Amenity Grass Seed

Page 1

1 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk Amenity Grass Seed www.swseeds.co.uk 01208 881198 info@swseeds.co.uk
2 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk Contents Lawn Seed Mixtures 4 Landscaping Mixtures 8 Golf Course Mixtures 12 Football & Rugby Mixtures 15 Equestrian Mixtures 18 Bowling Green Mixtures 21 Cricket Ground Mixtures 22 Tennis Court Mixtures 23 Fertiliser 24 Wildflower Mixtures 30 How to sow your Wildflowers 34 Glossary of Wildflowers 37 Disclaimer: All mixtures are correct at the time of print, any information provided in this catalogue is given in good faith and to the best of our knowledge. Any advice should therefore be taken as general guide only and not relied upon for all conditions and circumstances. We cannot accept any legal liability for information given in this catalogue. In any instance where there are shortages of specified varieties, we reserve the right to substitute and change for similar varieties without notice, this will show on the seed bag label. All seed is offered subject to remaining unsold at the time of purchase. This does not affect your legal rights; our standard terms and conditions apply.

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Lawn Seed Mixtures

Premium Lawn

Perfect for creating an idyllic garden lawn that your neighbours will envy. This extremely high quality seed mixture is a popular option that leaves an incredible fine finish and requires fairly low maintenance once established. When cut with a mower and roller it will leave a long lasting striped effect.

This mixture is also suitable for quality turf production due to the high germination and seed purity.

• Non-ryegrass seed mix for low maintenance areas (minimal cutting).

• Fine leaved species with a high shoot density.

• Fantastic visual merit and appearance.

• Ideal for low-medium amounts of traffic.

• Requires a fine, firm seedbed and soil temperatures of 12+ degrees for germination.

• Optimum pH is 5-6.

• Seed is Defra approved and to the highest purity, germination and quality (HVS were possible).

Mixture:

45% Strong Creeping Red Fescue

30% Chewings Fescue

15% Slender Creeping Red Fescue

5.0% Smooth Stalk Meadow

5.0% Browntop Bent

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Fescue
New sowing @ 35-70gm/m²
@ 20-35gm/m² OS
SR
Overseed

Fine Lawn

Fine Lawn Seed Mixture is perfect for lawn enthusiasts as well as bowling greens and croquet lawns.

• This mixture does not like too much foot traffic across the lawn.

• The mixture has ultra fine leaves which form a dense lush bright green lawn.

• Requires a fine, firm seedbed and soil. temperatures of 12+ degrees for germination. Optimum pH is 5-6 but grows in a wide range of soils.

• Seed is Defra approved and to the highest purity, germination and quality (HVS were possible).

March - September

Hard Wearing Lawn

• A tough and durable seed mixture that will withstand heavy and constant foot fall and pet wear and tear.

• This lawn mixture has rapid germination for fast and reliable results with easy maintenance.

• Will retain a lush colour and appearance from spring through to winter, with the benefit of Fescue grass included it will knit together quickly giving you a full and dense lawn very quickly.

• Suitable for turf production due to the quality and purity of the grass used.

• Requires a fine, firm seedbed and soil temperatures of 10+ degrees for germination.

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Mixture: 40% Chewings Fescue 40% Slender Creeping Red Fescue 20% Browntop Bent Grass Mixture: 30% Perennial Ryegrass 30% Strong Creeping Red Fescue 20% Chewings Fescue 10% Slender Creeping Red Fescue 5.0% Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass 5.0% Browntop Bent 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS

Shaded Areas

• This mixture is perfect for lawns and landscaping, the seed is very resistant to all extremes of weather conditions making it suitable to sow almost anywhere.

• Excellent mix for shaded areas specially formulated to survive with limited light and moisture making the mix very drought resistant.

• It will grow in a wide range of soil types including damp and wet soils.

• Fast to establish and very high quality fine leafed grasses.

• Can also be used in non-shady areas.

March - September

Turf Maker Grass Seed

• Mix designed specifically for Turf Growers with a high level of Rhizomatous grasses for easy turf lifting.

• Extremely high quality cultivars with exceptional turf ratings.

• Great all year round colour.

• Quick establishment.

• Option with Creeping Ryegrass available.

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Mixture: 20.00% Humboldt Chewings Fescue 20.00% Sombrero Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass 20.00% Beudin Slender Creeping Red Fescue 15.00% Chardin Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 15.00% Dipper Strong Creeping Red Fescue 10.00% Chloe Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Mixture: 40% Strong Creeping Red Fescue 20% Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 15% Hard Fescue 13% Slender Creeping Red Fescue 5.0% Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass 5.0% Browntop Bent 2.0% Wood Meadow Grass 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS

Mixture:

50% Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass

All Purpose Amenity/ Heavy Duty

• General Landscaping/lawn mixture that is easy to germinate and establishes rapidly, this is our fastest growing amenity mixture.

• Ideal for parks, verges, playing fields, events and many other types of public grounds where areas receive a large amount of footfall and wear.

• This is a highly economic grass seed option that is quick to establish and quick to recover.

