Weekly Surma Issue no 2190

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Est: May 1978. SURMA 42 Years, Issue 2190, 19 - 25 February 2021, 09 - 15 lJ›Mj, 1427 mJÄuJ, 50p

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Kingdom Solicitors

2 KmùJkj

Commissioner for OATHS

Immigration, Family & Child Contact

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Tareq Chowdhury

Principal

This firm is Authorised and regulated by Solicitors Regulation Authority

M: 07961 960 650 T: 020 7650 7970

102 Cranbrook Road Wellesley House, Second Floor, Ilford, IG1 4NH info@kingdomsolicitors.com

Zaman Brothers CASH & CARRY

mJÄuJ aJCPjr k´JePTPªs ImK˙f IJoJPhr F ßhJTJPj mJÄuJPhPvr pJmfL~ ¸JAx, KmKnjú fKrfrTJrL, ßpoj uJC, \JKu, TáozJ, K^ÄVJ, Kvo, uKf xy jJjJ irPer frfJ\J oJZ FmÄ fJ\J yJuJu oJÄx ßoJrV kJS~J pJ~Ç IJoJPhr FUJPj ßp ßTJj oJuJoJu kJATJrL S UMYrJ KTjPf kJPrj Ifq∂ x˜J hJPoÇ FUJPj IJKTTJr IctJr uS~J y~Ç Whole Sheep Beef (Mix) 1kg = £4.49 £3.39 per kg 3kg = £12.99 5kg = £20.99 4 Baby Chicken £7.99 Sheep (Mix) kg = £5.99 3kg = £15.99 5kg = £25.99

WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS

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WHOLESALE RETAIL AND RESTAURANT SUPPLIER

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UmrJUmr

19 - 25 February 2021

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3

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4

UmrJUmr

19 - 25 February 2021

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19 - 25 February 2021

KmùJkj

5

6

xŒJhTL~ / Ck-xŒJhTL~

19 - 25 February 2021

mJÄuJPhPvr në-rJ\QjKfT èÀfô ATPfhJr @yPoh FOUNDER: Late Al-Haj Dr. Bashir Ahmed HONORARY EDITOR: Mrs. Ayesha Ahmed CHIEF EDITOR: Farid Ahmed Reza EDITOR: Shamsul Alam Liton

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LITERARY EDITOR: Syed Rumman SPORTS REPORTER: M. Sharifuzzaman

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8

UmrJUmr

19 - 25 February 2021

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GRAAM BANGLA, 68 BRICKLANE, LONDON E1 6RL

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UmrJUmr

19 - 25 February 2021

KmsaJKj KyKVPjr IKnPpJV: IPˆsKu~Jr kJutJPoP≤ fJPT iwte TrJ y~PZ k´iJjoπLr ãoJ k´JgtjJ u§j, 16 ßlms∆~JKr - IPˆsKu~Jr kJutJPoP≤r KnfPr KumJPru xJPmT ˆJlJr S IPˆsKu~Jr k´iJjoπL Ûa oKrxPjr xJPmT rJ\QjKfT CkPhÓJ KmsaJKj KyKVjxPT (26) iwte TrJr IKnPpJV TPrPZj KfKjÇ fJr hJKm, 2019 xJPu kJutJPoP≤ k´KfrãJ oπeJuP~r IKlPx fJPT iwte TrJ yP~PZÇ F WajJ~ IPˆsKu~Jr kJutJPo≤xy ßhv\MPz ßfJukJz YuPZÇ F IKnPpJV ßpnJPm ßoJTJKmuJ TrJ yP~PZ ßx \jq KmaJKj KyKVjPxr TJPZ ãoJ ßYP~PZj k´iJjoπL Ûa oKrxjÇ KT∂á \mJPm KmasJKj KyKVjx F WajJ~ KjrPkã fh∂ TKoKa Vbj TrJr @øJj \JKjP~PZjÇ F Umr KhP~PZ IPˆsKu~Jr IjuJAj KjC\ FmÄ KmKmKxÇ FPf muJ y~, iKwtf yS~Jr kr YJTKr yJrJPjJr lPu WajJr xo~ ßTJPjJ TgJ mPujKj KmsaJKjÇ F KjP~ KfKj pUj xÄKväÓPhr \JKjP~PZj fUj mx kptJP~r TJPrJ TJZ ßgPT ßfoj ßTJPjJ xogtj kJjKjÇ ßxJomJr FT ßaKuKnvj xJãJfTJPr KmsaJKj F KjP~ IKnPpJV k´TJv TPrPZjÇ Fr lPu YJrKhT yfJvJ S ßãJn ZKzP~ kPzPZÇ F WajJ~ kMKuv fh∂ ÊÀ TPrPZÇ kiJjoπL Ûa oKrxj mPuPZj, KmsaJKj KyKVjPxr IKnPpJPV fJr Âh~ KZjúKnjú yP~ ßVPZÇ KfKj kJutJPoP≤r kKrPmv FmÄ xÄÛíKf kptJPuJYjJr @øJj \JKjP~PZjÇ KfKj oñumJr TqJjPmrJ~ xJÄmJKhTPhr mPuj, @Ko @vJ TKr KmsaJKjr WajJ~ @oJPhr xmJAPT ß\PV CbJr @øJj rP~PZÇ CPuäUq, Fr @PV KfKj TzJ xoJPuJYjJr oMPU kPzjÇ TJre, KfKj iwtPer IKnPpJV kJS~Jr kr mPuKZPuj, KfKj hMKa TjqJ x∂JPjr \jTÇ fJA Foj IKnPpJPVr Kmw~ KfKj nJunJPm mM^Pf kJPrjÇ KmsaJKj KyKVjPxr ßp IKnPpJV: WajJr xo~ Kox KmsaJKj KyKVjPxr

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9

10

UmrJUmr

19 - 25 February 2021

ßlrf pJPò k∞J ßxfár aJTJS kJroJeKmT ˙JkjJ kKrhvtj xLKof TrPm ArJj u§j, 16 ßlms∆~JKr - 2015 xJPu xŒJKhf kJroJeKmT YMKÜPf ˝JãrTJrL Ijq kãèPuJ pKh xyPpJKVfJ jJ TPr fJyPu @VJoL x¬Jy ßgPT kJroJeKmT ˙JkjJ~ kKrhvtj xLKof TPr @jPm ArJjÇ F ZJzJ fJPhr yJPf @r ßTJPjJ KmT• ßjA mPu \JKjP~ KhP~PZj krrJÓs oπeJuP~r oMUkJ© xJBh UKfm\JPhyÇ KfKj mPuPZj, ArJj xrTJr @Aj ßoPj YMKÜr IiLPj ÈFKcvjJu ßk´JaTu' mJ˜mJ~j mº TPr KhPf mJiq gJTPmÇ FUJPj CPuäUq, FKcvjJu ßk´JaTu ßgPT \JKfxÄPWr kJroJeKmT kptPmãTPhr IKiT fhP∂r Tftífô ßh~Ç lPu pKh 21 ßv ßlms∆~JKrr oPiq ArJPjr ßfu S mqJÄKTÄ UJf ßgPT pMÜrJÓs ImPrJi jJ fMPu ßj~, fJyPu FA ßk´JaTu mº TPr ßhPm ArJjÇ pMÜrJPÓsr xJPmT ßk´KxPc≤ mJrJT SmJoJr xoP~ 2015 xJPu kKÁoJ vKÜir ßhvèPuJPT KjP~ GKfyJKxT YMKÜ TPrj KfKj ArJPjr xPñÇ KT∂á 2018 xJPu FTfrlJnJPm pMÜrJPÓsr xJPmT ßk´KxPc≤ cjJ asJŒ YMKÜ ßgPT pMÜrJÓsPT k´fqJyJr TPr ßjj FmÄ ArJPjr Skr jfMj TPr TPbJr ImPrJi @PrJk TPrjÇ

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UmrQmKY©

19 - 25 February 2021

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19 - 25 February 2021

12 - 13

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b

xJlS~Jj mJKotÄyJPor jJAPaPñu yJxkJfJu KjotJe aLPor xJPg KZPujÇ SWAP-Fr IJSfJ~ pJrJ ‘FÍJTt uJKjtÄ-Fr oJiqPo Vf IPÖJmPr TJ\ Êr∆ TPrKZPuj fJrJ xmJA FUj ˙JjL~ ßl~JrSP~\ ßT~Jr ßyJPo YJTárL TrPZjÇ xJlS~Jj mPuj, ‘cJ~Jj jJPo IJoJPhr FT TJˆoJr k´goKhPT IJfìKmvõJPxr

TL TL xJPkJat ÛLo rP~PZ KTTˆJat ÛLo:

