s rated capacity, and that 100 gallon tank will add _____ of weight to the package.

a. 640 pounds b. 590 pounds c. 800 pounds d. It’s a trick question – we can’t tell, exactly.

a. The bees wax. b. The carnauba wax. c. It’s not the wax that’s helping the shine. d. It’s a trick question – both waxes offer the same performance.

See the Answers at left.

E-mail Lenny Rudow at boating@fishgame.com

10 – Ahab would be proud to serve on your boat.

8 – 9 – Pretty good, captain. We’d fish with you.

6 – 8 – You might be able to get off the dock… but can you get back in one piece?

Under 6 – You’re safest when you stay on dry land.

Score: 10. d. This one really is tricky! The weight of gasoline can vary between 5.93 to 6.42 pounds, depending on the temperature and the type of “blend” (ethanol, benzene, etc.) it is. Without knowing these details, you can’t nail down the weight, for sure.

9. a.

8. a. Carnauba wax has a brighter initial shine, but it wears off quickly. A month later, it’ll mostly be gone – but the bees wax will still be gleaming.

7. c. 250 feet to either side, 500 feet overall.

6. b.

5. c. Push the fishing line up into the tell-tail and spin it around between your fingers, to remove the clog. Line in the 80 to 100 pound test range works best.

4. a. Your best bet is to drop an inch in pitch, for the best top-end speed boost (expect RPM to go up by about 200.) If you chose “d” it’s time to go back to basic boating school – stainless props always run a hair faster than aluminums of the same size.

3. b. Radar range is limited not only by the unit itself but also by height (range = 1.22 x square root of object height x 1.22 x square root of antenna height), and on a 22’ boat it’ll never be high enough to see most objects 24 miles away, much less 48 miles away.

2. b.

1. b. They may enhance stability a bit and they may improve or worsen a boat’s stability and smoothness a tad, but the chines’ main effect is on dryness of the ride.

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Pedals and Paddles ROPULSION SYSTEMS ARE A HOT ITEM IN the kayak market. A decade ago it was rudders; then electronics, like depth finders and GPS units, became the rage. Hobie introduced the Mirage Drive, which uses foot power to propel kayaks, and took the market by storm.

Other hull manufacturers have countered their own kayak propulsion systems eager to get a slice of the pie. Kayak paddles are so 2009. Well, sort of.

The first question that comes to mind is why someone would want a kayak with a propulsion system instead of using a paddle.

Actually, there are several good reasons.

First and foremost, they free both hands so you can fish. Lake and bay anglers will enjoy the ability of easing down a shoreline and casting at will to fishy looking spots.

Free from the responsibility of paddling, you can focus on fishing.

The propulsion systems on the market today are powered either by batteries or foot peddles. Most are very efficient and will extend your range – sometimes dramatically – which is a major benefit.

Although my application to become a member of Advil’s Pro Staff is still pending, I can speak with authority on shoulder pain.

Arthritis and paddling sometimes don’t mix well and having another option to propel your kayak is most welcome.

Before I go forward, let me stress that a propulsion systems won’t alleviate the need for a paddle. They are great for powering you from Point A to Point B but lack the control and maneuverability that a paddle can provide in tight quarters, like around docks and in tangles of brush. Props and flippers simply aren’t as efficient as a paddle

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blade in this quest. Kayak manufacturers know this and typically include a paddle in the bundled packages they sell.

Propulsion systems have a few drawbacks you should be aware of. The first that comes to mind is licensing. If you opt to outfit your hull with one of the electric options, you are required to register the hull with TPWD as if it is a powerboat, as well as outfit it with all the necessary safety equipment, such as navigation lights.

One of the joys of kayaking is its pure simplicity. Less is definitely more to throngs of paddlers. Adding peddles, props, and flippers to your kayak increases its complexity. Translation: More things that can break or malfunction. This increases maintenance costs.

The final drawback to a propulsion system is weight. Batteries add lots of weight, as do stainless steel drive mechanisms.