• Works very well under constant use, this cost effective mix is great for creating a new lawn or simply patching up areas quickly and easily.

March - September

Mixture:

50% DOUBLE TET Perennial Ryegrass

25% SC 1 Amenity Tall Fescue Rhizomatous

Stress Buster Grass Seed

• Perfect for free draining drought prone, sandy soils or areas susceptible to burning off.

• Ideal for lawns and sports areas, tolerating high amounts of wear.

• Deep rooting which lowers the watering requirements

• Grows in a wide range of soils.

• Very tolerant of heat, shade, water resistance and high disease tolerance.

• Includes rhizomatous amenity Tall Fescue (underground spreading stems that creates new growth for a denser sward).

35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR

25% Debussy 1 Amenity Tall Fescue Rhizomatous

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SD
OS
50% Strong Creeping Red Fescue 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR

Landscaping Mixtures

Country Park Grass

• Quality low maintenance, slow growing mixture.

• Suitable for country parks, embankments, housing estates, parks etc.

• Quick establishment and dense growth habit.

• Nitrogen fixing clovers.

• Natural grassland appearance.

• Can be sown on most soil types.

• Drought resistant.

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Mixture: 25% Chewings Fescue Blend 20% Sheeps Fescue Blend 15% Strong Creeping Red Fescue 15% Slender Creeping Red Fescue 10% Crested Dogstail 5.0% Creeping Bent 5.0% Browntop Bent 5.0% Small White Clover SR 100-180kg/ Acre

Low Maintenance Grass Seed Mix

• Ideal for landscaping purposes, this mixture will give your lawn a smart, natural appearance.

• Requiring very little maintenance, this grass seed is incredibly fine, can be cut short and can also be used with or without wildflower seeds in a meadow.

March - September Mixture:

Heathland, Acidic and Peat Soils

• Low maintenance heathland mixture, ideal for acid and peat soils.

• All grasses selected will grow between a pH of 4.5-6.

• Requires very little nutrients or can be left in a natural environment.

• Ideal in areas prone to drought, shade, sun and salt.

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45% Strong Creeping Red Fescue
30% Chewings Fescue 15% Slender Creeping Red Fescue
Mixture: 30% Bornito Hard Fescue 25% Ridu Hard Fescue 25% Wagner Chewings Fescue 14% Quattro Sheeps Fescue 5.5% Highland Browntop Bent 0.5% Wavy Hairgrass
per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS 05% Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass 05% Highland Browntop Bent
35-70g

Coastal Grass Seed Mix

Ideal for coastal areas that are exposed to harsh conditions. This seed mixture is able to withstand dry, sandy conditions and strong, salty winds.

• Fine leaved coastal grass seed.

• Tolerant of salt-laden winds and dry sandy conditions.

• High drought and heat tolerance.

• Reduce the risk of coastal erosion.

• Ideal for landscaping and lawn areas that struggle with standard grass mixtures.

Caravan Park Premium

• Easy to maintain - dense bottom to the mixture providing a hardwearing and very green looking sward.

• Fast to recover from heavy wear and tear and easy to overseed.

• Less prone to drought.

• Nitrogen fixing clovers to help soil health.

• Hardy blend mixture.

• Can be cut as low as most lawn seed mixtures.

• Good disease resistance. Mixture:

55% Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Blend

30% Strong Creeping Red Fescue Blend

10% Chewings Fescue

5.0% Small White Clover 25kg/Acre

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Slender Creeping Red Fescue
Hard Fescue 20% Perennial Ryegrass 20% Strong Creeping Red Fescue 5.0% Saltmarsh Grass 2.5% Creeping Bent 2.5% Browntop Bent
March - September Mixture: 25%
25%
April- May SR U SD October- February
OS
35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR

Department of Transport Grass Seed Mix

• Compliant with the Department of Transport’s standards and specifications for verges.

• This seed mix can tolerate poor soil types, vehicle emissions and spray from roads.

• Designed for low maintenance use, this grass type only needs to be cut a couple of times per year.

• Fescues will also knit together the soil on the banks. March

Wet Land Seed Mixture

• Ideal for use along water courses, around ponds and other water laden areas.

• Withstands waterlogging and prolonged wet conditions.

• Suitable for light and heavy soils.

• Easily mown when conditions allow.

• Robust mixture.

• Natural grassland appearance.

• Complies with Civil Engineering Specification for the Water Industry - 7th Edition.

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Mixture: 30% Hard Fescue 25% Perennial Ryegrass 20% Strong Creeping Red Fescue 10% Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass 10% Browntop Bent 05% Small White Clover
- September
Mixture: 50% Maxima Strong Creeping Red Fescue 30% Erecta Timothy 15% Dasas Rough Stalked Meadow Grass 5.0% Highland Browntop Bent 35-70 grams per m² SR 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS SR 80-120kg

Golf Course Mixtures

Fairway Rough Grass Seed Mix

• Fescue grass seed mix for Golf Roughs.

• Designed to make rough areas easy to manage (Doesn’t require much cutting).