KTTˆJat ÛLoKa ˙JjL~ KjP~JVTftJr xJPg Z~ oJPxr ßmfjnáÜ TJ\, pJ xrTJr ÆJrJ k´h•’Ç FKa fr∆ePhr \jq xrTJPrr xŒNet IgtJ~Pj KmsPaPjr Ijqfo IJTwteL~ xÄ˙J~ TJ\ TrJr IKnùfJ I\tPjr xMPpJV TPr ßh~Ç Vf V´LÚTJPu YqJPûuJr TftOT ßWJKwf KTTˆJat ÛLoKa krmfLt hMA mZr yJ\Jr yJ\Jr TJP\r xMPpJV TPr ßhPmÇ 2 KmKu~j kJC¥ lJP¥r FA k´P\Ö KmsPaj \MPz mqmxJèPuJPf IJTwteL~ TotxÄ˙Jj TrPf xyJ~T yPmÇ KTTˆJat ÛLPor YJTKrèKu 16-24 mZr m~xLPhr \jq CjìMÜ pJrJ ACKjnJPxtu ßâKca hJKm TrPZ FmÄ hLWtPo~JhL ßmTJrPfôr ^ÅMKTPf rP~PZÇ

ßxÖr-ßmA\c S~JTt FTJPcoL ßk´JV´Jox:

ßpxm \mKxTJxt jfáj TJP\r \jq IJfìKmvõJx I\tj, CV hLWtJK~f TrJ, TJP\r IKnùfJ I\tj FmÄ k´KvãPer uPãq ACnJPxtu ßâKca, \mKxTJxt FuJC¿ IgmJ Fokä~Po≤ F¥ xJPkJat FuJC¿ hJKm TrPZ, ßxÖr-ßmA\c S~JTt FTJPcoL ßk´JV´JoxKa fJPhr \Pj FA xMPpJVKa FPj KhP~PZÇ FUj kpt∂ fJrJ ßhv\MPz 40,000 FrS ßmKv oJjMwPT xyJ~fJ KhP~PZ KmKnjú A¥JKˆsr KjP~JVTftJPhr KjP~ TJP\r ßkäxPo≤ xOKÓr oJiqPoÇ k´KfKa SWAP PTJjS KjKhtÓ KvP· TJ\ TrJr KhPT oPjJKjPmv TPr ßpoj ßT~Jr, TjˆsJTvj mJ uK\KˆT FmÄ Z~ x¬Jy kpt∂ ˙J~L y~, pJ Kfj IÄPv KmnÜ: 1Ç k´JT∏TotxÄ˙Jj k´Kvãe - ˙JjL~ TPu\ mJ k´Kvãe k´hJjTJrL ÆJrJ kKrYJKuf mOK•oNuT k´KvãPer FTKa xÄK㬠oKcCu, 2Ç ßTJj A¥JKˆsr KjP~JVTftJr xJPg TJP\r IKnùfJ I\tj pJ \mKxTJrPhr TJP\ hãfJ I\tPjr xMPpJV TPr ßh~, 3Ç ßk´JV´Jo ßvPw G ßxÖPrr KjP~JVTftJPhr xJPg A≤JrKnC IgmJ pKh A≤JrKnCP~r mqm˙J TrJ jJ pJ~ fPm IJPmhj k´Kâ~JPf xyPpJKVfJ k´hJjÇ

DWP / KjC F≤Jrk´JA\ FuJC¿ (NEA)

InJPm nëVKZPuj FmÄ FA ßT~Jr UJPfr TJ\ fJr \jq xKbT KT-jJ fJ KbT mMP^ CbPf kJrKZPuj jJ, IJr KfKj FUj hJr∆e mhPu ßVPZjÇ KfKj ßTJKnPcr xo~ FA ßyJPor mJKxªJPhr KjrJkPh rJUPf pJPhr xJPgA TJ\ TPrPZj fJrJ xmJA cJ~Jj xŒPTt Yo&TJr o∂mq TPrPZjÇ

NEA k´T·Ka KTZá KjKhtÓ ßmKjKla (ACKjnJPxtu ßâKca, \mKxTJxt FuJC¿ FmÄ Fokä~Po≤ F¥ xJPkJat FuJC¿) V´yeTJrLPhr KjP\r mqmxJ Êr∆ TrPf IJKgtT FmÄ KmKnjú irPjr xyJ~fJ TPrÇ Fxm xyJ~fJr oPiq rP~PZ FT\j krJovthJfJ KpKj mqmxJ Êr∆r xJPg xJPg krJovt S KhTKjPhtvjJ KhPmj FmÄ xJ¬JKyT FuJC¿ 26 x¬JPy xPmtJóY 1274 kJC¥ kpt∂Ç mqmxJ pKh hMA mZPrr To xoP~r y~ fPm ˆJat∏IJk mq~ KyPxPm fJrJ FTKa ßuJPjr IJPmhjS TrPf kJPrÇ 2011 xJPur FKk´u oJPx FA k´T·Ka YJuM yS~Jr kr ßgPT 215,00 \j \mKxTJxt KjP\A KjP\r KjP~JVhJfJ yP~PZjÇ xyJ~fJr \jq KnK\a Tr∆j gov.uk/jobhelp

14

oMÜKY∂J

19 - 25 February 2021

mñmLr ß\jJPru oMyJÿh @fJCu VKe SxoJjL F GKfyJKxT ‰mbPTA oMKÜPpJ≠J ToJ§JrrJ xmtxÿKfPf TPjtu SxoJjLPT oMKÜpMP≠r xmtJKijJ~T oPjJjLf TPrj FmÄ ßhPvr F âJK∂uPVú rJ\jLKfKmhPhr FTKa I˙J~L xrTJr VbPjr krJovt ßh~Jr \jq fJPT hJK~fô ßh~J y~Ç F KoKaÄP~r Kx≠J∂A mhPu ßh~ ßhPvr nJVqÇ SxoJjLr ßjfíPfô ÊÀ y~ oMKÜpM≠Ç krmftLPf 1971 xJPu 12 FKk´u I˙J~L mJÄuJPhv xrTJr FT ßWJweJ~ TPjtu SxoJjLPT oMKÜmJKyjL Vbj TrJ S oMKÜpM≠ kKrYJujJr hJK~fô KhP~ ßTKmPja oπLr khoptJhJ~ fJPT mJÄuJPhPvr xv˘mJKyjLr xmtJKijJ~T S ßxjJmJKyjL k´iJj KjpMÜ TPr vkg V´ye TrJPjJ y~Ç

