Architecture Portfolio 2025

ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO Selected Works 2019-2024 Email: ronanjiao@outlook.com

JIAO Zhongnan (Ronan) View this online please go to : https://issuu.com/home/published/jiao_zhongnan_portfolio_for_manchester_maau_applic

01

CONTENTS PROLOGUE

I. Infinite Mesh

4

II. Deconstruct the Segregation

20

III. Intermediate Living

40

IV. Convergence of History Fragments

54

V. A Thousand Faces, One Community

66

VI. Between the Blocks

76

VII. Aksu Airport Termial 2

84

Dismountable and Adaptable Frame System Design

To me, architecture is the interstice where human narratives and material logic collide.

In my early work, I sought meaning in the external: how cultural currents, urban rhythms, and behavioral patterns could crystallize into spatial form. Cities taught me that design is a translator of contexts—a mediator between the collective memory embedded in streets and the everevolving needs of those who inhabit them.

But my Master ’s studies revealed a parallel truth: that poetry in architecture must be grounded in the prose of construction. Now, I obsess over joints and junctions, over how forces travel through a beam or how light slips between two panels. This shift isn’t an abandonment of humanism but its material realization—because a wall’s thickness, a window’s reveal, or a stair’s pitch ultimately dictates how bodies move, interact, and feel.

I design at the threshold of scales: from the macro (how a building stitches into its urban fabric) to the micro (how a railing meets a floor). Whether through adaptive reuse that honors a city’s DNA or through tectonic innovations that redefine spatial experience, my goal remains unchanged: to create architecture that measures its success in lived moments—where every detail, from urban strategy to screw selection, serves a deeper intentionality.

Highrise Residential Design

Highrise Residential Design

History Museum

Urban Village Renewal

Collge Department Building

Airport Termial Design

VIII. Other works

02

92

03

01 Infinite Mesh Dismountable and Adaptable Frame System Design Site: Wong Chuk Hang, Hong Kong, China 2024 Spring -HKU March Studio: The Ubiquitous Frame Supervisor: Charlotte Lafont-Hugo

In this concrete jungle, we break away from solid spaces and embrace the power ofopen areas. Our system is designed to be easily disassembled, allowing flexibility and adaptability. What makes our system special is how the tubes work together. They overlap,extending in any direction to create a mesh-like structure. This means they can belengthened indefinitely, forming a network of cables and tubes.

We've designed hyper rigid joints and smart connections that ensure the system's strength and stability. By strategically placing these connections off-center, wereduce the chances of them breaking, making the system more reliable.Flexibility and customization are key features of our design philosophy. Our system can be seamlessly integrated into existing buildings, acting as an independentgrowing structure. This symbiotic relationship between our system and the buildingcreates a vibrant and open space for various activities.

The envelope design focused on creatinga seamless integration of the framesystem with the surrounding space. We emphasis on developing the system withthe concept of overlapping and openend,ensuring a visually appealing and functional integration that enhances theoverall aesthetic and performance of the space.

04

05

Metal Frame Prototype

M E TA L F R A M E

M E TA L F R A M E D E S I G N NODES CONNECT CABLE

FRAME DESIGN Existing Structure

Connection Node

Frame Tube

ORIGINAL FRAME

Frame Node

EXTENDED FRAME

Floor Slab

0

1m

AT TA C H M E N T

06

11

8

07

NODE DESIGN

Early Stage of Node Design NODE DESIGN

1. 75 x 75mm ALUMINIUM 2. 4 mm SCREW HOLE 3. CABLE HOLE 4 . M E TA L C L I P 5. 50 x 50mm ALUMINIUM 6 . D E TA C H A B L E M E TA L C L I P 7 . N O N - D E TA C H A B L E M E TA L C L I P 8. 4 mm SCREW

1.

4.

2.

1.

3.

1.

1 : 1 M E TA L N O D E

INITIAL CONCEPT

FINAL DESIGN

5.

NODE DETAIL

5.

8.

6.

7.

6.

2.

5.

5.

3.

5.

5.

1 : 5 M E TA L N O D E

1 : 5 M E TA L N O D E

1 : 5 M E TA L N O D E

6 08

7

09

Common Node

Tube Connection

Frame Arrangement Onsite

CONSTRUCTION FR AM S EQ U E NACRER A N G E M E N T S O N S I T E AT N O D E

1. Attach common node to column

2. Attach the lower beam

COMMON NODE

CONNECTION Open-ended and TUBE Growing System

3. Attach the other beam

4. Connect tubes between beams with tube connections

1:200 Frame model OPEN-ENDED AND GROWING SYSTEM 26 10

22

27 11

12

13

Details for Dismountable Components COMBINED MODULAR ACCESSORIES

A S S E S O R I E S A S S E M B LY I I

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Beam 8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

5

6

Box Gutter PBR Panel Polycarbonate Framing Top Substructure Cap Flashing Eave Flashing 90/85/16mm I-Profile Steel Cables Primary Frame Member Balustrade Facade Substructure Polycarbonate Facade Panel Metal Mesh Staircase Panel Steel Staircase Support Metal Mesh Floor Panel 151/120/16mm I-Profile Steel

2

1

FACADE

STAIRCASE

BALUSTRADE

FLOOR PANEL

ROOF GUTTER

ROOF GUTTER

3 4

7

2

1

8

9

10 11

3

13

12

14

15 16

40

14

41

15

R O O F D E TA I L D E V E L O M E N T

Roof Modules Section PBR PANEL

OUTSIDE FOAM CLOSURE

SYNTHETIC UNDERLAYMENT

MONOSLOPE RIDGE CAP FLASHING

SELF ADHERED MEMBRANE 10MM OSB SHEATHING

ALUMINIUM TUBE

50MM RIGID INSULATION

8MM OSB ROOF SHEETHING PRIMARY FRAME MEMBER: 150 SQUARE PROFILE STAINLESS STEEL

BOX GUTTER

Roof Modules Plan

2800.00

800

2800

2800

pbr panels outside foam closure

synthetic underlayment

self adhered membrane monoslope ridge cap flashing

10mm osb sheathing 50mm rigid insulation 8MM OSB ROOF SHEETHING

primary frame member: 150 square profile stainless steel tube box gutter

46

16

17

47

Atrium

Plaza

06 S PAT I A L L AYO U T S SPECIAL EXPERIENCE

Spatial layouts were carefully considered to optimize the utilization of the adaptive frame system. We explored different arrangements and configurations, ensuring efficient circulation, flexible activity areas, and a harmonious integration of the system within the existing environment.

18 50 52

ATRIUM

FOLIE PLAZA

19 53 51

02 DECONSTRUCT THE SEGREGATION Adaptive Reuse Site: China Hong Kong City, TST, Hong Kong, China 2024 Fall -HKU MArch Studio: Context as Generator Supervisor: Gilles Vanderstocken

This project aims to revitalize CHKC by breaking down spatial segregation and creating a seamless connection between different zones, enhancing accessibility and fluid movement. The goal is to transform CHKC into a dynamic, inviting space that aligns with its vibrant neighborhood while encouraging public interaction and engagement.