• Providing a natural looking area.

• Allows balls to be visible when players are looking in there.

• The grass will not grab the Golf club too much when playing out of the rough (unlike coarse leafed quick growing plants that make it very difficult for the golfer).

Mixture:

40% Maxima Strong

Creeping Red Fescue

30% Ridu Hard Fescue

15% Capricco Chewings

Fescue

15% Pinafore Slender

Creeping Red Fescue 35

OS

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SR
- 70g per m²
20
- 35g per m²

Mixture:

45% Bogart Chewings Fescue

45% Seroa Slender Red Fescue

10% Cleek Bentgrass

Mixture:

30% Dumas Hard Fescue

25% Archibal Slender Creeping Red Fescue

25% Maxima Strong Creeping Red Fescue

SWS Greens 1

• A very popular ultra-fine Fescue / Bent Grass Seed Mixture.

• It will tolerate very low cutting regimes for fast, even and superior greens.

• Produces excellent all year-round greens.

• Cultivars used are very high quality.

• Can be used for new green constructions.

• Can be used to over sow greens for renovation work.

• Highly rated STRI grasses.

March - September

Long drive

• A high quality seed mixture that doesn’t include ryegrass.

• This option produces a smart and neat finish due to the fine leaved grass varieties and generates a consistent year-round colour.

• Although it takes slightly longer to establish than ryegrass alternatives, this seed mixture requires less cutting maintenance and offers a much finer finish for an enhanced playing surface and game experience.

• Ideal for new sowings and re-seeding. This mixture has also good drought tolerance and great disease resistance.

20% Highnote Chewings Fescue 35

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- 70g per m² 25 - 35g per m² SR OS
- 70g
m² 20 - 35g
m² SR SD
35
per
per

Mixture:

50% Manor Browntop Bentgrass

50% Cleek Browntop Bentgrass

Perfect Putt

Premium Bent mixture - one of the best mixtures on the market.

• Very high shoot density.

• Good disease tolerance.

• Great all year round colour.

• Tolerant to very close mowing.

• Excellent for over sowing throughout the year for renovation work.

Also can be used for new green constructions. Will tolerate very low cutting regimes for fast, even and superior greens. Manor and Heriot are both premium cultivars that are high in the STRI booklet.

March - September

Ultimate Tees Grass Mix

• Extremely fast establishment.

• Includes winter active grass that grows in soil temperatures down to 5°C.

• Ideal for use on tees, spot repairing divots and repairing areas that experience high traffic.

• CSI Ryegrass enables damaged turf to be repaired quickly due to very reproductive tillers.

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Mixture:
CSI Corsica Creeping Ryegrass
Colosseum Winter Active Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass
Chardin Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass
5g per m² SR OS 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS
40%
30%
30%
8g per m²

Football & Rugby Mixtures

Kick Off Premium

Kick Off Premium is a Premium 100% Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Football & Rugby Pitch Grass Seed Mixture.

• Ultra hard wearing and dense grass for the perfect playing surface.

• It can be used for new pitch construction or renovation of pitches or for other areas which receive heavy wear.

• Very fast recovery rate. Great all year round colour.

• This premium grass seed mixture is extremely quick to germinate and quick to be fully established.

• Top quality grass cultivars.

Mixture:

30% Chloe Dwarf

Perennial Ryegrass

30% Europitch Dwarf

Perennial Ryegrass

20% Monroe Dwarf

Perennial Ryegrass

20% Eurocordus Dwarf

Perennial Ryegrass

35 - 70g per m² SR

OS 20 - 35g per m²

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Mixture:

50% Annual Ryegrass Blend

Match Saver Grass Seed Mix

• Extremely fast-growing mixture for damaged area that need to recover quickly.

• AGREEMENT is a stadium quality perennial ryegrass that grows in soil temperatures down to at least 5 degrees.

• To be used in a wide range of areas where quick growth is essential, including golf courses, sports pitches etc.

25% Tetadry Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Tetraploid

March - September

25% Agreement Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Winter Active

Mixture:

Cool Start 100

• 100% winter active grass seed mixture that grows in soil temperatures down to 5 degrees. (Other Perennial Ryegrasses require a minimum of 8-12 degrees.)

• Mixture is rapid to germinate even in cold conditions.

• Extremely fast growing, high wear tolerance, drought tolerant, great all year round colour and has a high resistance to disease.

• A perennial mix that will last forever unlike some competitor mixtures including annual ryegrass.

• High endophyte level. The benefits of this are; stronger root growth, quicker establishment, resistant to insect attack, a bird deterrent and an overall stronger plant.

50% Colosseum Perennial Ryegrass Winter Active

50% Agreement Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Winter Active

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20-35g
m² SR OS 35 - 70g per m² SR OS SD 20 - 35g per m² All Year
35-70g per m²
per

General Sports Mix

• The General sports mixture is a fast establishing, quick growing grass seed mixture.

• Composed of both Dwarf Perennial Ryegrasses & Slender Creeping Red Fescue resulting in a denser sward, which establishes quickly and is hard wearing.