TPjtu (Im:) ßoJyJÿh @mhMu yT ßuUT: xJoKrT S KjrJk•J KmPväwT

25 oJPYtr TJurJK© kJKT˜JKj yJjJhJr mJKyjLr ybJ“ @âoPer @PVA mñmºM ZJzJA rJ\jLKfKmhrJ ßhv ßZPz TuTJfJ~ kJKuP~ KVP~KZPujÇ APfJoPiq mñmºMPTS ßV´lfJr TrJ yPu kMPrJ \JKf pUj ßjfífôyLj S KhPvyJrJ, KbT ßx xoP~ hM”xJyxL FT ßxjJjJ~PTr @KmntJm WPa kJJ @âoPe ßjfífô ßh~Jr \jqÇ KfKj ß\jJPru oMyJÿh @fJCu VKe SxoJjLÇ mJÄuJPhPvr AKfyJPx KfKj KTÄmhK∂r oyJjJ~TÇ @\ oMKÜpMP≠r ßxA xmtJKijJ~PTr 37fo oífMqmJKwtTLÇ 1971 xJPur 4 FKk´u KxPuPar ßfKu~JkJzJ YJ-mJVJPj AˆPmñu ßrK\PoP≤r IKijJ~TPhr KjP~ FT GKfyJKxT ‰mbT TPrj ß\jJPru SxoJjLÇ ßu. TPjtu ßoJ. @mhMr rm, ßo\r K\~JCr ryoJj, ßo\r TJ\L ßoJ. vKlCuäJy, ßo\r UJPuh ßoJvJrrl, ßo\r TJ\L jMÀöJoJj, TPjtu xJPuyCK¨j, ßoJyJÿh ßr\J, ßo\r vJlJ~Jf \JKou, ßo\r oBjMu ßyJPxj ßYRiMrL, ßo\r jNÀu AxuJo, TqJP¡j voPxr oKmj ßYRiMrL, ßmñu ßrK\PoP≤r @PrJ IPjT IKlxJr, nJrfL~ KmFxFl k´iJj À˜oK\ S KmsPVKc~Jr kJP§xy @PrJ IPjT xJoKrT mqKÜfô SA ‰mbPT CkK˙f KZPujÇ SxoJjL fJr KhTKjPhtvjJ S pM≠kKrT·jJ xmJAPT ImKyf TPrj FmÄ xmtJ®T pM≠ ÊÀr KjPhtv ßhjÇ F GKfyJKxT ‰mbPTA oMKÜPpJ≠J ToJ§JrrJ xmtxÿKfPf TPjtu SxoJjLPT oMKÜpMP≠r xmtJKijJ~T oPjJjLf TPrj FmÄ ßhPvr F âJK∂uPVú rJ\jLKfKmhPhr FTKa I˙J~L xrTJr VbPjr krJovt ßh~Jr \jq fJPT hJK~fô ßh~J y~Ç F KoKaÄP~r Kx≠J∂A mhPu ßh~ ßhPvr nJVqÇ SxoJjLr ßjfíPfô ÊÀ y~ oMKÜpM≠Ç krmftLPf 1971 xJPu 12 FKk´u I˙J~L mJÄuJPhv xrTJr FT ßWJweJ~ TPjtu SxoJjLPT oMKÜmJKyjL Vbj TrJ S oMKÜpM≠ kKrYJujJr hJK~fô KhP~ ßTKmPja oπLr khoptJhJ~ fJPT mJÄuJPhPvr xv˘mJKyjLr xmtJKijJ~T S ßxjJmJKyjL k´iJj KjpMÜ TPr vkg V´ye TrJPjJ y~Ç mJÄuJPhPvr ˝JiLjfJ pMP≠r xmtJKijJ~T ßT? k´go ßxjJk´iJj S k´go ß\jJPru ßT? mJÄuJPhPvr ßTJj ßxjJ IKlxJr KmPvõr YJr YJrKa mz pMP≠ IÄv KjP~KZPuj FmÄ KfjKa ßhPvr ßxjJmJKyjLPf YJTKr TrJr IKnùfJ KZu? ßTJj xJoKrT IKlxJr ImxrTJuLj xoP~ ßhPvr âJK∂uPVú ˝JiLjfJ pMP≠ xv˘mJKyjLr ßjfífô ßhj? AfqJTJr oyJ èÀfôkNet k´Pvúr C•r F ßhvmJxLr IPjPTrA, KmPvw TPr fÀe k´\Pjìr TJPZ I\JjJÇ Kmru F Im˙JPjr IKiTJrL yPuj ß\jJPru oMyJÿh @fJCu VKe SxoJjLÇ F mLr KxkJyxJuJr ÊiM oMKÜpM≠A j~, KÆfL~ KmvõpM≠, 1947 S 1965 xJPur nJrf-kJKT˜JPjr hM'Ka pMP≠S mLrPfôr xJPg IÄvV´ye TPrKZPujÇ ß\qÔfJ, IKnùfJ, ßhvPk´o, iotL~ oNuqPmJi

S \JfL~fJmJhL @hPvt IjMk´JKef SxoJjLA oMKÜpMP≠r ToJ¥Jr-Aj-KYl KyPxPm KjP~JK\f yj oMK\mjVr xrTJr TftíTÇ oMKÜpM≠ kKrYJujJr \jq pM≠KmhqJr xMKjkMe TJKrVr IxJiJre xJyxL, ßf\˝L S KjntLT ßxjJjJ~T ß\jJPru SxoJjLr xMÔM kKrT·jJ S xMhã ßjfíPfô hs∆fVKfPf oMKÜpM≠ ßmVmJj y~Ç KfKj mJÄuJPhvPT 11Ka ßxÖPr nJV TPr ßVKruJ pM≠ ÊÀ TPrjÇ If”kr KfjKa Kj~Kof KmsPVc (P\c, ßT S Fx ßlJxt) xíKÓ TPrjÇ TP~T oJPxr mqmiJPj jmVKbf mJÄuJPhv ßxjJmJKyjLr TJPZ KmPvõr Ijqfo vKÜvJuL ßpJ≠J kJKT˜JKj mJKyjL jJ˜JjJmMh yPf gJPT, KmKnjú pMP≠ ßvJYjL~ krJ\~ mre TrPf gJPT FmÄ 9 oJPxrS To xoP~ Km˛~Tr Km\~ IK\tf y~Ç 1948 xJPu kJKT˜JPjr ßTJP~aJ ˆJl TPu\ ßgPT VsqJ\MP~vj uJn TPrj ß\. SxoJjLÇ 1949 xJPu KYl Im ß\jJPru ˆJPlr ßckMKa KjpMÜ yjÇ 1950 xJPu pPvJr ßxjJKjmJPx AˆPmñu ßrK\PoP≤r k´go mqJaJKu~Pjr IKijJ~T KjpMÜ yj FmÄ Y¢V´Jo ßxjJKjmJPx AˆPmñu ßrK\Po≤Ju ßx≤Jr k´KfÔJ S Fr kKrYJuT KyPxPm hJK~fô kJuj TPrjÇ 1955 xJu kpt∂ f“TJuLj kNmtmJÄuJr @PrJ TP~TKa @ûKuT ߈vPjr hJK~fôS KfKj xlufJr xJPg kJuj TPrj? kPr 14fo kJ†Jm ßrK\PoP≤r jmo mqJaJKu~Pjr rJAPlux ßTJŒJKjr kKrYJuT, Aˆ kJKT˜Jj rJAPluPxr (AKk@r) IKfKrÜ ToJ¥qJP≤r hJK~fô kJuj TPrjÇ 1955 xJPur 12 KcPx’r kJKT˜Jj ßxjJxhPr KoKuaJKr IkJPrvj cJAPrÖPrPa ß\jJPru ˆJl IKlxJr ßV´c-1 KyPxPm FmÄ 1956 xJPur 16 ßo TPjtu kPh kPhJjúKf ßkP~ KoKuaJKr IkJPrvj cJAPrÖPrPa ßckMKa cJAPrÖPrr hJK~fô KjpMÜ yjÇ 1965 xJPur kJT-nJrf pMP≠ KfKj mLrfôkNet ImhJj rJPUjÇ F xo~ KfKj @∂\tJKfT xÄ˙J Kx~JPaJ S ßxP≤JPf kJKT˜Jj mJKyjLr k´KfKjKifô TPrjÇ

kJKT˜Jj ßxjJmJKyjLPf Totrf gJTJTJuLj SxoJjL FT\j ¸ÓnJwL, ˝JiLjPYfJ, KjntLT TotTftJ KyPxPm kKrKYf KZPuj FmÄ mJXJKu ßxjJPhr IKiTJr rãJPgt èÀfôkNet ImhJj rJPUjÇ KfKj \JfL~ TKm TJ\L j\Àu AxuJPor ÈYu Yu Yu' VJjKaPT AˆPmñu ßrK\PoP≤r oJYt/rexñLf KyPxPm oPjJjLf TPr xrTJPrr IjMPoJhj uJPn xão yjÇ kJKT˜Jj ßxjJmJKyjLPf KfKj Ifq∂ xÿJj S optJhJr IKiTJrL KZPuj FmÄ fJPT ÈkJkJ aJAVJr', ÈaJAVJr SxoJjL', ÈmñvJhtNu' k´níKf jJPo Iuïíf TrJ yP~PZÇ SxoJjL 1967 xJPur 16 ßlms∆~JKr kJKT˜Jj ßxjJmJKyjL ßgPT Imxr ßjjÇ SxoJjLr VnLr ßhvPk´o S mJXJKuPhr IKiTJr @hJP~ fJr @kxyLj oPjJnJm xŒPTt mñmºM ImKyf KZPujÇ \JfL~ ˝JPgt mñmºM fJPT rJ\jLKfPf ßpJV ßh~Jr \jq @øJj \JjJjÇ 1970 xJPur \MuJA oJPx SxoJjL @S~JoL uLPV ßpJV ßhj FmÄ xJiJre KjmtJYPj mJuJV†, ßlûMV†, ßVJkJuV† S KmvõjJgxy YJr FuJTJ~ k´KfÆKªôfJ TPr KmkMu ßnJPa \~L yP~ xÄxh xhxq KjmtJKYf yjÇ ImxPrr k´J~ YJr mZr kr oJfínNKor Yro xïao~ oMyNPft ß\jJPru SxoJjL @mJr xJoKrT ßkJvJT kPr mJÄuJPhv mJKyjLr ßjfífô V´ye TPrj, pJ KmPvõ Kmru ChJyreÇ \JKfr k´Kf hJK~fô kJuPjr ˝LTíKf˝„k xrTJr SxoJjLPT 1971 xJPur 16 KcPx’r ß\jJPru kPh CjúLf TPrj FmÄ IxJiJre mLrPfôr \jq ÈmñmLr' CkJKiPf nNKwf TPrjÇ 1972 xJPur 10 FKk´u mñmLr SxoJjLPT mñmºM fJr oKπxnJ~ \JyJ\ YuJYu, Inq∂rLe ßjR S KmoJj oπL KyPxPm I∂ntMÜ TPrjÇ 1973 xJPur 7 oJYt k´go \JfL~ xÄxh KjmtJYPj 94 vfJÄv ßnJa ßkP~ xÄxh xhxq KjmtJKYf yj FmÄ @PVr oπeJu~xy cJT, fJr S ßaKuPpJVJPpJV