Here is a brief glimpse of the different propulsion systems on the market: MIRAGE DRIVE: The Hobie Mirage Drive utilizes foot peddles to powers a set of two, stiff rubber flippers suspended under the hull. The flippers beat back and forth, much like an inverted windshield wiper. The fins deflect as they are swept through the water, resembling a propeller blade; however, unlike a propeller blade which rotates a full 360 degrees around the drive shaft, the Mirage Drive’s blades beat back and forth in a 180 degree arc. The advantage to this design is that the flippers will fold up neatly against the bottom of the hull, allowing you to navigate in extremely shallow water.

The Mirage Drive is an integrated mechanical system which plugs into the bottom of the hull. It is easily removed from the hull for cleaning or if you want to paddle instead of peddle. Hobie provides a molded plug which is inserted into the hole in the hull when the Mirage Drive is removed.

Unlike bicycle peddles which revolve in a circle, the Mirage Drive peddles move forwards and backwards in a straight line and can be adjusted on the fly, allowing family

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members with different length legs to use the same boat.

I took this bicycle built for bass for spin on Lake Livingston to troll for white bass and before I knew it I had peddled three miles, half of that distance against a building, northerly breeze.

HOBIE EVOLVE: Hobie also makes an electric motor option with the same form factor as the Mirage Drive and plugs into the opening in the Mirage line of hulls. It can also be rudder-mounted. A battery is required and resides inside one of the hatches. Hobie has integrated a small computer into the eVolve system which takes input from both the battery and a GPS. The computer keeps you informed as your maximum travel distance so you have enough juice left to get you back to your original destination.

OCEAN KAYAK’S TORQUE: This kayak is based on their popular Trident 13 hull. A through-hull molded recess allows you to easily plug in a trolling motor module. A skeg plug comes with the hull should you wish not to use the trolling motor.

I took a Torque for a spin around Galveston Bay recently and was surprised how speedy the hull was with the trolling motor.

My only problem was that the motor bottomed out when I tried to clear some shallow oyster reefs. As I became more familiar with the Torque I realized that trolling motor and skeg plug took only seconds to swap out. I could use the trolling motor to quickly cross long stretches of water and then insert the skeg plug for shallow water duty. Problem solved The motor control in the cockpit are very intuitive and there is a kill switch should you and your hull become separated.

Expect to see more kayaks equipped with propulsion systems on lakes and bays in the future. While they won’t replace traditional kayak paddles, they do have a legitimate place on the water.

Email Greg Berlocher at GBerlocher@fishgame.com.

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Lost Lures

Of all the lures I’ve given to the water, the ones that irritate me the most are those lost to fish.

’VE LOST A FEW BAITS IN MY LIFE. OK, I’VE lost a lot of baits in my life. Many have found a final resting place deep under water amongst sunken brush or the legs of boat docks. On the rare occasion, I’ve tossed one (or two, or a hundred) into a tree limb lining the lake shore, but this was for the specific purpose of a visual example to my kids as what not to do. That’s just the kind of dad I am.

Of all the lures I’ve given to the water, the ones that irritate me the most are those that are lost to fish. I was recently irritated a lot while surf fishing for trout. The trout bite was on but the bad part was that for about every three trout caught, a Spanish mackerel decided to hit. Unfortunately, that first morning of the trip I was using monofilament without a leader and donated a few of my favorite lures to the sharp teeth of the mackerel. The second morning, however, was a different story. The night between fishing trips I took the time to build a few short wire leaders to avoid cut offs.

Making wire leaders yourself is easy, doesn’t take any specialized tools, and is much less expensive than buying pre-made versions from the local bait shop. For the price you would pay for a single leader you can make dozens on your own. If you’re frugal (pronounced cheap) like I am this is very appealing.

There are only three parts needed for wire leader; the wire itself, a barrel swivel, and a snap swivel. The size of each of these is up to you but I tend to lean towards the heavy side because I don’t want to break off.

Even though I have no intention of catching anything even half this large I still use a single strand wire with a rated breaking

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strength of 100 pounds.

