IAZ Yearbook 2022

Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe

Yearbook 2022

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IAZ Yearbook

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SINCE 1994 SINCE 1994

CONTENT

archaluminium.co.zw 8

Introduction

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BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE INSTITUTE

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2022 IAZ/ACZ Board

FACTS AND QUESTIONS

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IAZ and ACZ

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SEPARATE BODIES WITH DIFFERENT ROLES/RESPONSIBILITIES 16

What Is An Architect?

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WHAT ARCHITECTS DO 22

Architecture As A Career

51

Architecture Schools

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THE ARCHITECTURE SCHOOLS AVAILABLE IN ZIMBABWE 28

Architectural Trends in Zimbabwe UNDERSTANDING CURRENT TRENDS

Guidelines For Registration Requirements In Zimbabwe Architects (Conditions of Engagement and Scale of Fees) By-Laws Directory THE LIST OF REGISTERED ARCHITECTS

EMPLOYMENT, QUALIFICATIONS ETC. 25

ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɸɞLjȪ ¤DZǥȎȶɀȪɀȅȓɥɯɥ ɀɞ &ɞLj̼ɥɛDZɞɥɀȶɥ WHAT ARE THEY QUALIFIED TO DO?

2022 MEMBERS 15

Institute of Architects

95

2022 Zimbabwe Architectural Conference and Awards Dinner IAZ Awards 2022 IAZ AWARDS

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IAZ Yearbook

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DIVERTER BATH/SHOWER BRI CHRISTINE DIVERTER ER W HO /S TH 1 RISTINE BA CH I CH BR-96 CH-961

DIVERTER BATH/SHOWER BRI CHRISTINE OWER DIVERTER /SH TH BA E CH-961 TIN BRI CHRIS CH-961

2022

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IAZ Yearbook

INTRODUCTION

ARCHITECT TSITSI DZVUKAMANJA PRESIDENT INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS OF ZIMBABWE (IAZ)

̨DZ ҲҰҲҲ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ՟ ÊDZLjɞ ɀɀȥ ǥɀȳDZɥ ȓȶ ɯȎDZ ʑLjȥDZ ɀȄ ɯȎDZ ʐDZɞʗ ɥɸǥǥDZɥɥȄɸȪ LȶɥɯȓɯɸɯDZ ɀȄ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ɀȄ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ՟ɥ ՅL ÔՆ ȶȶɸLjȪ ɀȶȄDZɞDZȶǥDZ Ljȶǫ ʑLjɞǫɥ &ȓȶȶDZɞԧ ɀȶ ȪȓȳLjɯDZ ȎLjȶȅDZԦ ǫLjɛɯȓɀȶ iȓɯȓȅLjɯȓɀȶ iDZLjɥɸɞDZɥ ȓȶ ɯȎDZ ɸȓȪɯ ,ȶʐȓɞɀȶȳDZȶɯԧ ʑȎȓǥȎ ʑLjɥ ǫDZȪLjʗDZǫ Ǥʗ ɯʑɀ ʗDZLjɞɥ ǫɸDZ ɯɀ ɯȎDZ ɀʐȓǫ Ւұҹ ɛLjȶǫDZȳȓǥԬ

Architecture is an insightful industry driven by impactful technological innovations. Virtual reality, 3D & 4D printing, EYKQIRXIH VIEPMX] ERH EVXMƼGMEP MRXIPPMKIRGI EVI GLERKMRK XLI way architecture is perceived as an industry. Climate Change, Technology and Covid-19 are all contributing to architectural innovation. The earth’s climate is changing, due largely to greenhouse gas emissions resulting from human activity. These human-generated gases derive in part from aspects of the Built Environment such as transportation systems and infrastructure, building construction and operation, and land-use planning. It is no longer enough to build a concrete or brick house and call it a day! Planning has to go into the materials used for building.

Sustainability, carbon footprint, price, Covid-19 and innovations are now considerations all Architects have to take into account when deciding on their designs and building materials.

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8LI ƼKLX EKEMRWX GPMQEXI GLERKI ERH EKEMRWX XLI 'SZMH pandemic are deeply intertwined. Many of the root causes of climate change also increase the risk of pandemics. Part of the Built Environment’s response to Climate Change, is to begin to construct sustainable infrastructure, based on green building design concepts, of : • passive design • the use of sustainable materials in the building design • the use of renewal energy, solar energy for the building’s energy requirements • rainwater harvesting • waste water treatment and reuse • addressing storm water • sustainable landscape Published by: Structure and Design Media Email: publisher@structureanddesign.co.zw Visit: Alexander Road, Highlands, Harare Call: 08644224569

Not only is passive design key to mitigating against climate change, it also addresses mitigation against Covid-19.

Passive design, one of the key green building design concepts is a design that does not require mechanical heating or cooling. Buildings that are passively designed, take advantage of natural climate to maintain thermal comfort.

Their indoor air quality and ventilation helps against the spread of the virus. The pandemic induced restrictions on QSFMPMX] MR QER] EVIEW LEW EPWS PIH XS WMKRMƼGERX GLERKIW in air quality and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, only temporarily.

Climate change affects the Environment where buildings exist, and therefore, will affect the way the buildings themselves perform. New software allows Architects to predict the way Architects can create buildings that will last longer and function better over a period of decades. That the differences in climate will affect a building before it is IZIV QEHI 8LMW IREFPIW %VGLMXIGXW XS GVIEXI QSVI ƽI\MFPI durable structures. Using specialized software tools.

In conclusion, Architecture continues to advance with its response to Climate Change, Technology and Covid-19.

This advancement is constantly improving human life on a day to day basis, solving age old problems encountered by humans. How can we work faster? How can we be more comfortable? How can we improve quality of life? What can [I HS XS PMZI PSRKIV QSVI IƾGMIRX ERH QSVI TVSHYGXMZI PMZIW# By changing the way buildings are made and by changing the functionality of buildings and homes, technology and our response to climate change can positively affect civilization, one building at a time.

www.structureanddesign.co.zw Issuu.com/structuredesign Twitter.com/sdmagzim All rights reserved. Copyright 2022

2022

IAZ Yearbook

The Institute Of Architects Of Zimbabwe The Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe was founded in 1924 as the Institute of Southern Rhodesia Architects and became legally established by the Architects (Private) Act in 1929. The year 1929 therefore marks the legal establishment of the now Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe. Its main objectives are to promote the art of architecture and architectural education in the interests of the community and provide full membership status to Architects who are registered with the Architects Council.

There are various classes of membership open to other than registered architects; graduate, student and members of associated professions or other individuals with an interest in architecture. The Board of the Institute meets on a monthly basis to discuss common problems. Since 1957 the Institute has made every effort to see a School of Architecture established in Zimbabwe and monitors the examination systems of the Architectural Technician’s courses at the Harare Polytechnic College, Bulawayo Polytechnic College and those set by the National Association of Architectural Technicians.

The Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe sets professional practice examinations each year for the purpose of registration with the Architects Council. The Institute holds conferences and lectures on architectural and related topics.

8LI ƼVWX WGLSSP SJ EVGLMXIGXYVI MR >MQFEF[I [EW IWXEFPMWLIH MR MR &YPE[E]S EX XLI 2EXMSREP 9RMZIVWMX] 3J Science And Technology (NUST).

2022 IAZ / ACZ BOARD INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS OF ZIMBABWE BOARD MEMBERS 2022

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Board Member Architect Tsitsi Dzvukamanja Architect Stephen Nyambuya Architect James McComish Architect Jawett Dzimwasha Architect Gil Shepherd Architect Luka Pantic Architect Arthur Matondo Architect Tatenda Mchibwa Architect Ratidzo Musekwa

Designation President Vice President Member Member Member Member Member Member Member

ARCHITECTS COUNCIL OF ZIMBABWE BOARD MEMBERS 2022 Council Member Architect James McComish Architect Jawett Dzimwasha Architect Gil Shepherd Architect Tsitsi Dzvukamanja Architect Stephen Nyambuya Architect Luka Pantic Architect Arthur Matondo Architect Tatenda Mchibwa Architect Ratidzo Musekwa Architect Philip Mukura Mrs Lucy Murefu-Tshuma

Designation Chairman Vice Chairman Registrar Member Member Member Member Member Member MLG&PW MLG&PW

INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS OF ZIMBABWE SUPPORT STAFF Secretariat: Mrs V. Banda Messenger: Mr A. Gutai

2022

INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS OF ZIMBABWE PAST PRESIDENTS 1925 -1927

Ɓ Ɓ Ɓ Ɓ

J.R. Hobson . % 'STI 'LVMWXMI ( 1G+MPPMZVE]

; (ƅ%VG] 'EXLGEVX ( 1G+MPPMZVE]

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7 %YWXMR 'S[TIV . ( 6SFIVXWSR ) 4EPPIX

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1942 - 1943 Ɓ Ɓ Ɓ Ɓ

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E. Pallet . 6 ,SFWSR

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1971 - 1973 1973 - 1975

6 + & ;MPWSR 4 0 3PHƼIH , % ,SXWSR 6 ' &VS[R 6 (IRWIQ J. Van Heerdan J.G. Capon 4 % 2EYHI 6 ) 'SSTIV , 3 &IGO + 1 1MPPW / & 0IZIV 7 7 &EMW

1990 - 1993 1993 - 1997 1997 - 1999 1999 - 2001 2001 - 2003 2003 - 2005 2005 - 2007 2007 - 2012 2012 - 2014 2015 - 2017

2020 -

+ 4VMGI V. Mwamuka P. Naude Standish-White N. Mills P. Nhekairo J. Dzimwasha D. Mandishona J. McCormish I. Masiyanise A.T. Matondo ) 1YV[MVE T. Dzvukamanja

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IAZ Yearbook

ARCHITECTS COUNCIL The Architects Act of 1975 repealed the Architects (Private) Act of 1929 and established the Architects Council to provide for the registration and regulation of the practice of architecture in Zimbabwe. The Council consists of eleven members, nine of which are elected from the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe and two appointed by Government. It administers the Act with particular reference to: 1. Registration Requirements — standards are set for academic and professional experience which include the passing of the Zimbabwean Professional Practice examination and a residential UYEPMƼGEXMSR 2. Use of Title and Function of an Architect 3. Code of Professional Conduct 4. Architects Terms of Engagement and Remuneration 5. The Duties Of An Architect Ɓ XLI MRXIRXMSR SJ XLI %GX MW XS TVSXIGX XLI GPMIRX ERH XLI community from the improper services of a person falsely claiming to be an Architect and from gross negligence on the part of a registered Architect. The Act clearly states that substantial buildings other than houses and small factories are to be carried out by Architects.

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The Council is empowered to hold enquiries and discipline its members. It may also make recommendations for the promulgation or amendment of Regulations pertaining to the Act.

Architects Council Past Chairmen Ɓ 4 2EYHI Ɓ . % / ,STI Ɓ , 3 &EIGO Ɓ 4 0 3PHƼIPH Ɓ 4 .EGOWSR 1990 - 1991 V. Mwamuka 4 3PHƼIPH 1992 - 1993 E. Gurney 1993 - 1995 P. Naude (ACZ Chairman and IAZ President) 4 3PHƼIPH 2000 - 2001 P. Jackson + 1XLYTE 1 ' 6 :IRKIWE]M 1 ' 6 :IRKIWE]M ; 1 /YVIFKEWIOE % 6 1ERHM^ZMH^E - 8 1EWM]ERMWI 2020 J. McComish

2022

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IAZ Yearbook

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structure & design | ISSUE 20

2022

Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe and Architects Council of Zimbabwe: Separate Bodies with Different Roles and Responsibilities ̨DZ LȶɥɯȓɯɸɯDZ ɀȄ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ɀȄ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ Ljȶǫ ɯȎDZ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ɀɸȶǥȓȪ ɀȄ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ՟ɥ ɞɀȪDZɥ Ljȶǫ ɞDZɥɛɀȶɥȓǤȓȪȓɯȓDZɥ LjɞDZ ȶɀɯ ȓȶɯDZɞǥȎLjȶȅDZLjǤȪDZԬ ̨DZ ɯʑɀ ɀɞȅLjȶȓɥLjɯȓɀȶɥ ǥɀȳɛȪDZȳDZȶɯ DZLjǥȎ ɀɯȎDZɞ Ljȶǫ ɥȎLjɞDZ ɯȎDZ ɥLjȳDZ ǤɀLjɞǫ Ljȶǫ LjǫȳȓȶȓɥɯɞLjɯȓɀȶ Ǥɸɯ ɛDZɞȄɀɞȳ ǫȓ̮DZɞDZȶɯ ȄɸȶǥɯȓɀȶɥԬ ,LjǥȎ ɀȄ ɯȎDZ ɯʑɀ ɀɞȅLjȶȓɥLjɯȓɀȶɥ ȓɥ ɛɸɥȎȓȶȅ ɯȎDZ LjɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɸɞLjȪ ɛɞɀȄDZɥɥȓɀȶ ȄɀɞʑLjɞǫ ɯȎɞɀɸȅȎ ǫȓ̮DZɞDZȶɯ ɞɀȪDZɥ Ljȶǫ ɞDZɥɛɀȶɥȓǤȓȪȓɯȓDZɥԬ The Architects Council of Zimbabwe (ACZ)’s main aim is to protect the client and the community from improper services of a person falsely claiming to be an architect, an unregistered or YRUYEPMƼIH EVGLMXIGX ERH JVSQ KVSWW RIKPMKIRGI SR XLI TEVX SJ E registered architect. It is a statutory body in place to uphold the conditions of the Architects Act and to facilitate the regulation and registration for the practice of architects in Zimbabwe -R >MQFEF[I E LSPHIV SJ ER EVGLMXIGXYVI UYEPMƼGEXMSR SRP] gets to practise as an architect or do the work of an architect after registering with the Architects Council of Zimbabwe. The

Architects Act of 1975 describes the work of an architect as the designing of buildings or of additions thereof, the supervision of the work of constructing buildings or of additions thereof.

Undertaking any of those duties when unregistered with ACZ is therefore illegal thus registering with ACZ can also be said to be for accountability purposes. Unlike in the case of IAZ which also offers membership to non-architects, only architects can be members of the Architects Council of Zimbabwe.

The Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe’s main objectives is to promote the art of architecture and architectural education in the interests of the community and to provide full membership status to Architects registered with the Architects Council.

It is also the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe which sets professional examinations each year for the purpose of registration with the Architects Council.

The IAZ is also responsible for the hosting of conferences, events and lectures on architecture and related topics.

Kindly visit our website at https://www.zimarchitects.com/ for more detailed information about the IAZ and ACZ.

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IAZ Yearbook

WHAT IS AN ARCHITECT? %R %VGLMXIGX MW E XVEMRIH HIWMKRIV SJ FYMPHMRKW ERH FYMPHMRK VIPEXIH ƼIPHW ERH LEW I\TIVXMWI RSX SRP] EW E TVSFPIQ WSPZIV FYX MR FIMRK EFPI XS EREP]WI ERH HIƼRI TVSFPIQW -R EREP]WMRK E GPMIRXƅW FVMIJ XLI %VGLMXIGX MW EFPI XS SJJIV EPXIVREXMZI solutions from which a client may select and can offer the client alternative ways of viewing the same problem.

The Architect combines creative ability, technical knowledge and managerial expertise to be able to interpret a client’s requirements into built form. He takes into account the restrictions of site and budget, of statutory regulations, of culture, climate and geographical setting and is able to produce buildings and environments that are useful, well designed and pleasing to their owners and users.

8LI %VGLMXIGX MW XLI REXYVEP PIEHIV SJ XLI FYMPHMRK HIWMKR XIEQ ,MW QYPXM HMWGMTPMREV] XVEMRMRK MR XLI VIPEXIH ƼIPHW of building construction, engineering structures and systems, building economics and budgeting, contract administration and construction law, combined with his managerial and design skills, give the Architect a unique overview of the building process. He will advise on the appointment of specialist engineers or quantity surveyors and co-ordinate their various services to meet the building programme.

Architects are employed in Government departments and parastatal bodies, large corporates, in Municipal ERH TVMZEXI SƾGIW 4VMRGMTEPW MR XLI TVMZEXI WIGXSV EVI VIUYMVIH XS FI VIKMWXIVIH MR XIVQW SJ XLI %VGLMXIGXW %GX (1975). Architects in Government or Local Government service are exempt. An Architect in the private sector in >MQFEF[I MW E UYEPMƼIH TIVWSR PIKEPP] VIKMWXIVIH ERH FSYRH F] E TVSJIWWMSREP GSHI SJ GSRHYGX ,I GSQTIXIW with his colleagues on the basis of skill and reputation. He is not allowed to compete on the basis of reduced JIIW SV F] EHZIVXMWMRK %W XLI GPMIRXƅW EKIRX LI GEVVMIW MQTSVXERX ƼRERGMEP ERH IRZMVSRQIRXEP VIWTSRWMFMPMXMIW

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What Does An Architect Do? %R %VGLMXIGX GER XEGOPI ER] FYMPHMRK TVSFPIQ LS[IZIV PEVKI SV WQEPP [LIXLIV YVFER SV VYVEP 7SQI SƾGIW QE] have preferences for the type of work they handle, but an Architect coming fresh to a new brief is just as likely to produce a good answer as one who has tackled similar briefs many times.

An Architect may have particular skills in addition to those already described. He may also be a specialist in town planning and urban design, or in interior design, or landscape design, or renovation of older buildings.