• This mixture will tolerate a high amount of wear and will require regular cuts due to its fast growing nature.

• Great for school fields, sports fields etc. March

Outfield General Sports Mix

• Ideal for a wide range of hard-wearing areas such as parks, school fields, pitches etc.

• Higher content of fescues than our General sports mixture meaning it won’t need cutting as often.

• It will establish in a wide range of soil types.

• Includes Fescues and Bentgrass that are very fine leafed which gives it a good visual merit.

• The Dwarf Ryegrass makes it hard wearing and quick to establish.

• Creates a true playing surface.

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- September Mixture:
Platinum Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 30% Turfgold Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass
Maxima Strong Creeping Red Fescue
40%
30%
Mixture: 30% Firebird Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 30% Maxima Strong Creeping Red Fescue 20% Antoinette Chewings Fescue 10% Pinafore Slender Creeping Red Fescue 5.0% Miracle Smooth Stalked Meadowgrass 5.0% Highland Browntop Bentgrass 50-70gm/m² 20-35gm/m² SR OS 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS

Equestrian Mixtures

Premium Racecourse

• Applicable for new sowing or renovation at the end of the season.

• Extremely hardwearing mixture.

• Very fast growth and establishment.

• The grass recovers quickly after damage.

• Suitable for all racecourses. Mixture:

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Perennial
Perennial
Perennial
Perennial
per m² SR OS 20-35g per m²
30.00% Firebird Dwarf
Ryegrass 30.00% Claudine Dwarf
Ryegrass 20.00% Beckham Dwarf
Ryegrass 20.00% EG Resistus Dwarf
Ryegrass 35-70g

Horse & Pony

• This mixture is designed to supply quality grazing with the potential of hay.

• Acknowledged as leading the field for equine usage.

• Timothy in the mixture adds sweetness and ease of digestibility.

• The use of SSMG and Red Fescue keeps the bottom of the sward tight to help suppress weed.

This mixture can be supplied with a herb mixture (see Page 20).

Horse Gallop

• Special mixture containing Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass.

• Tolerates hard wear with an excellent recovery rate.

• This mixture is ideal for gallops, show jumping tracks, arenas and cross-country courses.

• This mixture is universal and can also be utilized for low sugar grazing.

19 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk March - September Mixture: 4.00kg Boyne Perennial Ryegrass Int Dip 4.00kg Toddington Perennial Ryegrass Late Dip 2.00kg Genesis Perennial Ryegrass Early Dip 2.00kg Maxima Strong Creeping Red Fescue 1.50kg Comer Timothy 0.50kg Evora Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass Mixture: 23.00% Turfgold DWARF PRG 22.00% Fancy DWARF PRG 22.00% Esquire DWARF PRG 18.00% Evora Smooth Stalk Meadow Grass 15.00% Samanta Slender Creeping Red Fescue 15kg/Acre March-Sept SR U SD Cutting & Grazing 100-150kg March- Sept SR U SD Grazing

Premium Polo Pitch

• Very hardwearing mixture with a strong root structure.

• Quick to recover from damage.

• Smooth stalked meadow grass will help the sward to produce a strong root structure.

• Suitable for summer and early autumn sowings due to temperatures required for growth. March

Horse & Pony Herb Mixture

• Suitable for horses and other stock.

• Good diversity producing very high levels of minerals and trace elements.

• Chicory is best known as a stock wormer.

• A very palatable mixture.

• Herb mixtures need to be sown when the soil temperature reaches 10°C for the best results. All herb mixtures can be either included in any grass mixture or sold separately. Herbs can also be mixed to customers own prescription.

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- September Mixture: 30% Dickens Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 30% Eurosport Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 20% Dakashi Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass 20% Miracle Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass
Mixture: 20% Choice Chicory 20% Sainfoin 15% Salad Burnet 10% Sheeps Parsley 10% Ribgrass 10% Tonic Plantain 5.0% Yarrow 5.0% Dandelion 5.0% Birdsfoot Trefoil 35-70g per m² 20-35g per m² SR OS 0.250 - 0.500kg 5+ Years SR U D Grazing

Bowling Green Mixtures

Prime Gold Grass Seed

• A high-quality premium seed mixture that will produce an excellent even playing surface that’s ideal for bowling greens or similar.

• With a rapid recovery time and a smart visual appearance, this mixture will create a consistent, dense sward with an even finish.

• Can be used for overseeding as well as new sowings.

50-70g per m² SR

20-35g per m²

March - September

45% Beudin Slender Creeping Red Fescue 10% Cleek Browntop Bent

Close Cut Bowling Green

• Very high rated STRI cultivars.

• This seed mixture includes specifically chosen ryegrass cultivars to reduce crowning which will help to create an even surface.

• Offers a very close-knit grass sward which is easy to establish and more hard-wearing than traditional options.

• Responds extremely well to regular low mowing.