Yes it’s overkill, no it has never broken which is what I’m going for.

Also, on the off chance that a large shark decides to hit, I know that I might get spooled but the leader isn’t going to be bitten in two.

As for the swivels, those should be rated around the same breaking strength as your wire since it doesn’t make sense to use a wire that can hold 100 pounds and a swivel rated for 20. Also, don’t use a brass swivel that shines like a new penny but rather use black ones. Flash attracts fish and you want the fish to hit your bait, not your swivel.

To make the leader start with about 18 inches of wire and attach it to one side of the barrel swivel with a haywire twist. Make the haywire twist by running six inches of the tag end of the wire through the eye of the swivel then bend it back parallel with the

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main body of the wire. Loosely twist the end of the wire around the body three times (by hand) before bending the end perpendicular with the main wire body. Then tightly wrap the end of the wire around the body five or six times, leaving about an inch of the end sticking out. To get rid of this extra wire you can either use wire cutters to snip it off (which can leave a sharp edge) or put a 90 degree bend in the end of it, then grab it with a pair of pliers and twist it until it breaks off. This method takes a little practice to master but will leave it much smoother. The original 18 inches of wire will produce a leader about six to eight inches long which makes it easy to cast but keeps the line far enough away from the fish’s mouth that it won’t get cut.

Connect the snap swivel to the other end of the wire with another haywire twist and you have your leader complete. Tie your main line to the open end of the barrel swivel via whatever knot you feel most comfortable tying. Attach your bait to the snap swivel and you’re ready to fish.

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E-mail Paul Bradshaw at freshrigs@fishgame.com

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TEXAS SALTWATER

TEXAS SALTWATER

CORPUS CHRISTI

ROCKPORT

Mike and Austin Fiuzat Tarpon LaRue’s Gude Service

TEXAS SALTWATER

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UPPER COAST (SABINE LAKE)

TEXAS FRESHWATER

GALVESTON

LAKE AMISTAD

EAT ACROSS TEXAS LAKE TEXOMA

BAFFIN BAY

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Wayne Grier 40” Redfish Hillman Guide Service

White Oak Outfitters

TEXAS HUNTING

OUTDOOR SHOPPER

OUTDOOR SHOPPER

BELLVILLE MEAT MARKET YOU GOTTA TRY IT!

WHERE IS YOUR FAVORITE PLACE TO EAT IN TEXAS?

EAT ACROSS TEXAS SPOTLIGHT: BELLVILLE MEAT MARKET Bellville Meat Market is an award-winning meat processor which has been recognized by their peers in meat processing industry for providing some of the tastiest jerky, sausage, briskets, and hot links in the Lone Star State. Some folks sing our praises for our exceptional deer processing, while others love our full service butcher counter and award-winning sausage.

Bellville is a short 15-mile jaunt from I-10 (Sealy) or Highway 290 (Hempstead) making it convenient for hunters heading back to Houston from the lease. During rifle season we accept deer on a 7 X 24 basis.

Don’t forget our slow-smoked Bar B Q sandwiches. Sit a spell and dine with us or have your sandwiches packed to go. If you are heading to Austin or College Station this fall, make the short jaunt to Bellville Meat Market to pick up a variety of meats for the pit and all your tailgating supplies. Bellville Meat Market - Meat is our middle name™

INTRODUCING TFG’S NEW EAT ACROSS TEXAS, PLEASE CALL 281.227.3001 X 5519 FOR ADVERTISING RATES AND INFO. N O R T H

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Redfish Port Aransas

Piggy Perch Redfish

Freeport

is son caught th her of Lake Jack Bella Huvar hing trip with fis st fir r he on piggy perch os River in the Old Braz f. dad, Jared, in ught the perch by hersel e ca Freeport. Sh

Texas Coast The wife of SF C Catchings of the US Ar stationed at my, Fort Hood, sh ow three redfish she caught on s off one of ter fishing tri her first saltw p with her hu sband in Texa as.

his th shows off rd of Fort Wor on his ile wh ht ug Milford Balla ca s at 25 inches, ansas. He wa first redfish trip in Port Ar . first saltwater son, nephew and friends his fishing with

Whitetail Buck Orang Grove

Whitetail Buck Newton County

Eleven-year-o ld deer, a 4-poin Seth Parker killed his fir st t buck, while hunting with great uncle, his Greig Therio t, on the “Riv tom Hunting er Bo Club” in Newt on County, Te txas.