Most building projects proceed in the following manner, with the Architect taking the project through a number of stages: 1. BRIEF: Discussions with a client, establishing and analysing the client’s requirements.

2. FEASIBILITY STUDIES: Testing alternative proposals, looking at each in terms of value for money and the options each solution offers the client. Research into local regulations, site limitations and other constraints.

Some projects do not proceed beyond this or the next stage.

3. PROJECT: Drawing outline plans, sections, elevations and maybe perspective sketches or making a three dimensional model, to communicate the essential characteristics of the proposed building to a client SFXEMRMRK LMW ETTVSZEP ERH TVSHYGMRK ƼREP HIWMKR 4. CONTRACT: Preparation of detailed information required for Building By-laws, Town Planning and other legislative approvals and for construction. Production drawings show how each building component is constructed and built against another, while schedules and bills of quantities list and describe all the materials required. Detail design can involve consultation with other specialists, i.e. quantity surveyors, structural engineers, and suppliers of specialised equipment, as well as with the client and the Local Authority. The tender stage requires the obtaining of prices from builders, making recommendations to the client, preparing the Contract documents for signature.

IAZ Yearbook 5. SUPERVISION: The last but not least important part of an Architect’s work is to see that the FYMPHMRK MW FYMPX MR EGGSVHERGI [MXL XLI SVMKMREP HVE[MRKW ERH WTIGMƼGEXMSRW ERH XS EWWMWX MR WSPZMRK ER] YRJSVIWIIR TVSFPIQW XLEX QE] EVMWI SR WMXI 8LI %VGLMXIGX [SVOW XS XLI FIRIƼX SJ FSXL XLI client and the building contractor, and although employed by the client, must remain impartial in any dispute which might arise.

In addition to these tasks, the Architect is often called upon to carry out surveys of existing buildings, advise on defects and maintenance problems as well as to advise on alterations that may be required.

How Do You Select An Architect? % GYVVIRX PMWX SJ VIKMWXIVIH %VGLMXIGXW ERH ƼVQW MW EP[E]W EZEMPEFPI JVSQ XLI -RWXMXYXI SJ %VGLMXIGXW SJ >MQFEF[I %VGLMXIGXYVEP ƼVQW VERKI MR WM^I JVSQ SRI QER SƾGIW XS SVKERMWEXMSRW IQTPS]MRK UYMXI E RYQFIV SJ EWWMWXERXW ERH XIGLRMGMERW 7SQI PEVKI SƾGIW TVIJIV RSX XS FI MRZSPZIH MR WQEPP TVSNIGXW [LMPI WQEPP TVEGXMGIW QE] RSX FI WS I\TIVMIRGIH MR PEVKIV TVSNIGXW 7SQI ƼVQW LEZI [MHI I\TIVMIRGI ERH PEVKIV QERTS[IV VIWSYVGIW XS HVE[ upon. Others may have exceptional design ability and an enthusiastic approach to their work. No matter what the WM^I SJ XLI ƼVQ EPP EVI GSRXVSPPIH F] UYEPMƼIH %VGLMXIGXW XVEMRIH XS FI EFPI XS HIEP [MXL ]SYV TVSNIGX *MVQW QE] FI GSRXEGXIH HMVIGXP] XS ƼRH SYX [LIXLIV XLI] EVI MRXIVIWXIH MR ]SYV TVSNIGX 8LSWI XLEX EVI MRXIVIWXIH may then be requested to submit details of relevant experience, with a view to making a shortlist for interview.

7YGL ER MRXIVZMI[ QMKLX MHIEPP] XEOI TPEGI EX XLI %VGLMXIGXƅW SƾGI [LIVI HVE[MRKW TLSXSKVETLW ERH QSHIPW SJ his work are available. Questions which may be asked include:

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ƍ [LEX WTIGMEP I\TIVXMWI XLI ƼVQ GER SJJIV# ƍ LS[ FYW] MW XLI ƼVQ ERH XLIMV GETEGMX] XS WEXMWJ] ]SYV TVSKVEQQI# • who will be responsible for your project, and an assessment of how well you might be able to work and communicate together? ƍ HSIW XLI ƼVQ GEVV] TVSJIWWMSREP MRHIQRMX] SV MRWYVERGI#

This provides cover against the risk of claims which might be awarded against the Architect, which if awarded EKEMRWX LMQ GSYPH TPEGI LMQ MR ƼRERGMEP HMƾGYPXMIW ERH GSRWIUYIRXP] NISTEVHM^I ]SYV TVSNIGX When all the Architects under consideration have been seen, you may wish to visit at least one completed building with each Architect you consider suitable for your project.

With all the information gathered, and having carefully considered all aspects, it must then ultimately be your own judgement as to which Architect you select.

For major projects, an Architectural competition open to the whole profession or to a number of selected Architects, is often a particularly appropriate method. The extra time and cost involved is proportionate to the GSWX SJ XLI FYMPHMRK MR VIXYVR JSV [LMGL XLI GPMIRX FIRIƼXW F] LEZMRK E RYQFIV SJ WGLIQIW JVSQ [LMGL XS GLSSWI The Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe lay down regulations for the conduct of different types of competitions and are able to advise and assist in the administration required.

How Do You Appoint An Architect?

It is important that the scope of the work to be carried out and the fees to be charged are clearly set down in writing from the outset. To this end the Institute publishes a standard form of Architects Appointment, which includes the statutory Conditions and Engagement and Scale of Fees. This document outlines in detail XLI KIRIVEP ERH WTIGMƼG HYXMIW SJ ER %VGLMXIGX XLI QERRIV MR [LMGL HMWTYXIW WLSYPH FI LERHPIH SV WIVZMGIW terminated. It also sets down the minimum fees chargeable.

2022 It is essential in achieving a successful building that client and Architect work together as a team. It is important that your brief and schedule of accommodation is as complete and well thought out as possible. Strong likes and dislikes of materials forms or styles should be communicated to the Architect at the beginning of the project. Bear in mind that he is an expert in translating your requirements into reality and you should allow him to maximise that expertise, for which you are paying. &I ZIV] JVERO [MXL ]SYV %VGLMXIGX EW XS XLI ƼRERGMEP GSRWXVEMRXW SR XLI TVSNIGX ERH XLI EQSYRX EZEMPEFPI JSV XLI building. It is then the Architect’s responsibility to design within that budget.

Go very thoroughly into the proposals at the design stage and do not give approval to proceed to the next stage SJ [SVO YRXMP ]SY EVI XSXEPP] WEXMWƼIH [MXL XLI TVSTSWIH WGLIQI Once building has begun, try to avoid changes on site. They are much cheaper to make while the scheme is on XLI HVE[MRK FSEVH ERH GER GEYWI WMKRMƼGERX HIPE]W JSV XLI GSQTPIXMSR EW [IPP EW KMZMRK VMWI XS GSWXP] GPEMQW being made by the contractor.

Maintain your interest in the building as it progresses, but never give instructions directly to the builder. Always give these through the Architect; this is a very common cause of disputes arising on site.

4E] XLI FYMPHIV TVSQTXP] [LIR XLI %VGLMXIGX GIVXMƼIW XLEX TE]QIRXW EVI VIUYMVIH *EMPYVI XS HS WS GSYPH TYX ]SY into breach of Contract.

(S RSX LIWMXEXI XS HMWGYWW ER] [SVVMIW ]SY QE] LEZI [MXL ]SYV %VGLMXIGX ,I VIPMIW SR ]SYV GSRƼHIRGI ERH XVYWX as much as you rely on his skills and commitment to your project.

Ensure That Your Architect Is The Real Thing 9RJSVXYREXIP] XLIVI EVI YRUYEPMƼIH TISTPI SYX XLIVI [LS EVI QEWUYIVEHMRK EW %VGLMXIGXW WS MXW [SVXL EWOMRK ]SYV %VGLMXIGX XS GSRƼVQ XLIMV PIKMXMQEG] EW E 6IKMWXIVIH %VGLMXIGX MJ XLI] EVI XLI VIEP XLMRK XLI]ƅPP LEZI RS MWWYI [MXL TVSZMRK MX XS ]SY ɸ 8LI XMXPI Ƅ%VGLMXIGXƅ MW TVSXIGXIH F] PE[ 8LI %VGLMXIGXW %GX WS XLEX SRP] XLSWI [LS LEZI YRHIVKSRI VMKSVSYW XVEMRMRK ERH EVI JYPP] UYEPMƼIH ERH VIKMWXIVIH GER VMKLXP] YWI MX MR ER] GSRXI\X Watch out for companies or individuals styling themselves as ‘architectural designers’ or ‘architectural directors’ or ‘architectural consultants’ or other similar wording as this is generally an indication that they are not eligible to carry out the work of an Architect.

Other Points to note when selecting your Architect:

• ARCHITECT is a protected title and only a REGISTERED ARCHITECT may use this title.

• It is an offence for anyone who is not a REGISTERED ARCHITECT to pose as an ARCHITECT; or carry out the work of an ARCHITECT. • It is an offence for anyone who is not a REGISTERED ARCHITECT to carry out NON-EXEMPTED Works.

• It is an offence for any REGISTERED ARCHITECT to submit works on behalf of an unregistered or YRUYEPMƼIH TIVWSR

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IAZ Yearbook

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2022

Why do you need an architect?

A layman’s guide.

by Farai Chaka

ɞɀǤLjǤȪʗ ɯȎDZ ʑɀɞɥɯ ȳȓɥǥɀȶǥDZɛɯȓɀȶɥ ʗɀɸ ǥLjȶ ȎLjʐDZ LjǤɀɸɯ ɯȎDZ ɞɀȪDZ ɀȄ Ljȶ LjɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯ ȓɥ ɯȎLjɯ ɯȎDZʗ ɀȶȪʗ ǫDZɥȓȅȶ ǤɸȓȪǫȓȶȅɥ Ljȶǫ ɯȎLjɯ ɯȎDZʗ LjɞDZ DZʖɛDZȶɥȓʐDZ ɯɀ DZȶȅLjȅDZԬ &DZɥȓȅȶȓȶȅ ǤɸȓȪǫȓȶȅɥ ȓɥ Ȣɸɥɯ ɀȶDZ ɀȄ ɯȎDZ ȳLjȶʗ ɥȥȓȪȪɥ ȓȶ Ljȶ LjɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯ՟ɥ ɞDZɛDZɞɯɀȓɞDZԬ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ɀ̮DZɞ Lj ʑȓǫDZ LjɞɞLjʗ ɀȄ LjǫǫȓɯȓɀȶLjȪ ɥDZɞʐȓǥDZɥ Ljȶǫ ɯȎDZ ʐLjȪɸDZ ɀȄ DZȶȅLjȅȓȶȅ Ljȶ LjɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯ ɀȶ Lj ɛɞɀȢDZǥɯ ǥLjȶ ȶDZʐDZɞ ǤDZ ɥɯɞDZɥɥDZǫ DZȶɀɸȅȎԬ ȶǫ Ljȶ LjɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯ ʑȓȪȪ ɥLjʐDZ ʗɀɸ ȳɀȶDZʗ ɯɀɀԬ

project unreasonably runs over and disrupts your home or professional life. This is important because a project which runs overtime will often run over budget too. As work proceeds your architect will save you time and money by dealing with problems and arbitrating disagreements as they arise, leaving you to concentrate on your life or work. After the building is complete a percentage of the contactor’s fee may be held back for three to six months, depending on the project, as security against any problem that may arise. This is known as the defects liability period. Architects can ensure that all work is professionally executed up to the last detail with no problems arising down the line. Architects will provide you with peace of mind which is important when facing the stresses of any building project.

You need an architect on your project because: •

No other building professional has the comprehensive and wide ranging education, training, ethics, experience and vision to co-ordinate the entire design and GSRWXVYGXMSR TVSGIWW JVSQ LIPTMRK ]SY XS HIƼRI [LEX ]SY want to build to helping you get the best value for your money.

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A good architect will not strictly impose their ideas at the expense of your own. Step by step, by consultation and agreement, your architect will lead you through the IRXMVI TVSGIWW JVSQ XLI ƼVWX KIVQ SJ ER MHIE XS XLI ƼRMWLIH building. The client should trust the architect’s vision to guide the project to completion. You also want to be careful not to restrict the architect so much that you are not getting your money’s worth in terms of design creativity.

Architects have the imagination and the vision to see the overall plan, not just designing the building but creating integrated environments, with interiors and exteriors that will satisfy functional needs and are exciting and dynamic spaces in which to work or live. Architects provide creative thinking and problem solving solutions.

Architects provide better value for money for their clients F] ƼRHMRK XLEX I\XVE PMKLX SV WTEGI ]SY HMHRƅX ORS[ ]SY could have, suggesting materials you hadn’t thought of, SV QEOMRK WYVI ]SY ƼRH XLI FIWX ERH QSWX VIPMEFPI contractor at the right price. In many instances architects will save their clients at least the equivalent of their fees through good design. An architect will analyse the way a GPMIRX PMZIW ERH [SVOW ERH GSRƼVQ [LIXLIV XLI FVMIJ ERH the budget are realistic.

They are formal safeguards for the client, the architect and the sub-contractors. The contact your architect recommends for the builder may contain such things as a clause that allows you to claim for every week/day the

% [IPP TPERRIH TVSNIGX GER FI FYMPX QSVI IƾGMIRXP] ERH economically. Professional attention to detail will save money and time. In the short term architects will oversee the WIPIGXMSR SJ QEXIVMEPW ERH ƼRMWLIW ERH XLI UYEPMX] SJ XLI workmanship. In the bigger picture they will take into account WYGL MWWYIW EW IRZMVSRQIRXEP WIRWMXMZMX] IRIVK] IƾGMIRG] alternative energy sources, recycling, and maintenance costs.

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-R XLI PSRK VYR KSSH HIWMKR WIPPW [IPP Ɓ E [IPP HIWMKRIH LSYWI [MPP LEZI E LMKLIV VIWEPI ZEPYI Ɓ E [IPP HIWMKRIH WXSVI [MPP HVE[ QSVI GYWXSQIVW Ɓ E [IPP HIWMKRIH [SVOTPEGI EXXVEGXW employees and increases productivity.

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Architects are not only designers; they are also often project managers too. They will guide you through the complex procedures of planning permission and building regulations.

8LI] [MPP LIPT ]SY ƼRH ERH FVMIJ ER] SXLIV GSRWYPXERXW ]SY QE] RIIH Ɓ WXVYGXYVEP IRKMRIIVW SV UYERXMX] WYVZI]SVW JSV example. They will attend to details, organise site meetings, contract documents and will monitor the builder’s programme of works through to competition.

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An architect can help you navigate through the world of planning permission, building codes and zoning laws. While XLMW QMKLX WIIQ PMOI E NYRKPI XS ƼVWX XMQI FYMPHIVW ER EVGLMXIGX can help you with all the necessary regulations and by-laws.

For their vision and expertise, for saving you time and money, and for your own peace of mind, hiring a professional architect is the best option whether you are remodelling, adding on, or building from scratch. Working with contractors and other construction professionals, architects can help you end up with a well-designed project that meets your needs and dreams and works with your budget and time frame.

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IAZ Yearbook

Architecture As A Career EMPLOYMENT &] MXW REXYVI %VGLMXIGXYVI MW TVIHSQMRERXP] ER YVFER WOMPP GSRWIUYIRXP] QSWX EVGLMXIGXYVEP ƼVQW MR >MQFEF[I EVI located in the major centres. However, with the shift towards rural development and the establishment of rural growth, it is anticipated that the Architect will be expected to contribute to the physical development of both rural and urban areas.

7EPEVMIW YTSR UYEPMƼGEXMSR LEZI FIIR ZEV]MRK [MXLMR XLI TEWX X[S HIGEHIW HITIRHMRK SR I\TIVXMWI ERH responsibilities taken. Excellent opportunities exist in both the private sector and Government for responsible Architects skilled in handling local materials and geographical and climatic conditions.

QUALIFICATIONS Before anyone can practice as an Architect in Zimbabwe, as explained later, he has to obtain certain educational ERH TVEGXMGEP UYEPMƼGEXMSRW JVSQ E VIGSKRMWIH 7GLSSP SJ %VGLMXIGXYVI 8LIWI UYEPMƼGEXMSRW PIEH XS VIKMWXVEXMSR EW an Architect under the Architects Act and to membership of the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe.

PRACTICAL TRAINING

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As previously mentioned, most Schools provide a year’s break between the third and fourth academic sessions.

This inter-weaves practice with theory and gives a refreshing contact with real life. The time may be spent in an %VGLMXIGXƅW SƾGI SV MR SXLIV WIGXSVW SJ XLI FYMPHMRK MRHYWXV] WYGL EW [MXL GSRXVEGXSVW QERYJEGXYVIVW UYERXMX] WYVZI]SVW IRKMRIIVW TPERRIVW SV MR VIWIEVGL %JXIV UYEPMƼGEXMSR E GSRXMRYSYW TIVMSH SJ X[S ]IEVW MR >MQFEF[I [LMGL QE] FI [MXL HMJJIVIRX ƼVQW FYX YRHIV XLI HMVIGXMSR ERH GSRXVSP SJ E VIKMWXIVIH %VGLMXIGX MW E VIUYMVIQIRX JSV registration as an Architect in Zimbabwe. Similar experience in another country with a registered Architect of that country will be accepted.