• Has a high disease resistance giving an attractive appearance. Mixture: 45% Bogart Chewings Fescue

25% Dickens Perennial Ryegrass

25% Chardin Perennial Ryegrass 20% Seroa Slender Creeping Red Fescue

50-70g per m²

20-35g per m²

20% Humboldt Chewings Fescue

5.0% Cleek Browntop Bentgrass

5.0% Manor Browntop Bentgrass

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Mixture:
OS
OS
SR

Cricket Ground Mixtures

Mixture:

30% Turfgold Perennial Ryegrass

25% Maxima Strong Creeping Red Fescue

Mixture:

25% Evetus Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 25% Penelope Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass

Cricket Fielder

• This grass mixtures gives a Premium Cricket Outfield once established.

• With the inclusion of a fine leafed perennial ryegrass which will establish very quickly giving you, good colour and excellent wear tolerance.

• Both Strong & Slender Creeping Red Fescue knit the surface together for a dense and even surface.

• A good all year-round grass colour which also gives a clean cut when mown.

• This mixture is ideal for over sowing existing outfields or for creating new outfields.

50-70g per m² SR

20-35g per m²

25% Archibal Slender Creeping Red Fescue

March - September

15% Highnote Chewings Fescue

5.0% Browntop Bentgrass

Cricket Square Premium

• Perfect for renovations and new constructions.

• Early spring growth.

• Rapid establishment cultivars have been chosen to reduce crowning on the wicket.

• Good all year round colour.

• Mixture produces a very fine leaf and good shoot density. Will also tolerate a close cut.

• Very fast and good root establishment.

• Quick recovery after wear.

• One of the most popular cricket mixtures on the market.

• Highly rated grasses on the STRI list - Average 7.2.

50-70g per m²

March - September

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25% Chloe Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 25% Europitch Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass
OS
SR OS 20-35g
per m²

Tennis Court Mixtures

Mixture:

40% Chloe Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass

40% Penelope Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass

Long Rally Grass Seed

• A seed mixture that will perfectly suit any grass tennis courts.

• 100% modern ryegrass mixture.

• Hard-wearing option.

• Quick establishment and recovery time using 100% Dwarf Ryegrasses.

• Includes non-crowning varieties of Dwarf Ryegrass for a fine, even playing surface. Tolerant of close mowing.

• Includes winter active variety which will grow in much lower soil temperatures.

35-70g per m² SR

March - September

20% Vermillion Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass Winter Active Mixture:

40% Resistus Dwarf Perennial Ryegrass 30% Antoinette Chewings Fescue

Straight Sets Grass Seed

• A reliable and trustworthy seed mixture for tennis courts.

• Quick to establish and able to withstand close mowing.

• Produces a dense hard-wearing sward that is quick to recover after long matches.

• Highly recommended mixture which uses varieties that do not crown leaving a fine even surface.

per m² 35-70g per m²

25%

Strong Creeping Red Fescue 5.0% Highland Browntop Bentgrass

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Maxima
OS
OS
20-35g
SR
20-35g per m²

Fertiliser

Purity Granular Organic Soil Conditioner

Purity is an organic mini grade soil conditioner, made from plant extracts, which is designed to purify the soil before the on-set of spring growth and autumn/winter shut down. The aim of this product is to provide the soil with a building block of organic matter, which will stimulate all available nutrients to release steadily over a 6-8 week period whether retained or applied by use of an NPK fertiliser.

Benefits of Organic Plant Extract:

• Promotes establishment of Fescues, Bents and Rye grasses.

• Improves root mass and increases nutrient uptake.

• Increases plant tolerance to stress conditions.

• Encourages faster grow-in and establishment of new grass seedlings.

• Increase resistance to and speedier recovery from disease.

• Maintains plant count entering into a dormant period.

• Acts as a bio-stimulant, which will enhance microbial activity.

• Can be applied to all turf, greens, tees, fairways, sports pitches and general amenity turf.

• Suitable for all types of soil.

Application:

This product can be used all year round but we recommend application in early spring and early autumn/winter. We recommend you apply Purity evenly over the turf at 30gms/ m² (300kg/Ha). To enhance and start the process we recommend this product to be watered in for 5-10 minutes. This is designed to wash the micro fine plant extracts into the turf and start the break down process.

Typical Analysis:

20kg bag will treat 660m² of turf.

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1.10% Nitrogen 0.26% P2O5 0.94% K2O 0.02% Magnesium 5.7 pH 1
x

Granular Fertiliser

Slow Release 15-5-10 Velscape

15-5-10 is a slow releasing formulation giving an all-round feed for up to 3 months. Ideal for use throughout the main growing season. 3 phased nitrogen release includes Nutrilong V90.

Velscape fertilisers are designed to ensure the rapid and healthy development of turf, trees and shrubs. The carefully formulated range of landscaping fertilisers will help the landscaper match the product to the requirements of the job, resulting in less wastage and greener, healthier plants.

Velvit Essential 9-16-12

High phosphate fertiliser, ideal for pre-seed, pre-turf or overseeding applications. Boosts root development, establishment and disease resistance.

Velvit Standard granular fertilisers are perfectly matched and uniform 2-3mm particles, blended together to give an even spinner throw distance.