oπeJuP~r hJK~fôS kJuj TPrjÇ 1975 xJPur 25 \JjM~JKr mñmºM xÄxhL~ Vefπ KmuM¬ TPr mJTvJu TJP~o TrPu Fr fLms k´KfmJh TPr SxoJjL xÄxh xhxq kh, oKπfô S @S~JoL uLV ßgPT khfqJV TPrjÇ 1976 xJPu 5 ßxP¡’r fJr ˝kú ÈxÄxhL~ Vefπ' kMj”k´KfÔJr uPãq KfKj È\JfL~ \jfJ kJKat' jJPo FTKa rJ\QjKfT hu Vbj TPrj FmÄ ÈVejLKfr „kPrUJ' jJPo FTKa mA rYjJ TPrjÇ 1978 S 1981 xJPur ßk´KxPc≤ KjmtJYPj KfKj IÄvV´ye TPrjÇ krmftLPf ßhPv xÄxhL~ Vefπ k´KfÔJr ßkZPj SxoJjLr ImhJj IxJoJjqÇ 1984 xJPur 16 ßlms∆~JKr oyJj \jPjfJ mñmLr ß\jJPru Fo F K\ SxoJjL u¥Pjr ßx≤ku yJxkJfJPu AP∂TJu TPrjÇ 20 ßlms∆~JKr kNet rJÓsL~ optJhJ~ fJPT fJr IK∂o AòJjMpJ~L y\rf vJy\JuJu ry:-Fr hrVJ vKrlxÄuVú fJr oJP~r TmPrr kJPv xoJKyf TrJ y~Ç KYrTMoJr ß\jJPru SxoJjL fJr xJrJ \Lmj TJKaP~PZj F ßhPvr oJKa S oJjMPwr oMKÜr \jq, CjúKfr \jq S IKiTJr k´KfÔJr \jqÇ C“xVt TPrPZj fJr \Lmj-PpRmj, xyJ~-xŒK• S xm KTZMÇ ImPyKuf mJXJKu oMxuoJjPhr KmsKavnJrfL~ ßxjJmJKyjLPf k´PmPvr \jq KfKj xm k´PYÓJ YJKuP~ KZPuj FmÄ Fr xlufJS I\tj TPrPZj AˆPmñu ßrK\Po≤ k´KfÔJ TrJr kgPT CjìMÜ TPr FmÄ kJKT˜Jj ßxjJmJKyjLPf 1948 xJPur 15 ßlms∆~JKr k´go AˆPmñu ßrK\Po≤ k´KfÔJr kr FPT FPT F ßrK\Po≤ xoí≠ yPf gJPT, pJ ˝JiLjfJ pMP≠ Kj~JoPTr nNKoTJ kJuj TPrÇ IKiTJr @hJP~r uzJAP~ KfKj TUPjJ KkZM yPajKjÇ mJÄuJPhv kíKgmLr mMPT pf Khj KaPT gJTPm ff Khj mñmLr ß\jJPru SxoJjL ßmÅPY gJTPmj F ßhPvr oJKa S oJjMPwr oPjr oKePTJbJ~ oMKÜr xMCöôu @PuJTmKftTJ KyPxPmÇ

ßkJÓJr ÇÇ mqJjJr ÇÇ oqJVJK\j ÇÇ mMTPua KulPua ÇÇ KnK\KaÄ TJct Kc\JAj S Kk´µ TrJ y~ Kc\JAj S Kk´Pµr \jq KjntrPpJVq k´KfÔJj

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oMÜKY∂J 15

19 - 25 February 2021

K\~Jr jJo oMPZ ßluJ pJPm jJ ‰x~h @mhJu @yoh ßuUT: xJÄmJKhT, xJPmT xJiJre xŒJhT, \JfL~ ßk´x TîJm

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xrTJPrr oπL yP~KZPujÇ @PrT\j FoKkÇ mñmºMr UMKjPhr KmPhPv kJKbP~ ßh~Jr mqm˙J pUj y~ fUj K\~JCr ryoJj TqJ≤jPoP≤r mJxJ~ VíymªLÇ fJPhr KmPhPv kJKbP~ ßh~Jr mqm˙JKa y~ rÜkJf FzJPjJr \jq KmsPVKc~Jr UJPuh ßoJvJrrPlr xJPg @kx @PuJYjJr IÄv KyPxPmÇ mñmºM yfqJTJP§r ßmKjKlKv~JKr K\~J FKa KT KbT? mñmºM yfqJTJP§r kr rJÓskKf yj @S~JoL uLV ßjfJ UªTJr ßoJvfJTÇ KfKjA xJoKrT vJxj \JKr TPrjÇ oMKÜpMP≠ mLrfôxYN T ßUfJm oMKÜpMP≠r hKuu S mJÄuJKkKc~J ßgPT \JjJ pJ~, FTJ•Pr mJÄuJPhPvr oyJj oMKÜpMP≠ Ixo xJyKxTfJ k´hvtj S @®fqJPVr ˝LTíKf˝„k KmKvÓ oMKÜPpJ≠JPhr mLrfôxYN T ßUfJPm nNKwf TrJr \jq fUjA KY∂J TrJ y~Ç FKa TrJ y~ oMKÜPpJ≠JPhr oPiq mLrfô, xJyKxTfJ S @®fqJPVr IjMPk´reJ xíKÓr \jqÇ Fr kKrPk´KãPfA oMKÜpMP≠r k´iJj ßxjJkKf ß\jJPru FoFK\ SxoJjL FTJ•Prr 16 ßo oMK\mjVr xrTJPrr oKπkKrwPh Kmw~Ka k´˜Jm @TJPr ßkv TrPu fJ IjMPoJKhf y~Ç ˝JiLjfJr kr 1972 xJPur 14 ßlms∆~JKr oKπkKwh xnJ~ YJr irPjr mLrfôxYN T ßUfJPmr jJoTre TrJ y~Ç mLrPvsÔ∏ xPmtJó khkoptJhJr ßUfJm, mLr C•o-Có khoptJhJr ßUfJm, mLr Kmâo-k´vÄxjL~ khoptJhJr ßUfJm S mLr k´fLT∏ mLrfôxYN T k´vÄxJkP©r ßUfJmÇ 1972 xJPur 19 ßlms∆~JKr 43 \j oMKÜPpJ≠JPT mLrfôxYN T ßUfJPmr \jq KjmtJYj TrJ y~Ç Frkr FTA mZPrr 26 oJYt FA 43 \jxy ßoJa 546 \j oMKÜPpJ≠J ßUfJPmr \jq YNzJ∂nJPm KjmtJKYf yjÇ ˝JiLjfJ pM≠TJPu S krmftL xoP~ KmKnjú ACKja, ßxÖr, KmsPVc ßgPT kJS~J ßUfJPmr \jq xMkJKrvèPuJ F~Jr nJAx oJvtJu F ßT UªTJPrr ßjfíPfô FTKa TKoKa KjrLãJ TPrÇ Frkr 1973 xJPur 14 KcPx’r k´KfrãJoπL KyPxPm k´iJjoπL mñmºM ßvU oMK\mMr ryoJj ßUfJm fJKuTJ~ ˝Jãr TPr fJPhr mLrfôxYN T ßUfJPm nNKwf TPrjÇ oMKÜpMP≠ K\~JCr ryoJPjr nëKoTJ FTJ•Prr reJñPj K\~JCr ryoJj FT\j xJiJre oMKÜPpJ≠JA KZPuj jJ, oMKÜpMP≠r KfKj KZPuj Ijqfo xÄVbT, FT\j ßxÖr ToJ¥Jr S ß\c ßlJPxtr k´iJjÇ FTJ•Prr 26 oJPYtr xNYjJ~ KfKjA k´go kJKT˜Jj ßxjJmJKyjLr KmÀP≠ ÈCA KrPnJ' mPu KmPhsJy FmÄ oMKÜpM≠ ÊÀr ßWJweJ ßhjÇ Frkr TJuMrWJa ßmfJr ßTªs ßgPT È@Ko ßo\r K\~J muKZ' mPu ˝JiLjfJ ßWJweJr GKfyJKxT nJwe KhP~ oJjMwPT oMKÜpMP≠ ^ÅJKkP~ kzPf C¨L¬ TPrjÇ F xŒPTt oMKÜpM≠TJuLj k´mJxL oMK\mjVr xrTJPrr k´iJjoπL fJ\C¨Lj @yoh mPuj, ÈK\~JCr ryoJPjr ßrKcS ßWJweJPfA @Ko krmftL KhTKjPhtvjJ ßkP~KZuJo 27 oJYt lKrhkMr vyPr mPxÇ' (xPfqr xºJPj k´KfKhj, Kr~J\C¨Lj @yPoh) FTJ•Prr 11 FKk´u ˝JiLj mJÄuJ ßmfJr ßTªs ßgPT \JKfr CP¨Pv ßh~J nJwPe fJ\C¨Lj @yoh CPuäU TPrj, ÈY¢V´Jo S ßjJ~JUJuL IûPur xor kKrYJujJr nJr kPzPZ ßo\r K\~JCr ryoJPjr SkrÇ kJKT˜JKjPhr ßjR, ˙u S KmoJjmJKyjLr @âoPer oMPU Y¢V´Jo vyPr ßp k´KfPrJi VPz CPbPZ FmÄ @oJPhr oMKÜmJKyjL S mLr Y¢uJr nJAPmJPjrJ ßp xJyKxTfJr xJPg v©Mr ßoJTJPmuJ TPrPZj, ˝JiLjfJ xÄV´JPor AKfyJPx FA k´KfPrJi ˆqJKujV´JPhr kJPv ˙Jj kJPmÇ' (oMKÜpMP≠r hKuu S mJÄuJPhv xrTJr 1971, FAY Ka AoJo) FUj ßhUJ pJT, oMKÜpMP≠r TP~T\j ßxÖr ToJ§Jr, xÄVbT S mLr oMKÜPpJ≠Jr mÜPmq TL @PZ; ßo\r rKlT-Cu-AxuJo mLr C•o oMKÜpMP≠r 1 j’r ßxÖr ToJ§JrÇ fJr ÈIqJ ßau Im KoKu~jx' (uã k´JPer KmKjoP~) V´P∫r 105106 kíÔJ~ KuPUPZj, È27 oJPYtr KmPTPu KfKj (ßo\r K\~J) @Pxj ojhWJPa FmÄ ˝JiLj mJÄuJ ßmfJr ßTªs ßgPT ßWJweJ ßhjÇ k´gPo KfKj KjP\PT rJÓski´ Jj „Pk ßWJweJ TPrjÇ kPr KfKj ßvU oMK\mMr ryoJPjr kPã ˝JiLjfJr ßWJweJ KhP~PZjÇ' ßo\r ß\jJPru ßT Fo xKlCuäJy mLr C•o 3 j’r