ENTRANCE QUALIFICATIONS -R KIRIVEP XIVQW XLI QMRMQYQ IRXVERGI UYEPMƼGEXMSR JSV ER EVGLMXIGXYVEP GSYVWI MW ƼZI WYFNIGXW JVSQ WTIGMƼIH ƼIPHW SJ XLI +IRIVEP 'IVXMƼGEXI SJ )HYGEXMSR XLIWI EVI WIX SYX MR HIXEMP FIPS[ MRGPYHMRK X[S TEWWIW EX %HZERGIH Level. It is our policy to encourage a diversity of background subjects and to leave the choice of actual GCE subjects to sixth formers.

-J JYPP FIRIƼX MW XS FI HIVMZIH JVSQ ER EVGLMXIGXYVEP GSYVWI FSXL %VXW ERH 7GMIRGI WYFNIGXW WLSYPH FI WXYHMIH EX WM\XL JSVQ PIZIP -R WSQI WGLSSPW XLI QM\ SJ %VXW ERH 7GMIRGI GEYWIW EHQMRMWXVEXMZI HMƾGYPXMIW MR VIPEXMSR XS XLI Advanced level examinations, if this is the case at your school try to keep up with Arts studies if there is only a “science” sixth form or vice versa if the emphasis in your school is on the Arts. This dual approach forms a valuable foundation for architectural studies. The Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe would encourage the taking of craft and technical subjects as a supplement to the basic subjects, but not instead of those listed below.

MINIMUM ENTRY REQUIREMENTS Some Schools of Architecture have particular requirements in excess of those set out here and you should check WTIGMƼGEPP] 8LI +IRIVEP 'IVXMƼGEXI SJ )HYGEXMSR (a) Candidates will be required to have passes in two subjects at Advanced Level of the GCE together with passes in three other subjects at Ordinary Level. (b) Both the Advanced Level subjects and at least two lower level subjects must be drawn from

XLI JSPPS[MRK ƼIPHW SJ WXYH] )RKPMWL 1EXLIQEXMGW 7GMIRGI 1SHIVR 0ERKYEKIW 'PEWWMGW ,MWXSV] Geography, Economics, Music and Art.

2022 (c) The following subjects are usually compulsory: English Language.

Mathematics or a Science subject These compulsory subjects may be taken at either Advanced or Ordinary Levels.

EXAMINATION IN PROFFESSIONAL PRACTICE One of the requirements for registration as an Architect in Zimbabwe is to pass a written oral examination in professional practice as it applies in Zimbabwe. The examination is administered by the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe and approved by the Architects Council.

8LI [VMXXIR I\EQMREXMSR MW SJ XLVII LSYVWƅ HYVEXMSR ERH GERHMHEXIW EVI VIUYMVIH XS ERW[IV ƼZI UYIWXMSRW YRHIV the headings: Professional Conduct; Conditions of Engagement; Model Building By-Laws; Town Planning Legislation and Contractual Procedure. The examination is an “open book” examination and candidates may consult any of the literature mentioned below during the examination.

Following the written examination, candidates will present themselves for an oral examination at a time to be Ƽ\IH WSQI HE]W EJXIV XLI [VMXXIR TETIV 'ERHMHEXIW [MPP FI EWOIH XS UYEPMJ] XLIMV ERW[IVW [LIVI RIGIWWEV] ERH anything else within the scope of professional practice, and are required to bring examples of their work. The oral examination, which is an examination in its own right, carries the same marks as the written paper and the pass QEVO JSV IEGL MW 8LI I\EQMREXMSR MW FEWIH SR XLI JSPPS[MRK VIEHMRK Ɓ Architects Act No. 35 of 1975 %VGLMXIGXW +IRIVEP &] PE[W 6+2 %VGLMXIGXW %QIRHQIRX &] PE[W 7- %VGLMXIGXW 4VSJIWWMSREP 'SRHYGX 6IKYPEXMSRW 6+2 %VGLMXIGXW 'SRHMXMSRW SJ )RKEKIQIRX ERH 7GEPI SJ *IIW &] PE[W 7- Model Building By-laws 1977 1SHIP &YMPHMRK %QIRHQIRX &] PE[W 7- Town Planning Court Rules 1971 6IKMSREP 8S[R ERH 'SYRXV] 4PERRMRK %GX 68'4 9WI +VSYTW 6IKYPEXMSRW 68'4 7YFHMZMWSR ERH 'SRWSPMHEXMSR 6IKYPEXMSRW 68'4 +IRIVEP (IZIPSTQIRX 3VHIV 68'4 (IZIPSTQIRX 6IKYPEXMSRW RTCP (Advertisements) Regulations 1977 RTCP (Claim for Compensation) Regulations 1977 RTCP (Mater and Local Plans) Regulations 1977 *EGXSVMIW ERH ;SVOW %GX 'LETXIV Which are obtainable from Dorking House And, Agreement and Schedule of Conditions of Building Contract (where Bills of Quantities form part of the contract) Agreement and Schedule of Conditions of Building Contract (Lump Sum) ;LMGL EVI SFXEMREFPI JVSQ XLI -RWXMXYXIW SƾGIW The examination is held annually towards the end of each year, XLI JII JSV [LMGL WLSYPH FI GSRƼVQIH [MXL XLI -RWXMXYXI -R special cases where it is shown that hardship would otherwise occur, the Council may, at its discretion, set a special examination for which the fee should also be inquired from the Institute.

Application forms and past papers are available from the -RWXMXYXIƅW SƾGIW

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IAZ Yearbook

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2022

Architecture Schools Available In Zimbabwe ̨DZɞDZ LjɞDZ Lj ȶɸȳǤDZɞ ɀȄ ȓȶɥɯȓɯɸɯȓɀȶɥ ʑȓɯȎȓȶ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ ɀ̮DZɞȓȶȅ ǫDZȅɞDZDZ ǥɀɸɞɥDZɥ Ljȶǫ ǫȓɛȪɀȳLjɥ ɞLjȶȅȓȶȅ Ȅɞɀȳ Lj ǥ Gɀȶɀɸɞɥ &DZȅɞDZDZ ɯɀ Lj lLjɯȓɀȶLjȪ &ȓɛȪɀȳLj ȓȶ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɸɞLjȪ ¤DZǥȎȶɀȪɀ̾Ԭ

The best known and most well recognised Architectural School in Zimbabwe is located at the National University of Science and Technology (NUST) situated in Bulawayo. The Department of Architecture falls within the Faculty of the Built Environment which consists of three Departments namely Architecture, Landscape Architecture and Urban Design and Quantity Surveying. NUST has produced a number of leading architects currently practicing in the country including the recent co-winner of the best )QIVKMRK %VGLMXIGX %[EVH Ɓ ,E^ZM 7EOYT[ER]E 7EOYT[ER]E achieved her graduate degree in 2010 and her Masters in 2012.

-R WLI GSQTPIXIH LIV TSWX KVEHYEXI HMTPSQE MR 4VSNIGX Management and became a registered architect in 2019.) The &7G ,SRSYVW GSYVWI VYRW SZIV ƼZI ]IEVW SJ EGEHIQMG WXYH] plus an additional two years of mandatory work experience MR ER EVGLMXIGXYVEP SƾGI YRHIV XLI WYTIVZMWMSR SJ E VIKMWXIVIH architect, followed by an examination in Professional Practice.

In the preamble to their course description NUST states, “The Bachelor of Architectural Studies Honours Degree Programme MW E ƼZI ]IEV HIWMKR SVMIRXIH TVSKVEQQI WXVYGXYVIH XS MRXIKVEXI the basic elements of architecture (construction, structure, function, form and space) with the professional requirements of architectural practice responsive to the changing needs of society in the contemporary world.” On completing the course requirements candidates can register with the ACZ and are permitted to practise as architects.

The University of Zimbabwe (UZ), located in Harare, has also recently started offering a BSc Honours degree in Architecture.

The Department of Architecture and Real Estate is part of the Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment. The course has only recently become available so as yet there are no fully UYEPMƼIH KVEHYEXIW EPXLSYKL [I GER I\TIGX XS WII UYEPMƼIH architects emerging from the University in the next few years.

According to their prospectus the four year BSc Honours course is “designed to cover skills development in the art of drawing structures, engineering aspects of architecture, conservation of buildings, health and safety in the construction industry and building construction. Architects are expected to contribute to rural and urban advancement at the national, regional and international levels in cultural, aesthetic and historical analysis, development of new techniques, materials, visual images and styles to higher standards of qualities, maintenance, arts and crafts. On completion of this programme the graduate would have developed the capacity to undertake architectural

research, writing of reports, make presentations to clients, manage construction works, perform monitoring and evaluation and have skills in the development of projects proposals. Furthermore, the graduate will be able to utilize different architectural ICT software to produce different types of designs for clients.” Presumably, after successfully completing the course, plus a mandatory internship TIVMSH WMQMPEV XS XLEX WTIGMƼIH F] 2978 KVEHYEXIW [SYPH FI EFPI XS VIKMWXIV [MXL XLI %'> XS TVEGXMGI EW GIVXMƼIH EVGLMXIGXW The establishment of the Department of Architecture at UZ is an exciting new development which will no doubt contribute greatly to the quality and diversity of new buildings across Zimbabwe.

Both NUST and UZ have established close ties with institutions such as the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe, the Zimbabwe Institute 25 of Quantity Surveyors, the Association of Building Contractors as well as the building industry in Zimbabwe. Graduates can look forward to employment by developers, architects, engineers (civil, structural, mechanical and hydraulic) local government and central government agencies, contractors and sub-contractors in the project planning and implementation of a variety of projects. )RXV] UYEPMƼGEXMSRW JSV FSXL 9RMZIVWMX] HIKVII GSYVWIW EVI WMQMPEV and include a pass at ‘A’ Level or its equivalent in Mathematics, Physics, Art, Geometrical and Mechanical Drawing, or Design Technology, Building Technology and Design, and two other ETTVSZIH WYFNIGXW EX Ƅ%Ɖ 0IZIP 7TIGMEP IRXV] UYEPMƼGEXMSRW MRGPYHI a National Diploma in Architecture, Architectural Technology and Architectural Graphics.

Diploma courses are available at both the Harare and the Bulawayo Polytechnic Colleges. Both Polytechnics offer two-year diploma courses with an obligatory one year on the job training programme.

Apart from courses focused on the history, philosophy and theory of architecture and design, the Polytechnics tend to concentrate on more practical aspects of the architectural profession, in particular computer aided drawing programmes, mechanical and structural engineering, construction methods and techniques, project management and the supervision of site operations. Both courses focus on Technical and Vocational Educational Training (TVET) and sustainable development practices. Graduates can seek employment as Architectural Technicians within larger practices but VIUYMVI JYVXLIV UYEPMƼGEXMSRW XS VIKMWXIV EW EVGLMXIGXW 8LI HMTPSQE MW SJXIR WIIR EW E WXITTMRK WXSRI XS[EVHW IRXV] UYEPMƼGEXMSRW JSV graduate degrees.

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2022

Architecture is a broad subject which is one of the reasons the UYEPMƼGEXMSR TVSGIWW MW WS PSRK 7XYHIRXW IQIVKI [MXL MRHMVIGX WOMPPW such as strong visual and verbal presentation and communication, management and an eye for detail. Training in holistic thinking prepares students with critical skills relevant to the modern world in the age of AI. On a project the architect is the lead and is concerned with overseeing and communicating between all the members of the team. This is not unlike project management though the architect already has a foundation of technical understanding.

Other valuable skills gained are design thinking and the use of design software which means students of architecture have the ƽI\MFMPMX] XS EPWS FVERGL SYX MRXS EVIEW SJ MRXIVMSV HIWMKR MRHYWXVMEP or product design and even graphic design.

Hopefully both the Universities and the colleges will place more emphasis on adaptations to mitigate climate change and more eco-friendly designs, materials and construction processes, making the course relevant to current global challenges.

The NUST prospectus neatly summarises the study of Architecture. “As a discipline architectural design is a synthesis of the principles of composition animated by designer’s creativity, and the functional requirements of human needs and purposes. %R EVGLMXIGX PSRK EKS MHIRXMƼIH XLI IWWIRXMEP MRKVIHMIRXW SJ EVGLMXIGXYVI EW GSQQSHMX] ƼVQRIWW ERH HIPMKLX 8LI ƼVWX two components require the architect to be a social scientist, knowledgeable about and responding to human needs and the ordering of society, and a technologist, capable of ensuring that LMW FYMPHMRKW EVI WXVYGXYVEPP] WSYRH ERH [SVO IƾGMIRXP] XLI ƼREP GSQTSRIRX HIPMKLX MW PIWW XERKMFPI PIWW IEW] XS HIƼRI 8LI capacity to create buildings that lift the spirit, give pleasure to the user and the visitor, and that enhance the environment requires the architect to be an artist. Architectural students, therefore, need to acquire skills and develop capabilities in all three areas, as social scientists, as technologists, and as artists: and to apply these skills and capabilities holistically.”

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IAZ Yearbook

Architectural Trends in Zimbabwe

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To understand current architectural trends in Zimbabwe we ƼVWX RIIH XS XEOI E UYMGO PSSO FEGO EX LS[ [I KSX XS [LIVI [I are today.

8LI IEVPMIWX GSPSRMEP VIWMHIRXMEP Ɓ ERH EHQMRMWXVEXMZI FYMPHMRKW Ɓ MR >MQFEF[I [IVI QSWXP] GSRWXVYGXIH YWMRK PSGEPP] EZEMPEFPI materials, like mud, timber and thatch, and following the existing indigenous architectural styles. Molded bricks were introduced and the settlers, following traditions from Europe, tended to prefer square or rectangular buildings over the traditional circular designs.

In the prosperous years between the two World Wars the settlers established their residential structures using clay bricks and the MRGVIEWMRKP] TSTYPEV GSVVYKEXIH MVSR WLIIXW Ɓ YWIH JSV FSXL [EPPW and roofs. The Emu brand of corrugated iron was established in England and their products soon spread to Africa, India, Australia and the vast expanse of the colonies, changing building methods ERH PMJIWX]PIW /MXGLIRW ERH FEXLVSSQW [IVI WXMPP SJXIR WITEVEXI outside structures with no running water or electricity.

After the Second World War, through the formation of the *IHIVEXMSR XLIVI [EW E LYKI MRƽY\ SJ RI[ WIXXPIVW JVSQ )YVSTI They brought with them ideas of what homes and civic buildings should look like. Up until this time most houses, particularly for the wealthy, tended to copy Victorian design. At the end of the Second World War pise de terre or rammed earth houses were FYMPX UYMGOP] ERH VIPEXMZIP] GLIETP] XS EGGSQQSHEXI XLI MRƽY\ of immigrants. Many are still comfortable and habitable today.

From the early 50s homes built in the suburbs tended to follow more contemporary British bungalow designs and the

establishment of local manufacturers like Willdale Bricks, Crittal Hope, Turnall and Tregers meant a wider range of materials was EZEMPEFPI ,SYWIW XIRHIH XS LEZI E GIRXVEP Ɓ VEXLIV HEVO Ɓ TEWWEKI with bedrooms off to one side and the lounge and dining room on the other side. Usually there was a single bathroom (for a threebedroom house) and the kitchen was tucked away somewhere at the back. The kitchen usually had its own entrance so staff could come and go without having to pass through the main house.

Suburban homes tended to be built on large plots as they had ‘French’ drains or soakaways and most had modest staff quarters for a live in gardener and a housekeeper and/or cook.

7MRGI XLI ƅW LSYWI WX]PIW LEZI FIGSQI QYGL QSVI HMZIVWMƼIH SJXIR FPIRHMRK HMJJIVIRX MRƽYIRGIW PMOI 1SHIVRMWX 'ETI (YXGL ERH 8YWGER :MPPE MRƽYIRGIW ,S[IZIV E JI[ MHIRXMƼEFPI XVIRHW MR residential design have emerged in recent years.

1. Perhaps most noticeable is the current trend towards open plan living where the previously three separate rooms – lounge, dining room and kitchen - have become merged into a single, less formal, integrated space. While the kitchen space tends to be smaller it’s SVKERMWIH QYGL QSVI IƾGMIRXP] ERH XLIVIƅW SJXIR ER MWPERH SV E breakfast bar to delineate the different functions. Open plan spaces EVI QSVI ƽI\MFPI ERH GER FI EHETXIH XS XLI S[RIVWƅ GLERKMRK RIIHW Ɓ MRGPYHMRK MRGSVTSVEXMRK E LSQI SƾGI WTEGI SV [SVO WXEXMSR 2. The second most obvious development is that modern homes are much lighter and brighter than the gloomy older homes with small window openings. Large doors and window frames are becoming more popular design features as they allow sun and light into interior spaces.

2022 Bigger windows and folding or sliding doors GSRRIGX XLI MRXIVMSV ERH I\XIVMSV WTEGIW QSVI seamlessly. Lounges can open out to a patio or a garden creating a single living or entertaining space and outdoor spaces are incorporated more MRXS XLI SZIVEPP HIWMKR %W ER I\EQTPI EVGLMXIGXW EVI MRGPYHMRK KPEWW KEFPI IRHW JSV I\XVE PMKLX Ɓ they not only look good but they also make interior spaces feel more spacious.

3. In line with new lifestyle trends homes and gardens are changing. Cluster homes, townhouses and gated communities are becoming more desirable – partly for security and also for lower maintenance and upkeep. Community housing offers a number of FIRIƼXW MRGPYHMRK WLEVIH WIGYVMX] WLEVIH FSVILSPIW and shared generators for power cuts. Town houses or cluster homes also offer a good investment opportunity for Zimbabweans in the diaspora – they can collect rent in the meantime and they have a place to come to if they decide to return to Zimbabwe.