Whitetail Buck Victoria

first port shot his ck, 8, of Rock an McCauley Du th dad Bill on the Hartm wi deer, hunting oria. He used a Remington ct t.

Ranch near Vi 250 with a 55-grain bulle .22Model 700 in

Christopher Gamble, age 13 Texas, shot this 8-point bu , of Caldwell, ck yards with a .33 Wincheste , his first, at 120 r. He was hu with his fath nting er, Bubba, in Orange Grov e.

Whitetail Doe

Whitetail Doe

Whitetail Buck

Where Caught

Hill Country Jarrell

first hall shot her Marissa Mars try. ld un r-o Co ea ll t-y Hi s gh xa Ei nting in the Te yards. hu ile wh er de 70 ting a .223 at She was shoo

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Jacob Brooks , age 5, of Ma gnolia took hi first deer, a 2s 1/2 his dad, Chad -year-old, 3-point buck, on wick Brooks ’ lease in Jarre ll.

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r mond shot he age 9, of Rich in Premont, d Alexis Lesak, e, from a stan first deer, a do using a .22-250. s Texas. She wa

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Hybrid Striper Catfish

Lake Somervile

Lake Livingston

Largemouth Bass Where Caught

of Richmond ld Zane Felt Twelve-year-o und hybrid striper at Lake d po y an 6caught this fish of the da was his first s. he tc Somerville. It ca everyone’s the biggest of

Brayden Broo ks, age 2, fro m Lafayette, Louisiana, ca ught his first fish while fis ing at Sam Ra hyburn Marina Resort in Texas.

ht Cypress caug eyer (right) of ile fishing on Kyle Plengem wh -pound catfish this giant 22 on.

Lake Livingst

Red Snapper Out of Galveston

Snook Sargent

King Mackerel Port Aransas Jetties

Claudia Zapa lac, age 9, ca ught and rele this snook wh ased ile fishing in Sargent

is da caught th , age 15, of Bu tties. This Je Cassidy Smith s sa the e Port Aran kingfish at th ok her around king, and it to ed it. nd la e was her first sh re times befo boat several

Brandon Absh ire of Pearland 15-lb. red sn caught this apper offsho re of Photo taken

by Bruce Jarm Galveston. in. Th boat wa captained by s Scott Jarmin of Kemah.

Flounder

Black Drum

Christmas Bay San Luis Pass

Catfish Lake Calaveras

8ows off this eil, age 5, sh at Brady Hackeb sh, hooked while fishing tfi pound blue ca with his family. ke Calaveras La

Brady Lochte caught his bi ggest fish, a inch black dr 22um, while fis hing with his brother at Sa n Luis Pass.

The drum wa released. s

veral up one of se ughey holds y on a fishBa Nathan McGa as tm ris ht in Ch ing flounder caug dad, Larry. They were us his ing trip with for bait. dead shrimp

Black Drum Galveston Ship Channel

Catfish

Black Drum

Humble

Galveston Bay

Jose Ramire s, II, caught this catfish at catch and re a lease pond in Jesse Jones Park in Hum ble, while ea rning his fishi belt loop for ng Cub Scout Pa ck 315.

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th City poses wi ki of League n Robert Majews at he caught in Galvesto th . ed as the large drum le re was later Bay. The drum

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Jacob Vogiat zis caught th is black drum the Galvesto in n sh Kopi Vogiatzis ip channel. He was with Dad , grandfather great-grandfa Ron Shaull, and ther, Clyde Ad ams.

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