For use on larger areas cut above 10mm, where cost effective applications are required, whilst maintaining professional, high quality results.

This range covers the full growing season and supplies all the nutrients required.

Black & Green 12%FE 5%MGO

Black & Green is a powerful granule containing high levels of both iron & magnesium. Its high levels of iron causes moss blackening and intense green-up even at normal application rates. It contains a high level of magnesium which works with the iron to support chlorophyll production. The homogeneous granules mean that an even colour can be achieved when applied at lower application rates.

Black & Green can be applied at any time of year providing there is no frost and provides a typical longevity of 4-6 weeks. Use to maintain rich green turf all year round.

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Liquid Fertiliser

Vel-sea 15-0-10+4% Seaweed

15-0-10+4% Seaweed is a high nitrogen and potassium, fast acting liquid fertiliser which contains additional seaweed. The combination of a high concentration of nitrogen and potassium encourages top growth and increases stress tolerance. Seaweed provides an organic source of trace elements in addition to encouraging healthy soil microbiology.

• Zero phosphate, balanced NK

• Promotes growth of root mass

• Seaweed addition to boost health

Vel-sea seaweed extract can improve the health and establishment of turf all year round, with little and often applications prior to the onset of stressful conditions.

The Vel-sea range includes products that contain N-P-K fertilisers with added seaweed extract to work in conjunction with the applied nutrients, keeping your turf healthy, and prepared for the demands of professional turf management.

Application:

Recommended Application Rate: 40-80L/Ha in 300600L/ Ha of water.

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24-0-0 Velvit Essential NPK

24-0-0 is a high nitrogen liquid fertiliser that stimulates the turf, encouraging a high amount of top growth. 24-00 is the ideal liquid fertiliser for turf that requires a lot of growth in a short time.

Suitable for spray application across a range of applications from sports turf, lawn care, agriculture and horticulture.

Recommended Application Rate: 40-100L/Ha in 300 to 500L of water.

4-4-12 Velvit Essential NPK

4-4-12 is a low nitrogen, low phosphorus and high potassium fertiliser, that strengthens and increases the hardiness of turf without encouraging unnecessary growth. This product is designed to be applied during stressful periods to improve turf health.

Suitable for spray applications across a range of applications from sports turf, lawn care, agriculture and horticulture.

Recommended Application Rate: 40 - 100L/ Ha in 300 to 500L of water.

16-2-8+4% Seaweed is a specially formulated product with a 8:1:4 ratio providing a balanced feed. Seaweed provides an organic source of trace elements in addition to encouraging healthy soil microbiology.

This mixture will improve the health of turf by increasing stress and disease resistance and by stimulating root growth. The quick-acting source of nitrogen will encourage an instant reaction in the grass generating top growth.

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Vel-sea 16-2-8 + 4% Seaweed

Wetting Agents

YUCCA Wetting Agent

YUCCA liquid concentrate is a natural extract derived from the Yucca Schidigera Plant that grows in the deserts of the Americas. Yucca plants produce high levels of natural surfactants and steroid saponins that enable them to survive in harsh habitats with extreme heat, drought and soil salinity.

Yucca is a natural alternative to synthetic wetters that is completely nonphytotoxic to turfgrass and plants, even when used in hot weather. Add to tank mixes or fertigation systems to enhance water and nutrient uptake, and improve pesticide performance.

Yucca is also an effective organic bio-stimulant that increases water uptake and root growth for better plant quality and stress tolerance.

Application:

Monthly: 18-30L/Ha in 500-1000L/ha of water.

Dry Patch Treatment: 5001000L/Ha diluted 1:1.

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RESOLUTE Wetting Agent

RESOLUTE is a leading solution in the prevention and resolution of LDP (Localised Dry Patch) formation that can arise from the breakdown of plant matter, animal sources and critically low soil moisture content.

RESOLUTE Wetting Agent works by reducing the interfacial tension between soil substrates and water.

RESOLUTE Wetting Agent has exceptional penetrating power, allowing water to move through the soil system more effectively than the majority of other wetting agents on the market. Providing a strong defence against Localised Dry Patch.

Application:

10-20L/Ha in 300-900L/Ha of water.

BESTWET Wetting Agent

BESTWET is a non-ionic wetting agent that has been developed for use on amenity grass, golf greens and tees. It is designed to help prevent the occurrence of Localised Dry Patch (LDP) which prevents healthy grass growth.

BESTWET will allow water/moisture to move down deeper into the rootzone by lowering the interfacial tension between water and other substrates. It also enables water to spread out laterally throughout the soil profile giving maximum stress relief to all plants and reducing vital plant count loss.

Non-scorch. Some surfactants can have powerful emulsifying effects on hydrophobic materials - overuse (too often or at too high concentration) can potentially strip away important constituents from the plant and lead to a ‘scorching’ effect,

Application:

Monthly: 20-40L/Ha in 400-800L/Ha of water. Every 90 Days: 50L/Ha in 600-800L/Ha of water.

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Wildflower Mixtures

Standard Wildflower Mixture

• UK native.