Building town houses and gated communities is not without its related considerations. There’s increased pressure on social services – roads need XS GSTI [MXL MRGVIEWIH XVEƾG XLIVIƅW QSVI HIQERH on electricity, water and sewerage reticulation.

(IRWMƼIH WYFYVFW RIIH QSVI VIXEMP SYXPIXW QSVI health care, more schools, more recreational facilities, more entertainment options and a better PMJIWX]PI STXMSR (IRWMƼGEXMSR MW RSX JIEWMFPI [MXLSYX supporting services.

4. In line with increasing concern about climate change sustainability and green solutions are becoming increasingly important. While Zimbabwe generally has a fairly mild climate homes - and SƾGIW XSS Ɓ EVI FIMRK HIWMKRIH XS QE\MQMWI REXYVEP ventilation for cooling and to take advantage of natural solar heating. Solar geysers are increasingly TSTYPEV FSXL JSV RI[ FYMPHMRKW ERH VIXVS ƼXXIH JSV older structures. Many home owners have opted for a solar/inverter/battery system to power their homes – partly as an environmental concern and partly to cope with incessant power cuts. Rain water harvesting and water recycling are, slowly, becoming E QSVI MRXIKVEXIH JIEXYVI SJ HIWMKR 8LIVI MW I\MWXMRK legislation about building on wetlands and other sensitive environments although it’s not always strictly enforced. New builds often take cognisance SJ XLI I\MWXMRK IRZMVSRQIRX XS TVIWIVZI QEXYVI XVIIW and disturb the eco-system as little as possible.

5. As homes are becoming smaller minimalism is an increasingly popular design philosophy. Smaller spaces need to have a simple, straightforward, IƾGMIRX ƽSSV TPER 8LMW SJXIR IRXEMPW STIR TPER spaces (as mentioned above) minimal interior walls, less wasted ‘dead’ space for corridors or passages and integrated storage solutions.

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IAZ Yearbook Minimalism sometimes also implies a more restrained palette of materials with an emphasis on concrete, steel or EPYQMRMYQ ERH KPEWW -RXIVMSV ƼRMWLIW EVI OITX ƄLSRIWXƅ [MXL GEWX GSRGVIXI ƽSSVW ERH GSYRXIV XSTW I\TSWIH VSSJ XVYWWIW ERH WMQTPI [EPP ƼRMWLIW PMOI VE[ FVMGO[SVO 1MRMQEPMWQ can be seen as part of the movement towards an industrial MRXIVMSV EIWXLIXMG 1MRMQEPMWQ EPWS ƼXW MR [MXL WMQTPIV QSVI streamlined lifestyles were working people have less time for home upkeep and maintenance. As an added bonus, materials like glass and aluminium are recyclable helping to reduce the carbon footprint.

Warehouses and industrial buildings have not changed as WMKRMƼGERXP] EW VIWMHIRXMEP FYMPHMRKW EPXLSYKL XLIVI MW QSVI EXXIRXMSR TEMH XS REXYVEP PMKLXMRK [MXL XVERWPYGIRX VSSƼRK WLIIXW becoming an integral design feature, and natural ventilation is becoming a more important consideration. Developments in engineering practices mean roof trusses can span wider areas with few, if any, supporting columns making the enclosed space more versatile. As can be seen in newer industrial parks, like Pomona in Harare, warehouse design is fairly standard, but more attention MW TEMH XS XLI HIWMKR SJ XLI VIGITXMSR SƾGIW WLS[VSSQ SV VIXEMP space incorporated in the design.

3ƾGI HIWMKRW EVI GLERKMRK XSS %W QSVI FYWMRIWWIW EVI QSZMRK SYX SJ XLI '&( SƾGI TEVOW MR WYFYVFER EVIEW EVI becoming more popular. There’s less congestion, easier parking ERH E QSVI VIPE\IH IRZMVSRQIRX SJXIR MRGPYHMRK KVIIR WTEGIW MR XLI HIWMKR 7YFYVFER SƾGI TEVOW SJXIR QIER PIWW XMQI WTIRX commuting for employees.

Future trends will most likely tend towards Smart Homes where appliances, lighting, temperature regulation and security can be controlled from a phone, tablet or laptop via The Internet of Things.

Smart homes, or even smart cities, offer convenience, time saving ERH IRIVK] IƾGMIRG] %W XLI [E]W MR [LMGL SYV GMXMIW JYRGXMSR continues to evolve there might be a trend to more mixed use areas where residential, commercial, retail and entertainment spaces work together rather than being disconnected. A single multi-storey FYMPHMRK GSYPH LEZI WLSTW SR XLI KVSYRH ƽSSV SƾGIW EFSZI ERH apartments at the top. Existing buildings could be adapted and repurposed to serve new functions rather than being demolished ERH RI[ WXVYGXYVIW FYMPX 8LMW KIRXVMƼGEXMSR TSPMG] [SYPH RSX SRP] conserve resources it could bring new vibrancy to our cities and towns. It’s a policy that has been successfully implemented in other African cities, like Johannesburg and Cape Town.

In the city centre there have been some developments towards WLEVIH SƾGI WTEGIW IWTIGMEPP] EW QSVI TISTPI EVI [SVOMRK from home.

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Retail spaces are also changing. There’s a move towards larger shopping centres, based on the American strip mall design, particularly in low density suburban areas, which offer more convenience. Sadly, this means that some smaller suburban shopping centres are no longer viable and the Mom and Pop corner store is disappearing. In contrast in the city GIRXVIW WSQI I\MWXMRK FYMPHMRKW EVI FIMRK VI HIWMKRIH SV VI purposed to accommodate vendors and multiple small market stall holders.

%VGLMXIGXYVEP QSZIQIRXW EVI HMƾGYPX XS TVIHMGX ERH [MPP TVSFEFP] embrace a number of very diverse trends but no doubt our >MQFEF[IER EVGLMXIGXW [MPP GSRXMRYI XS HIWMKR IƾGMIRX WX]PMWL ERH more environmentally friendly buildings.

IAZ Yearbook

2022

IAZ FAQ 1. How do architects and engineers interact?

As the lead consultant your architect will put together the team of professionals at the start of a project including the engineers and QSs. Between the consultants there is a continuous loop feeding information back to the architect as all parts of the design, including structural elements, are resolved. The architect must have an oversight of all elements in order to co-ordinate them and pick up ER] GSRƽMGXW 2. What’s the working relationship between architects and QSs? (How do architects design to a client’s budget?) % HIWMKR IZSPZIW EPSRKWMHI XLI GPMIRXƅW WTIGMƼIH FYHKIX % preliminary costing of the concept design is done by the QS to make sure the project is within the ball park. If it is not within budget then major changes can be made to the design early on before too much XMQI MW WTIRX VIƼRMRK MX 8LMW TVSGIWW IRHW [MXL E GSQTPIXI WIX SJ ƼREP HIWMKR HVE[MRKW JVSQ XLI %VGLMXIGX ERH )RKMRIIVW SR [LMGL the QS will base the Bill of Quantities used for the tender.

make sure its executed properly and in accordance with the design drawings and contract.

5. What is the purpose and function of site/progress meetings?

Site meetings are an important part of the successful management of construction projects. Regular site meetings between the project team can help facilitate better communication and a shared sense of purpose making it more likely that the project is completed successfully. They are used as a means of inspecting and reporting progress, enabling discussion of any problems or issues, and allowing the proposal of solutions. The frequency will depend on the size and complexity of the project.

6. Are architects responsible for applying for planning permissions?

Yes. They will guide you through the complex procedures of planning permission and building regulations and advise you on potential risks or limitations at the inception of a project.

3. How does the relationship between the architect and the client work?

7. What is the difference between interior architects vs. interior designers?

The ultimate success of your project depends on the quality of your brief, i.e. your ability to describe clearly to your Architect the requirements and functions of your building, and proposed methods of operation and management. It is wise to ask your Architect to EWWMWX ]SY MR TVITEVMRK E ƼREP FVMIJ 8LIVI MW E QMWTPEGIH WIRWI SJ mystique about what architects do, a fear even that they will impose their own tastes at the expense of your own. Nothing could be further from the truth. Step by step, by consultation and agreement, your architect will lead you through the entire process from the ƼVWX WIIH SJ ER MHIE XS XLI ƼRMWLIH FYMPHMRK (S RSX LIWMXEXI XS discuss any worries you may have with your Architect. They rely on ]SYV GSRƼHIRGI ERH XVYWX EW QYGL EW ]SY VIP] SR XLIMV WOMPPW ERH commitment on your project.

Architects are adept at structural problem solving and creative design for both exterior and interior building design. Interior architecture focuses on the functionality of a space or space planning involved in the building or rebuilding of interior environments, often changing the actual structure of the dwelling. This form of architecture is often confused with interior design, which focuses more on aesthetics.

8. How do architects and property developers work together?

A property developer must engage the services of a registered architect, and provide a project brief as with any client.

9. How do architects’ fees work? Is it a percentage of the overall project or do architects bill per hour?

4. What is the extent of architects’ responsibilities and duties?

The Architect is the one professional who has the education, training, ethics, experience and vision to co-ordinate the entire design and GSRWXVYGXMSR TVSGIWW JVSQ LIPTMRK ]SY XS HIƼRI [LEX ]SY [ERX XS build to helping you get the best value for your money. Architects are not only designers; they are also job managers. They will guide you XLVSYKL TPER ETTVSZEP 8LI] [MPP LIPT ]SY ƼRH ERH FVMIJ ER] SXLIV consultants you may need - structural engineer or quantity surveyor for example. They will attend to detail, organize site meetings, contract documents and will monitor the builder’s programme of works through to completion. Inherent in architectural services is the periodic supervision and inspection of construction work to

The Architect’s Act provides for a minimum fee scale which varies for a full service of between six and nine percent of the total building cost depending on the complexity of the building. You can select all or part of an architect’s service. If you only want an hour of general advice or if you need just a detailed drawing then that’s all you will pay for.

2SX SRP] [MPP EVGLMXIGXW TVSZMHI FIXXIV ZEPYI JSV QSRI] F] ƼRHMRK that extra light and space you did not know you had, suggesting QEXIVMEPW ]SY LEH RSX XLSYKLX SJ QEOMRK WYVI ]SY ƼRH XLI VMKLX contractor at the right price, but in many instances they will save their clients at least the equivalent of their fees.

31

IAZ Yearbook

Architectural Technologists or Draftspersons. ;LEX EVI XLI] UYEPMƼIH XS HS# ,?L ¤, ,& GL¤, ¤ ȓɥ Lj ɛɞɀȄDZɥɥȓɀȶLjȪ ʑȎɀ ȎLjɥ Lj ǥɸɞɞDZȶɯ ɞDZȅȓɥɯɞLjɯȓɀȶ ʑȓɯȎ ɯȎDZ ɞDZȅɸȪLjɯɀɞʗ Ǥɀǫʗ Ւ ̨DZ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ɀɸȶǥȓȪ ɀȄ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZԬ ̨DZ ɯȓɯȪDZ ՞ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯ՟ ȓɥ ɛɞɀɯDZǥɯDZǫ Ǥʗ ȪLjʑ Յ̨DZ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ǥɯ ұҹҸҰՆԧ ɥɀ ɯȎLjɯ ɀȶȪʗ ɯȎɀɥDZ ʑȎɀ ȎLjʐDZ ɸȶǫDZɞȅɀȶDZ ɞȓȅɀɞɀɸɥ ɯɞLjȓȶȓȶȅԧ Ljȶǫ LjɞDZ ȄɸȪȪʗ ɝɸLjȪȓ̇DZǫ Ljȶǫ ɞDZȅȓɥɯDZɞDZǫԧ ǥLjȶ ɞȓȅȎɯȪʗ ɸɥDZ ȓɯ ȓȶ Ljȶʗ ǥɀȶɯDZʖɯԬ 232 )<)148)( ;36/7 EVI ER] [SVOW XLEX VIUYMVI XLI MRZSPZIQIRX SJ E 6IKMWXIVIH %VGLMXIGX ,SYWMRK 7GLIQIW FPSGOW SJ ƽEXW HSVQMXSVMIW ERH GPYWXIV housing are non-exempted. )<)148)( ;36/7 EVI XLI [SVO XLEX HS RSX RIGIWWEVMP] VIUYMVI XLI I\TIVXMWI and involvement of a Registered Architect, such as a “single dwelling”. In simple terms exempted works are largely limited to a self-contained house and the related outbuildings used as a place of residence by one household. These are works that could be done by an architectural technologist or draftsperson.

For the complete list of exempted works or to view the Architects Act of Zimbabwe, please visit the IAZ website www.zimarchitects.com

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The Architects council of Zimbabwe began the process of reaching out to Architectural Technologists in October 2020. Despite the Covid-19 pandemic the ACZ drafted and submitted to the MLGPW proposed amendments to the Architects Act and Model Building Bye-Laws.

These included the following: • Recognition of the role played by Architectural Technologists in the profession SJ EVGLMXIGXYVI XLVSYKL MRXVSHYGMRK E WTIGMƼG GEXIKSV] SV VIKMWXVEXMSR WSPIP] for Architectural Technologist.

• A professional practice examination (similar to South African), will be MRXVSHYGIH WTIGMƼGEPP] JSV %VGLMXIGXYVEP 8IGLRSPSKMWX • A professional practice examination course aimed at Architectural Technologist will be introduced to assist in the above examination.

• Architectural Technologist will therefore be recognised and protected by the Architects Act of Zimbabwe.

• We have also submitted to the MLGPW our proposed amendment to the Model Building Bye-Laws. Our goal is to restrict the submission of buildings plans of exempt buildings to Architectural Technologist only. This will immediately improve the quality of drawings submitted to local authorities, at present anyone can submit drawings to local authorities. South Africa has adopted this approach.

We now await action from the MLGPW. Yours faithfully,

J. McCOMISH

2022

33

IAZ Yearbook

Guidelines For Registration 6IUYMVIQIRXW -R >MQFEF[I 1. Any person who wishes to perform the work of an Architect as a partner or principal in the private practice in architecture is required to register in terms of the Architects Act 1975, of which copies are available from Government Printers or the Government website.

8LI %GX HIWGVMFIW XLI [SVO SJ ER %VGLMXIGX EW Ɓ (a) The designing of building or additions thereof (b) The supervision of the work of constructing buildings or of additions thereto.

7IGXMSR SJ XLI %GX TIVQMXW ER YRVIKMWXIVIH TIVWSR [LS MW MR FSRE ƼHI IQTPS]QIRX SJ E VIKMWXIVIH %VGLMXIGX XS perform the work of an Architect under the direction and control of such registered Architect.

3. The provisions of the Act do not apply to any person in the employment of the State or Local Government, who are controlled by their own terms of employment. Government and municipal Architects are however encouraged to become registered.

4. Section 39 of the Act says, inter alia, that a person who is not a registered Architect may not perform the work of an Architect for gain or use a description that is calculated to convey that he is a registered Architect.

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8LI 7IGSRH 7GLIHYPI SJ XLI %GX HIWGVMFIW TIVWSRW [LS UYEPMJ] JSV VIKMWXVEXMSR EW Ɓ % TIVWSR [LS Ɓ (a) Is of or over the age of twenty-one years; and (b) Is ordinarily resident in Zimbabwe; and (c) Has passed an examination prescribed by the Council or any examination recognized by the Council as being equivalent to one so prescribed; and

H ,EW JSV E GSRXMRYSYW TIVMSH SJ X[S ]IEVW TIVJSVQIH Ɓ

M 8LI [SVO SJ ER %VGLMXIGX YRHIV XLI HMVIGXMSR ERH GSRXVSP SJ ERH MR XLI WEQI SƾGI EW E registered Architect or an Architect referred to in subparagraph (b) of paragraph 2; or

MM %VGLMXIGXYVEP [SVO [LMGL MR XLI STMRMSR SJ XLI 'SYRGMP MW SJ WYƾGMIRX ZEVMIX] ERH SJ E satisfactory nature and standard for the purpose of registration as an Architect % TIVWSR [LS Ɓ (a) Is ordinarily resident in Zimbabwe; and

F -QQIHMEXIP] FIJSVI XLI ETTSMRXIH HE] 1EVGL [EW E HYP] VIKMWXIVIH QIQFIV SJ XLI

6LSHIWMER %VGLMXIGXW IWXEFPMWLIH F] 7IGXMSR J XLI %GLMXIGXW 4VMZEXI %GX 'LETXIV -R SVHIV XS QIIX XLI EFSZI VIUYMVIQIRXW E TIVWSR [MWLMRK XS ETTP] JSV VIKMWXVEXMSR WLSYPH FI TVITEVIH XS furnish the following information:

E &MVXL GIVXMƼGEXI SV GIVXMƼIH GST]

F 4VSSJ SJ VIWMHIRGI MR >MQFEF[I F] QIERW SJ GIVXMƼIH HSGYQIRXEV] IZMHIRGI 8LI ETTPMGERX QYWX LEZI proof that he or she resides in Zimbabwe and no other country, by means of a permanent address, terms of employment, place of birth entry into the country, I.D. Card, etc., and may be required if there is

HSYFX XS TVSZMHI E W[SVR EƾHEZMX -R XLI GEWI SJ E RI[ VIWMHIRX E ;SVO 4IVQMX SV WMQMPEV HSGYQIRX issued by the Immigration Authorities is essential.