Located in the heart of Tsim Sha Tsui, China Hong Kong City (CHKC) is a multifunctional urban complex with an exceptional sea view, bustling surroundings, and a variety of programs, including a ferry terminal, mall, and office spaces. The lack of active circulation between programs with a cramped atrium plus oversized and underused ferry waiting area, creates inefficiency and restricts movement.

Starting with an analysis of circulation issues, I used bubble diagrams and flow analysis to identify areas for improvement. The design reconfigures the central areas— entrance, atrium, and podium—while preserving vertical cores, improving spatial relationships, and ensuring structural integrity through new openings that reflect the concept of "deconstruction."The interaction between the shopfronts, balustrades, and irregular atriums creates interesting spaces for greenery and gatherings, transforming the area into a more seamless public space. The sense of "erosion" in the form symbolizes the connection between different zones, linking the podium, ferry terminal, and mall with larger public spaces and more efficient circulation. The directional shape of the atriums varies from floor to floor, guiding people to different zones.

This gradual inward progression enhances the sense of publicity and permeability.

20

21

Building Typology

Building Height

22

23

Original Vision V.S. Reality

Existing Circulation

Design Intent

24

25

26

27

De-construction and Construction

28

29

Atrium Contour Aligned with Structrual Plan

Lev.3 Plan34a

29/a

29

29/a

29

30

31

30

32

31

33

32

34

33

3534a

34

36

35

37

36

38

39

37

38

39

V V

U U

T T

S

OPENING & PORGRAM BUBBLE DIAGRAM

S

R R

Q Q

P P

N N

M M

L L

K K

J J

H H

G F

G F

LEVEL 3 PLAN 1:400 @A2

0

30

10 20

LEVEL 3 PLAN 100

50 1:400 @A2

0

10 20

50

31

100

Additional Structure Connection

32

33

Spatial Collage

34

1:75 Model Representation

35

Perspective Section

36

37

Double-floor-height Terrace

38

View from the Shopping Corridor

Atrium-View from 1F

39

03 Intermediate Living Highrise Residential Design Site: Wan Chai, Hong Kong, China 2023 Fall -HKU MArch Studio: What the Code Supervisor: Fai Au, Ulrich Kirchhoff

This project challenges the traditional spatial organization in Hong Kong's residential buildings, specifically the norm of placing public amenities or clubhouse functions in the lower podium levels.The relationship between public and private realms is redefined by integrating public amenities throughout the building, distributed across various floors. This new approach aims to foster a more concentrated sharing model, where a single shared space is used by a smaller group of residents, creating a stronger sense of community and belonging.

The new system divides shared spaces into two categories: “Dynamic” and “Static”.

Each shared space allows residents to engage in specific activities: dynamic spaces support in-house sports, gaming, or socializing, while static spaces are dedicated to work, yoga, or meditation. This distribution ensures that shared areas are used in a more personalized and focused way, reinforcing the sense of belonging for residents.

The shared units are interspersed between residential units in an alternating layout.

Each private residential unit has direct access to two separate shared units: one leading to the dynamic shared space and another to the static shared space. This design creates a clear but flexible boundary between private living spaces and shared communal areas, offering greater fluidity between personal and collective living.

The integration of public and private spaces in this manner is a response to the need for a more socially connected living environment, breaking away from the one-size-fits-all approach in residential complexes. This residential life model not only challenges the distribution and proportion of public amenities as outlined

by Hong Kong's residential codes but also outlines a new model of urban living that enhances the quality of life in densely populated cities like Hong Kong.

40

41

Categorization of Shared Spaces Situation Categorization of Shared Spaces Situation

PHASE I: VISION TOWER

Pre-studio Exercise: Vision Tower

The primary goal is to foster connections among individuals residing on different

floor levels by introducing non-domestic programs within the domestic spaces at CONCEPT DEFINING

regular intervals. By strategically organizing diverse spatial forms and implementing variousaccess points, we aimed to establish smal-scale shared spaces. This approach Our primary goal was to foster connections among residing by introducing non-domestic would provide a remedy for theindividuals challenges posed by on thedifferent compact floor living levels conditions in functions within the domestic spacesthe at city, regular intervals.

By strategically spatial forms and implementing various promoting a more vibrant andorganizing connected diverse community. access points, we aimed to establish small-scale shared spaces. This approach would bring residents closer together, enhancing social connections and fostering a sense of belonging. Our intention was to address emerging mental health concerns and combat the prevalent issue of loneliness in the modern urban environment. Through this innovative design, we aspired to provide a remedy for the challenges posed by the compact living conditions in the city, promoting a more vibrant and connected community.

42

DevelopmentPotential Potential Development

Development Potential

43

the Code PHASE III: BUILD & CHALLENGE THEBuild CODE Build the Code 3600

1170

Chanllenge the Code

2000

Curtain Walls and cladding should have galss ≤ 20% external reflection, projection from the outer surface of structural elements ≤200m in domestic building.

PNAP APP-2 6,&Appendix B

4m

6m

8m

10m

Mechanical system & Additional permanent ventilation, area ≥5% of whole PNAP APP-98 3(a)(b)

+28.60mPD

5560

1550

balcony area 2.3m². should be ≥ 2m². exemption area limited to1m² or 2.75% of usable floor area, 3m² in maximum; exemption ≤ 50% out of the area; 50% of the primeter faces into open air, ≥40%. jpn-01 appendix a, 1(a) 3110

5250

Utility platform is 2.7m away from balcony, The distance should be ≥1.5m.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (v)

3175 2515

2560 580

2250 570

1430 475

Utility platform 1.56m² per residential unit; each plat. ≥ 1.5m²; 0.75m² exemption in the case, exemption ≤ 50% out of the area, 0.75m² in maximum; 50% of the primeter faces into open air, ≥40%.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (i, ii, iii, iv, vii)

0

1870

10m

2m

4m

6m

8m

CLUBHOUSE

1970

STAIR -CASE

2560 580

WATER TANK

A.D.

WATER TANK

RETAIL

RETAIL SAHRED MEDITATION ROOM LIV./DIN.

LIV./ DIN.

M.B.R

KIT

BATH.

KIT

KIT

BATH.

KIT

2250 570

2100

4000

3500 5000

RETAIL

44

TP +42.00mPD

3F

RETAIL M.B.R

BAL.

LIV./DIN.

KIT

UG RESTAURANT

LIV./ DIN.

PIPE WELL

KIT BATH.

RETAIL

KIT

LIV./ DIN.

KIT

CORR.LIV./DIN.

KIT BATH.

ROOF SKYGARDEN The overall cap on GFA Concession is set at (REFUGE/ 10% of the total GFA of the domestic part of GARDEN) the development. And the list of GFA Concessions does not include shared parts of

UNIT A ROOF

STAIR -CASE

CLUBHOUSE

WATER TANK SKYGARDEN

A.D.