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16

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19 - 25 February 2021

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oMÜKY∂J

19 - 25 February 2021

17

mJÄuJPhPv AxuJoL KvãJ c. ßoJ: TJoÀöJoJj ßuUT: IiqJkT, AxuJoL KmvõKmhqJu~, TMKÓ~JÇ

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4. fgq S ßpJVJPpJV k´pMKÜ; 5. xoJ\ S Kmvõ jJVKrTfô; 6. \Lmj S \LKmTJ; 7. kKrPmv S \umJ~M; 8. oNuqPmJi S ‰jKfTfJ; 9. vJrLKrToJjKxT ˝J˙q S xMrãJ FmÄ 10. Kv· S xÄÛíKfÇ @r hvo ßvseLPf ßmJct krLãJ yPm oJ© kÅJYKa KmwP~Ç ßxèPuJ yPuJ∏ 1. mJÄuJ; 2. AÄPrK\; 3. VKef; 4. KmùJj S 5. xJoJK\T KmùJjÇ FPf ¸Ó ßmJ^J pJPò, wÔ ßgPT hvo ßvseL kpt∂ AxuJoL KvãJ gJTPm jJÇ fPm ßmJct krLãJ~ AxuJo KvãJ jJ gJTPuS kJbqxNKYPf AxuJoL KvãJ gJTPm mPu FjKxKaKmr ßY~JroqJj jJrJ~e Yªs xJyJ VeoJiqoPT KjKÁf TPrPZjÇ KmKmKxr FT k´Pvúr C•Pr KfKj mPuPZj, ÈkrLãJ jJ yPuA ßp KvUPm jJ, FojKa KbT jJÇ iot S ‰jKfTfJ KvãJ ßfJ IjMvLuj S IjMiJmPjr Kmw~Ç oMU˙ TPr krLãJ~ ßTC KuUu KT∂á ÂhP~ iJre Tru jJÇ fJ yPu ßfJ yPm jJÇ FUj KvãJgtLPhr FA YYtJr Kmw~Ka ßpj xKbTnJPm oNuqJK~f y~, @orJ ßxaJPfA èÀfô KhKò'Ç oNuf AxuJoL KvãJr k´Kf FTKa oyPur TMhíKÓ xíKÓ y~ 2001 xJu ßgPTÇ F xoP~r f•ôJmiJ~T xrTJr 100 j’Prr AxuJoL KvãJPT 50 j’Pr xïMKYf TrJr ßYÓJ TPrÇ Kfj oJPxr \jq ãofJ~ gJTJ xrTJPrr Kmw~Ka KY∂J TrJr TgJA KZu jJÇ IgY SA xrTJPrr KTZM mqKÜr 100 j’Prr AxuJoL KvãJr k´Kf ßjKfmJYT oPjJnJm ßhUJ pJ~Ç krmftLPf ßhPvr iotk´Je oJjMw k´KfmJhoMUr yPu ßxKa mJ˜mJ~j TrJ x÷m y~KjÇ Frkr 2013 xJPu ÛMu kptJP~ ÈAxuJo KvãJ' mAP~r jJo kKrmftj TrJ y~Ç jfMj jJo ßh~J y~ ÈAxuJo S ‰jKfT KvãJ'Ç IgY Ijq iotJmu’LPhr iotKvãJ mAPf FrTo jJo ßh~J yPuJ jJÇ FUJPj k´òjúnJPm ÈAxuJo S ‰jKfT KvãJ' hMPaJ jJPor oJ^UJPj ÈS' Imq~ ÆJrJ hMPaJ Knjú K\Kjx ßmJ^JPjJ yP~PZÇ @r CnP~r oJP^ KmPrJi @PZ oPot xNç FTKa TJrxJK\rS mL\ mkj TrJ y~Ç FA xN© iPr hMÓYPâr kPrr khPãk yPm F KvãJPT kJbqxNKY ßgPT ˙J~LnJPm mJh ßh~Jr IkPYÓJÇ FTA xNP©r lPu TPuP\ F KvãJmwt ßgPT AxuJoL KvãJ Kmw~Ka FTKa GKòT Kmw~ KyPxPm „k ßkP~PZÇ FPf TPuP\r AxuJoL KvãJr KvãTrJ GKòT KmwP~r èÀfôyLj KvãPT kKref yP~PZjÇ Ijq KhPT ZJ©xÄUqJS F KmwP~ @P˜ @P˜ ßuJk ßkPf ßkPf fuJKjPf KVP~ ßbPTPZÇ IgY 2012-13 KvãJmPwtS TPu\èPuJPf oJjKmT, KmùJj S mqmxJ∏ xm vJUJr KvãJgtLrJ AxuJoL KvãJPT @mKvqT Kmw~ KyPxPm V´ye TrfÇ F Im˙J~ oJiqKoPTr ßmJct krLãJ~ pKh AxuJoL KvãJ jJ gJPT; fJ yPu FKa kJbqâo ßgPT ˙J~LnJPm mJh yP~ pJS~Jr @vïJ