G %R SVMKMREP GIVXMƼGEXI SJ ER] UYEPMƼGEXMSR [LMGL MW VIPMIH YTSR JSV VIKMWXVEXMSR SV E GIVXMƼIH copy. The examinations prescribed (for the purposes of subparagraph (c ) of paragraph 1 of the Second Schedule) shall consist of: (i) A degree or diploma of any School of Architecture which entitles the holder to register as an Architect in the country or state of issue, subject to a requirement for a period of practical experience, and (ii) A written and oral examination administered by the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe and approved by the Architects Council.

H 'IVXMƼIH IZMHIRGI XS TVSZI XLEX XLI ETTPMGERX LEW TIVJSVQIH XLI [SVO SJ ER %VGLMXIGX EW VIUYMVIH F]

H M EFSZI JSV E GSRXMRYSYW TIVMSH SJ X[S ]IEVW SV GIVXMƼIH IZMHIRGI F] [E] SJ HVE[MRKW SV photographs that the applicant can meet the requirements of 5.1.(d)(ii) above. Council prefers and recommends that at least six months experience of local practice conditions is necessary before taking the Professional Practice examinations.

2022

Guidelines For Temporary Registration ARCHITECT’S ACT 1975 Foreign architects who undertake an architectural commission in Zimbabwe are required to take out temporary registration with the Architects Council.

The requirements are as follows: %R] TIVWSR [LS LEW MR XLI STMRMSR SJ XLI 'SYRGMP FIIR FSRE ƼHI IRKEKIH XS TIVJSVQ XLI [SVO SJ ER %VGLMXIGX in a Consultative capacity and who is not ordinarily resident in Zimbabwe, is over the age of’ twenty-one and TSWWIWWIW ER ETTVSZIH EVGLMXIGXYVEP UYEPMƼGEXMSR ERH LEW LEH EX PIEWX XLVII ]IEVWƅ I\TIVMIRGI QE] ETTP] JSV temporary registration which can be renewed annually (Section 27 of the Architects Act 1975 refers. The fee per partner or principal in control of the project should be inquired from the Institute.

2. Temporary registration is linked and restricted to one project only and the applicant is required to be in association with a registered Architect for that project. Persons who are temporarily registered may not enter into general practice and may only be concerned in that particular project. Temporarily registered persons are subject to the provisions of the Architects Act and Regulations as is a fully registered person. Your attention is drawn to XLI JEGX XLEX E VIKMWXIVIH TIVWSR QE] RSX ƈXSYXƉ JSV FYWMRIWW MR XIVQW SJ 7IGXMSR SJ 6+2 SJ ƈ%VGLMXIGXW (Professional Conduct) Regulations” 3. In order to meet the above requirements, a person not wishing to apply for temporary registration should be prepared to furnish the following information:

(a) Documentary evidence of place of residence. (b) Documentary evidence of date and place of birth.

G %R SVMKMREP GIVXMƼGEXI SJ ER] UYEPMƼGEXMSR [LMGL MW VIPMIH YTSR JSV VIKMWXVEXMSR SV E GIVXMƼIH GST] H 'IVXMƼIH IZMHIRGI F] [E] SJ GYVVMGYPYQ ZMXEI HVE[MRK SV TLSXSKVETLW XLEX XLI ETTPMGERX LEW met the requirements. (e) Details of the project in Zimbabwe with which the applicant is involved. (f) Letter of association on the project between the applicant and a registered Architect, signed by the latter.

The Procedure For Registering As An Architect And Joining The Institute Of Architects Of Zimbabwe 1. Apply to the Secretary/Registrar of the Architects Council to sit the examination in Professional Practice, WYTTSVXMRK XLI ETTPMGEXMSR [MXL HSGYQIRXEV] IZMHIRGI EW VIUYMVIH MR TEVEKVETL SJ +YMHIPMRIƅW JSV 6IKMWXVEXMSR

by Requirements in Zimbabwe.

2. On passing the Professional Practice Examination, Complete the form Application for Registration as an %VGLMXIGX %+ JSPPS[MRK XLI VIUYMVIQIRXW SJ XLI %VGLMXIGXW +IRIVEP F] &] PE[W WIGXMSR ERH WIGXMSR SJ XLI %VGLMXIGXW SV %GX ERH WYFQMX XS XLI 7IGVIXEV] 6IKMWXVEV 3. Registered Architects may then complete the form for Application for membership of the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe, and submit it to the Secretary.

4. Persons applying for temporary registration may apply for membership of the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe concurrently. %PP %VGLMXIGXW MR JYPP XMQI FSRE ƼHI IQTPS]QIRX [MXL XLI 7XEXI SV 0SGEP +SZIVRQIRX EVI IPMKMFPI XS ETTP] JSV JYPP QIQFIVWLMT SJ XLI -RWXMXYXI SJ %VGLMXIGXW SJ >MQFEF[I WYFNIGX XS TVSSJ SJ EGEHIQMG UYEPMƼGEXMSRW ERH ZIVMƼGEXMSR SJ IQTPS]QIRX [MXL WYGL SVKERM^EXMSRW 7YGL QIQFIVW [MPP RSX FI PMEFPI XS XLI 4VEGXMGI PIZ] %PP JSVQW EVI EZEMPEFPI JVSQ XLI -RWXMXYXIƅW SƾGIW EX (SVOMRK ,SYWI

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IAZ Yearbook FEES STRUCTURE*

There are four classes of Associate Member

Architects Council

E 7XYHIRX 1IQFIVW Ɓ TIVWSRW YRHIVKSMRK E GSYVWI of study approved by the Board. (b) Graduate Members — persons who hold a UYEPMƼGEXMSR MR EVGLMXIGXYVI ETTVSZIH F] XLI Architects Council for registration, but are not registered.

G %ƾPMEXI 1IQFIVW Ƃ TIVWSRW SV FSH] SJ TIVWSRW [LS LEZI EƾPMEXIH EVGLMXIGXYVEP MRXIVIWXW (d) Retired Members — persons who have been QIQFIVW SJ XLI -RWXMXYXI JSV EX PIEWX ƼZI ]IEVW and have retired from practice.

• Temporary Registration Fee (for one year only, renewable) • Registration Fee • Annual Subscription Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe • Entrance Fee • Annual subscription MEMBERSHIP FEES* • Student membership • Graduate membership ƍ %ƾPMEXI QIQFIVWLMT • Retired Membership )RUYMVI XLI *IIW JVSQ XLI -%> 3ƾGIW

36

Associate membership is intended for those persons who are not registered architects under the terms of the Architects Act 1975 and therefore may not perform the work of an Architect.

No Associate Member is entitled to vote at any General Meeting or to nominate or second any candidate as a member of the Board or to cast his vote for any such candidate, nor shall he be eligible for nomination or election as a member of the Board.

2022

37

IAZ Yearbook ARCHITECTS (CONDITIONS OF ENGAGEMENT AND SCALE OF FEES) BY-LAWS 7 - SJ %W EQIRHIH F] 7 - SJ 7 - SJ PRELIMINARY TITLE 8LIWI F] PE[W QE] FI GMXIH EW XLI %VGLMXIGXW 'SRHMXMSRW SJ )RKEKIQIRX ERH 7GEPI SJ *IIW &] PE[W INTERPRETATION OF TERMS -R XLIWI F] PE[W Ɓ “Architect” means a person registered as an Architect in terms of the Act; “building” means any building or proposed building , an includes any alteration of, or addition to, an existing building.

PART I GENERAL DUTIES OF ARCHITECTS GENERAL DUTY 3. In addition to the duties imposed by these by-laws, it shall be the duty of an Architect to advise his client on, and to prepare, the design of any proposed building and, if so required by his client, to supervise the construction of the building and to provide such additional services referred to in these by-laws as may be required by his client.

38

SUBCONTRACTORS 4. (1) An Architect may recommend to his client that a specialist subcontractor be engaged for the ;LIVI E WYFGSRXVEGXSV MW IRKEKIH F] LMW GPMIRX ER %VGLMXIGX YRPIWW MX MW SXLIV[MWI WTIGMƼGEPP] EKVIIH WLEPP Ɓ 4. (2)(a) be responsible for the direction, integration and general supervision of works executed by the subcontractor; and 4. (2) (b) ensure that the subcontractor accepts sole responsibility for any design undertaken by him.

VARIATIONS AND EMERGENCIES %R %VGLMXIGX WLEPP IRWYVI XLEX Ɓ 5. (1)(a) before initiating any stage of his duties referred to in Part II, he has the necessary authority of his client; and 5. (1)(b) before deviating in any material respect from a design approved by his client, he has the consent of his client thereto: Provided that, if any such alteration is necessary as a matter of urgency for constructional reasons or on order to comply with any enactment, the Architect may authorize such alteration, and shall inform his own client thereof without delay.

5. (2) Where an Architect becomes aware of any likely variation of expenditure authorized by his client or the estimated period within which any work for his client will be completed, it shall be his duty to inform his client thereof forthwith.

SUPERVISION ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX MW VIUYMVIH XS WYTIVZMWI XLI GSRWXVYGXMSR SJ ER] [SVO MX WLEPP FI LMW HYX] XS KMZI WYGL TIVMSHMG supervision and inspection of the work as is necessary to ensure the proper execution of the work in accordance with the provisions of contracts relating thereto, but, unless it is otherwise agreed, constant supervision by the Architect shall not be required.

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2022 RESIDENT ARCHITECT 7. Where an Architect has agreed with his client that a resident Architect should be employed in order to provide constant supervision of any works, the Architect shall, unless it is otherwise agreed, be responsible for the employment of the resident Architect and for his remuneration on a time basis in terms of section 15, which shall be recovered from his client.

'0)6/ 3* ;36/7 ;LIVI E GPIVO SJ [SVOW MW XS FI IRKEKIH F] LMW GPMIRX XLI %VGLMXIGX WLEPP VIGSQQIRH XLI appointment of a suitable person, and shall advise that any person so engaged will be employed by the client, under the management of the Architect, an remunerated by the client.

CONSULTANTS ;LIVI E GSRWYPXERX MW IRKEKIH F] LMW GPMIRX ER %VGLMXIGX WLEPP YRPIWW SXLIV[MWI WTIGMJMGEPP] EKVIIH Ɓ 9. (a) make it clear that the consultant is responsible for the work entrusted to him 9. (b) advise the client that the payment of the fee of the consultant is the responsibility of the client.

COPYRIGHT IN PLANS, ETC 9A. Before concluding a contract with his client, an Architect shall ensure that the contract makes provision for the vesting of copyright in any plans, drawings and other work done in pursuance of the contract.

LIMITATIONS OF ARCHITECTS LIABILITY 9B. An Architect shall ensure that in any contract he enters into with his client, his liability for negligence or other QMWGSRHYGX MR XLI GSYVWI SJ LMW TVSJIWWMSREP HYXMIW MW PMQMXIH XS E JMZI ]IEV TIVMSH EJXIV Ɓ 9B.(a) completion of the work done under the contract; or 9B. (b) occupation of the building to which the contract relates; whichever is the latter: Provided that no such limitation shall apply to the architect’s liability for design defects which endanger human life.

PART II SPECIFIC DUTIES OF ARCHITECTS PROJECT &IJSVI TVITEVMRK [SVOMRK HVE[MRKW JSV LMW GPMIRX MX WLEPP FI XLI HYX] SJ ER %VGLMXIGX XS Ɓ 10 (a) hold preliminary discussions with his client for the purpose of determining the requirements and scope of the commission; 10 (b) prepare a brief, outlining the requirements and planning proposals including the necessity or otherwise of appointing any specialist consultant or clerk of works: 10 (c) advise on the form in which the project is to proceed H EHZMWI SR XS[R TPERRMRK ERH FYMPHMRK F] PE[ PIKMWPEXMSR ERH SR XLI ƼRERGMEP PMQMXEXMSRW WIX F] XLI GPMIRX (e) prepare design drawings, which snail show the general layout, design, construction, outline WTIGMƼGEXMSR ERH GSWXW SJ XLI [SVO WYƾGMIRX JSV XLI TYVTSWI SJ SFXEMRMRK XLI ETTVSZEP SJ XLI GPMIRX J SFXEMR XLI ETTVSZEP SJ LMW GPMIRX SJ XLI HIWMKR WTIGMƼGEXMSR GSRWXVYGXMSR ERH GSWX SJ XLI [SVO before proceeding to working drawings.

CONTRACT 11. The Architect shall proceed to contract stage as follows — 11 (a) prepare working drawings, details, schedules arid other documents necessary for the complete carrying out of the works; and 11. (b) co-ordinate the work of any specialist consultants employed, and supply them with all information required by them to complete their part of the work, and 11. (c) ensure that all necessary by-law and other building approvals have been received; and 11 (d) call for, and receive, any tenders required, and advise on their acceptance; and 11 (e) prepare for signature any contract documents required in connexion with the work; and 11 (f) select and recommend a suitable person for appointment as clerk of works SUPERVISION 12. Where an Architect is required to supervise the construction of any works, he shall be responsible 12 (a) for approving the programming for the progress of the work set by the contractor; and 12 (b) until the works are completed, for making such periodic visits to the site as may be necessary XS IRWYVI XLEX XLI TVSZMWMSRW SJ XLI GSRXVEGX VIPEXMRK XS XLI GSRWXVYGXMSR SJ XLI [SVOW EVI JYPƼPPIH "

39

IAZ Yearbook GS SVHMREXMRK XLI [SVO WTIGMEPMWX GSRWYPXERXW ERH MWWYMRK ER] GIVXMƼGEXIW SJ TVSKVIWW SV SXLIV GIVXMƼGEXIW [LMGL QE] FI VIUYMVIH ERH 12 (c) for rendering such assistance as may be required to the contractor in handing over the building to a client in a state suitable for occupation; and H JSV TVIWIRXMRK XLI ƼREP EGGSYRXW VIPEXMRK XLI [SVO

PART III FEES CHARGEABLE 13 (1) The fees provided in this Part shall not be lower than the scale and variations referred to in the First, Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Schedules.

13 (2) The Architect shall inform his client and obtain formal acceptance, before he renders the service concerned, of the fees which he intends to charge, whether the fees are in excess of those referred to in subsection (1) or not.

40

GENERAL FEES 14 (1) Subject to the provisions of this Part, the fee for designing and supervising the construction of ER] FYMPHMRK WLEPP FI E TIVGIRXEKI SJ XLI ƼREP GSWX SJ XLI [SVOW EGGSVHMRK XS XLI JII WGEPI WLS[R in the First Schedule and the variations to it as shown in the Second Schedule.

8LI ƼREP GSWX SJ XLI [SVOW WLEPP MRGPYHI XLI GSWX SJ XLI QIGLERMGEP IPIGXVMGEP ERH SXLIV services which are an integral part of the design.

14 (3) The fees referred to in the First and Second Schedules shall be calculated in accordance with XLI TVSZMWMSRW SJ XLI 7GLIHYPIW SR XLI TIVGIRXEKI SJ Ɓ E XLI ƼREP GSWX SJ XLI GSQTPIXIH [SVO SV F [LIR TE]QIRXW EVI XS FI QEHI FIJSVI XLI ƼREP GSWX GER FI EWGIVXEMRIH (i) an estimate by the Architect or quantity Surveyor for the complete work; MM XLI PS[IWX FSRE ƼHI XIRHIV JSV XLI GSQTPIXI [SVO I\GPYHMRK ER] EQSYRX MR XLEX XIRHIV MR respect of contingencies, if no contract is entered into; (iii) the contract sum Provided that, when work is executed wholly or in part with old materials or where material labour or carriage is provided by the client, the percentage shall be calculated as if the works had been executed wholly by a contractor supplying all labour and new materials at such rates as were applicable at the time when the work was executed 14 (4) The fees payable an respect of any stage of the work of an Architect shall be calculated according to the provisions of the Third schedule, which the Architect may require to be paid at the end of the appropriate stage except the fees for preparation of the brief, which shall be payable on the acceptance of such services: Provided that, in the case of a large contract, the Architect may require interim payments to be made.

14. (5) Where the work of an Architect relates to buildings which fall into more than one category, the fees shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of that section in respect of each category.

CHARGES ON A TIME BASIS 15. Where any fees or charges are to be calculated on a time basis they shall be calculated according to the provisions of the Fourth Schedule ;36/ 2361%00= 4)6*361)( &= 74)'-%0-78 '327908%28 8LI JII VIJIVVIH XS MR WIGXMSR WLEPP RSX GSZIV [SVO TIVJSVQIH F] ER %VGLMXIGX [LMGL MW normally performed by a consultant

2022

41

IAZ Yearbook ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX EX XLI VIUYIWX SJ LMW GPMIRX TIVJSVQW [SVO [LMGL MW RSVQEPP] TIVJSVQIH F] a consultant, he shall charge for that work in accordance with the scale of fees normally charged by members of the professional body concerned.

PROJECTS COMPRISING TWO OR MORE CONTRACTS 17. Where a project undertaken by an Architect is covered by two or more contracts, the fees shall be calculated separately in respect of the work covered by each contract, PARTIAL SERVICES OR COMMISSIONS ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX TVSZMHIW SRP] TEVX SJ XLI WIVZMGIW RSVQEPP] TVSZMHIH F] ER %VGLMXIGX XLI JII for that part shall be calculated on a pro rata basis Provided that, if only a part of the normal service on any stage is provided, the fee for that part shall be calculated on a time basis in terms of the provisions of the Fourth Schedule ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX LEW FIIR TEMH LMW JII MR VIWTIGX SJ E GSQQMWWMSR [LMGL LEW FIIR terminated or deferred, if that commission is subsequently resumed ;36/ 2361%00= 4)6*361)( &= 74)'-%0-78 '327908%28 19. (1) The fee referred to in section 14 shall not cover work performed by an Architect which is normally performed by a consultant 19. (2) Where an Architect, at the request of his client, performs work which is normally performed by a consultant he shall charge for that work in accordance with the scale of fees normally charged by members of the professional body concerned.