WATER TANK

CLUBHOUSE

ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

1100 2525

2525

2325 1550

4000

2325

3110

5250

3350

1550

3110

5250

2515 4000

3175

525 1430

35F +56.5mPD

33F +53.00mPD

6F

G/F +0.00mPD

Refuge floor including refuge floor cum sky garden is encouraged as a kind of recreational facilities PNAP APP-122 2, APP-2, JPN-01

900

2145

balcony area exemption ar usable floor a exemption ≤ the primeter jpn-01 appen

Fresh Air Duct (FAD) for mechanical ventilation of Refuse Storage and Material Recovery Room (RSMRR) B(RSMRR) 12A

1970

2560 580

2250 570

1430 475

Utility platform The distance JPN-02 Appe

Fresh Air Du ventilation of Recovery Ro B(RSMRR) 1

The minimumUtility height of 1.56m² rooms habitation or platform per for residential unit; eachreason plat. ≥ 1.5m²; 0.75m² office for health is 2.5 m.exemption The in the case, exemption ≤ 50% out of the area, maximum height typical 50% floors and topmost 0.75m²for in maximum; of the primeter open air, ≥40%. floor is 3.5 m faces andinto 4m.

(PNAP APP- JPN-02 005) Appendix A, 1(b) (i, ii, iii, iv, vii)

1870

525 1430

SHOP ARCADE

900

2145

ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

LIV./DIN.

UNIT A ROOF

STAIR -CASE

LIV./ DIN.

M.B.R

M.B.R

B.R.2

1970 WATER TANK

KIT

KIT

2560 580 A.D.

BATH.

BATH.

KIT

TP +42.00mPD

3F +38.00mPD

1870

Refuge floor including refuge floor cum sky garden is encouraged as a kind of recreational facilities PNAP APP-122 2, APP-2, JPN-01

The stand-alone noise barrier walls are located away from the main tower or cantilevered acoustic panel from external walls of poidum, and not used as other functions like balconies, it is shown the reason of failure in exemption of noise barrier in this building.

JPN-02 2(c), Appendix A(c); PNAP APP-151

BAL.

CORR.LIV./DIN. SHOP ARCADE

BAL.

LIV./DIN.

KIT

LIV./ DIN.

KIT BATH.

PIPE WELL

KIT

BAL.

LIV./DIN.

KIT

LIV./ DIN.

KIT BATH.

PIPE WELL

KIT

ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

UNIT A ROOF

A.D.

WATER TANK

SHOP ARCADE

5F +46.00mPD

1430 475

SHOP ARCADE BAL. LIV./DIN. CORR.

KIT

LIV./ DIN.

SHOP ARCADE

2250 570 ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

WATER TANK

Projection of over street (2 B(P)R 7

Utility platfor each plat. ≥ the case, ex 0.75m² in ma faces into op JPN-02 App

SKYGARDEN

+49.50mPD

RF +40.00mPD

Utility platform is 2.7m away from balcony, The distance should be ≥1.5m.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (v)

Each floor or tier in a place of public entertainment shall be constructed so that it does not have a gradient steeper than 35o to the horizontal and the height between any such floor or tier and the underside of the tier or ceiling above it shall in every part be at least 3 m.

(Cap. 123F B (P) R Part VIA-49D)

1770

RF +40.00mPD

+22.50mPD

Thickness of transfer plate in this 31-storey domestic building is 2.15m, ≤3.5m of its common storey height. As domestic blocks ≤40 storeys, the thickness of the transfer plate should not exceed its typical floor height.

PNAP APP-5 6(a)(c)

1770

SKYGARDEN

3F +15.00mPD

The exemption of GFA and/or S.C can be applied to non-structural prefabricated external curtain walls, ≤150mm of the wall thickness can be exempted.

JPN-02 2(a)(c), Appendix A(a); PNAP APP-19

BAL.

Mechanical s permanent v whole PNAP APP-9

The overall cap on GFA Concession is set at 10% of the total GFA of the domestic part of the development. And the list of GFA Concessions does not include shared parts of residential flats.

(PNAP APP- 151)

SKYGARDEN

1F +5.00mPD

3350

LIV./DIN.

BAL.

office for health reason is 2.5 m. The maximum height for typical floors and topmost floor is 3.5 m and 4m.

(PNAP APP- 005)

TP +19.50mPD

2F +10.00mPD

interest are provided, BA can loose the limitation of 15m for non-domestic podium, while still the podium height ≤20m from GF, with not more than 4 storeys accommodated in a podium.

B(P)R 20(3), PNAP APP-101 3,4 The stand-alone noise barrier walls are located away from the main tower or cantilevered acoustic panel from external walls of poidum, and not used as other functions like balconies, it is shown the reason of failure in exemption of noise The minimum height of rooms for habitation or barrier in this building.

BAL. CORR.LIV./DIN. JPN-02 2(c), Appendix A(c); PNAP APP-151

CORR.LIV./DIN.

Each floor or tier in a place of public entertainment shall be constructed so that it UG RESTAURANT does not have a gradient steeper than 35o to the horizontal and the height between any such floor or tier and the underside of the tier or ceiling above PIPE KIT BAL.it shall in every part be at CORR.LIV./DIN. The height of rooms for habitation is least 3 m.

WELL 3.35m, which is ≥2.5m, while ≤4.5m as (Cap. 123F B (P) R Part VIA-49D) suggested.

UG RESTAURANT BAL.

1870

PNAP APP-5 5

4000

3F mPD

B.R.2

1430 475

ROOF (REFUGE/ The overall cap on GFA Concession is set at Refuge floor including refuge floor cum garden is encouraged as a kind of GARDEN) 10% of the total GFA of the domestic part of sky recreational facilities the development. And the list of GFA PNAP APP-122 2, APP-2, JPN-01 Concessions does not include shared parts of RETAIL residential flats.

(PNAP APP- 151) When better enironment for public

balcony area 2.3m². should be ≥ 2m². exemption area limited to1m² or 2.75% of usable floor area, 3m² in maximum; exemption ≤ 50% out of the area; 50% of the primeter faces into open air, ≥40%. jpn-01 appendix a, 1(a)

Projection of the pipe or gutter ≤300mm over street (2.5m minimum in height).

B(P)R 7

3500

UNIT A ROOF

Mechanical system & Additional permanent ventilation, area ≥5% of whole PNAP APP-98 3(a)(b)

SAHRED WORK SPACE

Airshaft com open air as a unobstructed than 0.015 m B(P)R 35

5F

5000

5000

900

2145 ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

Airshaft communicating direct with the open air as additional venti, having an unobstructed sectional area of not less than 0.015 m².

B(P)R 35

Curtain Walls have galss ≤ projection fro structural ele domestic bui PNAP APP-2

+24.85mPD

5000

525 1430

CLUBHOUSE

Curtain Walls and cladding should have galss ≤ 20% external reflection, projection from the outer surface of structural elements ≤200m in domestic building.