@myoJjTJPur mJÄuJr AKfyJx FA xJãL ßh~ ßp, mJÄuJ~ xMKl, hrPmv S kLr-oJvJP~U k´YJKrf AxuJoL KvãJr oJiqPoA F ßhPv AxuJPor k´xJr WPaPZÇ F KvãJr oJiqPoA oJjMPwr oJP^ jLKfPmJi, ÀKYPmJi S ‰jKfTfJPmJPir \jì KjP~PZÇ fJrJ TUPjJA \KñmJPhr oJiqPo AxuJo k´YJr TPrjKjÇ fJrJ iotJº KZPuj jJÇ fJrJ AxuJoL KvãJ~ KvKãf KZPujÇ fJPhr KvãJr @PuJ~ @PuJKTf yP~ hPu hPu ßuJT ßxA KvãJ V´ye TPrPZÇ xMfrJÄ @orJ YJA ßxA KvãJ Ûáu-TPu\ S KmvõKmhqJuP~ ZKzP~ kzáT! iotk´Je mJXJKur k´JPer hJKm yPuJ, ÛMu S TPuP\ @PVr oPfJ AxuJoL KvãJ mJiqfJoNuT gJTáT! TrPZj kptPmãT oyuÇ IgY kíKgmLPf AxuJo iot S AxuJo KvãJr k´nJm FUPjJ k´JxKñTÇ @iMKjT iotyLj ofmJhèPuJ kíKgmLPf ßp k´nJm xíKÓ TrPf xão yP~PZ, AxuJoL KvãJ S xÄÛíKfr k´nJm kíKgmLPf fJr ßYP~ ßoJPaA To j~; mrÄ mÉèPe ßmKvÇ xMhNr @PoKrTJ ßgPT mJÄuJPhv @r C•Prr jrSP~ ßgPT hKãPer KYKu∏ F KmvJu kíKgmLr KhPT FTaM ßYJU ßoPu fJTJPu ßhUJ pJPm, pMV pMV iPr oJjMw FTaM vJK∂, FTaM ˝K˜ @r Kjotu \LmjpJkPj AxuJo iot, AxuJoL KvãJ S AxuJoL xÄÛíKfr xPÿJyjL vKÜr IjMxºJj TPrA YuPZÇ @r mftoJj KmùJPjr Yro CjúKfr pMPVS FA KvãJr IjMxºJj âPo ßmPzA YuPZÇ F TgJ oPj TrJr pPgÓ xñf TJre rP~PZ ßp, @iMKjT ofJhvtL ßjfJPhr ßYP~ k´Tíf iotL~ ßjfJrJ IKiT ‰jKfTPmJixŒjú oJjMwÇ fJA ßhPvr ßmKvr nJV KvãJKmh oPj TPrj, ßTJPjJ I\MyJPfA ßhv ßgPT AxuJoL KvãJ fJzJPjJ ßhPvr \jq TUPjJ Ên yPm jJÇ fJrJ F-S oPj TPrj, ÛMu-TPuP\ AxuJoL KvãJ ßvUJPjJr oJiqPo iotJºfJ \jì ßj~ jJÇ FoKjPfA ßhPv mftoJPj fÀe k´\jì ßmTJrfô, hMjtLKf, ˝\jk´LKf, rJ\QjKfT IK˙KfvLufJ, @~-Qmwoq S kPjtJV´JKlr KmwJÜ ßZJmPu KhPvyJrJÇ F Im˙J~ fJPhr jqNjfo FTaM iPotr KvãJ pKh jJ ßh~J y~ fJ yPu fJrJA mrÄ iotJº yPmÇ ßhPvr ÊnJTJ–ãL KvãKmhrJ oPj TPrj∏ TftíkPãr ßmJ^J CKYf; ßTJouoKf KvÊPhr TJZ ßgPT ßTJPjJâPoA iot xrJPjJ CKYf yPm jJÇ fJPhr iot ßgPT hNPr xrJPf YJAPu, \JKfPT iot xŒPTt Iù rJUPf YJAPu fJrJA y~PfJ FTxo~ iotJºfJ S \KñmJPh \KzP~

pMÜrJÓs: AKfyJPxr rJP~ ãoJ

c. oJKuPTr AP∂TJu

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18

oMÜKY∂J

19 - 25 February 2021

hMA nJV ßnJa mJzPuA KmP\Kkr yJPf kKÁomñ! @ufJl kJrPn\ ßuUT: VPmwT

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KbT F TJrPeA KmP\Kkr kPã mJK\ mJzPZÇ oJ© 2 nJV ßnJa mJzPuA KmP\Kkr ˝kú kNre @orJ AKfoPiq ßhPUKZ, fíeoNu Vf FT hvPT fJr ßnJa-KyxqJ iPr ßrPUPZ FmÄ mJo S TÄPV´Pxr ßnJa-KyxqJ YronJPm TPo ßVPZÇ UMm xyP\A ßmJ^J pJ~, KmP\Kkr @\PTr ßnJa oNuf mJo S TÄPV´Pxr IfLf xogtTPhr ßnJaÇ kKrxÄUqJj KY©S FA of xogtj TPrÇ Vf KfjKa KjmtJYPj k´iJj mJok∫L hu KxKkFPor ßnJa-KyxqJ ßhUPf kJKr @orJÇ 2011-Fr KmiJjxnJ KjmtJYPj fJrJ kJ~ kkMuJr ßnJPar 30 nJVÇ 2016 xJPu kJ~ 20 nJVÇ @r 2019-Fr ßuJTxnJ KjmtJYPj kJ~ 6 nJVÇ FTAnJPm TÄPV´x FA Kfj KjmtJYPj ßnJa kJ~ pgJâPo 9, 12 FmÄ 6 nJVÇ xmtPvw hvPT FA hMA hPur xKÿKuf ßnJa-KyxqJ k´J~ 27 nJV TPoPZÇ SA ßnJaJrrJ oNuf KmP\KkPT ßnJa KhPòj FUjÇ KxKkFo FmÄ TÄPV´Pxr xKÿKuf ßnJa-KyxqJ xmtPvw hÅJKzP~ @PZ 10-12 nJPVr oPfJÇ FA KyxqJ UMm ßmKv ToJr @r xMPpJV ßjAÇ FTho ßkJz UJS~J xogtT ZJzJ mJzKf ßTJPjJ ßnJa @r fJPhr yJPf ßjAÇ xMfrJÄ FA hMA hu ßgPT ZMPa KVP~ KmP\Kkr @r ßnJa mJzJr ImTJv ßjAÇ mrÄ FA hMA vKÜ pKh vÜnJPm KjmtJYj TPr FmÄ kMPrJPjJ ßnJa KlKrP~ @jPf YJ~, ßxaJ KmP\Kkr mJ ßgPTA ßpPf kJPrÇ FA Im˙J~ KmP\KkPT mJzKf ßnJa ßkPf yPu fíeoNPur ßnJaA ßkPf yPmÇ IgY KmVf KfjKa KjmtJYPj fíeoNPur ßnJPar KyxqJ~ mz ix ßhUJ pJ~ jJÇ fPm ÊPnªM IKiTJrLr oPfJ mz mz fíeoNu xÄVbT FA oMyNPft hu ZJzPZj FmÄ KmP\KkPf ßpJV KhPòjÇ fJPf fíeoNPur KTZM ßnJa KmP\Kk jfMj TPr ßkPfS kJPrÇ @xPjr KyxJPm fJr TL k´KfKâ~J yPf kJPr, ßxaJr KmPväwPe FjKcKaKnr xÄVíyLf CkJP• ßhUJ pJ~: T. pKh 2019-Fr ßuJTxnJr ßnJPar KyxqJ FmJrS myJu gJPT fJyPu KmP\Kk ßkPf kJPr 121Ka @xj FmÄ fíeoNu 164; U. pKh 2019-Fr ßYP~ KmP\Kkr ßnJa-KyxqJ 1 vfJÄv mJPz fJyPu fJr @xj hÅJzJPf kJPr 135 FmÄ fíeoNPur 150; V. pKh 2019-Fr ßYP~ KmP\Kkr ßnJa-KyxqJ 2 vfJÄv mJPz fJyPu fJPhr @xj hÅJzJPf kJPr 155 FmÄ fíeoNPur 130; W. KmkrLPf, pKh 2019-Fr ßYP~ KmP\Kkr

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pMÜrJÓs: AKfyJPxr rJP~ ãoJ kJPmj jJ asJŒ ßcKnc IqJPuPrJc ßuUT: KxFjFPjr ß\qÔ rJ\QjKfT KmPvúwT KxFjFj ßgPT xÄPãKkf nJwJ∂r: xMhL¬ xJAláu