PROJECTS COMPRISING TWO OR MORE CONTRACTS 20. Where a project undertaken by an Architect is covered by two or more contracts, the fees shall be calculated separately in respect of the work covered by each contract.

42

PARTIAL SERVICES OR COMMISSIONS 21.(1) Where an Architect provides only part of the services normally provided by an Architect, the fee for that part shall be calculated on a pro rata basis: Provided that, if only a part of the normal service on any stage is provided, the fee for that part shall be calculated on a time basis in terms of the provisions of the Fourth Schedule.

22. (2) Where an Architect has been paid his fee in respect of a commission which has been terminated or deferred, it that commission is subsequently resumed 22. (2) (a) without substantial alteration within two years of termination, the fee so paid to him shall FI VIKEVHIH EW TE]QIRX SR EGGSYRX XS[EVH XLI XSXEP JII HYI FEWIH SR XLI ƼREP GSWXW SJ XLI project; or 22. (2) (b) with substantial alteration, whether caused by changed statutory conditions or otherwise within two years thereof, or after a lapse of more than two years, the commission shall be regarded as a new one, unless the Architect and his client agree that the additional work shall be charged on a time basis in terms of the provisions of the Fourth Schedule 22. (3) Where work which has been included in the original building contract has subsequently been SQMXXIH XLI JII GLEVKIEFPI WLEPP RSX[MXLWXERHMRK WYGL SQMWWMSR FI WIZIRX] ƼZI TIV GIRXYQ SJ XLI ƼREP JII GEPGYPEXIH MR XIVQW SJ XLMW 4EVX MR VIWTIGX SJ XLI [SVO MRGPYHIH MR XLI SVMKMREP building contract.

22. (4) Where one Architect is commissioned to take over work which was not completed by some other person during or after any of the stages detailed in the Third Schedule, he shall, for his professional services, charge a minimum fee calculated in accordance with the provisions the First Schedule, increased by a surcharge or twenty per centum on each of the stages still to be completed.

TRAVELLING AND SUBSISTENCE CHARGES 23. (1) Where an Architect requires payment in respect of any transport expenses incurred by himself SV F] ER IQTPS]II SJ LMW XLI] WLEPP FI GEPGYPEXIH EW JSPPS[W Ɓ 23. (1) (a) in respect of travel by air, rail, sea, hired or fare-paying vehicle, the actual cost of the fare; F -R VIWTIGX SJ XVERWTSVX F] QSXSV ZILMGPI XLI VEXI Ƽ\IH JVSQ XMQI XS XMQI F] XLI GSYRGMP 23. (2) Any charge made by an Architect in respect of subsistence whilst he or his employee is away from his ordinary place of residence shall be calculated on the basis of the actual incurred by himself or his employee, as the case may be.

2022 23. (3) In addition to travelling and subsistence charges in terms of subsections (1) and (2), an Architect may charge according to the circumstances on a time basis in terms of the provisions of the Fourth Schedule in respect of the hours, including time caused by delays, during which he or his employee as the case may be, is absent from his ordinary place of business or residence whichever is applicable 23. (4) Except by prior arrangement with the client, the charges in terms of subsections (1), (2) and (3) shall be based on reasonable costs, having regard to the nature of the journey involved EXPENSES 24. In addition to the fees referred to elsewhere in this Part, an Architect shall recover from his client the charges for any of the following expenses which he has incurred on his behalf 20 (a) printing and reproduction of any document, map, model, photograph or other record for communication to and between consultants, the clients, contractors, subcontractors and suppliers; 24 (b) telephone trunk calls and cables; 24 (c) excessive postage on packets or parcel delivery; 24 (d) the cost of any research, test investigation specialist advice and advertising for tenders which has his clients approval, 24 (e) fees payable to local authority or Government department, any search fee and any similar disbursements.

VALUATION OF BUILDINGS 25. Where an Architect makes a valuation for the replacement of any building, the fees charged by him shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Fifth Schedule with a minimum fee to be inquired at the Institute, exclusive of any expenses or changes mentioned in section 19.

ARBITRATION FEES ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX MW ETTSMRXIH EW ER EVFMXVEXSV JSV ER] HMWTYXI MR XIVQW SJ XLIWI F] PE[W LI WLEPP GLEVKI Ɓ E MJ XLIVI MW QSVI XLER SRI EVFMXVEXSV SR E XMQI FEWMW MR JSVQW SJ XLI TVSZMWMSRW SJ XLI *SYVXL 7GLIHYPI F MJ LI MW XLI WSPI EVFMXVEXSV JIIW WLSYPH FI MRUYMVIH EX XLI -RWXMXYXI EXPERT WITNESS 27. Where an Architect is called to give evidence before any court or tribunal as an expert witness, he shall charge on a time basis in terms of the provisions of the Fourth Schedule, depending on the complexity of the problem.

FEASIBILITY STUDIES ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX YRHIVXEOIW SR FILEPJ SJ E GPMIRX JIEWMFMPMX] WXYHMIW MRZSPZMRK E TVIPMQMREV] XIGLRMGEP SV economic appraisal of a project in order to enable the client to decide whether and in what form he shall proceed with the project, he shall charge an additional fee for such studies, which shall, unless otherwise agreed with the client, be calculated on a time basis in terms of the provisions of the Fourth Schedule, depending on the complexity of the problem.

SPECIALIST AND OTHER SERVICES ;LIVI ER %VGLMXIGX YRHIVXEOIW ER] SJ XLI JSPPS[MRK WIVZMGIW XLI WIVZMGIW WLEPP FI EKVIIH XS ERH HIƼRIH in writing, and remunerations therefore shall be in addition to the fees elsewhere enumerated in this Part, ERH WLEPP FI GEPGYPEXIH SR E XMQI FEWMW MR XIVQW SJ XLI TVSZMWMSRW SJ XLI *SYVXL 7GLIHYPI Ɓ 29. (a) advising as to the selection and suitability of the site; 29. (b) negotiations as to the site and buildings, if any; 29. (c) the preparation of additional drawings necessitated by a material alteration in, or in addition XS XLI GPMIRXƅW MRWXVYGXMSRW SV EPXIVMRK XLI [SVOMRK HVE[MRKW ERH WTIGMƼGEXMSR MR GSRWIUYIRGI thereof prior to the commencement of work; 29. (d) altering drawings or preparing new drawings and promoting other services involved in Consequence of variations or additions required by the client after the commencement of work; 29. (e) making extra drawings for the client’s or contractor’s use, drawings for and negotiating with landlords, tenants, adjoining owners, public authorities, licensing authorities, or other services in respect of servitudes, litigation, arbitration or valuations, bankruptcy, negligence of parties, force majeure;

43

Shopfitting IAZ Yearbook Shopfitting Shopfitting Shopfitting

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Kitchens Kitchens Kitchens Kitchens

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2022

29. (f) any survey or investigation of an existing building; 29. (g) any inspection of building work in progress not referred to elsewhere in the regulations; 29. (h) any specialist consultant architectural services, including the design of residential, industrial or commercial layouts; M ER] MRXIVMSV SV JYVRMXYVI WTIGMEPMWX NSMRIV] HIWMKR WLST ƼXXMRKW SV I\LMFMXMSR [SVO

WORK OUTSIDE ZIMBABWE 30. Where an Architect engages to perform work in respect of a building to be erected outside Zimbabwe, he shall, in respect of the work undertaken outside Zimbabwe, adhere, as far as possible to the fees provided for in this Part.

EXTRAORDINARY FEES 31. Where an Architect undertakes any services for which fees are not adequately provided in this Part, he shall apply to the council for guidance in respect of the fees which he should charge.

PART IV GENERAL TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT %R %VGLMXIGX WLEPP IRWYVI XLEX ER] EKVIIQIRX IRXIVIH MRXS [MXL GPMIRXW TVSZMHIW JSV Ɓ 32. (a) the termination there of at any time by either party on the giving of reasonable notice; and 32. (b) the remuneration of the Architect in accordance with the provisions of Part III for services rendered prior to the termination of the agreement.

DISPUTES 33. An Architect may agree with his client that any difference or dispute which they may have shall be referred XS XLI GSYRGMP JSV E VYPMRK WYFNIGX XS XLI JSPPS[MRK TVSZMWMSRW Ɓ 33. (1) (a) the reference shall be by way of submitting a joint statement of undisputed facts, plus separate statements of disputed facts; F XLI 4EVXMIW WLEPP EKVII MR [VMXMRK XS EGGITX XLI VYPMRK SJ XLI GSYRGMP EW ƼREP ERH RSX WYFNIGX XS appeal, 33. (2) An Architect shall ensure that in his agreement with his client, provision is made that where any difference or dispute arising out of the requirements of these by-laws cannot be determined in accordance with the provisions of subsection (1). It shall be submitted for arbitration by a person agreed between the parties and that — 33. (2)(a) either party may give to the other a written request to agree on the appointment of an arbitrator 33. (2)(b) if, after fourteen days from the request referred to in paragraph (a), there is no agreement, the chairman of council may, at the request of either party, nominate an arbitrator.

REPEAL 34. The Architects (Conditions of Engagement and Scale of Fees) (Amendment) By-laws. 2000 (No. 5), published in Statutory Instrument 3210 of 2000, are repealed.

FIRST SCHEDULE (Section 14) THE FEE SCALE N.B. This scale and the Schedules refer to the lowest fees which may be charges by an Architect for his services, for which his client’s formal acceptance is required. See subsections (1) and (2) of section 13.

45

IAZ Yearbook

SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 14) VARIATION OF FEE SCALE

Type of building

Fee

Dwelling - house

The fee scale +30 per centum

Hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, laboratory complexes or similar buildings requiring extensive specialized services

The fee scale + 20 per centum

Industrial buildings where the Architect is the principal agent

The fee scale, but may be reduced by not more than 20 per centum, depending on the proportion of open repetitious or storage space

Industrial buildings where the Architect is not the principal agent

Fourth or Third Schedule by agreement

,397-2+ 7',)1)7 Ɓ

46

E *SV IEGL TVSXSX]TI FYMPHMRK MR HIXEGLIH WIQMHIXEGLIH XIVVEGIH SV ƽEXXIH JSVQ (b) For identical repetitions of (a) and reuse of documentation without site-and-service drawings (c) Supervision of (b) (d) Site-and-service plans I (IWMKR SJ KIRIVEP PE]SYX QSHMƼGEXMSRW XS XLI HVE[MRKW ERH HSGYQIRXW SJ E (f) Landscaping, sewerage and road works Alterations and additions to existing buildings 8,) *)) 7'%0) Ɓ One per centum of contract cost or estimated cost Third Schedule, 1.5 per centum of contract cost Six per centum of site-and-service costs per unit Fourth Schedule time charges As consultants The fee scale + up to 50 per centum, at Architect’s discretion, depending on circumstances

THIRD SCHEDULE (Section 14(3)) FEES BY STAGES PROJECT 8[IRX] ƼZI TIV GIRXYQ SJ XSXEP JII QEHI YT EW JSPPS[W Ɓ E &VMIJ ƼZI TIV GIRXYQ SJ XSXEP JII (b) Preliminary design: ten per centum of total fee (c) Final design: ten per centum of total fee CONTRACT Fifty per centum of total fee Working drawings, schedules and contract documentation

2022

Superior Superior In In "yle "yle

47

DREAM. CREATE. LIVE DREAM. CREATE. LIVE When thinking of contemporary furniture When thinking of contemporary furniture and home accessories, one thinks practical, and home accessories, one thinks practical, modern and pleasant. At Elite Interiors, modern and pleasant.

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IAZ Yearbook

2022 SUPERVISION 8[IRX] ƼZI TIV GIRXYQ SJ XSXEP JII -WWYMRK MRXIVMQ ERH ƼREP GIVXMƼGEXIW EVGLMXIGXW instructions and further drawings

FOURTH SCHEDULE (Section 15) Rates should be inquired at the Institute.

FIFTH SCHEDULE (Section 21) Rates should be inquired at the Institute.

The Memorandum of Agreement between client and EVGLMXIGX MW EZEMPEFPI JVSQ XLI -RWXMXYXI 3ƾGIW

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IAZ Yearbook

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51

Directory of Architects

IAZ Yearbook

Arch Awolaja A. B.Es, M.Ed (Lagos) Awolaja A. 122 Adylinn Road, Marlborough Harare 4 3 &S\ 8IP

Arch Azevedo B. Bruno Azevedo

52

52 Ridgeway North P.O. Chisipite Harare 8IP

Arch Banda M. BAS, B Arch (NUST) METAMORPHOSIS AIDPM, Principal 7IPSYW %ZI &X[ XL XL ,EVEVI 8IP

2022

we bring the heat Engineered to the highest standards, our Fireplaces and Braais display meticulous craftsmanship, making them the ideal luxury statement for the discerning customer.

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IAZ Yearbook

established 1997

bespoke furniture custom made doors gates and balustrades

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unit 22 | 247 williams way | msasa | harare | +263 4 480584 - 485619 | +263 775 000 100 | exochic@zol.co.zw

2022

Arch Beattie R.H.S. BArch (Hons), Dip Arch (Mackintosh), RIBA, ACIArb Stone / Beattie / Munodawafa .

Architectural Studio 39 Arcturus Road, Highlands Harare P.O. Box HG 74 8IP 'IPP

Arch Bhunu Shava P MSc Arch (Ukraine) Bhunu Architecture 140 Nelson Mandela Street, Harare P.O. Box HR 924, 8IP

Arch Charekwa P Charekwa Pearl 704 Luna Road, Borrowdale Brooke, Harare 8IP

55

IAZ Yearbook

Arch Chikuhuhu O. B Sc Arch, M Sc Arch Gloar Design Team 74 Selous Avenue, Harare 8IP

Arch Chikumba C. BAS, B Arch (NUST) Chikumba Christopher

56

2/192 Smuts Road, Prospect Waterfalls

Arch Chimbwa T. Chimbwa Takunda 1 Harvey Brown Road, Milton Park, Harare 8IP

2022

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Gura I. BAS, B Arch (NUST) Gura and Associates Architect, Principal Stand No 1019 Off Nursery Road, Mt Pleasant Harare 8IP 'IPP

Arch Honde T B Arch, BAS (NUST), M.Arch. (EMU- Cyprus) Studio Five Architects

58

No 5 Chaifont Rd, Greencroft Harare 8IP

Arch Kamwaza M. BAS, B. Arch (NUST) Memorage Architecture %VIE ( ;IWXKEXI ,EVEVI 8IP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Chirombo L. B.A (Hons) Dip Arch (Birmingham UK) CITY OF HARARE - City Architects Municipality of Harare, Cleveland House, 92 Leopold Takawira Harare 8IP

Arch Chitolo L. B Arch (Hons) (Hull) Post Grad (Humberside) UK MANTIS ARCHITECT

60

%IVSHVSQI :MGXSVME *EPPW

8IP

Arch Chiwara T.M. BA(Hons) MA (NUST) Chiwara TMG Ministry of Public Works 4 &EK 'EYWI[E] ,EVEVI Tel: 0774 394 795

2022

Arch Claypole M., BArch (Natal) ACZ SACAP APS - Architectural Planning Studio HIVE25, 25 Shortheath Road, Chisipite, Harare 8IP

Arch Cochrane G., BAS (UCT) MArch (NMMU) ACZ APS - Architectural Planning Studio HIVE25, 25 Shortheath Road, Chisipite Harare 8IP ɸ 'IPP

Arch Da Cunha Jose Luis Pinto Dip Arch (Brazil) Diagraphis Architects 541 Brooke Drive, Borrowdale Brooke Harare 8IP

61

IAZ Yearbook

ORAC PAVERS The Home of Modern paving Designs

62

Visit Us: 86 Lorraine Drive Bluffhill Westgate

Email: pavers@oracsystems.co.zw

www.oracsystems.co.zw/hardware/

Call:

0719451528 0773019063 WhatsApp: 0719451529

2022

Arch Dzimwasha J MSc (Arch) (Gdansk, Poland) J. Dzimwasha Architects, Principal 4 Meredith Drive, Eastlea, Harare 8IP 'IPP

Arch Dzimwasha S B Arch M Arch (NUST), (PMP) (PMI-ACP) Dzimwasha Architectural Practice, Principal 2S /MRKWFVMHKI 6SEH 2SVXL[SSH ,EVEVI Tel: 0772309290

Arch Dzinotyiwei G. B.Arch MCPUD Mugedeza TAJ Architect 21 Northampton Crescent, Eastlea Harare 8IP

63

IAZ Yearbook

We design, manufacture & install customised products as per client’s taste & requirements!