PNAP APP-2 6,&Appendix B

SAHRED LIVING ROOM & BALCONY

Acoustic fin strcuture as noise barrers, and GFA exemption is accorded only to noise sensitive buildings.

JPN-01 4, Appendix A 1(e), JPN-02 Appendix A 1(c).

5000

3500

1770

Acoustic fin strcuture as noise barrers, and GFA exemption is accorded only to noise sensitive Amenity facilities including environment and recreational fucntions with buildings. exemption of GFA calculation ≤5% of JPN-01 4, Appendix A 1(e), the whole GFA, the retail like snack bar Utility platform 1.56m² per residential unit; JPN-02 Appendix A 1(c). is limited ≤10m², commnual kitchen ≤15m². each plat. ≥ 1.5m²; 0.75m² exemption in PNAP APP-042, PNAP APP-104 the case, exemption ≤ 50% out of the area, Appendix A 0.75m² in maximum; 50% of the primeter faces into open air, ≥40%.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (i, ii, iii, iv, vii)

3500

CLUBHOUSE

6F +28.20mPD

4F +21.50mPD

Projection of the pipe or gutter ≤300mm over street (2.5m minimum in height).

B(P)R 7

19500

1170 1150

4000

2515

CLUBHOUSE

2000

2000

5F +46.00mPD

1870

SAHRED WORK SPACE

3500 SKYGARDEN

1430 475

1170

3560

2000

2000 2250 570

The platform height of1.56m² rooms per for habitation Utility residentialisunit; 3.35m, is ≥2.5m, ≤4.5m in as each plat.which ≥ 1.5m²; 0.75m²while exemption thesuggested. case, exemption ≤ 50% out of theFire area, service pipe duct allocated in a isolated fire PNAPinAPP-5 5 0.75m² maximum; 50% of the primeter compartment, mechanically ventilated. faces into open air, ≥40%.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (i, ii, iii, iv, vii) COP File2012 1.1&2.2

3770

8000

2480

SAHRED MEDITATION ROOM

2515

2560 580

BAL.

Fire service pipe duct allocated in a isolated fire compartment, mechanically ventilated.

COP File2012 1.1&2.2

1170 1150

1970

CORR.LIV./DIN.

system to controlB(RSMRR) the ingress12A of smoke into stairway (or lobby), such as pressurisation.

COP- FScode2011 D21.1 & MOA2004e 23

Thickness of transfer plate in this 31-storey domestic building is 2.15m, ≤3.5m of its common storey height. As domestic blocks ≤40 storeys, the thickness of the transfer plate should not exceed its typical floor height.

PNAP APP-5 6(a)(c)

5000

3350

UG/F +18.00mPD

3600

3500

900

2145

KIT

The exemption of GFA and/or S.C can be applied to non-structural prefabricated external curtain walls, ≤150mm of the wall Fresh Air Duct (FAD) for mechanical thickness can be exempted.

JPN-02 of 2(a)(c), Appendix A(a); PNAP Projection the pipe or gutter ≤300mm ventilation of Refuse Storage and Material APP-19 over street (2.5m minimum in height).

For natural ventilated staircase, Recovery Roommechanical (RSMRR) B(P)R 7

BAL.

7F +31.55mPD

3500

525 1430

PIPE WELL

KIT BATH.

JPN-01 Appendix A(b) Utility platform is 2.7m away from balcony, The distance should be ≥1.5m.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (v)

For natural ventilated staircase, mechanical system to control the ingress of smoke into stairway (or lobby), such as pressurisation.

COP- FScode2011 D21.1 & MOA2004e 23

3500

LIV./ DIN.

KIT

CORR.LIV./DIN.

windows with ≥1.5m unobstructed cleara,width jpn-01 appendix 1(a) or barrier in this building.

JPN-02 2(c), Appendix A(c); PNAP APP-151 light well, ≥5% of combined floor space.

3500

3175

LIV./DIN.

1170

3560

KIT

BAL.

8F +34.9mPD

The common corridor and lift lobbies in area of floors other than entrance halls in residential buildings provided with natural ventilation by windows with ≥1.5m unobstructed clear width or light well, ≥5% of combined floor space.

JPN-01 Appendix A(b)

2000

3770

PIPE WELL

KIT BATH.

9F +38.25mPD

4000

LIV./ DIN.

KIT

LIV./ DIN.

3500

3350

6F +49.50mPD

1170

10m

3350

LIV./DIN.

10F +41.60mPD

3350

CORR.LIV./DIN.

3110

KIT

BATH.

Fresh Air Duct (FAD) forpanel mechanical cantilevered acoustic from external floors halls in≤residential ventilation Refuse Storage andasMaterial exemption 50% out of the area; 50% of walls of of poidum, and not used other other than entrance Recovery Room (RSMRR) it is shown the functions like balconies, buildings provided with natural ventilation by open air, ≥40%. the primeter faces into B(RSMRR) reason of12A failure in exemption of noise

3350

KIT

Mechanical system & Additional permanent ventilation, area ≥5% of jpn-01 appendix a, 1(a) whole The minimum height of rooms for habitation or PNAP APP-98 3(a)(b) LIV./DIN. BAL. Utility platform is 2.7m away from balcony, CORR. office for health reason is 2.5 m. The The distance should be ≥1.5m.

JPN-02 Appendix A, 1(b) (v) maximum height for typical floors and topmost balcony area 2.3m². should be ≥ 2m². floor is 3.5 m and 4m. exemption area limited to1m² or 2.75% of The stand-alone noise barrier walls are (PNAP APP- 005) located away from the main tower or common corridor usable area, 3m² in The and lift floor lobbies in area of maximum;

KIT

BATH.

LIV./ DIN.

1770

33F +53.00mPD G/F +23.00mPD

mPD

4500

M.B.R

8000

BAL.

KIT

SAHRED LIVING ROOM & BALCONY

5F

TP mPD

LIV./ DIN.

M.B.R

open air as additional venti, having an unobstructed sectional area of not less than 0.015 m².

B(P)R 35

Mechanical system & Additional

ROOF The overall cap on GFA Concession is set at permanent ventilation, area ≥5% of whole (REFUGE/10% of the total GFA of the domestic part of PNAP Refuge floor including APP-98 3(a)(b) refuge floor cum sky garden is encouraged as a kind of GARDEN)the development. And the list of GFA recreational facilities area 2.3m². should be ≥ 2m².

Concessions does not include shared parts ofbalcony PNAP APP-122 2, APP-2, exemption area limited to1m² JPN-01 or 2.75% of residential flats. usable floor area, 3m² in maximum; exemption ≤ 50% out of the area; 50% of (PNAP APP- 151) the primeter faces into open air, ≥40%.

WATER TANK

A.D.