• Mixture includes annuals and perennials which will give colour in the first and subsequent years.

• Wide selection of species.

• The ingredients have been chosen to give an excellent colour at an excellent price.

• Lots of colour.

• Low maintenance.

• Can be sown in Spring or Autumn.

Companion Grass mixtures can come ready mixed with wildflower seed for sowing. We suggest a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. The grasses are slow growing and low maintenance and the grasses will not out compete the wildflowers.

Common Sainfoin

Self Heal

Red Campion

SR 5-8gm / m² (Grasses & Wildflower mix)

SR SD 3gm/m² (Wildflowers only)

March - September

30 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk
Mixture: 8.00%
8.00%
8.00%
7.00%
6.50%
6.00%
6.00% Salad
6.00% Yarrow 5.50% Corn
5.50%
5.00%
4.00% Corn
4.00%
3.50% Corn
3.00% Birdsfoot Trefoil 2.50% Agrimony 2.00% Greater Knapweed 2.00% Oxeye Daisy 2.00% Wild Carrot 1.50% Corn Chamomile 1.00% Betony 1.00% Small Scabious 1.00% Vipers Bugloss 0.50% Field Scabious 0.50% Ragged Robin
Ladys Bedstraw
White Campion
Common Knapweed
Burnet
Cockle
Cornflower
Yellow Rattle
Marigold
Buttercup
Poppy

Popular Mixtures

Cornfield Annual

A very colouful wildflower mixture that can be sown in the spring or autumn and takes little maintenance. Seed can be sown directly on to bare ground or into existing flower mixture.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Value Wildflower Mix

A blend of colourful annual and perennial wildflowers. This mixture will grow in most soil types and is designed for low maintenance. Sow in the spring or autumn.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Bee Happy Mix

This mixture is ideal for lowland meadows, damp or seasonally wet soils. Sow 100% for small areas. For larger areas sow with a grass companion with the grass being 80%. This mixture will flower from spring to late autumn.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Woodland Wildflower

Flowers are suited to full and dappled shade. Offers well scented species. This mixture offers colour amongst the trees from spring until autumn. Thrives in old and young woodland.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

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Mixtures by Soil Type

Acid Soil Mixture

A very colouful wildflower mixture that can be sown in the spring or autumn and takes little maintenance. Seed can be sown directly on to bare ground or into existing flower mixture.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Calcareous Soil Mixture

A blend of colourful annual and perennial wildflowers. This mixture will grow in most soil types and is designed for low maintenance. Sow in the spring or autumn.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Heavy Soils Wildflower

This mixture is ideal for lowland meadows, damp or seasonally wet soils. Sow 100% for small areas. For larger areas sow with a grass companion with the grass being 80%. This mixture will flower from spring to late autumn.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Dry/ Sandy Soils

Flowers are suited to full and dappled shade. Offers well scented species. This mixture offers colour amongst the trees from spring until autumn. Thrives in old and young woodland.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

32 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk

Bee Mixtures

Bumble Bee Delight (Acid Soils)

For areas of low pH values such as heathland and moorland heathers, this mixture offers an excellent blend of high nectar flowers complementing the local flora. Sow 100% in small areas or with grass companion for larger areas.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Bumble Bee (Calcareous Soil Mixture)

Mixture is best suited to lowland meadow grassland and is of value to many different species of bees, hoverflies, beetles and butterflies plus many more insects.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Queen Bee (Neutral Soil)

General purpose seed mixture. This mixture includes a large selection of nectar giving flowers with a varied colourful display. Suitable for bees, hoverflies, butterflies and other wildlife. Sow as pure seed for small areas and for larger areas we would suggest mixing with a grass companion.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

Beehive (Neutral Soil)

Suitable for a wide range of soil types ranginng from 5.0-6.5 pH. This mixture offers a diverse blend of flowers and colour and benefits bees, hoverflies, butterfiles and other species of wildlife.

All mixtures can be offered as either 100% wildflowers , or mixed with grass, usually at a ratio of 80:20 grass to wildflowers. For more information please visit our website.

33 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk

How to sow your Wildflowers

Step 1:

Site preparation is key. First, you will need to remove all Nettles, Thistles, Docks and Grass and any other weeds. You can spray the weeds using a Glyphosate weed killer or you can pull/ dig them up.

You are aiming to produce a weed free tilth in order to promote healthy germination and zero competition. Weeds and grasses grow much faster than wildflowers and so, will therefore out-compete and eventually take over the wildflowers.

Wildflowers do not like overly fertile soils, so there is no need to add compost. If the topsoil is already very fertile it may be worth removing and replacing with some subsoil.

Cultivate the site to a depth of around 10cm for free draining soil and 25cm for bad draining or compacted soil. This can be done with a fork, rotavator or on large areas, a plough.

Once you are ready to sow, measure the area so you can work out how much seed you will require. Typically this will be between 2g-5g/m².