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IjMPo~ KZuÇ fJA asJŒ IKnPpJV ßgPT ImqJyKf kJS~J~ KmK˛f yAKjÇ ßcJjJ asJŒ Foj FT\j ßk´KxPc≤ KZPuj, KpKj ãofJ IÅJTPz iPr gJTPf oKr~J yP~ CPbKZPujÇ Vf jPn’Pr IjMKÔf KjmtJYj ˙KVPf jJjJj IKnPpJPVr ImfJreJ TPrPZj, ßpèPuJ KnK•yLj mPu k´oJKefÇ FrA iJrJmJKyTfJ~ @hJuPfr ÆJr˙ yP~S mqgt yj asJŒÇ FT kptJP~ KjKÁf krJ\~ ß\Pj KjmtJYPj TKgf IKj~Por IKnPpJV ßfJPuj KfKjÇ ßxA IKj~o ßbTJPjJ jJVKrT hJK~fô mPu IKnKyf TPr KjP\r T¢r S Còí⁄u xogtTPhr CPÛ ßhjÇ kPr ßhUJ ßVu, 6 \JjM~JKr pUj TqJKkau KyPu Cn~ TPãr @Aj k´PefJrJ mPxKZPuj Vf jPn’Prr KjmtJYPj ß\J mJAPcPjr \P~r ßWJweJ KhPf, fUj asJŒ fJr xogtTPhr ßxUJPj @xPf muPujÇ pMÜrJPÓsr krJ\~ yPf pJPò- F TgJ mPu KfKj xogtTPhr CPÛ KhPujÇ fJr CÛJKjPf TqJKkau KyPu fJ§m YJuJu fJr xogtTrJÇ ßaKuKnvPj ßxA fJ§mKY© k´fqãS TrPuj KfKjÇ ßxA xKyÄxfJ~ Kfj\j kMKuv TotTftJ S asJPŒr FT xogtTxy ßoJa xJf\Pjr k´JeyJKj WPaÇ xÄPãPk muPf ßVPu, FA xKyÄxfJr 'ToJ¥Jr Aj KYl' KyPxPm nNKoTJ kJuj TPrj ßk´KxPc≤ asJŒÇ VefPπr iJrJ xMxÄyf TrJ S VefπPT vKÜvJuL TrJr k´iJj oJiqo yPuJ ImJi, xMÔM S KjrPkã KjmtJYjÇ asJŒ ßxA KjmtJYjPT mJjYJPur vkg V´ye TPrKZPujÇ oJKTtj KxPjPa èKaTP~T KrkJmKuTJj KxPjar asJPŒr \mJmKhKyr kPã ßnJa ßhS~Jr hM”xJyx

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AxuJoL \V“

19 - 25 February 2021

19

iotL~ xŒ´LKf S vJK∂r xoJ\ c. ßoJyJÿh mJyJCK¨j iot S iotKmvõJx oJjm\LmPj KmPvw fJ“kpt myj TPrÇ Fx S~JP\h @uLr (1890-1951 KUs.) nJwJ~∏ iot jJ yPu oJjMw gJTPf kJPr jJÇ iot ZJzJ oJjMPwr oy•r míK•èPuJ mÅJYPf kJPr jJÇ iot ZJzJ k´PfqT oJjMPwr I∂Pr ßp KmvõoJjmKa, ßp Kz“wl ÄzÅw-Ka @PZ, ßx TUjS vJK∂ kJ~ jJÇ FA iPotr mPuA oJjMw IxJiq xJij TPr, FA iPotr mPuA oJjMw ßlPrvfJ yP~ SPb, FA iPotr mPuA oJjMw \ôrJ-oífqM r \MuoJf IKfâo TPr FmÄ Ij∂ \LmPjr @PmyJ~Jf uJn TPrÇ iot oJjMwPT ÊiM iJKotT TPr jJ; mrÄ oJjMw iotKmvõJPxr TJrPe @rS IKiT oJjKmT, ChJr, hJK~fôvLu S oNuqPmJixŒjú y~Ç ßTJPjJ iotA oJjMPwr ITuqJe TrPf ßvUJ~ jJ; xoJP\r \jq IKjÓ ßcPT @Pj jJ FmÄ xnqfJr \jq ãKfTJrT y~ jJÇ mrÄ iot S iJKotT kíKgmLPT vJK∂ KhPf kJPrÇ Fr k´oJe KxPuPar vJy\JuJu A~JPoKj, vJy krJj, ßj©PTJjJr vJy xMufJj ÀKo, mèzJr xMufJj oJKyxS~Jr, rJ\vJyLr vJy oJUhMo, UMujJr UJj\JyJj @uL, Y¢V´JPor mJr @CKu~J, rJoTíÌ kroyÄx ßhm, ˝JoL KmPmTJjª, ßVRfo mM≠, ßuJTjJg ms¯YJrL- fJPhr xmJA iotL~ xŒ´LKf rãJ TPrPZj, oJjMwPT vJK∂ KhP~PZjÇ nJrfL~ CkoyJPhPv k´YKuf S uJKuf-kJKuf iotèPuJr xJrKvãJ yPuJ, ßk´o-vJK∂-xŒ´LKfÇ AxuJo oJjmfJr iotÇ yfqJ, xπJx S ßVJuPpJV AxuJPor oNujLKfr kKrkK∫Ç ßTJr@Pj muJ

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20

UmrJUmr

19 - 25 February 2021

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19 - 25 February 2021

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Schools in Scotland to begin phased return (from back page) In England, Boris Johnson is expected to set out a roadmap also on Monday

for easing lockdown there - including the date schools can start to reopen. Primary schools in Wales are to start a

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NO.10 RISKS UNDERMINING ITS VACCINE STRATEGY WITH ITS DRIVE FOR COVID-ZERO

(from back page) to the First World War ‘over by Christmas’ tribute act, hasn’t given the public great confidence in Government announcements. But, with a vaccine being rolled out at a pace that nobody thought possible, one would imagine Boris et al would be finally able to enjoy a success story. After all, as the PM, the Health Secretary and myriad members of the Cabinet have said, the vaccine is the ‘way out’ of this crisis.

So why are the PM and various members of his team now undermining that very argument with speculation about lateral flow tests in nightclub car parks, and with briefings that we won’t be hugging until Christmas? Let’s attempt to agree on a few facts that are relevant to Britain’s exit from lockdown. The first is that 90 per cent of deaths from Covid-19 have been amongst the 65-plus age group. Some 99 per cent have been amongst those aged 44 and above. The second comes from Israel, where death rates and hospitalisation are cratering amongst the elderly – now vaccinated, they are no longer getting seriously ill. Out of a real-world study of half a million vaccinated Israelis, only just over 500 have contracted Covid-19, and only four of those classed as a serious case. Nobody has died. There are, as Chris Whitty said Monday, early signs that similar is happening here.

The third is that the Government and the scientific brains of Britain are all in agreement that our medicines regulator is a highly effective one, that the decision to focus on a higher level of first doses as a priority has been endorsed by the World Health Organisation, and that – as a result – the vaccine is effective in stopping both the transmission of Covid19 and in mitigating its worst impacts.

If all these three things are true, then the simple fact is that life can and should return to all-but-normality once the majority of those over the age of 60 – but let’s say 44 for the sake of caution – have had the jab. If people stop getting seriously ill from Covid19, there is no argument to maintain lockdown restrictions of any stripe for longer than absolutely necessary, considering the impact of lockdowns on all other parts of our lives – economic, social, and yes, physical health too.

The Government has a success story to sing about. It procured vaccines faster than just about anybody else and it is putting them in the arms of people who need them, again, just about faster than anywhere else in the world. Not only does airy-fairy speculation about lateral flow tests distract from that message, but it risks undermining the overall strategy itself. In saying you’ll still need to have a cotton bud shoved up your nose to get into the theatre, then vaccine-sceptics – and, frankly, the busy – might simply say they can’t be bothered to get it, and that they’re unlikely to get seriously ill.

What else might we have to be tested for? Going

into work? Going to a shopping centre? The football? Follow the logic: if the vaccine is effective, why do we still need widespread testing? You can forgive people for being confused. Vaccine-led strategies work by ensuring that enough people get them. We already know there are some groups and populations that are lagging in their enthusiasm for being poked in the arm. The last thing the Government needs to do is argue that it won’t be enough.

At the heart of the Government’s dilemma is that it still hasn’t got a strategy for life after vaccination. Initially the plan was to avoid overwhelming the NHS. It increasingly feels as if the goalposts have shifted to Covid-Zero, and a paralysing fear of future mutations. With waiting lists for life-saving surgeries increasing, with livelihoods decimated by economic collapse, and the sheer mental and physical strain of lockdown, the Government cannot take that route. Trust in the vaccine. If Downing Street doesn’t, you can’t blame others for questioning it too.

1.7 MILLION MORE URGED TO SHIELD – WILL GET EARLIER ACCESS TO COVID VACCINES

(from back page) disease or death from COVID-19.

It looks at multiple factors including age, ethnicity, body mass index, other health conditions and also postcode, which is indicative of levels of deprivation. The additional 1.7 million will bring the number of people on the list to almost four million -

MYANMAR POLICE FILE NEW CHARGE AGAINST AUNG SAN SUU KYI

(from back page) has been used to prosecute people

all of whom are being advised to shield until 31 March. Dr Jenny Harries, one of England's deputy chief medical officers, said those joining the shielding list will get the same support available to those who are "clinically extremely vulnerable", including medicine deliveries, priority slots for supermarkets and statutory sick pay. 19 - 25 February 2021

She told a briefing for journalists: "As we learn more about COVID-19, we're continuously reviewing the evidence... it was very clear that not all of those individuals who were at risk were identified by the binary approach." Dr Harries added the approach is "risk averse" to "protect as many people as possible". She explained: "The letter will note that this is more likely to be an overestimate of risk in a way which hopefully handles any of their anxiety. "And it makes it absolutely clear that it is a choice for them if they choose to follow shielding advice or not - that has always been the case."What it does also do - which I hope will benefit them, which is why people will hopefully be grateful to receive this - is it will prioritise them for vaccination. "In addition to that it means they have advice and support and that is important not just now, but should there be any changes in the pandemic in forthcoming months - for example, perhaps in vaccinations perhaps in the autumn as we go forward, then clearly they will be identified within that group as well so there are current and longer term benefits." But the MS Society said the sudden announcement eleven months into the pandemic would "come as a huge shock" to people.