Kitchen window area ≥ 1/16 of the window, with ≥ 1/16 of them openable and face to external air, with ≥ 1.5m zone or face a street ≥4.5m B(P)R 30(2), 31

3110

1550 2480

3500

1F +28.00mPD 35F +56.5mPD

6F mPD

4F mPD

2000 5000

3350 3350

RF +40.00mPD

3350

7F mPD

2F +33.00mPD

3350

8F mPD

3F +38.00mPD

UNIT A ROOF

WATER TANK

5250

3600

3500

10F mPD

9F mPD

4000

1170

STAIR -CASE

3175

1170

Acoustic fin strcuture as noise barrers, 5F and GFA exemption is accorded only to noise sensitive +46.00mPD buildings.

JPN-01 4, Appendix A 1(e), JPN-02 Appendix A 1(c).

8m

3350

2525

2525 2325

1550

The minimum height of rooms for habitation or office for health reason is 2.5 m. The maximum height for typical floors and topmost floor is 3.5 m and 4m.

(PNAP APP- 005) BAL.

+49.50mPD

TP +42.00mPD

LIV./DIN.

SKYGARDEN B.R.2

1170 1150

6F

3500

Fire service pipe duct allocated in a isolated fire compartment, mechanically ventilated.

COP File2012 1.1&2.2

ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

The overall cap on GFA Concession is set at 10% of the total GFA of the domestic part of the development. And the list of GFA Concessions does not include shared parts of residential flats.

(PNAP APP- 151)

5250

For natural ventilated staircase, mechanical 33F system to control the ingress of smoke into +53.00mPD stairway (or lobby), such as pressurisation.

COP- FScode2011 D21.1 & MOA2004e 23

B(P)R 35

+28.20mPD

2325

2000

3500 3500

5560

1700

3500

The common corridor and lift lobbies in area of floors other than entrance halls in residential buildings provided with natural ventilation by windows with ≥1.5m unobstructed35F clear width or light well, ≥5% of combined floor space.

JPN-01 Appendix A(b)+56.5mPD

6m

3350

2000

5560

+28.60mPD

RF +40.00mPD

Curtain Walls and cladding should Curtain Walls and cladding should have galss ≤ 20% external reflection, have galss ≤ 20% external reflection, projection from the outer surface of projection from the outer surface of structural elements ≤200m in structural elements ≤200m in domestic building. domestic building.

PNAP APP-2 6,&Appendix B PNAP APP-2 6,&Appendix B Kitchen window area ≥ 1/16 of the window, with ≥ 1/16 of them openable and face to external air, Airshaft communicating direct with the open air as additional venti, having an with ≥ 1.5m zone or face a street ≥4.5m unobstructed sectional area of not less B(P)R 30(2), 31 than 0.015 m².

Airshaft communicating direct with the

SHARED LIV.

Kitchen window area ≥ 1/16 of the window, with ≥ 1/16 of them openable and face to external air, with ≥ 1.5m zone or face a street ≥4.5m B(P)R 30(2), 31

SKYGARDEN

10m

500

8m

4m

1100

6m

2515

4m

2m

1100

2m

0

2000

0

The minimum height of rooms for habitation or office for health reason is 2.5 m. The maximum height for typical floors and topmost floor is 3.5 m and 4m.

(PNAP APP- 005)

10m

3350

8m

1970

2000

6m

10m

900

2145

3600

4m

525 1430

1770

4500

2m

8m

Projection of the pipe or gutter ≤300mm over street (2.5m minimum in height).

B(P)R 7

1170 1150

Acoustic fin strcuture as noise barrers, and GFA exemption is accorded only to noise sensitive buildings.

JPN-01 4, Appendix A 1(e), JPN-02 Appendix A 1(c).

The overall cap on GFA Concession is set at 10% of the total GFA of the domestic part of the development. And the list of GFA Concessions does not include shared parts of residential flats.

(PNAP APP- 151)

1700

Fire service pipe duct allocated in a isolated fire compartment, mechanically ventilated.

COP File2012 1.1&2.2

+28.20mPD

5560

Fresh Air Duct (FAD) for mechanical ventilation of Refuse Storage and Material Recovery Room (RSMRR) B(RSMRR) 12A For natural ventilated staircase, mechanical system to control the ingress of smoke into stairway (or lobby), such as pressurisation.

COP- FScode2011 D21.1 & MOA2004e 23

SHARED LIV.

2000

The common corridor and lift lobbies in area of floors other than entrance halls in residential buildings provided with natural ventilation by windows with ≥1.5m unobstructed clear width or light well, ≥5% of combined floor space.

JPN-01 Appendix A(b)

2m

Airshaft communicating direct with the open air as additional venti, having an unobstructed sectional area of not less than 0.015 m².

B(P)R 35

2325

Kitchen window area ≥ 1/16 of the window, with ≥ 1/16 of them openable and face to external air, with ≥ 1.5m zone or face a street ≥4.5m B(P)R 30(2), 31

0

3600

2525

2480

8000

3771

The exemption of GFA and/or S.C can be applied to non-structural prefabricated external curtain walls, ≤150mm of the wall thickness can be exempted.

JPN-02 2(a)(c), Appendix A(a); PNAP APP-19

BAL.

CORR.LIV./DIN.

SHOP ARCADE

STAIR -CASE

WATER TANK

CLUBHOUSE

CLUBHOUSE

LIV./

CORR.LIV./DIN.

BAL.

3350

10m

2100

8m

3175

6m

1170 1150

4m

1100

2m

1100

0

Challenge the Code

ROOF (REFUGE/ GARDEN)

The height of rooms for habitation is 3.35m, which is ≥2.5m, while ≤4.5m as suggested.

PNAP APP-5 5

Thickness of transfer plate in this 31-storey domestic building is 2.15m, ≤3.5m of its common storey height. As domestic blocks ≤40 storeys, the thickness of the transfer plate should not exceed its typical floor height.

PNAP APP-5 6(a)(c)

45

Refuge floor sky garden is recreational f PNAP APP-1

The Corner and the Middle Spatial Rule Defining: Access for Two Types of Space in Each Unit

46

Axonmetric Expolsion

47

FINAL PRODUCTION

1:200 Massing

1:100 Model

1:200 Massing

48

49

Floor Plan Perspective Section

Floor Plan

Perspective Section

50

51

1:20 Model Representation

52

53

04 Convergence of History Fragments History Museum Design Site: Dongshan Area, Guangzhou, China 2021 Spring - Bachelor Year 3 of Architecture Instructor: Zhou Mao(saupzhoumao@gzhu.edu.cn)

Compared with Guangzhou, an ancient port and highly modernized city with a history of over 2,000 years, the rise and decline of the Dongshan area in Guangzhou only took less than 100 years. However, as an important urban area of Guangzhou, Dongshan has undergone tremendous changes. The officials of the Qing Dynasty, western missionaries, and returned overseas Chinese took turns to develop this area.

The local Lingnan culture and foreign cultures combined here gave birth to distinctive architectural styles in Dongshan, which contributed significantly to the diversity and inclusiveness of Guangzhou's urban culture.