Step 2:

Sowing is recommended through the Spring months of March and April and then again in August-September which is the natural seeding time. Although you can sow throughout the year, providing you have a good tilth prepared and way to keep the seed bed watered. Make sure to check what type of soil you have and check the PH if you can. Some wildflowers will only grow in certain soils and PH levels. For advice on what kind of soil you have give us a call to speak with one of our advisors.

When sowing your seed, for small areas where you are sowing by hand we suggest mixing the seed with some fine sand in a bucket and then spread the whole mix evenly over the area. This will ensure an even spread of the seed.

Once sown, rake or harrow the area to mix the seed in the soil to approx. 0.5cm in depth. Afterwards, it’s best to roll the area to compact the soil slightly. If it’s a small area, it can be carefully pressed in by standing on the area.

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Step 3:

Future Maintenance of your Wildflowers will ensure a happy and healthy bed. Whilst they are low maintenance it is worthwhile putting some time into looking after your wildflower seed bed for best results.

In the first year after sowing, weed control is a priority. If weeds are present they can be controlled by pulling the weeds out by hand or using a hoe, we would not recommend using any weed killer sprays as these will kill the wildflowers too.

You will only see the Annual wildflowers in the 1st year. Unless re-sown.

In the 2nd year after sowing, the companion grass and wildflowers will be established and annual weeds will be out-competed, meaning less maintenance.

Perennial & Biennial plants will be seen flowering in the second year. The Perennials will then flower every year after. The Annual/Biennial plants will be seen if the seeds are distributed after cutting and before removing the cuttings.

Wildflowers should be cut twice a year, once in the spring which should be a very light cut to even out the growing for the flowering season. They should then be cut again in late autumn after all of the plants have produced a seed head. The late autumn cut will help distribute seeds produced by the wildflowers this cut should be done with a topper or strimmer so the seed heads are not mulched as this will defeat the purpose of the cut. The clippings should then be removed from the site and shaken out as best as possible to ensure all of the seeds have dropped onto the ground. This will keep the annual and biennial flowers coming back year after year.

Sowing rates for Wildflowers:

5g/m² - Mixtures containing Grass (80% Grass 20% wildflower) 2g/m² - Pure 100% wildflower Mixtures

Companion Grass

Mixtures can come ready mixed with wildflower seed for sowing. We suggest a ratio of 80:20grass to wildflowers. The grasses are slow growing and low maintenance and the grasses will not out compete the wildflowers.

Different Types of Wildflowers

Annual- these perform their entire life cycle from seed to flower to seed within a single growing season (mainly Cornfield Wildflowers are annual).

Perennial- they persist for many growing seasons but you will not see them flower in the first season (most Wildflowers are Perennial).

Biennial- they require two years to complete their life cycle, they flower in the second year only. For example Foxglove.

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Glossary of

Foxglove

Yarrow

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Oxeye Daisy Corn Poppy Common Sorrel Tufted Vetch Corn Chamomile Corn Cockle Red Campion Betony Red Clover White Clover Phacelia Yellow Rattle Self Heal Corn Flower Lady’s Bedstraw Ragged Robin Devil’s-Bit Scabious

Wildflowers

Sheeps/Salad Burnet

Deep rooting prevents soil erosion. Helps with health and liveweight gain in ruminants. Anti-oxidising, helping with indigestion in horses. Prefers light soils and is drought resistant.

Common Vetch

Nitrogen fixing and improves soil structure.

Winter Hardy and high protein content.

Early and rapid establishment. High nutritional value.

Ribgrass/Plantain

Suits most soils types. High in minerals, especially Copper and Selenium. Increases milk and meat production in sheep and cattle. Reduces effects of internal parasites, increases daily liveweight gain and is very palatable.

Chicory

Sainfoin

Perennial legume suiting limestone, chalk and stony soils. Doesn’t perform well on heavy soils or anything with a pH less than 6.2.

Birdsfoot Trefoil

Nitrogen fixing legume which won’t bloat animals and is Methane suppressing. Produces more Nitrogen than White Clover, but only lasts 3-4 years. Do not overgraze or mow too low (between 5-10cm) – it requires six weeks to recover.

Lucerne/ Alfalfa

Renowned for its slow establishment. High yielding protein forage with low energy levels.

High in minerals including Zinc, Potassium and Copper. Helps reduce effects of internal parasites.

Good tolerance to drought, acidic soils and major pests. Do not allow crown to be taken out (mowing or grazing).

Don’t let it go to flower, it will become toxic and sour.

Nitrogen fixing with long tap roots. Up to 4 cuts a year over 5 years. Can cause bloat in grazing stock. Suited to sandy/free draining soils as it searches out moisture.

37 T: 01208 881198 www.swseeds.co.uk

Have you seen our Agricultural Grass and Forage Seed Brochure?

Grass Mixtures

Scan the QR code to view online!

Organic Mixtures

Roots and Green Manuring

Game Cover

SFI Mixtures

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South West Seeds (Cornwall) Ltd. Treswarrow Farm St Endellion Port Isaac PL29 3TN 01208 881198 | info@swseeds.co.uk | www.swseeds.co.uk Find us on:
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