64

ALUMINIUM WORKS Folding & sliding doors Windows Shopfront Flush glazing

GLASSES Glass & putty stockists Glazing services Mirror installation Balustrades

CEILING & PARTITIONS Suspended ceilings Plaster board ceilings Aluminium & glass partitions Drywall partitions

Guaranteed Quality at Best Price and Best Advice

JOINERY Fitted kitchens Reception desks Office workstations BIC’s

2022

Arch Dzvukamanja T.E. B Arch Hons (UCT); BAS (UCT) Studio Arts Inc /IQTHIR 'PSWI &SVVS[HEPI ,EVEVI 8IP 'IPP

Arch Fox G BAS M Arch (UCT) APS - Architectural Planning Studio HIVE25, 25 Shortheath Road, Chisipite Harare 8IP 'IPP

Arch Gacic M. Dip Arch (Belgrade) Archiplan Architects, Principal 19 Natal Road, Avondale (East Road gate) P.O. Box 5105 Harare Tel: 0242 332043 / 0772 773 377 0733 300 700

65

IAZ Yearbook

Arch Kanyanta C B B A Hon Arch, Dip Arch Architrave Design Group 4 Hill Road, Highlands, Harare 8IP

Arch Kawadza R. Rumbidzai Kawadza

66

1A Stewart Road, Greendale, Harare 8IP

Arch Kurebgaseka W M Dip Arch (Cheltenham) Dip Arch (Hull) Kurebgaseka Architecture 20 Rhodesville Avenue, Greendale, Harare Tel: 0242443571/2

2022

Arch Maboreke GM B Arch (Kingston) Dip Arch Maboreke Architect 2S 1X 4PIEWERX (VMZI Mt Pleasant, Harare 8IP

Arch Madavo C.B Arch (Lahore) Arch-Design &VEHƼIPH 6SEH Hillside Harare 8IP

Arch Madondo B. B Arch BAS (NUST) Studio Five Architects No 5 Chaifont Rd, Greencroft Harare 8IP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Madusolumo DU BSc (Hons) MSc Arch (ABU) Studio Arts Inc, Principal /IQTHIR 'PSWI &SVVS[HEPI ,EVEVI 8IP

Arch Maedzenge C.M. Msc. Arch (NUST) Collin Maedzenge

68

8IP

Arch Mambanda S. B.A.S., B.Arch,(NUST) Studio Arts Inc No. 3 Humewood Road, Woodlands, Bulawayo 8IP

2022

Arch Manditsera T.R., B Arch BAS (NUST) Studio Five Architects No 5 Chaifont Rd, Greencroft Harare 8IP

Arch Mandizvidza A. B Arch (UCT) Amandiz Architect 50 Van Praagh, Milton Park Harare 8IP

Arch Manyara O., 17G %VGL 7SƼE MA Stone Arch (Verona), ProDev&Inv (UCT) Manyara Design Architects 31 Western Road, Greendale Harare 8IP ɸ 'IPP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Maonde N N B Arch (CBU) N. Maonde & Associates 10 Louis Road Greendale, Harare 8IP

Arch Mashakada B Arch (New Castle-Upon-Tyne) Architects Design Centre

70

7 Malvern Road, Mount Pleasant, Harare Tel: 0772 410 334

Arch Masiyanise I. BA Hons Arch & Dip Arch (Portsmouth|U.K. ARB|MCAZ Masiyanise T.I Architect, Principal *PEX %ZSR *VMEVW 3\JSVH 6SEH Avondale, Harare 8IP Cell: 0772 344 907

2022

Arch Masuku N B.Arch, M Arch (NUST) Masuku Nqobile 415 McCullagh Road, Leeside Matsheumhlope, Bulawayo Tel: 0774315491

Arch Matondo T.A. B Arch.

Archicraft Architect 5 Beryl Drive, Greendale Harare 8IP

Arch Mazhindu V. C., B.Arch, M Arch (NUST) Mazhindu Vanessa Chengetai 1SJJEX ,IMKLXW 0ISTSPH 8EOE[MVE Avenue, Harare 8IP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch McComish J Dip Arch (Ldn) Fip L&Arb Pearce McComish Tarabuku Architects 71 Churchill Avenue, Alexandra Park P.O. Box 5299, Harare 8IP 0772 139 035

Arch Mchibwa T M BAS. BArch (NUST) Mchibwa Tatenda M

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Suite 15 Westminister Court, /[EQI 2OVYQEL %ZIRYI ,EVEVI 8IP

Arch Mhenyu B Arch NCA (Lahore) Mhenyu Architect 43 Hillside Road, Harare 8IP

2022

Arch Morgan S. B.Arch (Cape Town) M.A; M.Phil (AA, London) Sarah Morgan Architect 4 3 &S\ &; 8IP

Arch Mthupha M G MSc Arch (USSR) Mthupha Practice Architects 23 Wembley Crescent, Eastlea North Harare 8IP

Arch Mukamba CWP B Arch (UACG) 7SƼE Mukamba Architectural Practice 25 Tweed Road, Eastlea, Harare 8IP 'IPP

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74

)/+4/1")/'*(+) !"#$%$%& !"'(%)*+,'*$(% !"-&+$',.*,+/ !")/',+$*0"$%1,)*+0 !"2(,)/2(.1) !"-%1"#-%0"#(+/333 !"#$%"#"&'()"*#)+#(,)%+*-'"#.+*"%,#/",'(,0# *"1(0,1#'-1)+.#.$*"#)+#'-1)+."%#12"'('$)(+,3 4-%#5(05#1"'-%()6#/",'"#0(7"1#$#'8"$%#7("9#+/#6+-% #",7(%+,.",)#$,*#(1#)5"#:"1)#:$%%("%#)+#(,)%-*"%13 ;5"#1.$88#+2",(,0#%"*-'"1#'5$,'"1 #+/#'-))(,0#)5"#/",'"3

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2022

Arch Mukaratirwa H. MSc Arch (Poland) Architecton Design Studio 1YVERH] 7UYEVI Newlands Shopping Centre, Harare 8IP

Arch Mukura P.S. B.Arch (Copperbelt) The Design Bureau 2S XL 7XVIIX +[IVY 8IP

%VGL 1YRSHE[EJE & ɸ BAS, MArch (KZN) Stone / Beattie / Munodawafa .

Architectural Studio 39 Arcturus Road, Highlands, Harare P.O. Box HG 74 8IP 'IPP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Murwira E. BAS, B Arch (NUST) DesignPro Architect Cyrex Business Centre, 10th Floor, Northwing Joina City, Jason Moyo Avenue, Harare 8IP

Arch Musekwa R. BAS. B Arch (NUST) Up North Architect

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Suite SW09 No 1 Adylinn Road, Marlborough, Harare 8IP

Arch Mucheri P Z B Sc Arch, M Sc (Slovakia) PZ Mucheri Architect 3ƾGI Ɓ WX *PSSV 4EXVMGO 'SYVX 113 N Mandela/ 5th St.Harare 4 3 &S\ '= ,EVEVI 8IP

www.fairhaveninc.co.zw

2022

fairhaven INCORPORATED

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UK ADDRESS

Grenville House, Swan Lane West Bromwich, United Kingdom B70 0NS Call: +44 7447512127 Email: brian@fairhaveninc.co.zw

ZIM ADDRESS 5 Wembley, Cresent Eastlea, Harare, Zimbabwe Call: +263 777195569 / 777195575 Email:info@fairhaveninc.co.zw

SUPPLIERS OF HIGH QUALITY STEEL

IAZ Yearbook

Arch Mugandiwa R. MSc (Cuba) Ronald Mugandiwa Plot 92 Gold Dust Township Mazvikadei, Banket 8IP

Arch Mugedeza TAJ B Arch (Idaho) Mugedeza TAJ Architect, Principal

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21 Northampton Crescent, Eastlea Harare 8IP

Arch Mutsambiwa C.O.S., (Dip. Ing. Arch.) [ Bauhaus Uni. Weimar] Mutsambiwa Architect C/O Masvingo Sports Club, R. Tangwena Str., Masvingo P.O. Box 955, Masvingo

2022

Arch Muzwembiri B.M BAS, B Arch (NUST) Brain Muzwembiri Architect Inc 14 Westcott Road, Mt Pleasant Harare 8IP

Arch Naggo S BAS,B Arch (NUST) SIMBARCHITECT 3ƾGI 2S WX *PSSV /STNI 4EZMPMSR 79 Belvedere Road, Harare 8IP

Arch Nyambuya S BSc Arch (Hamburg) BA (Hons) Nyambuya & Associates 1 Exe Road, Vainona Harare 8IP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Nyatsanza T R B.Arch (NUST) M Arch (NUST) Nyatsanza Architect 25 Van Praagh Avenue, Milton Park, Harare 8IP

Arch Pantic L. MA (Florence) Italy Pantic Architect

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47 Edinburugh Rd, Vainona, Harare 8IP

Arch Pearce M L Dip Arch (AA) Pearce McComish Tarabuku Architects 71 Churchill Avenue, Alexandra Park P.O. Box 5299, Harare 8IP

2022

Arch Rowlands B B Arch (UCT) Rowlands Bruce, Principal 3C Rockyvale Close, Rolf Valley, Harare Tel: 0772 404 303

Arch Sakupwanya H M Arch (NUST) Sakupwanya Hazvinei 33 Moonie Road, Mazowe 8IP

Arch Sanyangore A. B.A (Hons), Dip Arch Oxford Brookes, 2022 Part 3 Candidate Oxford Brookes Sanyangore Andrew Ministry of Local Government and Public Works 4 & 'EYWI[E] ,EVEVI 8IP

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IAZ Yearbook

For Engineering and Construction Supplies

82

CLADDING & STAINLESS STEEL GLASS BALUSTRADES BY KINGSON ENGINEERING

SCHOOL HALL BY KINGSON ENGINEERING

WAREHOUSE BY KINGSON ENGINEERING

2ႈFH Shop S4 Westgate Centre, Harare _ :RUNVKRS Stand 1262, 24 Street Tynwald Industrial, Harare 7HO 242 304341/2, 0772 262 869, 0712 203 507 | (PDLO kingsonnkm@gmail.com

2022

Arch Shepherd S. G. B Arch C.T Gil Shepherd Architect 9 David Den Close, Mt Pleasant, Harare 8IP Cell: 0773 724 290

Arch Sibanda P D B Arch (NewZealand) Professional Design Studio +EVHIR 'SYVX XL %ZIRYI R Mugabe Way, Bulawayo 8IP

Arch Simela G MSc Arch (ODDESA) HBN Simela Architect &EVFSYV %ZIRYI Parkview Bulawayo 8IP

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Stone P.D. Cert Arch (GSA), Dip Arch (Mackintosh), RIBA Stone / Beattie / Munodawafa.

Architectural Studio 39 Arcturus Road, Highlands, Harare P.O. Box HG 74 8IP

Arch Tarabuku M BArch(Wits) MArch(Leuven)Belg Pearce McComish Tarabuku Architects

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71 Churchill Avenue, Alexandra Park P.O. Box 5299, Harare 8IP

Arch Temlett G. Dip Arch CAT (Wales) Gemma Temlett Architect 3C Rockyvale Close, Rolf Valley Harare 8IP

2022

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IAZ Yearbook

Arch Tvrtkovic M Dip Arch Archiplan Architects 19 Natal Road (gate from East Road) Avondale.

P.O. Box 5105 Harare Tel: 0242 332043 / 0772 773 377 0733 300 700

Arch Vengesayi M.C.R B Arch (Idaho) Vengesayi Architects

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10 Phillip Way, Belgravia, Harare Tel: 0242730550/ 0242790592

Arch Wakatama D B Arch, Dip Arch (Natal) Metropolitan Architect ;IWX 6SEH %ZSRHEPI ,EVEVI 8IP

Titon Engineering (Pvt) Ltd T/A

2022 HOLDING YOUR FUTURE IN STEEL FABRICATION TECHNOLOGY

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+263 774160560 / 712 581 467 / 737 183122/14

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Retired Architects RETIRED Arch Ahmed I. B Arch (Dhaka) Ahmed I Retired 9 Dunmore Avenue, Queensdale, Harare Tel: 0772 933 074

RETIRED Arch Clinton MN. B.Arch Cape Town M N Clinton (Retired) 5 Ross Avenue, Belgravia, Harare 8IP

RETIRED Arch Fleet G A. B Arch (Bristol) Dip Arch) Fleet Architecture Retired 1 Lewisam Avenue, Chisipite Harare 8IP

RETIRED Arch Wales- Smith A.J. B Arch (UCT) Wales - Smith A J Architect (HONORARY) Fife Avenue, Harare 4 3 &S\ Tel: 0242723113 / 0242727153

2022

2022 Zimbabwe Architectural Conference and Awards Dinner uʐDZɞ ɯʑɀ ȎɸȶǫɞDZǫ ǫDZȪDZȅLjɯDZɥ ǥɀȶʐDZȶDZǫ Ljɯ ɞDZɥɯLj `ɀǫȅDZ՟ɥ Ljȶȅɀ ɀȶȄDZɞDZȶǥDZ DZȶɯɞDZ Ȅɀɞ ɯȎDZ DZɥɯDZDZȳDZǫ ҲҰҲҲ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɸɞLjȪ ɀȶȄDZɞDZȶǥDZ Ljȶǫ ʑLjɞǫɥ &ȓȶȶDZɞ ɀȶ ɯȎDZ ҸɯȎ ɀȄ ɛɞȓȪԬ ̨DZ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɸɞLjȪ ɀȶȄDZɞDZȶǥDZ ȓɥ ɛɞDZɥDZȶɯDZǫ Ǥʗ ɯȎDZ LȶɥɯȓɯɸɯDZ ɀȄ ɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɥ ɀȄ ÔȓȳǤLjǤʑDZ DZʐDZɞʗ ʗDZLjɞ ʑȓɯȎ ɯȎDZ Ljȓȳ ɀȄ ǫȓɥǥɸɥɥȓȶȅ ɛɞɀȳȓȶDZȶɯ ȓɥɥɸDZɥ Lj̮DZǥɯȓȶȅ ɯȎDZ LjɞǥȎȓɯDZǥɯɸɞLjȪ ɛɞɀȄDZɥɥȓɀȶ Ljȶǫ ɯȎDZ ǤɸȓȪɯ DZȶʐȓɞɀȶȳDZȶɯ Ljɥ Lj ʑȎɀȪDZ Ljȶǫ ȳLjɛɛȓȶȅ Lj ʑLjʗ ȄɀɞʑLjɞǫԬ ̨ȓɥ ʗDZLjɞ՟ɥ ȅLjȪLj ʑLjɥ ȎɀɥɯDZǫ Ǥʗ ɯȎDZ iȓȶȓɥɯɞʗ ɀȄ `ɀǥLjȪ ?ɀʐDZɞȶȳDZȶɯ Ljȶǫ ɸǤȪȓǥ Äɀɞȥɥ Ljȶǫ ɞDZɛɞDZɥDZȶɯDZǫ Ǥʗ ɯȎDZ iȓȶȓɥɯDZɞ ɀȄ lLjɯȓɀȶLjȪ Gɀɸɥȓȶȅ ‫ ײ‬ɀǥȓLjȪ ȳDZȶȓɯȓDZɥ ʑȓɯȎ ɛɞɀȳȓȶDZȶɯ i ¤ɞʗȶɀɥ ¤LjɯDZȶǫLj &ɀȶȅɀ ɛɞDZɥȓǫȓȶȅ ɀʐDZɞ ɯȎDZ DZʐDZȶɯԬ The 2022 Zimbabwe Architectural Conference was merged with the awards dinner, making it one big event. This was an important event considering the fact that the last convention of this scale was back in 2019. Since that year it had been impossible for the Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe to host an event of this extent because of Covid-19 regulations.

Like plenty of other industries which have continued to feel the ravaging effects of climate GLERKI SR STIVEXMSREP IƾGMIRG] ERH UYEPMX] SJ [SVO XLI EVGLMXIGXYVEP TVEGXMGI LEW RSX FIIR spared. Adaptation is of the essence more than ever. This means that architects and other professionals in parallel sectors have to come up with strategic ways to reduce the effects SJ GPMQEXI GLERKI SR XLIMV [SVO ERH EPWS [E]W MR [LMGL XLI] GER GSRXVMFYXI XS XLI ƼKLX against climate change and global warming.

Against this backdrop this year’s gala aptly ran under the theme: “Climate Change: Adaptation and Mitigation Measures in the Built Environment” with a panel of renowned local and international speakers taking to the podium to give presentations, discussions and practical solutions on the impact of climate change on architecture and the built environment.

Among those who gave forward thinking presentations were Chris Manyowa of First Mutual Properties, Tessa Brunette of Arup C.T, chairman of The Green Building Council of Zimbabwe Mike Juru, Virginia Madiro from the Department of Architecture at NUST, Mick 4IEVGI [LS [EW MRWXVYQIRXEP MR HIWMKRMRK >MQFEF[IƅW ƼVWX KVIIR FYMPHMRK )EWXKEXI 1EPP ERH GPMQEXI ERH VIRI[EFPI IRIVK] ƼRERGI I\TIVX .IVIQMEL 1YWLSWLS 1MOI .YVY [EW XLI ƼVWX SRI XS XLI TSHMYQ [MXL E TVIWIRXEXMSR XSYGLMRK SR XLI HIZIPSTQIRX of green building standards for Zimbabwe. He said his organisation works with the KSZIVRQIRX XLI TVMZEXI WIGXSV ERH WTIGMƼG GMZMG WSGMIX] SVKERMWEXMSRW JSGYWMRK SR advocating, educating and training people on the importance of sustainable infrastructure.