The unique cultural temperament has flourished Dongshan again as a resort in the last decade. However, the exquisite historical sites in Dongshan have become a marketing gimmick to attract young consumers. The gradual emigration of original residents and the influx of commercial capital have made the cultural connotation behind the unique temperament omitted and forgotten.

To remind people of the city's cultural essence, I present the development process in classical architectural languages from different eras, which is the "history fragments" referred to in the project title. Three Main exhibition halls are designed with three symbolic architectural elements, connected by the spiral traffic clues. The round atrium converges space of different time themes as a manifestation of the cultural inclusiveness of the city.

54

55

History Timeline

Symbolic Architectural Elements

Era 1, Traditionnal Cantonese Residence: Light Well

Fabric of the "History Fragments"

Form Generation

Era 2, Mission Buildings Built by Church Organizations: Arch

Era 3, New-style Residence lnvested by Returned Overseas Chinese: Triplasy

56

57

The Ring Space

The Timeline

58

The Center & the Surrounding

The Spiral & the Outer

The Openings

59

6.9m horizontal section plan

Overall View The building is located on a street corner full of historical buildings with red bricks. The general layout follows the combination of the shape of "square" and "round". The facade of the museum is made of brick materials to respond to the existing buildings made of red bricks, in a more modern and neat way. The simpleness of facade highlights the historical buildings around the site with simple facades. The strong sense of volume lay a heavy emotional tone of memorial and remembrance of the history museum.

60

61

Explosion View

Exhibition Hall for Era 1

Three Main exhibition halls are designed with three symbolic architectural elements, connected by the spiral traffic clues. The round atrium converges space of different time themes as a manifestation of the cultural inclusiveness of the city.

The theme of the exhibition hall in the first period is to design and display the courtyard, which is an element extracted from the traditional architecture in the Qing Dynasty in Dongshan area.

Exhibition Hall for Era 2 The main construction of the second period came from the church. The arches and arcades represented by them are typical features of architecture in this period, representing the language of western architecture that just appeared at that time.

Exhibition Hall for Era 3 The leading group devleoping Dongshan in the third period was returned overseas Chinese. Their life experience in the West prompted them to introduce modern plan layouts, space division and architectural theory into China for the first time.

62

63

Space Translation

Space Translation

Space Translation

Light Well

Arch

Tripartite Balcony

The representative building of this period, the bamboo tube house, had a narrow and long building plan because of the dense urban environment. People designed several light well in the house for ventilation and lighting.

The arches and arcades are typical features of architectures including churches, orphanages, hospitals, nursing homes, church schools and other public buildings. built by the church .

The representative building of this period is the garden villa, and the typical architectural language is the three part outer balcony, which represents the architectural idea of combining China with the West and adjusting measures to local conditions.

64

65

05 A Thousand Faces, One Community Market Design Site: Beiting Village, University Town, Guangzhou, China 2022 Spring - Bachelor Year 4 of Architecture Instructor: Zhou Mao(saupzhoumao@gzhu.edu.cn)

The streets of Beiting Village in the university town are the carriers of people's public activities. Like the traditional market space, people are closely connected because of business deals. The bustling streets are full of vendor peddling, people bargaining, or the surprise and joy of making a good deal.

This high-density urban space's vitality presents an uneven distribution in time and space. Regarding spatial distribution, the public space in the village is only in a crowded and dense main street formed by the south and the main road junction, but there is no adequate public interaction space at the bottom of the village. During the time of a year the commercial vitality was also relatively low during the three-month student holiday, so we hope to explore a balance between the vitality penetration of street space and the limited available space.

A community thousands of faces in, "surface" refers to the market module board with countless combination possibilities, and "community" refers to the sense of closeness and closeness formed by people based on the new market. Through demolishing some inefficient and illegal buildings, installing modular, prefabricated market units and furniture provides higher flexibility for the function shift of a stall in a day or a year. Use the online market community application to link with the villagers online so they can better the market environment and create a strong sense of community belongingness. According to the assumption, Beiting Village will eventually form a public market network with point-line-plane connections.

Nowadays, the prosperity of large-scale urban complexes and online e-commerce also affect the once-close relationship between people and between people and cities. This project combines space flexibility, Internet digital technology, and three-dimensional street space to continue the vitality of traditional street market in the new era.

66

67

Urban Village in University Town

Composition of Daily Activities

Flow Density Heat Map

An uneven distribution in space among people's activities are shown, which are mainly carried out on the main street, while there are few crowd gathering activities in other places of the village.

Therefore, we hope that part of the commercial activities of the main street can be introduced into the inner lanes, and the vitality of the main street can be permeated into depth of the village.

68

69

Spatial Condition Land Use and Activities Uneven Vitality Distribution

A typical main street space in Beiting Village and its surrounding areas are selected as an illustration of the high-density construction and the use of space tension in Beiting Village.

An uneven distribution in space among people's activities are shown, which are mainly carried out on the main street, while there are few crowd gathering activities in other places of the village. The main street is where diverse functions are acommodated and complex activities are allowed. As the vitality core of the main village, we hope to preserve its inherent space form and functions and improve its spatial experience and environment.

Therefore, we hope that part of the commercial activities of the main street can be introduced into the inner lanes, and the vitality of the main street can be permeated into depths of the village. As a result, we propose to replace the space occupied by unfunctionl old buildings and illegal construction with a new space utilization strategy, which is highly flexible to meet the periodic changes in spatal needs and insertable to be easily duplicated and dispersed.

70

71

General layout

72

Module Design

73

Modules Design

Main Part

74

Decentralized Unit

75

06 Between the Blocks Department Hall of Architecture Site: Dongshan Area, Guangzhou, China 2020 Spring - Bachelor Year 2 of Architecture Instructor: Zhao Yang(zhaoyang@gzhu.edu.cn)

In the past, we always divided the architecture teaching space of the school into different grades and classes according to floors and classrooms, with scarce public activity space for communication between students. In the busy learning and courses, except for the chance to meet while waiting and taking the elevator, there are few opportunities to carry out informal communication learning across classes and grades.

In this project, I aim to create more meeting opportunities by weakening the boundary sense of informal learning space and creating rich traffic connections. Divide learning units into individual blocks according to grades and majors to ensure independence between different learning units; The blocks are interspersed and stacked in form, creating a shared space between students from various learning units and creating more possibilities for communication and learning.

The rich combination of blocks has generated varied inner court platforms, grey spaces and outdoor terraces as informal learning spaces. Public areas with different degrees of openness correspond to various student activities. They create an outer atrium through vertical connection with fuzzy boundaries and a lively atmosphere. The internal space adopts an open and flexible division strategy to meet the transformation of space needs of the students of the School of Architecture in different situations, such as individual thinking, group working, classroom learning, critique and presentation, etc.