A spokesperson added: "Being added to the list will have greater implications for someone's life far beyond their place in the vaccine priority list - from going to work to being able to access food and medication. "The government must prioritise communicating these latest developments clearly and ensure comprehensive support is in place for all those who suddenly find they must make potentially drastic changes to their life." And disability charity Sense said many of the people added to the shielding list "will already have been effectively shielding since the start of the pandemic, without sufficient recognition". It comes after ministers revealed they hope all adults in the top nine priority vaccine groups will be offered a jab by the end of April, and all remaining adults by autumn.

who have broken coronavirus restrictions. Ms Suu Kyi, who was ousted in a military coup on February 1, has already been charged with possessing walkietalkies that were imported without being registered. Other charges include pandemic violations by her and her

supporters. The maximum punishment for the Covid-19 violation is three years’ imprisonment. However, the new charge may allow her to be held indefinitely without trial because a change in the Penal Code instituted by the junta last week permits detention without court permission.

WHO WILL GET COVID VACCINE NEXT AS ROLLOUT MOVES INTO A NEW PHASE News

19 - 25 February 2021

people aged 65 to 69 as the next in line.

The sixth group includes all individuals aged 16 to 64 years with underlying health conditions which put them at higher risk of serious disease and mortality, as well as those who are in receipt of a carer’s allowance, or who are the main carer of an elderly or disabled person whose welfare may be at risk if the carer falls ill. Who is classed as clinically vulnerable? People classed as clinically extremely vulnerable are at very high risk of severe illness from coronavirus.

(from back page) of the rollout, with the government aiming to get an offer of a vaccine in the next five priority groups by the end of April.

Who is included in the next phase? The vaccine priority list is set out by the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI) and includes nine categories. Care home residents and their carers, plus people over the age of 80 and frontline health and social care workers, formed the top two priority groups.This was followed by people aged 75 and over, and those deemed to be “clinically extremely vulnerable”. Now that these top four groups have been offered their first dose, the vaccination programme moved into a new phase in England on Monday (15 February), which will cover the next five priority groups. This includes the following: Group 5 - all those aged 65 and overGroup 6 - adults aged 16 to 65 in an at-risk groupGroup 7 - all those aged 60 and overGroup 8 - all those aged 55 and overGroup 9 - all those aged 50 and over. NHS England has already sent out 1.2 million invitations to the over 65s to book an appointment for their vaccine, with a similar number expected to go out this week. Carers will also be offered the chance to get their first Covid-19 jab as part of the next phase, joining those who are clinically vulnerable and

You may fall into this category if your GP added you to the Shielded Patient list, or if you have one of the following conditions: solid organ transplant recipients people with specific cancers:people with cancer who are undergoing active chemotherapypeople with lung cancer who are undergoing radical radiotherapy people with cancers of the blood or bone marrow such as leukaemia, lymphoma or myeloma who are at any stage of treatmentpeople having immunotherapy or other continuing antibody treatments for cancerpeople having other targeted cancer treatments that can affect the immune system, such as protein kinase inhibitors or PARP inhibitors people who have had bone marrow or stem cell transplants in the last 6 months or who are still taking immunosuppression drugspeople with severe respiratory conditions including all cystic fibrosis, severe asthma and severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)people with rare diseases that significantly increase the risk of infections (such as severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), homozygous sickle cell disease)people on immunosuppression therapies sufficient to significantly increase risk of infection problems with your spleen, for example splenectomy (having your spleen removed)adults with Down’s syndrome adults on dialysis or with chronic kidney disease (stage 5)women who are pregnant with significant heart disease, congenital or acquiredother people who have also been classed as

clinically extremely vulnerable, based on clinical judgement and an assessment of their needs. GPs and hospital clinicians have been provided with guidance to support these decisions

How to book your appointment People who have received a letter inviting them for their vaccine can log on to the national booking service at nhs.uk and choose from more than 100 vaccination centres, or almost 200 pharmacy services. Anyone unable to book online can call 119 free of charge anytime between 7am and 11pm seven days a week. NHS England said five more large-scale vaccination centres will also open their doors from this week at Alderley Park Conference centre, Burnley Mall, Chester Racecourse, Preston St Johns and Westgate Chichester.

‘VACCINE PASSPORTS’:

MINISTER PROMISES CERTIFICATES FOR OVERSEAS TRAVELLERS

(from back page) conferring advantages on travellers

23

who had received both jabs. He had said instead prospective that travellers should contact their GPs for suitable evidence of vaccinations. But speaking to BBC Breakfast, Mr Zahawi said: “If other countries will require a vaccine certificate then I think it’s right that we facilitate it.

“People already when they travel they have to have, for certain countries, a yellow fever certificate. “I think it’s right that we do that. That’s what we’re working on. “So if there is a requirement, any viewer can then ask for their vaccine certificate, in the way that we do pre-departure test certificates now.” The last remark appears baffling, since the government does not issue “pre-departure test certificates”. Instead, the NHS stresses that its testing service cannot be used for the purposes of travel. All travellers seeking proof required by their destination country must organise a private test, typically costing around £150. Countries including Estonia, Georgia and Romania have already relaxed travel restrictions for visitors who can prove they have been vaccinated against coronavirus. Greece and Israel have established a restriction-free “travel corridor”, and have raised the prospect of similar arrangements in other nations where a

large proportion of the adult population have been vaccinated.

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WHO WILL GET COVID VACCINE NEXT AS ROLLOUT MOVES INTO A NEW PHASE SURMA

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Schools in Scotland to begin phased return

LONDON 19 February : Nicola Sturgeon has confirmed that a phased return to school for younger pupils will start from Monday. This will include children aged four to seven and secondary school pupils required to carry out practical assignments. Scotland’s first minister also warned that schools’ return would not mark the start of a broader easing of restrictions, telling MSPs that the core stay-athome requirement will remain in place until at least the beginning of March, and possibly beyond that. Page ❚◗ 21

SURMA 42 Years Issue 2190

LONDON 19 February : More than 15 million people across the UK have now been given their first dose of a Covid-19 vaccine, with the achievement hailed as a ‘significant milestone’ in the fight against the disease. Ministers have said they are “on track” to meet the target of offering a first dose to everyone in the UK in the top four priority groups, including all over 70s, by the 15 February deadline. The passing of the 15 million vaccinations milestone paves the way for the next phase Page ❚◗ 23

‘VACCINE PASSPORTS’:

MINISTER PROMISES CERTIFICATES FOR OVERSEAS TRAVELLERS

LONDON 19 February : Holidaymakers or those who urgently need to travel and who have been vaccinated against coronavirus can expect to be provided with a

NO.10 RISKS UNDERMINING ITS VACCINE STRATEGY WITH ITS DRIVE FOR COVID-ZERO

19 - 25 February 2021

government-backed certificate, the vaccines minister has said. Nadhim Zahawi had previously ruled out a “vaccine passport”, Page ❚◗ 23

LONDON 19 February : Boris Johnson is an optimist – a feature that has not always served him well throughout this pandemic. The litany of slipping timelines in 2020, from school openings Page ❚◗ 22

1.7 MILLION MORE URGED TO SHIELD – WILL GET EARLIER ACCESS TO COVID VACCINES

LONDON 19 February : Around 1.7 million more people will be added to the shielding list in England, after being found to be at potential serious risk from COVID-19. They have been identified by a new algorithm that looks at multiple factors, and will be sent a letter from the NHS in the coming days. Some will have already been offered a coronavirus jab but the around 800,000 who have not will be bumped up the vaccine priority list. The shielding list was expanded after scientists at Oxford University developed a new tool that assesses whether someone is at risk of severe Page ❚◗ 22

MYANMAR POLICE FILE NEW CHARGE AGAINST AUNG SAN SUU KYI

LONDON 19 February : Police in Myanmar have filed a new charge against ousted leader Aung San Suu Kyi, her lawyer said, which may allow her to be held indefinitely without trial. Lawyer Khin Maung Zaw told reporters after meeting with a judge in the capital Naypyitaw that Ms Suu Kyi has been charged with violating Article 25 of the Natural Disaster Management Law, which Page ❚◗ 22

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