He also singled out the lack of mandatory building standards as one of the reasons cities are sprawling with buildings of inferior standards. He believes that the biggest stumbling block in green building developments is that green building initiatives in Zimbabwe are largely voluntary with a large swath of the population ignorant about the discourse surrounding that. Like other speakers who later gave presentations, he is a proponent of mandatory sustainable infrastructure policies.

National University of Science and Technology architecture lecturer, Ms. Virginia Madiro, had to answer whether the current curriculum used in universities was appropriate to the Climate Change Emergency. She said that indeed, at National University of Science and Technology, architecture students are being capacitated with skills that position them in a good place to respond to climate change emergencies through their designs. She LMKLPMKLXIH XLEX SJ ƼREP ]IEV WXYHIRXWƅ TVSNIGXW LEZI IPIQIRXW SJ GPMQEXI GLERKI emergency oriented designs.

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Concerning Standards for Mitigating Climate Change, the delegates IWTIGMEPP] [ERXIH XS ƼRH SYX JVSQ 7XERHEVH %WWSGMEXMSR SJ >MQFEF[I Director Eve Gadzikwa, about her organisation’s role in mitigating the impact of climate change in the built environment. Gadzikwa said that her organisation endorses around 100 procedural standards with the purpose of helping to mitigate climate change impact. These were there for everyone including architects to implement. She particularly highlighted the ISO 15392:2019 standard for sustainability in building and civil engineering works. She also said that architects could reach out XS 7%> MJ XLIVI [IVI WXERHEVHW XLEX VIUYMVIH GPEVMƼGEXMSR Environmental Management Association on their part, addressing the prevalent issue of residential, commercial and industrial use of wetlands, said that they had come up with policies and guidelines individuals or ƼVQW GSYPH VIJIV XS MJ XLI] [ERXIH XS PIKEPP] ERH TVSTIVP] FYMPH QMRI SV farm on wetlands. The EMA representatives, Mr. Nondo and Mr. Mangisi, VIMXIVEXIH XLEX GIVXMƼGEXMSR LEH XS FI WSYKLX ƼVWX FIJSVI YXMPMWMRK [IXPERHW for any endeavour. /I]RSXI WTIEOIV 8IWWE &VYRIXXIƅW TVIWIRXEXMSR [EW SR Ƅ%R -RXIKVEXIH Approach to Adaptation and Mitigation Measures’ which she was able to tackle at length although in a clear informative manner. She started by pointing out that mitigation and adaptation were in essence “two sides of the same coin”. She went on to say that there was a need to look at past projects for climate change mitigation and adaptation solutions.

She gave examples of the Eastgate Mall and Harare International School which maintain cool temperatures even without air-conditioning.

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Tessa Brunette also had suggestions for reducing climate change impact on the built environment. She said, “The route to a better future is a net zero carbon, climate resilient world with a thriving natural environment and a circular net zero economy. We should be thinking about principles of designing zero carbon buildings, focusing on reduction of carbon emissions, and creating diverse environments that support biodiversity.”

She also cautioned architects to “design for the future now”. She further I\TPEMRIH LIV WIRXMQIRXW F] WE]MRK XLEX MRWXIEH SJ XLMROMRK SJ VIXVSƼXXMRK buildings at a later stage when climate change requires them to, architects could start designing buildings that can adapt to climate change at the present moment.

“How do we protect the climate from society? How do we protect society from climate? We solve complex problems in creative ways.” said Tessa Brunette towards the end of her presentation. +MFWSR 1ETƼH^E SJ 1EWLSREPERH ,SPHMRKW IGLSIH 'LVMW 1ER]S[E of First Mutual Properties by saying that the challenges of integration of climate change mitigation into developments ranged from lack of awareness, expensive alternatives, weak and fragmented bylaws, to a lack of government endorsement or leadership and what he called “shorttermism.”

4VSJ 6S[PERH /IEFPI QIRXMSRIH XLEX XE\EXMSR GSYPH EGXYEPP] JEGMPMXEXI sustainable carbon negative development. Giving an example of XLI 9RMXIH /MRKHSQ [LIVI XLI TVEGXMGI MW TVSQMRIRX LI WEMH XLEX XE\MRK MRHMZMHYEPW JSV IZIV] XSRRI SJ [EWXI WIRX XS PERHƼPP GSYPH LIPT tremendously in achieving sustainable development goals. He also said XLEX XLI KSZIVRQIRX WLSYPH ƼRH [E]W SJ GVIEXMRK E HIQERH JSV KVIIR buildings which could lead to a spike in the uptake of the initiative.

2022

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IAZ Yearbook Elsewhere in the discussion, Mick Pearce reminded the audience that in fact the green building rating system SVMKMREXIH JVSQ >MQFEF[I EJXIV XLI GSRWXVYGXMSR SJ XLI )EWXKEXI 1EPP MR 8LMW WLS[W XLEX EW E REXMSR [I LEZI a proper sustainable infrastructure foundation to build on, which is a positive thing.

There should be close collaboration between built environment stakeholders like architects, quantity surveyors, town planners and engineers in order to bring about the desired climate change impact reduction. In addition, ƼRERGMEP MRWXMXYXMSRW WLSYPH XV] QEOMRK XLI TVSGIWW SJ EGUYMVMRK JYRHW WQSSXLIV JSV EVGLMXIGXW XS VIEPMWI XLI PEXXIVƅW climate change resilient infrastructure. The government on the other hand, must draft bylaws and policies which make it easier for the architects’ sustainability focused designs to manifest.

The much-hyped awards dinner followed after the conference had ended. The last architectural awards were in 2014 making it only reasonable to give recognition to projects either conceptualised or completed from 2012 to date.

Each award category was supported by a different sponsor.

Institute of Architects of Zimbabwe President, Tsitsi Dzvukamanja said that the awards were testament to the resilience of architects even when the deck was stacked against them. The night was dedicated to celebrating architectural excellence.

Architectural Planning Studio emerged the top winner clinching a total of eight awards including Best Cultural Design Award, Best Interior Design Award, Best Landscaping and Planning Award and Best Hospitality Design Award.

CATEGORY

POSITION

WINNER

Sustainable Design Award

1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Architexture Spatial Design Studio Five Architects

Residential Design Award

1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Architexture Spatial Design Architectural Planning Studio

Hospitality Design Award

1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Architectural Planning Studio The Stone Beattie Studio

Transport Design Award

1st Prize

Studio Arts Inc

Interior Design Award

1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Architectural Planning Studio Architexture Spatial Design

Landscaping & Planning Award

1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Architectural Planning Studio Architexture Spatial Design

Sports & Recreation Award

1st Prize:

Architectural Planning Studio

Cultural Design Award

1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Architectural Planning Studio Architectural Planning Studio

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Best Concept in the Cultural Design Category Institutional Design Award

Architect Luka Pantic 1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Emerging Architect

Architect Bokanibuhe Munodawafa & Architect Hazvinei Sakupwanya

IAZ Life Time Contribution to Architecture Award 2022 Commercial Design Award

Architectural Planning Studio Studio Arts Inc

George Fleet, retired 1st Prize: 2nd Prize:

Studio Arts Inc Architexture Spatial Design

2022

Cultural Design Award [1st Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Cultural Design Award [2nd Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Institutional Award [1st Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Institutional Award [2nd Prize]: Studio Arts

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Residential Design Award [1st Prize]: Architexture

Residential Design Award [2nd Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Interior Design Award [1st Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Interior Design Award [2nd Prize]: Architexture

Commercial Design Award [1st Prize]: Studio Arts

Commercial Design Award [2nd Prize]: Architexture

IAZ Yearbook

Landscaping & Planning Award [1st Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Landscaping & Planning Award [2nd Prize]: Architexture

Emerging Architect Award: Bokani Munodawafa & Hazvinei Sakupwanya

Lifetime Award: George Fleet

Transport Design Award [1st Prize]: Studio Arts

Sports & Recreation Award [1st Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Sustainable Design Award [1st Prize]: Architexture

Sustainable Award [2nd Prize]: Studio 5 Architects

Hospitality Design Award [1st Prize]: Architectural Planning Studio

Hospitality Design Award [2nd Prize]: Stone Beattie

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2022

IAZ Awards The recent 2022 awards ceremony at the IAZ congress was divided into eleven different categories of which Architectural Planning Studio IQIVKIH EW XLI SZIVEPP PIEHIVW MR XLI ƼIPH JSV Ɓ EQSRK SXLIVW Ɓ XLI Hospitality Design Award and the Landscaping and Planning Award (for Lookout Café), the Cultural Design Award (for The Arches at Aberfoyle) and the Interior Design Award (for the Megahey Library at Peterhouse School). Other winners included Architexture Spatial Design for the Sustainable Design Award and the Residential Design Trophy, and Studio Arts Inc. for the Transport Design Award (for the Victoria Falls %MVTSVX EW [IPP EW JSV XLI QSWX WYFWGVMFIH GEXIKSV] Ɓ XLI 'SQQIVGMEP (IWMKR 8VSTL] Ɓ JSV XLI RI[ 21& ,IEH 3ƾGI MR &SVVS[HEPI 8LI Residential and Commercial categories cover most of the work being done in Zimbabwe, the other categories are rarer opportunities.

Among the most important awards were the IAZ Lifetime Contribution to Architecture Award which was bestowed on Architect George Fleet and the Emerging Architect Award given jointly to Bokanibuhe Munodawafa and Hazvi Sakupwanya. These two awards bookmark EGLMIZIQIRXW MR XLI ƼIPH SJ EVGLMXIGXYVI MR >MQFEF[I JVSQ XLI QSWX established and mature architects to the newest up and coming talents.

8LI E[EVHW XLYW WTER EVSYRH ]IEVW SJ EVGLMXIGXYVEP TVEGXMGI MR XLI country.

George Fleet studied at Royal West of England Academy School SJ %VGLMXIGXYVI ERH &VMWXSP 9RMZIVWMX] UYEPMJ]MRK MR &IJSVI EXXIRHMRK YRMZIVWMX] LI FVMIƽ] [SVOIH JSV %]VIW ;MPWSR ERH 4EVXRIVW Ɓ ER EVGLMXIGXYVEP ƼVQ MR &YPE[E]S %JXIV UYEPMJ]MRK *PIIX VIXYVRIH to what was then Rhodesia and worked for Harvey Bufe & Partners Ɓ E PSGEP EVGLMXIGXYVEP TVEGXMGI [MXL SƾGIW MR &YPE[E]S ERH ,EVEVI XLIR 7EPMWFYV] QEREKMRK XLIMV 7EPMWFYV] SƾGI YRXMP LI PIJX MR During his time with Harvey Bufe, Fleet designed the UDC Centre which was completed in 1975. In this period Fleet worked on a number of other projects for Meikles Store, including the designs for the grand WXEMVGEWI ERH XLI QI^^ERMRI ƽSSV ,I EPWS [SVOIH SR XLI QEWXIV TPER for the main Meikles site designing the major extension of the 300 bed Meikles Hotel. At this time Fleet also designed the Sanlam Newlands Centre which includes the TM supermarket.

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IAZ Yearbook ,EZMRK WXEVXIH LMW S[R TVEGXMGI MR LMW ƼVWX RSXEFPI GSQQMWWMSRW [IVI 61- House, Baker Avenue, a minimalist six WXSVI] FPSGO [LMGL [EW GSQTPIXIH MR and the PTC HQ, now Runhare House. The Columbian architect Victor Utria joined XLI TVEGXMGI MR [MXL E TEVXRIVWLMT MR [LMGL XLIR FIGEQI ORS[R EW *PIIX Utria Architecture until Utria moved away to South Africa in 2012. Together Fleet and Utria designed a number of iconic buildings in Harare which characterise the City’s current identity.

Runhare House, the new PTC headquarters, was designed for the site on the corner of Fourth Street and Union Avenue. Although the structure is fairly plain it was remarkable for the inclusion of various tilted or fallen pillars which act as sculptural elements. It was also the first building to have its water supply provided IRXMVIP] F] WSPEV TS[IVIH TYQTW Ɓ E significant achievement in light of the current focus on climate change and sustainability.

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Other major projects include the MGSRMG 'EYWI[E] 4SWX 3ƾGI &YMPHMRK (completed in 1992) with the central void in the structure and the Digital Exchange Unit with its telephone exchange equipment façade. 99 Jason 1S]S [MXL MXW KPEWW PMJX XLI ƼVWX SJ MXW kind in Zimbabwe) was completed in 1993. Fidelity Life Towers on Raleigh 7XVIIX MR XLI /STNI EVIE [EW GSQTPIXIH in 1994.Three Anchor House was among the last major construction projects in the CBD. It has a strong retail presence on the street level, adequate internal parking and the main FSH] SJ XLI WXVYGXYVI Ɓ [MXL XYGOIH MR GSVRIVW Ɓ ETTIEVW XS ƽSEX SZIV XLI FEWI structural block. The tucked in corners mark it as a unique building in the City Centre. It also has its own internal borehole and standby generator to cope with an envisioned breakdown in essential services. Mutual Gardens, 3PH 1YXYEP ,5 [EW GSQTPIXIH MR WSSR JSPPS[IH F] )QIVEPH 4EVO 3ƾGIW both along the Chase, Emerald Hill.

George Fleet, architect, growing into Fleet Utria Architects has truly changed the face of downtown Harare.

Among Fleet’s other projects are the Jagger’s Wholesalers building in Msasa, &SVVS[HEPI 3ƾGI 4EVO ERH (ERHEVS Retirement Village. All of these set the standards for future architectural designs.

George Fleet richly deserves the award for a lifetime of architectural achievements.

Bokanibuhe Munodawafa and Hazvi 7EOYT[ER]E Ɓ MR GSRXVEWX XS +ISVKI *PIIX Ɓ EVI NYWX WXEVXMRK SYX SR XLIMV architectural journey. They jointly won the award for best Emerging Architects for the project they worked on together for the new headquarters for Chimuka Mafunga Commercial Attorneys. The project is a brand new, ultra-modern design for a two storey building predominantly of glass and concrete. There’s a basement level for their archives and document storage and XLI KVSYRHW MRGPYHI ER MRƼRMX] PET TSSP and auxiliary buildings which will include E K]Q 8LI KVSYRH ƽSSV MRGSVTSVEXIW XLI reception area (which is double volume), SƾGIW ERH XLI FSEVHVSSQ XSKIXLIV [MXL internal parking for staff and clients and discreet private entrances. If the ground ƽSSV GSRXEMRW XLI QSVI TYFPMG WTEGIW XLI ƼVWX ƽSSV MW E QSVI I\GPYWMZI EVIE JSV XLI I\IGYXMZI SƾGIW QSWX SJ [LMGL LEZI access to private balconies overlooking the gardens. The building is in progress and is scheduled to be completed before the year end so the award was made on the basis of plans, drawings, renders and 3D animations.

The design includes suggestions for both MRXIVMSV ERH I\XIVMSV ƼRMWLIW MRGPYHMRK timber and marble cladding, ceiling bulkheads, lighting designs, porcelain ƽSSV XMPIW TEMRX GSPSYVW ERH WERMXEV] [EVI The building is north facing which means XLEX XLIVIƅW PIWW RIIH JSV EVXMƼGMEP GSSPMRK and heating and natural ventilation and an indoor/outdoor feel make it a comfortable workspace. There’s also a central spine of skylights to augment natural lighting. There is a provision for solar power to be installed at a later stage.

Munodawafa trained at the University of

/[E>YPY 2EXEP ERH EGLMIZIH LMW YRHIVKVEHYEXI degree in 2009. He started working at Stone Beattie Studio in 2011 and achieved his Masters Degree in 2014. He became a registered architect in 2020 and in 2022 became a partner at the Stone Beattie Studio Ɓ SRI SJ XLI QSWX TVIWXMKMSYW EVGLMXIGXYVEP practices in Zimbabwe. Munodawafa describes his style as contemporary modern and includes Zaha Hadid, Santiago Calatrava, Tadao Ando, Glen Mercutt and recently SAOTA as a few international architects [LS LEZI MRƽYIRGIH LMW [SVO 1YRSHE[EJE has been an artist - painting, drawing and creating sculptures from an early age. While Munodawafa describes himself as a bit of a dreamer his mother was very supportive of his artistic development and his father helped to guide him towards architecture as a more practical career.

Hazvi Sakupwanya studied at NUST University and achieved her graduate degree MR ERH LIV 1EWXIVW MR -R she completed her post graduate diploma in Project Management and became a registered architect in 2019. She’s had a HMZIVWMƼIH ƼIPH SJ I\TIVMIRGI [SVOMRK JSV Vengesayi Architects, Maboreke Architects and Pearce, McComish and Tarabuku. From 2012 to 2014 she entered the corporate world working as project manager for Innscor Africa (Simbisa). She took an academic post at NUST for two years before joining Architectural Planning Studio MR EPXLSYKL WLI LEW WMRGI VIXMVIH JVSQ APS for a bit of a breather. Sakupwanya acknowledges the mentorship of Geoff Fox, +VELEQ 'SGLVERI ERH 'EWTEV /YQMVI JVSQ %47 EW [IPP EW MRƽYIRGIW JVSQ 'LEVPIW Correa and B. V. Doshi from India and, of course, Frank Lloyd Wright and Mies van de 6SLI Ɓ XLI KMERXW SJ QSHIVR EVGLMXIGXYVEP style where form follows function.

Munodawafa and Sakupwanya collaborated and worked well together. The project was done privately outside of their respective commitments to Stone Beattie Studio and APS. The awards point the way towards a unique Zimbabwean architectural design directed at discovering and creating our unique identity.

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