76

77

Inside and Outside of the "Block"

Site Plan

Form Generation

Strong Connection With the Site

Boxes for Communal Function

Blocks Combination for 3 Majors and Grades

Spatial Strategy

Active Connections Between Hung Terraces

78

Plentiful Hung Terraces Between Blocks

Transitional Space Imbeded Between Ateliers

79

Ground Floor Plan

Modeling Space Maqutte Space

1

Student Lounge

1

80

Exhibition Space

81

Atrium Space

82

Perspective Section

83

07 Aksu Airport Termial 2 Airport Terminal Design Site: Aksu, Xinjiang, China 2022 Spring Instructor: Chen Aoyan

Aksu Prefecture is home to the ancient kingdom of Qiuci and the world's rare Danxia landform. It borders the highest peak of the Tianshan Mountains to the north and the Tarim Basin to the south. It is rich in cultural and natural tourism resources. However, the existing terminal building cannot meet the needs of Aksu Prefecture to promote the development of tourism and create a regional business card in terms of scale, spatial environment and completeness of facilities. This design presents the artistic conception of the magnificent natural landforms of the Aksu Prefecture in form. It adopts a large silver-white cantilevered roof partially covered with aluminum plates, which resembles the Hanling of the Tianshan Mountains, ready to take off. The interior space is inspired by the canyons with gullies and ravines. It adopts a smart and smooth form and a comfortable and pleasant scale, bringing the blue sky and white clouds above the skylight into the interior, creating a relaxing and pleasant experience of entering and leaving the port.

84

85

生成过程

区位分析

阿克苏地区旅游资源丰富，有天山第一高峰“托木尔峰”、

生成过程 生成过程 世界第二大流动沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠，亦是古丝

区位分析

Form Generation

Geographical Condition

绸之路上的重要驿站。从城市景观格局及国家“一带一路” 的顶级战略出发，建筑以“诗意天山、灵动沙洲”为理念，

1. The Outline

2. Function Zoning-Arrival Level

3. Function Zoning-Departure Level

4. Function Zoning-Waiting Area

5. Envelop

6. Roof Skylight

形体顺应周边环境，建筑屋顶如丝带般的轻盈形态象 征天山山脉；立面表皮如沙丘般柔美的曲线，又似夹

项目位于新疆阿克苏市位于中国新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区阿克苏市与温宿县交界处的红旗坡农场，南距阿克苏 市市中心 12.5 千米、西距温宿县县城 5 千米，为 4C 级军民合用支线机场。

诗意南疆 诗意南疆 天山翰灵 天山翰灵 生成过程 生成过程

阿克苏地区位于新疆维吾尔自治区西南部，阿克苏市为地区首府，维吾尔语意为“白水城”，是古丝绸之路上的重要驿站， 也是国家顶级战略“一带一路”重要发展地区，素有“塞外江南” 之美誉。阿克苏机场位于阿克苏市北偏东、温宿县城

杂着跳动音符的琴键，象征着各民族团结融洽的主旋 阿克苏地区旅游资源丰富，有天山第一高峰“托木尔峰” 阿克苏地区旅游资源丰富，有天山第一高峰“托木尔峰” 、 、 项目位于新疆阿克苏市位于中国新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区阿克苏市与温宿县交界处的红旗坡农场，南距阿克苏 成过程 市市中心 12.5 千米、西距温宿县县城 5 千米，为 4C 级军民合用支线机场。 律。“天山映大漠”的造型呼应阿克苏自然风貌与当代 世界第二大流动沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠，亦是古丝 世界第二大流动沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠，亦是古丝 艺术潮流， 是为阿克苏市量身定做的新城市形象标签。 阿克苏地区位于新疆维吾尔自治区西南部，阿克苏市为地区首府， 维吾尔语意为“白水城”，是古丝绸之路上的重要驿站， 绸之路上的重要驿站。 绸之路上的重要驿站。 从城市景观格局及国家 从城市景观格局及国家 “一带一路” “一带一路” 也是国家顶级战略“一带一路”重要发展地区，素有“塞外江南” 之美誉。阿克苏机场位于阿克苏市北偏东、温宿县城 东偏南方向。机场距阿克苏市 10.5km， 距温宿县城 6.0km。

阿克苏机场位于塔里木盆地北沿，天山南麓，自西南 20 千米以外为山区，其它方向平坦，机场以北 2 千米处有乌

- 喀公路通过，机场距乌鲁木齐直线距离 700 公里，公路距离 1000 公里，离阿克苏市 12.5 公里，温宿县城 5 公里。 场地附近人烟较为稀少，南侧有大面积果林，当地经济以农业种植业为主。

东偏南方向。机场距阿克苏市 10.5km， 距温宿县城 6.0km。

的顶级战略出发，建筑以“诗意天山、灵动沙洲”为理念， 的顶级战略出发，建筑以“诗意天山、灵动沙洲”为理念，

Overall View

Aksu,2 千米处有乌 which means "clear and flowing water" in 阿克苏机场位于塔里木盆地北沿，天山南麓，自西南 20 千米以外为山区，其它方向平坦，机场以北

Uyghur, is located in the central part of Xinjiang, China, on the southern foot of Tomur Peak in the Tianshan Mountains, on the northern edge of the Tarim Basin and the Taklimakan Desert, and at the source of the Tarim River. It covers a total area of​​ 131,300 square kilometers. It is located between "one mountain and one basin", with many salinealkali deserts and sandy lands. Among them, Tomur Peak, the highest peak in the Tianshan Mountains, is a local landmark. It is located in the nearby Wensu County, with an altitude of 7,435 meters. When the weather is clear, you can see the distant view of Tomur Peak from the urban area of Aksu. ​​

- 喀公路通过，机场距乌鲁木齐直线距离 700 公里，公路距离 1000 公里，离阿克苏市 12.5 公里，温宿县城 5 公里。

形体顺应周边环境，建筑屋顶如丝带般的轻盈形态象 形体顺应周边环境，建筑屋顶如丝带般的轻盈形态象 场地附近人烟较为稀少，南侧有大面积果林，当地经济以农业种植业为主。

征天山山脉；立面表皮如沙丘般柔美的曲线，又似夹 征天山山脉；立面表皮如沙丘般柔美的曲线，又似夹

杂着跳动音符的琴键，象征着各民族团结融洽的主旋 杂着跳动音符的琴键，象征着各民族团结融洽的主旋

律。“天山映大漠”的造型呼应阿克苏自然风貌与当代 律。“天山映大漠”的造型呼应阿克苏自然风貌与当代

艺术潮流，是为阿克苏市量身定做的新城市形象标签。

律。“天山映大漠”的造型呼应阿克苏自然风貌与当代

Canyon

杂着跳动音符的琴键，象征着各民族团结融洽的主旋

征天山山脉；立面表皮如沙丘般柔美的曲线，又似夹

形体顺应周边环境，建筑屋顶如丝带般的轻盈形态象

86

的顶级战略出发，建筑以“诗意天山、灵动沙洲”为理念，

绸之路上的重要驿站。从城市景观格局及国家“一带一路”

世界第二大流动沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠，亦是古丝

阿克苏地区旅游资源丰富，有天山第一高峰“托木尔峰”、

艺术潮流， 艺术潮流， 是为阿克苏市量身定做的新城市形象标签。 是为阿克苏市量身定做的新城市形象标签。

Desert

Glacier

87

Design Strategies for Sustainability

首层平面图

88

Plan: Arrival level

二层平面图

Plan: Departure level

89

候机大厅

Waiting Area

入口低点透视

Main Entrance

90

候机厅中庭

Terminal Hall Atrium

出港大厅

Check-in Hall

91

Other Works: Academic Projects Residential Quarter Design 2021-Spring, Year 3 of BArch Group Work

Role in Team: Form Design, Master Plan

Commercial-Residential District Urban Deaign 2021-Fall, BArch Year 4 Group Work `

Role in Team: Overall Plan, Soundplan Simulation, Rendering

92

Flowing Canyon, Urban Complex Deaign 2021-Fall, BArch Year 4 Individual Project Supervisor: Zhao Yang(zhaoyang@gzhu.edu.cn)

93

Renovation Proposal for Ospedale al Mare(in Lido Island, Venice) 2024-Summer Term, Architectural Studies Field Workshop Instructor: Emma Letizia Indicidual Work (Originally on A2) NORTHWEST ELEVATION

SOUTHWEST ELEVATION

Scale 1: 200

KEY PLAN

Scale 1: 200

1: 10000

A1

A2

DEGRADATION Superficial Detachment

Opening Revonation Details

Archive of the Openings

Matt Varnished Cherry Wood Mouldings

White Marble Stool

Varnished Oak Window Frame

Paint Finishes Concrete Wall

Plaster

Concrete Wall

A

Type A: Arch Window & Door

Falling of the superficial and intermediate layer of plaster.

The plaster layers have fallen, leaving the bricks exposed.

Moisture Stain

The plaster layers have fallen, leaving the bricks exposed.

Water Penetration; mold and mildew growth; algae growth

C2, TM1

Vegetation

Presence of lichens, mosses and plants.

Presence of voids or cracks; accumulationsof humidity; autotrophic invasion

R2, TM2

Spray Paint

The plaster layers have fallen, leaving the bricks exposed.

Vandalism or graffiti

C3, PR1

Stain

discoloration or marks

Water Infiltration; Pollution;

C1, CO2,PR1

Efflorescence

White, powdery deposits or slight spalling

Salty Air; Salt Penetration

C1, R1, CO2, PR2

A

TECHNICAL METHOD TM1: replacement of part of gutters anddownspouis.

TM2: restoration of sidewalks CONSOLIDATION -CO1: treatment with consolidant to be applied deep into the pores -CO2: restoration of eroded detached material using lime mortar PROTECTION -PR1: Application of a protective finishing layer (not covering) with slaked lime or milk of lime.

-PR2: Salt-Resistant Coatings: Apply coatings that specifically resist salt penetration to help protect the facade from future damage.

Concrete Wall Matt Varnished Cherry Wood Mouldings Cherry Wood Solid Wood Door Frame

1

Entrance

Detail Section 1:40

Varnished Oak Window Frame

Detail Section 1:40

C1, R1, CO1, P1 C1, R1, CO1, CO2, P1

LIST OF OPERATIONS FOR INTERVENTINS CLEANING -C1: dry cleaning with brush and possible dust extraction,subsequent wet brushing -C2: cleaning using ammonium bicarbonate -C3: cleaning using acetone REMOVAL -R1: removal of loose material using chisels and spatulas and/or a pneumatic hammer -R2: removal of weeds and humid deposits and lichans with bioactive substances

Type C: Entrance Door

2 Detail Section 1:40

Thermal oscillation, access of water (rain, condensation and rising),wind action.

Prevailing Detachment Total Detachment

Device

UP

A

C1, R1, CO1, P1

Wood Base

5cm Clear Glass

5cm Clear Glass

Wood Base

Paint Finishes Plaster

INTERVENTIONS

1: 500

Type A: Arch Window

5cm Clear Glass

CAUSE

Ground Floor and Beach Plaza Plan

1: 400

White Marble Stool

DESCRIPTION Falling of the surface layer of plaster and paint film.

B -

+4.198

UP

Varnished Oak Window Frame

PADIGLONE CASSA D/RISPARMIO

Concrete Wall

2

+5.894

Backstage Seating Area

Auditorium / Theatre

Stage

PADIGLIONE VICENZA

5cm Clear Glass B -

B -

Varnished Oak Window Frame

Lounge Lounge

+4.125

5cm Clear Glass Plaster Window Casing

Plaster Window Casing

Varnished Oak Window Frame

Varnished Oak Window Frame

Plaster Window Casing

Matt Varnished Oak Door Panel

5cm Clear Glass

Entrance

5cm Clear Glass

Varnished Oak Window Frame

1

5cm Clear Glass A

Varnished Oak Window Frame

-

16mm teak plywood base

White Marble Stool

A -

A -

White Marble Stool

16mm teak plywood base Wood Base

White Marble Stool Wood Base

Plaseter 5cm Clear Glass Concrete Wall

Window Type A Elevation 1:200

B

Detail Section 1:40

Matt Varnished Oak Door Panel

Floor

Varnished Oak Stool

Window Type B Elevation 1:200

B

Varnished Oak Stool

Detail Section 1:40

Door Elevation 1:200

5cm Clear Glass

B

Detail Section 1:40

SECTION 1-1

SECTION 2-2

1:200

245

1:100 Current State Section Sketch

+19.50

B1

3900

3855

+17.56 Gallery & Exhibition

+15.32 440

440

+15.33

B2

3840

+11.07 185

185

+11.10

3770

13.23 Gallery & Exhibition

215

465

3210

+9.96

Auditorium & Theatre

3300

80

+5.95

+5.97

1720

+5.34

94

+4.01

+2.22

+4.17

95

Iso-section Drawing on Kau Sai Village 2024-Fall, Liquid Homes Group Work Instructor: Su Chang

Human-Machine Interaction Installation 2023-Fall, Digital Media and Methods Group Work Instructor: Wu Kaicong

Role in Team: Drawing

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBTWZD-b8-A

Role in Team: Define Primary Framework, Arduino+Rhino Communication, Modeling

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97

Other Works: Videos

Mini Documentation: Decomposing the City

HKU MArch Human Intelligence Workshop 2024 Spring,Hong Kong Group Work Superviosr: Kate Davis Role in Team: Defining the Topic, Concept Execution Plan, Assisting with Filming and Editing

Mini Documentation: Ruins of a Lost Future

HKU MArch Architectural Studies Field Workshop 2024 Summer Term,Venice Individual Work Superviosr: Emma Letizia https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8RFZYpiMtw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAc7UMhyc48

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99